Commit Graph

71 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
6a4d4b3253 RISC-V Updates for the 4.18 Merge Window
This tag contains some small RISC-V updates I'd like to target for 4.18.
 They are all fairly small this time.  Here's a short summary, there's
 more info in the commits/merges.
 
 * A fix to __clear_user to respect the passed arguments.
 * Enough support for the perf subsystem to work with RISC-V's ISA
   defined performance counters.
 * Support for sparse and cleanups suggested by it.
 * Support for R_RISCV_32 (a relocation, not the 32-bit ISA).
 * Some MAINTAINERS cleanups.
 * The addition of CONFIG_HVC_RISCV_SBI to our defconfig, as it's always
   present.
 
 I've given these a simple build+boot test.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJHBAABCAAxFiEEAM520YNJYN/OiG3470yhUCzLq0EFAlsezeQTHHBhbG1lckBk
 YWJiZWx0LmNvbQAKCRDvTKFQLMurQSjWD/999J5HKkHQfHJi4/RQh0SEFNnRv32U
 1O7zwqA5PkeoxWqq1y+dKcPGwZTZncwWp8yn8xipVYTYmYgGNZj9CYdEYkO119y5
 OVcyUZdHlSdXgKkpVDJ0+MrZ60LY6tS66b6oJqQKmB/N4rYvu5L6ctRtyHRQe4nb
 rXNVbnaouiwrFJs9iZaCyaaGAGXKg81C5xCvvr8P0CYzVD4Jx+AmD6c7GohGWJS3
 PLttEsmPaiaV9pzWK18yeFLaIgAqNEo2/s7/QsR1sHo4dUEJyFu9nMHvmjlJucCu
 imrkRwlhsCKxa4ob9D6UPh0qBXDmbSQA1U6M9RKY1jdt7Gul5eMuZIz2r/45752D
 z3YCITgTih2dzWO0zw4GCicCcJoD39IVTrsRCIqxF7jmAfBV8s/U+irMjEMkYhz6
 wKVM9L3/6Z4bPAEztqKMjSw1/nNSavyn6wWACYIj5SDtFqNkvxwSahg1nGTuuoNx
 JqRa0r+lxsbunSwpEVtRROLYE3ZYa/KPrKhKEr+7vkiPlNNv82TZ5T/wkObhVfKp
 S6tZ0/Wb0tchm//LurfLAOV4aZxDlOLfukZ3eSdgBqSfILA3T98zS9FpuCmjiUfG
 6S5GdNvjc3jLLZvPwtofIZmKUSpRSj545J1RRkEcgoEFjXdzxOWFLETsIOIt4nFf
 7Nwjw/Th1hzuyQ==
 =D+sb
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.18-merge_window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
 "This contains some small RISC-V updates I'd like to target for 4.18.

  They are all fairly small this time. Here's a short summary, there's
  more info in the commits/merges:

   - a fix to __clear_user to respect the passed arguments.

   - enough support for the perf subsystem to work with RISC-V's ISA
     defined performance counters.

   - support for sparse and cleanups suggested by it.

   - support for R_RISCV_32 (a relocation, not the 32-bit ISA).

   - some MAINTAINERS cleanups.

   - the addition of CONFIG_HVC_RISCV_SBI to our defconfig, as it's
     always present.

  I've given these a simple build+boot test"

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.18-merge_window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux:
  RISC-V: Add CONFIG_HVC_RISCV_SBI=y to defconfig
  RISC-V: Handle R_RISCV_32 in modules
  riscv/ftrace: Export _mcount when DYNAMIC_FTRACE isn't set
  riscv: add riscv-specific predefines to CHECKFLAGS
  riscv: split the declaration of __copy_user
  riscv: no __user for probe_kernel_address()
  riscv: use NULL instead of a plain 0
  perf: riscv: Add Document for Future Porting Guide
  perf: riscv: preliminary RISC-V support
  MAINTAINERS: Update Albert's email, he's back at Berkeley
  MAINTAINERS: Add myself as a maintainer for SiFive's drivers
  riscv: Fix the bug in memory access fixup code
2018-06-16 06:42:43 +09:00
Palmer Dabbelt
e0e0c87c02
RISC-V: Make our port sparse-clean
This patch set contains a handful of fixes that clean up the sparse
results for the RISC-V port.  These patches shouldn't have any
functional difference.  The patches:

* Use NULL instead of 0.
* Clean up __user annotations.
* Split __copy_user into two functions, to make the __user annotations
  valid.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2018-06-11 09:09:49 -07:00
Luc Van Oostenryck
86406d51d3
riscv: split the declaration of __copy_user
We use a single __copy_user assembly function to copy memory both from
and to userspace. While this works, it triggers sparse errors because
we're implicitly casting between the kernel and user address spaces by
calling __copy_user.

This patch splits the C declaration into a pair of functions,
__asm_copy_{to,from}_user, that have sane semantics WRT __user. This
split make things fine from sparse's point of view. The assembly
implementation keeps a single definition but add a double ENTRY() for it,
one for __asm_copy_to_user and another one for __asm_copy_from_user.
The result is a spare-safe implementation that pays no performance
or code size penalty.

Signed-off-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-06-09 12:34:31 -07:00
Laurent Dufour
3010a5ea66 mm: introduce ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
Currently the PTE special supports is turned on in per architecture
header files.  Most of the time, it is defined in
arch/*/include/asm/pgtable.h depending or not on some other per
architecture static definition.

This patch introduce a new configuration variable to manage this
directly in the Kconfig files.  It would later replace
__HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL.

Here notes for some architecture where the definition of
__HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL is not obvious:

arm
 __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL which is currently defined in
arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h which is included by
arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable.h when CONFIG_ARM_LPAE is set.
So select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL if ARM_LPAE.

powerpc
__HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL is defined in 2 files:
 - arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable.h
 - arch/powerpc/include/asm/pte-common.h
The first one is included if (PPC_BOOK3S & PPC64) while the second is
included in all the other cases.
So select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL all the time.

sparc:
__HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL is defined if defined(__sparc__) &&
defined(__arch64__) which are defined through the compiler in
sparc/Makefile if !SPARC32 which I assume to be if SPARC64.
So select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL if SPARC64

There is no functional change introduced by this patch.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1523433816-14460-2-git-send-email-ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <albert@sifive.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe LEROY <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-06-07 17:34:35 -07:00
Luc Van Oostenryck
2861ae302f
riscv: use NULL instead of a plain 0
sbi_remote_sfence_vma() & sbi_remote_fence_i() takes
a pointer as first argument but some macros call them with
a plain 0 which, while legal C, is frowned upon in the kernel.

Change this by replacing the 0 by NULL.

Signed-off-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-06-07 08:01:50 -07:00
Alan Kao
178e9fc47a
perf: riscv: preliminary RISC-V support
This patch provide a basic PMU, riscv_base_pmu, which supports two
general hardware event, instructions and cycles.  Furthermore, this
PMU serves as a reference implementation to ease the portings in
the future.

riscv_base_pmu should be able to run on any RISC-V machine that
conforms to the Priv-Spec.  Note that the latest qemu model hasn't
fully support a proper behavior of Priv-Spec 1.10 yet, but work
around should be easy with very small fixes.  Please check
https://github.com/riscv/riscv-qemu/pull/115 for future updates.

Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-06-04 14:02:01 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
10314e09d0 riscv: add swiotlb support
All RISC-V platforms today lack an IOMMU. However, legacy PCI devices
sometimes require DMA-memory to be in the low 32 bits.  To make this work,
we enable the software-based bounce buffers from swiotlb.  They only impose
overhead when the device in question cannot address the full 64-bit address
space, so a perfect fit.

This patch assumes that DMA is coherent with the processor and the PCI
bus.  It also assumes that the processor and devices share a common
address space. This is true for all RISC-V platforms so far.

[changelog stolen from an earlier patch by Palmer Dabbelt that did the
 more complicated swiotlb wireup before the recent consolidation]

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-05-19 08:46:26 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
325ef1857f PCI: remove PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS
This was used by the ide, scsi and networking code in the past to
determine if they should bounce payloads.  Now that the dma mapping
always have to support dma to all physical memory (thanks to swiotlb
for non-iommu systems) there is no need to this crude hack any more.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> (for riscv)
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-05-07 07:15:41 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
5b7252a268
riscv: there is no <asm/handle_irq.h>
So don't list it as generic-y.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-24 10:54:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
527cd20771 RISC-V changes for 4.17
This tag contains the new features we'd like to incorporate into the
 RISC-V port for 4.17.  We might have a bit more stuff land later in the
 merge window, but I wanted to get this out earlier just so everyone can
 see where we currently stand.
 
 A short summary of the changes is:
 
 * We've added support for dynamic ftrace on RISC-V targets.
 * There have been a handful of cleanups to our atomic and locking
   routines.  They now more closely match the released RISC-V memory
   model draft.
 * Our module loading support has been cleaned up and is now enabled by
   default, despite some limitations still existing.
 * A patch to define COMMANDLINE_FORCE instead of COMMANDLINE_OVERRIDE so
   the generic device tree code picks up handling all our command line
   stuff.
 
 There's more information in the merge commits for each patch set.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJHBAABCAAxFiEEAM520YNJYN/OiG3470yhUCzLq0EFAlrDsOATHHBhbG1lckBk
 YWJiZWx0LmNvbQAKCRDvTKFQLMurQVDuD/9uBjfgzdyJ/C7+rcN6SgsmCOrDSmZz
 9yx0xqJwuVe8b21Lt4fueDjIMpVfjgxbE4SWTQ/MqaGBcxknOtUpJdGzA98BO6oB
 VU/Mx0EJL2L0N+FNqWuE1KCa6h8PH8PB4pzl/dvwKRdtgViL2EGuzQebSDT2iwTg
 JpCsAzfAZjTT0StVj7vn9/7O3uP/9G9j+GeZFvCT+OxtPHYc5TkDKZuOCI66GokJ
 ppGrqa9MqrWADpqWVBUIYsYqRHrhBUWgBqN5CfgsiRFTQn0ISUpdl/qZbLBVsHfY
 o8i/d0RM1jc5U4+qgZLpB8nD9RYpr9GTQobhNkcjyVmKHJFdJirYDD/y3fi38IoT
 svTv1n3VIFBTv1+u5H/Rv+ABhJx5ofFjboD9IXB3j/82i/T06IMZ2IujAAwLQw4u
 1hE/wKM67c6dR+gqMl8Zq1LuYoUGuc2MIX3eLYc4GmWloZkKg/N7rHjaPFfnZlwd
 ZFfrPl+ZTP3FYpr3yanrVNYwHZfFWPlTnXvPWNFi+A5HPVI7+ScR8++Eaqo1mb5h
 nFr4wS8GX2FbUmF20mf4W7RAkpnnUlo9HRNMqfExTmp+dPCbgVXIEfJTCYsamAPV
 nDQ2xG5aLMyRcUBSbQEi7tninMRFGXiBYbcn6LWhYibBpr5SFGwlSkmWxbDi3ark
 6lsKCBK3qrNHBQ==
 =XrWX
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.17-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
 "This contains the new features we'd like to incorporate into the
  RISC-V port for 4.17. We might have a bit more stuff land later in the
  merge window, but I wanted to get this out earlier just so everyone
  can see where we currently stand.

  A short summary of the changes is:

   - We've added support for dynamic ftrace on RISC-V targets.

   - There have been a handful of cleanups to our atomic and locking
     routines. They now more closely match the released RISC-V memory
     model draft.

   - Our module loading support has been cleaned up and is now enabled
     by default, despite some limitations still existing.

   - A patch to define COMMANDLINE_FORCE instead of COMMANDLINE_OVERRIDE
     so the generic device tree code picks up handling all our command
     line stuff.

  There's more information in the merge commits for each patch set"

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.17-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux: (21 commits)
  RISC-V: Rename CONFIG_CMDLINE_OVERRIDE to CONFIG_CMDLINE_FORCE
  RISC-V: Add definition of relocation types
  RISC-V: Enable module support in defconfig
  RISC-V: Support SUB32 relocation type in kernel module
  RISC-V: Support ADD32 relocation type in kernel module
  RISC-V: Support ALIGN relocation type in kernel module
  RISC-V: Support RVC_BRANCH/JUMP relocation type in kernel modulewq
  RISC-V: Support HI20/LO12_I/LO12_S relocation type in kernel module
  RISC-V: Support CALL relocation type in kernel module
  RISC-V: Support GOT_HI20/CALL_PLT relocation type in kernel module
  RISC-V: Add section of GOT.PLT for kernel module
  RISC-V: Add sections of PLT and GOT for kernel module
  riscv/atomic: Strengthen implementations with fences
  riscv/spinlock: Strengthen implementations with fences
  riscv/barrier: Define __smp_{store_release,load_acquire}
  riscv/ftrace: Add HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR support
  riscv/ftrace: Add DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS support
  riscv/ftrace: Add ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS support
  riscv/ftrace: Add dynamic function graph tracer support
  riscv/ftrace: Add dynamic function tracer support
  ...
2018-04-04 16:43:47 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
7a8e7da422
RISC-V: Fixes to module loading
This cleans up the module support that was commited earlier to work with
what's actually emitted from our GCC port as it lands upstream.  Most of
the work here is adding new relocations to the kernel.

There's some limitations on module loading imposed by the kernel:

* The kernel doesn't support linker relaxation, which is necessary to
  support R_RISCV_ALIGN.  In order to get reliable module building
  you're going to need to a GCC that supports the new '-mno-relax',
  which IIRC isn't going to be out until 8.1.0.  It's somewhat unlikely
  that R_RISCV_ALIGN will appear in a module even without '-mno-relax'
  support, so issues shouldn't be common.

* There is no large code model for RISC-V, which means modules must be
  loaded within a 32-bit signed offset of the kernel.  We don't
  currently have any mechanism for ensuring this memory remains free or
  moving pages around, so issues here might be common.

I fixed a singcle merge conflict in arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile.
2018-04-02 20:43:14 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
2c9046b71b
RISC-V: Assorted memory model fixes
These fixes fall into three categories

* The definiton of __smp_{store_release,load_acquire}, which allow us to
  emit a full fence when unnecessary.
* Fixes to avoid relying on the behavior of "*.aqrl" atomics, as those
  are specified in the currently released RISC-V memory model draft in
  a way that makes them useless for Linux.  This might change in the
  future, but now the code matches the memory model spec as it's written
  so at least we're getting closer to something sane.  The actual fix is
  to delete the RISC-V specific atomics and drop back to generic
  versions that use the new fences from above.
* Cleanups to our atomic macros, which are mostly non-functional
  changes.

Unfortunately I haven't given these as thorough of a testing as I
probably should have, but I've poked through the code and they seem
generally OK.
2018-04-02 20:36:33 -07:00
Zong Li
e21d54219c
RISC-V: Add definition of relocation types
Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-02 20:00:56 -07:00
Zong Li
b8bde0ef12
RISC-V: Add section of GOT.PLT for kernel module
Separate the function symbol address from .plt to .got.plt section.

The original plt entry has trampoline code with symbol address,
there is a 32-bit padding bwtween jar instruction and symbol address.

Extract the symbol address to .got.plt to reduce the module size.

Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-02 20:00:54 -07:00
Zong Li
ab1ef68e54
RISC-V: Add sections of PLT and GOT for kernel module
The address of external symbols will locate more than 32-bit offset
in 64-bit kernel with sv39 or sv48 virtual addressing.

Module loader emits the GOT and PLT entries for data symbols and
function symbols respectively.

The PLT entry is a trampoline code for jumping to the 64-bit
real address. The GOT entry is just the data symbol address.

Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-02 20:00:54 -07:00
Andrea Parri
5ce6c1f353
riscv/atomic: Strengthen implementations with fences
Atomics present the same issue with locking: release and acquire
variants need to be strengthened to meet the constraints defined
by the Linux-kernel memory consistency model [1].

Atomics present a further issue: implementations of atomics such
as atomic_cmpxchg() and atomic_add_unless() rely on LR/SC pairs,
which do not give full-ordering with .aqrl; for example, current
implementations allow the "lr-sc-aqrl-pair-vs-full-barrier" test
below to end up with the state indicated in the "exists" clause.

In order to "synchronize" LKMM and RISC-V's implementation, this
commit strengthens the implementations of the atomics operations
by replacing .rl and .aq with the use of ("lightweigth") fences,
and by replacing .aqrl LR/SC pairs in sequences such as:

  0:      lr.w.aqrl  %0, %addr
          bne        %0, %old, 1f
          ...
          sc.w.aqrl  %1, %new, %addr
          bnez       %1, 0b
  1:

with sequences of the form:

  0:      lr.w       %0, %addr
          bne        %0, %old, 1f
          ...
          sc.w.rl    %1, %new, %addr   /* SC-release   */
          bnez       %1, 0b
          fence      rw, rw            /* "full" fence */
  1:

following Daniel's suggestion.

These modifications were validated with simulation of the RISC-V
memory consistency model.

C lr-sc-aqrl-pair-vs-full-barrier

{}

P0(int *x, int *y, atomic_t *u)
{
	int r0;
	int r1;

	WRITE_ONCE(*x, 1);
	r0 = atomic_cmpxchg(u, 0, 1);
	r1 = READ_ONCE(*y);
}

P1(int *x, int *y, atomic_t *v)
{
	int r0;
	int r1;

	WRITE_ONCE(*y, 1);
	r0 = atomic_cmpxchg(v, 0, 1);
	r1 = READ_ONCE(*x);
}

exists (u=1 /\ v=1 /\ 0:r1=0 /\ 1:r1=0)

[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=151930201102853&w=2
    https://groups.google.com/a/groups.riscv.org/forum/#!topic/isa-dev/hKywNHBkAXM
    https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=151633436614259&w=2

Suggested-by: Daniel Lustig <dlustig@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <albert@sifive.com>
Cc: Daniel Lustig <dlustig@nvidia.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Jade Alglave <j.alglave@ucl.ac.uk>
Cc: Luc Maranget <luc.maranget@inria.fr>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-02 19:59:44 -07:00
Andrea Parri
0123f4d76c
riscv/spinlock: Strengthen implementations with fences
Current implementations map locking operations using .rl and .aq
annotations.  However, this mapping is unsound w.r.t. the kernel
memory consistency model (LKMM) [1]:

Referring to the "unlock-lock-read-ordering" test reported below,
Daniel wrote:

  "I think an RCpc interpretation of .aq and .rl would in fact
   allow the two normal loads in P1 to be reordered [...]

   The intuition would be that the amoswap.w.aq can forward from
   the amoswap.w.rl while that's still in the store buffer, and
   then the lw x3,0(x4) can also perform while the amoswap.w.rl
   is still in the store buffer, all before the l1 x1,0(x2)
   executes.  That's not forbidden unless the amoswaps are RCsc,
   unless I'm missing something.

   Likewise even if the unlock()/lock() is between two stores.
   A control dependency might originate from the load part of
   the amoswap.w.aq, but there still would have to be something
   to ensure that this load part in fact performs after the store
   part of the amoswap.w.rl performs globally, and that's not
   automatic under RCpc."

Simulation of the RISC-V memory consistency model confirmed this
expectation.

In order to "synchronize" LKMM and RISC-V's implementation, this
commit strengthens the implementations of the locking operations
by replacing .rl and .aq with the use of ("lightweigth") fences,
resp., "fence rw,  w" and "fence r , rw".

C unlock-lock-read-ordering

{}
/* s initially owned by P1 */

P0(int *x, int *y)
{
        WRITE_ONCE(*x, 1);
        smp_wmb();
        WRITE_ONCE(*y, 1);
}

P1(int *x, int *y, spinlock_t *s)
{
        int r0;
        int r1;

        r0 = READ_ONCE(*y);
        spin_unlock(s);
        spin_lock(s);
        r1 = READ_ONCE(*x);
}

exists (1:r0=1 /\ 1:r1=0)

[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=151930201102853&w=2
    https://groups.google.com/a/groups.riscv.org/forum/#!topic/isa-dev/hKywNHBkAXM
    https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=151633436614259&w=2

Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <albert@sifive.com>
Cc: Daniel Lustig <dlustig@nvidia.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Jade Alglave <j.alglave@ucl.ac.uk>
Cc: Luc Maranget <luc.maranget@inria.fr>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-02 19:59:43 -07:00
Andrea Parri
8d235b174a
riscv/barrier: Define __smp_{store_release,load_acquire}
Introduce __smp_{store_release,load_acquire}, and rely on the generic
definitions for smp_{store_release,load_acquire}. This avoids the use
of full ("rw,rw") fences on SMP.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-02 19:59:43 -07:00
Alan Kao
aea4c671fb
riscv/ftrace: Add DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS support
Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-02 19:59:13 -07:00
Alan Kao
71e736a7d6
riscv/ftrace: Add ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS support
Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-02 19:59:12 -07:00
Alan Kao
c15ac4fd60
riscv/ftrace: Add dynamic function tracer support
We now have dynamic ftrace with the following added items:

* ftrace_make_call, ftrace_make_nop (in kernel/ftrace.c)
  The two functions turn each recorded call site of filtered functions
  into a call to ftrace_caller or nops

* ftracce_update_ftrace_func (in kernel/ftrace.c)
  turns the nops at ftrace_call into a call to a generic entry for
  function tracers.

* ftrace_caller (in kernel/mcount-dyn.S)
  The entry where each _mcount call sites calls to once they are
  filtered to be traced.

Also, this patch fixes the semantic problems in mcount.S, which will be
treated as only a reference implementation once we have the dynamic
ftrace.

Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-02 19:59:12 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
cc6c98485f RISC-V: Move to the new GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER handler
The existing mechanism for handling IRQs on RISC-V is pretty ugly: the irq
entry code selects the handler via Kconfig dependencies.

Use the new generic IRQ handling infastructure, which allows boot time
registration of the low level entry handler.

This does add an additional load to the interrupt latency, but there's a
lot of tuning left to be done there on RISC-V so it's OK for now.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: jonas@southpole.se
Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux@armlinux.org.uk
Cc: stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi
Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180307235731.22627-3-palmer@sifive.com
2018-03-14 21:46:29 +01:00
Andrea Parri
ab4af60534
riscv/barrier: Define __smp_{mb,rmb,wmb}
Introduce __smp_{mb,rmb,wmb}, and rely on the generic definitions
for smp_{mb,rmb,wmb}. A first consequence is that smp_{mb,rmb,wmb}
map to a compiler barrier on !SMP (while their definition remains
unchanged on SMP). As a further consequence, smp_load_acquire and
smp_store_release have "fence rw,rw" instead of "fence iorw,iorw".

Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-02-26 08:44:50 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
413879a10b RISC-V changes for 4.16
This tag contains the fixes we'd like to target for the 4.16 merge
 window.  It's not as much as I was originally hoping to do but between
 glibc, the chip, and FOSDEM there just wasn't enough time to get
 everything put together.  As such, this merge window is essentially just
 going to be small changes.  This includes mostly cleanups:
 
 * A build fix failure to the audit test cases.  RISC-V doesn't have
   renameat because the generic syscall ABI moved to renameat2 by the
   time of our port.  The syscall audit test cases don't understand this,
   so I added a trivial fix.  This went through mailing list review
   during the 4.15 merge window, but nobody has picked it up so I think
   it's best to just do this here.
 * The removal of our command-line argument processing code.  The
   "mem_end" stuff was broken and the rest duplicated generic device tree
   code.  The generic code was already being called.
 * Some unused/redundant code has been removed, including
   __ARCH_HAVE_MMU, current_pgdir, and the initialization of init_mm.pgd.
 * SUM is disabled upon taking a trap, which means that user memory is
   protected during traps taking inside copy_{to,from}_user().
 * The sptbr CSR has been renamed to satp in C code.  We haven't changed
   the assembly code in order to maintain compatibility with binutils
   2.29, which doesn't understand the new name.
 
 Additionally, we're adding some new features:
 
 * Basic ftrace support, thanks to Alan Kao!
 * Support for ZONE_DMA32.  This is necessary for all the normal reasons,
   but also to deal with a deficiency in the Xilinx PCIe controller we're
   using on our FPGA-based systems.  While the ZONE_DMA32 addition should
   be sufficient for most uses, it doesn't complete the fix for the
   Xilinx controller.
 * TLB shootdowns now only target the harts where they're necessary,
   instead of applying to all harts in the system.
 
 These patches have all been sitting on our linux-next branch for a while
 now.  Due to time constraints this is all I feel comfortable submitting
 during the 4.16 merge window, hopefully we'll do better next time!
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJHBAABCAAxFiEEAM520YNJYN/OiG3470yhUCzLq0EFAlp7N2gTHHBhbG1lckBk
 YWJiZWx0LmNvbQAKCRDvTKFQLMurQX8kD/4xxw6TuuESmDXxAQPQ+S8J98uKRfAF
 9kMMzJJARcW5sT1vo3pKpE8+Ss0Hy2fIcaYsw5Je/Yl7vdAy/Dk7X3/mx7mxf5BP
 8m2cSd7DFLLLhntZTbr1Y5fJ6awFLtzI46zn/SzTdTatLWKXNLS5wmPKE33ddq/C
 iTi4k/as8E/vuNtuPy1GsOF0gICpZ2xB4YoMwTgWfpxTekBkUktO3EOHmZTwQEEM
 U1muB+4WoqusbBt6cP3Q7cUF3b6aMVSevWnywZGkD+yWOGRXTVzMgT7R4YlKEOre
 OQypZocYUbRmZQMZACKpgHIcOZpePaSTIQ2zzhXEPVGB0XAHtMRnAaVtwPxwG6c4
 EThDCN9ldShutKqT4XilHrh5gf0sy7qG0PIidPhMmXH9LCeTSAU4VdISJP1jkq19
 chiMHlf6+/DhikyiH0+lK/MX8vQMt6UJL1SlRKO/c2FxxKAZKnENJ+tuAlkAlwoC
 gnvZsE5BUYw1ptRHXR0d5C4m8M2M9LPZfpWYcg+1mRO9EA+kt0XCupL7RsrdFuoa
 FCVEhP/JMaiX0JtmAHfVIU0yNGjH3b5xi3FoGk2Aoj/c8O3F5YcwT5C5nO+jpv32
 n9vyMR20/721+yA2dFIlq4DnelwdZczOTqrcDYJrLxXzk8OXUFFffbe4kbDCxp34
 WniBxwnY9BF25g==
 =cNRH
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.16-merge_window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
 "This contains the fixes we'd like to target for the 4.16 merge window.
  It's not as much as I was originally hoping to do but between glibc,
  the chip, and FOSDEM there just wasn't enough time to get everything
  put together. As such, this merge window is essentially just going to
  be small changes. This includes mostly cleanups:

   - A build fix failure to the audit test cases.

     RISC-V doesn't have renameat because the generic syscall ABI moved
     to renameat2 by the time of our port. The syscall audit test cases
     don't understand this, so I added a trivial fix. This went through
     mailing list review during the 4.15 merge window, but nobody has
     picked it up so I think it's best to just do this here.

   - The removal of our command-line argument processing code. The
     "mem_end" stuff was broken and the rest duplicated generic device
     tree code. The generic code was already being called.

   - Some unused/redundant code has been removed, including
     __ARCH_HAVE_MMU, current_pgdir, and the initialization of
     init_mm.pgd.

   - SUM is disabled upon taking a trap, which means that user memory is
     protected during traps taking inside copy_{to,from}_user().

   - The sptbr CSR has been renamed to satp in C code. We haven't
     changed the assembly code in order to maintain compatibility with
     binutils 2.29, which doesn't understand the new name.

  Additionally, we're adding some new features:

   - Basic ftrace support, thanks to Alan Kao!

   - Support for ZONE_DMA32.

     This is necessary for all the normal reasons, but also to deal with
     a deficiency in the Xilinx PCIe controller we're using on our
     FPGA-based systems. While the ZONE_DMA32 addition should be
     sufficient for most uses, it doesn't complete the fix for the
     Xilinx controller.

   - TLB shootdowns now only target the harts where they're necessary,
     instead of applying to all harts in the system.

  These patches have all been sitting on our linux-next branch for a
  while now. Due to time constraints this is all I feel comfortable
  submitting during the 4.16 merge window, hopefully we'll do better
  next time!"

[ Note to self: "harts" is RISC-V speak for "hardware threads".  I had
  to look that up.    - Linus ]

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.16-merge_window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux:
  riscv: inline set_pgdir into its only caller
  riscv: rename sptbr to satp
  riscv: don't read back satp in paging_init
  riscv: remove the unused current_pgdir function
  riscv: add ZONE_DMA32
  RISC-V: Limit the scope of TLB shootdowns
  riscv: disable SUM in the exception handler
  riscv: remove redundant unlikely()
  riscv: remove unused __ARCH_HAVE_MMU define
  riscv/ftrace: Add basic support
  RISC-V: Remove mem_end command line processing
  RISC-V: Remove duplicate command-line parsing logic
  audit: Avoid build failures on systems without renameat
2018-02-07 11:33:08 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3879ae653a The core framework has a handful of patches this time around, mostly due
to the clk rate protection support added by Jerome Brunet. This feature
 will allow consumers to lock in a certain rate on the output of a clk so
 that things like audio playback don't hear pops when the clk frequency
 changes due to shared parent clks changing rates. Currently the clk
 API doesn't guarantee the rate of a clk stays at the rate you request
 after clk_set_rate() is called, so this new API will allow drivers
 to express that requirement. Beyond this, the core got some debugfs
 pretty printing patches and a couple minor non-critical fixes.
 
 Looking outside of the core framework diff we have some new driver
 additions and the removal of a legacy TI clk driver. Both of these hit
 high in the dirstat. Also, the removal of the asm-generic/clkdev.h file
 causes small one-liners in all the architecture Kbuild files. Overall, the
 driver diff seems to be the normal stuff that comes all the time to
 fix little problems here and there and to support new hardware.
 
 Core:
  - Clk rate protection
  - Symbolic clk flags in debugfs output
  - Clk registration enabled clks while doing bookkeeping updates
 
 New Drivers:
  - Spreadtrum SC9860
  - HiSilicon hi3660 stub
  - Qualcomm A53 PLL, SPMI clkdiv, and MSM8916 APCS
  - Amlogic Meson-AXG
  - ASPEED BMC
 
 Removed Drivers:
  - TI OMAP 3xxx legacy clk (non-DT) support
  - asm*/clkdev.h got removed (not really a driver)
 
 Updates:
  - Renesas FDP1-0 module clock on R-Car M3-W
  - Renesas LVDS module clock on R-Car V3M
  - Misc fixes to pr_err() prints
  - Qualcomm MSM8916 audio fixes
  - Qualcomm IPQ8074 rounded out support for more peripherals
  - Qualcomm Alpha PLL variants
  - Divider code was using container_of() on bad pointers
  - Allwinner DE2 clks on H3
  - Amlogic minor data fixes and dropping of CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED
  - Mediatek clk driver compile test support
  - AT91 PMC clk suspend/resume restoration support
  - PLL issues fixed on si5351
  - Broadcom IProc PLL calculation updates
  - DVFS support for Armada mvebu CPU clks
  - Allwinner fixed post-divider support
  - TI clkctrl fixes and support for newer SoCs
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v2.0.22 (GNU/Linux)
 
 iQIcBAABCAAGBQJac5vRAAoJEK0CiJfG5JUlUaIP/Riq0tbApfc4k4GMvSvaieR/
 AwZFIMCxOxO+KGdUsBWj7UUoDfBYmxyknHZkVUA/m+Lm7cRH/YHHMghEceZLaBYW
 zPQmDfkTl/QkwysXZMCw9vg4vO0tt5gWbHljQnvVhxVVTCkIRpaE8Vkktj1RZzpY
 WU/TkvPbVGY3SNm504TRXKWC9KpMTEXVvzqlg6zLDJ/jE7PGzBKtewqMoLDCBH2L
 q6b50BSXDo2Hep0vm6e5xneXKjLNR4kgN4PkbM4Yoi4iWLLbgAu79NfyOvvr/imS
 HxOHRms9tejtyaiR6bQSF0pbLOERZ3QSbMFEbxdxnCTuPEfy3Nw/2W7mNJlhJa8g
 EGLMnLL4WdloL4Z83dAcMrj9OmxYf7Yobf5dMidLrQT5EYuafdj0ParbI8TQpWSB
 eTqaffSUGPE/7xuKouYBcbvocpXXWCcokrP/mEn3OEHXkIeeut1Jd3RmEvsi3gtJ
 pNraJTIpvt4c05rj6yLUOhWfyqlA+fH3p4Fx3rrH1tmKEiG+lrhKoxF26uALZe0V
 OvarhG+LPIE10pCIYlQjZjQVnYLGCxsGAIoK1uz7VYvFPh2T0cxQlzzeqFgrlTyN
 32hMj3LhkQw82FG9xZqjTX1935R35mySRlx63x7HStI1YFief2X9+RHjJR/lofG0
 nC0JWTp5sC/pKf54QBXj
 =bGPp
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux

Pull clk updates from Stephen Boyd:
 "The core framework has a handful of patches this time around, mostly
  due to the clk rate protection support added by Jerome Brunet.

  This feature will allow consumers to lock in a certain rate on the
  output of a clk so that things like audio playback don't hear pops
  when the clk frequency changes due to shared parent clks changing
  rates. Currently the clk API doesn't guarantee the rate of a clk stays
  at the rate you request after clk_set_rate() is called, so this new
  API will allow drivers to express that requirement.

  Beyond this, the core got some debugfs pretty printing patches and a
  couple minor non-critical fixes.

  Looking outside of the core framework diff we have some new driver
  additions and the removal of a legacy TI clk driver. Both of these hit
  high in the dirstat. Also, the removal of the asm-generic/clkdev.h
  file causes small one-liners in all the architecture Kbuild files.

  Overall, the driver diff seems to be the normal stuff that comes all
  the time to fix little problems here and there and to support new
  hardware.

  Summary:

  Core:
   - Clk rate protection
   - Symbolic clk flags in debugfs output
   - Clk registration enabled clks while doing bookkeeping updates

  New Drivers:
   - Spreadtrum SC9860
   - HiSilicon hi3660 stub
   - Qualcomm A53 PLL, SPMI clkdiv, and MSM8916 APCS
   - Amlogic Meson-AXG
   - ASPEED BMC

  Removed Drivers:
   - TI OMAP 3xxx legacy clk (non-DT) support
   - asm*/clkdev.h got removed (not really a driver)

  Updates:
   - Renesas FDP1-0 module clock on R-Car M3-W
   - Renesas LVDS module clock on R-Car V3M
   - Misc fixes to pr_err() prints
   - Qualcomm MSM8916 audio fixes
   - Qualcomm IPQ8074 rounded out support for more peripherals
   - Qualcomm Alpha PLL variants
   - Divider code was using container_of() on bad pointers
   - Allwinner DE2 clks on H3
   - Amlogic minor data fixes and dropping of CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED
   - Mediatek clk driver compile test support
   - AT91 PMC clk suspend/resume restoration support
   - PLL issues fixed on si5351
   - Broadcom IProc PLL calculation updates
   - DVFS support for Armada mvebu CPU clks
   - Allwinner fixed post-divider support
   - TI clkctrl fixes and support for newer SoCs"

* tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux: (125 commits)
  clk: aspeed: Handle inverse polarity of USB port 1 clock gate
  clk: aspeed: Fix return value check in aspeed_cc_init()
  clk: aspeed: Add reset controller
  clk: aspeed: Register gated clocks
  clk: aspeed: Add platform driver and register PLLs
  clk: aspeed: Register core clocks
  clk: Add clock driver for ASPEED BMC SoCs
  clk: mediatek: adjust dependency of reset.c to avoid unexpectedly being built
  clk: fix reentrancy of clk_enable() on UP systems
  clk: meson-axg: fix potential NULL dereference in axg_clkc_probe()
  clk: Simplify debugfs registration
  clk: Fix debugfs_create_*() usage
  clk: Show symbolic clock flags in debugfs
  clk: renesas: r8a7796: Add FDP clock
  clk: Move __clk_{get,put}() into private clk.h API
  clk: sunxi: Use CLK_IS_CRITICAL flag for critical clks
  clk: Improve flags doc for of_clk_detect_critical()
  arch: Remove clkdev.h asm-generic from Kbuild
  clk: sunxi-ng: a83t: Add M divider to TCON1 clock
  clk: Prepare to remove asm-generic/clkdev.h
  ...
2018-02-01 16:56:07 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
2382dc9a3e dma mapping changes for Linux 4.16:
This pull requests contains a consolidation of the generic no-IOMMU code,
 a well as the glue code for swiotlb.  All the code is based on the x86
 implementation with hooks to allow all architectures that aren't cache
 coherent to use it.  The x86 conversion itself has been deferred because
 the x86 maintainers were a little busy in the last months.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQI/BAABCAApFiEEgdbnc3r/njty3Iq9D55TZVIEUYMFAlpxcVoLHGhjaEBsc3Qu
 ZGUACgkQD55TZVIEUYN/Lw/+Je9teM4NPQ8lU/ncbJN/bUzCFGJ6dFt2eVX/6xs3
 sfl8vBdeHt6CBM02rRNecEr31z3+orjQes5JnlEJFYeG3jumV0zCPw/zbxqjzbJ1
 3n6cckLxbxzy8Ca1G/BVjHLAUX5eWp1ujn/Q4d03VKVQZhJvFYlqDbP3TrNVx7xn
 k86u37p/o+ngjwX66UdZ3C4iIBF8zqy6n2kkpv4HUQtHHzPwEvliN39eNilovb56
 iGOzjDX1UWHAu4xCTVnPHSG4fA4XU41NWzIN3DIVPE25lYSISSl9TFAdR8GeZA0G
 0Yj6sW53pRSoUwco1ocoS44/FgrPOB5/vHIL06pABvicXBiomje1QylqcK7zAczk
 esjkfPEZrmZuu99GtqFyDNKEvKKdy+aBGaTZ3y+NxsuBs+0xS2Owz1IE4Tk28xaw
 xh7zn+CVdk2fJh6ZIdw5Eu9b9VN08UriqDmDzO/ylDlcNGcDi7wcxiSTEkHJ1ON/
 g9nletV6f3egL0wljDcOnhCJCHTvmWEeq3z8lE55QzPzSH0hHpnGQ2WD0tKrroxz
 kjOZp0TdXa4F5iysOHe2xl2sftOH0zIkBQJ+oBcK12mTaLu21+yeuCggQXJ/CBdk
 1Ol7l9g9T0TDuZPfiTHt5+6jmECQs92LElWA8x7uF7Fpix3BpnafWaaSMSsosF3F
 D1Y=
 =Nrl9
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'dma-mapping-4.16' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
 "Except for a runtime warning fix from Christian this is all about
  consolidation of the generic no-IOMMU code, a well as the glue code
  for swiotlb.

  All the code is based on the x86 implementation with hooks to allow
  all architectures that aren't cache coherent to use it.

  The x86 conversion itself has been deferred because the x86
  maintainers were a little busy in the last months"

* tag 'dma-mapping-4.16' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (57 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: add the iommu list for swiotlb and xen-swiotlb
  arm64: use swiotlb_alloc and swiotlb_free
  arm64: replace ZONE_DMA with ZONE_DMA32
  mips: use swiotlb_{alloc,free}
  mips/netlogic: remove swiotlb support
  tile: use generic swiotlb_ops
  tile: replace ZONE_DMA with ZONE_DMA32
  unicore32: use generic swiotlb_ops
  ia64: remove an ifdef around the content of pci-dma.c
  ia64: clean up swiotlb support
  ia64: use generic swiotlb_ops
  ia64: replace ZONE_DMA with ZONE_DMA32
  swiotlb: remove various exports
  swiotlb: refactor coherent buffer allocation
  swiotlb: refactor coherent buffer freeing
  swiotlb: wire up ->dma_supported in swiotlb_dma_ops
  swiotlb: add common swiotlb_map_ops
  swiotlb: rename swiotlb_free to swiotlb_exit
  x86: rename swiotlb_dma_ops
  powerpc: rename swiotlb_dma_ops
  ...
2018-01-31 11:32:27 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
4889dec6c8
riscv: inline set_pgdir into its only caller
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-01-30 19:16:17 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
7549cdf59d
riscv: rename sptbr to satp
satp is the name used by the current privileged spec 1.10, use it
instead of the old name.  The most recent release binutils release
(2.29) doesn't know about the satp name yet, so stick to the name from
the previous privileged ISA release and comment on the fact.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-01-30 19:16:12 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
0ca7a0b7c1
riscv: remove the unused current_pgdir function
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-01-30 19:16:00 -08:00
Andrew Waterman
f1b65f20fb
RISC-V: Limit the scope of TLB shootdowns
RISC-V systems perform TLB shootdows via the SBI, which currently
performs an IPI to each of the remote harts which then performs a local
TLB flush.  This process is a bit on the slow side, but we can at least
speed it up for some common cases by restricting the set of harts to
shoot down to the actual set of harts that are currently participating
in the given mm context, as opposed to the entire system.

This should provide a measurable performance increase, but we haven't
measured it.  Regardless, it seems like obviously the right thing to do
here.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Waterman <andrew@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2018-01-30 19:13:33 -08:00
Tobias Klauser
0b5030c8c0
riscv: remove unused __ARCH_HAVE_MMU define
The __ARCH_HAVE_MMU define is (and was) used nowhere in the tree and
also doesn't appear to be used by any libc.

Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-01-30 19:11:43 -08:00
Alan Kao
10626c32e3
riscv/ftrace: Add basic support
This patch contains basic ftrace support for RV64I platform.
Specifically, function tracer (HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER), function graph
tracer (HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER), and a frame pointer test
(HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST) are implemented following the
instructions in Documentation/trace/ftrace-design.txt.

Note that the functions in both ftrace.c and setup.c should not be
hooked with the compiler's -pg option: to prevent infinite self-
referencing for the former, and to ignore early setup stuff for the
latter.

Signed-off-by: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-01-30 19:10:54 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
49f9c3552c init_task out-of-lining
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIVAwUAWl80tvSw1s6N8H32AQJq8A//ViRN5fExrd678Eh2Bz1ytrJYMUfYY3Hv
 QTH5TH9zFyLFyWLB1Iwe13sdLVTTM88O0qcDb54Lx9fWUqeMZyYvBhLtWPc00lTU
 0m3EyYR87MFWaEV+VxaVWgWaWkMDkd39KubDitcS+YIBDszTuMpYodhPUsgLt7lr
 pePX7eurXKdQPTh4NUOjGA2NaZot3tga76J6D8NKruGYUstQCGxpP1ryiFfACnwf
 NLWNO8ZBMtlDwX1mHYOOMFMaBzFzXorPm7jY4HJDf3mUM84xI3ach6CuH9RTSzfq
 A+qB1U3QILPVFo2HtqOHui4bFjRwqOf6uIrI/KcnioJ37w1O+KFcMJeDnX2I211q
 f2lXehJLQA7kPmxQw8T3//HDRaLXc0Qxt7IPZRFinrlkcN4oh3DD5euMfCFBSoZG
 PTbjxlgMfzJPoZtqAcy0rV5L54a/F4h915OQPJCKLwujIsXD2nT993vNmGDyq4zh
 BzNMxSXJC8p+jYvQpNhWyyxwDBBT/YsVQo/ACwg4eJnD3blVTAioRT9ZZcAcsY0F
 0z1eWW5RiknzIaXQWvjfK0gYKpO+aMSu9+gipHfMbU3yXG+sPj/H6zAHYzqX3uQZ
 jb5Iujjnu49W/YD+RiMenuu59lNXUnLSeRnlV7dw0qxGK1FzGo24+ZzKFhJhKvzG
 tdfUsev1Mc8=
 =jhWg
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'init_task-20180117' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs

Pull init_task initializer cleanups from David Howells:
 "It doesn't seem useful to have the init_task in a header file rather
  than in a normal source file. We could consolidate init_task handling
  instead and expand out various macros.

  Here's a series of patches that consolidate init_task handling:

   (1) Make THREAD_SIZE available to vmlinux.lds for cris, hexagon and
       openrisc.

   (2) Alter the INIT_TASK_DATA linker script macro to set
       init_thread_union and init_stack rather than defining these in C.

       Insert init_task and init_thread_into into the init_stack area in
       the linker script as appropriate to the configuration, with
       different section markers so that they end up correctly ordered.

       We can then get merge ia64's init_task.c into the main one.

       We then have a bunch of single-use INIT_*() macros that seem only
       to be macros because they used to be used per-arch. We can then
       expand these in place of the user and get rid of a few lines and
       a lot of backslashes.

   (3) Expand INIT_TASK() in place.

   (4) Expand in place various small INIT_*() macros that are defined
       conditionally. Expand them and surround them by #if[n]def/#endif
       in the .c file as it takes fewer lines.

   (5) Expand INIT_SIGNALS() and INIT_SIGHAND() in place.

   (6) Expand INIT_STRUCT_PID in place.

  These macros can then be discarded"

* tag 'init_task-20180117' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
  Expand INIT_STRUCT_PID and remove
  Expand the INIT_SIGNALS and INIT_SIGHAND macros and remove
  Expand various INIT_* macros and remove
  Expand INIT_TASK() in init/init_task.c and remove
  Construct init thread stack in the linker script rather than by union
  openrisc: Make THREAD_SIZE available to vmlinux.lds
  hexagon: Make THREAD_SIZE available to vmlinux.lds
  cris: Make THREAD_SIZE available to vmlinux.lds
2018-01-29 09:08:34 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
c5cd037d1c dma-mapping: provide a generic asm/dma-mapping.h
For architectures that just use the generic dma_noop_ops we can provide
a generic version of dma-mapping.h.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-01-15 09:35:05 +01:00
David Howells
0500871f21 Construct init thread stack in the linker script rather than by union
Construct the init thread stack in the linker script rather than doing it
by means of a union so that ia64's init_task.c can be got rid of.

The following symbols are then made available from INIT_TASK_DATA() linker
script macro:

	init_thread_union
	init_stack

INIT_TASK_DATA() also expands the region to THREAD_SIZE to accommodate the
size of the init stack.  init_thread_union is given its own section so that
it can be placed into the stack space in the right order.  I'm assuming
that the ia64 ordering is correct and that the task_struct is first and the
thread_info second.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Tested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> (arm64)
Tested-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2018-01-09 23:21:02 +00:00
Christoph Hellwig
b8ee205af4 riscv: remove the unused dma_capable helper
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-01-09 16:28:39 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
1125203c13
riscv: rename SR_* constants to match the spec
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-01-07 15:14:39 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
c163fb38ca
riscv: remove CONFIG_MMU ifdefs
The RISC-V port doesn't suport a nommu mode, so there is no reason
to provide some code only under a CONFIG_MMU ifdef.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-01-07 15:14:39 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt
9e49a4ed07
RISC-V: Make __NR_riscv_flush_icache visible to userspace
We were hoping to avoid making this visible to userspace, but it looks
like we're going to have to because QEMU's user-mode emulation doesn't
want to emulate a vDSO.  Having vDSO-only system calls was a bit
unothodox anyway, so I think in this case it's OK to just make the
actual system call number public.

This patch simply moves the definition of __NR_riscv_flush_icache
availiable to userspace, which results in the deletion of the now empty
vdso-syscalls.h.

Changes since v1:

* I've moved the definition into uapi/asm/syscalls.h rathen than
  uapi/asm/unistd.h.  This allows me to keep asm/unistd.h, so we can
  keep the syscall table macros sane.
* As a side effect of the above, this no longer disables all system
  calls on RISC-V.  Whoops!

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-01-07 15:14:37 -08:00
Stephen Boyd
e0af0c1610 arch: Remove clkdev.h asm-generic from Kbuild
Now that every architecture is using the generic clkdev.h file
and we no longer include asm/clkdev.h anywhere in the tree, we
can remove it.

Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k]
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
2018-01-03 09:02:11 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt
3cfa500808
RISC-V: Resurrect smp_mb__after_spinlock()
I removed this last week because of an incorrect comment:
smp_mb__after_spinlock() is actually still used, and is necessary on
RISC-V.  It's been resurrected, with a comment that describes what it
actually does this time.  Thanks to Andrea for finding the bug!

Fixes: 3343eb6806 ("RISC-V: Remove smb_mb__{before,after}_spinlock()")
CC: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2017-12-11 07:51:07 -08:00
Hendrik Brueckner
c895f6f703 bpf: correct broken uapi for BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT program type
Commit 0515e5999a ("bpf: introduce BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT
program type") introduced the bpf_perf_event_data structure which
exports the pt_regs structure.  This is OK for multiple architectures
but fail for s390 and arm64 which do not export pt_regs.  Programs
using them, for example, the bpf selftest fail to compile on these
architectures.

For s390, exporting the pt_regs is not an option because s390 wants
to allow changes to it.  For arm64, there is a user_pt_regs structure
that covers parts of the pt_regs structure for use by user space.

To solve the broken uapi for s390 and arm64, introduce an abstract
type for pt_regs and add an asm/bpf_perf_event.h file that concretes
the type.  An asm-generic header file covers the architectures that
export pt_regs today.

The arch-specific enablement for s390 and arm64 follows in separate
commits.

Reported-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: 0515e5999a ("bpf: introduce BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT program type")
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2017-12-05 15:02:40 +01:00
Palmer Dabbelt
3b62de26cf
RISC-V: Fixes for clean allmodconfig build
Olaf said: Here's a short series of patches that produces a working
allmodconfig. Would be nice to see them go in so we can add build
coverage.

I've dropped patches 8 and 10 from the original set:

* [PATCH 08/10] (RISC-V: Set __ARCH_WANT_RENAMEAT to pick up generic
  version) has a better fix that I've sent out for review, we don't want
  renameat.
* [PATCH 10/10] (input: joystick: riscv has get_cycles) has already been
  taken into Dmitry Torokhov's tree.
2017-12-01 13:31:31 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt
7382fbdeae
RISC-V: __io_writes should respect the length argument 2017-12-01 13:14:36 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt
07f8ba7439 RISC-V: User-Visible Changes
This merge contains the user-visible, ABI-breaking changes that we want
to make sure we have in Linux before our first release.   Highlights
include:

* VDSO entries for clock_get/gettimeofday/getcpu have been added.  These
  are simple syscalls now, but we want to let glibc use them from the
  start so we can make them faster later.
* A VDSO entry for instruction cache flushing has been added so
  userspace can flush the instruction cache.
* The VDSO symbol versions for __vdso_cmpxchg{32,64} have been removed,
  as those VDSO entries don't actually exist.

Conflicts:
        arch/riscv/include/asm/tlbflush.h
2017-12-01 13:12:10 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt
da894ff100 RISC-V: __io_writes should respect the length argument
Whoops -- I must have just been being an idiot again.  Thanks to Segher
for finding the bug :).

CC: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2017-12-01 13:09:57 -08:00
Andrew Waterman
921ebd8f2c RISC-V: Allow userspace to flush the instruction cache
Despite RISC-V having a direct 'fence.i' instruction available to
userspace (which we can't trap!), that's not actually viable when
running on Linux because the kernel might schedule a process on another
hart.  There is no way for userspace to handle this without invoking the
kernel (as it doesn't know the thread->hart mappings), so we've defined
a RISC-V specific system call to flush the instruction cache.

This patch adds both a system call and a VDSO entry.  If possible, we'd
like to avoid having the system call be considered part of the
user-facing ABI and instead restrict that to the VDSO entry -- both just
in general to avoid having additional user-visible ABI to maintain, and
because we'd prefer that users just call the VDSO entry because there
might be a better way to do this in the future (ie, one that doesn't
require entering the kernel).

Signed-off-by: Andrew Waterman <andrew@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2017-11-30 12:58:29 -08:00
Andrew Waterman
08f051eda3 RISC-V: Flush I$ when making a dirty page executable
The RISC-V ISA allows for instruction caches that are not coherent WRT
stores, even on a single hart.  As a result, we need to explicitly flush
the instruction cache whenever marking a dirty page as executable in
order to preserve the correct system behavior.

Local instruction caches aren't that scary (our implementations actually
flush the cache, but RISC-V is defined to allow higher-performance
implementations to exist), but RISC-V defines no way to perform an
instruction cache shootdown.  When explicitly asked to do so we can
shoot down remote instruction caches via an IPI, but this is a bit on
the slow side.

Instead of requiring an IPI to all harts whenever marking a page as
executable, we simply flush the currently running harts.  In order to
maintain correct behavior, we additionally mark every other hart as
needing a deferred instruction cache which will be taken before anything
runs on it.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Waterman <andrew@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2017-11-30 12:58:25 -08:00
Olof Johansson
741fc3ff3a RISC-V: Add missing include
Fixes:

include/asm-generic/mm_hooks.h:20:11: warning: 'struct vm_area_struct' declared inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration
include/asm-generic/mm_hooks.h:19:38: warning: 'struct mm_struct' declared inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2017-11-30 10:34:47 -08:00
Olof Johansson
4a41d5dbb0 RISC-V: Use define for get_cycles like other architectures
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2017-11-30 10:12:21 -08:00