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Rik van Riel
df3735c5b4 x86,mpx: make mpx depend on x86-64 to free up VMA flag 
Patch series "mm,fork,security: introduce MADV_WIPEONFORK", v4.

If a child process accesses memory that was MADV_WIPEONFORK, it will get
zeroes.  The address ranges are still valid, they are just empty.

If a child process accesses memory that was MADV_DONTFORK, it will get a
segmentation fault, since those address ranges are no longer valid in
the child after fork.

Since MADV_DONTFORK also seems to be used to allow very large programs
to fork in systems with strict memory overcommit restrictions, changing
the semantics of MADV_DONTFORK might break existing programs.

The use case is libraries that store or cache information, and want to
know that they need to regenerate it in the child process after fork.

Examples of this would be:
 - systemd/pulseaudio API checks (fail after fork) (replacing a getpid
   check, which is too slow without a PID cache)
 - PKCS#11 API reinitialization check (mandated by specification)
 - glibc's upcoming PRNG (reseed after fork)
 - OpenSSL PRNG (reseed after fork)

The security benefits of a forking server having a re-inialized PRNG in
every child process are pretty obvious.  However, due to libraries
having all kinds of internal state, and programs getting compiled with
many different versions of each library, it is unreasonable to expect
calling programs to re-initialize everything manually after fork.

A further complication is the proliferation of clone flags, programs
bypassing glibc's functions to call clone directly, and programs calling
unshare, causing the glibc pthread_atfork hook to not get called.

It would be better to have the kernel take care of this automatically.

The patchset also adds MADV_KEEPONFORK, to undo the effects of a prior
MADV_WIPEONFORK.

This is similar to the OpenBSD minherit syscall with MAP_INHERIT_ZERO:

    https://man.openbsd.org/minherit.2

This patch (of 2):

MPX only seems to be available on 64 bit CPUs, starting with Skylake and
Goldmont.  Move VM_MPX into the 64 bit only portion of vma->vm_flags, in
order to free up a VMA flag.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170811212829.29186-2-riel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Colm MacCártaigh <colm@allcosts.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2017-09-06 17:27:30 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f57091767a Merge branch 'x86-cache-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull x86 cache quality monitoring update from Thomas Gleixner:
 "This update provides a complete rewrite of the Cache Quality
  Monitoring (CQM) facility.

  The existing CQM support was duct taped into perf with a lot of issues
  and the attempts to fix those turned out to be incomplete and
  horrible.

  After lengthy discussions it was decided to integrate the CQM support
  into the Resource Director Technology (RDT) facility, which is the
  obvious choise as in hardware CQM is part of RDT. This allowed to add
  Memory Bandwidth Monitoring support on top.

  As a result the mechanisms for allocating cache/memory bandwidth and
  the corresponding monitoring mechanisms are integrated into a single
  management facility with a consistent user interface"

* 'x86-cache-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (37 commits)
  x86/intel_rdt: Turn off most RDT features on Skylake
  x86/intel_rdt: Add command line options for resource director technology
  x86/intel_rdt: Move special case code for Haswell to a quirk function
  x86/intel_rdt: Remove redundant ternary operator on return
  x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Improve limbo list processing
  x86/intel_rdt/mbm: Fix MBM overflow handler during CPU hotplug
  x86/intel_rdt: Modify the intel_pqr_state for better performance
  x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Clear the default RMID during hotcpu
  x86/intel_rdt: Show bitmask of shareable resource with other executing units
  x86/intel_rdt/mbm: Handle counter overflow
  x86/intel_rdt/mbm: Add mbm counter initialization
  x86/intel_rdt/mbm: Basic counting of MBM events (total and local)
  x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Add CPU hotplug support
  x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Add sched_in support
  x86/intel_rdt: Introduce rdt_enable_key for scheduling
  x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Add mount,umount support
  x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Add rmdir support
  x86/intel_rdt: Separate the ctrl bits from rmdir
  x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Add mon_data
  x86/intel_rdt: Prepare for RDT monitor data support
  ...
 2017-09-04 13:56:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b1b6f83ac9 Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull x86 mm changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "PCID support, 5-level paging support, Secure Memory Encryption support

  The main changes in this cycle are support for three new, complex
  hardware features of x86 CPUs:

   - Add 5-level paging support, which is a new hardware feature on
     upcoming Intel CPUs allowing up to 128 PB of virtual address space
     and 4 PB of physical RAM space - a 512-fold increase over the old
     limits. (Supercomputers of the future forecasting hurricanes on an
     ever warming planet can certainly make good use of more RAM.)

     Many of the necessary changes went upstream in previous cycles,
     v4.14 is the first kernel that can enable 5-level paging.

     This feature is activated via CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y - disabled by
     default.

     (By Kirill A. Shutemov)

   - Add 'encrypted memory' support, which is a new hardware feature on
     upcoming AMD CPUs ('Secure Memory Encryption', SME) allowing system
     RAM to be encrypted and decrypted (mostly) transparently by the
     CPU, with a little help from the kernel to transition to/from
     encrypted RAM. Such RAM should be more secure against various
     attacks like RAM access via the memory bus and should make the
     radio signature of memory bus traffic harder to intercept (and
     decrypt) as well.

     This feature is activated via CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT=y - disabled
     by default.

     (By Tom Lendacky)

   - Enable PCID optimized TLB flushing on newer Intel CPUs: PCID is a
     hardware feature that attaches an address space tag to TLB entries
     and thus allows to skip TLB flushing in many cases, even if we
     switch mm's.

     (By Andy Lutomirski)

  All three of these features were in the works for a long time, and
  it's coincidence of the three independent development paths that they
  are all enabled in v4.14 at once"

* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (65 commits)
  x86/mm: Enable RCU based page table freeing (CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE=y)
  x86/mm: Use pr_cont() in dump_pagetable()
  x86/mm: Fix SME encryption stack ptr handling
  kvm/x86: Avoid clearing the C-bit in rsvd_bits()
  x86/CPU: Align CR3 defines
  x86/mm, mm/hwpoison: Clear PRESENT bit for kernel 1:1 mappings of poison pages
  acpi, x86/mm: Remove encryption mask from ACPI page protection type
  x86/mm, kexec: Fix memory corruption with SME on successive kexecs
  x86/mm/pkeys: Fix typo in Documentation/x86/protection-keys.txt
  x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Speed up page tables dump for CONFIG_KASAN=y
  x86/mm: Implement PCID based optimization: try to preserve old TLB entries using PCID
  x86: Enable 5-level paging support via CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y
  x86/mm: Allow userspace have mappings above 47-bit
  x86/mm: Prepare to expose larger address space to userspace
  x86/mpx: Do not allow MPX if we have mappings above 47-bit
  x86/mm: Rename tasksize_32bit/64bit to task_size_32bit/64bit()
  x86/xen: Redefine XEN_ELFNOTE_INIT_P2M using PUD_SIZE * PTRS_PER_PUD
  x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Fix printout of p4d level
  x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Generalize address normalization
  x86/boot: Fix memremap() related build failure
  ...
 2017-09-04 12:21:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5f82e71a00 Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Add 'cross-release' support to lockdep, which allows APIs like
   completions, where it's not the 'owner' who releases the lock, to be
   tracked. It's all activated automatically under
   CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y.

 - Clean up (restructure) the x86 atomics op implementation to be more
   readable, in preparation of KASAN annotations. (Dmitry Vyukov)

 - Fix static keys (Paolo Bonzini)

 - Add killable versions of down_read() et al (Kirill Tkhai)

 - Rework and fix jump_label locking (Marc Zyngier, Paolo Bonzini)

 - Rework (and fix) tlb_flush_pending() barriers (Peter Zijlstra)

 - Remove smp_mb__before_spinlock() and convert its usages, introduce
   smp_mb__after_spinlock() (Peter Zijlstra)

* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (56 commits)
  locking/lockdep/selftests: Fix mixed read-write ABBA tests
  sched/completion: Avoid unnecessary stack allocation for COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK()
  acpi/nfit: Fix COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK() abuse
  locking/pvqspinlock: Relax cmpxchg's to improve performance on some architectures
  smp: Avoid using two cache lines for struct call_single_data
  locking/lockdep: Untangle xhlock history save/restore from task independence
  locking/refcounts, x86/asm: Disable CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_REFCOUNT for the time being
  futex: Remove duplicated code and fix undefined behaviour
  Documentation/locking/atomic: Finish the document...
  locking/lockdep: Fix workqueue crossrelease annotation
  workqueue/lockdep: 'Fix' flush_work() annotation
  locking/lockdep/selftests: Add mixed read-write ABBA tests
  mm, locking/barriers: Clarify tlb_flush_pending() barriers
  locking/lockdep: Make CONFIG_LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE and CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETIONS truly non-interactive
  locking/lockdep: Explicitly initialize wq_barrier::done::map
  locking/lockdep: Rename CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETE to CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETIONS
  locking/lockdep: Reword title of LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE config
  locking/lockdep: Make CONFIG_LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE part of CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
  locking/refcounts, x86/asm: Implement fast refcount overflow protection
  locking/lockdep: Fix the rollback and overwrite detection logic in crossrelease
  ...
 2017-09-04 11:52:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b0c79f49c3 Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull x86 asm updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Introduce the ORC unwinder, which can be enabled via
   CONFIG_ORC_UNWINDER=y.

   The ORC unwinder is a lightweight, Linux kernel specific debuginfo
   implementation, which aims to be DWARF done right for unwinding.
   Objtool is used to generate the ORC unwinder tables during build, so
   the data format is flexible and kernel internal: there's no
   dependency on debuginfo created by an external toolchain.

   The ORC unwinder is almost two orders of magnitude faster than the
   (out of tree) DWARF unwinder - which is important for perf call graph
   profiling. It is also significantly simpler and is coded defensively:
   there has not been a single ORC related kernel crash so far, even
   with early versions. (knock on wood!)

   But the main advantage is that enabling the ORC unwinder allows
   CONFIG_FRAME_POINTERS to be turned off - which speeds up the kernel
   measurably:

   With frame pointers disabled, GCC does not have to add frame pointer
   instrumentation code to every function in the kernel. The kernel's
   .text size decreases by about 3.2%, resulting in better cache
   utilization and fewer instructions executed, resulting in a broad
   kernel-wide speedup. Average speedup of system calls should be
   roughly in the 1-3% range - measurements by Mel Gorman [1] have shown
   a speedup of 5-10% for some function execution intense workloads.

   The main cost of the unwinder is that the unwinder data has to be
   stored in RAM: the memory cost is 2-4MB of RAM, depending on kernel
   config - which is a modest cost on modern x86 systems.

   Given how young the ORC unwinder code is it's not enabled by default
   - but given the performance advantages the plan is to eventually make
   it the default unwinder on x86.

   See Documentation/x86/orc-unwinder.txt for more details.

 - Remove lguest support: its intended role was that of a temporary
   proof of concept for virtualization, plus its removal will enable the
   reduction (removal) of the paravirt API as well, so Rusty agreed to
   its removal. (Juergen Gross)

 - Clean up and fix FSGS related functionality (Andy Lutomirski)

 - Clean up IO access APIs (Andy Shevchenko)

 - Enhance the symbol namespace (Jiri Slaby)

* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (47 commits)
  objtool: Handle GCC stack pointer adjustment bug
  x86/entry/64: Use ENTRY() instead of ALIGN+GLOBAL for stub32_clone()
  x86/fpu/math-emu: Add ENDPROC to functions
  x86/boot/64: Extract efi_pe_entry() from startup_64()
  x86/boot/32: Extract efi_pe_entry() from startup_32()
  x86/lguest: Remove lguest support
  x86/paravirt/xen: Remove xen_patch()
  objtool: Fix objtool fallthrough detection with function padding
  x86/xen/64: Fix the reported SS and CS in SYSCALL
  objtool: Track DRAP separately from callee-saved registers
  objtool: Fix validate_branch() return codes
  x86: Clarify/fix no-op barriers for text_poke_bp()
  x86/switch_to/64: Rewrite FS/GS switching yet again to fix AMD CPUs
  selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Test selectors 1, 2, and 3
  x86/fsgsbase/64: Report FSBASE and GSBASE correctly in core dumps
  x86/fsgsbase/64: Fully initialize FS and GS state in start_thread_common
  x86/asm: Fix UNWIND_HINT_REGS macro for older binutils
  x86/asm/32: Fix regs_get_register() on segment registers
  x86/xen/64: Rearrange the SYSCALL entries
  x86/asm/32: Remove a bunch of '& 0xffff' from pt_regs segment reads
  ...
 2017-09-04 09:52:57 -07:00
Dan Williams
8f98ae0c9b Merge branch 'for-4.14/fs' into libnvdimm-for-next 2017-08-31 16:25:59 -07:00
Robin Murphy
5deb67f77a libnvdimm, nd_blk: remove mmio_flush_range() 
mmio_flush_range() suffers from a lack of clearly-defined semantics,
and is somewhat ambiguous to port to other architectures where the
scope of the writeback implied by "flush" and ordering might matter,
but MMIO would tend to imply non-cacheable anyway. Per the rationale
in 67a3e8fe90 ("nd_blk: change aperture mapping from WC to WB"), the
only existing use is actually to invalidate clean cache lines for
ARCH_MEMREMAP_PMEM type mappings *without* writeback. Since the recent
cleanup of the pmem API, that also now happens to be the exact purpose
of arch_invalidate_pmem(), which would be a far more well-defined tool
for the job.

Rather than risk potentially inconsistent implementations of
mmio_flush_range() for the sake of one callsite, streamline things by
removing it entirely and instead move the ARCH_MEMREMAP_PMEM related
definitions up to the libnvdimm level, so they can be shared by NFIT
as well. This allows NFIT to be enabled for arm64.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
 2017-08-31 15:05:10 -07:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
9e52fc2b50 x86/mm: Enable RCU based page table freeing (CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE=y) 
There's a subtle bug in how some of the paravirt guest code handles
page table freeing on x86:

On x86 software page table walkers depend on the fact that remote TLB flush
does an IPI: walk is performed lockless but with interrupts disabled and in
case the page table is freed the freeing CPU will get blocked as remote TLB
flush is required. On other architectures which don't require an IPI to do
remote TLB flush we have an RCU-based mechanism (see
include/asm-generic/tlb.h for more details).

In virtualized environments we may want to override the ->flush_tlb_others
callback in pv_mmu_ops and use a hypercall asking the hypervisor to do a
remote TLB flush for us. This breaks the assumption about IPIs. Xen PV has
been doing this for years and the upcoming remote TLB flush for Hyper-V will
do it too.

This is not safe, as software page table walkers may step on an already
freed page.

Fix the bug by enabling the RCU-based page table freeing mechanism,
CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE=y.

Testing with kernbench and mmap/munmap microbenchmarks, and neither showed
any noticeable performance impact.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Jork Loeser <Jork.Loeser@microsoft.com>
Cc: KY Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170828082251.5562-1-vkuznets@redhat.com
[ Rewrote/fixed/clarified the changelog. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2017-08-31 11:07:07 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
7b3d61cc73 locking/refcounts, x86/asm: Disable CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_REFCOUNT for the time being 
Mike Galbraith bisected a boot crash back to the following commit:

  7a46ec0e2f ("locking/refcounts, x86/asm: Implement fast refcount overflow protection")

The crash/hang pattern is:

 > Symptom is a few splats as below, with box finally hanging.  Network
 > comes up, but neither ssh nor console login is possible.
 >
 >  ------------[ cut here ]------------
 >  WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 0 at net/netlink/af_netlink.c:374 netlink_sock_destruct+0x82/0xa0
 >  ...
 >  __sk_destruct()
 >  rcu_process_callbacks()
 >  __do_softirq()
 >  irq_exit()
 >  smp_apic_timer_interrupt()
 >  apic_timer_interrupt()

We are at -rc7 already, and the code has grown some dependencies, so
instead of a plain revert disable the config temporarily, in the hope
of getting real fixes.

Reported-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/tip-7a46ec0e2f4850407de5e1d19a44edee6efa58ec@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2017-08-29 13:10:35 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
413d63d71b Merge branch 'linus' into x86/mm to pick up fixes and to fix conflicts 
Conflicts:
	arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
	arch/x86/mm/mmap.c

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2017-08-26 09:19:13 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
10c9850cb2 Merge branch 'linus' into locking/core, to pick up fixes 
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2017-08-25 11:04:51 +02:00
Juergen Gross
ecda85e702 x86/lguest: Remove lguest support 
Lguest seems to be rather unused these days. It has seen only patches
ensuring it still builds the last two years and its official state is
"Odd Fixes".

Remove it in order to be able to clean up the paravirt code.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
Cc: lguest@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: rusty@rustcorp.com.au
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170816173157.8633-3-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2017-08-24 09:57:28 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
e18a5ebc2d Merge branch 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull watchdog fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A fix for the hardlockup watchdog to prevent false positives with
  extreme Turbo-Modes which make the perf/NMI watchdog fire faster than
  the hrtimer which is used to verify.

  Slightly larger than the minimal fix, which just would increase the
  hrtimer frequency, but comes with extra overhead of more watchdog
  timer interrupts and thread wakeups for all users.

  With this change we restrict the overhead to the extreme Turbo-Mode
  systems"

* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  kernel/watchdog: Prevent false positives with turbo modes
 2017-08-20 08:54:30 -07:00
Nicholas Piggin
92e5aae457 kernel/watchdog: fix Kconfig constraints for perf hardlockup watchdog 
Commit 05a4a95279 ("kernel/watchdog: split up config options") lost
the perf-based hardlockup detector's dependency on PERF_EVENTS, which
can result in broken builds with some powerpc configurations.

Restore the dependency.  Add it in for x86 too, despite x86 always
selecting PERF_EVENTS it seems reasonable to make the dependency
explicit.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170810114452.6673-1-npiggin@gmail.com
Fixes: 05a4a95279 ("kernel/watchdog: split up config options")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2017-08-18 15:32:01 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
7edaeb6841 kernel/watchdog: Prevent false positives with turbo modes 
The hardlockup detector on x86 uses a performance counter based on unhalted
CPU cycles and a periodic hrtimer. The hrtimer period is about 2/5 of the
performance counter period, so the hrtimer should fire 2-3 times before the
performance counter NMI fires. The NMI code checks whether the hrtimer
fired since the last invocation. If not, it assumess a hard lockup.

The calculation of those periods is based on the nominal CPU
frequency. Turbo modes increase the CPU clock frequency and therefore
shorten the period of the perf/NMI watchdog. With extreme Turbo-modes (3x
nominal frequency) the perf/NMI period is shorter than the hrtimer period
which leads to false positives.

A simple fix would be to shorten the hrtimer period, but that comes with
the side effect of more frequent hrtimer and softlockup thread wakeups,
which is not desired.

Implement a low pass filter, which checks the perf/NMI period against
kernel time. If the perf/NMI fires before 4/5 of the watchdog period has
elapsed then the event is ignored and postponed to the next perf/NMI.

That solves the problem and avoids the overhead of shorter hrtimer periods
and more frequent softlockup thread wakeups.

Fixes: 58687acba5 ("lockup_detector: Combine nmi_watchdog and softlockup detector")
Reported-and-tested-by: Kan Liang <Kan.liang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: dzickus@redhat.com
Cc: prarit@redhat.com
Cc: ak@linux.intel.com
Cc: babu.moger@oracle.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: eranian@google.com
Cc: acme@redhat.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: atomlin@redhat.com
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.20.1708150931310.1886@nanos
 2017-08-18 12:35:02 +02:00
Kees Cook
7a46ec0e2f locking/refcounts, x86/asm: Implement fast refcount overflow protection 
This implements refcount_t overflow protection on x86 without a noticeable
performance impact, though without the fuller checking of REFCOUNT_FULL.

This is done by duplicating the existing atomic_t refcount implementation
but with normally a single instruction added to detect if the refcount
has gone negative (e.g. wrapped past INT_MAX or below zero). When detected,
the handler saturates the refcount_t to INT_MIN / 2. With this overflow
protection, the erroneous reference release that would follow a wrap back
to zero is blocked from happening, avoiding the class of refcount-overflow
use-after-free vulnerabilities entirely.

Only the overflow case of refcounting can be perfectly protected, since
it can be detected and stopped before the reference is freed and left to
be abused by an attacker. There isn't a way to block early decrements,
and while REFCOUNT_FULL stops increment-from-zero cases (which would
be the state _after_ an early decrement and stops potential double-free
conditions), this fast implementation does not, since it would require
the more expensive cmpxchg loops. Since the overflow case is much more
common (e.g. missing a "put" during an error path), this protection
provides real-world protection. For example, the two public refcount
overflow use-after-free exploits published in 2016 would have been
rendered unexploitable:

  http://perception-point.io/2016/01/14/analysis-and-exploitation-of-a-linux-kernel-vulnerability-cve-2016-0728/

  http://cyseclabs.com/page?n=02012016

This implementation does, however, notice an unchecked decrement to zero
(i.e. caller used refcount_dec() instead of refcount_dec_and_test() and it
resulted in a zero). Decrements under zero are noticed (since they will
have resulted in a negative value), though this only indicates that a
use-after-free may have already happened. Such notifications are likely
avoidable by an attacker that has already exploited a use-after-free
vulnerability, but it's better to have them reported than allow such
conditions to remain universally silent.

On first overflow detection, the refcount value is reset to INT_MIN / 2
(which serves as a saturation value) and a report and stack trace are
produced. When operations detect only negative value results (such as
changing an already saturated value), saturation still happens but no
notification is performed (since the value was already saturated).

On the matter of races, since the entire range beyond INT_MAX but before
0 is negative, every operation at INT_MIN / 2 will trap, leaving no
overflow-only race condition.

As for performance, this implementation adds a single "js" instruction
to the regular execution flow of a copy of the standard atomic_t refcount
operations. (The non-"and_test" refcount_dec() function, which is uncommon
in regular refcount design patterns, has an additional "jz" instruction
to detect reaching exactly zero.) Since this is a forward jump, it is by
default the non-predicted path, which will be reinforced by dynamic branch
prediction. The result is this protection having virtually no measurable
change in performance over standard atomic_t operations. The error path,
located in .text.unlikely, saves the refcount location and then uses UD0
to fire a refcount exception handler, which resets the refcount, handles
reporting, and returns to regular execution. This keeps the changes to
.text size minimal, avoiding return jumps and open-coded calls to the
error reporting routine.

Example assembly comparison:

refcount_inc() before:

  .text:
  ffffffff81546149:       f0 ff 45 f4             lock incl -0xc(%rbp)

refcount_inc() after:

  .text:
  ffffffff81546149:       f0 ff 45 f4             lock incl -0xc(%rbp)
  ffffffff8154614d:       0f 88 80 d5 17 00       js     ffffffff816c36d3
  ...
  .text.unlikely:
  ffffffff816c36d3:       48 8d 4d f4             lea    -0xc(%rbp),%rcx
  ffffffff816c36d7:       0f ff                   (bad)

These are the cycle counts comparing a loop of refcount_inc() from 1
to INT_MAX and back down to 0 (via refcount_dec_and_test()), between
unprotected refcount_t (atomic_t), fully protected REFCOUNT_FULL
(refcount_t-full), and this overflow-protected refcount (refcount_t-fast):

  2147483646 refcount_inc()s and 2147483647 refcount_dec_and_test()s:
		    cycles		protections
  atomic_t           82249267387	none
  refcount_t-fast    82211446892	overflow, untested dec-to-zero
  refcount_t-full   144814735193	overflow, untested dec-to-zero, inc-from-zero

This code is a modified version of the x86 PAX_REFCOUNT atomic_t
overflow defense from the last public patch of PaX/grsecurity, based
on my understanding of the code. Changes or omissions from the original
code are mine and don't reflect the original grsecurity/PaX code. Thanks
to PaX Team for various suggestions for improvement for repurposing this
code to be a refcount-only protection.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@hansenpartnership.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Serge E. Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: arozansk@redhat.com
Cc: axboe@kernel.dk
Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com
Cc: linux-arch <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170815161924.GA133115@beast
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2017-08-17 10:40:26 +02:00
Vikas Shivappa
f01d7d51f5 x86/intel_rdt: Introduce a common compile option for RDT 
We currently have a CONFIG_RDT_A which is for RDT(Resource directory
technology) allocation based resctrl filesystem interface. As a
preparation to add support for RDT monitoring as well into the same
resctrl filesystem, change the config option to be CONFIG_RDT which
would include both RDT allocation and monitoring code.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Vikas Shivappa <vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: ravi.v.shankar@intel.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: eranian@google.com
Cc: vikas.shivappa@intel.com
Cc: ak@linux.intel.com
Cc: davidcc@google.com
Cc: reinette.chatre@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501017287-28083-4-git-send-email-vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com
 2017-08-01 22:41:19 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
81d3871900 x86/kconfig: Consolidate unwinders into multiple choice selection 
There are three mutually exclusive unwinders.  Make that more obvious by
combining them into a multiple-choice selection:

  CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER_UNWINDER
  CONFIG_ORC_UNWINDER
  CONFIG_GUESS_UNWINDER (if CONFIG_EXPERT=y)

Frame pointers are still the default (for now).

The old CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER option is still used in some
arch-independent places, so keep it around, but make it
invisible to the user on x86 - it's now selected by
CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER_UNWINDER=y.

Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: live-patching@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170725135424.zukjmgpz3plf5pmt@treble
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2017-07-26 14:05:36 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
ee9f8fce99 x86/unwind: Add the ORC unwinder 
Add the new ORC unwinder which is enabled by CONFIG_ORC_UNWINDER=y.
It plugs into the existing x86 unwinder framework.

It relies on objtool to generate the needed .orc_unwind and
.orc_unwind_ip sections.

For more details on why ORC is used instead of DWARF, see
Documentation/x86/orc-unwinder.txt - but the short version is
that it's a simplified, fundamentally more robust debugninfo
data structure, which also allows up to two orders of magnitude
faster lookups than the DWARF unwinder - which matters to
profiling workloads like perf.

Thanks to Andy Lutomirski for the performance improvement ideas:
splitting the ORC unwind table into two parallel arrays and creating a
fast lookup table to search a subset of the unwind table.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: live-patching@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/0a6cbfb40f8da99b7a45a1a8302dc6aef16ec812.1500938583.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
[ Extended the changelog. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2017-07-26 13:18:20 +02:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
77ef56e4f0 x86: Enable 5-level paging support via CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y 
Most of things are in place and we can enable support for 5-level paging.

The patch makes XEN_PV and XEN_PVH dependent on !X86_5LEVEL. Both are
not ready to work with 5-level paging.

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170716225954.74185-9-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
[ Minor readability edits. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2017-07-21 10:05:19 +02:00
Tom Lendacky
f88a68facd x86/mm: Extend early_memremap() support with additional attrs 
Add early_memremap() support to be able to specify encrypted and
decrypted mappings with and without write-protection. The use of
write-protection is necessary when encrypting data "in place". The
write-protect attribute is considered cacheable for loads, but not
stores. This implies that the hardware will never give the core a
dirty line with this memtype.

Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Toshimitsu Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/479b5832c30fae3efa7932e48f81794e86397229.1500319216.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2017-07-18 11:38:00 +02:00
Tom Lendacky
7744ccdbc1 x86/mm: Add Secure Memory Encryption (SME) support 
Add support for Secure Memory Encryption (SME). This initial support
provides a Kconfig entry to build the SME support into the kernel and
defines the memory encryption mask that will be used in subsequent
patches to mark pages as encrypted.

Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Toshimitsu Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/a6c34d16caaed3bc3e2d6f0987554275bd291554.1500319216.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2017-07-18 11:37:59 +02:00
Daniel Micay
6974f0c455 include/linux/string.h: add the option of fortified string.h functions 
This adds support for compiling with a rough equivalent to the glibc
_FORTIFY_SOURCE=1 feature, providing compile-time and runtime buffer
overflow checks for string.h functions when the compiler determines the
size of the source or destination buffer at compile-time.  Unlike glibc,
it covers buffer reads in addition to writes.

GNU C __builtin_*_chk intrinsics are avoided because they would force a
much more complex implementation.  They aren't designed to detect read
overflows and offer no real benefit when using an implementation based
on inline checks.  Inline checks don't add up to much code size and
allow full use of the regular string intrinsics while avoiding the need
for a bunch of _chk functions and per-arch assembly to avoid wrapper
overhead.

This detects various overflows at compile-time in various drivers and
some non-x86 core kernel code.  There will likely be issues caught in
regular use at runtime too.

Future improvements left out of initial implementation for simplicity,
as it's all quite optional and can be done incrementally:

* Some of the fortified string functions (strncpy, strcat), don't yet
  place a limit on reads from the source based on __builtin_object_size of
  the source buffer.

* Extending coverage to more string functions like strlcat.

* It should be possible to optionally use __builtin_object_size(x, 1) for
  some functions (C strings) to detect intra-object overflows (like
  glibc's _FORTIFY_SOURCE=2), but for now this takes the conservative
  approach to avoid likely compatibility issues.

* The compile-time checks should be made available via a separate config
  option which can be enabled by default (or always enabled) once enough
  time has passed to get the issues it catches fixed.

Kees said:
 "This is great to have. While it was out-of-tree code, it would have
  blocked at least CVE-2016-3858 from being exploitable (improper size
  argument to strlcpy()). I've sent a number of fixes for
  out-of-bounds-reads that this detected upstream already"

[arnd@arndb.de: x86: fix fortified memcpy]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170627150047.660360-1-arnd@arndb.de
[keescook@chromium.org: avoid panic() in favor of BUG()]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170626235122.GA25261@beast
[keescook@chromium.org: move from -mm, add ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE, tweak Kconfig help]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170526095404.20439-1-danielmicay@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1497903987-21002-8-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Micay <danielmicay@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2017-07-12 16:26:03 -07:00
Nicholas Piggin
05a4a95279 kernel/watchdog: split up config options 
Split SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR from LOCKUP_DETECTOR, and split
HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF from HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR.

LOCKUP_DETECTOR implies the general boot, sysctl, and programming
interfaces for the lockup detectors.

An architecture that wants to use a hard lockup detector must define
HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF or HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH.

Alternatively an arch can define HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG, which provides the
minimum arch_touch_nmi_watchdog, and it otherwise does its own thing and
does not implement the LOCKUP_DETECTOR interfaces.

sparc is unusual in that it has started to implement some of the
interfaces, but not fully yet.  It should probably be converted to a full
HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH.

[npiggin@gmail.com: fix]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170617223522.66c0ad88@roar.ozlabs.ibm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170616065715.18390-4-npiggin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@oracle.com>	[sparc]
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2017-07-12 16:26:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d691b7e7d1 powerpc updates for 4.13 
Highlights include:
 
  - Support for STRICT_KERNEL_RWX on 64-bit server CPUs.
 
  - Platform support for FSP2 (476fpe) board
 
  - Enable ZONE_DEVICE on 64-bit server CPUs.
 
  - Generic & powerpc spin loop primitives to optimise busy waiting
 
  - Convert VDSO update function to use new update_vsyscall() interface
 
  - Optimisations to hypercall/syscall/context-switch paths
 
  - Improvements to the CPU idle code on Power8 and Power9.
 
 As well as many other fixes and improvements.
 
 Thanks to:
   Akshay Adiga, Andrew Donnellan, Andrew Jeffery, Anshuman Khandual, Anton
   Blanchard, Balbir Singh, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Christophe Leroy, Christophe
   Lombard, Colin Ian King, Dan Carpenter, Gautham R. Shenoy, Hari Bathini, Ian
   Munsie, Ivan Mikhaylov, Javier Martinez Canillas, Madhavan Srinivasan,
   Masahiro Yamada, Matt Brown, Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Murilo
   Opsfelder Araujo, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul
   Mackerras, Pavel Machek, Russell Currey, Santosh Sivaraj, Stephen Rothwell,
   Thiago Jung Bauermann, Yang Li.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.13-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
 "Highlights include:

   - Support for STRICT_KERNEL_RWX on 64-bit server CPUs.

   - Platform support for FSP2 (476fpe) board

   - Enable ZONE_DEVICE on 64-bit server CPUs.

   - Generic & powerpc spin loop primitives to optimise busy waiting

   - Convert VDSO update function to use new update_vsyscall() interface

   - Optimisations to hypercall/syscall/context-switch paths

   - Improvements to the CPU idle code on Power8 and Power9.

  As well as many other fixes and improvements.

  Thanks to: Akshay Adiga, Andrew Donnellan, Andrew Jeffery, Anshuman
  Khandual, Anton Blanchard, Balbir Singh, Benjamin Herrenschmidt,
  Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Colin Ian King, Dan Carpenter,
  Gautham R. Shenoy, Hari Bathini, Ian Munsie, Ivan Mikhaylov, Javier
  Martinez Canillas, Madhavan Srinivasan, Masahiro Yamada, Matt Brown,
  Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, Naveen N.
  Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras, Pavel Machek,
  Russell Currey, Santosh Sivaraj, Stephen Rothwell, Thiago Jung
  Bauermann, Yang Li"

* tag 'powerpc-4.13-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (158 commits)
  powerpc/Kconfig: Enable STRICT_KERNEL_RWX for some configs
  powerpc/mm/radix: Implement STRICT_RWX/mark_rodata_ro() for Radix
  powerpc/mm/hash: Implement mark_rodata_ro() for hash
  powerpc/vmlinux.lds: Align __init_begin to 16M
  powerpc/lib/code-patching: Use alternate map for patch_instruction()
  powerpc/xmon: Add patch_instruction() support for xmon
  powerpc/kprobes/optprobes: Use patch_instruction()
  powerpc/kprobes: Move kprobes over to patch_instruction()
  powerpc/mm/radix: Fix execute permissions for interrupt_vectors
  powerpc/pseries: Fix passing of pp0 in updatepp() and updateboltedpp()
  powerpc/64s: Blacklist rtas entry/exit from kprobes
  powerpc/64s: Blacklist functions invoked on a trap
  powerpc/64s: Un-blacklist system_call() from kprobes
  powerpc/64s: Move system_call() symbol to just after setting MSR_EE
  powerpc/64s: Blacklist system_call() and system_call_common() from kprobes
  powerpc/64s: Convert .L__replay_interrupt_return to a local label
  powerpc64/elfv1: Only dereference function descriptor for non-text symbols
  cxl: Export library to support IBM XSL
  powerpc/dts: Use #include "..." to include local DT
  powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Aggregate result elements on POWER9 SMT8
  ...
 2017-07-07 13:55:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b6ffe9ba46 libnvdimm for 4.13 
* Introduce the _flushcache() family of memory copy helpers and use them
   for persistent memory write operations on x86. The _flushcache()
   semantic indicates that the cache is either bypassed for the copy
   operation (movnt) or any lines dirtied by the copy operation are
   written back (clwb, clflushopt, or clflush).
 
 * Extend dax_operations with ->copy_from_iter() and ->flush()
   operations. These operations and other infrastructure updates allow
   all persistent memory specific dax functionality to be pushed into
   libnvdimm and the pmem driver directly. It also allows dax-specific
   sysfs attributes to be linked to a host device, for example:
       /sys/block/pmem0/dax/write_cache
 
 * Add support for the new NVDIMM platform/firmware mechanisms introduced
   in ACPI 6.2 and UEFI 2.7. This support includes the v1.2 namespace
   label format, extensions to the address-range-scrub command set, new
   error injection commands, and a new BTT (block-translation-table)
   layout. These updates support inter-OS and pre-OS compatibility.
 
 * Fix a longstanding memory corruption bug in nfit_test.
 
 * Make the pmem and nvdimm-region 'badblocks' sysfs files poll(2)
   capable.
 
 * Miscellaneous fixes and small updates across libnvdimm and the nfit
   driver.
 
 Acknowledgements that came after the branch was pushed:
 
 commit 6aa734a2f3 "libnvdimm, region, pmem: fix 'badblocks'
   sysfs_get_dirent() reference lifetime"
 Reviewed-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
 "libnvdimm updates for the latest ACPI and UEFI specifications. This
  pull request also includes new 'struct dax_operations' enabling to
  undo the abuse of copy_user_nocache() for copy operations to pmem.

  The dax work originally missed 4.12 to address concerns raised by Al.

  Summary:

   - Introduce the _flushcache() family of memory copy helpers and use
     them for persistent memory write operations on x86. The
     _flushcache() semantic indicates that the cache is either bypassed
     for the copy operation (movnt) or any lines dirtied by the copy
     operation are written back (clwb, clflushopt, or clflush).

   - Extend dax_operations with ->copy_from_iter() and ->flush()
     operations. These operations and other infrastructure updates allow
     all persistent memory specific dax functionality to be pushed into
     libnvdimm and the pmem driver directly. It also allows dax-specific
     sysfs attributes to be linked to a host device, for example:
     /sys/block/pmem0/dax/write_cache

   - Add support for the new NVDIMM platform/firmware mechanisms
     introduced in ACPI 6.2 and UEFI 2.7. This support includes the v1.2
     namespace label format, extensions to the address-range-scrub
     command set, new error injection commands, and a new BTT
     (block-translation-table) layout. These updates support inter-OS
     and pre-OS compatibility.

   - Fix a longstanding memory corruption bug in nfit_test.

   - Make the pmem and nvdimm-region 'badblocks' sysfs files poll(2)
     capable.

   - Miscellaneous fixes and small updates across libnvdimm and the nfit
     driver.

  Acknowledgements that came after the branch was pushed: commit
  6aa734a2f3 ("libnvdimm, region, pmem: fix 'badblocks'
  sysfs_get_dirent() reference lifetime") was reviewed by Toshi Kani
  <toshi.kani@hpe.com>"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (42 commits)
  libnvdimm, namespace: record 'lbasize' for pmem namespaces
  acpi/nfit: Issue Start ARS to retrieve existing records
  libnvdimm: New ACPI 6.2 DSM functions
  acpi, nfit: Show bus_dsm_mask in sysfs
  libnvdimm, acpi, nfit: Add bus level dsm mask for pass thru.
  acpi, nfit: Enable DSM pass thru for root functions.
  libnvdimm: passthru functions clear to send
  libnvdimm, btt: convert some info messages to warn/err
  libnvdimm, region, pmem: fix 'badblocks' sysfs_get_dirent() reference lifetime
  libnvdimm: fix the clear-error check in nsio_rw_bytes
  libnvdimm, btt: fix btt_rw_page not returning errors
  acpi, nfit: quiet invalid block-aperture-region warnings
  libnvdimm, btt: BTT updates for UEFI 2.7 format
  acpi, nfit: constify *_attribute_group
  libnvdimm, pmem: disable dax flushing when pmem is fronting a volatile region
  libnvdimm, pmem, dax: export a cache control attribute
  dax: convert to bitmask for flags
  dax: remove default copy_from_iter fallback
  libnvdimm, nfit: enable support for volatile ranges
  libnvdimm, pmem: fix persistence warning
  ...
 2017-07-07 09:44:06 -07:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
e1073d1e79 mm/hugetlb: clean up ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE 
This moves the #ifdef in C code to a Kconfig dependency.  Also we move
the gigantic_page_supported() function to be arch specific.

This allows architectures to conditionally enable runtime allocation of
gigantic huge page.  Architectures like ppc64 supports different
gigantic huge page size (16G and 1G) based on the translation mode
selected.  This provides an opportunity for ppc64 to enable runtime
allocation only w.r.t 1G hugepage.

No functional change in this patch.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1494995292-4443-1-git-send-email-aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2017-07-06 16:24:33 -07:00
Huang Ying
38d8b4e6bd mm, THP, swap: delay splitting THP during swap out 
Patch series "THP swap: Delay splitting THP during swapping out", v11.

This patchset is to optimize the performance of Transparent Huge Page
(THP) swap.

Recently, the performance of the storage devices improved so fast that
we cannot saturate the disk bandwidth with single logical CPU when do
page swap out even on a high-end server machine.  Because the
performance of the storage device improved faster than that of single
logical CPU.  And it seems that the trend will not change in the near
future.  On the other hand, the THP becomes more and more popular
because of increased memory size.  So it becomes necessary to optimize
THP swap performance.

The advantages of the THP swap support include:

 - Batch the swap operations for the THP to reduce lock
   acquiring/releasing, including allocating/freeing the swap space,
   adding/deleting to/from the swap cache, and writing/reading the swap
   space, etc. This will help improve the performance of the THP swap.

 - The THP swap space read/write will be 2M sequential IO. It is
   particularly helpful for the swap read, which are usually 4k random
   IO. This will improve the performance of the THP swap too.

 - It will help the memory fragmentation, especially when the THP is
   heavily used by the applications. The 2M continuous pages will be
   free up after THP swapping out.

 - It will improve the THP utilization on the system with the swap
   turned on. Because the speed for khugepaged to collapse the normal
   pages into the THP is quite slow. After the THP is split during the
   swapping out, it will take quite long time for the normal pages to
   collapse back into the THP after being swapped in. The high THP
   utilization helps the efficiency of the page based memory management
   too.

There are some concerns regarding THP swap in, mainly because possible
enlarged read/write IO size (for swap in/out) may put more overhead on
the storage device.  To deal with that, the THP swap in should be turned
on only when necessary.  For example, it can be selected via
"always/never/madvise" logic, to be turned on globally, turned off
globally, or turned on only for VMA with MADV_HUGEPAGE, etc.

This patchset is the first step for the THP swap support.  The plan is
to delay splitting THP step by step, finally avoid splitting THP during
the THP swapping out and swap out/in the THP as a whole.

As the first step, in this patchset, the splitting huge page is delayed
from almost the first step of swapping out to after allocating the swap
space for the THP and adding the THP into the swap cache.  This will
reduce lock acquiring/releasing for the locks used for the swap cache
management.

With the patchset, the swap out throughput improves 15.5% (from about
3.73GB/s to about 4.31GB/s) in the vm-scalability swap-w-seq test case
with 8 processes.  The test is done on a Xeon E5 v3 system.  The swap
device used is a RAM simulated PMEM (persistent memory) device.  To test
the sequential swapping out, the test case creates 8 processes, which
sequentially allocate and write to the anonymous pages until the RAM and
part of the swap device is used up.

This patch (of 5):

In this patch, splitting huge page is delayed from almost the first step
of swapping out to after allocating the swap space for the THP
(Transparent Huge Page) and adding the THP into the swap cache.  This
will batch the corresponding operation, thus improve THP swap out
throughput.

This is the first step for the THP swap optimization.  The plan is to
delay splitting the THP step by step and avoid splitting the THP
finally.

In this patch, one swap cluster is used to hold the contents of each THP
swapped out.  So, the size of the swap cluster is changed to that of the
THP (Transparent Huge Page) on x86_64 architecture (512).  For other
architectures which want such THP swap optimization,
ARCH_USES_THP_SWAP_CLUSTER needs to be selected in the Kconfig file for
the architecture.  In effect, this will enlarge swap cluster size by 2
times on x86_64.  Which may make it harder to find a free cluster when
the swap space becomes fragmented.  So that, this may reduce the
continuous swap space allocation and sequential write in theory.  The
performance test in 0day shows no regressions caused by this.

In the future of THP swap optimization, some information of the swapped
out THP (such as compound map count) will be recorded in the
swap_cluster_info data structure.

The mem cgroup swap accounting functions are enhanced to support charge
or uncharge a swap cluster backing a THP as a whole.

The swap cluster allocate/free functions are added to allocate/free a
swap cluster for a THP.  A fair simple algorithm is used for swap
cluster allocation, that is, only the first swap device in priority list
will be tried to allocate the swap cluster.  The function will fail if
the trying is not successful, and the caller will fallback to allocate a
single swap slot instead.  This works good enough for normal cases.  If
the difference of the number of the free swap clusters among multiple
swap devices is significant, it is possible that some THPs are split
earlier than necessary.  For example, this could be caused by big size
difference among multiple swap devices.

The swap cache functions is enhanced to support add/delete THP to/from
the swap cache as a set of (HPAGE_PMD_NR) sub-pages.  This may be
enhanced in the future with multi-order radix tree.  But because we will
split the THP soon during swapping out, that optimization doesn't make
much sense for this first step.

The THP splitting functions are enhanced to support to split THP in swap
cache during swapping out.  The page lock will be held during allocating
the swap cluster, adding the THP into the swap cache and splitting the
THP.  So in the code path other than swapping out, if the THP need to be
split, the PageSwapCache(THP) will be always false.

The swap cluster is only available for SSD, so the THP swap optimization
in this patchset has no effect for HDD.

[ying.huang@intel.com: fix two issues in THP optimize patch]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87k25ed8zo.fsf@yhuang-dev.intel.com
[hannes@cmpxchg.org: extensive cleanups and simplifications, reduce code size]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170515112522.32457-2-ying.huang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> [for config option]
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> [for changes in huge_memory.c and huge_mm.h]
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Ebru Akagunduz <ebru.akagunduz@gmail.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2017-07-06 16:24:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4422d80ed7 Merge branch 'ras-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull RAS updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The RAS updates for the 4.13 merge window:

   - Cleanup of the MCE injection facility (Borsilav Petkov)

   - Rework of the AMD/SMCA handling (Yazen Ghannam)

   - Enhancements for ACPI/APEI to handle new notitication types (Shiju
     Jose)

   - atomic_t to refcount_t conversion (Elena Reshetova)

   - A few fixes and enhancements all over the place"

* 'ras-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  RAS/CEC: Check the correct variable in the debugfs error handling
  x86/mce: Always save severity in machine_check_poll()
  x86/MCE, xen/mcelog: Make /dev/mcelog registration messages more precise
  x86/mce: Update bootlog description to reflect behavior on AMD
  x86/mce: Don't disable MCA banks when offlining a CPU on AMD
  x86/mce/mce-inject: Preset the MCE injection struct
  x86/mce: Clean up include files
  x86/mce: Get rid of register_mce_write_callback()
  x86/mce: Merge mce_amd_inj into mce-inject
  x86/mce/AMD: Use saved threshold block info in interrupt handler
  x86/mce/AMD: Use msr_stat when clearing MCA_STATUS
  x86/mce/AMD: Carve out SMCA bank configuration
  x86/mce/AMD: Redo error logging from APIC LVT interrupt handlers
  x86/mce: Convert threshold_bank.cpus from atomic_t to refcount_t
  RAS: Make local function parse_ras_param() static
  ACPI/APEI: Handle GSIV and GPIO notification types
 2017-07-03 18:33:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8c073517a9 Merge branch 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull x86 PCI updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "This update provides the seperation of x86 PCI accessors from the
  global PCI lock in the generic PCI config space accessors.

  The reasons for this are:

   - x86 has it's own PCI config lock for various reasons, so the
     accessors have to lock two locks nested.

   - The ECAM (mmconfig) access to the extended configuration space does
     not require locking. The existing generic locking causes a massive
     lock contention when accessing the extended config space of the
     Uncore facility for performance monitoring.

  The commit which switched the access to the primary config space over
  to ECAM mode has been removed from the branch, so the primary config
  space is still accessed with type1 accessors properly serialized by
  the x86 internal locking.

  Bjorn agreed on merging this through the x86 tree"

* 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/PCI: Select CONFIG_PCI_LOCKLESS_CONFIG
  PCI: Provide Kconfig option for lockless config space accessors
  x86/PCI/ce4100: Properly lock accessor functions
  x86/PCI: Abort if legacy init fails
  x86/PCI: Remove duplicate defines
 2017-07-03 17:27:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
03ffbcdd78 Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The irq department delivers:

   - Expand the generic infrastructure handling the irq migration on CPU
     hotplug and convert X86 over to it. (Thomas Gleixner)

     Aside of consolidating code this is a preparatory change for:

   - Finalizing the affinity management for multi-queue devices. The
     main change here is to shut down interrupts which are affine to a
     outgoing CPU and reenabling them when the CPU comes online again.
     That avoids moving interrupts pointlessly around and breaking and
     reestablishing affinities for no value. (Christoph Hellwig)

     Note: This contains also the BLOCK-MQ and NVME changes which depend
     on the rework of the irq core infrastructure. Jens acked them and
     agreed that they should go with the irq changes.

   - Consolidation of irq domain code (Marc Zyngier)

   - State tracking consolidation in the core code (Jeffy Chen)

   - Add debug infrastructure for hierarchical irq domains (Thomas
     Gleixner)

   - Infrastructure enhancement for managing generic interrupt chips via
     devmem (Bartosz Golaszewski)

   - Constification work all over the place (Tobias Klauser)

   - Two new interrupt controller drivers for MVEBU (Thomas Petazzoni)

   - The usual set of fixes, updates and enhancements all over the
     place"

* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (112 commits)
  irqchip/or1k-pic: Fix interrupt acknowledgement
  irqchip/irq-mvebu-gicp: Allocate enough memory for spi_bitmap
  irqchip/gic-v3: Fix out-of-bound access in gic_set_affinity
  nvme: Allocate queues for all possible CPUs
  blk-mq: Create hctx for each present CPU
  blk-mq: Include all present CPUs in the default queue mapping
  genirq: Avoid unnecessary low level irq function calls
  genirq: Set irq masked state when initializing irq_desc
  genirq/timings: Add infrastructure for estimating the next interrupt arrival time
  genirq/timings: Add infrastructure to track the interrupt timings
  genirq/debugfs: Remove pointless NULL pointer check
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Don't assume GICv3 hardware supports 16bit INTID
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Add ACPI NUMA node mapping
  irqchip/gic-v3-its-platform-msi: Make of_device_ids const
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Make of_device_ids const
  irqchip/irq-mvebu-icu: Add new driver for Marvell ICU
  irqchip/irq-mvebu-gicp: Add new driver for Marvell GICP
  dt-bindings/interrupt-controller: Add DT binding for the Marvell ICU
  genirq/irqdomain: Remove auto-recursive hierarchy support
  irqchip/MSI: Use irq_domain_update_bus_token instead of an open coded access
  ...
 2017-07-03 16:50:31 -07:00
Oliver O'Halloran
65f7d04978 mm, x86: Add ARCH_HAS_ZONE_DEVICE to Kconfig 
Currently ZONE_DEVICE depends on X86_64 and this will get unwieldly as
new architectures (and platforms) get ZONE_DEVICE support. Move to an
arch selected Kconfig option to save us the trouble.

Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
 2017-07-02 20:40:26 +10:00
Thomas Gleixner
df65c1bcd9 x86/PCI: Select CONFIG_PCI_LOCKLESS_CONFIG 
All x86 PCI configuration space accessors have either their own
serialization or can operate completely lockless (ECAM).

Disable the global lock in the generic PCI configuration space accessors.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170316215057.295079391@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
 2017-06-28 22:32:56 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
c7d6c9dd87 x86/apic: Implement effective irq mask update 
Add the effective irq mask update to the apic implementations and enable
effective irq masks for x86.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170619235446.878370703@linutronix.de
 2017-06-22 18:21:23 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
ad7a929fa4 x86/irq: Use irq_migrate_all_off_this_cpu() 
The generic migration code supports all the required features
already. Remove the x86 specific implementation and use the generic one.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170619235445.851311033@linutronix.de
 2017-06-22 18:21:18 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
a4eb8b9935 Merge branch 'linus' into x86/mm, to pick up fixes 
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2017-06-22 10:57:28 +02:00
Borislav Petkov
bc8e80d56c x86/mce: Merge mce_amd_inj into mce-inject 
Reuse mce_amd_inj's debugfs interface so that mce-inject can
benefit from it too. The old functionality is still preserved under
CONFIG_X86_MCELOG_LEGACY.

Tested-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170613162835.30750-4-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2017-06-14 07:32:07 +02:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
e585513b76 x86/mm/gup: Switch GUP to the generic get_user_page_fast() implementation 
This patch provides all required callbacks required by the generic
get_user_pages_fast() code and switches x86 over - and removes
the platform specific implementation.

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170606113133.22974-2-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2017-06-13 08:56:50 +02:00
Dan Williams
0aed55af88 x86, uaccess: introduce copy_from_iter_flushcache for pmem / cache-bypass operations 
The pmem driver has a need to transfer data with a persistent memory
destination and be able to rely on the fact that the destination writes are not
cached. It is sufficient for the writes to be flushed to a cpu-store-buffer
(non-temporal / "movnt" in x86 terms), as we expect userspace to call fsync()
to ensure data-writes have reached a power-fail-safe zone in the platform. The
fsync() triggers a REQ_FUA or REQ_FLUSH to the pmem driver which will turn
around and fence previous writes with an "sfence".

Implement a __copy_from_user_inatomic_flushcache, memcpy_page_flushcache, and
memcpy_flushcache, that guarantee that the destination buffer is not dirty in
the cpu cache on completion. The new copy_from_iter_flushcache and sub-routines
will be used to replace the "pmem api" (include/linux/pmem.h +
arch/x86/include/asm/pmem.h). The availability of copy_from_iter_flushcache()
and memcpy_flushcache() are gated by the CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE
config symbol, and fallback to copy_from_iter_nocache() and plain memcpy()
otherwise.

This is meant to satisfy the concern from Linus that if a driver wants to do
something beyond the normal nocache semantics it should be something private to
that driver [1], and Al's concern that anything uaccess related belongs with
the rest of the uaccess code [2].

The first consumer of this interface is a new 'copy_from_iter' dax operation so
that pmem can inject cache maintenance operations without imposing this
overhead on other dax-capable drivers.

[1]: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/linux-nvdimm/2017-January/008364.html
[2]: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/linux-nvdimm/2017-April/009942.html

Cc: <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
 2017-06-09 09:09:56 -07:00
Bilal Amarni
47b2c3fff4 security/keys: add CONFIG_KEYS_COMPAT to Kconfig 
CONFIG_KEYS_COMPAT is defined in arch-specific Kconfigs and is missing for
several 64-bit architectures : mips, parisc, tile.

At the moment and for those architectures, calling in 32-bit userspace the
keyctl syscall would return an ENOSYS error.

This patch moves the CONFIG_KEYS_COMPAT option to security/keys/Kconfig, to
make sure the compatibility wrapper is registered by default for any 64-bit
architecture as long as it is configured with CONFIG_COMPAT.

[DH: Modified to remove arm64 compat enablement also as requested by Eric
 Biggers]

Signed-off-by: Bilal Amarni <bilal.amarni@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
 2017-06-09 13:29:45 +10:00
Andy Lutomirski
ce4a4e565f x86/mm: Remove the UP asm/tlbflush.h code, always use the (formerly) SMP code 
The UP asm/tlbflush.h generates somewhat nicer code than the SMP version.
Aside from that, it's fallen quite a bit behind the SMP code:

 - flush_tlb_mm_range() didn't flush individual pages if the range
   was small.

 - The lazy TLB code was much weaker.  This usually wouldn't matter,
   but, if a kernel thread flushed its lazy "active_mm" more than
   once (due to reclaim or similar), it wouldn't be unlazied and
   would instead pointlessly flush repeatedly.

 - Tracepoints were missing.

Aside from that, simply having the UP code around was a maintanence
burden, since it means that any change to the TLB flush code had to
make sure not to break it.

Simplify everything by deleting the UP code.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2017-06-05 09:59:44 +02:00
Benjamin Peterson
c9525a3fab x86/watchdog: Fix Kconfig help text file path reference to lockup watchdog documentation 
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Peterson <bp@benjamin.pe>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Fixes: 9919cba7ff ("watchdog: Update documentation")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170521002016.13258-1-bp@benjamin.pe
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2017-05-24 09:06:32 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
76f1948a79 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/livepatching 
Pull livepatch updates from Jiri Kosina:

 - a per-task consistency model is being added for architectures that
   support reliable stack dumping (extending this, currently rather
   trivial set, is currently in the works).

   This extends the nature of the types of patches that can be applied
   by live patching infrastructure. The code stems from the design
   proposal made [1] back in November 2014. It's a hybrid of SUSE's
   kGraft and RH's kpatch, combining advantages of both: it uses
   kGraft's per-task consistency and syscall barrier switching combined
   with kpatch's stack trace switching. There are also a number of
   fallback options which make it quite flexible.

   Most of the heavy lifting done by Josh Poimboeuf with help from
   Miroslav Benes and Petr Mladek

   [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141107140458.GA21774@suse.cz

 - module load time patch optimization from Zhou Chengming

 - a few assorted small fixes

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/livepatching:
  livepatch: add missing printk newlines
  livepatch: Cancel transition a safe way for immediate patches
  livepatch: Reduce the time of finding module symbols
  livepatch: make klp_mutex proper part of API
  livepatch: allow removal of a disabled patch
  livepatch: add /proc/<pid>/patch_state
  livepatch: change to a per-task consistency model
  livepatch: store function sizes
  livepatch: use kstrtobool() in enabled_store()
  livepatch: move patching functions into patch.c
  livepatch: remove unnecessary object loaded check
  livepatch: separate enabled and patched states
  livepatch/s390: add TIF_PATCH_PENDING thread flag
  livepatch/s390: reorganize TIF thread flag bits
  livepatch/powerpc: add TIF_PATCH_PENDING thread flag
  livepatch/x86: add TIF_PATCH_PENDING thread flag
  livepatch: create temporary klp_update_patch_state() stub
  x86/entry: define _TIF_ALLWORK_MASK flags explicitly
  stacktrace/x86: add function for detecting reliable stack traces
 2017-05-02 18:24:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d3b5d35290 Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull x86 mm updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main x86 MM changes in this cycle were:

   - continued native kernel PCID support preparation patches to the TLB
     flushing code (Andy Lutomirski)

   - various fixes related to 32-bit compat syscall returning address
     over 4Gb in applications, launched from 64-bit binaries - motivated
     by C/R frameworks such as Virtuozzo. (Dmitry Safonov)

   - continued Intel 5-level paging enablement: in particular the
     conversion of x86 GUP to the generic GUP code. (Kirill A. Shutemov)

   - x86/mpx ABI corner case fixes/enhancements (Joerg Roedel)

   - ... plus misc updates, fixes and cleanups"

* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (62 commits)
  mm, zone_device: Replace {get, put}_zone_device_page() with a single reference to fix pmem crash
  x86/mm: Fix flush_tlb_page() on Xen
  x86/mm: Make flush_tlb_mm_range() more predictable
  x86/mm: Remove flush_tlb() and flush_tlb_current_task()
  x86/vm86/32: Switch to flush_tlb_mm_range() in mark_screen_rdonly()
  x86/mm/64: Fix crash in remove_pagetable()
  Revert "x86/mm/gup: Switch GUP to the generic get_user_page_fast() implementation"
  x86/boot/e820: Remove a redundant self assignment
  x86/mm: Fix dump pagetables for 4 levels of page tables
  x86/mpx, selftests: Only check bounds-vs-shadow when we keep shadow
  x86/mpx: Correctly report do_mpx_bt_fault() failures to user-space
  Revert "x86/mm/numa: Remove numa_nodemask_from_meminfo()"
  x86/espfix: Add support for 5-level paging
  x86/kasan: Extend KASAN to support 5-level paging
  x86/mm: Add basic defines/helpers for CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y
  x86/paravirt: Add 5-level support to the paravirt code
  x86/mm: Define virtual memory map for 5-level paging
  x86/asm: Remove __VIRTUAL_MASK_SHIFT==47 assert
  x86/boot: Detect 5-level paging support
  x86/mm/numa: Remove numa_nodemask_from_meminfo()
  ...
 2017-05-01 23:54:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3fb9268e43 Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull x86 asm updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - unwinder fixes and enhancements

   - improve ftrace interaction with the unwinder

   - optimize the code footprint of WARN() and related debugging
     constructs

   - ... plus misc updates, cleanups and fixes"

* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
  x86/unwind: Dump all stacks in unwind_dump()
  x86/unwind: Silence more entry-code related warnings
  x86/ftrace: Fix ebp in ftrace_regs_caller that screws up unwinder
  x86/unwind: Remove unused 'sp' parameter in unwind_dump()
  x86/unwind: Prepend hex mask value with '0x' in unwind_dump()
  x86/unwind: Properly zero-pad 32-bit values in unwind_dump()
  x86/unwind: Ensure stack pointer is aligned
  debug: Avoid setting BUGFLAG_WARNING twice
  x86/unwind: Silence entry-related warnings
  x86/unwind: Read stack return address in update_stack_state()
  x86/unwind: Move common code into update_stack_state()
  debug: Fix __bug_table[] in arch linker scripts
  debug: Add _ONCE() logic to report_bug()
  x86/debug: Define BUG() again for !CONFIG_BUG
  x86/debug: Implement __WARN() using UD0
  x86/ftrace: Use Makefile logic instead of #ifdef for compiling ftrace_*.o
  x86/ftrace: Add -mfentry support to x86_32 with DYNAMIC_FTRACE set
  x86/ftrace: Clean up ftrace_regs_caller
  x86/ftrace: Add stack frame pointer to ftrace_caller
  x86/ftrace: Move the ftrace specific code out of entry_32.S
  ...
 2017-05-01 22:07:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
16b76293c5 Merge branch 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The biggest changes in this cycle were:

   - reworking of the e820 code: separate in-kernel and boot-ABI data
     structures and apply a whole range of cleanups to the kernel side.

     No change in functionality.

   - enable KASLR by default: it's used by all major distros and it's
     out of the experimental stage as well.

   - ... misc fixes and cleanups"

* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (63 commits)
  x86/KASLR: Fix kexec kernel boot crash when KASLR randomization fails
  x86/reboot: Turn off KVM when halting a CPU
  x86/boot: Fix BSS corruption/overwrite bug in early x86 kernel startup
  x86: Enable KASLR by default
  boot/param: Move next_arg() function to lib/cmdline.c for later reuse
  x86/boot: Fix Sparse warning by including required header file
  x86/boot/64: Rename start_cpu()
  x86/xen: Update e820 table handling to the new core x86 E820 code
  x86/boot: Fix pr_debug() API braindamage
  xen, x86/headers: Add <linux/device.h> dependency to <asm/xen/page.h>
  x86/boot/e820: Simplify e820__update_table()
  x86/boot/e820: Separate the E820 ABI structures from the in-kernel structures
  x86/boot/e820: Fix and clean up e820_type switch() statements
  x86/boot/e820: Rename the remaining E820 APIs to the e820__*() prefix
  x86/boot/e820: Remove unnecessary #include's
  x86/boot/e820: Rename e820_mark_nosave_regions() to e820__register_nosave_regions()
  x86/boot/e820: Rename e820_reserve_resources*() to e820__reserve_resources*()
  x86/boot/e820: Use bool in query APIs
  x86/boot/e820: Document e820__reserve_setup_data()
  x86/boot/e820: Clean up __e820__update_table() et al
  ...
 2017-05-01 20:51:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3dee9fb2a4 Merge branch 'ras-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull RAS updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - add the 'Corrected Errors Collector' kernel feature which collect
     and monitor correctable errors statistics and will preemptively
     (soft-)offline physical pages that have a suspiciously high error
     count.

   - handle MCE errors during kexec() more gracefully

   - factor out and deprecate the /dev/mcelog driver

   - ... plus misc fixes and cleanpus"

* 'ras-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mce: Check MCi_STATUS[MISCV] for usable addr on Intel only
  ACPI/APEI: Use setup_deferrable_timer()
  x86/mce: Update notifier priority check
  x86/mce: Enable PPIN for Knights Landing/Mill
  x86/mce: Do not register notifiers with invalid prio
  x86/mce: Factor out and deprecate the /dev/mcelog driver
  RAS: Add a Corrected Errors Collector
  x86/mce: Rename mce_log to mce_log_buffer
  x86/mce: Rename mce_log()'s argument
  x86/mce: Init some CPU features early
  x86/mce: Handle broadcasted MCE gracefully with kexec
 2017-05-01 20:48:33 -07:00
Al Viro
2fefc97b21 HAVE_ARCH_HARDENED_USERCOPY is unconditional now 
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
 2017-04-26 12:11:06 -04:00
Al Viro
701cac61d0 CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_RAW_COPY_USER is unconditional now 
all architectures converted

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
 2017-04-26 12:11:01 -04:00
Ingo Molnar
6dd29b3df9 Revert "x86/mm/gup: Switch GUP to the generic get_user_page_fast() implementation" 
This reverts commit 2947ba054a.

Dan Williams reported dax-pmem kernel warnings with the following signature:

   WARNING: CPU: 8 PID: 245 at lib/percpu-refcount.c:155 percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0x1f5/0x200
   percpu ref (dax_pmem_percpu_release [dax_pmem]) <= 0 (0) after switching to atomic

... and bisected it to this commit, which suggests possible memory corruption
caused by the x86 fast-GUP conversion.

He also pointed out:

 "
  This is similar to the backtrace when we were not properly handling
  pud faults and was fixed with this commit: 220ced1676 "mm: fix
  get_user_pages() vs device-dax pud mappings"

  I've found some missing _devmap checks in the generic
  get_user_pages_fast() path, but this does not fix the regression
  [...]
 "

So given that there are known bugs, and a pretty robust looking bisection
points to this commit suggesting that are unknown bugs in the conversion
as well, revert it for the time being - we'll re-try in v4.13.

Reported-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: dann.frazier@canonical.com
Cc: dave.hansen@intel.com
Cc: steve.capper@linaro.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2017-04-23 11:45:20 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
6807c84652 x86: Enable KASLR by default 
KASLR is mature (and important) enough to be enabled by default on x86.

Also enable it by default in the defconfigs.

Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: dan.j.williams@intel.com
Cc: dave.jiang@intel.com
Cc: dyoung@redhat.com
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2017-04-18 11:48:13 +02:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
4c7c44837b x86/mm: Define virtual memory map for 5-level paging 
The first part of memory map (up to %esp fixup) simply scales existing
map for 4-level paging by factor of 9 -- number of bits addressed by
the additional page table level.

The rest of the map is unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170330080731.65421-4-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2017-04-04 08:22:33 +02:00
Al Viro
beba3a20bf x86: switch to RAW_COPY_USER 
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
 2017-03-29 12:06:28 -04:00
Tony Luck
5de97c9f6d x86/mce: Factor out and deprecate the /dev/mcelog driver 
Move all code relating to /dev/mcelog to a separate source file.
/dev/mcelog driver can now operate from the machine check notifier with
lowest prio.

Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
[ Move the mce_helper and trigger functionality behind CONFIG_X86_MCELOG_LEGACY. ]
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170327093304.10683-6-bp@alien8.de
[ Renamed CONFIG_X86_MCELOG to CONFIG_X86_MCELOG_LEGACY. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2017-03-28 08:55:01 +02:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
644e0e8dc7 x86/ftrace: Add -mfentry support to x86_32 with DYNAMIC_FTRACE set 
x86_64 has had fentry support for some time. I did not add support to x86_32
as I was unsure if it will be used much in the future. It is still very much
used, and there's issues with function graph tracing with gcc playing around
with the mcount frames, causing function graph to panic. The fentry code
does not have this issue, and is able to cope as there is no frame to mess
up.

Note, this only adds support for fentry when DYNAMIC_FTRACE is set. There's
really no reason to not have that set, because the performance of the
machine drops significantly when it's not enabled.

Keep !DYNAMIC_FTRACE around to test it off, as there's still some archs
that have FTRACE but not DYNAMIC_FTRACE.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170323143446.052202377@goodmis.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
 2017-03-24 10:14:07 +01:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
2947ba054a x86/mm/gup: Switch GUP to the generic get_user_page_fast() implementation 
This patch provides all required callbacks required by the generic
get_user_pages_fast() code and switches x86 over - and removes
the platform specific implementation.

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K . V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dann Frazier <dann.frazier@canonical.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170316213906.89528-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
[ Minor readability edits. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2017-03-18 09:48:03 +01:00
Dmitry Safonov
1b028f784e x86/mm: Introduce mmap_compat_base() for 32-bit mmap() 
mmap() uses a base address, from which it starts to look for a free space
for allocation.

The base address is stored in mm->mmap_base, which is calculated during
exec(). The address depends on task's size, set rlimit for stack, ASLR
randomization. The base depends on the task size and the number of random
bits which are different for 64-bit and 32bit applications.

Due to the fact, that the base address is fixed, its mmap() from a compat
(32bit) syscall issued by a 64bit task will return a address which is based
on the 64bit base address and does not fit into the 32bit address space
(4GB). The returned pointer is truncated to 32bit, which results in an
invalid address.

To solve store a seperate compat address base plus a compat legacy address
base in mm_struct. These bases are calculated at exec() time and can be
used later to address the 32bit compat mmap() issued by 64 bit
applications.

As a consequence of this change 32-bit applications issuing a 64-bit
syscall (after doing a long jump) will get a 64-bit mapping now. Before
this change 32-bit applications always got a 32bit mapping.

[ tglx: Massaged changelog and added a comment ]

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dsafonov@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: 0x7f454c46@gmail.com
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306141721.9188-4-dsafonov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
 2017-03-13 14:59:22 +01:00
Josh Poimboeuf
af085d9084 stacktrace/x86: add function for detecting reliable stack traces 
For live patching and possibly other use cases, a stack trace is only
useful if it can be assured that it's completely reliable.  Add a new
save_stack_trace_tsk_reliable() function to achieve that.

Note that if the target task isn't the current task, and the target task
is allowed to run, then it could be writing the stack while the unwinder
is reading it, resulting in possible corruption.  So the caller of
save_stack_trace_tsk_reliable() must ensure that the task is either
'current' or inactive.

save_stack_trace_tsk_reliable() relies on the x86 unwinder's detection
of pt_regs on the stack.  If the pt_regs are not user-mode registers
from a syscall, then they indicate an in-kernel interrupt or exception
(e.g. preemption or a page fault), in which case the stack is considered
unreliable due to the nature of frame pointers.

It also relies on the x86 unwinder's detection of other issues, such as:

- corrupted stack data
- stack grows the wrong way
- stack walk doesn't reach the bottom
- user didn't provide a large enough entries array

Such issues are reported by checking unwind_error() and !unwind_done().

Also add CONFIG_HAVE_RELIABLE_STACKTRACE so arch-independent code can
determine at build time whether the function is implemented.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>	# for the x86 changes
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
 2017-03-08 09:18:02 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
5d8a00eee2 The usual collection of new drivers, non-critical fixes, and updates 
to existing clk drivers. The bulk of the work is on Allwinner and
 Rockchip SoCs, but there's also an Intel Atom driver in here too.
 
 New Drivers:
  - Tegra BPMP firmware
  - Hisilicon hi3660 SoCs
  - Rockchip rk3328 SoCs
  - Intel Atom PMC
  - STM32F746
  - IDT VersaClock 5P49V5923 and 5P49V5933
  - Marvell mv98dx3236 SoCs
  - Allwinner V3s SoCs
 
 Removed Drivers:
  - Samsung Exynos4415 SoCs
 
 Updates:
  - Migrate ABx500 to OF
  - Qualcomm IPQ4019 CPU clks and general PLL support
  - Qualcomm MSM8974 RPM
  - Rockchip non-critical fixes and clk id additions
  - Samsung Exynos4412 CPUs
  - Socionext UniPhier NAND and eMMC support
  - ZTE zx296718 i2s and other audio clks
  - Renesas CAN and MSIOF clks for R-Car M3-W
  - Renesas resets for R-Car Gen2 and Gen3 and RZ/G1
  - TI CDCE913, CDCE937, and CDCE949 clk generators
  - Marvell Armada ap806 CPU frequencies
  - STM32F4* I2S/SAI support
  - Broadcom BCM2835 DSI support
  - Allwinner sun5i and A80 conversion to new style clk bindings
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Merge tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux

Pull clk updates from Stephen Boyd:
 "The usual collection of new drivers, non-critical fixes, and updates
  to existing clk drivers. The bulk of the work is on Allwinner and
  Rockchip SoCs, but there's also an Intel Atom driver in here too.

  New Drivers:
   - Tegra BPMP firmware
   - Hisilicon hi3660 SoCs
   - Rockchip rk3328 SoCs
   - Intel Atom PMC
   - STM32F746
   - IDT VersaClock 5P49V5923 and 5P49V5933
   - Marvell mv98dx3236 SoCs
   - Allwinner V3s SoCs

  Removed Drivers:
   - Samsung Exynos4415 SoCs

  Updates:
   - Migrate ABx500 to OF
   - Qualcomm IPQ4019 CPU clks and general PLL support
   - Qualcomm MSM8974 RPM
   - Rockchip non-critical fixes and clk id additions
   - Samsung Exynos4412 CPUs
   - Socionext UniPhier NAND and eMMC support
   - ZTE zx296718 i2s and other audio clks
   - Renesas CAN and MSIOF clks for R-Car M3-W
   - Renesas resets for R-Car Gen2 and Gen3 and RZ/G1
   - TI CDCE913, CDCE937, and CDCE949 clk generators
   - Marvell Armada ap806 CPU frequencies
   - STM32F4* I2S/SAI support
   - Broadcom BCM2835 DSI support
   - Allwinner sun5i and A80 conversion to new style clk bindings"

* tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux: (130 commits)
  clk: renesas: mstp: ensure register writes complete
  clk: qcom: Do not drop device node twice
  clk: mvebu: adjust clock handling for the CP110 system controller
  clk: mvebu: Expand mv98dx3236-core-clock support
  clk: zte: add i2s clocks for zx296718
  clk: sunxi-ng: sun9i-a80: Fix wrong pointer passed to PTR_ERR()
  clk: sunxi-ng: select SUNXI_CCU_MULT for sun5i
  clk: sunxi-ng: Check kzalloc() for errors and cleanup error path
  clk: tegra: Add BPMP clock driver
  clk: uniphier: add eMMC clock for LD11 and LD20 SoCs
  clk: uniphier: add NAND clock for all UniPhier SoCs
  ARM: dts: sun9i: Switch to new clock bindings
  clk: sunxi-ng: Add A80 Display Engine CCU
  clk: sunxi-ng: Add A80 USB CCU
  clk: sunxi-ng: Add A80 CCU
  clk: sunxi-ng: Support separately grouped PLL lock status register
  clk: sunxi-ng: mux: Get closest parent rate possible with CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT
  clk: sunxi-ng: mux: honor CLK_SET_RATE_NO_REPARENT flag
  clk: sunxi-ng: mux: Fix determine_rate for mux clocks with pre-dividers
  clk: qcom: SDHCI enablement on Nexus 5X / 6P
  ...
 2017-02-25 14:28:06 -08:00
Matthew Wilcox
a00cc7d9dd mm, x86: add support for PUD-sized transparent hugepages 
The current transparent hugepage code only supports PMDs.  This patch
adds support for transparent use of PUDs with DAX.  It does not include
support for anonymous pages.  x86 support code also added.

Most of this patch simply parallels the work that was done for huge
PMDs.  The only major difference is how the new ->pud_entry method in
mm_walk works.  The ->pmd_entry method replaces the ->pte_entry method,
whereas the ->pud_entry method works along with either ->pmd_entry or
->pte_entry.  The pagewalk code takes care of locking the PUD before
calling ->pud_walk, so handlers do not need to worry whether the PUD is
stable.

[dave.jiang@intel.com: fix SMP x86 32bit build for native_pud_clear()]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148719066814.31111.3239231168815337012.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
[dave.jiang@intel.com: native_pud_clear missing on i386 build]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148640375195.69754.3315433724330910314.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148545059381.17912.8602162635537598445.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Kapshuk <alexander.kapshuk@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Nilesh Choudhury <nilesh.choudhury@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2017-02-24 17:46:54 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
ca78d3173c arm64 updates for 4.11: 
- Errata workarounds for Qualcomm's Falkor CPU
 - Qualcomm L2 Cache PMU driver
 - Qualcomm SMCCC firmware quirk
 - Support for DEBUG_VIRTUAL
 - CPU feature detection for userspace via MRS emulation
 - Preliminary work for the Statistical Profiling Extension
 - Misc cleanups and non-critical fixes
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
 - Errata workarounds for Qualcomm's Falkor CPU
 - Qualcomm L2 Cache PMU driver
 - Qualcomm SMCCC firmware quirk
 - Support for DEBUG_VIRTUAL
 - CPU feature detection for userspace via MRS emulation
 - Preliminary work for the Statistical Profiling Extension
 - Misc cleanups and non-critical fixes

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (74 commits)
  arm64/kprobes: consistently handle MRS/MSR with XZR
  arm64: cpufeature: correctly handle MRS to XZR
  arm64: traps: correctly handle MRS/MSR with XZR
  arm64: ptrace: add XZR-safe regs accessors
  arm64: include asm/assembler.h in entry-ftrace.S
  arm64: fix warning about swapper_pg_dir overflow
  arm64: Work around Falkor erratum 1003
  arm64: head.S: Enable EL1 (host) access to SPE when entered at EL2
  arm64: arch_timer: document Hisilicon erratum 161010101
  arm64: use is_vmalloc_addr
  arm64: use linux/sizes.h for constants
  arm64: uaccess: consistently check object sizes
  perf: add qcom l2 cache perf events driver
  arm64: remove wrong CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL ifdef
  ARM: smccc: Update HVC comment to describe new quirk parameter
  arm64: do not trace atomic operations
  ACPI/IORT: Fix the error return code in iort_add_smmu_platform_device()
  ACPI/IORT: Fix iort_node_get_id() mapping entries indexing
  arm64: mm: enable CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE for NUMA
  perf: xgene: Include module.h
  ...
 2017-02-22 10:46:44 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3051bf36c2 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next 
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
 "Highlights:

   1) Support TX_RING in AF_PACKET TPACKET_V3 mode, from Sowmini
      Varadhan.

   2) Simplify classifier state on sk_buff in order to shrink it a bit.
      From Willem de Bruijn.

   3) Introduce SIPHASH and it's usage for secure sequence numbers and
      syncookies. From Jason A. Donenfeld.

   4) Reduce CPU usage for ICMP replies we are going to limit or
      suppress, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer.

   5) Introduce Shared Memory Communications socket layer, from Ursula
      Braun.

   6) Add RACK loss detection and allow it to actually trigger fast
      recovery instead of just assisting after other algorithms have
      triggered it. From Yuchung Cheng.

   7) Add xmit_more and BQL support to mvneta driver, from Simon Guinot.

   8) skb_cow_data avoidance in esp4 and esp6, from Steffen Klassert.

   9) Export MPLS packet stats via netlink, from Robert Shearman.

  10) Significantly improve inet port bind conflict handling, especially
      when an application is restarted and changes it's setting of
      reuseport. From Josef Bacik.

  11) Implement TX batching in vhost_net, from Jason Wang.

  12) Extend the dummy device so that VF (virtual function) features,
      such as configuration, can be more easily tested. From Phil
      Sutter.

  13) Avoid two atomic ops per page on x86 in bnx2x driver, from Eric
      Dumazet.

  14) Add new bpf MAP, implementing a longest prefix match trie. From
      Daniel Mack.

  15) Packet sample offloading support in mlxsw driver, from Yotam Gigi.

  16) Add new aquantia driver, from David VomLehn.

  17) Add bpf tracepoints, from Daniel Borkmann.

  18) Add support for port mirroring to b53 and bcm_sf2 drivers, from
      Florian Fainelli.

  19) Remove custom busy polling in many drivers, it is done in the core
      networking since 4.5 times. From Eric Dumazet.

  20) Support XDP adjust_head in virtio_net, from John Fastabend.

  21) Fix several major holes in neighbour entry confirmation, from
      Julian Anastasov.

  22) Add XDP support to bnxt_en driver, from Michael Chan.

  23) VXLAN offloads for enic driver, from Govindarajulu Varadarajan.

  24) Add IPVTAP driver (IP-VLAN based tap driver) from Sainath Grandhi.

  25) Support GRO in IPSEC protocols, from Steffen Klassert"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1764 commits)
  Revert "ath10k: Search SMBIOS for OEM board file extension"
  net: socket: fix recvmmsg not returning error from sock_error
  bnxt_en: use eth_hw_addr_random()
  bpf: fix unlocking of jited image when module ronx not set
  arch: add ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY config
  net: napi_watchdog() can use napi_schedule_irqoff()
  tcp: Revert "tcp: tcp_probe: use spin_lock_bh()"
  net/hsr: use eth_hw_addr_random()
  net: mvpp2: enable building on 64-bit platforms
  net: mvpp2: switch to build_skb() in the RX path
  net: mvpp2: simplify MVPP2_PRS_RI_* definitions
  net: mvpp2: fix indentation of MVPP2_EXT_GLOBAL_CTRL_DEFAULT
  net: mvpp2: remove unused register definitions
  net: mvpp2: simplify mvpp2_bm_bufs_add()
  net: mvpp2: drop useless fields in mvpp2_bm_pool and related code
  net: mvpp2: remove unused 'tx_skb' field of 'struct mvpp2_tx_queue'
  net: mvpp2: release reference to txq_cpu[] entry after unmapping
  net: mvpp2: handle too large value in mvpp2_rx_time_coal_set()
  net: mvpp2: handle too large value handling in mvpp2_rx_pkts_coal_set()
  net: mvpp2: remove useless arguments in mvpp2_rx_{pkts, time}_coal_set
  ...
 2017-02-22 10:15:09 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
7bb033829e This renames the (now inaccurate) CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA and related config 
CONFIG_SET_MODULE_RONX to the more sensible CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX and
 CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX.
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Merge tag 'rodata-v4.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull rodata updates from Kees Cook:
 "This renames the (now inaccurate) DEBUG_RODATA and related
  SET_MODULE_RONX configs to the more sensible STRICT_KERNEL_RWX and
  STRICT_MODULE_RWX"

* tag 'rodata-v4.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  arch: Rename CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA and CONFIG_DEBUG_MODULE_RONX
  arch: Move CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA and CONFIG_SET_MODULE_RONX to be common
 2017-02-21 17:56:45 -08:00
Daniel Borkmann
d2852a2240 arch: add ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY config 
Currently, there's no good way to test for the presence of
set_memory_ro/rw/x/nx() helpers implemented by archs such as
x86, arm, arm64 and s390.

There's DEBUG_SET_MODULE_RONX and DEBUG_RODATA, however both
don't really reflect that: set_memory_*() are also available
even when DEBUG_SET_MODULE_RONX is turned off, and DEBUG_RODATA
is set by parisc, but doesn't implement above functions. Thus,
add ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY that is selected by mentioned archs,
where generic code can test against this.

This also allows later on to move DEBUG_SET_MODULE_RONX out of
the arch specific Kconfig to define it only once depending on
ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY.

Suggested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-02-21 13:30:13 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
292d386743 Merge branch 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc updates:

   - fix e820 error handling

   - convert page table setup code from assembly to C

   - fix kexec environment bug

   - ... plus small cleanups"

* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/kconfig: Remove misleading note regarding hibernation and KASLR
  x86/boot: Fix KASLR and memmap= collision
  x86/e820/32: Fix e820_search_gap() error handling on x86-32
  x86/boot/32: Convert the 32-bit pgtable setup code from assembly to C
  x86/e820: Make e820_search_gap() static and remove unused variables
 2017-02-20 14:04:37 -08:00
Laura Abbott
ad21fc4faa arch: Move CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA and CONFIG_SET_MODULE_RONX to be common 
There are multiple architectures that support CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA and
CONFIG_SET_MODULE_RONX. These options also now have the ability to be
turned off at runtime. Move these to an architecture independent
location and make these options def_bool y for almost all of those
arches.

Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
 2017-02-07 12:32:52 -08:00
Niklas Cassel
5773ebfee7 x86/kconfig: Remove misleading note regarding hibernation and KASLR 
There used to be a restriction with KASLR and hibernation, but this is no
longer true, and since commit:

  65fe935dd2 ("x86/KASLR, x86/power: Remove x86 hibernation restrictions")

the parameter "kaslr" does no longer exist.

Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@axis.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Niklas Cassel <niklass@axis.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1486399429-23078-1-git-send-email-niklass@axis.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2017-02-07 10:39:58 +01:00
Irina Tirdea
80a7581f38 arch/x86/platform/atom: Move pmc_atom to drivers/platform/x86 
The pmc_atom driver does not contain any architecture specific
code. It only enables the SoC Power Management Controller driver
for BayTrail and CherryTrail platforms.

Move the pmc_atom driver from arch/x86/platform/atom to
drivers/platform/x86. Also clean-up and reorder include files by
alphabetical order in pmc_atom.h

Signed-off-by: Irina Tirdea <irina.tirdea@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
 2017-01-26 16:21:27 -08:00
Borislav Petkov
d4b2ac63b0 x86/ras/inject: Make it depend on X86_LOCAL_APIC=y 
... and get rid of the annoying:

  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce-inject.c:97:13: warning: ‘mce_irq_ipi’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]

when doing randconfig builds.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Yazen Ghannam <Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170123183514.13356-2-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2017-01-24 09:14:52 +01:00
Laura Abbott
fa5b6ec9e5 lib/Kconfig.debug: Add ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL 
DEBUG_VIRTUAL currently depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && X86. arm64 is getting
the same support. Rather than add a list of architectures, switch this
to ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL and let architectures select it as
appropriate.

Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Suggested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
 2017-01-11 13:56:49 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
eb254f323b Merge branch 'x86-cache-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull x86 cache allocation interface from Thomas Gleixner:
 "This provides support for Intel's Cache Allocation Technology, a cache
  partitioning mechanism.

  The interface is odd, but the hardware interface of that CAT stuff is
  odd as well.

  We tried hard to come up with an abstraction, but that only allows
  rather simple partitioning, but no way of sharing and dealing with the
  per package nature of this mechanism.

  In the end we decided to expose the allocation bitmaps directly so all
  combinations of the hardware can be utilized.

  There are two ways of associating a cache partition:

   - Task

     A task can be added to a resource group. It uses the cache
     partition associated to the group.

   - CPU

     All tasks which are not member of a resource group use the group to
     which the CPU they are running on is associated with.

     That allows for simple CPU based partitioning schemes.

  The main expected user sare:

   - Virtualization so a VM can only trash only the associated part of
     the cash w/o disturbing others

   - Real-Time systems to seperate RT and general workloads.

   - Latency sensitive enterprise workloads

   - In theory this also can be used to protect against cache side
     channel attacks"

[ Intel RDT is "Resource Director Technology". The interface really is
  rather odd and very specific, which delayed this pull request while I
  was thinking about it. The pull request itself came in early during
  the merge window, I just delayed it until things had calmed down and I
  had more time.

  But people tell me they'll use this, and the good news is that it is
  _so_ specific that it's rather independent of anything else, and no
  user is going to depend on the interface since it's pretty rare. So if
  push comes to shove, we can just remove the interface and nothing will
  break ]

* 'x86-cache-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (31 commits)
  x86/intel_rdt: Implement show_options() for resctrlfs
  x86/intel_rdt: Call intel_rdt_sched_in() with preemption disabled
  x86/intel_rdt: Update task closid immediately on CPU in rmdir and unmount
  x86/intel_rdt: Fix setting of closid when adding CPUs to a group
  x86/intel_rdt: Update percpu closid immeditately on CPUs affected by changee
  x86/intel_rdt: Reset per cpu closids on unmount
  x86/intel_rdt: Select KERNFS when enabling INTEL_RDT_A
  x86/intel_rdt: Prevent deadlock against hotplug lock
  x86/intel_rdt: Protect info directory from removal
  x86/intel_rdt: Add info files to Documentation
  x86/intel_rdt: Export the minimum number of set mask bits in sysfs
  x86/intel_rdt: Propagate error in rdt_mount() properly
  x86/intel_rdt: Add a missing #include
  MAINTAINERS: Add maintainer for Intel RDT resource allocation
  x86/intel_rdt: Add scheduler hook
  x86/intel_rdt: Add schemata file
  x86/intel_rdt: Add tasks files
  x86/intel_rdt: Add cpus file
  x86/intel_rdt: Add mkdir to resctrl file system
  x86/intel_rdt: Add "info" files to resctrl file system
  ...
 2016-12-22 09:25:45 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
8421c60446 platform-drivers-x86 for 4.10-2 
Move and add registration for the mlx-platform driver. Introduce button and lid
 drivers for the surface3 (different from the surface3-pro). Add BXT PMIC TMU
 support. Add Y700 to existing ideapad-laptop quirk.
 
 ideapad-laptop:
  - Add Y700 15-ACZ to no_hw_rfkill DMI list
 
 surface3_button:
  - Introduce button support for the Surface 3
 
 surface3-wmi:
  - Add custom surface3 platform device for controlling LID
  - Balance locking on error path
 
 mlx-platform:
  - Add mlxcpld-hotplug driver registration
  - Fix semicolon.cocci warnings
  - Move module from arch/x86
 
 platform/x86:
  - Add Whiskey Cove PMIC TMU support
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Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v4.10-2' of git://git.infradead.org/users/dvhart/linux-platform-drivers-x86

Pull more x86 platform driver updates from Darren Hart:
 "Move and add registration for the mlx-platform driver. Introduce
  button and lid drivers for the surface3 (different from the
  surface3-pro). Add BXT PMIC TMU support. Add Y700 to existing
  ideapad-laptop quirk.

  Summary:

  ideapad-laptop:
   - Add Y700 15-ACZ to no_hw_rfkill DMI list

  surface3_button:
   - Introduce button support for the Surface 3

  surface3-wmi:
   - Add custom surface3 platform device for controlling LID
   - Balance locking on error path

  mlx-platform:
   - Add mlxcpld-hotplug driver registration
   - Fix semicolon.cocci warnings
   - Move module from arch/x86

  platform/x86:
   - Add Whiskey Cove PMIC TMU support"

* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v4.10-2' of git://git.infradead.org/users/dvhart/linux-platform-drivers-x86:
  platform/x86: surface3-wmi: Balance locking on error path
  platform/x86: Add Whiskey Cove PMIC TMU support
  platform/x86: ideapad-laptop: Add Y700 15-ACZ to no_hw_rfkill DMI list
  platform/x86: Introduce button support for the Surface 3
  platform/x86: Add custom surface3 platform device for controlling LID
  platform/x86: mlx-platform: Add mlxcpld-hotplug driver registration
  platform/x86: mlx-platform: Fix semicolon.cocci warnings
  platform/x86: mlx-platform: Move module from arch/x86
 2016-12-18 15:45:33 -08:00
Vadim Pasternak
6613d18e90 platform/x86: mlx-platform: Move module from arch/x86 
Since mlx-platform is not an architectural driver, it is moved out
of arch/x86/platform to drivers/platform/x86.
Relevant Makefile and Kconfig are updated.

Signed-off-by: Vadim Pasternak <vadimp@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
 2016-12-16 23:30:24 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
e7aa8c2eb1 These are the documentation changes for 4.10. 
It's another busy cycle for the docs tree, as the sphinx conversion
 continues.  Highlights include:
 
  - Further work on PDF output, which remains a bit of a pain but should be
    more solid now.
 
  - Five more DocBook template files converted to Sphinx.  Only 27 to go...
    Lots of plain-text files have also been converted and integrated.
 
  - Images in binary formats have been replaced with more source-friendly
    versions.
 
  - Various bits of organizational work, including the renaming of various
    files discussed at the kernel summit.
 
  - New documentation for the device_link mechanism.
 
 ...and, of course, lots of typo fixes and small updates.
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Merge tag 'docs-4.10' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation update from Jonathan Corbet:
 "These are the documentation changes for 4.10.

  It's another busy cycle for the docs tree, as the sphinx conversion
  continues. Highlights include:

   - Further work on PDF output, which remains a bit of a pain but
     should be more solid now.

   - Five more DocBook template files converted to Sphinx. Only 27 to
     go... Lots of plain-text files have also been converted and
     integrated.

   - Images in binary formats have been replaced with more
     source-friendly versions.

   - Various bits of organizational work, including the renaming of
     various files discussed at the kernel summit.

   - New documentation for the device_link mechanism.

  ... and, of course, lots of typo fixes and small updates"

* tag 'docs-4.10' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (193 commits)
  dma-buf: Extract dma-buf.rst
  Update Documentation/00-INDEX
  docs: 00-INDEX: document directories/files with no docs
  docs: 00-INDEX: remove non-existing entries
  docs: 00-INDEX: add missing entries for documentation files/dirs
  docs: 00-INDEX: consolidate process/ and admin-guide/ description
  scripts: add a script to check if Documentation/00-INDEX is sane
  Docs: change sh -> awk in REPORTING-BUGS
  Documentation/core-api/device_link: Add initial documentation
  core-api: remove an unexpected unident
  ppc/idle: Add documentation for powersave=off
  Doc: Correct typo, "Introdution" => "Introduction"
  Documentation/atomic_ops.txt: convert to ReST markup
  Documentation/local_ops.txt: convert to ReST markup
  Documentation/assoc_array.txt: convert to ReST markup
  docs-rst: parse-headers.pl: cleanup the documentation
  docs-rst: fix media cleandocs target
  docs-rst: media/Makefile: reorganize the rules
  docs-rst: media: build SVG from graphviz files
  docs-rst: replace bayer.png by a SVG image
  ...
 2016-12-12 21:58:13 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
5fc0363d43 Merge branch 'x86-build-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull x86 build updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - Makefile improvements (Paul Bolle)

   - KConfig cleanups to better separate 32-bit only, 64-bit only and
     generic feature enablement sections (Ingo Molnar)"

* 'x86-build-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/build: Remove three unneeded genhdr-y entries
  x86/build: Don't use $(LINUXINCLUDE) twice
  x86/kconfig: Sort the 'config X86' selects alphabetically
  x86/kconfig: Clean up 32-bit compat options
  x86/kconfig: Clean up IA32_EMULATION select
  x86/kconfig, x86/pkeys: Move pkeys selects to X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS
  x86/kconfig: Move 64-bit only arch Kconfig selects to 'config X86_64'
  x86/kconfig: Move 32-bit only arch Kconfig selects to 'config X86_32'
 2016-12-12 14:16:19 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
df5f0f0a02 Merge branch 'ras-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull x86 RAS updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this development cycle were:

   - more AMD northbridge support work, mostly in preparation for Fam17h
     CPUs (Yazen Ghannam, Borislav Petkov)

   - cleanups/refactorings and fixes (Borislav Petkov, Tony Luck,
     Yinghai Lu)"

* 'ras-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mce: Include the PPIN in MCE records when available
  x86/mce/AMD: Add system physical address translation for AMD Fam17h
  x86/amd_nb: Add SMN and Indirect Data Fabric access for AMD Fam17h
  x86/amd_nb: Add Fam17h Data Fabric as "Northbridge"
  x86/amd_nb: Make all exports EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL
  x86/amd_nb: Make amd_northbridges internal to amd_nb.c
  x86/mce/AMD: Reset Threshold Limit after logging error
  x86/mce/AMD: Fix HWID_MCATYPE calculation by grouping arguments
  x86/MCE: Correct TSC timestamping of error records
  x86/RAS: Hide SMCA bank names
  x86/RAS: Rename smca_bank_names to smca_names
  x86/RAS: Simplify SMCA HWID descriptor struct
  x86/RAS: Simplify SMCA bank descriptor struct
  x86/MCE: Dump MCE to dmesg if no consumers
  x86/RAS: Add TSC timestamp to the injected MCE
  x86/MCE: Do not look at panic_on_oops in the severity grading
 2016-12-12 12:58:50 -08:00
Ingo Molnar
0a21fc1214 sched/x86: Make CONFIG_SCHED_MC_PRIO=y easier to enable 
Right now CONFIG_SCHED_MC_PRIO has X86_INTEL_PSTATE as a dependency,
which is not enabled by default and which hides the CONFIG_SCHED_MC_PRIO
hardware-enabling feature.

Select X86_INTEL_PSTATE instead, plus its dependency (CPU_FREQ), if the
user enables CONFIG_SCHED_MC_PRIO=y.

(Also align the CONFIG_SCHED_MC_PRIO Kconfig help text in standard style.)

Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: bp@suse.de
Cc: jolsa@redhat.com
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: rjw@rjwysocki.net
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2016-11-30 08:36:10 +01:00
Tim Chen
de966cf4a4 sched/x86: Change CONFIG_SCHED_ITMT to CONFIG_SCHED_MC_PRIO 
Rename CONFIG_SCHED_ITMT for Intel Turbo Boost Max Technology 3.0
to CONFIG_SCHED_MC_PRIO.  This makes the configuration extensible
in future to other architectures that wish to similarly establish
CPU core priorities support in the scheduler.

The description in Kconfig is updated to reflect this change with
added details for better clarity.  The configuration is explicitly
default-y, to enable the feature on CPUs that have this feature.

It has no effect on non-TBM3 CPUs.

Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bp@suse.de
Cc: jolsa@redhat.com
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: rjw@rjwysocki.net
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2b2ee29d93e3f162922d72d0165a1405864fbb23.1480444902.git.tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2016-11-30 08:27:08 +01:00
Tim Chen
5e76b2ab36 x86: Enable Intel Turbo Boost Max Technology 3.0 
On platforms supporting Intel Turbo Boost Max Technology 3.0, the maximum
turbo frequencies of some cores in a CPU package may be higher than for
the other cores in the same package.  In that case, better performance
(and possibly lower energy consumption as well) can be achieved by
making the scheduler prefer to run tasks on the CPUs with higher max
turbo frequencies.

To that end, set up a core priority metric to abstract the core
preferences based on the maximum turbo frequency.  In that metric,
the cores with higher maximum turbo frequencies are higher-priority
than the other cores in the same package and that causes the scheduler
to favor them when making load-balancing decisions using the asymmertic
packing approach.  At the same time, the priority of SMT threads with a
higher CPU number is reduced so as to avoid scheduling tasks on all of
the threads that belong to a favored core before all of the other cores
have been given a task to run.

The priority metric will be initialized by the P-state driver with the
help of the sched_set_itmt_core_prio() function.  The P-state driver
will also determine whether or not ITMT is supported by the platform
and will call sched_set_itmt_support() to indicate that.

Co-developed-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Co-developed-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: jolsa@redhat.com
Cc: rjw@rjwysocki.net
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Cc: bp@suse.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/cd401ccdff88f88c8349314febdc25d51f7c48f7.1479844244.git.tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
 2016-11-24 20:44:19 +01:00
Yazen Ghannam
f5382de9d4 x86/mce/AMD: Add system physical address translation for AMD Fam17h 
The Unified Memory Controllers (UMCs) on Fam17h log a normalized address
in their MCA_ADDR registers. We need to convert that normalized address
to a system physical address in order to support a few facilities:

1) To offline poisoned pages in DRAM proactively in the deferred error
   handler.

2) To print sysaddr and page info for DRAM ECC errors in EDAC.

[ Boris: fixes/cleanups ontop:

  * hi_addr_offset = 0 - no need for that branch. Stick it all under the
    HiAddrOffsetEn case. It confines hi_addr_offset's declaration too.

  * Move variables to the innermost scope they're used at so that we save
    on stack and not blow it up immediately on function entry.

  * Do not modify *sys_addr prematurely - we want to not exit early and
    have modified *sys_addr some, which callers get to see. We either
    convert to a sys_addr or we don't do anything. And we signal that with
    the retval of the function.

  * Rename label out -> out_err - because it is the error path.

  * No need to pr_err of the conversion failed case: imagine a
    sparsely-populated machine with UMCs which don't have DIMMs. Callers
    should look at the retval instead and issue a printk only when really
    necessary. No need for useless info in dmesg.

  * s/temp_reg/tmp/ and other variable names shortening => shorter code.

  * Use BIT() everywhere.

  * Make error messages more informative.

  *  Small build fix for the !CONFIG_X86_MCE_AMD case.

  * ... and more minor cleanups.
]

Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Aravind Gopalakrishnan <aravindksg.lkml@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161122111133.mjzpvzhf7o7yl2oa@pd.tnic
[ Typo fixes. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2016-11-22 12:30:16 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
59fe5a77d4 x86/intel_rdt: Select KERNFS when enabling INTEL_RDT_A 
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_rdt_rdtgroup.c: In function 'rdtgroup_kn_lock_live':
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_rdt_rdtgroup.c:658:2: error: implicit declaration of
function 'kernfs_break_active_protection' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]

Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
 2016-11-15 18:35:49 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
c763ea2650 x86/kconfig: Sort the 'config X86' selects alphabetically 
This organizes the list a bit, plus reduces future conflicts (if people
remember to insert new options alphabetically that is).

Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2016-11-15 10:56:20 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
953fee1d82 x86/kconfig: Clean up 32-bit compat options 
Introduce a 'COMPAT_32' helper config value for 'X86_32 || IA32_EMULATION'
and use it.

Also move some selects to this new option, to remove more selects from
the generic X86 section.

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2016-11-15 10:55:03 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
39f88911b9 x86/kconfig: Clean up IA32_EMULATION select 
Move a 'if IA32_EMULATION' select from the generic X86 section
to the IA32_EMULATION option.

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2016-11-15 10:52:21 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
52c8e6017c x86/kconfig, x86/pkeys: Move pkeys selects to X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS 
Move the pkeys selects from the generic x86 config section to
the X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS section.

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2016-11-15 10:34:08 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
d94e068573 x86/kconfig: Move 64-bit only arch Kconfig selects to 'config X86_64' 
These are easier to read when they come next to the X86_64 config.

Note that all remaining 'if X86_64' config options in the generic
section are in principle suitable for activation on 32-bit, but have
not been ported yet.

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2016-11-15 10:34:02 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
341c787e34 x86/kconfig: Move 32-bit only arch Kconfig selects to 'config X86_32' 
These are easier to read when they come next to the X86_32 config.

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2016-11-15 10:33:30 +01:00
Fenghua Yu
78e99b4a2b x86/intel_rdt: Add CONFIG, Makefile, and basic initialization 
Introduce CONFIG_INTEL_RDT_A (default: no, dependent on CPU_SUP_INTEL) to
control inclusion of Resource Director Technology in the build.

Simple init() routine just checks which features are present. If they are
pr_info() one line summary for each feature for now.

Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: "Ravi V Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: "Tony Luck" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: "David Carrillo-Cisneros" <davidcc@google.com>
Cc: "Sai Prakhya" <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Cc: "Peter Zijlstra" <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Stephane Eranian" <eranian@google.com>
Cc: "Dave Hansen" <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: "Shaohua Li" <shli@fb.com>
Cc: "Nilay Vaish" <nilayvaish@gmail.com>
Cc: "Vikas Shivappa" <vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Ingo Molnar" <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov" <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <h.peter.anvin@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1477142405-32078-7-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
 2016-10-26 23:12:38 +02:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
8c27ceff36 docs: fix locations of several documents that got moved 
The previous patch renamed several files that are cross-referenced
along the Kernel documentation. Adjust the links to point to
the right places.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
 2016-10-24 08:12:35 -02:00
Vineet Gupta
51a021244b atomic64: no need for CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ATOMIC64_DEC_IF_POSITIVE 
This came to light when implementing native 64-bit atomics for ARCv2.

The atomic64 self-test code uses CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ATOMIC64_DEC_IF_POSITIVE
to check whether atomic64_dec_if_positive() is available.  It seems it
was needed when not every arch defined it.  However as of current code
the Kconfig option seems needless

 - for CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64 it is auto-enabled in lib/Kconfig and a
   generic definition of API is present lib/atomic64.c
 - arches with native 64-bit atomics select it in arch/*/Kconfig and
   define the API in their headers

So I see no point in keeping the Kconfig option

Compile tested for:
 - blackfin (CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64)
 - x86 (!CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64)
 - ia64

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1473703083-8625-3-git-send-email-vgupta@synopsys.com
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Zhaoxiu Zeng <zhaoxiu.zeng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
Yisheng Xie
461a718432 mm/hugetlb: introduce ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE 
Avoid making ifdef get pretty unwieldy if many ARCHs support gigantic
page.  No functional change with this patch.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1475227569-63446-2-git-send-email-xieyisheng1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Yisheng Xie <xieyisheng1@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Acked-by: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e6e3d8f8f4 PCI changes for the v4.9 merge window: 
Enumeration
     microblaze: Add multidomain support for procfs (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
 
   Resource management
     Ignore requested alignment for PROBE_ONLY and fixed resources (Yongji Xie)
     Ignore requested alignment for VF BARs (Yongji Xie)
 
   PCI device hotplug
     Make core explicitly non-modular (Paul Gortmaker)
 
   PCIe native device hotplug
     Rename pcie_isr() locals for clarity (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Return IRQ_NONE when we can't read interrupt status (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Remove unnecessary guard (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Clean up dmesg "Slot(%s)" messages (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Remove useless pciehp_get_latch_status() calls (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Clear attention LED on device add (Keith Busch)
     Allow exclusive userspace control of indicators (Keith Busch)
     Process all hotplug events before looking for new ones (Mayurkumar Patel)
     Don't re-read Slot Status when queuing hotplug event (Mayurkumar Patel)
     Don't re-read Slot Status when handling surprise event (Mayurkumar Patel)
     Make explicitly non-modular (Paul Gortmaker)
 
   Power management
     Afford direct-complete to devices with non-standard PM (Lukas Wunner)
     Query platform firmware for device power state (Lukas Wunner)
     Recognize D3cold in pci_update_current_state() (Lukas Wunner)
     Avoid unnecessary resume after direct-complete (Lukas Wunner)
     Make explicitly non-modular (Paul Gortmaker)
 
   Virtualization
     Mark Atheros AR9580 to avoid bus reset (Maik Broemme)
     Check for pci_setup_device() failure in pci_iov_add_virtfn() (Po Liu)
 
   MSI
     Enable PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN support for ARC (Joao Pinto)
 
   AER
     Remove aerdriver.nosourceid kernel parameter (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Remove aerdriver.forceload kernel parameter (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Fix aer_probe() kernel-doc comment (Cao jin)
     Add bus flag to skip source ID matching (Jon Derrick)
     Avoid memory allocation in interrupt handling path (Jon Derrick)
     Cache capability position (Keith Busch)
     Make explicitly non-modular (Paul Gortmaker)
     Remove duplicate AER severity translation (Tyler Baicar)
     Send correct severity to calculate AER severity (Tyler Baicar)
 
   Precision Time Measurement
     Add Precision Time Measurement (PTM) support (Jonathan Yong)
     Add PTM clock granularity information (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Add pci_enable_ptm() for drivers to enable PTM on endpoints (Bjorn Helgaas)
 
   Generic host bridge driver
     Fix pci_remap_iospace() failure path (Lorenzo Pieralisi)
     Make explicitly non-modular (Paul Gortmaker)
 
   Altera host bridge driver
     Remove redundant platform_get_resource() return value check (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Poll for link training status after retraining the link (Ley Foon Tan)
     Rework config accessors for use without a struct pci_bus (Ley Foon Tan)
     Move retrain from fixup to altera_pcie_host_init() (Ley Foon Tan)
     Make MSI explicitly non-modular (Paul Gortmaker)
     Make explicitly non-modular (Paul Gortmaker)
     Relax device number checking to allow SR-IOV (Po Liu)
 
   ARM Versatile host bridge driver
     Fix pci_remap_iospace() failure path (Lorenzo Pieralisi)
 
   Axis ARTPEC-6 host bridge driver
     Drop __init from artpec6_add_pcie_port() (Niklas Cassel)
 
   Freescale i.MX6 host bridge driver
     Make explicitly non-modular (Paul Gortmaker)
 
   Intel VMD host bridge driver
     Add quirk for AER to ignore source ID (Jon Derrick)
     Allocate IRQ lists with correct MSI-X count (Jon Derrick)
     Convert to use pci_alloc_irq_vectors() API (Jon Derrick)
     Eliminate vmd_vector member from list type (Jon Derrick)
     Eliminate index member from IRQ list (Jon Derrick)
     Synchronize with RCU freeing MSI IRQ descs (Keith Busch)
     Request userspace control of PCIe hotplug indicators (Keith Busch)
     Move VMD driver to drivers/pci/host (Keith Busch)
 
   Marvell Aardvark host bridge driver
     Fix pci_remap_iospace() failure path (Lorenzo Pieralisi)
     Remove redundant dev_err call in advk_pcie_probe() (Wei Yongjun)
 
   Microsoft Hyper-V host bridge driver
     Use zero-length array in struct pci_packet (Dexuan Cui)
     Use pci_function_description[0] in struct definitions (Dexuan Cui)
     Remove the unused 'wrk' in struct hv_pcibus_device (Dexuan Cui)
     Handle vmbus_sendpacket() failure in hv_compose_msi_msg() (Dexuan Cui)
     Handle hv_pci_generic_compl() error case (Dexuan Cui)
     Use list_move_tail() instead of list_del() + list_add_tail() (Wei Yongjun)
 
   NVIDIA Tegra host bridge driver
     Fix pci_remap_iospace() failure path (Lorenzo Pieralisi)
     Remove redundant _data suffix (Thierry Reding)
     Use of_device_get_match_data() (Thierry Reding)
 
   Qualcomm host bridge driver
     Make explicitly non-modular (Paul Gortmaker)
 
   Renesas R-Car host bridge driver
     Consolidate register space lookup and ioremap (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Don't disable/unprepare clocks on prepare/enable failure (Geert Uytterhoeven)
     Add multi-MSI support (Grigory Kletsko)
     Fix pci_remap_iospace() failure path (Lorenzo Pieralisi)
     Fix some checkpatch warnings (Sergei Shtylyov)
     Try increasing PCIe link speed to 5 GT/s at boot (Sergei Shtylyov)
 
   Rockchip host bridge driver
     Add DT bindings for Rockchip PCIe controller (Shawn Lin)
     Add Rockchip PCIe controller support (Shawn Lin)
     Improve the deassert sequence of four reset pins (Shawn Lin)
     Fix wrong transmitted FTS count (Shawn Lin)
     Increase the Max Credit update interval (Rajat Jain)
 
   Samsung Exynos host bridge driver
     Make explicitly non-modular (Paul Gortmaker)
 
   ST Microelectronics SPEAr13xx host bridge driver
     Make explicitly non-modular (Paul Gortmaker)
 
   Synopsys DesignWare host bridge driver
     Return data directly from dw_pcie_readl_rc() (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Exchange viewport of `MEMORYs' and `CFGs/IOs' (Dong Bo)
     Check LTSSM training bit before deciding link is up (Jisheng Zhang)
     Move link wait definitions to .c file (Joao Pinto)
     Wait for iATU enable (Joao Pinto)
     Add iATU Unroll feature (Joao Pinto)
     Fix pci_remap_iospace() failure path (Lorenzo Pieralisi)
     Make explicitly non-modular (Paul Gortmaker)
     Relax device number checking to allow SR-IOV (Po Liu)
     Keep viewport fixed for IO transaction if num_viewport > 2 (Pratyush Anand)
     Remove redundant platform_get_resource() return value check (Wei Yongjun)
 
   TI DRA7xx host bridge driver
     Make explicitly non-modular (Paul Gortmaker)
 
   TI Keystone host bridge driver
     Propagate request_irq() failure (Wei Yongjun)
 
   Xilinx AXI host bridge driver
     Keep both legacy and MSI interrupt domain references (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
     Clear interrupt register for invalid interrupt (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
     Clear correct MSI set bit (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
     Dispose of MSI virtual IRQ (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
     Make explicitly non-modular (Paul Gortmaker)
     Relax device number checking to allow SR-IOV (Po Liu)
 
   Xilinx NWL host bridge driver
     Expand error logging (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
     Enable all MSI interrupts using MSI mask (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
     Make explicitly non-modular (Paul Gortmaker)
 
   Miscellaneous
     Drop CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE ifdeffery (Lukas Wunner)
     portdrv: Make explicitly non-modular (Paul Gortmaker)
     Make DPC explicitly non-modular (Paul Gortmaker)
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Merge tag 'pci-v4.9-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci

Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Summary of PCI changes for the v4.9 merge window:

  Enumeration:
   - microblaze: Add multidomain support for procfs (Bharat Kumar Gogada)

  Resource management:
   - Ignore requested alignment for PROBE_ONLY and fixed resources (Yongji Xie)
   - Ignore requested alignment for VF BARs (Yongji Xie)

  PCI device hotplug:
   - Make core explicitly non-modular (Paul Gortmaker)

  PCIe native device hotplug:
   - Rename pcie_isr() locals for clarity (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Return IRQ_NONE when we can't read interrupt status (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Remove unnecessary guard (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Clean up dmesg "Slot(%s)" messages (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Remove useless pciehp_get_latch_status() calls (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Clear attention LED on device add (Keith Busch)
   - Allow exclusive userspace control of indicators (Keith Busch)
   - Process all hotplug events before looking for new ones (Mayurkumar Patel)
   - Don't re-read Slot Status when queuing hotplug event (Mayurkumar Patel)
   - Don't re-read Slot Status when handling surprise event (Mayurkumar Patel)
   - Make explicitly non-modular (Paul Gortmaker)

  Power management:
   - Afford direct-complete to devices with non-standard PM (Lukas Wunner)
   - Query platform firmware for device power state (Lukas Wunner)
   - Recognize D3cold in pci_update_current_state() (Lukas Wunner)
   - Avoid unnecessary resume after direct-complete (Lukas Wunner)
   - Make explicitly non-modular (Paul Gortmaker)

  Virtualization:
   - Mark Atheros AR9580 to avoid bus reset (Maik Broemme)
   - Check for pci_setup_device() failure in pci_iov_add_virtfn() (Po Liu)

  MSI:
   - Enable PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN support for ARC (Joao Pinto)

  AER:
   - Remove aerdriver.nosourceid kernel parameter (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Remove aerdriver.forceload kernel parameter (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Fix aer_probe() kernel-doc comment (Cao jin)
   - Add bus flag to skip source ID matching (Jon Derrick)
   - Avoid memory allocation in interrupt handling path (Jon Derrick)
   - Cache capability position (Keith Busch)
   - Make explicitly non-modular (Paul Gortmaker)
   - Remove duplicate AER severity translation (Tyler Baicar)
   - Send correct severity to calculate AER severity (Tyler Baicar)

  Precision Time Measurement:
   - Add Precision Time Measurement (PTM) support (Jonathan Yong)
   - Add PTM clock granularity information (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Add pci_enable_ptm() for drivers to enable PTM on endpoints (Bjorn Helgaas)

  Generic host bridge driver:
   - Fix pci_remap_iospace() failure path (Lorenzo Pieralisi)
   - Make explicitly non-modular (Paul Gortmaker)

  Altera host bridge driver:
   - Remove redundant platform_get_resource() return value check (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Poll for link training status after retraining the link (Ley Foon Tan)
   - Rework config accessors for use without a struct pci_bus (Ley Foon Tan)
   - Move retrain from fixup to altera_pcie_host_init() (Ley Foon Tan)
   - Make MSI explicitly non-modular (Paul Gortmaker)
   - Make explicitly non-modular (Paul Gortmaker)
   - Relax device number checking to allow SR-IOV (Po Liu)

  ARM Versatile host bridge driver:
   - Fix pci_remap_iospace() failure path (Lorenzo Pieralisi)

  Axis ARTPEC-6 host bridge driver:
   - Drop __init from artpec6_add_pcie_port() (Niklas Cassel)

  Freescale i.MX6 host bridge driver:
   - Make explicitly non-modular (Paul Gortmaker)

  Intel VMD host bridge driver:
   - Add quirk for AER to ignore source ID (Jon Derrick)
   - Allocate IRQ lists with correct MSI-X count (Jon Derrick)
   - Convert to use pci_alloc_irq_vectors() API (Jon Derrick)
   - Eliminate vmd_vector member from list type (Jon Derrick)
   - Eliminate index member from IRQ list (Jon Derrick)
   - Synchronize with RCU freeing MSI IRQ descs (Keith Busch)
   - Request userspace control of PCIe hotplug indicators (Keith Busch)
   - Move VMD driver to drivers/pci/host (Keith Busch)

  Marvell Aardvark host bridge driver:
   - Fix pci_remap_iospace() failure path (Lorenzo Pieralisi)
   - Remove redundant dev_err call in advk_pcie_probe() (Wei Yongjun)

  Microsoft Hyper-V host bridge driver:
   - Use zero-length array in struct pci_packet (Dexuan Cui)
   - Use pci_function_description[0] in struct definitions (Dexuan Cui)
   - Remove the unused 'wrk' in struct hv_pcibus_device (Dexuan Cui)
   - Handle vmbus_sendpacket() failure in hv_compose_msi_msg() (Dexuan Cui)
   - Handle hv_pci_generic_compl() error case (Dexuan Cui)
   - Use list_move_tail() instead of list_del() + list_add_tail() (Wei Yongjun)

  NVIDIA Tegra host bridge driver:
   - Fix pci_remap_iospace() failure path (Lorenzo Pieralisi)
   - Remove redundant _data suffix (Thierry Reding)
   - Use of_device_get_match_data() (Thierry Reding)

  Qualcomm host bridge driver:
   - Make explicitly non-modular (Paul Gortmaker)

  Renesas R-Car host bridge driver:
   - Consolidate register space lookup and ioremap (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Don't disable/unprepare clocks on prepare/enable failure (Geert Uytterhoeven)
   - Add multi-MSI support (Grigory Kletsko)
   - Fix pci_remap_iospace() failure path (Lorenzo Pieralisi)
   - Fix some checkpatch warnings (Sergei Shtylyov)
   - Try increasing PCIe link speed to 5 GT/s at boot (Sergei Shtylyov)

  Rockchip host bridge driver:
   - Add DT bindings for Rockchip PCIe controller (Shawn Lin)
   - Add Rockchip PCIe controller support (Shawn Lin)
   - Improve the deassert sequence of four reset pins (Shawn Lin)
   - Fix wrong transmitted FTS count (Shawn Lin)
   - Increase the Max Credit update interval (Rajat Jain)

  Samsung Exynos host bridge driver:
   - Make explicitly non-modular (Paul Gortmaker)

  ST Microelectronics SPEAr13xx host bridge driver:
   - Make explicitly non-modular (Paul Gortmaker)

  Synopsys DesignWare host bridge driver:
   - Return data directly from dw_pcie_readl_rc() (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Exchange viewport of `MEMORYs' and `CFGs/IOs' (Dong Bo)
   - Check LTSSM training bit before deciding link is up (Jisheng Zhang)
   - Move link wait definitions to .c file (Joao Pinto)
   - Wait for iATU enable (Joao Pinto)
   - Add iATU Unroll feature (Joao Pinto)
   - Fix pci_remap_iospace() failure path (Lorenzo Pieralisi)
   - Make explicitly non-modular (Paul Gortmaker)
   - Relax device number checking to allow SR-IOV (Po Liu)
   - Keep viewport fixed for IO transaction if num_viewport > 2 (Pratyush Anand)
   - Remove redundant platform_get_resource() return value check (Wei Yongjun)

  TI DRA7xx host bridge driver:
   - Make explicitly non-modular (Paul Gortmaker)

  TI Keystone host bridge driver:
   - Propagate request_irq() failure (Wei Yongjun)

  Xilinx AXI host bridge driver:
   - Keep both legacy and MSI interrupt domain references (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
   - Clear interrupt register for invalid interrupt (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
   - Clear correct MSI set bit (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
   - Dispose of MSI virtual IRQ (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
   - Make explicitly non-modular (Paul Gortmaker)
   - Relax device number checking to allow SR-IOV (Po Liu)

  Xilinx NWL host bridge driver:
   - Expand error logging (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
   - Enable all MSI interrupts using MSI mask (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
   - Make explicitly non-modular (Paul Gortmaker)

  Miscellaneous:
   - Drop CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE ifdeffery (Lukas Wunner)
   - portdrv: Make explicitly non-modular (Paul Gortmaker)
   - Make DPC explicitly non-modular (Paul Gortmaker)"

* tag 'pci-v4.9-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (105 commits)
  x86/PCI: VMD: Move VMD driver to drivers/pci/host
  PCI: rockchip: Fix wrong transmitted FTS count
  PCI: rockchip: Improve the deassert sequence of four reset pins
  PCI: rockchip: Increase the Max Credit update interval
  PCI: rcar: Try increasing PCIe link speed to 5 GT/s at boot
  PCI/AER: Fix aer_probe() kernel-doc comment
  PCI: Ignore requested alignment for VF BARs
  PCI: Ignore requested alignment for PROBE_ONLY and fixed resources
  PCI: Avoid unnecessary resume after direct-complete
  PCI: Recognize D3cold in pci_update_current_state()
  PCI: Query platform firmware for device power state
  PCI: Afford direct-complete to devices with non-standard PM
  PCI/AER: Cache capability position
  PCI/AER: Avoid memory allocation in interrupt handling path
  x86/PCI: VMD: Request userspace control of PCIe hotplug indicators
  PCI: pciehp: Allow exclusive userspace control of indicators
  ACPI / APEI: Send correct severity to calculate AER severity
  PCI/AER: Remove duplicate AER severity translation
  x86/PCI: VMD: Synchronize with RCU freeing MSI IRQ descs
  x86/PCI: VMD: Eliminate index member from IRQ list
  ...
 2016-10-07 11:46:37 -07:00
Keith Busch
181ffd19cc x86/PCI: VMD: Move VMD driver to drivers/pci/host 
Move the driver source and Kconfig to the PCI host bridge drivers directory
and move the config option to a more appropriate sub-menu instead of
occupying the top-level location.

Update the Kconfig option with the X86_64 dependency that was implicitly
included from the previous location, and add information about the module
name when built as a loadable module.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
 2016-10-04 12:26:37 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
a6c4e4cd44 Merge branch 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull x86 platform changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - SGI UV updates (Andrew Banman)

   - Intel MID updates (Andy Shevchenko)

   - Initial Mellanox systems platform (Vadim Pasternak)"

* 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/platform/mellanox: Fix return value check in mlxplat_init()
  x86/platform/mellanox: Introduce support for Mellanox systems platform
  x86/platform/uv/BAU: Add UV4-specific functions
  x86/platform/uv/BAU: Fix payload queue setup on UV4 hardware
  x86/platform/uv/BAU: Disable software timeout on UV4 hardware
  x86/platform/uv/BAU: Populate ->uvhub_version with UV4 version information
  x86/platform/uv/BAU: Use generic function pointers
  x86/platform/uv/BAU: Add generic function pointers
  x86/platform/uv/BAU: Convert uv_physnodeaddr() use to uv_gpa_to_offset()
  x86/platform/uv/BAU: Clean up pq_init()
  x86/platform/uv/BAU: Clean up and update printks
  x86/platform/uv/BAU: Clean up vertical alignment
  x86/platform/intel-mid: Keep SRAM powered on at boot
  x86/platform/intel-mid: Add Intel Penwell to ID table
  x86/cpu: Rename Merrifield2 to Moorefield
  x86/platform/intel-mid: Implement power off sequence
  x86/platform/intel-mid: Enable SD card detection on Merrifield
  x86/platform/intel-mid: Enable WiFi on Intel Edison
  x86/platform/intel-mid: Run PWRMU command immediately
 2016-10-03 17:22:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1a4a2bc460 Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull low-level x86 updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "In this cycle this topic tree has become one of those 'super topics'
  that accumulated a lot of changes:

   - Add CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y support to the core kernel and enable it on
     x86 - preceded by an array of changes. v4.8 saw preparatory changes
     in this area already - this is the rest of the work. Includes the
     thread stack caching performance optimization. (Andy Lutomirski)

   - switch_to() cleanups and all around enhancements. (Brian Gerst)

   - A large number of dumpstack infrastructure enhancements and an
     unwinder abstraction. The secret long term plan is safe(r) live
     patching plus maybe another attempt at debuginfo based unwinding -
     but all these current bits are standalone enhancements in a frame
     pointer based debug environment as well. (Josh Poimboeuf)

   - More __ro_after_init and const annotations. (Kees Cook)

   - Enable KASLR for the vmemmap memory region. (Thomas Garnier)"

[ The virtually mapped stack changes are pretty fundamental, and not
  x86-specific per se, even if they are only used on x86 right now. ]

* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (70 commits)
  x86/asm: Get rid of __read_cr4_safe()
  thread_info: Use unsigned long for flags
  x86/alternatives: Add stack frame dependency to alternative_call_2()
  x86/dumpstack: Fix show_stack() task pointer regression
  x86/dumpstack: Remove dump_trace() and related callbacks
  x86/dumpstack: Convert show_trace_log_lvl() to use the new unwinder
  oprofile/x86: Convert x86_backtrace() to use the new unwinder
  x86/stacktrace: Convert save_stack_trace_*() to use the new unwinder
  perf/x86: Convert perf_callchain_kernel() to use the new unwinder
  x86/unwind: Add new unwind interface and implementations
  x86/dumpstack: Remove NULL task pointer convention
  fork: Optimize task creation by caching two thread stacks per CPU if CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y
  sched/core: Free the stack early if CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
  lib/syscall: Pin the task stack in collect_syscall()
  x86/process: Pin the target stack in get_wchan()
  x86/dumpstack: Pin the target stack when dumping it
  kthread: Pin the stack via try_get_task_stack()/put_task_stack() in to_live_kthread() function
  sched/core: Add try_get_task_stack() and put_task_stack()
  x86/entry/64: Fix a minor comment rebase error
  iommu/amd: Don't put completion-wait semaphore on stack
  ...
 2016-10-03 16:13:28 -07:00
Peter Zijlstra
cfd8983f03 x86, locking/spinlocks: Remove ticket (spin)lock implementation 
We've unconditionally used the queued spinlock for many releases now.

Its time to remove the old ticket lock code.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hpe.com>
Cc: Waiman.Long@hpe.com
Cc: david.vrabel@citrix.com
Cc: dhowells@redhat.com
Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160518184302.GO3193@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2016-09-30 10:56:00 +02:00
Vadim Pasternak
58cbbee239 x86/platform/mellanox: Introduce support for Mellanox systems platform 
Enable system support for the Mellanox Technologies platform, which
provides support for the next Mellanox basic systems: "msx6710",
"msx6720", "msb7700", "msn2700", "msx1410", "msn2410", "msb7800",
"msn2740", "msn2100" and also various number of derivative systems from
the above basic types.

The Kconfig controlling compilation of this code is: MLX_PLATFORM

Signed-off-by: Vadim Pasternak <vadimp@mellanox.com>
Cc: jiri@resnulli.us
Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Cc: platform-driver-x86@vger.kernel.org
Cc: geert@linux-m68k.org
Cc: linux@roeck-us.net
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: mchehab@kernel.org
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: kvalo@codeaurora.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1474578822-33805-1-git-send-email-vadimp@mellanox.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
 2016-09-22 22:13:10 +02:00
Andy Lutomirski
15f4eae70d x86: Move thread_info into task_struct 
Now that most of the thread_info users have been cleaned up,
this is straightforward.

Most of this code was written by Linus.

Originally-from: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jann@thejh.net>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/a50eab40abeaec9cb9a9e3cbdeafd32190206654.1473801993.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2016-09-15 08:25:13 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
d4b80afbba Merge branch 'linus' into x86/asm, to pick up recent fixes 
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2016-09-15 08:24:53 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
0d025d271e mm/usercopy: get rid of CONFIG_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS 
There are three usercopy warnings which are currently being silenced for
gcc 4.6 and newer:

1) "copy_from_user() buffer size is too small" compile warning/error

   This is a static warning which happens when object size and copy size
   are both const, and copy size > object size.  I didn't see any false
   positives for this one.  So the function warning attribute seems to
   be working fine here.

   Note this scenario is always a bug and so I think it should be
   changed to *always* be an error, regardless of
   CONFIG_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS.

2) "copy_from_user() buffer size is not provably correct" compile warning

   This is another static warning which happens when I enable
   __compiletime_object_size() for new compilers (and
   CONFIG_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS).  It happens when object size
   is const, but copy size is *not*.  In this case there's no way to
   compare the two at build time, so it gives the warning.  (Note the
   warning is a byproduct of the fact that gcc has no way of knowing
   whether the overflow function will be called, so the call isn't dead
   code and the warning attribute is activated.)

   So this warning seems to only indicate "this is an unusual pattern,
   maybe you should check it out" rather than "this is a bug".

   I get 102(!) of these warnings with allyesconfig and the
   __compiletime_object_size() gcc check removed.  I don't know if there
   are any real bugs hiding in there, but from looking at a small
   sample, I didn't see any.  According to Kees, it does sometimes find
   real bugs.  But the false positive rate seems high.

3) "Buffer overflow detected" runtime warning

   This is a runtime warning where object size is const, and copy size >
   object size.

All three warnings (both static and runtime) were completely disabled
for gcc 4.6 with the following commit:

  2fb0815c9e ("gcc4: disable __compiletime_object_size for GCC 4.6+")

That commit mistakenly assumed that the false positives were caused by a
gcc bug in __compiletime_object_size().  But in fact,
__compiletime_object_size() seems to be working fine.  The false
positives were instead triggered by #2 above.  (Though I don't have an
explanation for why the warnings supposedly only started showing up in
gcc 4.6.)

So remove warning #2 to get rid of all the false positives, and re-enable
warnings #1 and #3 by reverting the above commit.

Furthermore, since #1 is a real bug which is detected at compile time,
upgrade it to always be an error.

Having done all that, CONFIG_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS is no longer
needed.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
Cc: Nilay Vaish <nilayvaish@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-08-30 10:10:21 -07:00