If uart_flush_buffer() is called between atmel_tx_dma() and
atmel_complete_tx_dma(), the circular buffer has been cleared, but not
atmel_port->tx_len.
That leads to a circular buffer overflow (dumping (UART_XMIT_SIZE -
atmel_port->tx_len) bytes).
Tested-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.12+
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The fractional baud rate generator is available when using the
asynchronous mode of Atmel USART controllers. It makes it possible to
use higher baudrates, in exchange for a less precise clock with a
variable duty cycle.
The existing code restricts its use to the normal mode of the USART
controller, following the recommendation from the datasheet for the
first chip embedding this type of controller. This recommendation has
been removed from the documentation for the newer chips. After
verification, all revisions of this controller should be able to use the
fractional baud rate generator with the different asynchronous modes.
Removing the condition on ATMEL_US_USMODE makes it possible to get
correct baudrates at high speed in more cases.
This was tested with a board using an Atmel SAMA5D2 chip and a TI
WL1831 WiFi/Bluetooth combo chip at 3 Mbauds, with hardware flow control
enabled.
Signed-off-by: Romain Izard <romain.izard.pro@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When going to suspend, the UART registers may be lost because the power to
VDDcore is cut. This is not an issue in the normal case but when
no_console_suspend is used, we need to restore the registers in order to
get a functional console.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When using RS485 in half duplex, RX should be enabled when TX is
finished, and stopped when TX starts.
Before commit 0058f0871e ("tty/serial: atmel: fix RS485 half
duplex with DMA"), RX was not disabled in atmel_start_tx() if the DMA
was used. So, collisions could happened.
But disabling RX in atmel_start_tx() uncovered another bug:
RX was enabled again in the wrong place (in atmel_tx_dma) instead of
being enabled when TX is finished (in atmel_complete_tx_dma), so the
transmission simply stopped.
This bug was not triggered before commit 0058f0871e
("tty/serial: atmel: fix RS485 half duplex with DMA") because RX was
never disabled before.
Moving atmel_start_rx() in atmel_complete_tx_dma() corrects the problem.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Gil Weber <webergil@gmail.com>
Fixes: 0058f0871e
Tested-by: Gil Weber <webergil@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If we don't disable the transmitter in atmel_stop_tx, the DMA buffer
continues to send data until it is emptied.
This cause problems with the flow control (CTS is asserted and data are
still sent).
So, disabling the transmitter in atmel_stop_tx is a sane thing to do.
Tested on at91sam9g35-cm(DMA)
Tested for regressions on sama5d2-xplained(Fifo) and at91sam9g20ek(PDC)
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> (beware, this won't apply before 4.3)
Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
After commit 1cf6e8fc83 ("tty/serial: at91: fix RTS line management
when hardware handshake is enabled"), the hardware handshake wasn't
functional anymore on Atmel platforms (beside SAMA5D2).
To understand why, one has to understand the flag ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS
first:
Before commit 1cf6e8fc83 ("tty/serial: at91: fix RTS line management
when hardware handshake is enabled"), this flag was never set.
Thus, the CTS/RTS where only handled by serial_core (and everything
worked just fine).
This commit introduced the use of the ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS flag,
enabling it for all boards when the user space enables flow control.
When the ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS is set, the Atmel USART controller
handles a part of the flow control job:
- disable the transmitter when the CTS pin gets high.
- drive the RTS pin high when the DMA buffer transfer is completed or
PDC RX buffer full or RX FIFO is beyond threshold. (depending on the
controller version).
NB: This feature is *not* mandatory for the flow control to work.
(Nevertheless, it's very useful if low latencies are needed.)
Now, the specifics of the ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS flag:
- For platforms with DMAC and no FIFOs (sam9x25, sam9x35, sama5D3,
sama5D4, sam9g15, sam9g25, sam9g35)* this feature simply doesn't work.
( source: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/9/7/598 )
Tested it on sam9g35, the RTS pins always stays up, even when RXEN=1
or a new DMA transfer descriptor is set.
=> ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS must not be used for those platforms
- For platforms with a PDC (sam926{0,1,3}, sam9g10, sam9g20, sam9g45,
sam9g46)*, there's another kind of problem. Once the flag
ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS is set, the RTS pin can't be driven anymore via
RTSEN/RTSDIS in USART Control Register. The RTS pin can only be driven
by enabling/disabling the receiver or setting RCR=RNCR=0 in the PDC
(Receive (Next) Counter Register).
=> Doing this is beyond the scope of this patch and could add other
bugs, so the original (and working) behaviour should be set for those
platforms (meaning ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS flag should be unset).
- For platforms with a FIFO (sama5d2)*, the RTS pin is driven according
to the RX FIFO thresholds, and can be also driven by RTSEN/RTSDIS in
USART Control Register. No problem here.
(This was the use case of commit 1cf6e8fc83 ("tty/serial: at91: fix
RTS line management when hardware handshake is enabled"))
NB: If the CTS pin declared as a GPIO in the DTS, (for instance
cts-gpios = <&pioA PIN_PB31 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>), the transmitter will be
disabled.
=> ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS flag can be set for this platform ONLY IF the
CTS pin is not a GPIO.
So, the only case when ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS can be enabled is when
(atmel_use_fifo(port) &&
!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_CTS))
Tested on all Atmel USART controller flavours:
AT91SAM9G35-CM (DMAC flavour), AT91SAM9G20-EK (PDC flavour),
SAMA5D2xplained (FIFO flavour).
* the list may not be exhaustive
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #4.4+ (beware, missing atmel_port variable)
Fixes: 1cf6e8fc83 ("tty/serial: at91: fix RTS line management when hardware handshake is enabled")
Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The problem with previous code was it rounded values in wrong
place and produced wrong baud rate in some cases.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Starikovskiy <aystarik@gmail.com>
[nicolas.ferre@atmel.com: port to newer kernel and add commit log]
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Since commit 18dfef9c7f ("serial: atmel: convert to irq handling
provided mctrl-gpio"), interrupts from GPIOs are not disabled any more
when the serial port is closed, leading to an oops when the one of the
input pin is toggled (CTS/DSR/DCD/RNG).
This is only the case if those pins are used as GPIOs, i.e. declared
like that:
usart1: serial@f8020000 {
/* CTS and DTS will be handled by GPIO */
status = "okay";
rts-gpios = <&pioB 17 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
cts-gpios = <&pioB 16 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
dtr-gpios = <&pioB 14 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
dsr-gpios = <&pioC 31 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
rng-gpios = <&pioB 12 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
dcd-gpios = <&pioB 15 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
};
That's because modem interrupts used to be freed in atmel_shutdown().
After commit 18dfef9c7f ("serial: atmel: convert to irq handling
provided mctrl-gpio"), this code was just removed.
Calling atmel_disable_ms() disables the interrupts and everything works
fine again.
Tested on at91sam9g35-cm
(This patch doesn't apply on -stable kernels, fixes for 4.4 and 4.7 will
be sent after this one is applied.)
Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Fixes: 18dfef9c7f ("serial: atmel: convert to irq handling provided mctrl-gpio")
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Check for uart_ops structures that are only stored in the ops field of a
uart_port structure. This field is declared const, so uart_ops structures
that have this property can be declared as const also.
The semantic patch that makes this change is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
// <smpl>
@r disable optional_qualifier@
identifier i;
position p;
@@
static struct uart_ops i@p = { ... };
@ok@
identifier r.i;
struct uart_port e;
position p;
@@
e.ops = &i@p;
@bad@
position p != {r.p,ok.p};
identifier r.i;
struct uart_ops e;
@@
e@i@p
@depends on !bad disable optional_qualifier@
identifier r.i;
@@
static
+const
struct uart_ops i = { ... };
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use of_property_read_bool to check for the existence of a property.
The semantic patch that makes this change is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
// <smpl>
@@
expression e1,e2;
statement S2,S1;
@@
- if (of_get_property(e1,e2,NULL))
+ if (of_property_read_bool(e1,e2))
S1 else S2
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The USART device provides a fractional baud rate generator to get a more
accurate baud rate. It can be used only when the USART is configured in
'normal mode' and this feature is not available on AT91RM9200 SoC.
Signed-off-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As some race conditions are identified in the termination process of tasklets,
enforce the atmel_shutdown() sequence. This way we make sure that no new
tasklets or software timer are scheduled during shutdown process.
An atomic flag is positioned to give this information throughout the code.
We also remove tasklet_disable() calls that were leading to deadlocks while
stopping the driver. A simpler init/kill sequence is used.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When using DMA, half duplex doesn't work properly because rx is not stopped
before starting tx. Ensure we call atmel_stop_rx() in the DMA case.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There is a macro named ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE which suggesting that it
corresponds to the real size of the ring buffer. Let warn people that
there is a factor of four since allocation size is
sizeof(struct atmel_uart_char) * ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE.
Signed-off-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Split TX and RX paths to not schedule RX tasklet on TX events and vice versa.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The IRQ status check and related actions was done in the tasklet without
benefit. So, move it back to the IRQ context to simplify IRQ handling and
having the possibility to split the tasklet in two separated ones for
receive and transmit actions.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 1cf6e8fc83 ("tty/serial: at91: fix RTS line management when
hardware handshake is enabled") actually allowed to enable hardware
handshaking.
Before, the CRTSCTS flags was silently ignored.
As the DMA controller can't drive RTS (as explain in the commit message).
Ensure that hardware flow control stays disabled when DMA is used and FIFOs
are not available.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Fixes: 1cf6e8fc83 ("tty/serial: at91: fix RTS line management when hardware handshake is enabled")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.0+
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
With SAMA5D2, the UART has hw timeout but the offset of the register to
define this value is not the same as the one for USART.
When using the new UART, the value of this register was 0 so we never
get timeout irqs. It involves that when using DMA, we were stuck until
the execution of the dma callback which happens when a buffer is full
(so after receiving 2048 bytes).
Signed-off-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In commit c39dfebc77, the modular support
code for atmel_serial was removed, as the driver cannot be built as a
module. Because no use case was proposed, the dynamic driver binding
support was removed as well.
The atmel_serial driver can manage up to 7 serial controllers, which are
multiplexed with other functions. For example, in the Atmel SAMA5D2, the
Flexcom controllers can work as USART, SPI or I2C controllers, and on
all Atmel devices serial lines can be reconfigured as GPIOs.
My use case uses GPIOs to transfer a firmware update using a custom
protocol on the lines used as a serial port during the normal life of
the device. If it is not possible to unbind the atmel_serial driver, the
GPIO lines remain reserved and prevent this case from working.
This patch reinstates the atmel_serial_remove function, and fixes it as
it failed to clear the "clk" field on removal, triggering an oops when
a device was bound again after being unbound.
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Romain Izard <romain.izard.pro@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In all functions other than atmel_serial_probe_fifos,
atmel_serial_probe, and atmel_console_init, the name "port" is used to
refer to an instance of struct uart_port. In many of these functions,
"atmel_port" is used to refer to an instance of struct atmel_uart_port.
We make the use of the name "port" consistent by making
atmel_serial_probe_fifos, atmel_serial_probe, and atmel_console_init
use "atmel_port" to refer to an instance of struct atmel_uart_port
instead of the previous name of "port".
Signed-off-by: Jaeden Amero <jaeden.amero@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyle Roeschley <kyle.roeschley@ni.com>
Acked-by: Karthik Manamcheri <karthik.manamcheri@ni.com>
[nicolas.ferre@atmel.com: fix typo in variable, adapt to newer kernel]
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Starting with sama5d2, the new UART revision has an hardware timer. So, add it
to the IP detection code and set the "has_hw_timer" property for it.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Reported-by: David Mosberger <davidm@egauge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
No functional change is associated with this patch.
A driver property depends on the Atmel serial IP revision. This property
is the way the rx timeout is handled: by an hardware or software timer.
So, change this property name and setup code so that it's easier to understand
and more future proof as the distinction of USART vs. UART is blurrier on newer
SoCs.
Variable names and debug comments are also adapted to make this code more obvious.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In commit c39dfebc77 ("drivers/tty/serial:
make serial/atmel_serial.c explicitly non-modular") we removed the code
relating to modular support since it currently only supports built in.
However, when redoing my build coverage for mips allmodconfig, which
sets CONFIG_OF, I noticed a remaining line that needs to be removed,
else we will get a build failure for an undefined module macro.
Unfortunately this didn't appear for any of the other arch I tested
more frequently, such as ARM.
Since MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE is a no-op for non-modular code, we can just
remove the offending line.
Fixes: c39dfebc77 ("drivers/tty/serial: make serial/atmel_serial.c explicitly non-modular")
Cc: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com>
Reported-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudip@vectorindia.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudip@vectorindia.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The Kconfig currently controlling compilation of this code is:
drivers/tty/serial/Kconfig:config SERIAL_ATMEL
drivers/tty/serial/Kconfig: bool "AT91 / AT32 on-chip serial port support"
...meaning that it currently is not being built as a module by anyone.
Lets remove the modular code that is essentially orphaned, so that
when reading the driver there is no doubt it is builtin-only.
We explicitly disallow a driver unbind, since that doesn't have a
sensible use case anyway, and it allows us to drop the ".remove"
code for non-modular drivers.
Since module_init translates to device_initcall in the non-modular
case, the init ordering remains unchanged with this commit.
We don't replace module.h with init.h since the file already has that.
We also delete the MODULE_LICENSE tag etc. since all that information
is already contained at the top of the file in the comments.
Cc: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com>
Cc: linux-serial@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There is a misplaced bracket in atmel_init_rs485 which sets
rs485-rx-during-tx and rs485-enabled-at-boot-time only if
rs485-rts-delay is set in of.
This is clearly a bug, so fix it by moving the bracket to the proper
place.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Elen Song <elen.song@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Turning on KVM and LPAE support on top of a multi_v7_defconfig will
produce a compiler warning in the Atmel serial driver:
drivers/tty/serial/atmel_serial.c: In function 'atmel_verify_port':
drivers/tty/serial/atmel_serial.c:2299:6: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast]
if ((void *)port->mapbase != ser->iomem_base)
^
Fix that by using the cast on the right hand side instead, as similar
code already does in other drivers.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We want the tty fixes and reverts in here as well so that people can
properly test and use it.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If atmel_init_gpios fails the port has already been marked as busy (in
line 2629), so this must be undone in the error path.
This bug was introduced because I created the patch that finally
became 722ccf416a ("serial: atmel: fix error handling when
mctrl_gpio_init fails") on top of 3.19 which didn't have commit
6fbb9bdf0f ("tty/serial: at91: fix error handling in
atmel_serial_probe()") yet.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Fixes: 722ccf416a ("serial: atmel: fix error handling when mctrl_gpio_init fails")
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This is done before adding more functionality to the init function with
the existing name. As this new functionality conflicts with stuff
drivers are required to implement themselves up to I want to convert
them one by one to make reviewing and reverting more easy in case I
broke something.
Once mctrl_gpio_init is there and all drivers are converted
mctrl_gpio_init_noauto can be removed again.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This commit also fixes compiler warnings and errors seen when building
on x86_64.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Move ATMEL_MAX_UART from platform_data/atmel.h to atmel_serial.c as this is
the only file using it and it is common practise from tty/serial drivers to
define it directly in the driver file.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch fixes I/O accesses on the Receiver Holding Register and on the
Transmitter Holding Register. Indeed AVR32 can only perform 32bit I/O
accesses on registers: using 8bit I/O accesses would read or write garbage
data.
Fixes: commit b5199d4681 ("tty/serial: at91: add support to FIFOs")
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
For now this improvement is only used with TX DMA transfers. The data
width must be set properly when configuring the DMA controller. Also
the FIFO configuration must be set to match the DMA transfer data
width:
TXRDYM (Transmitter Ready Mode) and RXRDYM (Receiver Ready Mode) must
be set into the FIFO Mode Register. These values are used by the
USART to trigger the DMA controller. In single data mode they are not
used and should be reset to 0.
So the TXRDYM bits are changed to FOUR_DATA; then USART triggers the
DMA controller when at least 4 data can be written into the TX FIFO
througth the THR. On the other hand the RXRDYM bits are left unchanged
to ONE_DATA.
Atmel eXtended DMA controller allows us to set a different data width
for each part of a scatter-gather transfer. So when calling
dmaengine_slave_config() to configure the TX path, we just need to set
dst_addr_width to the maximum data width. Then DMA writes into THR are
split into up to two parts. The first part carries the first data to
be sent and has a length equal to the greatest multiple of 4 (bytes)
lower than or equal to the total length of the TX DMA transfer. The
second part carries the trailing data (up to 3 bytes). The first part
is written by the DMA into THR using 32 bit accesses, whereas 8bit
accesses are used for the second part.
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Depending on the hardware, TX and RX FIFOs may be available. The RX
FIFO can avoid receive overruns, especially when DMA transfers are
not used to read data from the Receive Holding Register. For heavy
system load, The CPU is likely not be able to fetch data fast enough
from the RHR.
In addition, the RX FIFO can supersede the DMA/PDC to control the RTS
line when the Hardware Handshaking mode is enabled. Two thresholds
are to be set for that purpose:
- When the number of data in the RX FIFO crosses and becomes lower
than or equal to the low threshold, the RTS line is set to low
level: the remote peer is requested to send data.
- When the number of data in the RX FIFO crosses and becomes greater
than or equal to the high threshold, the RTS line is set to high
level: the remote peer should stop sending new data.
- low threshold <= high threshold
Once these two thresholds are set properly, this new feature is
enabled by setting the FIFO RTS Control bit of the FIFO Mode Register.
FIFOs also introduce a new multiple data mode: the USART works either
in multiple data mode or in single data (legacy) mode.
If MODE9 bit is set into the Mode Register or if USMODE is set to
either LIN_MASTER, LIN_SLAVE or LON_MODE, FIFOs operate in single
data mode. Otherwise, they operate in multiple data mode.
In this new multiple data mode, accesses to the Receive Holding
Register or Transmit Holding Register slightly change.
Since this driver implements neither the 9bit data feature (MODE9 bit
set into the Mode Register) nor LIN modes, the USART works in
multiple data mode whenever FIFOs are available and enabled. We also
assume that data are 8bit wide.
In single data mode, 32bit access CAN be used to read a single data
from RHR or write a single data into THR.
However in multiple data mode, a 32bit access to RHR now allows us to
read four consecutive data from RX FIFO. Also a 32bit access to THR
now allows to write four consecutive data into TX FIFO. So we MUST
use 8bit access whenever only one data have to be read/written at a
time.
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch replaces the UART_PUT_*, resp. UART_GET_*, macros by
atmel_uart_writel(), resp. atmel_uart_readl(), inline function calls.
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In RS485 mode, we may want to set the delay_rts_after_send value to 0.
In the datasheet, the 0 value is said to "disable" the Transmitter Timeguard but
this is exactly the expected behavior if we want no delay...
Moreover, if the value was set to non-zero value by device-tree or earlier
ioctl command, it was impossible to change it back to zero.
Reported-by: Sami Pietikäinen <Sami.Pietikainen@wapice.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.2+
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Handle the changed flag of IRQ status in interruption
instead of handling it in tasklet due to the tasklet
may be scheduled more than once in one interruption.
Otherwise, the changed status may be processed more
than once which will lead to unexpected result. And
seriously, kernel will crash.
Signed-off-by: Leilei Zhao <leilei.zhao@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Maxburst was not set when doing the dma slave configuration. This value
is checked by the recently introduced xdmac. It causes an error when
doing the slave configuration and so prevents from using dma.
Signed-off-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.12 and later
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The tasklet may be scheduled and executed after serial port
was shutdown, for example, DMA rx callback will schedule the
tasklet while serial port is shutting down, especially serial
port is sending and receiving data in a higher baud rate and
it's killed by external program. In this case, tasklet_kill
can only clear the current scheduling out, so tasklet should
be disabled to prevent being executed in later scheduling.
Otherwise, the tasklet executed after serial port was shutdown
can lead to kernel crash.
Signed-off-by: Leilei Zhao <leilei.zhao@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The property in device tree will be reading each time when tty is opened,
so the ops of serial port should be set after that instead of setting once
in probe. Otherwise, the ops of serial port is inconsistent with the state
of serial work manner. For example, the atmel serial driver can't work when
switching to PIO mode due to DMA channel is not available.
Signed-off-by: Leilei Zhao <leilei.zhao@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The function of atmel_init_property is to set the work manner of
atmel serial ports according to the property in device trees.
If DMA or PDC is not set or something goes wrong in getting property,
the work manner will switch to general PIO mode, thus there will
not be any failure case in this function. It's actually a procedure.
So changing the return type from int to void.
Signed-off-by: Leilei Zhao <leilei.zhao@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The buffer size set in DMA is inconsistent with its allocation.
So keep them consistent here. The structure atmel_uart_char is
used in PIO mode with its meaning. But here in DMA, all of the
buffer is treated as general char.
Signed-off-by: Leilei Zhao <leilei.zhao@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We only use buf of ring In DMA rx function while using buf of xmit
in DMA tx function. So in DMA rx we need definitively to check the
buf of ring which is corresponding to DMA rx function. And use macro
PAGE_ALIGNED to simplify the expression.
Signed-off-by: Leilei Zhao <leilei.zhao@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
mctrl_gpio_init at present doesn't return NULL. (It might be used in the
future when no gpios are to be used indicating success.) Properly pass
error returned and also make driver probing fail on error.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The IRQ line connected to the DBGU UART is often shared with a timer device
which request the IRQ with IRQF_NO_SUSPEND.
Since the UART driver is correctly disabling IRQs when entering suspend
we can safely request the IRQ with IRQF_COND_SUSPEND so that irq core
will not complain about mixing IRQF_NO_SUSPEND and !IRQF_NO_SUSPEND.
Rework the interrupt handler to wake the system up when an interrupt
happens on the DEBUG_UART while the system is suspended.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This patch fixes many bugs in the code dealing with the hardware handshake.
As an example, in atmel_set_termios(), we used to test whether the CRTSCTS
c_cflag was set. If so, we selected the "Hardware Handshake" mode through the
Mode Register. However, few lines below the mode was reset to "Normal" (0).
So there was no way to select the "Hardware Handshake" mode. To fix this issue,
we moved the CRTSCRTS c_cflag test AFTER the mode has been reset to "Normal".
Also setting the RTSEN and RTSDIS bits in the Control Register has different
results whether the USART is set in "Normal" or "Hardware Handshake" mode:
1) "Normal" mode
- the RTSEN bit forces the RTS line to low level, which tells the remote peer
that we are ready to received new data.
- the RTSDIS bit forces the RTS line to high level, which tells the remote peer
to stop sending new data.
2) "Hardware Handshake" mode
- the RTSEN bit forces the RTS line to high level.
- the RTSDIS bit lets the hardware control the RTS line.
WARNING:
when FIFOs are not available or not enabled, the RTS line is controlled by the
PDC. This is why using the Hardware Handshake mode requires using the PDC
channel for reception. However the Hardware Handshake mode DOES NOT work with
DMA controller since it cannot control the RTS line.
Future designs with FIFOs will introduce a new feature: the RTS line will be
controlled by the RX FIFO using thresholds. This patch was tested with this new
design.
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
-EDEFER error wasn't handle properly by atmel_serial_probe().
As an example, when atmel_serial_probe() is called for the first time, we pass
the test_and_set_bit() test to check whether the port has already been
initalized. Then we call atmel_init_port(), which may return -EDEFER, possibly
returned before by clk_get(). Consequently atmel_serial_probe() used to return
this error code WITHOUT clearing the port bit in the "atmel_ports_in_use" mask.
When atmel_serial_probe() was called for the second time, it used to fail on
the test_and_set_bit() function then returning -EBUSY.
When atmel_serial_probe() fails, this patch make it clear the port bit in the
"atmel_ports_in_use" mask, if needed, before returning the error code.
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.12+
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
