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Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
844056fd74 Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - The final conversion of timer wheel timers to timer_setup().

   A few manual conversions and a large coccinelle assisted sweep and
   the removal of the old initialization mechanisms and the related
   code.

 - Remove the now unused VSYSCALL update code

 - Fix permissions of /proc/timer_list. I still need to get rid of that
   file completely

 - Rename a misnomed clocksource function and remove a stale declaration

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (27 commits)
  m68k/macboing: Fix missed timer callback assignment
  treewide: Remove TIMER_FUNC_TYPE and TIMER_DATA_TYPE casts
  timer: Remove redundant __setup_timer*() macros
  timer: Pass function down to initialization routines
  timer: Remove unused data arguments from macros
  timer: Switch callback prototype to take struct timer_list * argument
  timer: Pass timer_list pointer to callbacks unconditionally
  Coccinelle: Remove setup_timer.cocci
  timer: Remove setup_*timer() interface
  timer: Remove init_timer() interface
  treewide: setup_timer() -> timer_setup() (2 field)
  treewide: setup_timer() -> timer_setup()
  treewide: init_timer() -> setup_timer()
  treewide: Switch DEFINE_TIMER callbacks to struct timer_list *
  s390: cmm: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  lightnvm: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  drivers/net: cris: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  drm/vc4: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  block/laptop_mode: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  net/atm/mpc: Avoid open-coded assignment of timer callback function
  ...
 2017-11-25 08:37:16 -10:00
Willem de Bruijn
0c19f846d5 net: accept UFO datagrams from tuntap and packet 
Tuntap and similar devices can inject GSO packets. Accept type
VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP, even though not generating UFO natively.

Processes are expected to use feature negotiation such as TUNSETOFFLOAD
to detect supported offload types and refrain from injecting other
packets. This process breaks down with live migration: guest kernels
do not renegotiate flags, so destination hosts need to expose all
features that the source host does.

Partially revert the UFO removal from 182e0b6b5846~1..d9d30adf5677.
This patch introduces nearly(*) no new code to simplify verification.
It brings back verbatim tuntap UFO negotiation, VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP
insertion and software UFO segmentation.

It does not reinstate protocol stack support, hardware offload
(NETIF_F_UFO), SKB_GSO_UDP tunneling in SKB_GSO_SOFTWARE or reception
of VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP packets in tuntap.

To support SKB_GSO_UDP reappearing in the stack, also reinstate
logic in act_csum and openvswitch. Achieve equivalence with v4.13 HEAD
by squashing in commit 939912216f ("net: skb_needs_check() removes
CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY check for tx.") and reverting commit 8d63bee643
("net: avoid skb_warn_bad_offload false positives on UFO").

(*) To avoid having to bring back skb_shinfo(skb)->ip6_frag_id,
ipv6_proxy_select_ident is changed to return a __be32 and this is
assigned directly to the frag_hdr. Also, SKB_GSO_UDP is inserted
at the end of the enum to minimize code churn.

Tested
  Booted a v4.13 guest kernel with QEMU. On a host kernel before this
  patch `ethtool -k eth0` shows UFO disabled. After the patch, it is
  enabled, same as on a v4.13 host kernel.

  A UFO packet sent from the guest appears on the tap device:
    host:
      nc -l -p -u 8000 &
      tcpdump -n -i tap0

    guest:
      dd if=/dev/zero of=payload.txt bs=1 count=2000
      nc -u 192.16.1.1 8000 < payload.txt

  Direct tap to tap transmission of VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP succeeds,
  packets arriving fragmented:

    ./with_tap_pair.sh ./tap_send_ufo tap0 tap1
    (from https://github.com/wdebruij/kerneltools/tree/master/tests)

Changes
  v1 -> v2
    - simplified set_offload change (review comment)
    - documented test procedure

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/<CAF=yD-LuUeDuL9YWPJD9ykOZ0QCjNeznPDr6whqZ9NGMNF12Mw@mail.gmail.com>
Fixes: fb652fdfe8 ("macvlan/macvtap: Remove NETIF_F_UFO advertisement.")
Reported-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-11-24 01:37:35 +09:00
Kees Cook
e99e88a9d2 treewide: setup_timer() -> timer_setup() 
This converts all remaining cases of the old setup_timer() API into using
timer_setup(), where the callback argument is the structure already
holding the struct timer_list. These should have no behavioral changes,
since they just change which pointer is passed into the callback with
the same available pointers after conversion. It handles the following
examples, in addition to some other variations.

Casting from unsigned long:

    void my_callback(unsigned long data)
    {
        struct something *ptr = (struct something *)data;
    ...
    }
    ...
    setup_timer(&ptr->my_timer, my_callback, ptr);

and forced object casts:

    void my_callback(struct something *ptr)
    {
    ...
    }
    ...
    setup_timer(&ptr->my_timer, my_callback, (unsigned long)ptr);

become:

    void my_callback(struct timer_list *t)
    {
        struct something *ptr = from_timer(ptr, t, my_timer);
    ...
    }
    ...
    timer_setup(&ptr->my_timer, my_callback, 0);

Direct function assignments:

    void my_callback(unsigned long data)
    {
        struct something *ptr = (struct something *)data;
    ...
    }
    ...
    ptr->my_timer.function = my_callback;

have a temporary cast added, along with converting the args:

    void my_callback(struct timer_list *t)
    {
        struct something *ptr = from_timer(ptr, t, my_timer);
    ...
    }
    ...
    ptr->my_timer.function = (TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)my_callback;

And finally, callbacks without a data assignment:

    void my_callback(unsigned long data)
    {
    ...
    }
    ...
    setup_timer(&ptr->my_timer, my_callback, 0);

have their argument renamed to verify they're unused during conversion:

    void my_callback(struct timer_list *unused)
    {
    ...
    }
    ...
    timer_setup(&ptr->my_timer, my_callback, 0);

The conversion is done with the following Coccinelle script:

spatch --very-quiet --all-includes --include-headers \
	-I ./arch/x86/include -I ./arch/x86/include/generated \
	-I ./include -I ./arch/x86/include/uapi \
	-I ./arch/x86/include/generated/uapi -I ./include/uapi \
	-I ./include/generated/uapi --include ./include/linux/kconfig.h \
	--dir . \
	--cocci-file ~/src/data/timer_setup.cocci

@fix_address_of@
expression e;
@@

 setup_timer(
-&(e)
+&e
 , ...)

// Update any raw setup_timer() usages that have a NULL callback, but
// would otherwise match change_timer_function_usage, since the latter
// will update all function assignments done in the face of a NULL
// function initialization in setup_timer().
@change_timer_function_usage_NULL@
expression _E;
identifier _timer;
type _cast_data;
@@

(
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, NULL, _E);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, NULL, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, NULL, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, NULL, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, NULL, &_E);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, NULL, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, NULL, (_cast_data)&_E);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, NULL, 0);
)

@change_timer_function_usage@
expression _E;
identifier _timer;
struct timer_list _stl;
identifier _callback;
type _cast_func, _cast_data;
@@

(
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, _callback, _E);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, &_callback, _E);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, _callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, &_callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, (_cast_func)_callback, _E);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, (_cast_func)&_callback, _E);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, (_cast_func)_callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, (_cast_func)&_callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, _callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, _callback, (_cast_data)&_E);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, &_callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, &_callback, (_cast_data)&_E);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, (_cast_func)_callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, (_cast_func)_callback, (_cast_data)&_E);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, (_cast_func)&_callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, (_cast_func)&_callback, (_cast_data)&_E);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
 _E->_timer@_stl.function = _callback;
|
 _E->_timer@_stl.function = &_callback;
|
 _E->_timer@_stl.function = (_cast_func)_callback;
|
 _E->_timer@_stl.function = (_cast_func)&_callback;
|
 _E._timer@_stl.function = _callback;
|
 _E._timer@_stl.function = &_callback;
|
 _E._timer@_stl.function = (_cast_func)_callback;
|
 _E._timer@_stl.function = (_cast_func)&_callback;
)

// callback(unsigned long arg)
@change_callback_handle_cast
 depends on change_timer_function_usage@
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer;
type _origtype;
identifier _origarg;
type _handletype;
identifier _handle;
@@

 void _callback(
-_origtype _origarg
+struct timer_list *t
 )
 {
(
	... when != _origarg
	_handletype *_handle =
-(_handletype *)_origarg;
+from_timer(_handle, t, _timer);
	... when != _origarg
|
	... when != _origarg
	_handletype *_handle =
-(void *)_origarg;
+from_timer(_handle, t, _timer);
	... when != _origarg
|
	... when != _origarg
	_handletype *_handle;
	... when != _handle
	_handle =
-(_handletype *)_origarg;
+from_timer(_handle, t, _timer);
	... when != _origarg
|
	... when != _origarg
	_handletype *_handle;
	... when != _handle
	_handle =
-(void *)_origarg;
+from_timer(_handle, t, _timer);
	... when != _origarg
)
 }

// callback(unsigned long arg) without existing variable
@change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg
 depends on change_timer_function_usage &&
                     !change_callback_handle_cast@
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer;
type _origtype;
identifier _origarg;
type _handletype;
@@

 void _callback(
-_origtype _origarg
+struct timer_list *t
 )
 {
+	_handletype *_origarg = from_timer(_origarg, t, _timer);
+
	... when != _origarg
-	(_handletype *)_origarg
+	_origarg
	... when != _origarg
 }

// Avoid already converted callbacks.
@match_callback_converted
 depends on change_timer_function_usage &&
            !change_callback_handle_cast &&
	    !change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg@
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
identifier t;
@@

 void _callback(struct timer_list *t)
 { ... }

// callback(struct something *handle)
@change_callback_handle_arg
 depends on change_timer_function_usage &&
	    !match_callback_converted &&
            !change_callback_handle_cast &&
            !change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg@
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer;
type _handletype;
identifier _handle;
@@

 void _callback(
-_handletype *_handle
+struct timer_list *t
 )
 {
+	_handletype *_handle = from_timer(_handle, t, _timer);
	...
 }

// If change_callback_handle_arg ran on an empty function, remove
// the added handler.
@unchange_callback_handle_arg
 depends on change_timer_function_usage &&
	    change_callback_handle_arg@
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer;
type _handletype;
identifier _handle;
identifier t;
@@

 void _callback(struct timer_list *t)
 {
-	_handletype *_handle = from_timer(_handle, t, _timer);
 }

// We only want to refactor the setup_timer() data argument if we've found
// the matching callback. This undoes changes in change_timer_function_usage.
@unchange_timer_function_usage
 depends on change_timer_function_usage &&
            !change_callback_handle_cast &&
            !change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg &&
	    !change_callback_handle_arg@
expression change_timer_function_usage._E;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
type change_timer_function_usage._cast_data;
@@

(
-timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
+setup_timer(&_E->_timer, _callback, (_cast_data)_E);
|
-timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
+setup_timer(&_E._timer, _callback, (_cast_data)&_E);
)

// If we fixed a callback from a .function assignment, fix the
// assignment cast now.
@change_timer_function_assignment
 depends on change_timer_function_usage &&
            (change_callback_handle_cast ||
             change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg ||
             change_callback_handle_arg)@
expression change_timer_function_usage._E;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
type _cast_func;
typedef TIMER_FUNC_TYPE;
@@

(
 _E->_timer.function =
-_callback
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
 ;
|
 _E->_timer.function =
-&_callback
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
 ;
|
 _E->_timer.function =
-(_cast_func)_callback;
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
 ;
|
 _E->_timer.function =
-(_cast_func)&_callback
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
 ;
|
 _E._timer.function =
-_callback
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
 ;
|
 _E._timer.function =
-&_callback;
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
 ;
|
 _E._timer.function =
-(_cast_func)_callback
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
 ;
|
 _E._timer.function =
-(_cast_func)&_callback
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
 ;
)

// Sometimes timer functions are called directly. Replace matched args.
@change_timer_function_calls
 depends on change_timer_function_usage &&
            (change_callback_handle_cast ||
             change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg ||
             change_callback_handle_arg)@
expression _E;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
type _cast_data;
@@

 _callback(
(
-(_cast_data)_E
+&_E->_timer
|
-(_cast_data)&_E
+&_E._timer
|
-_E
+&_E->_timer
)
 )

// If a timer has been configured without a data argument, it can be
// converted without regard to the callback argument, since it is unused.
@match_timer_function_unused_data@
expression _E;
identifier _timer;
identifier _callback;
@@

(
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0L);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0UL);
+timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, _callback, 0L);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_E._timer, _callback, 0UL);
+timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_timer, _callback, 0);
+timer_setup(&_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_timer, _callback, 0L);
+timer_setup(&_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&_timer, _callback, 0UL);
+timer_setup(&_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(_timer, _callback, 0);
+timer_setup(_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(_timer, _callback, 0L);
+timer_setup(_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(_timer, _callback, 0UL);
+timer_setup(_timer, _callback, 0);
)

@change_callback_unused_data
 depends on match_timer_function_unused_data@
identifier match_timer_function_unused_data._callback;
type _origtype;
identifier _origarg;
@@

 void _callback(
-_origtype _origarg
+struct timer_list *unused
 )
 {
	... when != _origarg
 }

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
 2017-11-21 15:57:07 -08:00
Neal Cardwell
ed66dfaf23 tcp: when scheduling TLP, time of RTO should account for current ACK 
Fix the TLP scheduling logic so that when scheduling a TLP probe, we
ensure that the estimated time at which an RTO would fire accounts for
the fact that ACKs indicating forward progress should push back RTO
times.

After the following fix:

df92c8394e ("tcp: fix xmit timer to only be reset if data ACKed/SACKed")

we had an unintentional behavior change in the following kind of
scenario: suppose the RTT variance has been very low recently. Then
suppose we send out a flight of N packets and our RTT is 100ms:

t=0: send a flight of N packets
t=100ms: receive an ACK for N-1 packets

The response before df92c8394e that was:
  -> schedule a TLP for now + RTO_interval

The response after df92c8394e is:
  -> schedule a TLP for t=0 + RTO_interval

Since RTO_interval = srtt + RTT_variance, this means that we have
scheduled a TLP timer at a point in the future that only accounts for
RTT_variance. If the RTT_variance term is small, this means that the
timer fires soon.

Before df92c8394e this would not happen, because in that code, when
we receive an ACK for a prefix of flight, we did:

    1) Near the top of tcp_ack(), switch from TLP timer to RTO
       at write_queue_head->paket_tx_time + RTO_interval:
            if (icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_LOSS_PROBE)
                   tcp_rearm_rto(sk);

    2) In tcp_clean_rtx_queue(), update the RTO to now + RTO_interval:
            if (flag & FLAG_ACKED) {
                   tcp_rearm_rto(sk);

    3) In tcp_ack() after tcp_fastretrans_alert() switch from RTO
       to TLP at now + RTO_interval:
            if (icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_RETRANS)
                   tcp_schedule_loss_probe(sk);

In df92c8394e we removed that 3-phase dance, and instead directly
set the TLP timer once: we set the TLP timer in cases like this to
write_queue_head->packet_tx_time + RTO_interval. So if the RTT
variance is small, then this means that this is setting the TLP timer
to fire quite soon. This means if the ACK for the tail of the flight
takes longer than an RTT to arrive (often due to delayed ACKs), then
the TLP timer fires too quickly.

Fixes: df92c8394e ("tcp: fix xmit timer to only be reset if data ACKed/SACKed")
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-11-19 12:25:26 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
8170024750 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Revert regression inducing change to the IPSEC template resolver,
    from Steffen Klassert.

 2) Peeloffs can cause the wrong sk to be waken up in SCTP, fix from Xin
    Long.

 3) Min packet MTU size is wrong in cpsw driver, from Grygorii Strashko.

 4) Fix build failure in netfilter ctnetlink, from Arnd Bergmann.

 5) ISDN hisax driver checks pnp_irq() for errors incorrectly, from
    Arvind Yadav.

 6) Fix fealnx driver build failure on MIPS, from Huacai Chen.

 7) Fix into leak in SCTP, the scope_id of socket addresses is not
    always filled in. From Eric W. Biederman.

 8) MTU inheritance between physical function and representor fix in nfp
    driver, from Dirk van der Merwe.

 9) Fix memory leak in rsi driver, from Colin Ian King.

10) Fix expiration and generation ID handling of cached ipv4 redirect
    routes, from Xin Long.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (40 commits)
  net: usb: hso.c: remove unneeded DRIVER_LICENSE #define
  ibmvnic: fix dma_mapping_error call
  ipvlan: NULL pointer dereference panic in ipvlan_port_destroy
  route: also update fnhe_genid when updating a route cache
  route: update fnhe_expires for redirect when the fnhe exists
  sctp: set frag_point in sctp_setsockopt_maxseg correctly
  rsi: fix memory leak on buf and usb_reg_buf
  net/netlabel: Add list_next_rcu() in rcu_dereference().
  nfp: remove false positive offloads in flower vxlan
  nfp: register flower reprs for egress dev offload
  nfp: inherit the max_mtu from the PF netdev
  nfp: fix vlan receive MAC statistics typo
  nfp: fix flower offload metadata flag usage
  virto_net: remove empty file 'virtio_net.'
  net/sctp: Always set scope_id in sctp_inet6_skb_msgname
  fealnx: Fix building error on MIPS
  isdn: hisax: Fix pnp_irq's error checking for setup_teles3
  isdn: hisax: Fix pnp_irq's error checking for setup_sedlbauer_isapnp
  isdn: hisax: Fix pnp_irq's error checking for setup_niccy
  isdn: hisax: Fix pnp_irq's error checking for setup_ix1micro
  ...
 2017-11-17 20:18:37 -08:00
Xin Long
cebe84c619 route: also update fnhe_genid when updating a route cache 
Now when ip route flush cache and it turn out all fnhe_genid != genid.
If a redirect/pmtu icmp packet comes and the old fnhe is found and all
it's members but fnhe_genid will be updated.

Then next time when it looks up route and tries to rebind this fnhe to
the new dst, the fnhe will be flushed due to fnhe_genid != genid. It
causes this redirect/pmtu icmp packet acutally not to be applied.

This patch is to also reset fnhe_genid when updating a route cache.

Fixes: 5aad1de5ea ("ipv4: use separate genid for next hop exceptions")
Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-11-18 10:32:41 +09:00
Xin Long
e39d524611 route: update fnhe_expires for redirect when the fnhe exists 
Now when creating fnhe for redirect, it sets fnhe_expires for this
new route cache. But when updating the exist one, it doesn't do it.
It will cause this fnhe never to be expired.

Paolo already noticed it before, in Jianlin's test case, it became
even worse:

When ip route flush cache, the old fnhe is not to be removed, but
only clean it's members. When redirect comes again, this fnhe will
be found and updated, but never be expired due to fnhe_expires not
being set.

So fix it by simply updating fnhe_expires even it's for redirect.

Fixes: aee06da672 ("ipv4: use seqlock for nh_exceptions")
Reported-by: Jianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-11-18 10:32:41 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
7c225c69f8 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:

 - a few misc bits

 - ocfs2 updates

 - almost all of MM

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (131 commits)
  memory hotplug: fix comments when adding section
  mm: make alloc_node_mem_map a void call if we don't have CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP
  mm: simplify nodemask printing
  mm,oom_reaper: remove pointless kthread_run() error check
  mm/page_ext.c: check if page_ext is not prepared
  writeback: remove unused function parameter
  mm: do not rely on preempt_count in print_vma_addr
  mm, sparse: do not swamp log with huge vmemmap allocation failures
  mm/hmm: remove redundant variable align_end
  mm/list_lru.c: mark expected switch fall-through
  mm/shmem.c: mark expected switch fall-through
  mm/page_alloc.c: broken deferred calculation
  mm: don't warn about allocations which stall for too long
  fs: fuse: account fuse_inode slab memory as reclaimable
  mm, page_alloc: fix potential false positive in __zone_watermark_ok
  mm: mlock: remove lru_add_drain_all()
  mm, sysctl: make NUMA stats configurable
  shmem: convert shmem_init_inodecache() to void
  Unify migrate_pages and move_pages access checks
  mm, pagevec: rename pagevec drained field
  ...
 2017-11-15 19:42:40 -08:00
Levin, Alexander (Sasha Levin)
4950276672 kmemcheck: remove annotations 
Patch series "kmemcheck: kill kmemcheck", v2.

As discussed at LSF/MM, kill kmemcheck.

KASan is a replacement that is able to work without the limitation of
kmemcheck (single CPU, slow).  KASan is already upstream.

We are also not aware of any users of kmemcheck (or users who don't
consider KASan as a suitable replacement).

The only objection was that since KASAN wasn't supported by all GCC
versions provided by distros at that time we should hold off for 2
years, and try again.

Now that 2 years have passed, and all distros provide gcc that supports
KASAN, kill kmemcheck again for the very same reasons.

This patch (of 4):

Remove kmemcheck annotations, and calls to kmemcheck from the kernel.

[alexander.levin@verizon.com: correctly remove kmemcheck call from dma_map_sg_attrs]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171012192151.26531-1-alexander.levin@verizon.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171007030159.22241-2-alexander.levin@verizon.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tim Hansen <devtimhansen@gmail.com>
Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegardno@ifi.uio.no>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2017-11-15 18:21:04 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
5bbcc0f595 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next 
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
 "Highlights:

   1) Maintain the TCP retransmit queue using an rbtree, with 1GB
      windows at 100Gb this really has become necessary. From Eric
      Dumazet.

   2) Multi-program support for cgroup+bpf, from Alexei Starovoitov.

   3) Perform broadcast flooding in hardware in mv88e6xxx, from Andrew
      Lunn.

   4) Add meter action support to openvswitch, from Andy Zhou.

   5) Add a data meta pointer for BPF accessible packets, from Daniel
      Borkmann.

   6) Namespace-ify almost all TCP sysctl knobs, from Eric Dumazet.

   7) Turn on Broadcom Tags in b53 driver, from Florian Fainelli.

   8) More work to move the RTNL mutex down, from Florian Westphal.

   9) Add 'bpftool' utility, to help with bpf program introspection.
      From Jakub Kicinski.

  10) Add new 'cpumap' type for XDP_REDIRECT action, from Jesper
      Dangaard Brouer.

  11) Support 'blocks' of transformations in the packet scheduler which
      can span multiple network devices, from Jiri Pirko.

  12) TC flower offload support in cxgb4, from Kumar Sanghvi.

  13) Priority based stream scheduler for SCTP, from Marcelo Ricardo
      Leitner.

  14) Thunderbolt networking driver, from Amir Levy and Mika Westerberg.

  15) Add RED qdisc offloadability, and use it in mlxsw driver. From
      Nogah Frankel.

  16) eBPF based device controller for cgroup v2, from Roman Gushchin.

  17) Add some fundamental tracepoints for TCP, from Song Liu.

  18) Remove garbage collection from ipv6 route layer, this is a
      significant accomplishment. From Wei Wang.

  19) Add multicast route offload support to mlxsw, from Yotam Gigi"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (2177 commits)
  tcp: highest_sack fix
  geneve: fix fill_info when link down
  bpf: fix lockdep splat
  net: cdc_ncm: GetNtbFormat endian fix
  openvswitch: meter: fix NULL pointer dereference in ovs_meter_cmd_reply_start
  netem: remove unnecessary 64 bit modulus
  netem: use 64 bit divide by rate
  tcp: Namespace-ify sysctl_tcp_default_congestion_control
  net: Protect iterations over net::fib_notifier_ops in fib_seq_sum()
  ipv6: set all.accept_dad to 0 by default
  uapi: fix linux/tls.h userspace compilation error
  usbnet: ipheth: prevent TX queue timeouts when device not ready
  vhost_net: conditionally enable tx polling
  uapi: fix linux/rxrpc.h userspace compilation errors
  net: stmmac: fix LPI transitioning for dwmac4
  atm: horizon: Fix irq release error
  net-sysfs: trigger netlink notification on ifalias change via sysfs
  openvswitch: Using kfree_rcu() to simplify the code
  openvswitch: Make local function ovs_nsh_key_attr_size() static
  openvswitch: Fix return value check in ovs_meter_cmd_features()
  ...
 2017-11-15 11:56:19 -08:00
Eric Dumazet
50895b9de1 tcp: highest_sack fix 
syzbot easily found a regression added in our latest patches [1]

No longer set tp->highest_sack to the head of the send queue since
this is not logical and error prone.

Only sack processing should maintain the pointer to an skb from rtx queue.

We might in the future only remember the sequence instead of a pointer to skb,
since rb-tree should allow a fast lookup.

[1]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in tcp_highest_sack_seq include/net/tcp.h:1706 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in tcp_ack+0x42bb/0x4fd0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:3537
Read of size 4 at addr ffff8801c154faa8 by task syz-executor4/12860

CPU: 0 PID: 12860 Comm: syz-executor4 Not tainted 4.14.0-next-20171113+ #41
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:17 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x194/0x257 lib/dump_stack.c:53
 print_address_description+0x73/0x250 mm/kasan/report.c:252
 kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:351 [inline]
 kasan_report+0x25b/0x340 mm/kasan/report.c:409
 __asan_report_load4_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:429
 tcp_highest_sack_seq include/net/tcp.h:1706 [inline]
 tcp_ack+0x42bb/0x4fd0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:3537
 tcp_rcv_established+0x672/0x18a0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5439
 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x2ab/0x7d0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1468
 sk_backlog_rcv include/net/sock.h:909 [inline]
 __release_sock+0x124/0x360 net/core/sock.c:2264
 release_sock+0xa4/0x2a0 net/core/sock.c:2778
 tcp_sendmsg+0x3a/0x50 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1462
 inet_sendmsg+0x11f/0x5e0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:763
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:632 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xca/0x110 net/socket.c:642
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x75b/0x8a0 net/socket.c:2048
 __sys_sendmsg+0xe5/0x210 net/socket.c:2082
 SYSC_sendmsg net/socket.c:2093 [inline]
 SyS_sendmsg+0x2d/0x50 net/socket.c:2089
 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0x96
RIP: 0033:0x452879
RSP: 002b:00007fc9761bfbe8 EFLAGS: 00000212 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000758020 RCX: 0000000000452879
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020917fc8 RDI: 0000000000000015
RBP: 0000000000000086 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000212 R12: 00000000006ee3a0
R13: 00000000ffffffff R14: 00007fc9761c06d4 R15: 0000000000000000

Allocated by task 12860:
 save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:447
 set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:459 [inline]
 kasan_kmalloc+0xad/0xe0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:551
 kasan_slab_alloc+0x12/0x20 mm/kasan/kasan.c:489
 kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x144/0x760 mm/slab.c:3638
 __alloc_skb+0xf1/0x780 net/core/skbuff.c:193
 alloc_skb_fclone include/linux/skbuff.h:1023 [inline]
 sk_stream_alloc_skb+0x11d/0x900 net/ipv4/tcp.c:870
 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x1341/0x3b80 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1299
 tcp_sendmsg+0x2f/0x50 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1461
 inet_sendmsg+0x11f/0x5e0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:763
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:632 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xca/0x110 net/socket.c:642
 SYSC_sendto+0x358/0x5a0 net/socket.c:1749
 SyS_sendto+0x40/0x50 net/socket.c:1717
 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0x96

Freed by task 12860:
 save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:447
 set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:459 [inline]
 kasan_slab_free+0x71/0xc0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:524
 __cache_free mm/slab.c:3492 [inline]
 kmem_cache_free+0x77/0x280 mm/slab.c:3750
 kfree_skbmem+0xdd/0x1d0 net/core/skbuff.c:603
 __kfree_skb+0x1d/0x20 net/core/skbuff.c:642
 sk_wmem_free_skb include/net/sock.h:1419 [inline]
 tcp_rtx_queue_unlink_and_free include/net/tcp.h:1682 [inline]
 tcp_clean_rtx_queue net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:3111 [inline]
 tcp_ack+0x1b17/0x4fd0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:3593
 tcp_rcv_established+0x672/0x18a0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5439
 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x2ab/0x7d0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1468
 sk_backlog_rcv include/net/sock.h:909 [inline]
 __release_sock+0x124/0x360 net/core/sock.c:2264
 release_sock+0xa4/0x2a0 net/core/sock.c:2778
 tcp_sendmsg+0x3a/0x50 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1462
 inet_sendmsg+0x11f/0x5e0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:763
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:632 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xca/0x110 net/socket.c:642
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x75b/0x8a0 net/socket.c:2048
 __sys_sendmsg+0xe5/0x210 net/socket.c:2082
 SYSC_sendmsg net/socket.c:2093 [inline]
 SyS_sendmsg+0x2d/0x50 net/socket.c:2089
 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0x96

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8801c154fa80
 which belongs to the cache skbuff_fclone_cache of size 456
The buggy address is located 40 bytes inside of
 456-byte region [ffff8801c154fa80, ffff8801c154fc48)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:ffffea00070553c0 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff8801c154f080 index:0x0
flags: 0x2fffc0000000100(slab)
raw: 02fffc0000000100 ffff8801c154f080 0000000000000000 0000000100000006
raw: ffffea00070a5a20 ffffea0006a18360 ffff8801d9ca0500 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Fixes: 737ff31456 ("tcp: use sequence distance to detect reordering")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-11-15 19:48:42 +09:00
Stephen Hemminger
6670e15244 tcp: Namespace-ify sysctl_tcp_default_congestion_control 
Make default TCP default congestion control to a per namespace
value. This changes default congestion control to a pointer to congestion ops
(rather than implicit as first element of available lsit).

The congestion control setting of new namespaces is inherited
from the current setting of the root namespace.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-11-15 14:09:52 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
37dc79565c Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
 "Here is the crypto update for 4.15:

  API:

   - Disambiguate EBUSY when queueing crypto request by adding ENOSPC.
     This change touches code outside the crypto API.
   - Reset settings when empty string is written to rng_current.

  Algorithms:

   - Add OSCCA SM3 secure hash.

  Drivers:

   - Remove old mv_cesa driver (replaced by marvell/cesa).
   - Enable rfc3686/ecb/cfb/ofb AES in crypto4xx.
   - Add ccm/gcm AES in crypto4xx.
   - Add support for BCM7278 in iproc-rng200.
   - Add hash support on Exynos in s5p-sss.
   - Fix fallback-induced error in vmx.
   - Fix output IV in atmel-aes.
   - Fix empty GCM hash in mediatek.

  Others:

   - Fix DoS potential in lib/mpi.
   - Fix potential out-of-order issues with padata"

* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (162 commits)
  lib/mpi: call cond_resched() from mpi_powm() loop
  crypto: stm32/hash - Fix return issue on update
  crypto: dh - Remove pointless checks for NULL 'p' and 'g'
  crypto: qat - Clean up error handling in qat_dh_set_secret()
  crypto: dh - Don't permit 'key' or 'g' size longer than 'p'
  crypto: dh - Don't permit 'p' to be 0
  crypto: dh - Fix double free of ctx->p
  hwrng: iproc-rng200 - Add support for BCM7278
  dt-bindings: rng: Document BCM7278 RNG200 compatible
  crypto: chcr - Replace _manual_ swap with swap macro
  crypto: marvell - Add a NULL entry at the end of mv_cesa_plat_id_table[]
  hwrng: virtio - Virtio RNG devices need to be re-registered after suspend/resume
  crypto: atmel - remove empty functions
  crypto: ecdh - remove empty exit()
  MAINTAINERS: update maintainer for qat
  crypto: caam - remove unused param of ctx_map_to_sec4_sg()
  crypto: caam - remove unneeded edesc zeroization
  crypto: atmel-aes - Reset the controller before each use
  crypto: atmel-aes - properly set IV after {en,de}crypt
  hwrng: core - Reset user selected rng by writing "" to rng_current
  ...
 2017-11-14 10:52:09 -08:00
Eric Dumazet
3a9b76fd0d tcp: allow drivers to tweak TSQ logic 
I had many reports that TSQ logic breaks wifi aggregation.

Current logic is to allow up to 1 ms of bytes to be queued into qdisc
and drivers queues.

But Wifi aggregation needs a bigger budget to allow bigger rates to
be discovered by various TCP Congestion Controls algorithms.

This patch adds an extra socket field, allowing wifi drivers to select
another log scale to derive TCP Small Queue credit from current pacing
rate.

Initial value is 10, meaning that this patch does not change current
behavior.

We expect wifi drivers to set this field to smaller values (tests have
been done with values from 6 to 9)

They would have to use following template :

if (skb->sk && skb->sk->sk_pacing_shift != MY_PACING_SHIFT)
     skb->sk->sk_pacing_shift = MY_PACING_SHIFT;

Ref: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1670041
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Cc: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk>
Cc: Kir Kolyshkin <kir@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-11-14 16:18:36 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
8e9a2dba86 Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull core locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle are:

   - Another attempt at enabling cross-release lockdep dependency
     tracking (automatically part of CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y), this time
     with better performance and fewer false positives. (Byungchul Park)

   - Introduce lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled()/disabled() and convert
     open-coded equivalents to lockdep variants. (Frederic Weisbecker)

   - Add down_read_killable() and use it in the VFS's iterate_dir()
     method. (Kirill Tkhai)

   - Convert remaining uses of ACCESS_ONCE() to
     READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE(). Most of the conversion was Coccinelle
     driven. (Mark Rutland, Paul E. McKenney)

   - Get rid of lockless_dereference(), by strengthening Alpha atomics,
     strengthening READ_ONCE() with smp_read_barrier_depends() and thus
     being able to convert users of lockless_dereference() to
     READ_ONCE(). (Will Deacon)

   - Various micro-optimizations:

        - better PV qspinlocks (Waiman Long),
        - better x86 barriers (Michael S. Tsirkin)
        - better x86 refcounts (Kees Cook)

   - ... plus other fixes and enhancements. (Borislav Petkov, Juergen
     Gross, Miguel Bernal Marin)"

* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (70 commits)
  locking/x86: Use LOCK ADD for smp_mb() instead of MFENCE
  rcu: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  netpoll: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  timers/posix-cpu-timers: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  sched/clock, sched/cputime: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  irq_work: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  irq/timings: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  perf/core: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  x86: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  smp/core: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  timers/hrtimer: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  timers/nohz: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  workqueue: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  irq/softirqs: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  locking/lockdep: Add IRQs disabled/enabled assertion APIs: lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled()/disabled()
  locking/pvqspinlock: Implement hybrid PV queued/unfair locks
  locking/rwlocks: Fix comments
  x86/paravirt: Set up the virt_spin_lock_key after static keys get initialized
  block, locking/lockdep: Assign a lock_class per gendisk used for wait_for_completion()
  workqueue: Remove now redundant lock acquisitions wrt. workqueue flushes
  ...
 2017-11-13 12:38:26 -08:00
David S. Miller
fdae5f37a8 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2017-11-12 09:17:05 +09:00
Yuchung Cheng
737ff31456 tcp: use sequence distance to detect reordering 
Replace the reordering distance measurement in packet unit with
sequence based approach. Previously it trackes the number of "packets"
toward the forward ACK (i.e.  highest sacked sequence)in a state
variable "fackets_out".

Precisely measuring reordering degree on packet distance has not much
benefit, as the degree constantly changes by factors like path, load,
and congestion window. It is also complicated and prone to arcane bugs.
This patch replaces with sequence-based approach that's much simpler.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-11-11 18:53:16 +09:00
Yuchung Cheng
713bafea92 tcp: retire FACK loss detection 
FACK loss detection has been disabled by default and the
successor RACK subsumed FACK and can handle reordering better.
This patch removes FACK to simplify TCP loss recovery.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-11-11 18:53:16 +09:00
Yuchung Cheng
0eb96bf754 tcp: fix tcp_fastretrans_alert warning 
This patch fixes the cause of an WARNING indicatng TCP has pending
retransmission in Open state in tcp_fastretrans_alert().

The root cause is a bad interaction between path mtu probing,
if enabled, and the RACK loss detection. Upong receiving a SACK
above the sequence of the MTU probing packet, RACK could mark the
probe packet lost in tcp_fastretrans_alert(), prior to calling
tcp_simple_retransmit().

tcp_simple_retransmit() only enters Loss state if it newly marks
the probe packet lost. If the probe packet is already identified as
lost by RACK, the sender remains in Open state with some packets
marked lost and retransmitted. Then the next SACK would trigger
the warning. The likely scenario is that the probe packet was
lost due to its size or network congestion. The actual impact of
this warning is small by potentially entering fast recovery an
ACK later.

The simple fix is always entering recovery (Loss) state if some
packet is marked lost during path MTU probing.

Fixes: a0370b3f3f ("tcp: enable RACK loss detection to trigger recovery")
Reported-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-11-10 18:09:19 +09:00
Eric Dumazet
7ec318feee tcp: gso: avoid refcount_t warning from tcp_gso_segment() 
When a GSO skb of truesize O is segmented into 2 new skbs of truesize N1
and N2, we want to transfer socket ownership to the new fresh skbs.

In order to avoid expensive atomic operations on a cache line subject to
cache bouncing, we replace the sequence :

refcount_add(N1, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
refcount_add(N2, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc); // repeated by number of segments

refcount_sub(O, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);

by a single

refcount_add(sum_of(N) - O, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);

Problem is :

In some pathological cases, sum(N) - O might be a negative number, and
syzkaller bot was apparently able to trigger this trace [1]

atomic_t was ok with this construct, but we need to take care of the
negative delta with refcount_t

[1]
refcount_t: saturated; leaking memory.
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 8404 at lib/refcount.c:77 refcount_add_not_zero+0x198/0x200 lib/refcount.c:77
Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ...

CPU: 0 PID: 8404 Comm: syz-executor2 Not tainted 4.14.0-rc5-mm1+ #20
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x194/0x257 lib/dump_stack.c:52
 panic+0x1e4/0x41c kernel/panic.c:183
 __warn+0x1c4/0x1e0 kernel/panic.c:546
 report_bug+0x211/0x2d0 lib/bug.c:183
 fixup_bug+0x40/0x90 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:177
 do_trap_no_signal arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:211 [inline]
 do_trap+0x260/0x390 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:260
 do_error_trap+0x120/0x390 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:297
 do_invalid_op+0x1b/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:310
 invalid_op+0x18/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:905
RIP: 0010:refcount_add_not_zero+0x198/0x200 lib/refcount.c:77
RSP: 0018:ffff8801c606e3a0 EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: 0000000000000026 RBX: 0000000000001401 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000026 RSI: ffffc900036fc000 RDI: ffffed0038c0dc68
RBP: ffff8801c606e430 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffff8801d97f5eba R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8801d5acf73c
R13: 1ffff10038c0dc75 R14: 00000000ffffffff R15: 00000000fffff72f
 refcount_add+0x1b/0x60 lib/refcount.c:101
 tcp_gso_segment+0x10d0/0x16b0 net/ipv4/tcp_offload.c:155
 tcp4_gso_segment+0xd4/0x310 net/ipv4/tcp_offload.c:51
 inet_gso_segment+0x60c/0x11c0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:1271
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x33f/0x660 net/core/dev.c:2749
 __skb_gso_segment+0x35f/0x7f0 net/core/dev.c:2821
 skb_gso_segment include/linux/netdevice.h:3971 [inline]
 validate_xmit_skb+0x4ba/0xb20 net/core/dev.c:3074
 __dev_queue_xmit+0xe49/0x2070 net/core/dev.c:3497
 dev_queue_xmit+0x17/0x20 net/core/dev.c:3538
 neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:471 [inline]
 neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:479 [inline]
 ip_finish_output2+0xece/0x1460 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:229
 ip_finish_output+0x85e/0xd10 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:317
 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:238 [inline]
 ip_output+0x1cc/0x860 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:405
 dst_output include/net/dst.h:459 [inline]
 ip_local_out+0x95/0x160 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:124
 ip_queue_xmit+0x8c6/0x18e0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:504
 tcp_transmit_skb+0x1ab7/0x3840 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1137
 tcp_write_xmit+0x663/0x4de0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2341
 __tcp_push_pending_frames+0xa0/0x250 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2513
 tcp_push_pending_frames include/net/tcp.h:1722 [inline]
 tcp_data_snd_check net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5050 [inline]
 tcp_rcv_established+0x8c7/0x18a0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5497
 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x2ab/0x7d0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1460
 sk_backlog_rcv include/net/sock.h:909 [inline]
 __release_sock+0x124/0x360 net/core/sock.c:2264
 release_sock+0xa4/0x2a0 net/core/sock.c:2776
 tcp_sendmsg+0x3a/0x50 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1462
 inet_sendmsg+0x11f/0x5e0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:763
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:632 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xca/0x110 net/socket.c:642
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x31c/0x890 net/socket.c:2048
 __sys_sendmmsg+0x1e6/0x5f0 net/socket.c:2138

Fixes: 14afee4b60 ("net: convert sock.sk_wmem_alloc from atomic_t to refcount_t")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-11-10 18:07:15 +09:00
Xin Long
a0efab67ae ip_gre: add the support for i/o_flags update via ioctl 
As patch 'ip_gre: add the support for i/o_flags update via netlink'
did for netlink, we also need to do the same job for these update
via ioctl.

This patch is to update i/o_flags and call ipgre_link_update to
recalculate these gre properties after ip_tunnel_ioctl does the
common update.

Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-11-10 14:39:53 +09:00
Xin Long
dd9d598c66 ip_gre: add the support for i/o_flags update via netlink 
Now ip_gre is using ip_tunnel_changelink to update it's properties, but
ip_tunnel_changelink in ip_tunnel doesn't update i/o_flags as a common
function.

o_flags updates would cause that tunnel->tun_hlen / hlen and dev->mtu /
needed_headroom need to be recalculated, and dev->(hw_)features need to
be updated as well.

Therefore, we can't just add the update into ip_tunnel_update called
in ip_tunnel_changelink, and it's also better not to touch ip_tunnel
codes.

This patch updates i/o_flags and calls ipgre_link_update to recalculate
these gre properties after ip_tunnel_changelink does the common update.

Note that since ipgre_link_update doesn't know the lower dev, it will
update gre->hlen, dev->mtu and dev->needed_headroom with the value of
'new tun_hlen - old tun_hlen'. In this way, we can avoid many redundant
codes, unlike ip6_gre.

Reported-by: Jianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-11-10 14:39:53 +09:00
Eric Dumazet
356d1833b6 tcp: Namespace-ify sysctl_tcp_rmem and sysctl_tcp_wmem 
Note that when a new netns is created, it inherits its
sysctl_tcp_rmem and sysctl_tcp_wmem from initial netns.

This change is needed so that we can refine TCP rcvbuf autotuning,
to take RTT into consideration.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-11-10 14:34:58 +09:00
David S. Miller
4dc6758d78 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 
Simple cases of overlapping changes in the packet scheduler.

Must easier to resolve this time.

Which probably means that I screwed it up somehow.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-11-10 10:00:18 +09:00
David S. Miller
2eb3ed33e5 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf-next 
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next

The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS updates for your net-next
tree, they are:

1) Speed up table replacement on busy systems with large tables
   (and many cores) in x_tables. Now xt_replace_table() synchronizes by
   itself by waiting until all cpus had an even seqcount and we use no
   use seqlock when fetching old counters, from Florian Westphal.

2) Add nf_l4proto_log_invalid() and nf_ct_l4proto_log_invalid() to speed
   up packet processing in the fast path when logging is not enabled, from
   Florian Westphal.

3) Precompute masked address from configuration plane in xt_connlimit,
   from Florian.

4) Don't use explicit size for set selection if performance set policy
   is selected.

5) Allow to get elements from an existing set in nf_tables.

6) Fix incorrect check in nft_hash_deactivate(), from Florian.

7) Cache netlink attribute size result in l4proto->nla_size, from
   Florian.

8) Handle NFPROTO_INET in nf_ct_netns_get() from conntrack core.

9) Use power efficient workqueue in conntrack garbage collector, from
   Vincent Guittot.

10) Remove unnecessary parameter, in conntrack l4proto functions, also
    from Florian.

11) Constify struct nf_conntrack_l3proto definitions, from Florian.

12) Remove all typedefs in nf_conntrack_h323 via coccinelle semantic
    patch, from Harsha Sharma.

13) Don't store address in the rbtree nodes in xt_connlimit, they are
    never used, from Florian.

14) Fix out of bound access in the conntrack h323 helper, patch from
    Eric Sesterhenn.

15) Print symbols for the address returned with %pS in IPVS, from
    Helge Deller.

16) Proc output should only display its own netns in IPVS, from
    KUWAZAWA Takuya.

17) Small clean up in size_entry_mwt(), from Colin Ian King.

18) Use test_and_clear_bit from nf_nat_proto_clean() instead of separated
    non-atomic test and then clear bit, from Florian Westphal.

19) Consolidate prefix length maps in ipset, from Aaron Conole.

20) Fix sparse warnings in ipset, from Jozsef Kadlecsik.

21) Simplify list_set_memsize(), from simran singhal.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-11-08 14:22:50 +09:00
Ingo Molnar
8c5db92a70 Merge branch 'linus' into locking/core, to resolve conflicts 
Conflicts:
	include/linux/compiler-clang.h
	include/linux/compiler-gcc.h
	include/linux/compiler-intel.h
	include/uapi/linux/stddef.h

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2017-11-07 10:32:44 +01:00
Florian Westphal
5caaed151a netfilter: conntrack: don't cache nlattr_tuple_size result in nla_size 
We currently call ->nlattr_tuple_size() once at register time and
cache result in l4proto->nla_size.

nla_size is the only member that is written to, avoiding this would
allow to make l4proto trackers const.

We can use ->nlattr_tuple_size() at run time, and cache result in
the individual trackers instead.

This is an intermediate step, next patch removes nlattr_size()
callback and computes size at compile time, then removes nla_size.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
 2017-11-06 16:48:38 +01:00
Priyaranjan Jha
d09b9e60e0 tcp: fix DSACK-based undo on non-duplicate ACK 
Fixes DSACK-based undo when sender is in Open State and
an ACK advances snd_una.

Example scenario:
- Sender goes into recovery and makes some spurious rtx.
- It comes out of recovery and enters into open state.
- It sends some more packets, let's say 4.
- The receiver sends an ACK for the first two, but this ACK is lost.
- The sender receives ack for first two, and DSACK for previous
  spurious rtx.

Signed-off-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Yousuk Seung <ysseung@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-11-05 23:16:50 +09:00
Priyaranjan Jha
1f2556916d tcp: higher throughput under reordering with adaptive RACK reordering wnd 
Currently TCP RACK loss detection does not work well if packets are
being reordered beyond its static reordering window (min_rtt/4).Under
such reordering it may falsely trigger loss recoveries and reduce TCP
throughput significantly.

This patch improves that by increasing and reducing the reordering
window based on DSACK, which is now supported in major TCP implementations.
It makes RACK's reo_wnd adaptive based on DSACK and no. of recoveries.

- If DSACK is received, increment reo_wnd by min_rtt/4 (upper bounded
  by srtt), since there is possibility that spurious retransmission was
  due to reordering delay longer than reo_wnd.

- Persist the current reo_wnd value for TCP_RACK_RECOVERY_THRESH (16)
  no. of successful recoveries (accounts for full DSACK-based loss
  recovery undo). After that, reset it to default (min_rtt/4).

- At max, reo_wnd is incremented only once per rtt. So that the new
  DSACK on which we are reacting, is due to the spurious retx (approx)
  after the reo_wnd has been updated last time.

- reo_wnd is tracked in terms of steps (of min_rtt/4), rather than
  absolute value to account for change in rtt.

In our internal testing, we observed significant increase in throughput,
in scenarios where reordering exceeds min_rtt/4 (previous static value).

Signed-off-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-11-05 23:15:42 +09:00
Eric Dumazet
35e00da36c tcp: do not clear again skb->csum in tcp_init_nondata_skb() 
tcp_init_nondata_skb() is fed with freshly allocated skbs.
They already have a cleared csum field, no need to clear it again.

This is based on Neal review on commit 3b11775033 ("tcp: do not mangle
skb->cb[] in tcp_make_synack()"), noticing I did not clear skb->csum.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-11-05 22:14:54 +09:00
Eric Dumazet
d0f3684701 tcp: tcp_mtu_probing() cleanup 
Reduce one indentation level to make code more readable.
tcp_sync_mss() can be factorized.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-11-05 22:14:23 +09:00
Konstantin Khlebnikov
991a26af2e tcp_nv: use do_div() instead of expensive div64_u64() 
Average RTT is 32-bit thus full 64-bit division is redundant.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Suggested-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-11-04 22:34:52 +09:00
David S. Miller
2a171788ba Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 
Files removed in 'net-next' had their license header updated
in 'net'.  We take the remove from 'net-next'.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-11-04 09:26:51 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
7ba3ebff9c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
 "Hopefully this is the last batch of networking fixes for 4.14

  Fingers crossed...

   1) Fix stmmac to use the proper sized OF property read, from Bhadram
      Varka.

   2) Fix use after free in net scheduler tc action code, from Cong
      Wang.

   3) Fix SKB control block mangling in tcp_make_synack().

   4) Use proper locking in fib_dump_info(), from Florian Westphal.

   5) Fix IPG encodings in systemport driver, from Florian Fainelli.

   6) Fix division by zero in NV TCP congestion control module, from
      Konstantin Khlebnikov.

   7) Fix use after free in nf_reject_ipv4, from Tejaswi Tanikella"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net:
  net: systemport: Correct IPG length settings
  tcp: do not mangle skb->cb[] in tcp_make_synack()
  fib: fib_dump_info can no longer use __in_dev_get_rtnl
  stmmac: use of_property_read_u32 instead of read_u8
  net_sched: hold netns refcnt for each action
  net_sched: acquire RTNL in tc_action_net_exit()
  net: vrf: correct FRA_L3MDEV encode type
  tcp_nv: fix division by zero in tcpnv_acked()
  netfilter: nf_reject_ipv4: Fix use-after-free in send_reset
  netfilter: nft_set_hash: disable fast_ops for 2-len keys
 2017-11-03 09:09:21 -07:00
Gilad Ben-Yossef
068c2e7035 net: use -ENOSPC for transient busy indication 
Replace -EBUSY with -ENOSPC when handling transient busy
indication in the absence of backlog.

Signed-off-by: Gilad Ben-Yossef <gilad@benyossef.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
 2017-11-03 22:11:17 +08:00
Eric Dumazet
f67971e683 tcp: tcp_fragment() should not assume rtx skbs 
While stress testing MTU probing, we had crashes in list_del() that we root-caused
to the fact that tcp_fragment() is unconditionally inserting the freshly allocated
skb into tsorted_sent_queue list.

But this list is supposed to contain skbs that were sent.
This was mostly harmless until MTU probing was enabled.

Fortunately we can use the tcp_queue enum added later (but in same linux version)
for rtx-rb-tree to fix the bug.

Fixes: e2080072ed ("tcp: new list for sent but unacked skbs for RACK recovery")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Cc: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-11-03 16:02:56 +09:00
Eric Dumazet
9eba935338 tcp: fix a lockdep issue in tcp_fastopen_reset_cipher() 
icsk_accept_queue.fastopenq.lock is only fully initialized at listen()
time.

LOCKDEP is not happy if we attempt a spin_lock_bh() on it, because
of missing annotation. (Although kernel runs just fine)

Lets use net->ipv4.tcp_fastopen_ctx_lock to protect ctx access.

Fixes: 1fba70e5b6 ("tcp: socket option to set TCP fast open key")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-11-03 15:51:39 +09:00
Ido Schimmel
3ae6ec0829 ipv4: Send a netevent whenever multipath hash policy is changed 
Devices performing IPv4 forwarding need to update their multipath hash
policy whenever it is changed.

Inform these devices by generating a netevent.

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-11-03 15:40:41 +09:00
Eric Dumazet
3b11775033 tcp: do not mangle skb->cb[] in tcp_make_synack() 
Christoph Paasch sent a patch to address the following issue :

tcp_make_synack() is leaving some TCP private info in skb->cb[],
then send the packet by other means than tcp_transmit_skb()

tcp_transmit_skb() makes sure to clear skb->cb[] to not confuse
IPv4/IPV6 stacks, but we have no such cleanup for SYNACK.

tcp_make_synack() should not use tcp_init_nondata_skb() :

tcp_init_nondata_skb() really should be limited to skbs put in write/rtx
queues (the ones that are only sent via tcp_transmit_skb())

This patch fixes the issue and should even save few cpu cycles ;)

Fixes: 971f10eca1 ("tcp: better TCP_SKB_CB layout to reduce cache line misses")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-11-03 14:29:01 +09:00
Florian Westphal
25dd169aea fib: fib_dump_info can no longer use __in_dev_get_rtnl 
syzbot reported yet another regression added with DOIT_UNLOCKED.
When nexthop is marked as dead, fib_dump_info uses __in_dev_get_rtnl():

./include/linux/inetdevice.h:230 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage!
rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
1 lock held by syz-executor2/23859:
 #0:  (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: [<ffffffff840283f0>]
inet_rtm_getroute+0xaa0/0x2d70 net/ipv4/route.c:2738
[..]
  lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x123/0x170 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4665
  __in_dev_get_rtnl include/linux/inetdevice.h:230 [inline]
  fib_dump_info+0x1136/0x13d0 net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c:1377
  inet_rtm_getroute+0xf97/0x2d70 net/ipv4/route.c:2785
..

This isn't safe anymore, callers either hold RTNL mutex or rcu read lock,
so these spots must use rcu_dereference_rtnl() or plain rcu_derefence()
(plus unconditional rcu read lock).

This does the latter.

Fixes: 394f51abb3 ("ipv4: route: set ipv4 RTM_GETROUTE to not use rtnl")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-11-03 14:27:46 +09:00
Song Liu
cf34ce3da1 tcp: add tracepoint trace_tcp_retransmit_synack() 
This tracepoint can be used to trace synack retransmits. It maintains
pointer to struct request_sock.

We cannot simply reuse trace_tcp_retransmit_skb() here, because the
sk here is the LISTEN socket. The IP addresses and ports should be
extracted from struct request_sock.

Note that, like many other tracepoints, this patch uses IS_ENABLED
in TP_fast_assign macro, which triggers sparse warning like:

./include/trace/events/tcp.h:274:1: error: directive in argument list
./include/trace/events/tcp.h:281:1: error: directive in argument list

However, there is no good solution to avoid these warnings. To the
best of our knowledge, these warnings are harmless.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-11-03 10:12:45 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
ead751507d License cleanup: add SPDX license identifiers to some files 
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
 makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
 
 By default all files without license information are under the default
 license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
 
 Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
 SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
 shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
 
 This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
 Philippe Ombredanne.
 
 How this work was done:
 
 Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
 the use cases:
  - file had no licensing information it it.
  - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
  - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
 
 Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
 where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
 had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
 
 The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
 a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
 output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
 tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
 base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
 
 The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
 assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
 results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
 to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
 immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
 
 Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
  - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
  - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
    lines of source
  - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
    lines).
 
 All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
 
 The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
 identifiers to apply.
 
  - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
    considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
    COPYING file license applied.
 
    For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
 
    SPDX license identifier                            # files
    ---------------------------------------------------|-------
    GPL-2.0                                              11139
 
    and resulted in the first patch in this series.
 
    If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
    Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:
 
    SPDX license identifier                            # files
    ---------------------------------------------------|-------
    GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930
 
    and resulted in the second patch in this series.
 
  - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
    of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
    any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
    it (per prior point).  Results summary:
 
    SPDX license identifier                            # files
    ---------------------------------------------------|------
    GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
    GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
    ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
    ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
    LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
    GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
    ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
    LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
    LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
    ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
    ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1
 
    and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
 
  - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
    the concluded license(s).
 
  - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
    license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
    licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
 
  - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
    resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
    which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
 
  - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
    confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
 
  - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
    the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
    in time.
 
 In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
 spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
 source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
 by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
 
 Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
 FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
 disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
 Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
 they are related.
 
 Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
 for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
 files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
 in about 15000 files.
 
 In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
 copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
 correct identifier.
 
 Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
 inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
 version early this week with:
  - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
    license ids and scores
  - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
    files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
  - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
    was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
    SPDX license was correct
 
 This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
 worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
 different types of files to be modified.
 
 These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
 parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
 format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
 based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
 distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
 comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
 generate the patches.
 
 Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
 Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
 Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'spdx_identifiers-4.14-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull initial SPDX identifiers from Greg KH:
 "License cleanup: add SPDX license identifiers to some files

  Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
  makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

  By default all files without license information are under the default
  license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

  Update the files which contain no license information with the
  'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally
  binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate
  text.

  This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart
  and Philippe Ombredanne.

  How this work was done:

  Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset
  of the use cases:

   - file had no licensing information it it.

   - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,

   - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

  Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
  where non-standard license headers were used, and references to
  license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

  The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied
  to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of
  the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver)
  producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.
  Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review
  of a few 1000 files.

  The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537
  files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the
  scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license
  identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any
  determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with
  the Linux Foundation.

  Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:

   - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.

   - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained
     >5 lines of source

   - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
     lines).

  All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

  The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
  identifiers to apply.

   - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
     considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
     COPYING file license applied.

     For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

       SPDX license identifier                            # files
       ---------------------------------------------------|-------
       GPL-2.0                                              11139

     and resulted in the first patch in this series.

     If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
     Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that
     was:

       SPDX license identifier                            # files
       ---------------------------------------------------|-------
       GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

     and resulted in the second patch in this series.

   - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
     of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
     any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
     it (per prior point). Results summary:

       SPDX license identifier                            # files
       ---------------------------------------------------|------
       GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
       GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
       ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
       ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
       LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
       GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
       ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
       LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
       LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
       ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
       ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

     and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

   - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that
     became the concluded license(s).

   - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected
     a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
     licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

   - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
     resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply
     (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

   - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
     confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

   - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
     the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
     in time.

  In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
  spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
  source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases,
  confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

  Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
  FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
  disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.
  The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in
  part, so they are related.

  Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
  for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
  files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot
  checks in about 15000 files.

  In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
  copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect
  the correct identifier.

  Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
  inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial
  patch version early this week with:

   - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
     license ids and scores

   - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
     files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct

   - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch
     license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the
     applied SPDX license was correct

  This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
  worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
  different types of files to be modified.

  These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
  parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
  format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
  based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
  distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
  comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
  generate the patches.

  Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
  Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
  Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
  Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>"

* tag 'spdx_identifiers-4.14-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
  License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with a license
  License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with no license
  License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
 2017-11-02 10:04:46 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
David S. Miller
74784da82f Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf 
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter fixes for net

The following patchset contains two one-liner fixes for your net tree,
they are:

1) Disable fast hash operations for 2-bytes length keys which is leading
   to incorrect lookups in nf_tables, from Anatole Denis.

2) Reload pointer ipv4 header after ip_route_me_harder() given this may
   result in use-after-free due to skbuff header reallocation, patch
   from Tejaswi Tanikella.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-11-02 16:52:41 +09:00
Konstantin Khlebnikov
4eebff27ca tcp_nv: fix division by zero in tcpnv_acked() 
Average RTT could become zero. This happened in real life at least twice.
This patch treats zero as 1us.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Acked-by: Lawrence Brakmo <Brakmo@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-11-02 16:16:27 +09:00
David S. Miller
ed29668d1a Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 
Smooth Cong Wang's bug fix into 'net-next'.  Basically put
the bulk of the tcf_block_put() logic from 'net' into
tcf_block_put_ext(), but after the offload unbind.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-11-02 15:23:39 +09:00
Paolo Abeni
032a480202 ipv4: fix validate_source for VRF setup 
David reported breakages of VRF scenarios due to the
commit 6e617de84e ("net: avoid a full fib lookup when rp_filter is
disabled."): the local addresses based test is too strict when VRFs
are in place.

With this change we fall-back to a full lookup when custom fib rules
are in place; so that we address the VRF use case and possibly other
similar issues in non trivial setups.

v1 -> v2:
 - fix build breakage when CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES is not defined,
   reported by the kbuild test robot

Reported-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Fixes: 6e617de84e ("net: avoid a full fib lookup when rp_filter is disabled.")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-11-01 21:25:15 +09:00
Eric Dumazet
2b7cda9c35 tcp: fix tcp_mtu_probe() vs highest_sack 
Based on SNMP values provided by Roman, Yuchung made the observation
that some crashes in tcp_sacktag_walk() might be caused by MTU probing.

Looking at tcp_mtu_probe(), I found that when a new skb was placed
in front of the write queue, we were not updating tcp highest sack.

If one skb is freed because all its content was copied to the new skb
(for MTU probing), then tp->highest_sack could point to a now freed skb.

Bad things would then happen, including infinite loops.

This patch renames tcp_highest_sack_combine() and uses it
from tcp_mtu_probe() to fix the bug.

Note that I also removed one test against tp->sacked_out,
since we want to replace tp->highest_sack regardless of whatever
condition, since keeping a stale pointer to freed skb is a recipe
for disaster.

Fixes: a47e5a988a ("[TCP]: Convert highest_sack to sk_buff to allow direct access")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Reported-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-11-01 21:18:34 +09:00
Tejaswi Tanikella
7400bb4b58 netfilter: nf_reject_ipv4: Fix use-after-free in send_reset 
niph is not updated after pskb_expand_head changes the skb head. It
still points to the freed data, which is then used to update tot_len and
checksum. This could cause use-after-free poison crash.

Update niph, if ip_route_me_harder does not fail.

This only affects the interaction with REJECT targets and br_netfilter.

Signed-off-by: Tejaswi Tanikella <tejaswit@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
 2017-11-01 12:15:29 +01:00
Xin Long
db32919005 ip_vti: remove the useless err_count check in vti_xmit 
Unlike ipip and gre, ip_vti never uses err_count in vti4_err,
so no need to check err_count in vti_xmit, it's value always 0.

Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-11-01 11:57:32 +09:00