Commit Graph

287 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Martin Schwidefsky
78c98f9074 s390/unwind: introduce stack unwind API
Rework the dump_trace() stack unwinder interface to support different
unwinding algorithms. The new interface looks like this:

	struct unwind_state state;
	unwind_for_each_frame(&state, task, regs, start_stack)
		do_something(state.sp, state.ip, state.reliable);

The unwind_bc.c file contains the implementation for the classic
back-chain unwinder.

One positive side effect of the new code is it now handles ftraced
functions gracefully. It prints the real name of the return function
instead of 'return_to_handler'.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-05-02 13:54:11 +02:00
Gerald Schaefer
a80313ff91 s390/kernel: introduce .dma sections
With a relocatable kernel that could reside at any place in memory, code
and data that has to stay below 2 GB needs special handling.

This patch introduces .dma sections for such text, data and ex_table.
The sections will be part of the decompressor kernel, so they will not
be relocated and stay below 2 GB. Their location is passed over to the
decompressed / relocated kernel via the .boot.preserved.data section.

The duald and aste for control register setup also need to stay below
2 GB, so move the setup code from arch/s390/kernel/head64.S to
arch/s390/boot/head.S. The duct and linkage_stack could reside above
2 GB, but their content has to be preserved for the decompresed kernel,
so they are also moved into the .dma section.

The start and end address of the .dma sections is added to vmcoreinfo,
for crash support, to help debugging in case the kernel crashed there.

Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-04-29 10:47:10 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
bfed6d0ffc s390 update with improvements and bug fixes for 5.1-rc2
- Fix early free of the channel program in vfio
 
  - On AP device removal make sure that all messages are flushed
    with the driver still attached that queued the message
 
  - Limit brk randomization to 32MB to reduce the chance that the
    heap of ld.so is placed after the main stack
 
  - Add a rolling average for the steal time of a CPU, this will be
    needed for KVM to decide when to do busy waiting
 
  - Fix a warning in the CPU-MF code
 
  - Add a notification handler for AP configuration change to react
    faster to new AP devices
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Merge tag 's390-5.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull s390 fixes from Martin Schwidefsky:
 "Improvements and bug fixes for 5.1-rc2:

   - Fix early free of the channel program in vfio

   - On AP device removal make sure that all messages are flushed with
     the driver still attached that queued the message

   - Limit brk randomization to 32MB to reduce the chance that the heap
     of ld.so is placed after the main stack

   - Add a rolling average for the steal time of a CPU, this will be
     needed for KVM to decide when to do busy waiting

   - Fix a warning in the CPU-MF code

   - Add a notification handler for AP configuration change to react
     faster to new AP devices"

* tag 's390-5.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
  s390/cpumf: Fix warning from check_processor_id
  zcrypt: handle AP Info notification from CHSC SEI command
  vfio: ccw: only free cp on final interrupt
  s390/vtime: steal time exponential moving average
  s390/zcrypt: revisit ap device remove procedure
  s390: limit brk randomization to 32MB
2019-03-28 08:35:32 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
8a7f97b902 treewide: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*()
Add check for the return value of memblock_alloc*() functions and call
panic() in case of error.  The panic message repeats the one used by
panicing memblock allocators with adjustment of parameters to include
only relevant ones.

The replacement was mostly automated with semantic patches like the one
below with manual massaging of format strings.

  @@
  expression ptr, size, align;
  @@
  ptr = memblock_alloc(size, align);
  + if (!ptr)
  + 	panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%lx\n", __func__, size, align);

[anders.roxell@linaro.org: use '%pa' with 'phys_addr_t' type]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190131161046.21886-1-anders.roxell@linaro.org
[rppt@linux.ibm.com: fix format strings for panics after memblock_alloc]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548950940-15145-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
[rppt@linux.ibm.com: don't panic if the allocation in sparse_buffer_init fails]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190131074018.GD28876@rapoport-lnx
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix xtensa printk warning]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548057848-15136-20-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com>		[c-sky]
Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>		[MIPS]
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>	[s390]
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>		[Xen]
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>	[m68k]
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>		[xtensa]
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-12 10:04:02 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
0ba9e6edd4 memblock: drop memblock_alloc_base()
The memblock_alloc_base() function tries to allocate a memory up to the
limit specified by its max_addr parameter and panics if the allocation
fails.  Replace its usage with memblock_phys_alloc_range() and make the
callers check the return value and panic in case of error.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548057848-15136-10-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>		[powerpc]
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com>				[c-sky]
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>			[Xen]
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-12 10:04:01 -07:00
Martin Schwidefsky
152e9b8676 s390/vtime: steal time exponential moving average
To be able to judge the current overcommitment ratio for a CPU add
a lowcore field with the exponential moving average of the steal time.
The average is updated every tick.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-03-06 14:59:50 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
60f1bf29c0 s390/smp: Fix calling smp_call_ipl_cpu() from ipl CPU
When calling smp_call_ipl_cpu() from the IPL CPU, we will try to read
from pcpu_devices->lowcore. However, due to prefixing, that will result
in reading from absolute address 0 on that CPU. We have to go via the
actual lowcore instead.

This means that right now, we will read lc->nodat_stack == 0 and
therfore work on a very wrong stack.

This BUG essentially broke rebooting under QEMU TCG (which will report
a low address protection exception). And checking under KVM, it is
also broken under KVM. With 1 VCPU it can be easily triggered.

:/# echo 1 > /proc/sys/kernel/sysrq
:/# echo b > /proc/sysrq-trigger
[   28.476745] sysrq: SysRq : Resetting
[   28.476793] Kernel stack overflow.
[   28.476817] CPU: 0 PID: 424 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.0.0-rc1+ #13
[   28.476820] Hardware name: IBM 2964 NE1 716 (KVM/Linux)
[   28.476826] Krnl PSW : 0400c00180000000 0000000000115c0c (pcpu_delegate+0x12c/0x140)
[   28.476861]            R:0 T:1 IO:0 EX:0 Key:0 M:0 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:0 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3
[   28.476863] Krnl GPRS: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 000000000010dff8 0000000000000000
[   28.476864]            0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000ab7090 000003e0006efbf0
[   28.476864]            000000000010dff8 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[   28.476865]            000000007fffc000 0000000000730408 000003e0006efc58 0000000000000000
[   28.476887] Krnl Code: 0000000000115bfe: 4170f000            la      %r7,0(%r15)
[   28.476887]            0000000000115c02: 41f0a000            la      %r15,0(%r10)
[   28.476887]           #0000000000115c06: e370f0980024        stg     %r7,152(%r15)
[   28.476887]           >0000000000115c0c: c0e5fffff86e        brasl   %r14,114ce8
[   28.476887]            0000000000115c12: 41f07000            la      %r15,0(%r7)
[   28.476887]            0000000000115c16: a7f4ffa8            brc     15,115b66
[   28.476887]            0000000000115c1a: 0707                bcr     0,%r7
[   28.476887]            0000000000115c1c: 0707                bcr     0,%r7
[   28.476901] Call Trace:
[   28.476902] Last Breaking-Event-Address:
[   28.476920]  [<0000000000a01c4a>] arch_call_rest_init+0x22/0x80
[   28.476927] Kernel panic - not syncing: Corrupt kernel stack, can't continue.
[   28.476930] CPU: 0 PID: 424 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.0.0-rc1+ #13
[   28.476932] Hardware name: IBM 2964 NE1 716 (KVM/Linux)
[   28.476932] Call Trace:

Fixes: 2f859d0dad ("s390/smp: reduce size of struct pcpu")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.0+
Reported-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-01-11 17:12:03 +01:00
Gerald Schaefer
b7cb707c37 s390/smp: fix CPU hotplug deadlock with CPU rescan
smp_rescan_cpus() is called without the device_hotplug_lock, which can lead
to a dedlock when a new CPU is found and immediately set online by a udev
rule.

This was observed on an older kernel version, where the cpu_hotplug_begin()
loop was still present, and it resulted in hanging chcpu and systemd-udev
processes. This specific deadlock will not show on current kernels. However,
there may be other possible deadlocks, and since smp_rescan_cpus() can still
trigger a CPU hotplug operation, the device_hotplug_lock should be held.

For reference, this was the deadlock with the old cpu_hotplug_begin() loop:

        chcpu (rescan)                       systemd-udevd

 echo 1 > /sys/../rescan
 -> smp_rescan_cpus()
 -> (*) get_online_cpus()
    (increases refcount)
 -> smp_add_present_cpu()
    (new CPU found)
 -> register_cpu()
 -> device_add()
 -> udev "add" event triggered -----------> udev rule sets CPU online
                                         -> echo 1 > /sys/.../online
                                         -> lock_device_hotplug_sysfs()
                                            (this is missing in rescan path)
                                         -> device_online()
                                         -> (**) device_lock(new CPU dev)
                                         -> cpu_up()
                                         -> cpu_hotplug_begin()
                                            (loops until refcount == 0)
                                            -> deadlock with (*)
 -> bus_probe_device()
 -> device_attach()
 -> device_lock(new CPU dev)
    -> deadlock with (**)

Fix this by taking the device_hotplug_lock in the CPU rescan path.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-01-11 17:12:02 +01:00
Mike Rapoport
57c8a661d9 mm: remove include/linux/bootmem.h
Move remaining definitions and declarations from include/linux/bootmem.h
into include/linux/memblock.h and remove the redundant header.

The includes were replaced with the semantic patch below and then
semi-automated removal of duplicated '#include <linux/memblock.h>

@@
@@
- #include <linux/bootmem.h>
+ #include <linux/memblock.h>

[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: dma-direct: fix up for the removal of linux/bootmem.h]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181002185342.133d1680@canb.auug.org.au
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: powerpc: fix up for removal of linux/bootmem.h]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181005161406.73ef8727@canb.auug.org.au
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: x86/kaslr, ACPI/NUMA: fix for linux/bootmem.h removal]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181008190341.5e396491@canb.auug.org.au
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536927045-23536-30-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-10-31 08:54:16 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
eb31d559f1 memblock: remove _virt from APIs returning virtual address
The conversion is done using

sed -i 's@memblock_virt_alloc@memblock_alloc@g' \
	$(git grep -l memblock_virt_alloc)

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536927045-23536-8-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-10-31 08:54:15 -07:00
Vasily Gorbik
ac1256f826 s390/kasan: reipl and kexec support
Some functions from both arch/s390/kernel/ipl.c and
arch/s390/kernel/machine_kexec.c are called without DAT enabled
(or with and without DAT enabled code paths). There is no easy way
to partially disable kasan for those files without a substantial
rework. Disable kasan for both files for now.

To avoid disabling kasan for arch/s390/kernel/diag.c DAT flag is
enabled in diag308 call. pcpu_delegate which disables DAT is marked
with __no_sanitize_address to disable instrumentation for that one
function.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-09 11:21:27 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
9e8df6daed s390/smp: kasan stack instrumentation support
smp_start_secondary function is called without DAT enabled. To avoid
disabling kasan instrumentation for entire arch/s390/kernel/smp.c
smp_start_secondary has been split in 2 parts. smp_start_secondary has
instrumentation disabled, it does minimal setup and enables DAT. Then
instrumentated __smp_start_secondary is called to do the rest.

__load_psw_mask function instrumentation has been disabled as well
to be able to call it from smp_start_secondary.

Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-09 11:21:26 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
32ce55a659 s390: unify stack size definitions
Remove STACK_ORDER and STACK_SIZE in favour of identical THREAD_SIZE_ORDER
and THREAD_SIZE definitions. THREAD_SIZE and THREAD_SIZE_ORDER naming is
misleading since it is used as general kernel stack size information. But
both those definitions are used in the common code and throughout
architectures specific code, so changing the naming is problematic.

Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-09 11:20:58 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky
ce3dc44749 s390: add support for virtually mapped kernel stacks
With virtually mapped kernel stacks the kernel stack overflow detection
is now fault based, every stack has a guard page in the vmalloc space.
The panic_stack is renamed to nodat_stack and is used for all function
that need to run without DAT, e.g. memcpy_real or do_start_kdump.

The main effect is a reduction in the kernel image size as with vmap
stacks the old style overflow checking that adds two instructions per
function is not needed anymore. Result from bloat-o-meter:

add/remove: 20/1 grow/shrink: 13/26854 up/down: 2198/-216240 (-214042)

In regard to performance the micro-benchmark for fork has a hit of a
few microseconds, allocating 4 pages in vmalloc space is more expensive
compare to an order-2 page allocation. But with real workload I could
not find a noticeable difference.

Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-09 11:20:57 +02:00
Randy Dunlap
514c603249 headers: untangle kmemleak.h from mm.h
Currently <linux/slab.h> #includes <linux/kmemleak.h> for no obvious
reason.  It looks like it's only a convenience, so remove kmemleak.h
from slab.h and add <linux/kmemleak.h> to any users of kmemleak_* that
don't already #include it.  Also remove <linux/kmemleak.h> from source
files that do not use it.

This is tested on i386 allmodconfig and x86_64 allmodconfig.  It would
be good to run it through the 0day bot for other $ARCHes.  I have
neither the horsepower nor the storage space for the other $ARCHes.

Update: This patch has been extensively build-tested by both the 0day
bot & kisskb/ozlabs build farms.  Both of them reported 2 build failures
for which patches are included here (in v2).

[ slab.h is the second most used header file after module.h; kernel.h is
  right there with slab.h. There could be some minor error in the
  counting due to some #includes having comments after them and I didn't
  combine all of those. ]

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: security/keys/big_key.c needs vmalloc.h, per sfr]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e4309f98-3749-93e1-4bb7-d9501a39d015@infradead.org
Link: http://kisskb.ellerman.id.au/kisskb/head/13396/
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>	[2 build failures]
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>	[2 build failures]
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-05 21:36:27 -07:00
Martin Schwidefsky
f19fbd5ed6 s390: introduce execute-trampolines for branches
Add CONFIG_EXPOLINE to enable the use of the new -mindirect-branch= and
-mfunction_return= compiler options to create a kernel fortified against
the specte v2 attack.

With CONFIG_EXPOLINE=y all indirect branches will be issued with an
execute type instruction. For z10 or newer the EXRL instruction will
be used, for older machines the EX instruction. The typical indirect
call

	basr	%r14,%r1

is replaced with a PC relative call to a new thunk

	brasl	%r14,__s390x_indirect_jump_r1

The thunk contains the EXRL/EX instruction to the indirect branch

__s390x_indirect_jump_r1:
	exrl	0,0f
	j	.
0:	br	%r1

The detour via the execute type instruction has a performance impact.
To get rid of the detour the new kernel parameter "nospectre_v2" and
"spectre_v2=[on,off,auto]" can be used. If the parameter is specified
the kernel and module code will be patched at runtime.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-02-07 15:57:02 +01:00
Martin Schwidefsky
d768bd892f s390: add options to change branch prediction behaviour for the kernel
Add the PPA instruction to the system entry and exit path to switch
the kernel to a different branch prediction behaviour. The instructions
are added via CPU alternatives and can be disabled with the "nospec"
or the "nobp=0" kernel parameter. If the default behaviour selected
with CONFIG_KERNEL_NOBP is set to "n" then the "nobp=1" parameter can be
used to enable the changed kernel branch prediction.

Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-02-05 13:49:17 +01:00
Martin Schwidefsky
cf14899846 s390/alternative: use a copy of the facility bit mask
To be able to switch off specific CPU alternatives with kernel parameters
make a copy of the facility bit mask provided by STFLE and use the copy
for the decision to apply an alternative.

Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-02-05 13:49:16 +01:00
Joe Perches
6cbaefb4bf treewide: Use DEVICE_ATTR_WO
Convert DEVICE_ATTR uses to DEVICE_ATTR_WO where possible.

Done with perl script:

$ git grep -w --name-only DEVICE_ATTR | \
  xargs perl -i -e 'local $/; while (<>) { s/\bDEVICE_ATTR\s*\(\s*(\w+)\s*,\s*\(?(?:\s*S_IWUSR\s*|\s*0200\s*)\)?\s*,\s*NULL\s*,\s*\s_store\s*\)/DEVICE_ATTR_WO(\1)/g; print;}'

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-09 16:34:35 +01:00
Thomas Richter
38389ec84e s390/topology: fix compile error in file arch/s390/kernel/smp.c
Commit 1887aa07b6
("s390/topology: add detection of dedicated vs shared CPUs")
introduced following compiler error when CONFIG_SCHED_TOPOLOGY is not set.

 CC      arch/s390/kernel/smp.o
...
arch/s390/kernel/smp.c: In function ‘smp_start_secondary’:
arch/s390/kernel/smp.c:812:6: error: implicit declaration of function
	‘topology_cpu_dedicated’; did you mean ‘topology_cpu_init’?

This patch fixes the compiler error by adding function
topology_cpu_dedicated() to return false when this config option is
not defined.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-11-20 08:51:01 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
d60a540ac5 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 updates from Heiko Carstens:
 "Since Martin is on vacation you get the s390 pull request for the
  v4.15 merge window this time from me.

  Besides a lot of cleanups and bug fixes these are the most important
  changes:

   - a new regset for runtime instrumentation registers

   - hardware accelerated AES-GCM support for the aes_s390 module

   - support for the new CEX6S crypto cards

   - support for FORTIFY_SOURCE

   - addition of missing z13 and new z14 instructions to the in-kernel
     disassembler

   - generate opcode tables for the in-kernel disassembler out of a
     simple text file instead of having to manually maintain those
     tables

   - fast memset16, memset32 and memset64 implementations

   - removal of named saved segment support

   - hardware counter support for z14

   - queued spinlocks and queued rwlocks implementations for s390

   - use the stack_depth tracking feature for s390 BPF JIT

   - a new s390_sthyi system call which emulates the sthyi (store
     hypervisor information) instruction

   - removal of the old KVM virtio transport

   - an s390 specific CPU alternatives implementation which is used in
     the new spinlock code"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (88 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: add virtio-ccw.h to virtio/s390 section
  s390/noexec: execute kexec datamover without DAT
  s390: fix transactional execution control register handling
  s390/bpf: take advantage of stack_depth tracking
  s390: simplify transactional execution elf hwcap handling
  s390/zcrypt: Rework struct ap_qact_ap_info.
  s390/virtio: remove unused header file kvm_virtio.h
  s390: avoid undefined behaviour
  s390/disassembler: generate opcode tables from text file
  s390/disassembler: remove insn_to_mnemonic()
  s390/dasd: avoid calling do_gettimeofday()
  s390: vfio-ccw: Do not attempt to free no-op, test and tic cda.
  s390: remove named saved segment support
  s390/archrandom: Reconsider s390 arch random implementation
  s390/pci: do not require AIS facility
  s390/qdio: sanitize put_indicator
  s390/qdio: use atomic_cmpxchg
  s390/nmi: avoid using long-displacement facility
  s390: pass endianness info to sparse
  s390/decompressor: remove informational messages
  ...
2017-11-13 11:47:01 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Martin Schwidefsky
6c81511ca1 s390/nmi: allocation of the extended save area
The machine check extended save area is needed to store the vector
registers and the guarded storage control block when a CPU is
interrupted by a machine check.

Move the slab cache allocation of the full save area to nmi.c,
for early boot use a static __initdata block.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-10-19 17:07:39 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky
00a8f886db s390/nmi: use smp_emergency_stop instead of smp_send_stop
The smp_send_stop() function can be called from s390_handle_damage
while DAT is off. This happens if a machine check indicates that
kernel gprs or control registers can not be restored. The function
smp_send_stop reenables DAT via __load_psw_mask. That should work
for the case of lost kernel gprs and the system will do the expected
stop of all CPUs. But if control registers are lost, in particular
CR13 with the home space ASCE, interesting secondary crashes may
occur.

Make smp_emergency_stop callable from nmi.c and remove the cpumask
argument. Replace the smp_send_stop call with smp_emergency_stop in
the s390_handle_damage function.

In addition add notrace and NOKPROBE_SYMBOL annotations for all
functions required for the emergency shutdown.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-10-19 17:07:32 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger
b7662eef14 s390/cputime: fix guest/irq/softirq times after CPU hotplug
On CPU hotplug some cpu stats contain bogus values:

$ cat /proc/stat
cpu 0 0 49 1280 0 0 0 3 0 0
cpu0 0 0 49 618 0 0 0 3 0 0
cpu1 0 0 0 662 0 0 0 0 0 0
[...]
$ echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online
$ echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online
$ cat /proc/stat
cpu 0 0 49 3200 0 450359962737 450359962737 3 0 0
cpu0 0 0 49 1956 0 0 0 3 0 0
cpu1 0 0 0 1244 0 450359962737 450359962737 0 0 0
[...]

pcpu_attach_task() needs the same assignments as vtime_task_switch.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Fixes: b7394a5f4c ("sched/cputime, s390: Implement delayed accounting of system time")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.11+
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-10-16 08:19:01 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky
b96f7d881a s390/spinlock: introduce spinlock wait queueing
The queued spinlock code for s390 follows the principles of the common
code qspinlock implementation but with a few notable differences.

The format of the spinlock_t locking word differs, s390 needs to store
the logical CPU number of the lock holder in the spinlock_t to be able
to use the diagnose 9c directed yield hypervisor call.

The inline code sequences for spin_lock and spin_unlock are nice and
short. The inline portion of a spin_lock now typically looks like this:

	lhi	%r0,0			# 0 indicates an empty lock
	l	%r1,0x3a0		# CPU number + 1 from lowcore
	cs	%r0,%r1,<some_lock>	# lock operation
	jnz	call_wait		# on failure call wait function
locked:
	...
call_wait:
	la	%r2,<some_lock>
	brasl	%r14,arch_spin_lock_wait
	j	locked

A spin_unlock is as simple as before:

	lhi	%r0,0
	sth	%r0,2(%r2)		# unlock operation

After a CPU has queued itself it may not enable interrupts again for the
arch_spin_lock_flags() variant. The arch_spin_lock_wait_flags wait function
is removed.

To improve performance the code implements opportunistic lock stealing.
If the wait function finds a spinlock_t that indicates that the lock is
free but there are queued waiters, the CPU may steal the lock up to three
times without queueing itself. The lock stealing update the steal counter
in the lock word to prevent more than 3 steals. The counter is reset at
the time the CPU next in the queue successfully takes the lock.

While the queued spinlocks improve performance in a system with dedicated
CPUs, in a virtualized environment with continuously overcommitted CPUs
the queued spinlocks can have a negative effect on performance. This
is due to the fact that a queued CPU that is preempted by the hypervisor
will block the queue at some point even without holding the lock. With
the classic spinlock it does not matter if a CPU is preempted that waits
for the lock. Therefore use the queued spinlock code only if the system
runs with dedicated CPUs and fall back to classic spinlocks when running
with shared CPUs.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-09-28 07:29:44 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky
1887aa07b6 s390/topology: add detection of dedicated vs shared CPUs
The topology information returned by STSI 15.x.x contains a flag
if the CPUs of a topology-list are dedicated or shared. Make this
information available if the machine provides topology information.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-09-28 07:29:43 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
e1108e8f0d s390/smp: convert cpuhp_setup_state() return code to zero on success
cpuhp_setup_state() returns a state number on CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN if
no error occurred. Therefore convert the return code to zero before
using it as exit code for s390_smp_init().

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-08-23 13:31:49 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger
9cf8edb7a3 s390/smp: fix false positive kmemleak of mcesa data structure
I get number of CPUs - 1 kmemleak hits like

unreferenced object 0x37ec6f000 (size 1024):
  comm "swapper/0", pid 1, jiffies 4294937330 (age 889.690s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b  kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
    6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b  kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
  backtrace:
    [<000000000034a848>] kmem_cache_alloc+0x2b8/0x3d0
    [<00000000001164de>] __cpu_up+0x456/0x488
    [<000000000016f60c>] bringup_cpu+0x4c/0xd0
    [<000000000016d5d2>] cpuhp_invoke_callback+0xe2/0x9e8
    [<000000000016f3c6>] cpuhp_up_callbacks+0x5e/0x110
    [<000000000016f988>] _cpu_up+0xe0/0x158
    [<000000000016faf0>] do_cpu_up+0xf0/0x110
    [<0000000000dae1ee>] smp_init+0x126/0x130
    [<0000000000d9bd04>] kernel_init_freeable+0x174/0x2e0
    [<000000000089fc62>] kernel_init+0x2a/0x148
    [<00000000008adce2>] kernel_thread_starter+0x6/0xc
    [<00000000008adcdc>] kernel_thread_starter+0x0/0xc
    [<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff

The pointer of this data structure is stored in the prefix page of that
CPU together with some extra bits ORed into the the low bits.
Mark the data structure as non-leak.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-06-12 16:25:58 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky
bffc880b45 Merge branch 'guarded-storage' into 'features' to make merging with
the KVM tree easier.
2017-03-22 08:22:02 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
0861b5a754 s390/smp: fix ipl from cpu with non-zero address
Commit af51160ebd ("s390/smp: initialize cpu_present_mask in
setup_arch") initializes the cpu_present_mask much earlier than
before. However the cpu detection code relies on the fact that iff
logical cpu 0 is marked present then also the corresponding physical
cpu address within the pcpu_devices array slot is valid.

Since commit 44fd22992c ("[PATCH] Register the boot-cpu in the cpu
maps earlier") this assumption is not true anymore. The patch marks
logical cpu 0 as present in common code without that architecture code
had a chance to setup the logical to physical map.

With that change the cpu detection code assumes that the physical cpu
address of cpu 0 is also 0, which is not necessarily true.
Subsequently the physical cpu address of the ipl cpu will be mapped to
a different logical cpu. If that cpu is brought online later the ipl
cpu will send itself an initial cpu reset sigp signal. This in turn
completely resets the ipl cpu and the system stops working.

A dump of such a system looks like a "store status" has been
forgotten. But actually the kernel itself removed all traces which
would allow to easily tell what went wrong.

To fix this initialize the logical to physical cpu address already in
smp_setup_processor_id(). In addition remove the initialization of the
cpu_present_mask and cpu_online_mask for cpu 0, since that has already
been done. Also add a sanity check, just in case common code will be
changed again...

The problem can be easily reproduced within a z/VM guest:

> chcpu -d 0
> vmcp ipl

Fixes: af51160ebd ("s390/smp: initialize cpu_present_mask in setup_arch")
Reported-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-03-22 08:21:20 +01:00
Martin Schwidefsky
916cda1aa1 s390: add a system call for guarded storage
This adds a new system call to enable the use of guarded storage for
user space processes. The system call takes two arguments, a command
and pointer to a guarded storage control block:

    s390_guarded_storage(int command, struct gs_cb *gs_cb);

The second argument is relevant only for the GS_SET_BC_CB command.

The commands in detail:

0 - GS_ENABLE
    Enable the guarded storage facility for the current task. The
    initial content of the guarded storage control block will be
    all zeros. After the enablement the user space code can use
    load-guarded-storage-controls instruction (LGSC) to load an
    arbitrary control block. While a task is enabled the kernel
    will save and restore the current content of the guarded
    storage registers on context switch.
1 - GS_DISABLE
    Disables the use of the guarded storage facility for the current
    task. The kernel will cease to save and restore the content of
    the guarded storage registers, the task specific content of
    these registers is lost.
2 - GS_SET_BC_CB
    Set a broadcast guarded storage control block. This is called
    per thread and stores a specific guarded storage control block
    in the task struct of the current task. This control block will
    be used for the broadcast event GS_BROADCAST.
3 - GS_CLEAR_BC_CB
    Clears the broadcast guarded storage control block. The guarded-
    storage control block is removed from the task struct that was
    established by GS_SET_BC_CB.
4 - GS_BROADCAST
    Sends a broadcast to all thread siblings of the current task.
    Every sibling that has established a broadcast guarded storage
    control block will load this control block and will be enabled
    for guarded storage. The broadcast guarded storage control block
    is used up, a second broadcast without a refresh of the stored
    control block with GS_SET_BC_CB will not have any effect.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-03-22 08:14:25 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
68db0cf106 sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
We are going to split <linux/sched/task_stack.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files.

Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/task_stack.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.

Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:36 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
ef8bd77f33 sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/hotplug.h>
We are going to split <linux/sched/hotplug.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files.

Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/hotplug.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.

Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:35 +01:00
Paul Gortmaker
3994a52b54 s390: kernel: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h
Historically a lot of these existed because we did not have
a distinction between what was modular code and what was providing
support to modules via EXPORT_SYMBOL and friends.  That changed
when we forked out support for the latter into the export.h file.

This means we should be able to reduce the usage of module.h
in code that is obj-y Makefile or bool Kconfig.  The advantage
in doing so is that module.h itself sources about 15 other headers;
adding significantly to what we feed cpp, and it can obscure what
headers we are effectively using.

Since module.h was the source for init.h (for __init) and for
export.h (for EXPORT_SYMBOL) we consider each change instance
for the presence of either and replace as needed.  Build testing
revealed some implicit header usage that was fixed up accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-02-17 07:40:31 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
2ec4584eb8 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:
 "The main bulk of the s390 patches for the 4.10 merge window:

   - Add support for the contiguous memory allocator.

   - The recovery for I/O errors in the dasd device driver is improved,
     the driver will now remove channel paths that are not working
     properly.

   - Additional fields are added to /proc/sysinfo, the extended
     partition name and the partition UUID.

   - New naming for PCI devices with system defined UIDs.

   - The last few remaining alloc_bootmem calls are converted to
     memblock.

   - The thread_info structure is stripped down and moved to the
     task_struct. The only field left in thread_info is the flags field.

   - Rework of the arch topology code to fix a fake numa issue.

   - Refactoring of the atomic primitives and add a new preempt_count
     implementation.

   - Clocksource steering for the STP sync check offsets.

   - The s390 specific headers are changed to make them usable with
     CLANG.

   - Bug fixes and cleanup"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (70 commits)
  s390/cpumf: Use configuration level indication for sampling data
  s390: provide memmove implementation
  s390: cleanup arch/s390/kernel Makefile
  s390: fix initrd corruptions with gcov/kcov instrumented kernels
  s390: exclude early C code from gcov profiling
  s390/dasd: channel path aware error recovery
  s390/dasd: extend dasd path handling
  s390: remove unused labels from entry.S
  s390/vmlogrdr: fix IUCV buffer allocation
  s390/crypto: unlock on error in prng_tdes_read()
  s390/sysinfo: show partition extended name and UUID if available
  s390/numa: pin all possible cpus to nodes early
  s390/numa: establish cpu to node mapping early
  s390/topology: use cpu_topology array instead of per cpu variable
  s390/smp: initialize cpu_present_mask in setup_arch
  s390/topology: always use s390 specific sched_domain_topology_level
  s390/smp: use smp_get_base_cpu() helper function
  s390/numa: always use logical cpu and core ids
  s390: Remove VLAIS in ptff() and clear_table()
  s390: fix machine check panic stack switch
  ...
2016-12-13 16:33:33 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
e71c3978d6 Merge branch 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull smp hotplug updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "This is the final round of converting the notifier mess to the state
  machine. The removal of the notifiers and the related infrastructure
  will happen around rc1, as there are conversions outstanding in other
  trees.

  The whole exercise removed about 2000 lines of code in total and in
  course of the conversion several dozen bugs got fixed. The new
  mechanism allows to test almost every hotplug step standalone, so
  usage sites can exercise all transitions extensively.

  There is more room for improvement, like integrating all the
  pointlessly different architecture mechanisms of synchronizing,
  setting cpus online etc into the core code"

* 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (60 commits)
  tracing/rb: Init the CPU mask on allocation
  soc/fsl/qbman: Convert to hotplug state machine
  soc/fsl/qbman: Convert to hotplug state machine
  zram: Convert to hotplug state machine
  KVM/PPC/Book3S HV: Convert to hotplug state machine
  arm64/cpuinfo: Convert to hotplug state machine
  arm64/cpuinfo: Make hotplug notifier symmetric
  mm/compaction: Convert to hotplug state machine
  iommu/vt-d: Convert to hotplug state machine
  mm/zswap: Convert pool to hotplug state machine
  mm/zswap: Convert dst-mem to hotplug state machine
  mm/zsmalloc: Convert to hotplug state machine
  mm/vmstat: Convert to hotplug state machine
  mm/vmstat: Avoid on each online CPU loops
  mm/vmstat: Drop get_online_cpus() from init_cpu_node_state/vmstat_cpu_dead()
  tracing/rb: Convert to hotplug state machine
  oprofile/nmi timer: Convert to hotplug state machine
  net/iucv: Use explicit clean up labels in iucv_init()
  x86/pci/amd-bus: Convert to hotplug state machine
  x86/oprofile/nmi: Convert to hotplug state machine
  ...
2016-12-12 19:25:04 -08:00
Heiko Carstens
af51160ebd s390/smp: initialize cpu_present_mask in setup_arch
In order to be able to setup the cpu to node mappings early it is a
prerequisite to know which cpus are present. Therefore cpus must be
detected much earlier than before.

For sclp based cpu detection this requires yet another early sclp
call, since the system is not ready to use the regular interrupt and
memory allocations.

Reviewed-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-12-07 07:23:07 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
5423145f8c s390/smp: use smp_get_base_cpu() helper function
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-12-07 07:22:50 +01:00
Christian Borntraeger
760928c0da locking/spinlocks, s390: Implement vcpu_is_preempted(cpu)
This implements the s390 version for vcpu_is_preempted(cpu),
by reworking the existing smp_vcpu_scheduled() function into
arch_vcpu_is_preempted().

We can then also get rid of the local cpu_is_preempted()
function by moving the CIF_ENABLED_WAIT test into
arch_vcpu_is_preempted().

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: David.Laight@ACULAB.COM
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: benh@kernel.crashing.org
Cc: boqun.feng@gmail.com
Cc: bsingharora@gmail.com
Cc: dave@stgolabs.net
Cc: jgross@suse.com
Cc: kernellwp@gmail.com
Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com
Cc: rkrcmar@redhat.com
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Cc: xen-devel-request@lists.xenproject.org
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1478077718-37424-6-git-send-email-xinhui.pan@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-11-22 12:48:06 +01:00
Martin Schwidefsky
90c53e6580 s390: move cputime accounting fields from thread_info to thread_struct
The user_timer and system_timer fields are used for the per-thread
cputime accounting code. The access to these values is simpler if
they are moved to the thread_struct as the task_thread_info(tsk)
indirection is not needed anymore.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-11-11 16:37:43 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
d5c352cdd0 s390: move thread_info into task_struct
This is the s390 variant of commit 15f4eae70d ("x86: Move
thread_info into task_struct").

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-11-11 16:37:41 +01:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
dfbbd86a0f s390/smp: Convert to hotplug state machine
cpuhp_setup_state() invokes the startup callback on all online cpus with
the proper protection, so we can remove the cpu hotplug protection from the
init function and the creation of the per cpu files for online cpus in
smp_add_present_cpu(). smp_add_present_cpu() is called also called from
__smp_rescan_cpus(), but this callpath never adds an online cpu, it merily
adds newly present cpus, so the creation of the cpu files is not required.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161104144502.7kd4bxz2rxqvtack@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-11-09 23:45:28 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
ef65d45cbf s390/smp: Make cpu notifier symetric
There is no reason to remove the sysfs cpu files when the CPU is dead, they
can be removed when the cpu is prepared to go down. Doing it at
DOWN_PREPARE allows us to convert it to a symetric hotplug state in the
next step.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161104144140.lcee6kwmwlx37m7g@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-11-09 23:45:28 +01:00
Dan Carpenter
61282affd2 s390/smp: clean up a condition
I can never remember precedence rules.  Let's add some parenthesis so
this code is more clear.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-07-18 10:17:23 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
80a60f6ef1 s390/smp: use basic blocks for sigp inline assemblies
Use only simple inline assemblies which consist of a single basic
block if the register asm construct is being used.

Otherwise gcc would generate broken code if the compiler option
--sanitize-coverage=trace-pc would be used.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-06-28 09:32:35 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky
64f31d5802 s390/mm: simplify the TLB flushing code
ptep_flush_lazy and pmdp_flush_lazy use mm->context.attach_count to
decide between a lazy TLB flush vs an immediate TLB flush. The field
contains two 16-bit counters, the number of CPUs that have the mm
attached and can create TLB entries for it and the number of CPUs in
the middle of a page table update.

The __tlb_flush_asce, ptep_flush_direct and pmdp_flush_direct functions
use the attach counter and a mask check with mm_cpumask(mm) to decide
between a local flush local of the current CPU and a global flush.

For all these functions the decision between lazy vs immediate and
local vs global TLB flush can be based on CPU masks. There are two
masks:  the mm->context.cpu_attach_mask with the CPUs that are actively
using the mm, and the mm_cpumask(mm) with the CPUs that have used the
mm since the last full flush. The decision between lazy vs immediate
flush is based on the mm->context.cpu_attach_mask, to decide between
local vs global flush the mm_cpumask(mm) is used.

With this patch all checks will use the CPU masks, the old counter
mm->context.attach_count with its two 16-bit values is turned into a
single counter mm->context.flush_count that keeps track of the number
of CPUs with incomplete page table updates. The sole user of this
counter is finish_arch_post_lock_switch() which waits for the end of
all page table updates.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-06-13 15:58:22 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra (Intel)
e9d867a67f sched: Allow per-cpu kernel threads to run on online && !active
In order to enable symmetric hotplug, we must mirror the online &&
!active state of cpu-down on the cpu-up side.

However, to retain sanity, limit this state to per-cpu kthreads.

Aside from the change to set_cpus_allowed_ptr(), which allow moving
the per-cpu kthreads on, the other critical piece is the cpu selection
for pinned tasks in select_task_rq(). This avoids dropping into
select_fallback_rq().

select_fallback_rq() cannot be allowed to select !active cpus because
its used to migrate user tasks away. And we do not want to move user
tasks onto cpus that are in transition.

Requested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jan H. Schönherr <jschoenh@amazon.de>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160301152303.GV6356@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-05-06 14:58:22 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
fc6d73d674 arch/hotplug: Call into idle with a proper state
Let the non boot cpus call into idle with the corresponding hotplug state, so
the hotplug core can handle the further bringup. That's a first step to
convert the boot side of the hotplugged cpus to do all the synchronization
with the other side through the state machine. For now it'll only start the
hotplug thread and kick the full bringup of the cpu.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Rafael Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" <srivatsa@mit.edu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160226182341.614102639@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-03-01 20:36:57 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
cd17e153af s390: remove superfluous memblock_alloc() return value checks
memblock_alloc() and memblock_alloc_base() will panic on their own if
they can't find free memory. Therefore remove some pointless checks.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-01-19 12:14:02 +01:00