Commit Graph

925 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Chuck Lever
ed3aa74245 xprtrdma: Move common wait_for_buffer_space call to parent function
Clean up: The logic to wait for write space is common to a bunch of
the encoding helper functions. Lift it out and put it in the tail
of rpcrdma_marshal_req().

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-06-01 13:56:30 -04:00
Chuck Lever
a8f688ec43 xprtrdma: Return -ENOBUFS when no pages are available
The use of -EAGAIN in rpcrdma_convert_iovs() is a latent bug: the
transport never calls xprt_write_space() when more pages become
available. -ENOBUFS will trigger the correct "delay briefly and call
again" logic.

Fixes: 7a89f9c626 ("xprtrdma: Honor ->send_request API contract")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.8+
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-06-01 13:56:30 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
a1f45efbb9 NFS client fixes for Linux 4.17-rc4
Bugfixes:
 - Fix a possible NFSoRDMA list corruption during recovery
 - Fix sunrpc tracepoint crashes
 
 Other change:
 - Update Trond's email in the MAINTAINERS file
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.17-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client fixes from Anna Schumaker:
 "These patches fix both a possible corruption during NFSoRDMA MR
  recovery, and a sunrpc tracepoint crash.

  Additionally, Trond has a new email address to put in the MAINTAINERS
  file"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.17-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs:
  Change Trond's email address in MAINTAINERS
  sunrpc: Fix latency trace point crashes
  xprtrdma: Fix list corruption / DMAR errors during MR recovery
2018-05-11 13:56:43 -07:00
Chuck Lever
99722fe4d5 svcrdma: Persistently allocate and DMA-map Send buffers
While sending each RPC Reply, svc_rdma_sendto allocates and DMA-
maps a separate buffer where the RPC/RDMA transport header is
constructed. The buffer is unmapped and released in the Send
completion handler. This is significant per-RPC overhead,
especially for small RPCs.

Instead, allocate and DMA-map a buffer, and cache it in each
svc_rdma_send_ctxt. This buffer and its mapping can be re-used
for each RPC, saving the cost of memory allocation and DMA
mapping.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-05-11 15:48:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
3abb03face svcrdma: Simplify svc_rdma_send()
Clean up: No current caller of svc_rdma_send's passes in a chained
WR. The logic that counts the chain length can be replaced with a
constant (1).

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-05-11 15:48:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
986b78894b svcrdma: Remove post_send_wr
Clean up: Now that the send_wr is part of the svc_rdma_send_ctxt,
svc_rdma_post_send_wr is nearly empty.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-05-11 15:48:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
25fd86eca1 svcrdma: Don't overrun the SGE array in svc_rdma_send_ctxt
Receive buffers are always the same size, but each Send WR has a
variable number of SGEs, based on the contents of the xdr_buf being
sent.

While assembling a Send WR, keep track of the number of SGEs so that
we don't exceed the device's maximum, or walk off the end of the
Send SGE array.

For now the Send path just fails if it exceeds the maximum.

The current logic in svc_rdma_accept bases the maximum number of
Send SGEs on the largest NFS request that can be sent or received.
In the transport layer, the limit is actually based on the
capabilities of the underlying device, not on properties of the
Upper Layer Protocol.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-05-11 15:48:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
4201c74647 svcrdma: Introduce svc_rdma_send_ctxt
svc_rdma_op_ctxt's are pre-allocated and maintained on a per-xprt
free list. This eliminates the overhead of calling kmalloc / kfree,
both of which grab a globally shared lock that disables interrupts.
Introduce a replacement to svc_rdma_op_ctxt's that is built
especially for the svcrdma Send path.

Subsequent patches will take advantage of this new structure by
allocating real resources which are then cached in these objects.
The allocations are freed when the transport is torn down.

I've renamed the structure so that static type checking can be used
to ensure that uses of op_ctxt and send_ctxt are not confused. As an
additional clean up, structure fields are renamed to conform with
kernel coding conventions.

Additional clean ups:
- Handle svc_rdma_send_ctxt_get allocation failure at each call
  site, rather than pre-allocating and hoping we guessed correctly
- All send_ctxt_put call-sites request page freeing, so remove
  the @free_pages argument
- All send_ctxt_put call-sites unmap SGEs, so fold that into
  svc_rdma_send_ctxt_put

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-05-11 15:48:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
232627905f svcrdma: Clean up Send SGE accounting
Clean up: Since there's already a svc_rdma_op_ctxt being passed
around with the running count of mapped SGEs, drop unneeded
parameters to svc_rdma_post_send_wr().

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-05-11 15:48:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
f016f305f9 svcrdma: Refactor svc_rdma_dma_map_buf
Clean up: svc_rdma_dma_map_buf does mostly the same thing as
svc_rdma_dma_map_page, so let's fold these together.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-05-11 15:48:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
eb5d7a622e svcrdma: Allocate recv_ctxt's on CPU handling Receives
There is a significant latency penalty when processing an ingress
Receive if the Receive buffer resides in memory that is not on the
same NUMA node as the the CPU handling completions for a CQ.

The system administrator and the device driver determine which CPU
handles completions. This CPU does not change during life of the CQ.
Further the Upper Layer does not have any visibility of which CPU it
is.

Allocating Receive buffers in the Receive completion handler
guarantees that Receive buffers are allocated on the preferred NUMA
node for that CQ.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-05-11 15:48:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
3316f06311 svcrdma: Persistently allocate and DMA-map Receive buffers
The current Receive path uses an array of pages which are allocated
and DMA mapped when each Receive WR is posted, and then handed off
to the upper layer in rqstp::rq_arg. The page flip releases unused
pages in the rq_pages pagelist. This mechanism introduces a
significant amount of overhead.

So instead, kmalloc the Receive buffer, and leave it DMA-mapped
while the transport remains connected. This confers a number of
benefits:

* Each Receive WR requires only one receive SGE, no matter how large
  the inline threshold is. This helps the server-side NFS/RDMA
  transport operate on less capable RDMA devices.

* The Receive buffer is left allocated and mapped all the time. This
  relieves svc_rdma_post_recv from the overhead of allocating and
  DMA-mapping a fresh buffer.

* svc_rdma_wc_receive no longer has to DMA unmap the Receive buffer.
  It has to DMA sync only the number of bytes that were received.

* svc_rdma_build_arg_xdr no longer has to free a page in rq_pages
  for each page in the Receive buffer, making it a constant-time
  function.

* The Receive buffer is now plugged directly into the rq_arg's
  head[0].iov_vec, and can be larger than a page without spilling
  over into rq_arg's page list. This enables simplification of
  the RDMA Read path in subsequent patches.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-05-11 15:48:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
3a88092ee3 svcrdma: Preserve Receive buffer until svc_rdma_sendto
Rather than releasing the incoming svc_rdma_recv_ctxt at the end of
svc_rdma_recvfrom, hold onto it until svc_rdma_sendto.

This permits the contents of the Receive buffer to be preserved
through svc_process and then referenced directly in sendto as it
constructs Write and Reply chunks to return to the client.

The real changes will come in subsequent patches.

Note: I cannot use ->xpo_release_rqst for this purpose because that
is called _before_ ->xpo_sendto. svc_rdma_sendto uses information in
the received Call transport header to construct the Reply transport
header, which is preserved in the RPC's Receive buffer.

The historical comment in svc_send() isn't helpful: it is already
obvious that ->xpo_release_rqst is being called before ->xpo_sendto,
but there is no explanation for this ordering going back to the
beginning of the git era.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-05-11 15:48:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
1e5f416074 svcrdma: Simplify svc_rdma_recv_ctxt_put
Currently svc_rdma_recv_ctxt_put's callers have to know whether they
want to free the ctxt's pages or not. This means the human
developers have to know when and why to set that free_pages
argument.

Instead, the ctxt should carry that information with it so that
svc_rdma_recv_ctxt_put does the right thing no matter who is
calling.

We want to keep track of the number of pages in the Receive buffer
separately from the number of pages pulled over by RDMA Read. This
is so that the correct number of pages can be freed properly and
that number is well-documented.

So now, rc_hdr_count is the number of pages consumed by head[0]
(ie., the page index where the Read chunk should start); and
rc_page_count is always the number of pages that need to be released
when the ctxt is put.

The @free_pages argument is no longer needed.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-05-11 15:48:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
2c577bfea8 svcrdma: Remove sc_rq_depth
Clean up: No need to retain rq_depth in struct svcrdma_xprt, it is
used only in svc_rdma_accept().

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-05-11 15:48:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
ecf85b2384 svcrdma: Introduce svc_rdma_recv_ctxt
svc_rdma_op_ctxt's are pre-allocated and maintained on a per-xprt
free list. This eliminates the overhead of calling kmalloc / kfree,
both of which grab a globally shared lock that disables interrupts.
To reduce contention further, separate the use of these objects in
the Receive and Send paths in svcrdma.

Subsequent patches will take advantage of this separation by
allocating real resources which are then cached in these objects.
The allocations are freed when the transport is torn down.

I've renamed the structure so that static type checking can be used
to ensure that uses of op_ctxt and recv_ctxt are not confused. As an
additional clean up, structure fields are renamed to conform with
kernel coding conventions.

As a final clean up, helpers related to recv_ctxt are moved closer
to the functions that use them.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-05-11 15:48:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
bd2abef333 svcrdma: Trace key RDMA API events
This includes:
  * Posting on the Send and Receive queues
  * Send, Receive, Read, and Write completion
  * Connect upcalls
  * QP errors

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-05-11 15:48:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
98895edbe3 svcrdma: Trace key RPC/RDMA protocol events
This includes:
  * Transport accept and tear-down
  * Decisions about using Write and Reply chunks
  * Each RDMA segment that is handled
  * Whenever an RDMA_ERR is sent

As a clean-up, I've standardized the order of the includes, and
removed some now redundant dprintk call sites.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-05-11 15:48:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
b6e717cbf2 xprtrdma: Prepare RPC/RDMA includes for server-side trace points
Clean up: Move #include <trace/events/rpcrdma.h> into source files,
similar to how it is done with trace/events/sunrpc.h.

Server-side trace points will be part of the rpcrdma subsystem,
just like the client-side trace points.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-05-11 15:48:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
8dafcbee41 svcrdma: Use passed-in net namespace when creating RDMA listener
Ensure each RDMA listener and its children transports are created in
the same net namespace as the user that started the NFS service.
This is similar to how listener sockets are created in
svc_create_socket, required for enabling support for containers.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-05-11 15:48:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
bcf3ffd405 svcrdma: Add proper SPDX tags for NetApp-contributed source
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-05-11 15:48:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
efd81e90d3 xprtrdma: Make rpcrdma_sendctx_put_locked() a static function
Clean up: The only call site is in the same file as the function's
definition.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-05-07 09:20:04 -04:00
Chuck Lever
9d95cd534c xprtrdma: Remove rpcrdma_buffer_get_rep_locked()
Clean up: There is only one remaining call site for this helper.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-05-07 09:20:04 -04:00
Chuck Lever
e68699cc1a xprtrdma: Remove rpcrdma_buffer_get_req_locked()
Clean up. There is only one call-site for this helper, and it can be
simplified by using list_first_entry_or_null().

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-05-07 09:20:04 -04:00
Chuck Lever
a7986f0998 xprtrdma: Remove rpcrdma_ep_{post_recv, post_extra_recv}
Clean up: These functions are no longer used.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-05-07 09:20:04 -04:00
Chuck Lever
7c8d9e7c88 xprtrdma: Move Receive posting to Receive handler
Receive completion and Reply handling are done by a BOUND
workqueue, meaning they run on only one CPU.

Posting receives is currently done in the send_request path, which
on large systems is typically done on a different CPU than the one
handling Receive completions. This results in movement of
Receive-related cachelines between the sending and receiving CPUs.

More importantly, it means that currently Receives are posted while
the transport's write lock is held, which is unnecessary and costly.

Finally, allocation of Receive buffers is performed on-demand in
the Receive completion handler. This helps guarantee that they are
allocated on the same NUMA node as the CPU that handles Receive
completions.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-05-07 09:20:04 -04:00
Chuck Lever
0e0b854cfb xprtrdma: Clean up Receive trace points
For clarity, report the posting and completion of Receive CQEs.

Also, the wc->byte_len field contains garbage if wc->status is
non-zero, and the vendor error field contains garbage if wc->status
is zero. For readability, don't save those fields in those cases.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-05-07 09:20:03 -04:00
Chuck Lever
edb41e61a5 xprtrdma: Make rpc_rqst part of rpcrdma_req
This simplifies allocation of the generic RPC slot and xprtrdma
specific per-RPC resources.

It also makes xprtrdma more like the socket-based transports:
->buf_alloc and ->buf_free are now responsible only for send and
receive buffers.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-05-07 09:20:03 -04:00
Chuck Lever
48be539dd4 xprtrdma: Introduce ->alloc_slot call-out for xprtrdma
rpcrdma_buffer_get acquires an rpcrdma_req and rep for each RPC.
Currently this is done in the call_allocate action, and sometimes it
can fail if there are many outstanding RPCs.

When call_allocate fails, the RPC task is put on the delayq. It is
awoken a few milliseconds later, but there's no guarantee it will
get a buffer at that time. The RPC task can be repeatedly put back
to sleep or even starved.

The call_allocate action should rarely fail. The delayq mechanism is
not meant to deal with transport congestion.

In the current sunrpc stack, there is a friendlier way to deal with
this situation. These objects are actually tantamount to an RPC
slot (rpc_rqst) and there is a separate FSM action, distinct from
call_allocate, for allocating slot resources. This is the
call_reserve action.

When allocation fails during this action, the RPC is placed on the
transport's backlog queue. The backlog mechanism provides a stronger
guarantee that when the RPC is awoken, a buffer will be available
for it; and backlogged RPCs are awoken one-at-a-time.

To make slot resource allocation occur in the call_reserve action,
create special ->alloc_slot and ->free_slot call-outs for xprtrdma.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-05-07 09:20:03 -04:00
Chuck Lever
a9cde23ab7 SUNRPC: Add a ->free_slot transport callout
Refactor: xprtrdma needs to have better control over when RPCs are
awoken from the backlog queue, so replace xprt_free_slot with a
transport op callout.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-05-07 09:20:03 -04:00
Chuck Lever
914fcad987 xprtrdma: Fix max_send_wr computation
For FRWR, the computation of max_send_wr is split between
frwr_op_open and rpcrdma_ep_create, which makes it difficult to tell
that the max_send_wr result is currently incorrect if frwr_op_open
has to reduce the credit limit to accommodate a small max_qp_wr.
This is a problem now that extra WRs are needed for backchannel
operations and a drain CQE.

So, refactor the computation so that it is all done in ->ro_open,
and fix the FRWR version of this computation so that it
accommodates HCAs with small max_qp_wr correctly.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-05-07 09:20:03 -04:00
Chuck Lever
107c4beb9b xprtrdma: Create transport's CM ID in the correct network namespace
Set up RPC/RDMA transport in mount.nfs's network namespace. This
passes the correct namespace information to the RDMA core, similar
to how RPC sockets are created (see xs_create_sock).

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-05-07 09:20:03 -04:00
Chuck Lever
52d28fe4f6 xprtrdma: Try to fail quickly if proto=rdma
rdma_resolve_addr(3) says:

> This call is used to map a given destination IP address to a
> usable RDMA address. The IP to RDMA address mapping is done
> using the local routing tables, or via ARP.

If this can't be done, there's no local device that can be used
to establish an RDMA-capable network path to the remote. In this
case, the RDMA CM very quickly posts an RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR
upcall.

Currently rpcrdma_conn_upcall() converts RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR
to EHOSTUNREACH. mount.nfs seems to want to retry EHOSTUNREACH
forever, thinking that this is a temporary situation. This makes
mount.nfs appear to hang if I try to mount with proto=rdma through,
say, a conventional Ethernet device.

If the admin has specified proto=rdma along with a server IP address
that requires a network path that does not support RDMA, instead
let's fail with a permanent error. -EPROTONOSUPPORT is returned when
NFSv4 or one of its minor versions is not supported.

-EPROTO is not (currently) retried by mount.nfs.

There are potentially other similar cases where -EPROTO is an
appropriate return code.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Tested-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-05-07 09:20:03 -04:00
Chuck Lever
a2268cfbf5 xprtrdma: Add proper SPDX tags for NetApp-contributed source
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-05-07 09:20:03 -04:00
Chuck Lever
054f155721 xprtrdma: Fix list corruption / DMAR errors during MR recovery
The ro_release_mr methods check whether mr->mr_list is empty.
Therefore, be sure to always use list_del_init when removing an MR
linked into a list using that field. Otherwise, when recovering from
transport failures or device removal, list corruption can result, or
MRs can get mapped or unmapped an odd number of times, resulting in
IOMMU-related failures.

In general this fix is appropriate back to v4.8. However, code
changes since then make it impossible to apply this patch directly
to stable kernels. The fix would have to be applied by hand or
reworked for kernels earlier than v4.16.

Backport guidance -- there are several cases:
- When creating an MR, initialize mr_list so that using list_empty
  on an as-yet-unused MR is safe.
- When an MR is being handled by the remote invalidation path,
  ensure that mr_list is reinitialized when it is removed from
  rl_registered.
- When an MR is being handled by rpcrdma_destroy_mrs, it is removed
  from mr_all, but it may still be on an rl_registered list. In
  that case, the MR needs to be removed from that list before being
  released.
- Other cases are covered by using list_del_init in rpcrdma_mr_pop.

Fixes: 9d6b040978 ('xprtrdma: Place registered MWs on a ... ')
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-05-01 13:29:43 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
a1bf4c7da6 NFS client updates for Linux 4.17
Stable bugfixes:
 - xprtrdma: Fix corner cases when handling device removal # v4.12+
 - xprtrdma: Fix latency regression on NUMA NFS/RDMA clients # v4.15+
 
 Features:
 - New sunrpc tracepoint for RPC pings
 - Finer grained NFSv4 attribute checking
 - Don't unnecessarily return NFS v4 delegations
 
 Other bugfixes and cleanups:
 - Several other small NFSoRDMA cleanups
 - Improvements to the sunrpc RTT measurements
 - A few sunrpc tracepoint cleanups
 - Various fixes for NFS v4 lock notifications
 - Various sunrpc and NFS v4 XDR encoding cleanups
 - Switch to the ida_simple API
 - Fix NFSv4.1 exclusive create
 - Forget acl cache after setattr operation
 - Don't advance the nfs_entry readdir cookie if xdr decoding fails
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.17-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
 "Stable bugfixes:
   - xprtrdma: Fix corner cases when handling device removal # v4.12+
   - xprtrdma: Fix latency regression on NUMA NFS/RDMA clients # v4.15+

  Features:
   - New sunrpc tracepoint for RPC pings
   - Finer grained NFSv4 attribute checking
   - Don't unnecessarily return NFS v4 delegations

  Other bugfixes and cleanups:
   - Several other small NFSoRDMA cleanups
   - Improvements to the sunrpc RTT measurements
   - A few sunrpc tracepoint cleanups
   - Various fixes for NFS v4 lock notifications
   - Various sunrpc and NFS v4 XDR encoding cleanups
   - Switch to the ida_simple API
   - Fix NFSv4.1 exclusive create
   - Forget acl cache after setattr operation
   - Don't advance the nfs_entry readdir cookie if xdr decoding fails"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.17-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (47 commits)
  NFS: advance nfs_entry cookie only after decoding completes successfully
  NFSv3/acl: forget acl cache after setattr
  NFSv4.1: Fix exclusive create
  NFSv4: Declare the size up to date after it was set.
  nfs: Use ida_simple API
  NFSv4: Fix the nfs_inode_set_delegation() arguments
  NFSv4: Clean up CB_GETATTR encoding
  NFSv4: Don't ask for attributes when ACCESS is protected by a delegation
  NFSv4: Add a helper to encode/decode struct timespec
  NFSv4: Clean up encode_attrs
  NFSv4; Clean up XDR encoding of type bitmap4
  NFSv4: Allow GFP_NOIO sleeps in decode_attr_owner/decode_attr_group
  SUNRPC: Add a helper for encoding opaque data inline
  SUNRPC: Add helpers for decoding opaque and string types
  NFSv4: Ignore change attribute invalidations if we hold a delegation
  NFS: More fine grained attribute tracking
  NFS: Don't force unnecessary cache invalidation in nfs_update_inode()
  NFS: Don't redirty the attribute cache in nfs_wcc_update_inode()
  NFS: Don't force a revalidation of all attributes if change is missing
  NFS: Convert NFS_INO_INVALID flags to unsigned long
  ...
2018-04-12 12:55:50 -07:00
Chuck Lever
2552428863 xprtrdma: Fix corner cases when handling device removal
Michal Kalderon has found some corner cases around device unload
with active NFS mounts that I didn't have the imagination to test
when xprtrdma device removal was added last year.

- The ULP device removal handler is responsible for deallocating
  the PD. That wasn't clear to me initially, and my own testing
  suggested it was not necessary, but that is incorrect.

- The transport destruction path can no longer assume that there
  is a valid ID.

- When destroying a transport, ensure that ib_free_cq() is not
  invoked on a CQ that was already released.

Reported-by: Michal Kalderon <Michal.Kalderon@cavium.com>
Fixes: bebd031866 ("xprtrdma: Support unplugging an HCA from ...")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-04-10 16:07:10 -04:00
Chuck Lever
78215759e2 SUNRPC: Make RTT measurement more precise (Send)
Some RPC transports have more overhead in their send_request
callouts than others. For example, for RPC-over-RDMA:

- Marshaling an RPC often has to DMA map the RPC arguments

- Registration methods perform memory registration as part of
  marshaling

To capture just server and network latencies more precisely: when
sending a Call, capture the rq_xtime timestamp _after_ the transport
header has been marshaled.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-04-10 16:06:22 -04:00
Chuck Lever
2dd4a012d9 xprtrdma: Move creation of rl_rdmabuf to rpcrdma_create_req
Refactor: Both rpcrdma_create_req call sites have to allocate the
buffer where the transport header is built, so just move that
allocation into rpcrdma_create_req.

This buffer is a fixed size. There's no needed information available
in call_allocate that is not also available when the transport is
created.

The original purpose for allocating these buffers on demand was to
reduce the possibility that an allocation failure during transport
creation will hork the mount operation during low memory scenarios.
Some relief for this rare possibility is coming up in the next few
patches.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-04-10 16:06:22 -04:00
Chuck Lever
f287762308 xprtrdma: Chain Send to FastReg WRs
With FRWR, the client transport can perform memory registration and
post a Send with just a single ib_post_send.

This reduces contention between the send_request path and the Send
Completion handlers, and reduces the overhead of registering a chunk
that has multiple segments.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-04-10 16:06:22 -04:00
Chuck Lever
fb14ae8853 xprtrdma: "Support" call-only RPCs
RPC-over-RDMA version 1 credit accounting relies on there being a
response message for every RPC Call. This means that RPC procedures
that have no reply will disrupt credit accounting, just in the same
way as a retransmit would (since it is sent because no reply has
arrived). Deal with the "no reply" case the same way.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-04-10 16:06:22 -04:00
Chuck Lever
ae741a8551 xprtrdma: Reduce number of MRs created by rpcrdma_mrs_create
Create fewer MRs on average. Many workloads don't need as many as
32 MRs, and the transport can now quickly restock the MR free list.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-04-10 16:06:22 -04:00
Chuck Lever
9e679d5e76 xprtrdma: ->send_request returns -EAGAIN when there are no free MRs
Currently, when the MR free list is exhausted during marshaling, the
RPC/RDMA transport places the RPC task on the delayq, which forces a
wait for HZ >> 2 before the marshal and send is retried.

With this change, the transport now places such an RPC task on the
pending queue, and wakes it just as soon as more MRs have been
created. Creating more MRs typically takes less than a millisecond,
and this waking mechanism is less deadlock-prone.

Moreover, the waiting RPC task is holding the transport's write
lock, which blocks the transport from sending RPCs. Therefore faster
recovery from MR exhaustion is desirable.

This is the same mechanism that the TCP transport utilizes when
handling write buffer space exhaustion.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-04-10 16:06:22 -04:00
Chuck Lever
8a14793e7a xprtrdma: Remove xprt-specific connect cookie
Clean up: The generic rq_connect_cookie is sufficient to detect RPC
Call retransmission.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-04-10 16:06:22 -04:00
Chuck Lever
b7e85fff52 xprtrdma: Remove arbitrary limit on initiator depth
Clean up: We need to check only that the value does not exceed the
range of the u8 field it's going into.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-04-10 16:06:22 -04:00
Chuck Lever
6720a89933 xprtrdma: Fix latency regression on NUMA NFS/RDMA clients
With v4.15, on one of my NFS/RDMA clients I measured a nearly
doubling in the latency of small read and write system calls. There
was no change in server round trip time. The extra latency appears
in the whole RPC execution path.

"git bisect" settled on commit ccede75985 ("xprtrdma: Spread reply
processing over more CPUs") .

After some experimentation, I found that leaving the WQ bound and
allowing the scheduler to pick the dispatch CPU seems to eliminate
the long latencies, and it does not introduce any new regressions.

The fix is implemented by reverting only the part of
commit ccede75985 ("xprtrdma: Spread reply processing over more
CPUs") that dispatches RPC replies specifically on the CPU where the
matching RPC call was made.

Interestingly, saving the CPU number and later queuing reply
processing there was effective _only_ for a NFS READ and WRITE
request. On my NUMA client, in-kernel RPC reply processing for
asynchronous RPCs was dispatched on the same CPU where the RPC call
was made, as expected. However synchronous RPCs seem to get their
reply dispatched on some other CPU than where the call was placed,
every time.

Fixes: ccede75985 ("xprtrdma: Spread reply processing over ... ")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.15+
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-04-10 16:06:22 -04:00
Chuck Lever
ece200ddd5 sunrpc: Save remote presentation address in svc_xprt for trace events
TP_printk defines a format string that is passed to user space for
converting raw trace event records to something human-readable.

My user space's printf (Oracle Linux 7), however, does not have a
%pI format specifier. The result is that what is supposed to be an
IP address in the output of "trace-cmd report" is just a string that
says the field couldn't be displayed.

To fix this, adopt the same approach as the client: maintain a pre-
formated presentation address for occasions when %pI is not
available.

The location of the trace_svc_send trace point is adjusted so that
rqst->rq_xprt is not NULL when the trace event is recorded.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-04-03 15:08:11 -04:00
Chuck Lever
989f881ebf svc: Simplify ->xpo_secure_port
Clean up: Instead of returning a value that is used to set or clear
a bit, just make ->xpo_secure_port mangle that bit, and return void.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-04-03 15:08:09 -04:00
Chuck Lever
6f29d07ca4 svcrdma: Clean up rdma_build_arg_xdr
Clean up: The value of the byte_count parameter is already passed
to rdma_build_arg_xdr as part of the svc_rdma_op_ctxt structure.

Further, without the parameter called "byte_count" there is no need
to have the abbreviated "bc" automatic variable. "bc" can now be
called something more intuitive.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-03-20 17:32:13 -04:00
Chuck Lever
97cc326450 svcrdma: Consult max_qp_init_rd_atom when accepting connections
The target needs to return the lesser of the client's Inbound RDMA
Read Queue Depth (IRD), provided in the connection parameters, and
the local device's Outbound RDMA Read Queue Depth (ORD). The latter
limit is max_qp_init_rd_atom, not max_qp_rd_atom.

The svcrdma_ord value caps the ORD value for iWARP transports, which
do not exchange ORD/IRD values at connection time. Since no other
Linux kernel RDMA-enabled storage target sees fit to provide this
cap, I'm removing it here too.

initiator_depth is a u8, so ensure the computed ORD value does not
overflow that field.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-03-20 17:32:13 -04:00
Chuck Lever
0c4398ff8b svcrdma: Use pr_err to report Receive errors
Clean up: Other completion handlers use pr_err, not pr_warn.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-03-20 17:32:12 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
82f0a41e19 NFS client bugfixes and latency improvements for Linux 4.16
Hightlights include:
 
 Stable fixes:
 - Fix an incorrect calculation of the RDMA send scatter gather element limit
 - Fix an Oops when attempting to free resources after RDMA device removal
 
 Bugfixes:
 - SUNRPC: Ensure we always release the TCP socket in a timely fashion when
   the connection is shut down.
 - SUNRPC: Don't call __UDPX_INC_STATS() from a preemptible context
 
 Latency/Performance:
 - SUNRPC: Queue latency sensitive socket tasks to the less contended
   xprtiod queue
 - SUNRPC: Make the xprtiod workqueue unbounded.
 - SUNRPC: Make the rpciod workqueue unbounded
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.16-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs

Pull more NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
 "A few bugfixes and some small sunrpc latency/performance improvements
  before the merge window closes:

  Stable fixes:

   - fix an incorrect calculation of the RDMA send scatter gather
     element limit

   - fix an Oops when attempting to free resources after RDMA device
     removal

  Bugfixes:

   - SUNRPC: Ensure we always release the TCP socket in a timely fashion
     when the connection is shut down.

   - SUNRPC: Don't call __UDPX_INC_STATS() from a preemptible context

  Latency/Performance:

   - SUNRPC: Queue latency sensitive socket tasks to the less contended
     xprtiod queue

   - SUNRPC: Make the xprtiod workqueue unbounded.

   - SUNRPC: Make the rpciod workqueue unbounded"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.16-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
  SUNRPC: Don't call __UDPX_INC_STATS() from a preemptible context
  fix parallelism for rpc tasks
  Make the xprtiod workqueue unbounded.
  SUNRPC: Queue latency-sensitive socket tasks to xprtiod
  SUNRPC: Ensure we always close the socket after a connection shuts down
  xprtrdma: Fix BUG after a device removal
  xprtrdma: Fix calculation of ri_max_send_sges
2018-02-09 14:55:30 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
f1517df870 This request is late, apologies.
But it's also a fairly small update this time around.  Some cleanup,
 RDMA fixes, overlayfs fixes, and a fix for an NFSv4 state bug.
 
 The bigger deal for nfsd this time around is Jeff Layton's
 already-merged i_version patches.  This series has a minor conflict with
 that one, and the resolution should be obvious.  (Stephen Rothwell has
 been carrying it in linux-next for what it's worth.)
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Merge tag 'nfsd-4.16' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux

Pull nfsd update from Bruce Fields:
 "A fairly small update this time around. Some cleanup, RDMA fixes,
  overlayfs fixes, and a fix for an NFSv4 state bug.

  The bigger deal for nfsd this time around was Jeff Layton's
  already-merged i_version patches"

* tag 'nfsd-4.16' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
  svcrdma: Fix Read chunk round-up
  NFSD: hide unused svcxdr_dupstr()
  nfsd: store stat times in fill_pre_wcc() instead of inode times
  nfsd: encode stat->mtime for getattr instead of inode->i_mtime
  nfsd: return RESOURCE not GARBAGE_ARGS on too many ops
  nfsd4: don't set lock stateid's sc_type to CLOSED
  nfsd: Detect unhashed stids in nfsd4_verify_open_stid()
  sunrpc: remove dead code in svc_sock_setbufsize
  svcrdma: Post Receives in the Receive completion handler
  nfsd4: permit layoutget of executable-only files
  lockd: convert nlm_rqst.a_count from atomic_t to refcount_t
  lockd: convert nlm_lockowner.count from atomic_t to refcount_t
  lockd: convert nsm_handle.sm_count from atomic_t to refcount_t
2018-02-08 15:18:32 -08:00
Chuck Lever
175e03101d svcrdma: Fix Read chunk round-up
A single NFSv4 WRITE compound can often have three operations:
PUTFH, WRITE, then GETATTR.

When the WRITE payload is sent in a Read chunk, the client places
the GETATTR in the inline part of the RPC/RDMA message, just after
the WRITE operation (sans payload). The position value in the Read
chunk enables the receiver to insert the Read chunk at the correct
place in the received XDR stream; that is between the WRITE and
GETATTR.

According to RFC 8166, an NFS/RDMA client does not have to add XDR
round-up to the Read chunk that carries the WRITE payload. The
receiver adds XDR round-up padding if it is absent and the
receiver's XDR decoder requires it to be present.

Commit 193bcb7b37 ("svcrdma: Populate tail iovec when receiving")
attempted to add support for receiving such a compound so that just
the WRITE payload appears in rq_arg's page list, and the trailing
GETATTR is placed in rq_arg's tail iovec. (TCP just strings the
whole compound into the head iovec and page list, without regard
to the alignment of the WRITE payload).

The server transport logic also had to accommodate the optional XDR
round-up of the Read chunk, which it did simply by lengthening the
tail iovec when round-up was needed. This approach is adequate for
the NFSv2 and NFSv3 WRITE decoders.

Unfortunately it is not sufficient for nfsd4_decode_write. When the
Read chunk length is a couple of bytes less than PAGE_SIZE, the
computation at the end of nfsd4_decode_write allows argp->pagelen to
go negative, which breaks the logic in read_buf that looks for the
tail iovec.

The result is that a WRITE operation whose payload length is just
less than a multiple of a page succeeds, but the subsequent GETATTR
in the same compound fails with NFS4ERR_OP_ILLEGAL because the XDR
decoder can't find it. Clients ignore the error, but they must
update their attribute cache via a separate round trip.

As nfsd4_decode_write appears to expect the payload itself to always
have appropriate XDR round-up, have svc_rdma_build_normal_read_chunk
add the Read chunk XDR round-up to the page_len rather than
lengthening the tail iovec.

Reported-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Fixes: 193bcb7b37 ("svcrdma: Populate tail iovec when receiving")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-02-08 13:40:17 -05:00
Chuck Lever
e89e8d8fcd xprtrdma: Fix BUG after a device removal
Michal Kalderon reports a BUG that occurs just after device removal:

[  169.112490] rpcrdma: removing device qedr0 for 192.168.110.146:20049
[  169.143909] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000010
[  169.181837] IP: rpcrdma_dma_unmap_regbuf+0xa/0x60 [rpcrdma]

The RPC/RDMA client transport attempts to allocate some resources
on demand. Registered buffers are one such resource. These are
allocated (or re-allocated) by xprt_rdma_allocate to hold RPC Call
and Reply messages. A hardware resource is associated with each of
these buffers, as they can be used for a Send or Receive Work
Request.

If a device is removed from under an NFS/RDMA mount, the transport
layer is responsible for releasing all hardware resources before
the device can be finally unplugged. A BUG results when the NFS
mount hasn't yet seen much activity: the transport tries to release
resources that haven't yet been allocated.

rpcrdma_free_regbuf() already checks for this case, so just move
that check to cover the DEVICE_REMOVAL case as well.

Reported-by: Michal Kalderon <Michal.Kalderon@cavium.com>
Fixes: bebd031866 ("xprtrdma: Support unplugging an HCA ...")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Michal Kalderon <Michal.Kalderon@cavium.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-02-02 13:31:04 -05:00
Chuck Lever
1179e2c27e xprtrdma: Fix calculation of ri_max_send_sges
Commit 16f906d66c ("xprtrdma: Reduce required number of send
SGEs") introduced the rpcrdma_ia::ri_max_send_sges field. This fixes
a problem where xprtrdma would not work if the device's max_sge
capability was small (low single digits).

At least RPCRDMA_MIN_SEND_SGES are needed for the inline parts of
each RPC. ri_max_send_sges is set to this value:

  ia->ri_max_send_sges = max_sge - RPCRDMA_MIN_SEND_SGES;

Then when marshaling each RPC, rpcrdma_args_inline uses that value
to determine whether the device has enough Send SGEs to convey an
NFS WRITE payload inline, or whether instead a Read chunk is
required.

More recently, commit ae72950abf ("xprtrdma: Add data structure to
manage RDMA Send arguments") used the ri_max_send_sges value to
calculate the size of an array, but that commit erroneously assumed
ri_max_send_sges contains a value similar to the device's max_sge,
and not one that was reduced by the minimum SGE count.

This assumption results in the calculated size of the sendctx's
Send SGE array to be too small. When the array is used to marshal
an RPC, the code can write Send SGEs into the following sendctx
element in that array, corrupting it. When the device's max_sge is
large, this issue is entirely harmless; but it results in an oops
in the provider's post_send method, if dev.attrs.max_sge is small.

So let's straighten this out: ri_max_send_sges will now contain a
value with the same meaning as dev.attrs.max_sge, which makes
the code easier to understand, and enables rpcrdma_sendctx_create
to calculate the size of the SGE array correctly.

Reported-by: Michal Kalderon <Michal.Kalderon@cavium.com>
Fixes: 16f906d66c ("xprtrdma: Reduce required number of send SGEs")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Michal Kalderon <Michal.Kalderon@cavium.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.10+
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-02-02 13:29:57 -05:00
Chuck Lever
82476d9f95 SUNRPC: Trace xprt_timer events
Track RPC timeouts: report the XID and the server address to match
the content of network capture.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-23 09:44:39 -05:00
Chuck Lever
9ab6d89e74 xprtrdma: Correct some documenting comments
Fix kernel-doc warnings in net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/ .

net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/verbs.c:1575: warning: No description found for parameter 'count'
net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/verbs.c:1575: warning: Excess function parameter 'min_reqs' description in 'rpcrdma_ep_post_extra_recv'

net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/backchannel.c:288: warning: No description found for parameter 'r_xprt'
net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/backchannel.c:288: warning: Excess function parameter 'xprt' description in 'rpcrdma_bc_receive_call'

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-23 09:44:39 -05:00
Chuck Lever
aae2349c49 xprtrdma: Fix "bytes registered" accounting
The contents of seg->mr_len changed when ->ro_map stopped returning
the full chunk length in the first segment. Count the full length of
each Write chunk, not the length of the first segment (which now can
only be as large as a page).

Fixes: 9d6b040978 ("xprtrdma: Place registered MWs on a ... ")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-23 09:44:38 -05:00
Chuck Lever
ae72467625 xprtrdma: Instrument allocation/release of rpcrdma_req/rep objects
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-23 09:44:38 -05:00
Chuck Lever
643cf3237d xprtrdma: Add trace points to instrument QP and CQ access upcalls
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-23 09:44:38 -05:00
Chuck Lever
fc1eb8076f xprtrdma: Add trace points in the client-side backchannel code paths
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-23 09:44:37 -05:00
Chuck Lever
b4744e00a3 xprtrdma: Add trace points for connect events
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-23 09:44:37 -05:00
Chuck Lever
1c443effa3 xprtrdma: Add trace points to instrument MR allocation and recovery
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-23 09:44:36 -05:00
Chuck Lever
2937fede11 xprtrdma: Add trace points to instrument memory invalidation
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-23 09:44:36 -05:00
Chuck Lever
e11b7c9655 xprtrdma: Add trace points in reply decoder path
This includes decoding Write and Reply chunks, and fixing up inline
payloads.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-23 09:44:36 -05:00
Chuck Lever
58f10ad40d xprtrdma: Add trace points to instrument memory registration
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-23 09:44:35 -05:00
Chuck Lever
b4a7f91c1d xprtrdma: Add trace points in the RPC Reply handler paths
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-23 09:44:35 -05:00
Chuck Lever
ab03eff58e xprtrdma: Add trace points in RPC Call transmit paths
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-23 09:44:35 -05:00
Chuck Lever
e48f083e19 rpcrdma: infrastructure for static trace points in rpcrdma.ko
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-23 09:44:25 -05:00
Chuck Lever
482725027f svcrdma: Post Receives in the Receive completion handler
This change improves Receive efficiency by posting Receives only
on the same CPU that handles Receive completion. Improved latency
and throughput has been noted with this change.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-01-18 11:52:51 -05:00
Chuck Lever
ec12e479e3 xprtrdma: Introduce rpcrdma_mw_unmap_and_put
Clean up: Code review suggested that a common bit of code can be
placed into a helper function, and this gives us fewer places to
stick an "I DMA unmapped something" trace point.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-16 11:19:52 -05:00
Chuck Lever
96ceddea37 xprtrdma: Remove usage of "mw"
Clean up: struct rpcrdma_mw was named after Memory Windows, but
xprtrdma no longer supports a Memory Window registration mode.
Rename rpcrdma_mw and its fields to reduce confusion and make
the code more sensible to read.

Renaming "mw" was suggested by Tom Talpey, the author of the
original xprtrdma implementation. It's a good idea, but I haven't
done this until now because it's a huge diffstat for no benefit
other than code readability.

However, I'm about to introduce static trace points that expose
a few of xprtrdma's internal data structures. They should make sense
in the trace report, and it's reasonable to treat trace points as a
kernel API contract which might be difficult to change later.

While I'm churning things up, two additional changes:
- rename variables unhelpfully called "r" to "mr", to improve code
  clarity, and
- rename the MR-related helper functions using the form
  "rpcrdma_mr_<verb>", to be consistent with other areas of the
  code.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-16 11:19:51 -05:00
Chuck Lever
ce5b371782 xprtrdma: Replace all usage of "frmr" with "frwr"
Clean up: Over time, the industry has adopted the term "frwr"
instead of "frmr". The term "frwr" is now more widely recognized.

For the past couple of years I've attempted to add new code using
"frwr" , but there still remains plenty of older code that still
uses "frmr". Replace all usage of "frmr" to avoid confusion.

While we're churning code, rename variables unhelpfully called "f"
to "frwr", to improve code clarity.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-16 11:19:50 -05:00
Chuck Lever
30b5416bf0 xprtrdma: Don't clear RPC_BC_PA_IN_USE on pre-allocated rpc_rqst's
No need for the overhead of atomically setting and clearing this bit
flag for every use of a pre-allocated backchannel rpc_rqst. These
are a distinct pool of rpc_rqsts that are used only for callback
operations, so it is safe to simply leave the bit set.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-16 11:19:49 -05:00
Chuck Lever
cf73daf527 xprtrdma: Split xprt_rdma_send_request
Clean up. @rqst is set up differently for backchannel Replies. For
example, rqst->rq_task and task->tk_client are both NULL. So it is
easier to understand and maintain this code path if it is separated.

Also, we can get rid of the confusing rl_connect_cookie hack in
rpcrdma_bc_receive_call.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-16 11:19:48 -05:00
Chuck Lever
6c537f2c7c xprtrdma: buf_free not called for CB replies
Since commit 5a6d1db455 ("SUNRPC: Add a transport-specific private
field in rpc_rqst"), the rpc_rqst's for RPC-over-RDMA backchannel
operations leave rq_buffer set to NULL.

xprt_release does not invoke ->op->buf_free when rq_buffer is NULL.
The RPCRDMA_REQ_F_BACKCHANNEL check in xprt_rdma_free is therefore
redundant because xprt_rdma_free is not invoked for backchannel
requests.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-16 11:19:47 -05:00
Chuck Lever
a2b6470b1c xprtrdma: Move unmap-safe logic to rpcrdma_marshal_req
Clean up. This logic is related to marshaling the request, and I'd
like to keep everything that touches req->rl_registered close
together, for CPU cache efficiency.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-16 11:19:47 -05:00
Chuck Lever
20035edf3c xprtrdma: Support IPv6 in xprt_rdma_set_port
Clean up a harmless oversight. xprtrdma's ->set_port method has
never properly supported IPv6.

This issue has never been a problem because NFS/RDMA mounts have
always required "port=20049", thus so far, rpcbind is not invoked
for these mounts.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-16 11:19:46 -05:00
Chuck Lever
dd229cee4e xprtrdma: Remove another sockaddr_storage field (cdata::addr)
Save more space in struct rpcrdma_xprt by removing the redundant
"addr" field from struct rpcrdma_create_data_internal. Wherever
we have rpcrdma_xprt, we also have the rpc_xprt, which has a
sockaddr_storage field with the same content.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-16 11:19:45 -05:00
Chuck Lever
d461f1f2fb xprtrdma: Initialize the xprt address string array earlier
This makes the address strings available for debugging messages in
earlier stages of transport set up.

The first benefit is to get rid of the single-use rep_remote_addr
field, saving 128+ bytes in struct rpcrdma_ep.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-16 11:19:45 -05:00
Chuck Lever
104927042c xprtrdma: Remove unused padding variables
Clean up. Remove fields that should have been removed by
commit b3221d6a53 ("xprtrdma: Remove logic that constructs
RDMA_MSGP type calls").

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-16 11:19:44 -05:00
Chuck Lever
3f0e3edd6a xprtrdma: Remove ri_reminv_expected
Clean up.

Commit b5f0afbea4 ("xprtrdma: Per-connection pad optimization")
should have removed this.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-16 11:19:43 -05:00
Chuck Lever
c34416182f xprtrdma: Per-mode handling for Remote Invalidation
Refactoring change: Remote Invalidation is particular to the memory
registration mode that is use. Use a callout instead of a generic
function to handle Remote Invalidation.

This gets rid of the 8-byte flags field in struct rpcrdma_mw, of
which only a single bit flag has been allocated.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-16 11:19:43 -05:00
Chuck Lever
42b9f5c58a xprtrdma: Eliminate unnecessary lock cycle in xprt_rdma_send_request
The rpcrdma_req is not shared yet, and its associated Send hasn't
been posted, thus RMW should be safe. There's no need for the
expense of a lock cycle here.

Fixes: 0ba6f37012 ("xprtrdma: Refactor rpcrdma_deferred_completion")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-16 11:19:42 -05:00
Chuck Lever
d698c4a02e xprtrdma: Fix backchannel allocation of extra rpcrdma_reps
The backchannel code uses rpcrdma_recv_buffer_put to add new reps
to the free rep list. This also decrements rb_recv_count, which
spoofs the receive overrun logic in rpcrdma_buffer_get_rep.

Commit 9b06688bc3 ("xprtrdma: Fix additional uses of
spin_lock_irqsave(rb_lock)") replaced the original open-coded
list_add with a call to rpcrdma_recv_buffer_put(), but then a year
later, commit 05c974669e ("xprtrdma: Fix receive buffer
accounting") added rep accounting to rpcrdma_recv_buffer_put.
It was an oversight to let the backchannel continue to use this
function.

The fix this, let's combine the "add to free list" logic with
rpcrdma_create_rep.

Also, do not allocate RPCRDMA_MAX_BC_REQUESTS rpcrdma_reps in
rpcrdma_buffer_create and then allocate additional rpcrdma_reps in
rpcrdma_bc_setup_reps. Allocating the extra reps during backchannel
set-up is sufficient.

Fixes: 05c974669e ("xprtrdma: Fix receive buffer accounting")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-16 11:19:41 -05:00
Chuck Lever
03ac1a76ce xprtrdma: Fix buffer leak after transport set up failure
This leak has been around forever, and is exceptionally rare.

EINVAL causes mount to fail with "an incorrect mount option was
specified" although it's not likely that one of the mount
options is incorrect. Instead, return ENODEV in this case, as this
appears to be an issue with system or device configuration rather
than a specific mount option.

Some obsolete comments are also removed.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-16 11:19:41 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
d025fbf1a2 NFS client fixes for Linux 4.15-rc4
Stable bugfixes:
 - NFS: Avoid a BUG_ON() in nfs_commit_inode() by not waiting for a
        commit in the case that there were no commit requests.
 - SUNRPC: Fix a race in the receive code path
 
 Other fixes:
 - NFS: Fix a deadlock in nfs client initialization
 - xprtrdma: Fix a performance regression for small IOs
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.15-3' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client fixes from Anna Schumaker:
 "This has two stable bugfixes, one to fix a BUG_ON() when
  nfs_commit_inode() is called with no outstanding commit requests and
  another to fix a race in the SUNRPC receive codepath.

  Additionally, there are also fixes for an NFS client deadlock and an
  xprtrdma performance regression.

  Summary:

  Stable bugfixes:
   - NFS: Avoid a BUG_ON() in nfs_commit_inode() by not waiting for a
     commit in the case that there were no commit requests.
   - SUNRPC: Fix a race in the receive code path

  Other fixes:
   - NFS: Fix a deadlock in nfs client initialization
   - xprtrdma: Fix a performance regression for small IOs"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.15-3' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs:
  SUNRPC: Fix a race in the receive code path
  nfs: don't wait on commit in nfs_commit_inode() if there were no commit requests
  xprtrdma: Spread reply processing over more CPUs
  nfs: fix a deadlock in nfs client initialization
2017-12-16 13:12:53 -08:00
Chuck Lever
ccede75985 xprtrdma: Spread reply processing over more CPUs
Commit d8f532d20e ("xprtrdma: Invoke rpcrdma_reply_handler
directly from RECV completion") introduced a performance regression
for NFS I/O small enough to not need memory registration. In multi-
threaded benchmarks that generate primarily small I/O requests,
IOPS throughput is reduced by nearly a third. This patch restores
the previous level of throughput.

Because workqueues are typically BOUND (in particular ib_comp_wq,
nfsiod_workqueue, and rpciod_workqueue), NFS/RDMA workloads tend
to aggregate on the CPU that is handling Receive completions.

The usual approach to addressing this problem is to create a QP
and CQ for each CPU, and then schedule transactions on the QP
for the CPU where you want the transaction to complete. The
transaction then does not require an extra context switch during
completion to end up on the same CPU where the transaction was
started.

This approach doesn't work for the Linux NFS/RDMA client because
currently the Linux NFS client does not support multiple connections
per client-server pair, and the RDMA core API does not make it
straightforward for ULPs to determine which CPU is responsible for
handling Receive completions for a CQ.

So for the moment, record the CPU number in the rpcrdma_req before
the transport sends each RPC Call. Then during Receive completion,
queue the RPC completion on that same CPU.

Additionally, move all RPC completion processing to the deferred
handler so that even RPCs with simple small replies complete on
the CPU that sent the corresponding RPC Call.

Fixes: d8f532d20e ("xprtrdma: Invoke rpcrdma_reply_handler ...")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-12-15 14:31:50 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
4dd3c2e5a4 Lots of good bugfixes, including:
- fix a number of races in the NFSv4+ state code.
 	- fix some shutdown crashes in multiple-network-namespace cases.
 	- relax our 4.1 session limits; if you've an artificially low limit
 	  to the number of 4.1 clients that can mount simultaneously, try
 	  upgrading.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-4.15' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux

Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
 "Lots of good bugfixes, including:

   -  fix a number of races in the NFSv4+ state code

   -  fix some shutdown crashes in multiple-network-namespace cases

   -  relax our 4.1 session limits; if you've an artificially low limit
      to the number of 4.1 clients that can mount simultaneously, try
      upgrading"

* tag 'nfsd-4.15' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (22 commits)
  SUNRPC: Improve ordering of transport processing
  nfsd: deal with revoked delegations appropriately
  svcrdma: Enqueue after setting XPT_CLOSE in completion handlers
  nfsd: use nfs->ns.inum as net ID
  rpc: remove some BUG()s
  svcrdma: Preserve CB send buffer across retransmits
  nfds: avoid gettimeofday for nfssvc_boot time
  fs, nfsd: convert nfs4_file.fi_ref from atomic_t to refcount_t
  fs, nfsd: convert nfs4_cntl_odstate.co_odcount from atomic_t to refcount_t
  fs, nfsd: convert nfs4_stid.sc_count from atomic_t to refcount_t
  lockd: double unregister of inetaddr notifiers
  nfsd4: catch some false session retries
  nfsd4: fix cached replies to solo SEQUENCE compounds
  sunrcp: make function _svc_create_xprt static
  SUNRPC: Fix tracepoint storage issues with svc_recv and svc_rqst_status
  nfsd: use ARRAY_SIZE
  nfsd: give out fewer session slots as limit approaches
  nfsd: increase DRC cache limit
  nfsd: remove unnecessary nofilehandle checks
  nfs_common: convert int to bool
  ...
2017-11-18 11:22:04 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
c3e9c04b89 NFS client updates for Linux 4.15
Stable bugfixes:
 - Revalidate "." and ".." correctly on open
 - Avoid RCU usage in tracepoints
 - Fix ugly referral attributes
 - Fix a typo in nomigration mount option
 - Revert "NFS: Move the flock open mode check into nfs_flock()"
 
 Features:
 - Implement a stronger send queue accounting system for NFS over RDMA
 - Switch some atomics to the new refcount_t type
 
 Other bugfixes and cleanups:
 - Clean up access mode bits
 - Remove special-case revalidations in nfs_opendir()
 - Improve invalidating NFS over RDMA memory for async operations that time out
 - Handle NFS over RDMA replies with a worqueue
 - Handle NFS over RDMA sends with a workqueue
 - Fix up replaying interrupted requests
 - Remove dead NFS over RDMA definitions
 - Update NFS over RDMA copyright information
 - Be more consistent with bool initialization and comparisons
 - Mark expected switch fall throughs
 - Various sunrpc tracepoint cleanups
 - Fix various OPEN races
 - Fix a typo in nfs_rename()
 - Use common error handling code in nfs_lock_and_join_request()
 - Check that some structures are properly cleaned up during net_exit()
 - Remove net pointer from dprintk()s
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.15-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
 "Stable bugfixes:
   - Revalidate "." and ".." correctly on open
   - Avoid RCU usage in tracepoints
   - Fix ugly referral attributes
   - Fix a typo in nomigration mount option
   - Revert "NFS: Move the flock open mode check into nfs_flock()"

  Features:
   - Implement a stronger send queue accounting system for NFS over RDMA
   - Switch some atomics to the new refcount_t type

  Other bugfixes and cleanups:
   - Clean up access mode bits
   - Remove special-case revalidations in nfs_opendir()
   - Improve invalidating NFS over RDMA memory for async operations that
     time out
   - Handle NFS over RDMA replies with a worqueue
   - Handle NFS over RDMA sends with a workqueue
   - Fix up replaying interrupted requests
   - Remove dead NFS over RDMA definitions
   - Update NFS over RDMA copyright information
   - Be more consistent with bool initialization and comparisons
   - Mark expected switch fall throughs
   - Various sunrpc tracepoint cleanups
   - Fix various OPEN races
   - Fix a typo in nfs_rename()
   - Use common error handling code in nfs_lock_and_join_request()
   - Check that some structures are properly cleaned up during
     net_exit()
   - Remove net pointer from dprintk()s"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.15-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (62 commits)
  NFS: Revert "NFS: Move the flock open mode check into nfs_flock()"
  NFS: Fix typo in nomigration mount option
  nfs: Fix ugly referral attributes
  NFS: super: mark expected switch fall-throughs
  sunrpc: remove net pointer from messages
  nfs: remove net pointer from messages
  sunrpc: exit_net cleanup check added
  nfs client: exit_net cleanup check added
  nfs/write: Use common error handling code in nfs_lock_and_join_requests()
  NFSv4: Replace closed stateids with the "invalid special stateid"
  NFSv4: nfs_set_open_stateid must not trigger state recovery for closed state
  NFSv4: Check the open stateid when searching for expired state
  NFSv4: Clean up nfs4_delegreturn_done
  NFSv4: cleanup nfs4_close_done
  NFSv4: Retry NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID errors in layoutreturn
  pNFS: Retry NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID errors in layoutreturn-on-close
  NFSv4: Don't try to CLOSE if the stateid 'other' field has changed
  NFSv4: Retry CLOSE and DELEGRETURN on NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID.
  NFS: Fix a typo in nfs_rename()
  NFSv4: Fix open create exclusive when the server reboots
  ...
2017-11-17 14:18:00 -08:00
Chuck Lever
62b56a6755 xprtrdma: Update copyright notices
Credit work contributed by Oracle engineers since 2014.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-11-17 16:43:43 -05:00
Chuck Lever
1b746c1e9c xprtrdma: Remove include for linux/prefetch.h
Clean up. This include should have been removed by
commit 23826c7aea ("xprtrdma: Serialize credit accounting again").

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-11-17 16:43:42 -05:00
Chuck Lever
2232df5ece rpcrdma: Remove C structure definitions of XDR data items
Clean up: C-structure style XDR encoding and decoding logic has
been replaced over the past several merge windows on both the
client and server. These data structures are no longer used.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-11-17 16:43:42 -05:00
Chuck Lever
a4699f5647 xprtrdma: Put Send CQ in IB_POLL_WORKQUEUE mode
Lift the Send and LocalInv completion handlers out of soft IRQ mode
to make room for other work. Also, move the Send CQ to a different
CPU than the CPU where the Receive CQ is running, for improved
scalability.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-11-17 16:43:42 -05:00
Chuck Lever
6f0afc2825 xprtrdma: Remove atomic send completion counting
The sendctx circular queue now guarantees that xprtrdma cannot
overflow the Send Queue, so remove the remaining bits of the
original Send WQE counting mechanism.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-11-17 13:47:58 -05:00
Chuck Lever
01bb35c89d xprtrdma: RPC completion should wait for Send completion
When an RPC Call includes a file data payload, that payload can come
from pages in the page cache, or a user buffer (for direct I/O).

If the payload can fit inline, xprtrdma includes it in the Send
using a scatter-gather technique. xprtrdma mustn't allow the RPC
consumer to re-use the memory where that payload resides before the
Send completes. Otherwise, the new contents of that memory would be
exposed by an HCA retransmit of the Send operation.

So, block RPC completion on Send completion, but only in the case
where a separate file data payload is part of the Send. This
prevents the reuse of that memory while it is still part of a Send
operation without an undue cost to other cases.

Waiting is avoided in the common case because typically the Send
will have completed long before the RPC Reply arrives.

These days, an RPC timeout will trigger a disconnect, which tears
down the QP. The disconnect flushes all waiting Sends. This bounds
the amount of time the reply handler has to wait for a Send
completion.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-11-17 13:47:57 -05:00
Chuck Lever
0ba6f37012 xprtrdma: Refactor rpcrdma_deferred_completion
Invoke a common routine for releasing hardware resources (for
example, invalidating MRs). This needs to be done whether an
RPC Reply has arrived or the RPC was terminated early.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-11-17 13:47:57 -05:00
Chuck Lever
531cca0c9b xprtrdma: Add a field of bit flags to struct rpcrdma_req
We have one boolean flag in rpcrdma_req today. I'd like to add more
flags, so convert that boolean to a bit flag.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-11-17 13:47:57 -05:00
Chuck Lever
ae72950abf xprtrdma: Add data structure to manage RDMA Send arguments
Problem statement:

Recently Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> observed that kernel RDMA-
enabled storage initiators don't handle delayed Send completion
correctly. If Send completion is delayed beyond the end of a ULP
transaction, the ULP may release resources that are still being used
by the HCA to complete a long-running Send operation.

This is a common design trait amongst our initiators. Most Send
operations are faster than the ULP transaction they are part of.
Waiting for a completion for these is typically unnecessary.

Infrequently, a network partition or some other problem crops up
where an ordering problem can occur. In NFS parlance, the RPC Reply
arrives and completes the RPC, but the HCA is still retrying the
Send WR that conveyed the RPC Call. In this case, the HCA can try
to use memory that has been invalidated or DMA unmapped, and the
connection is lost. If that memory has been re-used for something
else (possibly not related to NFS), and the Send retransmission
exposes that data on the wire.

Thus we cannot assume that it is safe to release Send-related
resources just because a ULP reply has arrived.

After some analysis, we have determined that the completion
housekeeping will not be difficult for xprtrdma:

 - Inline Send buffers are registered via the local DMA key, and
   are already left DMA mapped for the lifetime of a transport
   connection, thus no additional handling is necessary for those
 - Gathered Sends involving page cache pages _will_ need to
   DMA unmap those pages after the Send completes. But like
   inline send buffers, they are registered via the local DMA key,
   and thus will not need to be invalidated

In addition, RPC completion will need to wait for Send completion
in the latter case. However, nearly always, the Send that conveys
the RPC Call will have completed long before the RPC Reply
arrives, and thus no additional latency will be accrued.

Design notes:

In this patch, the rpcrdma_sendctx object is introduced, and a
lock-free circular queue is added to manage a set of them per
transport.

The RPC client's send path already prevents sending more than one
RPC Call at the same time. This allows us to treat the consumer
side of the queue (rpcrdma_sendctx_get_locked) as if there is a
single consumer thread.

The producer side of the queue (rpcrdma_sendctx_put_locked) is
invoked only from the Send completion handler, which is a single
thread of execution (soft IRQ).

The only care that needs to be taken is with the tail index, which
is shared between the producer and consumer. Only the producer
updates the tail index. The consumer compares the head with the
tail to ensure that the a sendctx that is in use is never handed
out again (or, expressed more conventionally, the queue is empty).

When the sendctx queue empties completely, there are enough Sends
outstanding that posting more Send operations can result in a Send
Queue overflow. In this case, the ULP is told to wait and try again.
This introduces strong Send Queue accounting to xprtrdma.

As a final touch, Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
suggested a mechanism that does not require signaling every Send.
We signal once every N Sends, and perform SGE unmapping of N Send
operations during that one completion.

Reported-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-11-17 13:47:56 -05:00
Chuck Lever
a062a2a3ef xprtrdma: "Unoptimize" rpcrdma_prepare_hdr_sge()
Commit 655fec6987 ("xprtrdma: Use gathered Send for large inline
messages") assumed that, since the zeroeth element of the Send SGE
array always pointed to req->rl_rdmabuf, it needed to be initialized
just once. This was a valid assumption because the Send SGE array
and rl_rdmabuf both live in the same rpcrdma_req.

In a subsequent patch, the Send SGE array will be separated from the
rpcrdma_req, so the zeroeth element of the SGE array needs to be
initialized every time.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-11-17 13:47:56 -05:00
Chuck Lever
857f9acab9 xprtrdma: Change return value of rpcrdma_prepare_send_sges()
Clean up: Make rpcrdma_prepare_send_sges() return a negative errno
instead of a bool. Soon callers will want distinct treatments of
different types of failures.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-11-17 13:47:56 -05:00
Chuck Lever
394b2c77cb xprtrdma: Fix error handling in rpcrdma_prepare_msg_sges()
When this function fails, it needs to undo the DMA mappings it's
done so far. Otherwise these are leaked.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-11-17 13:47:55 -05:00
Chuck Lever
ad99f05307 xprtrdma: Clean up SGE accounting in rpcrdma_prepare_msg_sges()
Clean up. rpcrdma_prepare_hdr_sge() sets num_sge to one, then
rpcrdma_prepare_msg_sges() sets num_sge again to the count of SGEs
it added, plus one for the header SGE just mapped in
rpcrdma_prepare_hdr_sge(). This is confusing, and nails in an
assumption about when these functions are called.

Instead, maintain a running count that both functions can update
with just the number of SGEs they have added to the SGE array.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-11-17 13:47:55 -05:00
Chuck Lever
be798f9082 xprtrdma: Decode credits field in rpcrdma_reply_handler
We need to decode and save the incoming rdma_credits field _after_
we know that the direction of the message is "forward direction
Reply". Otherwise, the credits value in reverse direction Calls is
also used to update the forward direction credits.

It is safe to decode the rdma_credits field in rpcrdma_reply_handler
now that rpcrdma_reply_handler is single-threaded. Receives complete
in the same order as they were sent on the NFS server.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-11-17 13:47:55 -05:00
Chuck Lever
d8f532d20e xprtrdma: Invoke rpcrdma_reply_handler directly from RECV completion
I noticed that the soft IRQ thread looked pretty busy under heavy
I/O workloads. perf suggested one area that was expensive was the
queue_work() call in rpcrdma_wc_receive. That gave me some ideas.

Instead of scheduling a separate worker to process RPC Replies,
promote the Receive completion handler to IB_POLL_WORKQUEUE, and
invoke rpcrdma_reply_handler directly.

Note that the poll workqueue is single-threaded. In order to keep
memory invalidation from serializing all RPC Replies, handle any
necessary invalidation tasks in a separate multi-threaded workqueue.

This provides a two-tier scheme, similar to OS I/O interrupt
handlers: A fast interrupt handler that schedules the slow handler
and re-enables the interrupt, and a slower handler that is invoked
for any needed heavy lifting.

Benefits include:
- One less context switch for RPCs that don't register memory
- Receive completion handling is moved out of soft IRQ context to
  make room for other users of soft IRQ
- The same CPU core now DMA syncs and XDR decodes the Receive buffer

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-11-17 13:47:54 -05:00
Chuck Lever
e1352c9610 xprtrdma: Refactor rpcrdma_reply_handler some more
Clean up: I'd like to be able to invoke the tail of
rpcrdma_reply_handler in two different places. Split the tail out
into its own helper function.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-11-17 13:47:54 -05:00
Chuck Lever
5381e0ec72 xprtrdma: Move decoded header fields into rpcrdma_rep
Clean up: Make it easier to pass the decoded XID, vers, credits, and
proc fields around by moving these variables into struct rpcrdma_rep.

Note: the credits field will be handled in a subsequent patch.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-11-17 13:47:54 -05:00
Chuck Lever
61433af560 xprtrdma: Throw away reply when version is unrecognized
A reply with an unrecognized value in the version field means the
transport header is potentially garbled and therefore all the fields
are untrustworthy.

Fixes: 59aa1f9a3c ("xprtrdma: Properly handle RDMA_ERROR ... ")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-11-17 13:47:53 -05:00
Chuck Lever
77a08867a6 svcrdma: Enqueue after setting XPT_CLOSE in completion handlers
I noticed the server was sometimes not closing the connection after
a flushed Send. For example, if the client responds with an RNR NAK
to a Reply from the server, that client might be deadlocked, and
thus wouldn't send any more traffic. Thus the server wouldn't have
any opportunity to notice the XPT_CLOSE bit has been set.

Enqueue the transport so that svcxprt notices the bit even if there
is no more transport activity after a flushed completion, QP access
error, or device removal event.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-By: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-11-07 16:44:02 -05:00
Chuck Lever
0bad47cada svcrdma: Preserve CB send buffer across retransmits
During each NFSv4 callback Call, an RDMA Send completion frees the
page that contains the RPC Call message. If the upper layer
determines that a retransmit is necessary, this is too soon.

One possible symptom: after a GARBAGE_ARGS response an NFSv4.1
callback request, the following BUG fires on the NFS server:

kernel: BUG: Bad page state in process kworker/0:2H  pfn:7d3ce2
kernel: page:ffffea001f4f3880 count:-2 mapcount:0 mapping:          (null) index:0x0
kernel: flags: 0x2fffff80000000()
kernel: raw: 002fffff80000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 fffffffeffffffff
kernel: raw: dead000000000100 dead000000000200 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
kernel: page dumped because: nonzero _refcount
kernel: Modules linked in: cts rpcsec_gss_krb5 ocfs2_dlmfs ocfs2_stack_o2cb ocfs2_dlm
ocfs2_nodemanager ocfs2_stackglue rpcrdm a ib_ipoib rdma_ucm ib_ucm ib_uverbs ib_umad
rdma_cm ib_cm iw_cm x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm_intel
kvm irqbypass crct10dif_pc lmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel pcbc iTCO_wdt
iTCO_vendor_support aesni_intel crypto_simd glue_helper cryptd pcspkr lpc_ich i2c_i801
mei_me mf d_core mei raid0 sg wmi ioatdma ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler shpchp
acpi_power_meter acpi_pad nfsd nfs_acl lockd auth_rpcgss grace sunrpc ip_tables xfs
libcrc32c mlx4_en mlx4_ib mlx5_ib ib_core sd_mod sr_mod cdrom ast drm_kms_helper
syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm ahci crc32c_intel libahci drm
mlx5_core igb libata mlx4_core dca i2c_algo_bit i2c_core nvme
kernel: ptp nvme_core pps_core dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod dax
kernel: CPU: 0 PID: 11495 Comm: kworker/0:2H Not tainted 4.14.0-rc3-00001-g577ce48 #811
kernel: Hardware name: Supermicro Super Server/X10SRL-F, BIOS 1.0c 09/09/2015
kernel: Workqueue: ib-comp-wq ib_cq_poll_work [ib_core]
kernel: Call Trace:
kernel: dump_stack+0x62/0x80
kernel: bad_page+0xfe/0x11a
kernel: free_pages_check_bad+0x76/0x78
kernel: free_pcppages_bulk+0x364/0x441
kernel: ? ttwu_do_activate.isra.61+0x71/0x78
kernel: free_hot_cold_page+0x1c5/0x202
kernel: __put_page+0x2c/0x36
kernel: svc_rdma_put_context+0xd9/0xe4 [rpcrdma]
kernel: svc_rdma_wc_send+0x50/0x98 [rpcrdma]

This issue exists all the way back to v4.5, but refactoring and code
re-organization prevents this simple patch from applying to kernels
older than v4.12. The fix is the same, however, if someone needs to
backport it.

Reported-by: Ben Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
BugLink: https://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=314
Fixes: 5d252f90a8 ('svcrdma: Add class for RDMA backwards ... ')
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-11-07 16:44:00 -05:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Chuck Lever
2b4f8923ec xprtrdma: Remove ro_unmap_safe
Clean up: There are no remaining callers of this method.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-10-16 13:51:27 -04:00
Chuck Lever
4ce6c04c2a xprtrdma: Use ro_unmap_sync in xprt_rdma_send_request
The "safe" version of ro_unmap is used here to avoid waiting
unnecessarily. However:

 - It is safe to wait. After all, we have to wait anyway when using
   FMR to register memory.

 - This case is rare: it occurs only after a reconnect.

By switching this call site to ro_unmap_sync, the final use of
ro_unmap_safe is removed.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-10-16 13:51:27 -04:00
Chuck Lever
8f66b1a529 xprtrdma: Don't defer fencing an async RPC's chunks
In current kernels, waiting in xprt_release appears to be safe to
do. I had erroneously believed that for ASYNC RPCs, waiting of any
kind in xprt_release->xprt_rdma_free would result in deadlock. I've
done injection testing and consulted with Trond to confirm that
waiting in the RPC release path is safe.

For the very few times where RPC resources haven't yet been released
earlier by the reply handler, it is safe to wait synchronously in
xprt_rdma_free for invalidation rather than defering it to MR
recovery.

Note: When the QP is error state, posting a LocalInvalidate should
flush and mark the MR as bad. There is no way the remote HCA can
access that MR via a QP in error state, so it is effectively already
inaccessible and thus safe for the Upper Layer to access. The next
time the MR is used it should be recognized and cleaned up properly
by frwr_op_map.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-10-16 13:51:27 -04:00
Parav Pandit
edd3155114 IB: Correct MR length field to be 64-bit
The ib_mr->length represents the length of the MR in bytes as per
the IBTA spec 1.3 section 11.2.10.3 (REGISTER PHYSICAL MEMORY REGION).

Currently ib_mr->length field is defined as only 32-bits field.
This might result into truncation and failed WRs of consumers who
registers more than 4GB bytes memory regions and whose WRs accessing
such MRs.

This patch makes the length 64-bit to avoid such truncation.

Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Faisal Latif <faisal.latif@intel.com>
Fixes: 4c67e2bfc8 ("IB/core: Introduce new fast registration API")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Lesokhin <ilyal@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
2017-09-25 11:47:23 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
8e7757d83d NFS client updates for Linux 4.14
Hightlights include:
 
 Stable bugfixes:
 - Fix mirror allocation in the writeback code to avoid a use after free
 - Fix the O_DSYNC writes to use the correct byte range
 - Fix 2 use after free issues in the I/O code
 
 Features:
 - Writeback fixes to split up the inode->i_lock in order to reduce contention
 - RPC client receive fixes to reduce the amount of time the
   xprt->transport_lock is held when receiving data from a socket into am
   XDR buffer.
 - Ditto fixes to reduce contention between call side users of the rdma
   rb_lock, and its use in rpcrdma_reply_handler.
 - Re-arrange rdma stats to reduce false cacheline sharing.
 - Various rdma cleanups and optimisations.
 - Refactor the NFSv4.1 exchange id code and clean up the code.
 - Const-ify all instances of struct rpc_xprt_ops
 
 Bugfixes:
 - Fix the NFSv2 'sec=' mount option.
 - NFSv4.1: don't use machine credentials for CLOSE when using 'sec=sys'
 - Fix the NFSv3 GRANT callback when the port changes on the server.
 - Fix livelock issues with COMMIT
 - NFSv4: Use correct inode in _nfs4_opendata_to_nfs4_state() when doing
   and NFSv4.1 open by filehandle.
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.14-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
 "Hightlights include:

  Stable bugfixes:
   - Fix mirror allocation in the writeback code to avoid a use after
     free
   - Fix the O_DSYNC writes to use the correct byte range
   - Fix 2 use after free issues in the I/O code

  Features:
   - Writeback fixes to split up the inode->i_lock in order to reduce
     contention
   - RPC client receive fixes to reduce the amount of time the
     xprt->transport_lock is held when receiving data from a socket into
     am XDR buffer.
   - Ditto fixes to reduce contention between call side users of the
     rdma rb_lock, and its use in rpcrdma_reply_handler.
   - Re-arrange rdma stats to reduce false cacheline sharing.
   - Various rdma cleanups and optimisations.
   - Refactor the NFSv4.1 exchange id code and clean up the code.
   - Const-ify all instances of struct rpc_xprt_ops

  Bugfixes:
   - Fix the NFSv2 'sec=' mount option.
   - NFSv4.1: don't use machine credentials for CLOSE when using
     'sec=sys'
   - Fix the NFSv3 GRANT callback when the port changes on the server.
   - Fix livelock issues with COMMIT
   - NFSv4: Use correct inode in _nfs4_opendata_to_nfs4_state() when
     doing and NFSv4.1 open by filehandle"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.14-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (69 commits)
  NFS: Count the bytes of skipped subrequests in nfs_lock_and_join_requests()
  NFS: Don't hold the group lock when calling nfs_release_request()
  NFS: Remove pnfs_generic_transfer_commit_list()
  NFS: nfs_lock_and_join_requests and nfs_scan_commit_list can deadlock
  NFS: Fix 2 use after free issues in the I/O code
  NFS: Sync the correct byte range during synchronous writes
  lockd: Delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in reclaimer()
  NFS: remove jiffies field from access cache
  NFS: flush data when locking a file to ensure cache coherence for mmap.
  SUNRPC: remove some dead code.
  NFS: don't expect errors from mempool_alloc().
  xprtrdma: Use xprt_pin_rqst in rpcrdma_reply_handler
  xprtrdma: Re-arrange struct rx_stats
  NFS: Fix NFSv2 security settings
  NFSv4.1: don't use machine credentials for CLOSE when using 'sec=sys'
  SUNRPC: ECONNREFUSED should cause a rebind.
  NFS: Remove unused parameter gfp_flags from nfs_pageio_init()
  NFSv4: Fix up mirror allocation
  SUNRPC: Add a separate spinlock to protect the RPC request receive list
  SUNRPC: Cleanup xs_tcp_read_common()
  ...
2017-09-11 22:01:44 -07:00
Chuck Lever
9590d083c1 xprtrdma: Use xprt_pin_rqst in rpcrdma_reply_handler
Adopt the use of xprt_pin_rqst to eliminate contention between
Call-side users of rb_lock and the use of rb_lock in
rpcrdma_reply_handler.

This replaces the mechanism introduced in 431af645cf ("xprtrdma:
Fix client lock-up after application signal fires").

Use recv_lock to quickly find the completing rqst, pin it, then
drop the lock. At that point invalidation and pull-up of the Reply
XDR can be done. Both are often expensive operations.

Finally, take recv_lock again to signal completion to the RPC
layer. It also protects adjustment of "cwnd".

This greatly reduces the amount of time a lock is held by the
reply handler. Comparing lock_stat results shows a marked decrease
in contention on rb_lock and recv_lock.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
[trond.myklebust@primarydata.com: Remove call to rpcrdma_buffer_put() from
   the "out_norqst:" path in rpcrdma_reply_handler.]
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2017-09-05 18:27:07 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
f9773b22a2 NFS-over-RDMA client updates for Linux 4.14
Bugfixes and cleanups:
 - Constify rpc_xprt_ops
 - Harden RPC call encoding and decoding
 - Clean up rpc call decoding to use xdr_streams
 - Remove unused variables from various structures
 - Refactor code to remove imul instructions
 - Rearrange rx_stats structure for better cacheline sharing
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Merge tag 'nfs-rdma-for-4.14-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs into linux-next

NFS-over-RDMA client updates for Linux 4.14

Bugfixes and cleanups:
- Constify rpc_xprt_ops
- Harden RPC call encoding and decoding
- Clean up rpc call decoding to use xdr_streams
- Remove unused variables from various structures
- Refactor code to remove imul instructions
- Rearrange rx_stats structure for better cacheline sharing
2017-09-05 15:16:04 -04:00
Chuck Lever
26fb2254dd svcrdma: Estimate Send Queue depth properly
The rdma_rw API adjusts max_send_wr upwards during the
rdma_create_qp() call. If the ULP actually wants to take advantage
of these extra resources, it must increase the size of its send
completion queue (created before rdma_create_qp is called) and
increase its send queue accounting limit.

Use the new rdma_rw_mr_factor API to figure out the correct value
to use for the Send Queue and Send Completion Queue depths.

And, ensure that the chosen Send Queue depth for a newly created
transport does not overrun the QP WR limit of the underlying device.

Lastly, there's no longer a need to carry the Send Queue depth in
struct svcxprt_rdma, since the value is used only in the
svc_rdma_accept() path.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-09-05 15:15:31 -04:00
Chuck Lever
5a25bfd28c svcrdma: Limit RQ depth
Ensure that the chosen Receive Queue depth for a newly created
transport does not overrun the QP WR limit of the underlying device.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-09-05 15:15:30 -04:00
Chuck Lever
193bcb7b37 svcrdma: Populate tail iovec when receiving
So that NFS WRITE payloads can eventually be placed directly into a
file's page cache, enable the RPC-over-RDMA transport to present
these payloads in the xdr_buf's page list, while placing trailing
content (such as a GETATTR operation) in the xdr_buf's tail.

After this change, the RPC-over-RDMA's "copy tail" hack, added by
commit a97c331f9a ("svcrdma: Handle additional inline content"),
is no longer needed and can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-09-05 15:15:29 -04:00
Chuck Lever
7075a867ce svcrdma: Clean up svc_rdma_build_read_chunk()
Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> observed that the while()
loop in svc_rdma_build_read_chunk() does not document the assumption
that the loop interior is always executed at least once.

Defensive: the function now returns -EINVAL if this assumption
fails.

Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-08-24 22:13:50 -04:00
Chuck Lever
2412e92760 sunrpc: Const-ify instances of struct svc_xprt_ops
Close an attack vector by moving the arrays of server-side transport
methods to read-only memory.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-08-24 22:13:50 -04:00
Chuck Lever
67af6f652f xprtrdma: Re-arrange struct rx_stats
To reduce false cacheline sharing, separate counters that are likely
to be accessed in the Call path from those accessed in the Reply
path.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-08-22 16:19:32 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
ce7c252a8c SUNRPC: Add a separate spinlock to protect the RPC request receive list
This further reduces contention with the transport_lock, and allows us
to convert to using a non-bh-safe spinlock, since the list is now never
accessed from a bh context.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2017-08-18 14:45:04 -04:00
Chuck Lever
6748b0caf8 xprtrdma: Remove imul instructions from chunk list encoders
Re-arrange the pointer arithmetic in the chunk list encoders to
eliminate several more integer multiplication instructions during
Transport Header encoding.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-08-15 14:01:50 -04:00
Chuck Lever
28d9d56f4c xprtrdma: Remove imul instructions from rpcrdma_convert_iovs()
Re-arrange the pointer arithmetic in rpcrdma_convert_iovs() to
eliminate several integer multiplication instructions during
Transport Header encoding.

Also, array overflow does not occur outside development
environments, so replace overflow checking with one spot check
at the end. This reduces the number of conditional branches in
the common case.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-08-15 13:37:38 -04:00
Chuck Lever
7ec910e78d xprtrdma: Clean up rpcrdma_bc_marshal_reply()
Same changes as in rpcrdma_marshal_req(). This removes
C-structure style encoding from the backchannel.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-08-11 13:20:08 -04:00
Chuck Lever
39f4cd9e99 xprtrdma: Harden chunk list encoding against send buffer overflow
While marshaling chunk lists which are variable-length XDR objects,
check for XDR buffer overflow at every step. Measurements show no
significant changes in CPU utilization.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-08-11 13:20:08 -04:00
Chuck Lever
7a80f3f0dd xprtrdma: Set up an xdr_stream in rpcrdma_marshal_req()
Initialize an xdr_stream at the top of rpcrdma_marshal_req(), and
use it to encode the fixed transport header fields. This xdr_stream
will be used to encode the chunk lists in a subsequent patch.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-08-11 13:20:08 -04:00
Chuck Lever
f4a2805e7d xprtrdma: Remove rpclen from rpcrdma_marshal_req
Clean up: Remove a variable whose result is no longer used.
Commit 655fec6987 ("xprtrdma: Use gathered Send for large inline
messages") should have removed it.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-08-11 13:20:08 -04:00
Chuck Lever
09e60641fc xprtrdma: Clean up rpcrdma_marshal_req() synopsis
Clean up: The caller already has rpcrdma_xprt, so pass that directly
instead. And provide a documenting comment for this critical
function.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-08-11 13:20:08 -04:00
Chuck Lever
c1bcb68e39 xprtrdma: Clean up XDR decoding in rpcrdma_update_granted_credits()
Clean up: Replace C-structure based XDR decoding for consistency
with other areas.

struct rpcrdma_rep is rearranged slightly so that the relevant fields
are in cache when the Receive completion handler is invoked.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-08-08 10:52:01 -04:00
Chuck Lever
e2a6719041 xprtrdma: Remove rpcrdma_rep::rr_len
This field is no longer used outside the Receive completion handler.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-08-08 10:52:01 -04:00
Chuck Lever
fdf503e302 xprtrdma: Remove opcode check in Receive completion handler
Clean up: The opcode check is no longer necessary, because since
commit 2fa8f88d88 ("xprtrdma: Use new CQ API for RPC-over-RDMA
client send CQs"), this completion handler is invoked only for
RECV work requests.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-08-08 10:52:00 -04:00
Chuck Lever
264b0cdbcb xprtrdma: Replace rpcrdma_count_chunks()
Clean up chunk list decoding by using the xdr_stream set up in
rpcrdma_reply_handler. This hardens decoding by checking for buffer
overflow at every step while unmarshaling variable-length XDR
objects.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-08-08 10:52:00 -04:00
Chuck Lever
07ff2dd510 xprtrdma: Refactor rpcrdma_reply_handler()
Refactor the reply handler's transport header decoding logic to make
it easier to understand and update.

Convert some of the handler to use xdr_streams, which will enable
stricter validation of input data and enable the eventual addition
of support for new combinations of chunks, such as "Write + Reply"
or "PZRC + normal Read".

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-08-08 10:52:00 -04:00
Chuck Lever
41c8f70f5a xprtrdma: Harden backchannel call decoding
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-08-08 10:52:00 -04:00
Chuck Lever
96f8778f70 xprtrdma: Add xdr_init_decode to rpcrdma_reply_handler()
Transport header decoding deals with untrusted input data, therefore
decoding this header needs to be hardened.

Adopt the same infrastructure that is used when XDR decoding NFS
replies. This is slightly more CPU-intensive than the replaced code,
but we're not adding new atomics, locking, or context switches. The
cost is manageable.

Start by initializing an xdr_stream in rpcrdma_reply_handler().

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-08-08 10:52:00 -04:00
Chuck Lever
d31ae25481 sunrpc: Const-ify all instances of struct rpc_xprt_ops
After transport instance creation, these function pointers never
change. Mark them as constant to prevent their use as an attack
vector for code injections.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-08-01 16:10:35 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
b86faee6d1 NFS client updates for Linux 4.13
Stable bugfixes:
 - Fix -EACCESS on commit to DS handling
 - Fix initialization of nfs_page_array->npages
 - Only invalidate dentries that are actually invalid
 
 Features:
 - Enable NFSoRDMA transparent state migration
 - Add support for lookup-by-filehandle
 - Add support for nfs re-exporting
 
 Other bugfixes and cleanups:
 - Christoph cleaned up the way we declare NFS operations
 - Clean up various internal structures
 - Various cleanups to commits
 - Various improvements to error handling
 - Set the dt_type of . and .. entries in NFS v4
 - Make slot allocation more reliable
 - Fix fscache stat printing
 - Fix uninitialized variable warnings
 - Fix potential list overrun in nfs_atomic_open()
 - Fix a race in NFSoRDMA RPC reply handler
 - Fix return size for nfs42_proc_copy()
 - Fix against MAC forgery timing attacks
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.13-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
 "Stable bugfixes:
   - Fix -EACCESS on commit to DS handling
   - Fix initialization of nfs_page_array->npages
   - Only invalidate dentries that are actually invalid

  Features:
   - Enable NFSoRDMA transparent state migration
   - Add support for lookup-by-filehandle
   - Add support for nfs re-exporting

  Other bugfixes and cleanups:
   - Christoph cleaned up the way we declare NFS operations
   - Clean up various internal structures
   - Various cleanups to commits
   - Various improvements to error handling
   - Set the dt_type of . and .. entries in NFS v4
   - Make slot allocation more reliable
   - Fix fscache stat printing
   - Fix uninitialized variable warnings
   - Fix potential list overrun in nfs_atomic_open()
   - Fix a race in NFSoRDMA RPC reply handler
   - Fix return size for nfs42_proc_copy()
   - Fix against MAC forgery timing attacks"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.13-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (68 commits)
  NFS: Don't run wake_up_bit() when nobody is waiting...
  nfs: add export operations
  nfs4: add NFSv4 LOOKUPP handlers
  nfs: add a nfs_ilookup helper
  nfs: replace d_add with d_splice_alias in atomic_open
  sunrpc: use constant time memory comparison for mac
  NFSv4.2 fix size storage for nfs42_proc_copy
  xprtrdma: Fix documenting comments in frwr_ops.c
  xprtrdma: Replace PAGE_MASK with offset_in_page()
  xprtrdma: FMR does not need list_del_init()
  xprtrdma: Demote "connect" log messages
  NFSv4.1: Use seqid returned by EXCHANGE_ID after state migration
  NFSv4.1: Handle EXCHGID4_FLAG_CONFIRMED_R during NFSv4.1 migration
  xprtrdma: Don't defer MR recovery if ro_map fails
  xprtrdma: Fix FRWR invalidation error recovery
  xprtrdma: Fix client lock-up after application signal fires
  xprtrdma: Rename rpcrdma_req::rl_free
  xprtrdma: Pass only the list of registered MRs to ro_unmap_sync
  xprtrdma: Pre-mark remotely invalidated MRs
  xprtrdma: On invalidation failure, remove MWs from rl_registered
  ...
2017-07-13 14:35:37 -07:00
Chuck Lever
6afafa7799 xprtrdma: Fix documenting comments in frwr_ops.c
Clean up.

FASTREG and LOCAL_INV WRs are typically not signaled. localinv_wake
is used for the last LOCAL_INV WR in a chain, which is always
signaled. The documenting comments should reflect that.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-07-13 16:00:13 -04:00
Chuck Lever
d933cc3201 xprtrdma: Replace PAGE_MASK with offset_in_page()
Clean up.

Reported by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-07-13 16:00:13 -04:00
Chuck Lever
e2f6ef0915 xprtrdma: FMR does not need list_del_init()
Clean up.

Commit 38f1932e60 ("xprtrdma: Remove FMRs from the unmap list
after unmapping") utilized list_del_init() to try to prevent some
list corruption. The corruption was actually caused by the reply
handler racing with a signal. Now that MR invalidation is properly
serialized, list_del_init() can safely be replaced.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-07-13 16:00:13 -04:00
Chuck Lever
173b8f49b3 xprtrdma: Demote "connect" log messages
Some have complained about the log messages generated when xprtrdma
opens or closes a connection to a server. When an NFS mount is
mostly idle these can appear every few minutes as the client idles
out the connection and reconnects.

Connection and disconnection is a normal part of operation, and not
exceptional, so change these to dprintk's for now. At some point
all of these will be converted to tracepoints, but that's for
another day.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-07-13 16:00:12 -04:00
Chuck Lever
1f541895da xprtrdma: Don't defer MR recovery if ro_map fails
Deferred MR recovery does a DMA-unmapping of the MW. However, ro_map
invokes rpcrdma_defer_mr_recovery in some error cases where the MW
has not even been DMA-mapped yet.

Avoid a DMA-unmapping error replacing rpcrdma_defer_mr_recovery.

Also note that if ib_dma_map_sg is asked to map 0 nents, it will
return 0. So the extra "if (i == 0)" check is no longer needed.

Fixes: 42fe28f607 ("xprtrdma: Do not leak an MW during a DMA ...")
Fixes: 505bbe64dd ("xprtrdma: Refactor MR recovery work queues")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-07-13 16:00:11 -04:00
Chuck Lever
8d75483a23 xprtrdma: Fix FRWR invalidation error recovery
When ib_post_send() fails, all LOCAL_INV WRs past @bad_wr have to be
examined, and the MRs reset by hand.

I'm not sure how the existing code can work by comparing R_keys.
Restructure the logic so that instead it walks the chain of WRs,
starting from the first bad one.

Make sure to wait for completion if at least one WR was actually
posted. Otherwise, if the ib_post_send fails, we can end up
DMA-unmapping the MR while LOCAL_INV operations are in flight.

Commit 7a89f9c626 ("xprtrdma: Honor ->send_request API contract")
added the rdma_disconnect() call site. The disconnect actually
causes more problems than it solves, and SQ overruns happen only as
a result of software bugs. So remove it.

Fixes: d7a21c1bed ("xprtrdma: Reset MRs in frwr_op_unmap_sync()")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-07-13 16:00:11 -04:00
Chuck Lever
431af645cf xprtrdma: Fix client lock-up after application signal fires
After a signal, the RPC client aborts synchronous RPCs running on
behalf of the signaled application.

The server is still executing those RPCs, and will write the results
back into the client's memory when it's done. By the time the server
writes the results, that memory is likely being used for other
purposes. Therefore xprtrdma has to immediately invalidate all
memory regions used by those aborted RPCs to prevent the server's
writes from clobbering that re-used memory.

With FMR memory registration, invalidation takes a relatively long
time. In fact, the invalidation is often still running when the
server tries to write the results into the memory regions that are
being invalidated.

This sets up a race between two processes:

1.  After the signal, xprt_rdma_free calls ro_unmap_safe.
2.  While ro_unmap_safe is still running, the server replies and
    rpcrdma_reply_handler runs, calling ro_unmap_sync.

Both processes invoke ib_unmap_fmr on the same FMR.

The mlx4 driver allows two ib_unmap_fmr calls on the same FMR at
the same time, but HCAs generally don't tolerate this. Sometimes
this can result in a system crash.

If the HCA happens to survive, rpcrdma_reply_handler continues. It
removes the rpc_rqst from rq_list and releases the transport_lock.
This enables xprt_rdma_free to run in another process, and the
rpc_rqst is released while rpcrdma_reply_handler is still waiting
for the ib_unmap_fmr call to finish.

But further down in rpcrdma_reply_handler, the transport_lock is
taken again, and "rqst" is dereferenced. If "rqst" has already been
released, this triggers a general protection fault. Since bottom-
halves are disabled, the system locks up.

Address both issues by reversing the order of the xprt_lookup_rqst
call and the ro_unmap_sync call. Introduce a separate lookup
mechanism for rpcrdma_req's to enable calling ro_unmap_sync before
xprt_lookup_rqst. Now the handler takes the transport_lock once
and holds it for the XID lookup and RPC completion.

BugLink: https://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=305
Fixes: 68791649a7 ('xprtrdma: Invalidate in the RPC reply ... ')
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-07-13 16:00:11 -04:00
Chuck Lever
a80d66c9e0 xprtrdma: Rename rpcrdma_req::rl_free
Clean up: I'm about to use the rl_free field for purposes other than
a free list. So use a more generic name.

This is a refactoring change only.

BugLink: https://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=305
Fixes: 68791649a7 ('xprtrdma: Invalidate in the RPC reply ... ')
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-07-13 16:00:10 -04:00
Chuck Lever
451d26e151 xprtrdma: Pass only the list of registered MRs to ro_unmap_sync
There are rare cases where an rpcrdma_req can be re-used (via
rpcrdma_buffer_put) while the RPC reply handler is still running.
This is due to a signal firing at just the wrong instant.

Since commit 9d6b040978 ("xprtrdma: Place registered MWs on a
per-req list"), rpcrdma_mws are self-contained; ie., they fully
describe an MR and scatterlist, and no part of that information is
stored in struct rpcrdma_req.

As part of closing the above race window, pass only the req's list
of registered MRs to ro_unmap_sync, rather than the rpcrdma_req
itself.

Some extra transport header sanity checking is removed. Since the
client depends on its own recollection of what memory had been
registered, there doesn't seem to be a way to abuse this change.

And, the check was not terribly effective. If the client had sent
Read chunks, the "list_empty" test is negative in both of the
removed cases, which are actually looking for Write or Reply
chunks.

BugLink: https://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=305
Fixes: 68791649a7 ('xprtrdma: Invalidate in the RPC reply ... ')
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-07-13 16:00:10 -04:00
Chuck Lever
4b196dc6fe xprtrdma: Pre-mark remotely invalidated MRs
There are rare cases where an rpcrdma_req and its matched
rpcrdma_rep can be re-used, via rpcrdma_buffer_put, while the RPC
reply handler is still using that req. This is typically due to a
signal firing at just the wrong instant.

As part of closing this race window, avoid using the wrong
rpcrdma_rep to detect remotely invalidated MRs. Mark MRs as
invalidated while we are sure the rep is still OK to use.

BugLink: https://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=305
Fixes: 68791649a7 ('xprtrdma: Invalidate in the RPC reply ... ')
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-07-13 16:00:10 -04:00
Chuck Lever
04d25b7d5d xprtrdma: On invalidation failure, remove MWs from rl_registered
Callers assume the ro_unmap_sync and ro_unmap_safe methods empty
the list of registered MRs. Ensure that all paths through
fmr_op_unmap_sync() remove MWs from that list.

Fixes: 9d6b040978 ("xprtrdma: Place registered MWs on a ... ")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-07-13 16:00:09 -04:00
Colin Ian King
b20dae70bf svcrdma: fix an incorrect check on -E2BIG and -EINVAL
The current check will always be true and will always jump to
err1, this looks dubious to me. I believe && should be used
instead of ||.

Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1450120 ("Logically Dead Code")

Fixes: 107c1d0a99 ("svcrdma: Avoid Send Queue overflow")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-07-13 14:18:47 -04:00
Chuck Lever
35a30fc389 svcrdma: Remove svc_rdma_chunk_ctxt::cc_dir field
Clean up: No need to save the I/O direction. The functions that
release svc_rdma_chunk_ctxt already know what direction to use.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-07-12 15:55:00 -04:00
Chuck Lever
91b022ec8b svcrdma: use offset_in_page() macro
Clean up: Use offset_in_page() macro instead of open-coding.

Reported-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-07-12 15:54:59 -04:00
Chuck Lever
9450ca8e2f svcrdma: Clean up after converting svc_rdma_recvfrom to rdma_rw API
Clean up: Registration mode details are now handled by the rdma_rw
API, and thus can be removed from svcrdma.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-07-12 15:54:59 -04:00
Chuck Lever
0d956e694a svcrdma: Clean-up svc_rdma_unmap_dma
There's no longer a need to compare each SGE's lkey with the PD's
local_dma_lkey. Now that FRWR is gone, all DMA mappings are for
pages that were registered with this key.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-07-12 15:54:58 -04:00
Chuck Lever
463e63d701 svcrdma: Remove frmr cache
Clean up: Now that the svc_rdma_recvfrom path uses the rdma_rw API,
the details of Read sink buffer registration are dealt with by the
kernel's RDMA core. This cache is no longer used, and can be
removed.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-07-12 15:54:58 -04:00
Chuck Lever
c84dc900d7 svcrdma: Remove unused Read completion handlers
Clean up:

The generic RDMA R/W API conversion of svc_rdma_recvfrom replaced
the Register, Read, and Invalidate completion handlers. Remove the
old ones, which are no longer used.

These handlers shared some helper code with svc_rdma_wc_send. Fold
the wc_common helper back into the one remaining completion handler.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-07-12 15:54:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
71641d99ce svcrdma: Properly compute .len and .buflen for received RPC Calls
When an RPC-over-RDMA request is received, the Receive buffer
contains a Transport Header possibly followed by an RPC message.

Even though rq_arg.head[0] (as passed to NFSD) does not contain the
Transport Header header, currently rq_arg.len includes the size of
the Transport Header.

That violates the intent of the xdr_buf API contract. .buflen should
include everything, but .len should be exactly the length of the RPC
message in the buffer.

The rq_arg fields are summed together at the end of
svc_rdma_recvfrom to obtain the correct return value. rq_arg.len
really ought to contain the correct number of bytes already, but it
currently doesn't due to the above misbehavior.

Let's instead ensure that .buflen includes the length of the
transport header, and that .len is always equal to head.iov_len +
.page_len + tail.iov_len .

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-07-12 15:54:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
cafc739892 svcrdma: Use generic RDMA R/W API in RPC Call path
The current svcrdma recvfrom code path has a lot of detail about
registration mode and the type of port (iWARP, IB, etc).

Instead, use the RDMA core's generic R/W API. This shares code with
other RDMA-enabled ULPs that manages the gory details of buffer
registration and the posting of RDMA Read Work Requests.

Since the Read list marshaling code is being replaced, I took the
opportunity to replace C structure-based XDR encoding code with more
portable code that uses pointer arithmetic.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-07-12 15:54:56 -04:00
Chuck Lever
026d958b38 svcrdma: Add recvfrom helpers to svc_rdma_rw.c
svc_rdma_rw.c already contains helpers for the sendto path.
Introduce helpers for the recvfrom path.

The plan is to replace the local NFSD bespoke code that constructs
and posts RDMA Read Work Requests with calls to the rdma_rw API.
This shares code with other RDMA-enabled ULPs that manages the gory
details of buffer registration and posting Work Requests.

This new code also puts all RDMA_NOMSG-specific logic in one place.

Lastly, the use of rqstp->rq_arg.pages is deprecated in favor of
using rqstp->rq_pages directly, for clarity.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-07-12 15:54:56 -04:00
Chuck Lever
2d6491a56c svcrdma: Don't account for Receive queue "starvation"
>From what I can tell, calling ->recvfrom when there is no work to do
is a normal part of operation. This is the only way svc_recv can
tell when there is no more data ready to receive on the transport.

Neither the TCP nor the UDP transport implementations have a
"starve" metric.

The cost of receive starvation accounting is bumping an atomic, which
results in extra (IMO unnecessary) bus traffic between CPU sockets,
while holding a spin lock.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-06-28 14:21:44 -04:00
Chuck Lever
ca5c76aba7 svcrdma: Improve Reply chunk sanity checking
Identify malformed transport headers and unsupported chunk
combinations as early as possible.

- Ensure that segment lengths are not crazy.

- Ensure that the Reply chunk's segment count is not crazy.

With a 1KB inline threshold, the largest number of Write segments
that can be conveyed is about 60 (for a RDMA_NOMSG Reply message).

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-06-28 14:21:44 -04:00
Chuck Lever
3c22f32607 svcrdma: Improve Write chunk sanity checking
Identify malformed transport headers and unsupported chunk
combinations as early as possible.

- Reject RPC-over-RDMA messages that contain more than one Write
chunk, since this implementation does not support more than one per
message.

- Ensure that segment lengths are not crazy.

- Ensure that the chunk's segment count is not crazy.

With a 1KB inline threshold, the largest number of Write segments
that can be conveyed is about 60 (for a RDMA_NOMSG Reply message).

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-06-28 14:21:44 -04:00
Chuck Lever
e77340e003 svcrdma: Improve Read chunk sanity checking
Identify malformed transport headers and unsupported chunk
combinations as early as possible.

- Reject RPC-over-RDMA messages that contain more than one Read chunk,
  since this implementation currently does not support more than one
  per RPC transaction.

- Ensure that segment lengths are not crazy.

- Remove the segment count check. With a 1KB inline threshold, the
  largest number of Read segments that can be conveyed is about 40
  (for a RDMA_NOMSG Call message). This is nowhere near
  RPCSVC_MAXPAGES. As far as I can tell, that was just a sanity
  check and does not enforce an implementation limit.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-06-28 14:21:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
a80a32341f svcrdma: Remove svc_rdma_marshal.c
svc_rdma_marshal.c has one remaining exported function --
svc_rdma_xdr_decode_req -- and it has a single call site. Take
the same approach as the sendto path, and move this function
into the source file where it is called.

This is a refactoring change only.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-06-28 14:21:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
107c1d0a99 svcrdma: Avoid Send Queue overflow
Sanity case: Catch the case where more Work Requests are being
posted to the Send Queue than there are Send Queue Entries.

This might happen if a client sends a chunk with more segments than
there are SQEs for the transport. The server can't send that reply,
so the transport will deadlock unless the client drops the RPC.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-06-28 14:21:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
91a08eae79 svcrdma: Squelch disconnection messages
The server displays "svcrdma: failed to post Send WR (-107)" in the
kernel log when the client disconnects. This could flood the server's
log, so remove the message.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-06-28 14:21:43 -04:00
Markus Elfring
d2c23c0075 xprtrdma: Delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in xprt_rdma_bc_setup()
Omit an extra message for a memory allocation failure in this function.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

Link: http://events.linuxfoundation.org/sites/events/files/slides/LCJ16-Refactor_Strings-WSang_0.pdf
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2017-05-24 07:53:37 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
c70422f760 Another RDMA update from Chuck Lever, and a bunch of miscellaneous
bugfixes.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-4.12' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux

Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
 "Another RDMA update from Chuck Lever, and a bunch of miscellaneous
  bugfixes"

* tag 'nfsd-4.12' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (26 commits)
  nfsd: Fix up the "supattr_exclcreat" attributes
  nfsd: encoders mustn't use unitialized values in error cases
  nfsd: fix undefined behavior in nfsd4_layout_verify
  lockd: fix lockd shutdown race
  NFSv4: Fix callback server shutdown
  SUNRPC: Refactor svc_set_num_threads()
  NFSv4.x/callback: Create the callback service through svc_create_pooled
  lockd: remove redundant check on block
  svcrdma: Clean out old XDR encoders
  svcrdma: Remove the req_map cache
  svcrdma: Remove unused RDMA Write completion handler
  svcrdma: Reduce size of sge array in struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt
  svcrdma: Clean up RPC-over-RDMA backchannel reply processing
  svcrdma: Report Write/Reply chunk overruns
  svcrdma: Clean up RDMA_ERROR path
  svcrdma: Use rdma_rw API in RPC reply path
  svcrdma: Introduce local rdma_rw API helpers
  svcrdma: Clean up svc_rdma_get_inv_rkey()
  svcrdma: Add helper to save pages under I/O
  svcrdma: Eliminate RPCRDMA_SQ_DEPTH_MULT
  ...
2017-05-10 13:29:23 -07:00
Chuck Lever
dadf3e435d svcrdma: Clean out old XDR encoders
Clean up: These have been replaced and are no longer used.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-04-25 17:25:56 -04:00
Chuck Lever
2cf32924c6 svcrdma: Remove the req_map cache
req_maps are no longer used by the send path and can thus be removed.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-04-25 17:25:55 -04:00
Chuck Lever
68cc4636bb svcrdma: Remove unused RDMA Write completion handler
Clean up. All RDMA Write completions are now handled by
svc_rdma_wc_write_ctx.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-04-25 17:25:55 -04:00
Chuck Lever
ded8d19641 svcrdma: Reduce size of sge array in struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt
The sge array in struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt is no longer used for
sending RDMA Write WRs. It need only accommodate the construction of
Send and Receive WRs. The maximum inline size is the largest payload
it needs to handle now.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-04-25 17:25:55 -04:00
Chuck Lever
f5821c76b2 svcrdma: Clean up RPC-over-RDMA backchannel reply processing
Replace C structure-based XDR decoding with pointer arithmetic.
Pointer arithmetic is considered more portable.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-04-25 17:25:55 -04:00
Chuck Lever
4757d90b15 svcrdma: Report Write/Reply chunk overruns
Observed at Connectathon 2017.

If a client has underestimated the size of a Write or Reply chunk,
the Linux server writes as much payload data as it can, then it
recognizes there was a problem and closes the connection without
sending the transport header.

This creates a couple of problems:

<> The client never receives indication of the server-side failure,
   so it continues to retransmit the bad RPC. Forward progress on
   the transport is blocked.

<> The reply payload pages are not moved out of the svc_rqst, thus
   they can be released by the RPC server before the RDMA Writes
   have completed.

The new rdma_rw-ized helpers return a distinct error code when a
Write/Reply chunk overrun occurs, so it's now easy for the caller
(svc_rdma_sendto) to recognize this case.

Instead of dropping the connection, post an RDMA_ERROR message. The
client now sees an RDMA_ERROR and can properly terminate the RPC
transaction.

As part of the new logic, set up the same delayed release for these
payload pages as would have occurred in the normal case.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-04-25 17:25:55 -04:00
Chuck Lever
6b19cc5ca2 svcrdma: Clean up RDMA_ERROR path
Now that svc_rdma_sendto has been renovated, svc_rdma_send_error can
be refactored to reduce code duplication and remove C structure-
based XDR encoding. It is also relocated to the source file that
contains its only caller.

This is a refactoring change only.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-04-25 17:25:55 -04:00
Chuck Lever
9a6a180b78 svcrdma: Use rdma_rw API in RPC reply path
The current svcrdma sendto code path posts one RDMA Write WR at a
time. Each of these Writes typically carries a small number of pages
(for instance, up to 30 pages for mlx4 devices). That means a 1MB
NFS READ reply requires 9 ib_post_send() calls for the Write WRs,
and one for the Send WR carrying the actual RPC Reply message.

Instead, use the new rdma_rw API. The details of Write WR chain
construction and memory registration are taken care of in the RDMA
core. svcrdma can focus on the details of the RPC-over-RDMA
protocol. This gives three main benefits:

1. All Write WRs for one RDMA segment are posted in a single chain.
As few as one ib_post_send() for each Write chunk.

2. The Write path can now use FRWR to register the Write buffers.
If the device's maximum page list depth is large, this means a
single Write WR is needed for each RPC's Write chunk data.

3. The new code introduces support for RPCs that carry both a Write
list and a Reply chunk. This combination can be used for an NFSv4
READ where the data payload is large, and thus is removed from the
Payload Stream, but the Payload Stream is still larger than the
inline threshold.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-04-25 17:25:55 -04:00
Chuck Lever
f13193f50b svcrdma: Introduce local rdma_rw API helpers
The plan is to replace the local bespoke code that constructs and
posts RDMA Read and Write Work Requests with calls to the rdma_rw
API. This shares code with other RDMA-enabled ULPs that manages the
gory details of buffer registration and posting Work Requests.

Some design notes:

 o The structure of RPC-over-RDMA transport headers is flexible,
   allowing multiple segments per Reply with arbitrary alignment,
   each with a unique R_key. Write and Send WRs continue to be
   built and posted in separate code paths. However, one whole
   chunk (with one or more RDMA segments apiece) gets exactly
   one ib_post_send and one work completion.

 o svc_xprt reference counting is modified, since a chain of
   rdma_rw_ctx structs generates one completion, no matter how
   many Write WRs are posted.

 o The current code builds the transport header as it is construct-
   ing Write WRs. I've replaced that with marshaling of transport
   header data items in a separate step. This is because the exact
   structure of client-provided segments may not align with the
   components of the server's reply xdr_buf, or the pages in the
   page list. Thus parts of each client-provided segment may be
   written at different points in the send path.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-04-25 17:25:55 -04:00
Chuck Lever
c238c4c034 svcrdma: Clean up svc_rdma_get_inv_rkey()
Replace C structure-based XDR decoding with more portable code that
instead uses pointer arithmetic.

This is a refactoring change only.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-04-25 17:25:54 -04:00
Chuck Lever
c55ab0707b svcrdma: Add helper to save pages under I/O
Clean up: extract the logic to save pages under I/O into a helper to
add a big documenting comment without adding clutter in the send
path.

This is a refactoring change only.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-04-25 17:25:54 -04:00
Chuck Lever
b623589dba svcrdma: Eliminate RPCRDMA_SQ_DEPTH_MULT
The Send Queue depth is temporarily reduced to 1 SQE per credit. The
new rdma_rw API does an internal computation, during QP creation, to
increase the depth of the Send Queue to handle RDMA Read and Write
operations.

This change has to come before the NFSD code paths are updated to
use the rdma_rw API. Without this patch, rdma_rw_init_qp() increases
the size of the SQ too much, resulting in memory allocation failures
during QP creation.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-04-25 17:25:54 -04:00
Chuck Lever
6e6092ca30 svcrdma: Add svc_rdma_map_reply_hdr()
Introduce a helper to DMA-map a reply's transport header before
sending it. This will in part replace the map vector cache.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-04-25 17:25:54 -04:00
Chuck Lever
17f5f7f506 svcrdma: Move send_wr to svc_rdma_op_ctxt
Clean up: Move the ib_send_wr off the stack, and move common code
to post a Send Work Request into a helper.

This is a refactoring change only.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-04-25 17:25:54 -04:00
Chuck Lever
2be1fce95e xprtrdma: Remove rpcrdma_buffer::rb_pool
Since commit 1e465fd4ff ("xprtrdma: Replace send and receive
arrays"), this field is no longer used.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-04-25 16:12:35 -04:00
Chuck Lever
0031e47c76 xprtrdma: Squelch ENOBUFS warnings
When ro_map is out of buffers, that's not a permanent error, so
don't report a problem.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-04-25 16:12:33 -04:00
Chuck Lever
7d7fa9b550 xprtrdma: Annotate receive workqueue
Micro-optimize the receive workqueue by marking it's anchor "read-
mostly."

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-04-25 16:12:31 -04:00
Chuck Lever
56a6bd154d xprtrdma: Revert commit d0f36c46de
Device removal is now adequately supported. Pinning the underlying
device driver to prevent removal while an NFS mount is active is no
longer necessary.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-04-25 16:12:30 -04:00
Chuck Lever
a9b0e381ca xprtrdma: Restore transport after device removal
After a device removal, enable the transport connect worker to
restore normal operation if there is another device with
connectivity to the server.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-04-25 16:12:28 -04:00
Chuck Lever
1890896b4e xprtrdma: Refactor rpcrdma_ep_connect
I'm about to add another arm to

    if (ep->rep_connected != 0)

It will be cleaner to use a switch statement here. We'll be looking
for a couple of specific errnos, or "anything else," basically to
sort out the difference between a normal reconnect and recovery from
device removal.

This is a refactoring change only.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-04-25 16:12:27 -04:00
Chuck Lever
bebd031866 xprtrdma: Support unplugging an HCA from under an NFS mount
The device driver for the underlying physical device associated
with an RPC-over-RDMA transport can be removed while RPC-over-RDMA
transports are still in use (ie, while NFS filesystems are still
mounted and active). The IB core performs a connection event upcall
to request that consumers free all RDMA resources associated with
a transport.

There may be pending RPCs when this occurs. Care must be taken to
release associated resources without leaving references that can
trigger a subsequent crash if a signal or soft timeout occurs. We
rely on the caller of the transport's ->close method to ensure that
the previous RPC task has invoked xprt_release but the transport
remains write-locked.

A DEVICE_REMOVE upcall forces a disconnect then sleeps. When ->close
is invoked, it destroys the transport's H/W resources, then wakes
the upcall, which completes and allows the core driver unload to
continue.

BugLink: https://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=266
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-04-25 16:12:24 -04:00
Chuck Lever
91a10c5297 xprtrdma: Use same device when mapping or syncing DMA buffers
When the underlying device driver is reloaded, ia->ri_device will be
replaced. All cached copies of that device pointer have to be
updated as well.

Commit 54cbd6b0c6 ("xprtrdma: Delay DMA mapping Send and Receive
buffers") added the rg_device field to each regbuf. As part of
handling a device removal, rpcrdma_dma_unmap_regbuf is invoked on
all regbufs for a transport.

Simply calling rpcrdma_dma_map_regbuf for each Receive buffer after
the driver has been reloaded should reinitialize rg_device correctly
for every case except rpcrdma_wc_receive, which still uses
rpcrdma_rep::rr_device.

Ensure the same device that was used to map a Receive buffer is also
used to sync it in rpcrdma_wc_receive by using rg_device there
instead of rr_device.

This is the only use of rr_device, so it can be removed.

The use of regbufs in the send path is also updated, for
completeness.

Fixes: 54cbd6b0c6 ("xprtrdma: Delay DMA mapping Send and ... ")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-04-25 16:12:22 -04:00
Chuck Lever
fff09594ed xprtrdma: Refactor rpcrdma_ia_open()
In order to unload a device driver and reload it, xprtrdma will need
to close a transport's interface adapter, and then call
rpcrdma_ia_open again, possibly finding a different interface
adapter.

Make rpcrdma_ia_open safe to call on the same transport multiple
times.

This is a refactoring change only.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-04-25 16:12:20 -04:00
Chuck Lever
33849792cb xprtrdma: Detect unreachable NFS/RDMA servers more reliably
Current NFS clients rely on connection loss to determine when to
retransmit. In particular, for protocols like NFSv4, clients no
longer rely on RPC timeouts to drive retransmission: NFSv4 servers
are required to terminate a connection when they need a client to
retransmit pending RPCs.

When a server is no longer reachable, either because it has crashed
or because the network path has broken, the server cannot actively
terminate a connection. Thus NFS clients depend on transport-level
keepalive to determine when a connection must be replaced and
pending RPCs retransmitted.

However, RDMA RC connections do not have a native keepalive
mechanism. If an NFS/RDMA server crashes after a client has sent
RPCs successfully (an RC ACK has been received for all OTW RDMA
requests), there is no way for the client to know the connection is
moribund.

In addition, new RDMA requests are subject to the RPC-over-RDMA
credit limit. If the client has consumed all granted credits with
NFS traffic, it is not allowed to send another RDMA request until
the server replies. Thus it has no way to send a true keepalive when
the workload has already consumed all credits with pending RPCs.

To address this, forcibly disconnect a transport when an RPC times
out. This prevents moribund connections from stopping the
detection of failover or other configuration changes on the server.

Note that even if the connection is still good, retransmitting
any RPC will trigger a disconnect thanks to this logic in
xprt_rdma_send_request:

	/* Must suppress retransmit to maintain credits */
	if (req->rl_connect_cookie == xprt->connect_cookie)
		goto drop_connection;
	req->rl_connect_cookie = xprt->connect_cookie;

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-04-25 16:12:19 -04:00
Chuck Lever
9378b274e1 xprtrdma: Cancel refresh worker during buffer shutdown
Trying to create MRs while the transport is being torn down can
cause a crash.

Fixes: e2ac236c0b ("xprtrdma: Allocate MRs on demand")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-04-25 16:12:14 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
09c8b3d1d6 The restriction of NFSv4 to TCP went overboard and also broke the
backchannel; fix.  Also some minor refinements to the nfsd
 version-setting interface that we'd like to get fixed before release.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-4.11-1' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux

Pull nfsd fixes from Bruce Fields:
 "The restriction of NFSv4 to TCP went overboard and also broke the
  backchannel; fix.

  Also some minor refinements to the nfsd version-setting interface that
  we'd like to get fixed before release"

* tag 'nfsd-4.11-1' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
  svcrdma: set XPT_CONG_CTRL flag for bc xprt
  NFSD: fix nfsd_reset_versions for NFSv4.
  NFSD: fix nfsd_minorversion(.., NFSD_AVAIL)
  NFSD: further refinement of content of /proc/fs/nfsd/versions
  nfsd: map the ENOKEY to nfserr_perm for avoiding warning
  SUNRPC/backchanel: set XPT_CONG_CTRL flag for bc xprt
2017-04-01 10:43:37 -07:00
Chuck Lever
23abec20aa svcrdma: set XPT_CONG_CTRL flag for bc xprt
Same change as Kinglong Mee's fix for the TCP backchannel service.

Fixes: 5283b03ee5 ("nfs/nfsd/sunrpc: enforce transport...")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-03-28 21:25:55 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
8841b5f0cd NFS client fixes for 4.11
Stable Bugfixes:
 - Fix decrementing nrequests in NFS v4.2 COPY to fix kernel warnings
 - Prevent a double free in async nfs4_exchange_id()
 - Squelch a kbuild sparse complaint for xprtrdma
 
 Other Bugfixes:
 - Fix a typo (NFS_ATTR_FATTR_GROUP_NAME) that causes a memory leak
 - Fix a reference leak that causes kernel warnings
 - Make nfs4_cb_sv_ops static to fix a sparse warning
 - Respect a server's max size in CREATE_SESSION
 - Handle errors from nfs4_pnfs_ds_connect
 - Flexfiles layout shouldn't mark devices as unavailable
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.11-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client fixes from Anna Schumaker:
 "We have a handful of stable fixes to fix kernel warnings and other
  bugs that have been around for a while. We've also found a few other
  reference counting bugs and memory leaks since the initial 4.11 pull.

  Stable Bugfixes:
   - Fix decrementing nrequests in NFS v4.2 COPY to fix kernel warnings
   - Prevent a double free in async nfs4_exchange_id()
   - Squelch a kbuild sparse complaint for xprtrdma

  Other Bugfixes:
   - Fix a typo (NFS_ATTR_FATTR_GROUP_NAME) that causes a memory leak
   - Fix a reference leak that causes kernel warnings
   - Make nfs4_cb_sv_ops static to fix a sparse warning
   - Respect a server's max size in CREATE_SESSION
   - Handle errors from nfs4_pnfs_ds_connect
   - Flexfiles layout shouldn't mark devices as unavailable"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.11-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs:
  pNFS/flexfiles: never nfs4_mark_deviceid_unavailable
  pNFS: return status from nfs4_pnfs_ds_connect
  NFSv4.1 respect server's max size in CREATE_SESSION
  NFS prevent double free in async nfs4_exchange_id
  nfs: make nfs4_cb_sv_ops static
  xprtrdma: Squelch kbuild sparse complaint
  NFS: fix the fault nrequests decreasing for nfs_inode COPY
  NFSv4: fix a reference leak caused WARNING messages
  nfs4: fix a typo of NFS_ATTR_FATTR_GROUP_NAME
2017-03-17 14:16:22 -07:00