Commit Graph

101 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jan Höppner
9e12e54c7a s390/dasd: Handle out-of-space constraint
The storage server issues three different types of out-of-space messages
whenever the Extent Pool or Extent Repository space runs short. When a
configured warning watermark is reached, the physical space is
completeley exhausted, or the capacity constraints have been relieved, a
message is received.

A log entry for the sysadmin to react to is generated in any case. In
case the physical space is completely exhausted, sense data that reads
"no space left on device" is received. In this case, currently running
I/O will be blocked until space has either been released or added to the
extent pool, and a relieve message was received via an attention
interrupt.

Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2019-07-11 20:39:54 +02:00
Jan Höppner
a0610a8ad8 s390/dasd: Make dasd_setup_queue() a discipline function
ECKD, FBA, and the DIAG discipline use slightly different block layer
settings. In preparation of even more diverse queue settings, make
dasd_setup_queue() a discipline function.

Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2019-07-11 20:39:54 +02:00
Jan Höppner
91dc4a1975 s390/dasd: Add new ioctl to release space
Userspace tools might have the need to release space for Extent Space
Efficient (ESE) volumes when working with such a device.

Provide the necessarry interface for such a task by implementing a new
ioctl BIODASDRAS. The ioctl uses the format_data_t data structure for
data input:

typedef struct format_data_t {
        unsigned int start_unit;        /* from track */
        unsigned int stop_unit;         /* to track */
        unsigned int blksize;           /* sectorsize */
        unsigned int intensity;
} format_data_t;

If the intensity is set to 0x40, start_unit and stop_unit are ignored
and space for the entire volume is released. Otherwise, if intensity is
set to 0, the respective range is released (if possible).

Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2019-07-11 20:39:54 +02:00
Jan Höppner
bcf36768ea s390/dasd: Add dasd_sleep_on_queue_interruptible()
There is dasd_sleep_on() and dasd_sleep_on_interruptible() to start CCW
requests uninterruptible and interruptible. However, there is only
dasd_sleep_on_queue() to start requests from CCW queues uninterruptible.

Add dasd_sleep_on_queue_interruptible() to provide a way to start
requests from CCW queues interruptible. _dasd_sleep_on_queue() already
provides this functionality.

Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2019-07-11 20:39:54 +02:00
Jan Höppner
5e2b17e712 s390/dasd: Add dynamic formatting support for ESE volumes
A dynamic formatting is issued whenever a write request returns with
either a No Record Found error (Command Mode), Incorrect Length error
(Transport Mode), or File Protected error (Transport Mode). All three
cases mean that the tracks in question haven't been initialized in a
desired format yet.

The part of the volume that was tried to be written on is then formatted
and the original request is re-queued.

As the formatting will happen during normal I/O operations, it is quite
likely that there won't be any memory available to build the respective
request. Another two pages of memory are allocated per volume
specifically for the dynamic formatting.

The dasd_eckd_build_format() function is extended to make sure that the
original startdev is reused. Also, all formatting and format check
functions use the new memory pool exclusively now to reduce complexity.

Read operations will always return zero data when unformatted areas are
read.

Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2019-07-11 20:39:53 +02:00
Jan Höppner
c729696bcf s390/dasd: Recognise data for ESE volumes
In order to work with Extent Space Efficient (ESE) volumes, certain
viable information about those volumes and the corresponding extent
pool (such as extent size, configured space, allocated space, etc.) can
be provided.

Use the CCW commands Volume Storage Query and Logical Configuration
Query to receive detailed information about ESE volumes and the extent
pool respectively. These information are made accessible via internal
functions for subsequent users, and via sysfs attributes for userpsace
usage.

The new sysfs attributes reside in separate directories called capacity
and extent_pool.

attributes:
ese:
    0/1 depending on whether the volume is an ESE volume

Capacity related attributes:
space_allocated:
    Space currently allocated by the volume (in cyl)
space_configured:
    Remaining space in the extent pool (in cyl)
logical_capacity:
    The entire addressable space for this volume (in cyl)

Extent Pool related attributes:
pool_id:
    ID of the extent pool the volume in question resides in
pool_oos:
    Extent pool is out-of-space
extent_size:
    Size of a single extent in this pool
cap_at_warnlevel
    Extent pool capacity at warn level
warn_threshold:
    Threshold at which percentage of remaining extent pool space a
    warning message is issued

Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2019-07-11 20:39:53 +02:00
Stefan Haberland
3284da34a8 s390/dasd: reduce the default queue depth and nr of hardware queues
Reduce the default values for the number of hardware queues and queue depth
to significantly reduce the memory footprint of a DASD device.
The memory consumption per DASD device reduces from approximately 40MB to
approximately 1.5MB.

This is necessary to build systems with a large number of DASD devices and
a reasonable amount of memory.
Performance measurements showed that good performance results are possible
with the new default values even on systems with lots of CPUs and lots of
alias devices.

Fixes: e443343e50 ("s390/dasd: blk-mq conversion")
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-07-02 11:22:41 +02:00
Sebastian Ott
ec530174c4 s390/dasd: only use preallocated requests
Change the remaining users of dasd_kmalloc_request to use
preallocated memory and remove this function.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-06-12 15:14:31 +02:00
Sebastian Ott
61d3883210 s390/dasd: reshuffle struct dasd_ccw_req
Move some members of struct dasd_ccw_req to get rid of padding
bytes. This saves 16 bytes per dasd request.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-06-12 15:14:30 +02:00
Sebastian Ott
d8a72d414b s390/dasd: remove dasd_kmalloc_set_cda
There is no user of this function. Just remove it.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-06-12 15:14:22 +02:00
Sebastian Ott
c5205f2ff2 s390/dasd: move dasd_ccw_req to per request data
Let the block layer allocate per request data to store
struct dasd_ccw_req. We still need extra preallocated
memory for usage by ccw programs (which vary in length)
and for requests which don't originate from the block
layer.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180530074130.GA6927@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-06-12 15:14:19 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann
bd7a9b3757 s390/dasd: remove 'struct timespec' usage
getnstimeofday() and timespec are deprecated since they can
overflow on 32-bit architectures. This simply changes to the
explicitly typed timespec64 version that doesn't have that
problem.

It would be nice to also convert to monotonic timestamps
and call ktime_get_ts64() rather than ktime_get_real_ts64(),
but that would be a user-visible change.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-12-05 07:51:08 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
d60a540ac5 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 updates from Heiko Carstens:
 "Since Martin is on vacation you get the s390 pull request for the
  v4.15 merge window this time from me.

  Besides a lot of cleanups and bug fixes these are the most important
  changes:

   - a new regset for runtime instrumentation registers

   - hardware accelerated AES-GCM support for the aes_s390 module

   - support for the new CEX6S crypto cards

   - support for FORTIFY_SOURCE

   - addition of missing z13 and new z14 instructions to the in-kernel
     disassembler

   - generate opcode tables for the in-kernel disassembler out of a
     simple text file instead of having to manually maintain those
     tables

   - fast memset16, memset32 and memset64 implementations

   - removal of named saved segment support

   - hardware counter support for z14

   - queued spinlocks and queued rwlocks implementations for s390

   - use the stack_depth tracking feature for s390 BPF JIT

   - a new s390_sthyi system call which emulates the sthyi (store
     hypervisor information) instruction

   - removal of the old KVM virtio transport

   - an s390 specific CPU alternatives implementation which is used in
     the new spinlock code"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (88 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: add virtio-ccw.h to virtio/s390 section
  s390/noexec: execute kexec datamover without DAT
  s390: fix transactional execution control register handling
  s390/bpf: take advantage of stack_depth tracking
  s390: simplify transactional execution elf hwcap handling
  s390/zcrypt: Rework struct ap_qact_ap_info.
  s390/virtio: remove unused header file kvm_virtio.h
  s390: avoid undefined behaviour
  s390/disassembler: generate opcode tables from text file
  s390/disassembler: remove insn_to_mnemonic()
  s390/dasd: avoid calling do_gettimeofday()
  s390: vfio-ccw: Do not attempt to free no-op, test and tic cda.
  s390: remove named saved segment support
  s390/archrandom: Reconsider s390 arch random implementation
  s390/pci: do not require AIS facility
  s390/qdio: sanitize put_indicator
  s390/qdio: use atomic_cmpxchg
  s390/nmi: avoid using long-displacement facility
  s390: pass endianness info to sparse
  s390/decompressor: remove informational messages
  ...
2017-11-13 11:47:01 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Sebastian Ott
76b3b62ade s390/dasd: remove unused debug macros
Get rid of unused wrapper macros around debug_sprintf_exception.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-10-18 14:11:26 +02:00
Stefan Haberland
e443343e50 s390/dasd: blk-mq conversion
Use new blk-mq interfaces. Use multiple queues and also use the block
layer complete helper that finish the IO on the CPU that initiated it.

Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-09-08 15:31:08 +02:00
Jan Höppner
28b841b3a7 s390/dasd: Add discard support for FBA devices
The z/VM hypervisor provides virtual disks (VDISK) which are backed by
main memory of the hypervisor. Those devices are seen as DASD FBA disks
within the Linux guest.

Whenever data is written to such a device, memory is allocated
on-the-fly by z/VM accordingly. This memory, however, is not being freed
if data on the device is deleted by the guest OS.

In order to make memory usable after deletion again, add discard support
to the FBA discipline.

While at it, update comments regarding the DASD_FEATURE_* flags.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-08-29 16:31:26 +02:00
Jan Höppner
7bf76f0169 s390/dasd: Change unsigned long long to unsigned long
Unsigned long long and unsigned long were different in size for 31-bit.
For 64-bit the size for both datatypes is 8 Bytes and since the support
for 31-bit is long gone we can clean up a little and change everything
to unsigned long.
Change get_phys_clock() along the way to accept unsigned long as well so
that the DASD code can be consistent.

Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-08-23 13:31:51 +02:00
Stefan Haberland
d2907225cf s390/dasd: add average request times to dasd statistics
Add average times to the DASD statistics interface.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-08-23 13:31:46 +02:00
Stefan Haberland
ab24fbd35a s390/dasd: suppress command reject error for query host access command
On some z/VM systems the query host access command is not supported for
temp disks, though the corresponding feature code is set.
This does not have any impact beside that the information is not available.
Suppress the full blown command reject error messages to not confuse the
user. The error is still logged in the s390dbf.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-03-28 16:54:28 +02:00
Jan Höppner
3b1bea0127 s390/dasd: Improve parameter list parsing
The function dasd_busid() still uses simple_strtoul() to convert a
string to an integer value. This function is obsolete for quite some
time already and should be replaced.

The whole parameter parsing semantic still relies somewhat on the fact,
that simple_strtoul() parses a string containing literals without
complains and just returns the parsed integer value plus the residual
string. kstrtoint(), however, would return -EINVAL in such a case.
Since we want to get rid of simple_strtoul() and now have a nice dasd[]
containing only single elements, we can clean up and simplify a few
things.

Replace simple_strtoul() with kstrtouint(), improve and simplify the
overall parameter parsing by the following:
- instead of residual strings return proper error codes
- remove dasd_parse_next_element() and decide directly what sort of
  element is being parsed
- if we parse a device or a range of devices, split that element into
  separate bits with a new function
- remove warning about invalid ending as it doesn't apply anymore
- annotate all parsing functions and data that can be freed after
  initialisation with __init and __initdata respectively
- clean up bits and pieces while at it

Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-01-31 10:46:32 +01:00
Stefan Haberland
a521b048bc s390/dasd: channel path aware error recovery
With this feature, the DASD device driver more robustly handles DASDs
that are attached via multiple channel paths and are subject to
constant Interface-Control-Checks (IFCCs) and Channel-Control-Checks
(CCCs) or loss of High-Performance-FICON (HPF) functionality on one or
more of these paths.

If a channel path does not work correctly, it is removed from normal
operation as long as other channel paths are available. All extended
error recovery states can be queried and reset via user space
interfaces.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-12-12 12:05:03 +01:00
Stefan Haberland
c93461515a s390/dasd: extend dasd path handling
Store flags and path_data per channel path.
Implement get/set functions for various path masks.
The patch does not add functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-12-12 12:04:37 +01:00
Stefan Haberland
c020d722b1 s390/dasd: fix panic during offline processing
A DASD device consists of the device itself and a discipline with a
corresponding private structure. These fields are set up during online
processing right after the device is created and before it is processed by
the state machine and made available for I/O.
During offline processing the discipline pointer and the private data gets
freed within the state machine and without protection of the existing
reference count. This might lead to a kernel panic because a function might
have taken a device reference and accesses the discipline pointer and/or
private data of the device while this is already freed.

Fix by freeing the discipline pointer and the private data after ensuring
that there is no reference to the device left.

Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-09-26 16:45:29 +02:00
Jan Höppner
8fd575200d s390/dasd: Add new ioctl BIODASDCHECKFMT
Implement new DASD IOCTL BIODASDCHECKFMT to check a range of tracks on a
DASD volume for correct formatting. The following characteristics are
checked:
- Block size
- ECKD key length
- ECKD record ID
- Number of records per track

Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-04-15 18:16:39 +02:00
Stefan Haberland
5a3b7b1128 s390/dasd: add query host access to volume support
With this feature, applications can query if a DASD volume is online
to another operating system instances by checking the online status of
all attached hosts from the storage server.

Reviewed-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-04-15 18:16:37 +02:00
Stefan Haberland
59a9ed5f87 s390/dasd: reorder lcu and device lock
Reorder lcu and device lock to get rid of the error-prone trylock
mechanism.

The locking order is lcu lock -> device lock.
This protects against changes to the lcu device lists and enables us
to iterate over the devices, take the cdev lock and make changes to
the device structures.

The complicated part is the summary unit check handler that gets an
interrupt on one device of the lcu that leads to structural changes of
the whole lcu itself. This work needs to be done even if devices on
the lcu disappear. So a device independent worker is used.
The old approach tried to update some lcu structures and set up the
lcu worker in the interrupt context with the device lock held.
But this forced the lock order "cdev lock -> lcu lock" that made it
hard to have the lcu lock held and iterate over all devices and change
them.

The new approach is to schedule a device specific worker that gets
out of the interrupt context and rid of the device lock for summary
unit checks. This worker is able to take the lcu lock and schedule the
lcu worker that updates all devices. The time between interrupt and
worker execution is no problem because the devices in the lcu reject
all I/O in this time with an appropriate error. The dasd driver can
deal with this situation and re-drive the I/O later on.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-03-17 13:18:25 +01:00
Sebastian Ott
543691a4e1 s390/dasd: remove casts to dasd_*_private
Convert dasd_device.private to be a void pointer to get
rid of a lot of explicit casts.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-03-07 13:12:02 +01:00
Jan Höppner
46d1c03c82 s390/dasd: Improve dasd format code
- Make sure a calling function can rely on data in fdata by resetting to
  its initial values
- Move special treatment for track 0 and 1 to dasd_eckd_build_format
- Replace dangerous backward goto with a loop logic
- Add define for number that specifies the maximum amount of CCWs per
  request and is used for format_step calculation
- Remove unused variable

Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-03-07 13:11:56 +01:00
Stefan Haberland
1eb38023dd s390/dasd: fix failing path verification
DASD path verification requires the usage of sleep_on_immediatly to
ensure that no other I/O request is blocking the recovery of
disconnected devices. But two concurrent path verification workers for
the same device may kill each others requests due to the usage of the
immediate sleep_on function. This may lead to unsuccessful path
verifications.

Prevent that two parallel path verification workers conflict with
each other by implementing a device flag signalling a already running
worker.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-08-09 21:07:41 +02:00
Sebastian Ott
6765cc2ac6 s390/dasd: cleanup profiling
The dasd driver has a lot of duplicated code to handle
dasd_global_profile. With this patch we use the same code for the
global and the per device profiling data. Note that dasd_stats_write
had to change slightly to maintain some odd differences between
A) per device and global profile and B) proc and sysfs interface
usage.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-01-29 09:19:29 +01:00
Sebastian Ott
8ea55c95c3 s390/dasd: add locking for global_profile access
Access to DASDs global statistics is done without locking which
can lead to inconsistent data. Add locking to fix this. Also move
the relevant structs in a global dasd_profile struct.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-01-29 09:19:27 +01:00
Stefan Haberland
5db8440c36 s390/dasd: add support for control unit initiated reconfiguration
Add support for Control Unit Initiated Reconfiguration (CUIR) to
Linux, a storage server interface to reconcile concurrent hardware
changes between storage and host.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2014-10-09 09:13:54 +02:00
Stefan Haberland
a94fa15429 s390/dasd: fix camel case
Rename enable_PAV to enable_pav.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2014-08-01 11:16:18 +02:00
Stefan Haberland
29b8dd9d42 dasd: fix error recovery for alias devices during format
Kernel panic or a hanging device during format if an alias device is
set offline or I/O errors occur.

Omit the error recovery procedure for alias devices and do retries on
the base device with full erp.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2014-07-22 09:26:23 +02:00
Stefan Haberland
daa991bf30 dasd: use aliases for formatted devices during format
Formatting of a previously formatted device is slower than newly
format a device when alias devices are available.
For already formatted devices the alias devices are not used for
formatting.

Fix the alias handling for already formatted devices.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2014-07-22 09:26:21 +02:00
Hannes Reinecke
5ea34a0142 s390/dasd: Fail all requests when DASD_FLAG_ABORTIO is set
Whenever a DASD request encounters a timeout we might
need to abort all outstanding requests on this or
even other devices.

This is especially useful if one wants to fail all
devices on one side of a RAID10 configuration, even
though only one device exhibited an error.

To handle this I've introduced a new device flag
DASD_FLAG_ABORTIO.
This flag is evaluated in __dasd_process_request_queue()
and will invoke blk_abort_request() for all
outstanding requests with DASD_CQR_FLAGS_FAILFAST set.
This will cause any of these requests to be aborted
immediately if the blk_timeout function is activated.

The DASD_FLAG_ABORTIO is also evaluated in
__dasd_process_request_queue to abort all
new request which would have the
DASD_CQR_FLAGS_FAILFAST bit set.

The flag can be set with the new ioctls 'BIODASDABORTIO'
and removed with 'BIODASDALLOWIO'.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2013-07-01 17:31:26 +02:00
Hannes Reinecke
3d71ad3216 s390/dasd: Add 'timeout' attribute
This patch adds a 'timeout' attibute to the DASD driver.
When set to non-zero, the blk_timeout function will
be enabled with the timeout specified in the attribute.
Setting 'timeout' to '0' will disable block timeouts.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2013-07-01 17:31:25 +02:00
Hannes Reinecke
1f1ee9ad6b s390/dasd: make number of retries configurable
Instead of having the number of retries hard-coded in the various
functions we should be using a default retry value, which can
be modified via sysfs.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2013-07-01 17:31:17 +02:00
Stefan Haberland
d42e17129b s390/dasd: improve speed of dasdfmt
Reorganize format IO requests and enable usage of PAV.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2013-04-17 14:07:34 +02:00
Stefan Haberland
d07dc5d8ab s390/dasd: add safe offline interface
The regular behavior of the DASD device driver when setting a device
offline is to return all outstanding I/O as failed. This behavior is
different from that of other System z operating systems and may lead
to unexpected data loss. Adding an explicit 'safe' offline function
will allow customers to use DASDs in the way they expect them to work.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-11-30 15:40:44 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
a53c8fab3f s390/comments: unify copyright messages and remove file names
Remove the file name from the comment at top of many files. In most
cases the file name was wrong anyway, so it's rather pointless.

Also unify the IBM copyright statement. We did have a lot of sightly
different statements and wanted to change them one after another
whenever a file gets touched. However that never happened. Instead
people start to take the old/"wrong" statements to use as a template
for new files.
So unify all of them in one go.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2012-07-20 11:15:04 +02:00
Stefan Haberland
4679e8933a s390/dasd: add shutdown action
Add a mechanism to wait for outstanding IO during shutdown.
Schedule the block_bh and device_bh and wait until our request queues
are empty.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2012-07-16 10:52:50 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
da477737c5 s390/headers: remove #ifdef __KERNEL__ from not exported headers
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-05-24 10:10:05 +02:00
Stefan Haberland
f163303163 [S390] dasd: revalidate server for new pathgroup
If a pathgroup is established we get an event and have to revalidate
the server to propagate supported features like PAV and enable them.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-01-18 18:03:42 +01:00
Stefan Haberland
c8d1c0ff84 [S390] dasd: prevent path verification before resume
Mark the device as suspended and delay execution of the path
verification worker to prevent mix-up.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2011-10-30 15:16:45 +01:00
Stefan Haberland
5915a873fc [S390] dasd: re-initialize read_conf buffer for retries
The buffer for read configuration data has to be initialized with an
EBCDIC string to show support for extended UIDs to z/VM.
If this read configuration data CQR needs to be retried, the buffer
may have changed in between. So re-initialize the buffer to get a
correct extended UID under z/VM.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2011-10-30 15:16:44 +01:00
Stefan Weinhuber
4fa52aa7a8 [S390] dasd: add enhanced DASD statistics interface
This patch extends the DASD statistics to allow for a more detailed
analysis of DASD I/O operations. In particular we want the statistics
to provide answers to the following questions:
- How many requests used a PAV alias?
- How many requests used High Performance FICON?
- How do read request perform versus write requests?

The existing DASD statistics interface has several shortcomings
- The interface for global data is a formatted text table in procfs
  (/proc/dasd/statistics). The layout is meant for human readers and
  is not to easy to parse. If values get to large for the table
  layout, they get scaled down.
- The statistics which are collected per block device can be
  accessed via an ioctl interface, which can only be extended by
  defining a new ioctl.
- There is no statistics interface for individual PAV base and alias
  devices.

To overcome theses shortcomings we create a new DASD statistics
interface in debugfs. This interface will contain one entry for global
data, one per DASD block device, and one per DASD base and alias
device. Each file contains the statistic data in easy to parse
name/value and name/array pairs. The existing interfaces will remain
functional, but they will not be extended.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2011-07-24 10:48:23 +02:00
Stefan Weinhuber
65f8da4759 [S390] dasd: fix race between open and offline
The dasd_open function uses the private_data pointer of the gendisk to
find the dasd_block structure that matches the gendisk. When a DASD
device is set offline, we set the private_data pointer of the gendisk
to NULL and later remove the dasd_block structure, but there is still
a small race window, in which dasd_open could first read a pointer
from the private_data field and then try to use it, after the structure
has already been freed.
To close this race window, we will store a pointer to the dasd_devmap
structure of the base device in the private_data field. The devmap
entries are not deleted, and we already have proper locking and
reference counting in place, so that we can safely get from a devmap
pointer to the dasd_device and dasd_block structures of the device.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2011-04-20 10:15:43 +02:00
Stefan Weinhuber
5a27e60dec [S390] dasd: Improve handling of stolen DASD reservation
If a DASD device has been reserved by a Linux system, and later
this reservation is ‘stolen’ by a second system by means of an
unconditional reserve, then the first system receives a
notification about this fact. With this patch such an event can
be either ignored, as before, or it can be used to let the device
fail all I/O request, so that the device will not block anymore.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2011-01-05 12:47:30 +01:00