When arp is off on a device, and ioctl(SIOCGARP) is queried,
a buggy answer is given with MAC address of the device, instead
of the mac address of the destination/gateway.
We filter out NUD_NOARP neighbours for /proc/net/arp,
we must do the same for SIOCGARP ioctl.
Tested:
lpaa23:~# ./arp 10.246.7.190
MAC=00:01:e8:22:cb:1d // correct answer
lpaa23:~# ip link set dev eth0 arp off
lpaa23:~# cat /proc/net/arp # check arp table is now 'empty'
IP address HW type Flags HW address Mask Device
lpaa23:~# ./arp 10.246.7.190
MAC=00:1a:11:c3:0d:7f // buggy answer before patch (this is eth0 mac)
After patch :
lpaa23:~# ip link set dev eth0 arp off
lpaa23:~# ./arp 10.246.7.190
ioctl(SIOCGARP) failed: No such device or address
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Vytautas Valancius <valas@google.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This notification causes the FIB to be updated, which is not needed
because the address already exists, and more importantly it may undo
intentional changes that were made to the FIB after the address was
originally added. (As a point of comparison, when an address becomes
deprecated because its preferred lifetime expired, a notification on
this chain is not generated.)
The motivation for this commit is fixing an incompatibility between
DHCP clients which set and update the address lifetime according to
the lease, and a commercial VPN client which replaces kernel routes
in a way that outbound traffic is sent only through the tunnel (and
disconnects if any further route changes are detected via netlink).
Signed-off-by: David Ward <david.ward@ll.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It was reported that update_suffix was taking a long time on systems where
a large number of leaves were attached to a single node. As it turns out
fib_table_flush was calling update_suffix for each leaf that didn't have all
of the aliases stripped from it. As a result, on this large node removing
one leaf would result in us calling update_suffix for every other leaf on
the node.
The fix is to just remove the calls to leaf_pull_suffix since they are
redundant as we already have a call in resize that will go through and
update the suffix length for the node before we exit out of
fib_table_flush or fib_table_flush_external.
Reported-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Tested-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently, tcp_recvmsg enters a busy loop in sk_wait_data if called
with flags = MSG_WAITALL | MSG_PEEK.
sk_wait_data waits for sk_receive_queue not empty, but in this case,
the receive queue is not empty, but does not contain any skb that we
can use.
Add a "last skb seen on receive queue" argument to sk_wait_data, so
that it sleeps until the receive queue has new skbs.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=99461
Link: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=18493
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1205258
Reported-by: Enrico Scholz <rh-bugzilla@ensc.de>
Reported-by: Dan Searle <dan@censornet.com>
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We can simply remove the INET_FRAG_EVICTED flag to avoid all the flags
race conditions with the evictor and use a participation test for the
evictor list, when we're at that point (after inet_frag_kill) in the
timer there're 2 possible cases:
1. The evictor added the entry to its evictor list while the timer was
waiting for the chainlock
or
2. The timer unchained the entry and the evictor won't see it
In both cases we should be able to see list_evictor correctly due
to the sync on the chainlock.
Joint work with Florian Westphal.
Tested-by: Frank Schreuder <fschreuder@transip.nl>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Frank reports 'NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup' errors when
load is high. Instead of (potentially) unbounded restarts of the
eviction process, just skip to the next entry.
One caveat is that, when a netns is exiting, a timer may still be running
by the time inet_evict_bucket returns.
We use the frag memory accounting to wait for outstanding timers,
so that when we free the percpu counter we can be sure no running
timer will trip over it.
Reported-and-tested-by: Frank Schreuder <fschreuder@transip.nl>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Followup patch will call it after inet_frag_queue was freed, so q->net
doesn't work anymore (but netf = q->net; free(q); mem_limit(netf) would).
Tested-by: Frank Schreuder <fschreuder@transip.nl>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
commit 65ba1f1ec0 ("inet: frags: fix a race between inet_evict_bucket
and inet_frag_kill") describes the bug, but the fix doesn't work reliably.
Problem is that ->flags member can be set on other cpu without chainlock
being held by that task, i.e. the RMW-Cycle can clear INET_FRAG_EVICTED
bit after we put the element on the evictor private list.
We can crash when walking the 'private' evictor list since an element can
be deleted from list underneath the evictor.
Join work with Nikolay Alexandrov.
Fixes: b13d3cbfb8 ("inet: frag: move eviction of queues to work queue")
Reported-by: Johan Schuijt <johan@transip.nl>
Tested-by: Frank Schreuder <fschreuder@transip.nl>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Alexandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
fib_select_default considers alternative routes only when
res->fi is for the first alias in res->fa_head. In the
common case this can happen only when the initial lookup
matches the first alias with highest TOS value. This
prevents the alternative routes to require specific TOS.
This patch solves the problem as follows:
- routes that require specific TOS should be returned by
fib_select_default only when TOS matches, as already done
in fib_table_lookup. This rule implies that depending on the
TOS we can have many different lists of alternative gateways
and we have to keep the last used gateway (fa_default) in first
alias for the TOS instead of using single tb_default value.
- as the aliases are ordered by many keys (TOS desc,
fib_priority asc), we restrict the possible results to
routes with matching TOS and lowest metric (fib_priority)
and routes that match any TOS, again with lowest metric.
For example, packet with TOS 8 can not use gw3 (not lowest
metric), gw4 (different TOS) and gw6 (not lowest metric),
all other gateways can be used:
tos 8 via gw1 metric 2 <--- res->fa_head and res->fi
tos 8 via gw2 metric 2
tos 8 via gw3 metric 3
tos 4 via gw4
tos 0 via gw5
tos 0 via gw6 metric 1
Reported-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net>
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
fib_trie starting from 4.1 can link fib aliases from
different prefixes in same list. Make sure the alternative
gateways are in same table and for same prefix (0) by
checking tb_id and fa_slen.
Fixes: 79e5ad2ceb ("fib_trie: Remove leaf_info")
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Andrew Morton reported following warning on one ARM build
with gcc-4.4 :
net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c: In function 'inet_ehash_locks_alloc':
net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c:617: warning: division by zero
Even guarded with a test on sizeof(spinlock_t), compiler does not
like current construct on a !CONFIG_SMP build.
Remove the warning by using a temporary variable.
Fixes: 095dc8e0c3 ("tcp: fix/cleanup inet_ehash_locks_alloc()")
Reported-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When ip_frag_queue() computes positions, it assumes that the passed
sk_buff does not contain L2 headers.
However, when PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_DEFRAG is used, IP reassembly
functions can be called on outgoing packets that contain L2 headers.
Also, IPv4 checksum is not corrected after reassembly.
Fixes: 7736d33f42 ("packet: Add pre-defragmentation support for ipv4 fanouts.")
Signed-off-by: Edward Hyunkoo Jee <edjee@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Cc: Jerry Chu <hkchu@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ip6_datagram_connect() is doing a lot of socket changes without
socket being locked.
This looks wrong, at least for udp_lib_rehash() which could corrupt
lists because of concurrent udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash accesses.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently F-RTO may repeatedly send new data packets on non-recurring
timeouts in CA_Loss mode. This is a bug because F-RTO (RFC5682)
should only be used on either new recovery or recurring timeouts.
This exacerbates the recovery progress during frequent timeout &
repair, because we prioritize sending new data packets instead of
repairing the holes when the bandwidth is already scarce.
Fix it by correcting the test of a new recovery episode.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Reconsidering my commit 20462155 "net: inet_diag: export IPV6_V6ONLY
sockopt", I am not happy with the limitations it causes for socket
analysing code in userspace. Exporting the value only if it is set makes
it hard for userspace to decide whether the option is not set or the
kernel does not support exporting the option at all.
>From an auditor's perspective, the interesting question for listening
AF_INET6 sockets is: "Does it NOT have IPV6_V6ONLY set?" Because it is
the unexpected case. This patch allows to answer this question reliably.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter fixes for net
The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for your net tree. This batch
mostly comes with patches to address fallout from the previous merge window
cycle, they are:
1) Use entry->state.hook_list from nf_queue() instead of the global nf_hooks
which is not valid when used from NFPROTO_NETDEV, this should cause no
problems though since we have no userspace queueing for that family, but
let's fix this now for the sake of correctness. Patch from Eric W. Biederman.
2) Fix compilation breakage in bridge netfilter if CONFIG_NF_DEFRAG_IPV4 is not
set, from Bernhard Thaler.
3) Use percpu jumpstack in arptables too, now that there's a single copy of the
rule blob we can't store the return address there anymore. Patch from
Florian Westphal.
4) Fix a skb leak in the xmit path of bridge netfilter, problem there since
2.6.37 although it should be not possible to hit invalid traffic there, also
from Florian.
5) Eric Leblond reports that when loading a large ruleset with many missing
modules after a fresh boot, nf_tables can take long time commit it. Fix this
by processing the full batch until the end, even on missing modules, then
abort only once and restart processing.
6) Add bridge netfilter files to the MAINTAINER files.
7) Fix a net_device refcount leak in the new IPV6 bridge netfilter code, from
Julien Grall.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This kernel patch exports the value of the new
ignore_routes_with_linkdown via netconf.
v2: changes to notify userspace via netlink when sysctl values change
and proposed for 'net' since this could be considered a bugfix
Signed-off-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@cumulusnetworks.com>
Suggested-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Frag needed should be sent only if the inner header asked
to not fragment. Currently fragmentation is broken if the
tunnel has df set, but df was not asked in the original
packet. The tunnel's df needs to be still checked to update
internally the pmtu cache.
Commit 23a3647bc4 broke it, and this commit fixes
the ipv4 df check back to the way it was.
Fixes: 23a3647bc4 ("ip_tunnels: Use skb-len to PMTU check.")
Cc: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Timo Teräs <timo.teras@iki.fi>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=KDJO
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'module_init-alternate_initcall-v4.1-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux
Pull module_init replacement part two from Paul Gortmaker:
"Replace module_init with appropriate alternate initcall in non
modules.
This series converts non-modular code that is using the module_init()
call to hook itself into the system to instead use one of our
alternate priority initcalls.
Unlike the previous series that used device_initcall and hence was a
runtime no-op, these commits change to one of the alternate initcalls,
because (a) we have them and (b) it seems like the right thing to do.
For example, it would seem logical to use arch_initcall for arch
specific setup code and fs_initcall for filesystem setup code.
This does mean however, that changes in the init ordering will be
taking place, and so there is a small risk that some kind of implicit
init ordering issue may lie uncovered. But I think it is still better
to give these ones sensible priorities than to just assign them all to
device_initcall in order to exactly preserve the old ordering.
Thad said, we have already made similar changes in core kernel code in
commit c96d6660dc ("kernel: audit/fix non-modular users of
module_init in core code") without any regressions reported, so this
type of change isn't without precedent. It has also got the same
local testing and linux-next coverage as all the other pull requests
that I'm sending for this merge window have got.
Once again, there is an unused module_exit function removal that shows
up as an outlier upon casual inspection of the diffstat"
* tag 'module_init-alternate_initcall-v4.1-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux:
x86: perf_event_intel_pt.c: use arch_initcall to hook in enabling
x86: perf_event_intel_bts.c: use arch_initcall to hook in enabling
mm/page_owner.c: use late_initcall to hook in enabling
lib/list_sort: use late_initcall to hook in self tests
arm: use subsys_initcall in non-modular pl320 IPC code
powerpc: don't use module_init for non-modular core hugetlb code
powerpc: use subsys_initcall for Freescale Local Bus
x86: don't use module_init for non-modular core bootflag code
netfilter: don't use module_init/exit in core IPV4 code
fs/notify: don't use module_init for non-modular inotify_user code
mm: replace module_init usages with subsys_initcall in nommu.c
commit 482cfc3185 ("netfilter: xtables: avoid percpu ruleset duplication")
Unlike ip and ip6tables, arp tables were never converted to use the percpu
jump stack.
It still uses the rule blob to store return address, which isn't safe
anymore since we now share this blob among all processors.
Because there is no TEE support for arptables, we don't need to cope
with reentrancy, so we can use loocal variable to hold stack offset.
Fixes: 482cfc3185 ("netfilter: xtables: avoid percpu ruleset duplication")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
1) Add TX fast path in mac80211, from Johannes Berg.
2) Add TSO/GRO support to ibmveth, from Thomas Falcon
3) Move away from cached routes in ipv6, just like ipv4, from Martin
KaFai Lau.
4) Lots of new rhashtable tests, from Thomas Graf.
5) Run ingress qdisc lockless, from Alexei Starovoitov.
6) Allow servers to fetch TCP packet headers for SYN packets of new
connections, for fingerprinting. From Eric Dumazet.
7) Add mode parameter to pktgen, for testing receive. From Alexei
Starovoitov.
8) Cache access optimizations via simplifications of build_skb(), from
Alexander Duyck.
9) Move page frag allocator under mm/, also from Alexander.
10) Add xmit_more support to hv_netvsc, from KY Srinivasan.
11) Add a counter guard in case we try to perform endless reclassify
loops in the packet scheduler.
12) Extern flow dissector to be programmable and use it in new "Flower"
classifier. From Jiri Pirko.
13) AF_PACKET fanout rollover fixes, performance improvements, and new
statistics. From Willem de Bruijn.
14) Add netdev driver for GENEVE tunnels, from John W Linville.
15) Add ingress netfilter hooks and filtering, from Pablo Neira Ayuso.
16) Fix handling of epoll edge triggers in TCP, from Eric Dumazet.
17) Add an ECN retry fallback for the initial TCP handshake, from Daniel
Borkmann.
18) Add tail call support to BPF, from Alexei Starovoitov.
19) Add several pktgen helper scripts, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer.
20) Add zerocopy support to AF_UNIX, from Hannes Frederic Sowa.
21) Favor even port numbers for allocation to connect() requests, and
odd port numbers for bind(0), in an effort to help avoid
ip_local_port_range exhaustion. From Eric Dumazet.
22) Add Cavium ThunderX driver, from Sunil Goutham.
23) Allow bpf programs to access skb_iif and dev->ifindex SKB metadata,
from Alexei Starovoitov.
24) Add support for T6 chips in cxgb4vf driver, from Hariprasad Shenai.
25) Double TCP Small Queues default to 256K to accomodate situations
like the XEN driver and wireless aggregation. From Wei Liu.
26) Add more entropy inputs to flow dissector, from Tom Herbert.
27) Add CDG congestion control algorithm to TCP, from Kenneth Klette
Jonassen.
28) Convert ipset over to RCU locking, from Jozsef Kadlecsik.
29) Track and act upon link status of ipv4 route nexthops, from Andy
Gospodarek.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1670 commits)
bridge: vlan: flush the dynamically learned entries on port vlan delete
bridge: multicast: add a comment to br_port_state_selection about blocking state
net: inet_diag: export IPV6_V6ONLY sockopt
stmmac: troubleshoot unexpected bits in des0 & des1
net: ipv4 sysctl option to ignore routes when nexthop link is down
net: track link-status of ipv4 nexthops
net: switchdev: ignore unsupported bridge flags
net: Cavium: Fix MAC address setting in shutdown state
drivers: net: xgene: fix for ACPI support without ACPI
ip: report the original address of ICMP messages
net/mlx5e: Prefetch skb data on RX
net/mlx5e: Pop cq outside mlx5e_get_cqe
net/mlx5e: Remove mlx5e_cq.sqrq back-pointer
net/mlx5e: Remove extra spaces
net/mlx5e: Avoid TX CQE generation if more xmit packets expected
net/mlx5e: Avoid redundant dev_kfree_skb() upon NOP completion
net/mlx5e: Remove re-assignment of wq type in mlx5e_enable_rq()
net/mlx5e: Use skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs rather than counting them
net/mlx5e: Static mapping of netdev priv resources to/from netdev TX queues
net/mlx4_en: Use HW counters for rx/tx bytes/packets in PF device
...
Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/main.c
net/packet/af_packet.c
Both conflicts were cases of simple overlapping changes.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
For AF_INET6 sockets, the value of struct ipv6_pinfo.ipv6only is
exported to userspace. It indicates whether a socket bound to in6addr_any
listens on IPv4 as well as IPv6. Since the socket is natively IPv6, it is not
listed by e.g. 'ss -l -4'.
This patch is accompanied by an appropriate one for iproute2 to enable
the additional information in 'ss -e'.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This feature is only enabled with the new per-interface or ipv4 global
sysctls called 'ignore_routes_with_linkdown'.
net.ipv4.conf.all.ignore_routes_with_linkdown = 0
net.ipv4.conf.default.ignore_routes_with_linkdown = 0
net.ipv4.conf.lo.ignore_routes_with_linkdown = 0
...
When the above sysctls are set, will report to userspace that a route is
dead and will no longer resolve to this nexthop when performing a fib
lookup. This will signal to userspace that the route will not be
selected. The signalling of a RTNH_F_DEAD is only passed to userspace
if the sysctl is enabled and link is down. This was done as without it
the netlink listeners would have no idea whether or not a nexthop would
be selected. The kernel only sets RTNH_F_DEAD internally if the
interface has IFF_UP cleared.
With the new sysctl set, the following behavior can be observed
(interface p8p1 is link-down):
default via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1
10.0.5.0/24 dev p9p1 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.5.15
70.0.0.0/24 dev p7p1 proto kernel scope link src 70.0.0.1
80.0.0.0/24 dev p8p1 proto kernel scope link src 80.0.0.1 dead linkdown
90.0.0.0/24 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1 metric 1 dead linkdown
90.0.0.0/24 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1 metric 2
90.0.0.1 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1 src 70.0.0.1
cache
local 80.0.0.1 dev lo src 80.0.0.1
cache <local>
80.0.0.2 via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1 src 10.0.5.15
cache
While the route does remain in the table (so it can be modified if
needed rather than being wiped away as it would be if IFF_UP was
cleared), the proper next-hop is chosen automatically when the link is
down. Now interface p8p1 is linked-up:
default via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1
10.0.5.0/24 dev p9p1 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.5.15
70.0.0.0/24 dev p7p1 proto kernel scope link src 70.0.0.1
80.0.0.0/24 dev p8p1 proto kernel scope link src 80.0.0.1
90.0.0.0/24 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1 metric 1
90.0.0.0/24 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1 metric 2
192.168.56.0/24 dev p2p1 proto kernel scope link src 192.168.56.2
90.0.0.1 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1 src 80.0.0.1
cache
local 80.0.0.1 dev lo src 80.0.0.1
cache <local>
80.0.0.2 dev p8p1 src 80.0.0.1
cache
and the output changes to what one would expect.
If the sysctl is not set, the following output would be expected when
p8p1 is down:
default via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1
10.0.5.0/24 dev p9p1 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.5.15
70.0.0.0/24 dev p7p1 proto kernel scope link src 70.0.0.1
80.0.0.0/24 dev p8p1 proto kernel scope link src 80.0.0.1 linkdown
90.0.0.0/24 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1 metric 1 linkdown
90.0.0.0/24 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1 metric 2
Since the dead flag does not appear, there should be no expectation that
the kernel would skip using this route due to link being down.
v2: Split kernel changes into 2 patches, this actually makes a
behavioral change if the sysctl is set. Also took suggestion from Alex
to simplify code by only checking sysctl during fib lookup and
suggestion from Scott to add a per-interface sysctl.
v3: Code clean-ups to make it more readable and efficient as well as a
reverse path check fix.
v4: Drop binary sysctl
v5: Whitespace fixups from Dave
v6: Style changes from Dave and checkpatch suggestions
v7: One more checkpatch fixup
Signed-off-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Dinesh Dutt <ddutt@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add a fib flag called RTNH_F_LINKDOWN to any ipv4 nexthops that are
reachable via an interface where carrier is off. No action is taken,
but additional flags are passed to userspace to indicate carrier status.
This also includes a cleanup to fib_disable_ip to more clearly indicate
what event made the function call to replace the more cryptic force
option previously used.
v2: Split out kernel functionality into 2 patches, this patch simply
sets and clears new nexthop flag RTNH_F_LINKDOWN.
v3: Cleanups suggested by Alex as well as a bug noticed in
fib_sync_down_dev and fib_sync_up when multipath was not enabled.
v5: Whitespace and variable declaration fixups suggested by Dave.
v6: Style fixups noticed by Dave; ran checkpatch to be sure I got them
all.
Signed-off-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Dinesh Dutt <ddutt@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ICMP messages can trigger ICMP and local errors. In this case
serr->port is 0 and starting from Linux 4.0 we do not return
the original target address to the error queue readers.
Add function to define which errors provide addr_offset.
With this fix my ping command is not silent anymore.
Fixes: c247f0534c ("ip: fix error queue empty skb handling")
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
inet_diag_dump_reqs() is called from inet_diag_dump_icsk() with BH
disabled. So no need to disable BH in inet_diag_dump_reqs().
Signed-off-by: Hiroaki Shimoda <shimoda.hiroaki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull crypto update from Herbert Xu:
"Here is the crypto update for 4.2:
API:
- Convert RNG interface to new style.
- New AEAD interface with one SG list for AD and plain/cipher text.
All external AEAD users have been converted.
- New asymmetric key interface (akcipher).
Algorithms:
- Chacha20, Poly1305 and RFC7539 support.
- New RSA implementation.
- Jitter RNG.
- DRBG is now seeded with both /dev/random and Jitter RNG. If kernel
pool isn't ready then DRBG will be reseeded when it is.
- DRBG is now the default crypto API RNG, replacing krng.
- 842 compression (previously part of powerpc nx driver).
Drivers:
- Accelerated SHA-512 for arm64.
- New Marvell CESA driver that supports DMA and more algorithms.
- Updated powerpc nx 842 support.
- Added support for SEC1 hardware to talitos"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (292 commits)
crypto: marvell/cesa - remove COMPILE_TEST dependency
crypto: algif_aead - Temporarily disable all AEAD algorithms
crypto: af_alg - Forbid the use internal algorithms
crypto: echainiv - Only hold RNG during initialisation
crypto: seqiv - Add compatibility support without RNG
crypto: eseqiv - Offer normal cipher functionality without RNG
crypto: chainiv - Offer normal cipher functionality without RNG
crypto: user - Add CRYPTO_MSG_DELRNG
crypto: user - Move cryptouser.h to uapi
crypto: rng - Do not free default RNG when it becomes unused
crypto: skcipher - Allow givencrypt to be NULL
crypto: sahara - propagate the error on clk_disable_unprepare() failure
crypto: rsa - fix invalid select for AKCIPHER
crypto: picoxcell - Update to the current clk API
crypto: nx - Check for bogus firmware properties
crypto: marvell/cesa - add DT bindings documentation
crypto: marvell/cesa - add support for Kirkwood and Dove SoCs
crypto: marvell/cesa - add support for Orion SoCs
crypto: marvell/cesa - add allhwsupport module parameter
crypto: marvell/cesa - add support for all armada SoCs
...
This patch adds NLM_F_APPEND flag to struct nlmsg_hdr->nlmsg_flags
in newroute notifications if the route add was an append.
(This is similar to how NLM_F_REPLACE is already part of new
route replace notifications today)
This helps userspace determine if the route add operation was
an append.
Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When an inet_sock is destroyed, its source port (sk_num) is set to
zero as part of the unhash procedure. In order to supply a source
port as part of the NETLINK_SOCK_DIAG socket destruction broadcasts,
the source port number must be read from inet_sport instead.
Tested: ss -E
Signed-off-by: Craig Gallek <kraig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Merge the mvebu/drivers branch of the arm-soc tree which contains
just a single patch bfa1ce5f38 ("bus:
mvebu-mbus: add mv_mbus_dram_info_nooverlap()") that happens to be
a prerequisite of the new marvell/cesa crypto driver.
The file net/ipv4/netfilter.o is created based on whether
CONFIG_NETFILTER is set. However that is defined as a bool, and
hence this file with the core netfilter hooks will never be
modular. So using module_init as an alias for __initcall can be
somewhat misleading.
Fix this up now, so that we can relocate module_init from
init.h into module.h in the future. If we don't do this, we'd
have to add module.h to obviously non-modular code, and that
would be a worse thing. Also add an inclusion of init.h, as
that was previously implicit here in the netfilter.c file.
Note that direct use of __initcall is discouraged, vs. one
of the priority categorized subgroups. As __initcall gets
mapped onto device_initcall, our use of subsys_initcall (which
seems to make sense for netfilter code) will thus change this
registration from level 6-device to level 4-subsys (i.e. slightly
earlier). However no observable impact of that small difference
has been observed during testing, or is expected. (i.e. the
location of the netfilter messages in dmesg remains unchanged
with respect to all the other surrounding messages.)
As for the module_exit, rather than replace it with __exitcall,
we simply remove it, since it appears only UML does anything
with those, and even for UML, there is no relevant cleanup
to be done here.
Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Cc: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: netfilter-devel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
This get_info handler will simply dispatch to the appropriate
existing inet protocol handler.
This patch also includes a new netlink attribute
(INET_DIAG_PROTOCOL). This attribute is currently only used
for multicast messages. Without this attribute, there is no
way of knowing the IP protocol used by the socket information
being broadcast. This attribute is not necessary in the 'dump'
variant of this protocol (though it could easily be added)
because dump requests are issued for specific family/protocol
pairs.
Tested: ss -E (note, the -E option has not yet been merged into
the upstream version of ss).
Signed-off-by: Craig Gallek <kraig@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Previously, there was no clear distinction between the inet protocols
that used struct tcp_info to report information and those that didn't.
This change adds a specific size attribute to the inet_diag_handler
struct which defines these interfaces. This will make dispatching
sock_diag get_info requests identical for all inet protocols in a
following patch.
Tested: ss -au
Tested: ss -at
Signed-off-by: Craig Gallek <kraig@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
This a bit large (and late) patchset that contains Netfilter updates for
net-next. Most relevantly br_netfilter fixes, ipset RCU support, removal of
x_tables percpu ruleset copy and rework of the nf_tables netdev support. More
specifically, they are:
1) Warn the user when there is a better protocol conntracker available, from
Marcelo Ricardo Leitner.
2) Fix forwarding of IPv6 fragmented traffic in br_netfilter, from Bernhard
Thaler. This comes with several patches to prepare the change in first place.
3) Get rid of special mtu handling of PPPoE/VLAN frames for br_netfilter. This
is not needed anymore since now we use the largest fragment size to
refragment, from Florian Westphal.
4) Restore vlan tag when refragmenting in br_netfilter, also from Florian.
5) Get rid of the percpu ruleset copy in x_tables, from Florian. Plus another
follow up patch to refine it from Eric Dumazet.
6) Several ipset cleanups, fixes and finally RCU support, from Jozsef Kadlecsik.
7) Get rid of parens in Netfilter Kconfig files.
8) Attach the net_device to the basechain as opposed to the initial per table
approach in the nf_tables netdev family.
9) Subscribe to netdev events to detect the removal and registration of a
device that is referenced by a basechain.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
After Florian patches, there is no need for XT_TABLE_INFO_SZ anymore :
Only one copy of table is kept, instead of one copy per cpu.
We also can avoid a dereference if we put table data right after
xt_table_info. It reduces register pressure and helps compiler.
Then, we attempt a kmalloc() if total size is under order-3 allocation,
to reduce TLB pressure, as in many cases, rules fit in 32 KB.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
According to the reporter, they are not needed.
Reported-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
text data bss dec hex filename
old: 16527 44 0 16571 40bb net/ipv4/ip_output.o
new: 14935 44 0 14979 3a83 net/ipv4/ip_output.o
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We store the rule blob per (possible) cpu. Unfortunately this means we can
waste lot of memory on big smp machines. ipt_entry structure ('rule head')
is 112 byte, so e.g. with maxcpu=64 one single rule eats
close to 8k RAM.
Since previous patch made counters percpu it appears there is nothing
left in the rule blob that needs to be percpu.
On my test system (144 possible cpus, 400k dummy rules) this
change saves close to 9 Gigabyte of RAM.
Reported-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The binary arp/ip/ip6tables ruleset is stored per cpu.
The only reason left as to why we need percpu duplication are the rule
counters embedded into ipt_entry et al -- since each cpu has its own copy
of the rules, all counters can be lockless.
The downside is that the more cpus are supported, the more memory is
required. Rules are not just duplicated per online cpu but for each
possible cpu, i.e. if maxcpu is 144, then rule is duplicated 144 times,
not for the e.g. 64 cores present.
To save some memory and also improve utilization of shared caches it
would be preferable to only store the rule blob once.
So we first need to separate counters and the rule blob.
Instead of using entry->counters, allocate this percpu and store the
percpu address in entry->counters.pcnt on CONFIG_SMP.
This change makes no sense as-is; it is merely an intermediate step to
remove the percpu duplication of the rule set in a followup patch.
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
since commit d6b915e29f
("ip_fragment: don't forward defragmented DF packet") the largest
fragment size is available in the IPCB.
Therefore we no longer need to care about 'encapsulation'
overhead of stripped PPPOE/VLAN headers since ip_do_fragment
doesn't use device mtu in such cases.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We had various issues in the past when TCP stack was modifying
gso_size/gso_segs while clones were in flight.
Commit c52e2421f7 ("tcp: must unclone packets before mangling them")
fixed these bugs and added a WARN_ON_ONCE(skb_cloned(skb)); in
tcp_set_skb_tso_segs()
These bugs are now fixed, and because TCP stack now only sets
shinfo->gso_size|segs on the clone itself, the check can be removed.
As a result of this change, compiler inlines tcp_set_skb_tso_segs() in
tcp_init_tso_segs()
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In commit cd7d8498c9 ("tcp: change tcp_skb_pcount() location") we stored
gso_segs in a temporary cache hot location.
This patch does the same for gso_size.
This allows to save 2 cache line misses in tcp xmit path for
the last packet that is considered but not sent because of
various conditions (cwnd, tso defer, receiver window, TSQ...)
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
tcp_set_skb_tso_segs() & tcp_init_tso_segs() no longer
use the sock pointer.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Our goal is to touch skb_shinfo(skb) only when absolutely needed,
to avoid two cache line misses in TCP output path for last skb
that is considered but not sent because of various conditions
(cwnd, tso defer, receiver window, TSQ...)
A packet is GSO only when skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size is not zero.
We can set skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type to sk->sk_gso_type even for
non GSO packets.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
tcp_gso_segment() and tcp_gro_receive() are not strictly
part of TCP stack. They should not assume tcp_skb_mss(skb)
is in fact skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size.
This will allow us to change tcp_skb_mss() in following patches.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
CAIA Delay-Gradient (CDG) is a TCP congestion control that modifies
the TCP sender in order to [1]:
o Use the delay gradient as a congestion signal.
o Back off with an average probability that is independent of the RTT.
o Coexist with flows that use loss-based congestion control, i.e.,
flows that are unresponsive to the delay signal.
o Tolerate packet loss unrelated to congestion. (Disabled by default.)
Its FreeBSD implementation was presented for the ICCRG in July 2012;
slides are available at http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/84/iccrg.html
Running the experiment scenarios in [1] suggests that our implementation
achieves more goodput compared with FreeBSD 10.0 senders, although it also
causes more queueing delay for a given backoff factor.
The loss tolerance heuristic is disabled by default due to safety concerns
for its use in the Internet [2, p. 45-46].
We use a variant of the Hybrid Slow start algorithm in tcp_cubic to reduce
the probability of slow start overshoot.
[1] D.A. Hayes and G. Armitage. "Revisiting TCP congestion control using
delay gradients." In Networking 2011, pages 328-341. Springer, 2011.
[2] K.K. Jonassen. "Implementing CAIA Delay-Gradient in Linux."
MSc thesis. Department of Informatics, University of Oslo, 2015.
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Cc: David Hayes <davihay@ifi.uio.no>
Cc: Andreas Petlund <apetlund@simula.no>
Cc: Dave Taht <dave.taht@bufferbloat.net>
Cc: Nicolas Kuhn <nicolas.kuhn@telecom-bretagne.eu>
Signed-off-by: Kenneth Klette Jonassen <kennetkl@ifi.uio.no>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
