On LPAR systems we need to inform the hypervisor that we are using the
EBB registers. We do this by setting a bit in the Virtual Processor Area
(VPA) - formerly known as the lppaca.
For now we do this always, ie. we do not dynamically enable/disable.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The __cpuinit type of throwaway sections might have made sense
some time ago when RAM was more constrained, but now the savings
do not offset the cost and complications. For example, the fix in
commit 5e427ec2d0 ("x86: Fix bit corruption at CPU resume time")
is a good example of the nasty type of bugs that can be created
with improper use of the various __init prefixes.
After a discussion on LKML[1] it was decided that cpuinit should go
the way of devinit and be phased out. Once all the users are gone,
we can then finally remove the macros themselves from linux/init.h.
This removes all the powerpc uses of the __cpuinit macros. There
are no __CPUINIT users in assembly files in powerpc.
[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/5/20/589
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Currently, we're using the combo (PCI bus + devfn) in the PCI
config accessors and PCI config accessors in EEH depends on them.
However, it's not safe to refer the PCI bus which might have been
removed during hotplug. So we're using device node in the PCI
config accessors and the corresponding backends just reuse them.
The patch also fix one potential risk: We possiblly have frozen
PE during the early PCI probe time, but we haven't setup the PE
mapping yet. So the errors should be counted to PE#0.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
We needn't the the whole backtrace other than one-line message in
the error reporting interrupt handler. For errors triggered by
access PCI config space or MMIO, we replace "WARN(1, ...)" with
pr_err() and dump_stack(). The patch also adds more output messages
to indicate what EEH core is doing. Besides, some printk() are
replaced with pr_warning().
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
On the PowerNV platform, the EEH address cache isn't built correctly
because we skipped the EEH devices without binding PE. The patch
fixes that.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
We have 2 fields in "struct pnv_phb" to trace the states. The patch
replace the fields with one and introduces flags for that. The patch
doesn't impact the logic.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Hugepage invalidate involves invalidating multiple hpte entries.
Optimize the operation using H_BULK_REMOVE on lpar platforms.
On native, reduce the number of tlb flush.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
We now have pmd entries covering 16MB range and the PMD table double its original size.
We use the second half of the PMD table to deposit the pgtable (PTE page).
The depoisted PTE page is further used to track the HPTE information. The information
include [ secondary group | 3 bit hidx | valid ]. We use one byte per each HPTE entry.
With 16MB hugepage and 64K HPTE we need 256 entries and with 4K HPTE we need
4096 entries. Both will fit in a 4K PTE page. On hugepage invalidate we need to walk
the PTE page and invalidate all valid HPTEs.
This patch implements necessary arch specific functions for THP support and also
hugepage invalidate logic. These PMD related functions are intentionally kept
similar to their PTE counter-part.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
If a hash bucket gets full, we "evict" a more/less random entry from it.
When we do that we don't invalidate the TLB (hpte_remove) because we assume
the old translation is still technically "valid". This implies that when
we are invalidating or updating pte, even if HPTE entry is not valid
we should do a tlb invalidate. With hugepages, we need to pass the correct
actual page size value for tlb invalidation.
This change update the patch 0608d69246
"powerpc/mm: Always invalidate tlb on hpte invalidate and update" to handle
transparent hugepages correctly.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The patch creates one debugfs directory ("powerpc/PCIxxxx") for
each PHB so that we can hook EEH error injection debugfs entry
there in proceeding patch.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The patch registers OPAL event notifier and process the PCI errors
from firmware. If we have pending PCI errors, special EEH event
(without binding PE) will be sent to EEH core for processing.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
While we're restarting or powering off the system, we needn't
the OPAL notifier any more. So just to disable that.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This patch implements a notifier to receive a notification on OPAL
event mask changes. The notifier is only called as a result of an OPAL
interrupt, which will happen upon reception of FSP messages or PCI errors.
Any event mask change detected as a result of opal_poll_events() will not
result in a notifier call.
[benh: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The patch enables EEH check and let EEH core to process the EEH
errors for PowerNV platform while accessing config space. Originally,
the implementation already had mechanism to check EEH errors and
tried to recover from them. However, we never let EEH core to handle
the EEH errors.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The patch initializes EEH for PowerNV platform. Because the OPAL
APIs requires HUB ID, we need trace that through struct pnv_phb.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The patch adds EEH backends for PowerNV platform. It's notable that
part of those EEH backends call to the I/O chip dependent backends.
[Removed pointless change to eeh_pseries.c -- BenH]
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The patch implements the backend for EEH core to retrieve next
EEH error to handle. For the informational errors, we won't bother
the EEH core. Otherwise, the EEH should take appropriate actions
depending on the return value:
0 - No further errors detected
1 - Frozen PE
2 - Fenced PHB
3 - Dead PHB
4 - Dead IOC
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The patch adds backends to retrieve error log and configure p2p
bridges for the indicated PE.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The patch adds the I/O chip backend to do PE reset. For now, we
focus on PCI bus dependent PE. If PHB PE has been put into error
state, the PHB will take complete reset. Besides, the root bridge
will take fundamental or hot reset accordingly if the indicated
PE locates at the toppest of PCI hierarchy tree. Otherwise, the
upstream p2p bridge will take hot reset.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The patch adds I/O chip backend to retrieve the state for the
indicated PE. While the PE state is temperarily unavailable,
the upper layer (powernv platform) should return default delay
(1 second).
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The patch adds the backend to enable or disable EEH functionality
for the specified PE. The backend is also used to enable MMIO or
DMA path for the problematic PE. It's notable that all PEs on
PowerNV platform support EEH functionality by default, and we
disallow to disable EEH for the specific PE.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The post initialization (struct eeh_ops::post_init) is called after
the EEH probe is done. On the other hand, the EEH core post
initialization is designed to call platform and then I/O chip backend
on PowerNV platform.
The patch adds the backend for I/O chip to notify the platform
that the specific PHB is ready to supply EEH service.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
For EEH on PowerNV platform, the overall architecture is different
from that on pSeries platform. In order to support multiple I/O chips
in future, we split EEH to 3 layers for PowerNV platform: EEH core,
platform layer, I/O layer. It would give EEH implementation on PowerNV
platform much more flexibility in future.
The patch adds the EEH backend for P7IOC.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The patch synchronizes OPAL APIs between kernel and firmware. Also,
we starts to replace opal_pci_get_phb_diag_data() with the similar
opal_pci_get_phb_diag_data2() and the former OPAL API would return
OPAL_UNSUPPORTED from now on.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The patch moves the common part of EEH core into arch/powerpc/kernel
directory so that we needn't PPC_PSERIES while compiling POWERNV
platform:
* Move the EEH common part into arch/powerpc/kernel
* Move the functions for PCI hotplug from pSeries platform to
arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-hotplug.c
* Move CONFIG_EEH from arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Kconfig to
arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig
* Adjust makefile accordingly
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This patch exploits pstore subsystem to read details of common partition
in NVRAM to a separate file in /dev/pstore. For instance, common partition
details will be stored in a file named [common-nvram-6].
Signed-off-by: Aruna Balakrishnaiah <aruna@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This patch set exploits the pstore subsystem to read details of
of-config partition in NVRAM to a separate file in /dev/pstore.
For instance, of-config partition details will be stored in a
file named [of-nvram-5].
Signed-off-by: Aruna Balakrishnaiah <aruna@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Introduce os_partition member in nvram_os_partition structure to identify
if the partition is an os partition or not. This will be useful to handle
non-os partitions of-config and common.
Signed-off-by: Aruna Balakrishnaiah <aruna@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This patch set exploits the pstore subsystem to read details of rtas partition
in NVRAM to a separate file in /dev/pstore. For instance, rtas details will be
stored in a file named [rtas-nvram-4].
Signed-off-by: Aruna Balakrishnaiah <aruna@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
IBM's p series machines provide persistent storage for LPARs through NVRAM.
NVRAM's lnx,oops-log partition is used to log oops messages.
Currently the kernel provides the contents of p-series NVRAM only as a
simple stream of bytes via /dev/nvram, which must be interpreted in user
space by the nvram command in the powerpc-utils package.
This patch set exploits the pstore subsystem to expose oops partition in
NVRAM as a separate file in /dev/pstore. For instance, Oops messages will be
stored in a file named [dmesg-nvram-2]. In case pstore registration fails it
will fall back to kmsg_dump mechanism.
This patch will read/write the oops messages from/to this partition via pstore.
Signed-off-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aruna Balakrishnaiah <aruna@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Introduce generic read function to read nvram partitions other than rtas.
nvram_read_error_log will be retained which is used to read rtas partition
from rtasd. nvram_read_partition is the generic read function to read from
any nvram partition.
Signed-off-by: Aruna Balakrishnaiah <aruna@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Introduce version and timestamp information in the oops header.
oops_log_info (oops header) holds version (to distinguish between old
and new format oops header), length of the oops text
(compressed or uncompressed) and timestamp.
The version field will sit in the same place as the length in old
headers. version is assigned 5000 (greater than oops partition size)
so that existing tools will refuse to dump new style partitions as
the length is too large. The updated tools will work with both
old and new format headers.
Signed-off-by: Aruna Balakrishnaiah <aruna@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Removal of syslog prefix in the uncompressed oops text will
help in capturing more oops data.
Signed-off-by: Aruna Balakrishnaiah <aruna@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
While running Linux as guest on top of phyp, we possiblly have
PE that includes single PCI device. However, we didn't return
its PCI bus correctly and it leads to failure on recovery from
EEH errors for single-dev-PE. The patch fixes the issue.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.7+
Cc: Steve Best <sbest@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
orderly_poweroff is expecting a bool parameter, so
use 'true' instead '1'
Signed-off-by: liguang <lig.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
'system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING' will have same effect
with 'system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING', but the later
one is more clearer.
Signed-off-by: liguang <lig.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The enables VFIO on the pSeries platform, enabling user space
programs to access PCI devices directly.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This initializes IOMMU groups based on the IOMMU configuration
discovered during the PCI scan on POWERNV (POWER non virtualized)
platform. The IOMMU groups are to be used later by the VFIO driver,
which is used for PCI pass through.
It also implements an API for mapping/unmapping pages for
guest PCI drivers and providing DMA window properties.
This API is going to be used later by QEMU-VFIO to handle
h_put_tce hypercalls from the KVM guest.
The iommu_put_tce_user_mode() does only a single page mapping
as an API for adding many mappings at once is going to be
added later.
Although this driver has been tested only on the POWERNV
platform, it should work on any platform which supports
TCE tables. As h_put_tce hypercall is received by the host
kernel and processed by the QEMU (what involves calling
the host kernel again), performance is not the best -
circa 220MB/s on 10Gb ethernet network.
To enable VFIO on POWER, enable SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU config
option and configure VFIO as required.
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The currituck board uses a different IRQ for the pci usb host
controller depending on the board revision. This patch adds support
for newer board revisions by retrieving the board revision from the
FPGA and mapping the appropriate IRQ.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Acked-by: Tony Breeds <tony@bakeyournoodle.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
These low level handlers cannot be threaded. Mark them NO_THREAD
Reported-by: leroy christophe <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Tested-by: leroy christophe <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
RTAS token "ibm,get-config-addr-info" or ibm,get-config-addr-info2"
are used to retrieve the PE address according to PCI address, which
made up of domain/bus/slot/function. If we don't have those 2 tokens,
the domain/bus/slot/function would be used as the address for EEH
RTAS operations. Some older f/w might not have those 2 tokens and
that blocks the EEH functionality to be initialized. It was introduced
by commit e2af155c ("powerpc/eeh: pseries platform EEH initialization").
The patch skips the check on those 2 tokens so we can bring up EEH
functionality successfully. And domain/bus/slot/function will be
used as address for EEH RTAS operations.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.4+
Reported-by: Robert Knight <knight@princeton.edu>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Robert Knight <knight@princeton.edu>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Adam Lackorzynski reported the following build failure on
!CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU configuration:
CC arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.o
arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c: In function ‘rtas_cpu_state_change_mask’:
arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c:843:4: error: implicit declaration of function ‘cpu_down’ [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
make[1]: *** [arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.o] Error 1
make: *** [arch/powerpc/kernel] Error 2
The build fails because cpu_down() is defined only under CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU.
Looking further, the mobility code in pseries is one of the call-sites which
uses rtas_ibm_suspend_me(), which in turn calls rtas_cpu_state_change_mask().
And the mobility code is unconditionally compiled-in (it does not fall under
any Kconfig option). And commit 120496ac (powerpc: Bring all threads online
prior to migration/hibernation) which introduced this build regression is
critical for the proper functioning of the migration code. So it appears
that the only solution to this problem is to enable CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU if
SMP is enabled on PPC_PSERIES platforms. So make that change in the Kconfig.
Reported-by: Adam Lackorzynski <adam@os.inf.tu-dresden.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Recent commit e61133dda4 added support
for a new firmware feature to force an adapter to use 32 bit MSIs.
However, this firmware is not available for all systems. The hack below
allows devices needing 32 bit MSIs to work on these systems as well.
It is careful to only enable this on Gen2 slots, which should limit
this to configurations where this hack is needed and tested to work.
[Small change to factor out the hack into a separate function -- BenH]
Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The zImage.epapr wrapper allows to use zImages when booting via a flat
device-tree which can be used on powernv.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This moves the quirk itself to pci_64.c as to get built on all ppc64
platforms (the only ones with a pci_dn), factors the two implementations
of get_pdn() into a single pci_get_dn() and use the quirk to do 32-bit
MSIs on IODA based powernv platforms.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
We use two flags, one to indicate an invalidation is needed after
creating a new entry and one to indicate an invalidation is needed
after removing an entry. However we were testing the wrong flag
in the remove case.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Pull powerpc fixes from Benjamin Herrenschmidt:
"This is mostly bug fixes (some of them regressions, some of them I
deemed worth merging now) along with some patches from Li Zhong
hooking up the new context tracking stuff (for the new full NO_HZ)"
* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (25 commits)
powerpc: Set show_unhandled_signals to 1 by default
powerpc/perf: Fix setting of "to" addresses for BHRB
powerpc/pmu: Fix order of interpreting BHRB target entries
powerpc/perf: Move BHRB code into CONFIG_PPC64 region
powerpc: select HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING for pSeries
powerpc: Use the new schedule_user API on userspace preemption
powerpc: Exit user context on notify resume
powerpc: Exception hooks for context tracking subsystem
powerpc: Syscall hooks for context tracking subsystem
powerpc/booke64: Fix kernel hangs at kernel_dbg_exc
powerpc: Fix irq_set_affinity() return values
powerpc: Provide __bswapdi2
powerpc/powernv: Fix starting of secondary CPUs on OPALv2 and v3
powerpc/powernv: Detect OPAL v3 API version
powerpc: Fix MAX_STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES too low warning again
powerpc: Make CONFIG_RTAS_PROC depend on CONFIG_PROC_FS
powerpc: Bring all threads online prior to migration/hibernation
powerpc/rtas_flash: Fix validate_flash buffer overflow issue
powerpc/kexec: Fix kexec when using VMX optimised memcpy
powerpc: Fix build errors STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS
...