This patch is coming to fix compatibility issue of BKOPS_EN field of EXT_CSD.
In eMMC-5.1, BKOPS_EN was changed, and now it has two operational bits:
Bit 0 - MANUAL_EN
Bit 1 - AUTO_EN
In previous eMMC revisions, only Bit 0 was supported.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Skidanov <alexey.skidanov@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
For each MMC, SD and SDIO there is code that
holds the clock, calls ops->execute_tuning, and
releases the clock. Simplify the code a bit by
providing a separate function to do that.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Move the (e)MMC specific hw_reset code from core.c into mmc.c. Call the
code from the new bus_ops member "reset". This also allows for adding
a SD card specific reset procedure.
Signed-off-by: Johan Rudholm <johanru@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Since previous patches removed the need for the tuning block patterns
to be exported, let's move them close to the mmc_send_tuning() API.
Those are now intended to be used only by the mmc core.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
In (3fcb027 ARM: MXC: mxcmmc: work around a bug in the SDHC busy line
handling) the optional init_card() callback was added. According to
the original change it was "for now only called from
mmc_sdio_init_card()".
This callback really ought to be called from the SD and MMC init
functions as well. One current user of this callback
(mxcmci_init_card) will not work as expected if you insert an SDIO
card, then eject it and put a normal SD card in. Specifically the
normal SD card will not get to run with 4-bit data.
I'd like to use the init_card() callback to handle a similar quirk on
dw_mmc when using SDIO Interrupts (the "low power" feature of the card
needs to be disabled), so that will add a second user of the function.
Signed-off-by: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
mmc_select_bus_width() will try to switch to MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4 even if
MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA and MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA are not set in host->caps.
Return as soon as possible when those flags are not set
Fixes: 577fb13199 (mmc: rework selection of bus speed mode)
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.17
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Callers of mmc_send_ext_csd() will be able to decrease code duplication
by using mmc_get_ext_csd() instead. Let's make it available.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The callers of mmc_get_ext_csd() need the flexibility to handle errors
themselves, because they behave differently.
Let's clean up mmc_get_ext_csd() with its friends and adopt the error
handling as stated above.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
As a step in cleaning up code around reading/decoding EXT_CSD, convert
the current mmc_read_ext_csd(), to handle both fetching the EXT_CSD
and decoding its data.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The helper function mmc_can_ext_csd() will return a positive value if
the card supports the EXT_CSD register. Start using it at relavant
places in the mmc core.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
If the MMC spec version is < CSD_SPEC_VER_4, there aren't support for
the EXT_CSD register. Since max_dtr is fetched from there, it will
default to zero, which thus isn't needed to verify.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The validation of the buswidth and the MMC spec version in
__mmc_select_powerclass() is redundant, let's remove it.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
For eMMC 5.0 compliant device, firmware version is stored in ext_csd.
Report firmware as a 64bit hexa decimal. Vendor can use hexa or ascii
string to report firmware version.
Also add FFU related EXT_CSD register and note if the device is FFU capable.
Signed-off-by: Gwendal Grignou <gwendal@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
In mmc_init_card function some of the branches in error handling paths
go to "err" label, which skips removing of newly allocated card structure,
that will actually not be used. Fix that by using proper "free_card" label.
Also, some messages in these branches are reported as warnings,
although the operation processing is not continued. Change these
messages to error level.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Gabbasov <andrew_gabbasov@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Use the much more common pr_warn instead of pr_warning.
Other miscellanea:
o Coalesce formats
o Realign arguments
o Remove extra spaces when coalescing formats
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The same tuning block exists in the dw_mmc h.c and sdhci-msm.c
files. Move these into mmc.c so that they can be shared across
drivers.
Reported-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Checks EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING_COMPLETED bit before
computing enhanced user area offset and size, and
adding mmc general purpose partitions. The two needs
EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING_COMPLETED bit be set to be
valid (as described in JEDEC standard).
Warn user in case of misconfiguration.
Signed-off-by: Grégory Soutadé <gsoutade@neotion.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Replace ext_csd "enhanced_area_en" attribute by
"partition_setting_completed". It was used whether or
not enhanced user area is defined and without checks of
EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING_COMPLETED bit.
Signed-off-by: Grégory Soutadé <gsoutade@neotion.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Move code that manages user area and general purpose
partitions into functions.
Signed-off-by: Grégory Soutadé <gsoutade@neotion.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Even (e)MMC card can support 3.3v to 1.2v vccq in DDR, but not all
host controller can support this, like some of the SDHCI host
which connect to an eMMC device. Some of these host controller
still needs to use 1.8v vccq for supporting DDR mode.
So the sequence will be:
if (host and device can both support 1.2v IO)
use 1.2v IO;
else if (host and device can both support 1.8v IO)
use 1.8v IO;
so if host and device can only support 3.3v IO, this is the last choice.
Signed-off-by: Chuanxiao Dong <chuanxiao.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yunpeng Gao <yunpeng.gao@intel.com>
Tested-by: Jean-Michel Hautbois <jhautbois@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Some eMMC and SD cards implement a DSR register that allows to tune
raise/fall times and drive strength of the CMD and DATA outputs.
The values to use depend on the card in use and the host.
It might be needed to reduce the drive strength to prevent voltage peaks
above the host's specification.
Implement a 'dsr' devicetree property that allows to specify the value
to set the DSR to. For non-dt setups the new members of mmc_host can be
set by board code.
This patch was initially authored by Sascha Hauer. It contains
improvements authored by Markus Niebel and Uwe Kleine-König.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Markus Niebel <Markus.Niebel@tq-group.com>
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
As stated by the eMMC 5.0 specification, a chip should not be rejected
only because of the revision stated in the EXT_CSD_REV field of the
EXT_CSD register.
Remove the control on this value, the control of the CSD_STRUCTURE field
should be sufficient to reject future incompatible changes.
Signed-off-by: Romain Izard <romain.izard.pro@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
This patch adds HS400 mode support for eMMC5.0 device. HS400 mode is high
speed DDR interface timing from HS200. Clock frequency is up to 200MHz
and only 8-bit bus width is supported. In addition, tuning process of
HS200 is required to synchronize the command response on the CMD line
because CMD input timing for HS400 mode is the same as HS200 mode.
Signed-off-by: Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Jackey Shen <jackey.shen@amd.com>
Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
Current implementation for bus speed mode selection is too
complicated. This patch is to simplify the codes and remove
some duplicate parts.
The following changes are including:
* Adds functions for each mode selection(HS, HS-DDR, HS200 and etc)
* Rearranged the mode selection sequence with supported device type
* Adds maximum speed for HS200 mode(hs200_max_dtr)
* Adds field definition for HS_TIMING of EXT_CSD
Signed-off-by: Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
Power class is changed once only after selection of bus modes
including speed and bus-width finishes finally.
Signed-off-by: Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
Device types which are supported by both host and device can be
identified when EXT_CSD is read. There is no need to check host's
capability anymore.
Signed-off-by: Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
Timing mode identifier has same role and can take the place
of speed mode. This change removes all related speed mode.
Signed-off-by: Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
Use new ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS macro to declare attribute groups.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
When sending the sleep command for host drivers supporting
MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY, we need to confirm that max_busy_timeout is
big enough comparing to the sleep timeout specified from card's
EXT_CSD. If this isn't case, we use a R1 response instead of R1B and
fallback to use a delay instead.
Do note that a max_busy_timeout set to zero by the host, is interpreted
as it can cope with whatever timeout the mmc core provides it with.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
Conform to the eMMC spec and use the CMD6 generic timeout from the
EXT_CSD register, when switching to HS200 mode.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
Instead of handle specific adaptations, releated to certain switch
operations, inside __mmc_switch, push this to be handled by the caller
instead.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
There are no reason to why the use of a non-volatile internal eMMC
cache should be controlled by a host cap. Instead let's just enable it
if the eMMC card supports it.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
Earlier we disabled the cache during suspend, which meant a flush was
internally at the eMMC performed as well.
To simplify code we can make use of the mmc_flush_cache(), during mmc
suspend, which makes the mmc_cache_ctrl() redundant so then we can
remove it.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
There are no active users of this host capability. The primary reason
for adding this cap was due to a bug in ux500 boot loader code, which
is not a relevant issue any more. So, let's remove it.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
Invoking system suspend or shutdown without using the Kconfig option
MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME, did trigger an ungraceful power cut of the card.
To improve the situation, change the behavior to always make use of the
available bus_ops callbacks that handles system suspend and shutdown
properly.
By changing the behavior MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME becomes redundant, so lets's
remove it.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
The MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50 must work on 1.8v.
However, the eMMC DDR mode can work on either 1.8v or 3.3v and
should not depend on UHS_DDR50.
So get rid of this limitation to let controller without 1.8v
signal voltage support can also work for eMMC DDR mode if it claims.
Signed-off-by: Dong Aisheng <b29396@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
In some environments it is to prefer to postpone the resume of the card
device until runtime_resume is being carried out, since it will mean a
signficant decrease of the total system resume time.
The reason of the decreased resume time is simply because of the actual
re-initalization of the card, which typically takes hundreds of
milliseconds, is performed outside the resume sequence and wont thus
affect it.
For removable card, the detect work tries to re-detect the card to make
sure it is still present, as a part of that sequence the card will also
be runtime_resumed and thus also fully resumed.
For a non-removable card, typically a mmc blk request will trigger a
runtime_resume and thus fully resume the card. This also means the
first request will likely suffer from an inital latency since the
re-initialization of the card needs to be performed.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
The card device is considered as in-active after it has been suspended.
To prevent any further runtime PM requests in suspend state, we then
disable runtime PM.
After the card device has been resumed, we shall consider it as active,
like we also do after a probe sequence. When resumed, we can safely
enable runtime PM again.
This will make sure the PM core can request the card device to go to
in-active state after a resume has been completed. Previously we had to
wait for new pm_runtime_get->pm_runtime_put cycle to be executed.
Additionally, once a resume has been carried out, update the last busy
mark. At the moment this will have no effect but if the PM core will
respect autosuspend enabled devices, when it directly triggers a
runtime_suspend from a runtime_idle, it will mean the card device will
be scheduled for a delayed runtime_suspend instead of done immediately.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Commit "mmc: core: Push common suspend|resume code into each bus_ops"
moved the responsibility for doing mmc_power_up|off into each
suspend/resume bus_ops. When using MMC_CAP_AGGRESSIVE_PM, through the
runtime callbacks, calls to mmc_power_up|off became redundant.
When removing them, we are also able to remove the calls to
mmc_claim|release_host, thus simplifing code a bit more.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
By adding a card state that records if it is suspended or resumed, we
can accept asyncronus suspend/resume requests for the mmc and sd
bus_ops.
MMC_CAP_AGGRESSIVE_PM, will at request inactivity through the runtime
bus_ops callbacks, execute a suspend of the the card. In the state were
this has been done, we can receive a suspend request for the mmc bus,
which for sd and mmc forced the card to active state by a
pm_runtime_get_sync. In other words, the card was resumed and then
immediately suspended again, completely unnecessary.
Since the suspend/resume bus_ops callbacks for sd and mmc are now
capable of handling asynchronous requests, we no longer need to force
the card to active state before executing suspend. Evidently preventing
the above sequence for MMC_CAP_AGGRESSIVE_PM.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Since mmc_select_voltage now only gets called from the attach sequence,
it makes sense to move the out of spec validations of the card ocr into
this function.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
According to eMMC/SD/SDIO specs, the VDD (VCC) voltage level must be
maintained during the initialization sequence. If we want/need to tune
the voltage level, a complete power cycle of the card must be executed.
Most host drivers conforms to the specifications by only allowing to
change VDD voltage level at the MMC_POWER_UP state, but some also cares
about MMC_POWER_ON state, which they should'nt. This patch will not
break those drivers, but they could clean up code to better reflect
what is expected from the protocol layer.
A big re-work of the mmc_select_voltage function is done to only change
VDD voltage level if the host supports MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE.
Otherwise only validation of the host and card ocr mask will be done.
A very nice side-effect of this patch is that we now don't need to
reset the negotiated ocr mask at the mmc_power_off function, since now
it will actually reflect the present voltage level, which safely can be
used at the next power up and re-initialization. Moreover, we then only
need to execute mmc_select_voltage from the attach sequence.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
The negotiated ocr mask is directly related to the card. Once a card
gets removed, the mask shall be dropped. By moving the cache of the ocr
mask from the host struct to the card struct we have accomplished this.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
As a step to fixup the setup of the negotiated ocr mask, we need the
mmc_power_up|cycle functions to take the ocr as a parameter.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Some switch operations like poweroff notify, shall according to the
spec not be followed by any other new commands. For these cases and
when the host does'nt support MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY, we must not
send status commands to poll for busy detection. Instead wait for
the stated timeout from the EXT_CSD before completing the request.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
The field containing the production date in the CID register only uses
4 bits to encode the year, starting from 1997 in the original standard.
In 2013, the production year field contains 0, and the kernel reports a
1997 production date.
The eMMC 4.51 specification adds a new interpretation rule. For all
devices implementing the 4.41 specification or later, the production
year field will be interpreted as a value between 2010 and 2025, with
0 corresponding to 2013.
Signed-off-by: Romain Izard <romain.izard.pro@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
