while to come. Changes include:
- Some new Chinese translations
- Progress on the battle against double words words and non-HTTPS URLs
- Some block-mq documentation
- More RST conversions from Mauro. At this point, that task is
essentially complete, so we shouldn't see this kind of churn again for a
while. Unless we decide to switch to asciidoc or something...:)
- Lots of typo fixes, warning fixes, and more.
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Merge tag 'docs-5.9' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"It's been a busy cycle for documentation - hopefully the busiest for a
while to come. Changes include:
- Some new Chinese translations
- Progress on the battle against double words words and non-HTTPS
URLs
- Some block-mq documentation
- More RST conversions from Mauro. At this point, that task is
essentially complete, so we shouldn't see this kind of churn again
for a while. Unless we decide to switch to asciidoc or
something...:)
- Lots of typo fixes, warning fixes, and more"
* tag 'docs-5.9' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (195 commits)
scripts/kernel-doc: optionally treat warnings as errors
docs: ia64: correct typo
mailmap: add entry for <alobakin@marvell.com>
doc/zh_CN: add cpu-load Chinese version
Documentation/admin-guide: tainted-kernels: fix spelling mistake
MAINTAINERS: adjust kprobes.rst entry to new location
devices.txt: document rfkill allocation
PCI: correct flag name
docs: filesystems: vfs: correct flag name
docs: filesystems: vfs: correct sync_mode flag names
docs: path-lookup: markup fixes for emphasis
docs: path-lookup: more markup fixes
docs: path-lookup: fix HTML entity mojibake
CREDITS: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
docs: process: Add an example for creating a fixes tag
doc/zh_CN: add Chinese translation prefer section
doc/zh_CN: add clearing-warn-once Chinese version
doc/zh_CN: add admin-guide index
doc:it_IT: process: coding-style.rst: Correct __maybe_unused compiler label
futex: MAINTAINERS: Re-add selftests directory
...
this has been brought into a shape which is maintainable and actually
works.
This final version was done by Sasha Levin who took it up after Intel
dropped the ball. Sasha discovered that the SGX (sic!) offerings out there
ship rogue kernel modules enabling FSGSBASE behind the kernels back which
opens an instantanious unpriviledged root hole.
The FSGSBASE instructions provide a considerable speedup of the context
switch path and enable user space to write GSBASE without kernel
interaction. This enablement requires careful handling of the exception
entries which go through the paranoid entry path as they cannot longer rely
on the assumption that user GSBASE is positive (as enforced via prctl() on
non FSGSBASE enabled systemn). All other entries (syscalls, interrupts and
exceptions) can still just utilize SWAPGS unconditionally when the entry
comes from user space. Converting these entries to use FSGSBASE has no
benefit as SWAPGS is only marginally slower than WRGSBASE and locating and
retrieving the kernel GSBASE value is not a free operation either. The real
benefit of RD/WRGSBASE is the avoidance of the MSR reads and writes.
The changes come with appropriate selftests and have held up in field
testing against the (sanitized) Graphene-SGX driver.
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Merge tag 'x86-fsgsbase-2020-08-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fsgsbase from Thomas Gleixner:
"Support for FSGSBASE. Almost 5 years after the first RFC to support
it, this has been brought into a shape which is maintainable and
actually works.
This final version was done by Sasha Levin who took it up after Intel
dropped the ball. Sasha discovered that the SGX (sic!) offerings out
there ship rogue kernel modules enabling FSGSBASE behind the kernels
back which opens an instantanious unpriviledged root hole.
The FSGSBASE instructions provide a considerable speedup of the
context switch path and enable user space to write GSBASE without
kernel interaction. This enablement requires careful handling of the
exception entries which go through the paranoid entry path as they
can no longer rely on the assumption that user GSBASE is positive (as
enforced via prctl() on non FSGSBASE enabled systemn).
All other entries (syscalls, interrupts and exceptions) can still just
utilize SWAPGS unconditionally when the entry comes from user space.
Converting these entries to use FSGSBASE has no benefit as SWAPGS is
only marginally slower than WRGSBASE and locating and retrieving the
kernel GSBASE value is not a free operation either. The real benefit
of RD/WRGSBASE is the avoidance of the MSR reads and writes.
The changes come with appropriate selftests and have held up in field
testing against the (sanitized) Graphene-SGX driver"
* tag 'x86-fsgsbase-2020-08-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (21 commits)
x86/fsgsbase: Fix Xen PV support
x86/ptrace: Fix 32-bit PTRACE_SETREGS vs fsbase and gsbase
selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Add a missing memory constraint
selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Fix a comment in the ptrace_write_gsbase test
selftests/x86: Add a syscall_arg_fault_64 test for negative GSBASE
selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Test ptracer-induced GS base write with FSGSBASE
selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Test GS selector on ptracer-induced GS base write
Documentation/x86/64: Add documentation for GS/FS addressing mode
x86/elf: Enumerate kernel FSGSBASE capability in AT_HWCAP2
x86/cpu: Enable FSGSBASE on 64bit by default and add a chicken bit
x86/entry/64: Handle FSGSBASE enabled paranoid entry/exit
x86/entry/64: Introduce the FIND_PERCPU_BASE macro
x86/entry/64: Switch CR3 before SWAPGS in paranoid entry
x86/speculation/swapgs: Check FSGSBASE in enabling SWAPGS mitigation
x86/process/64: Use FSGSBASE instructions on thread copy and ptrace
x86/process/64: Use FSBSBASE in switch_to() if available
x86/process/64: Make save_fsgs_for_kvm() ready for FSGSBASE
x86/fsgsbase/64: Enable FSGSBASE instructions in helper functions
x86/fsgsbase/64: Add intrinsics for FSGSBASE instructions
x86/cpu: Add 'unsafe_fsgsbase' to enable CR4.FSGSBASE
...
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Merge tag 'close-range-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux
Pull close_range() implementation from Christian Brauner:
"This adds the close_range() syscall. It allows to efficiently close a
range of file descriptors up to all file descriptors of a calling
task.
This is coordinated with the FreeBSD folks which have copied our
version of this syscall and in the meantime have already merged it in
April 2019:
https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21627https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=359836
The syscall originally came up in a discussion around the new mount
API and making new file descriptor types cloexec by default. During
this discussion, Al suggested the close_range() syscall.
First, it helps to close all file descriptors of an exec()ing task.
This can be done safely via (quoting Al's example from [1] verbatim):
/* that exec is sensitive */
unshare(CLONE_FILES);
/* we don't want anything past stderr here */
close_range(3, ~0U);
execve(....);
The code snippet above is one way of working around the problem that
file descriptors are not cloexec by default. This is aggravated by the
fact that we can't just switch them over without massively regressing
userspace. For a whole class of programs having an in-kernel method of
closing all file descriptors is very helpful (e.g. demons, service
managers, programming language standard libraries, container managers
etc.).
Second, it allows userspace to avoid implementing closing all file
descriptors by parsing through /proc/<pid>/fd/* and calling close() on
each file descriptor and other hacks. From looking at various
large(ish) userspace code bases this or similar patterns are very
common in service managers, container runtimes, and programming
language runtimes/standard libraries such as Python or Rust.
In addition, the syscall will also work for tasks that do not have
procfs mounted and on kernels that do not have procfs support compiled
in. In such situations the only way to make sure that all file
descriptors are closed is to call close() on each file descriptor up
to UINT_MAX or RLIMIT_NOFILE, OPEN_MAX trickery.
Based on Linus' suggestion close_range() also comes with a new flag
CLOSE_RANGE_UNSHARE to more elegantly handle file descriptor dropping
right before exec. This would usually be expressed in the sequence:
unshare(CLONE_FILES);
close_range(3, ~0U);
as pointed out by Linus it might be desirable to have this be a part
of close_range() itself under a new flag CLOSE_RANGE_UNSHARE which
gets especially handy when we're closing all file descriptors above a
certain threshold.
Test-suite as always included"
* tag 'close-range-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux:
tests: add CLOSE_RANGE_UNSHARE tests
close_range: add CLOSE_RANGE_UNSHARE
tests: add close_range() tests
arch: wire-up close_range()
open: add close_range()
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Merge tag 'cap-checkpoint-restore-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux
Pull checkpoint-restore updates from Christian Brauner:
"This enables unprivileged checkpoint/restore of processes.
Given that this work has been going on for quite some time the first
sentence in this summary is hopefully more exciting than the actual
final code changes required. Unprivileged checkpoint/restore has seen
a frequent increase in interest over the last two years and has thus
been one of the main topics for the combined containers &
checkpoint/restore microconference since at least 2018 (cf. [1]).
Here are just the three most frequent use-cases that were brought forward:
- The JVM developers are integrating checkpoint/restore into a Java
VM to significantly decrease the startup time.
- In high-performance computing environment a resource manager will
typically be distributing jobs where users are always running as
non-root. Long-running and "large" processes with significant
startup times are supposed to be checkpointed and restored with
CRIU.
- Container migration as a non-root user.
In all of these scenarios it is either desirable or required to run
without CAP_SYS_ADMIN. The userspace implementation of
checkpoint/restore CRIU already has the pull request for supporting
unprivileged checkpoint/restore up (cf. [2]).
To enable unprivileged checkpoint/restore a new dedicated capability
CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE is introduced. This solution has last been
discussed in 2019 in a talk by Google at Linux Plumbers (cf. [1]
"Update on Task Migration at Google Using CRIU") with Adrian and
Nicolas providing the implementation now over the last months. In
essence, this allows the CRIU binary to be installed with the
CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE vfs capability set thereby enabling
unprivileged users to restore processes.
To make this possible the following permissions are altered:
- Selecting a specific PID via clone3() set_tid relaxed from userns
CAP_SYS_ADMIN to CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE.
- Selecting a specific PID via /proc/sys/kernel/ns_last_pid relaxed
from userns CAP_SYS_ADMIN to CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE.
- Accessing /proc/pid/map_files relaxed from init userns
CAP_SYS_ADMIN to init userns CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE.
- Changing /proc/self/exe from userns CAP_SYS_ADMIN to userns
CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE.
Of these four changes the /proc/self/exe change deserves a few words
because the reasoning behind even restricting /proc/self/exe changes
in the first place is just full of historical quirks and tracking this
down was a questionable version of fun that I'd like to spare others.
In short, it is trivial to change /proc/self/exe as an unprivileged
user, i.e. without userns CAP_SYS_ADMIN right now. Either via ptrace()
or by simply intercepting the elf loader in userspace during exec.
Nicolas was nice enough to even provide a POC for the latter (cf. [3])
to illustrate this fact.
The original patchset which introduced PR_SET_MM_MAP had no
permissions around changing the exe link. They too argued that it is
trivial to spoof the exe link already which is true. The argument
brought up against this was that the Tomoyo LSM uses the exe link in
tomoyo_manager() to detect whether the calling process is a policy
manager. This caused changing the exe links to be guarded by userns
CAP_SYS_ADMIN.
All in all this rather seems like a "better guard it with something
rather than nothing" argument which imho doesn't qualify as a great
security policy. Again, because spoofing the exe link is possible for
the calling process so even if this were security relevant it was
broken back then and would be broken today. So technically, dropping
all permissions around changing the exe link would probably be
possible and would send a clearer message to any userspace that relies
on /proc/self/exe for security reasons that they should stop doing
this but for now we're only relaxing the exe link permissions from
userns CAP_SYS_ADMIN to userns CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE.
There's a final uapi change in here. Changing the exe link used to
accidently return EINVAL when the caller lacked the necessary
permissions instead of the more correct EPERM. This pr contains a
commit fixing this. I assume that userspace won't notice or care and
if they do I will revert this commit. But since we are changing the
permissions anyway it seems like a good opportunity to try this fix.
With these changes merged unprivileged checkpoint/restore will be
possible and has already been tested by various users"
[1] LPC 2018
1. "Task Migration at Google Using CRIU"
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yI_1cuhoDgA&t=12095
2. "Securely Migrating Untrusted Workloads with CRIU"
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yI_1cuhoDgA&t=14400
LPC 2019
1. "CRIU and the PID dance"
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LN2CUgp8deo&list=PLVsQ_xZBEyN30ZA3Pc9MZMFzdjwyz26dO&index=9&t=2m48s
2. "Update on Task Migration at Google Using CRIU"
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LN2CUgp8deo&list=PLVsQ_xZBEyN30ZA3Pc9MZMFzdjwyz26dO&index=9&t=1h2m8s
[2] https://github.com/checkpoint-restore/criu/pull/1155
[3] https://github.com/nviennot/run_as_exe
* tag 'cap-checkpoint-restore-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux:
selftests: add clone3() CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE test
prctl: exe link permission error changed from -EINVAL to -EPERM
prctl: Allow local CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE to change /proc/self/exe
proc: allow access in init userns for map_files with CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
pid_namespace: use checkpoint_restore_ns_capable() for ns_last_pid
pid: use checkpoint_restore_ns_capable() for set_tid
capabilities: Introduce CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
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Merge tag 'threads-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux
Pull thread updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains the changes to add the missing support for attaching to
time namespaces via pidfds.
Last cycle setns() was changed to support attaching to multiple
namespaces atomically. This requires all namespaces to have a point of
no return where they can't fail anymore.
Specifically, <namespace-type>_install() is allowed to perform
permission checks and install the namespace into the new struct nsset
that it has been given but it is not allowed to make visible changes
to the affected task. Once <namespace-type>_install() returns,
anything that the given namespace type additionally requires to be
setup needs to ideally be done in a function that can't fail or if it
fails the failure must be non-fatal.
For time namespaces the relevant functions that fell into this
category were timens_set_vvar_page() and vdso_join_timens(). The
latter could still fail although it didn't need to. This function is
only implemented for vdso_join_timens() in current mainline. As
discussed on-list (cf. [1]), in order to make setns() support time
namespaces when attaching to multiple namespaces at once properly we
changed vdso_join_timens() to always succeed. So vdso_join_timens()
replaces the mmap_write_lock_killable() with mmap_read_lock().
Please note that arm is about to grow vdso support for time namespaces
(possibly this merge window). We've synced on this change and arm64
also uses mmap_read_lock(), i.e. makes vdso_join_timens() a function
that can't fail. Once the changes here and the arm64 changes have
landed, vdso_join_timens() should be turned into a void function so
it's obvious to callers and implementers on other architectures that
the expectation is that it can't fail.
We didn't do this right away because it would've introduced
unnecessary merge conflicts between the two trees for no major gain.
As always, tests included"
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200611110221.pgd3r5qkjrjmfqa2@wittgenstein
* tag 'threads-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux:
tests: add CLONE_NEWTIME setns tests
nsproxy: support CLONE_NEWTIME with setns()
timens: add timens_commit() helper
timens: make vdso_join_timens() always succeed
- Improved selftest coverage, timeouts, and reporting
- Add EPOLLHUP support for SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF (Christian Brauner)
- Refactor __scm_install_fd() into __receive_fd() and fix buggy callers
- Introduce "addfd" command for SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF (Sargun Dhillon)
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Merge tag 'seccomp-v5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull seccomp updates from Kees Cook:
"There are a bunch of clean ups and selftest improvements along with
two major updates to the SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF filter return:
EPOLLHUP support to more easily detect the death of a monitored
process, and being able to inject fds when intercepting syscalls that
expect an fd-opening side-effect (needed by both container folks and
Chrome). The latter continued the refactoring of __scm_install_fd()
started by Christoph, and in the process found and fixed a handful of
bugs in various callers.
- Improved selftest coverage, timeouts, and reporting
- Add EPOLLHUP support for SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF (Christian Brauner)
- Refactor __scm_install_fd() into __receive_fd() and fix buggy
callers
- Introduce 'addfd' command for SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF (Sargun
Dhillon)"
* tag 'seccomp-v5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (30 commits)
selftests/seccomp: Test SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ADDFD
seccomp: Introduce addfd ioctl to seccomp user notifier
fs: Expand __receive_fd() to accept existing fd
pidfd: Replace open-coded receive_fd()
fs: Add receive_fd() wrapper for __receive_fd()
fs: Move __scm_install_fd() to __receive_fd()
net/scm: Regularize compat handling of scm_detach_fds()
pidfd: Add missing sock updates for pidfd_getfd()
net/compat: Add missing sock updates for SCM_RIGHTS
selftests/seccomp: Check ENOSYS under tracing
selftests/seccomp: Refactor to use fixture variants
selftests/harness: Clean up kern-doc for fixtures
seccomp: Use -1 marker for end of mode 1 syscall list
seccomp: Fix ioctl number for SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ID_VALID
selftests/seccomp: Rename user_trap_syscall() to user_notif_syscall()
selftests/seccomp: Make kcmp() less required
seccomp: Use pr_fmt
selftests/seccomp: Improve calibration loop
selftests/seccomp: use 90s as timeout
selftests/seccomp: Expand benchmark to per-filter measurements
...
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"Bugfixes and strengthening the validity checks on inputs from new
userspace APIs.
Now I know why I shouldn't prepare pull requests on the weekend, it's
hard to concentrate if your son is shouting about his latest Minecraft
builds in your ear. Fortunately all the patches were ready and I just
had to check the test results..."
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: SVM: Fix disable pause loop exit/pause filtering capability on SVM
KVM: LAPIC: Prevent setting the tscdeadline timer if the lapic is hw disabled
KVM: arm64: Don't inherit exec permission across page-table levels
KVM: arm64: Prevent vcpu_has_ptrauth from generating OOL functions
KVM: nVMX: check for invalid hdr.vmx.flags
KVM: nVMX: check for required but missing VMCS12 in KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE
selftests: kvm: do not set guest mode flag
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2020-07-31
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.
We've added 5 non-merge commits during the last 21 day(s) which contain
a total of 5 files changed, 126 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Fix a map element leak in HASH_OF_MAPS map type, from Andrii Nakryiko.
2) Fix a NULL pointer dereference in __btf_resolve_helper_id() when no
btf_vmlinux is available, from Peilin Ye.
3) Init pos variable in __bpfilter_process_sockopt(), from Christoph Hellwig.
4) Fix a cgroup sockopt verifier test by specifying expected attach type,
from Jean-Philippe Brucker.
Note that when net gets merged into net-next later on, there is a small
merge conflict in kernel/bpf/btf.c between commit 5b801dfb7f ("bpf: Fix
NULL pointer dereference in __btf_resolve_helper_id()") from the bpf tree
and commit 138b9a0511 ("bpf: Remove btf_id helpers resolving") from the
net-next tree.
Resolve as follows: remove the old hunk with the __btf_resolve_helper_id()
function. Change the btf_resolve_helper_id() so it actually tests for a
NULL btf_vmlinux and bails out:
int btf_resolve_helper_id(struct bpf_verifier_log *log,
const struct bpf_func_proto *fn, int arg)
{
int id;
if (fn->arg_type[arg] != ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID || !btf_vmlinux)
return -EINVAL;
id = fn->btf_id[arg];
if (!id || id > btf_vmlinux->nr_types)
return -EINVAL;
return id;
}
Let me know if you run into any others issues (CC'ing Jiri Olsa so he's in
the loop with regards to merge conflict resolution).
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When read netdevsim trap_flow_action_cookie, we need to init it first,
or we will get "Invalid argument" error.
Fixes: d3cbb907ae ("netdevsim: add ACL trap reporting cookie as a metadata")
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add test validating that all inner maps are released properly after skeleton
is destroyed. To ensure determinism, trigger kernel-side synchronize_rcu()
before checking map existence by their IDs.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200729040913.2815687-2-andriin@fb.com
The test case check_highest_speed_is_chosen() configures $h1 to
advertise a subset of its supported speeds and checks that $h2 chooses
the highest speed from the subset.
To find the common advertised speeds between $h1 and $h2,
common_speeds_get() is called.
Currently, the first speed returned from common_speeds_get() is removed
claiming "h1 does not advertise this speed". The claim is wrong because
the function is called after $h1 already advertised a subset of speeds.
In case $h1 supports only two speeds, it will advertise a single speed
which will be later removed because of previously mentioned bug. This
results in the test needlessly failing. When more than two speeds are
supported this is not an issue because the first advertised speed
is the lowest one.
Fix this by not removing any speed from the list of commonly advertised
speeds.
Fixes: 64916b57c0 ("selftests: forwarding: Add speed and auto-negotiation test")
Reported-by: Danielle Ratson <danieller@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Cohen <amitc@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When size_t maps to unsigned int (e.g. on 32-bit powerpc), then the
comparison with 1<<35 is always true. Clang 9 threw:
warning: result of comparison of constant 34359738368 with \
expression of type 'size_t' (aka 'unsigned int') is always true \
[-Wtautological-constant-out-of-range-compare]
while (total < FILE_SZ) {
Tested: make -C tools/testing/selftests TARGETS="net" run_tests
Fixes: 192dc405f3 ("selftests: net: add tcp_mmap program")
Signed-off-by: Tanner Love <tannerlove@google.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
On powerpcle, int64_t maps to long long. Clang 9 threw:
warning: absolute value function 'labs' given an argument of type \
'long long' but has parameter of type 'long' which may cause \
truncation of value [-Wabsolute-value]
if (labs(tstop - texpect) > cfg_variance_us)
Tested: make -C tools/testing/selftests TARGETS="net" run_tests
Fixes: af5136f950 ("selftests/net: SO_TXTIME with ETF and FQ")
Signed-off-by: Tanner Love <tannerlove@google.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Clang 9 threw:
warning: format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has \
type 'int' [-Wformat]
typeflags, PORT_BASE, PORT_BASE + port_off);
Tested: make -C tools/testing/selftests TARGETS="net" run_tests
Fixes: 77f65ebdca ("packet: packet fanout rollover during socket overload")
Signed-off-by: Tanner Love <tannerlove@google.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The signedness of char is implementation-dependent. Some systems
(including PowerPC and ARM) use unsigned char. Clang 9 threw:
warning: result of comparison of constant -1 with expression of type \
'char' is always true [-Wtautological-constant-out-of-range-compare]
&arg_index)) != -1) {
Tested: make -C tools/testing/selftests TARGETS="net" run_tests
Fixes: 16e7812241 ("selftests/net: Add a test to validate behavior of rx timestamps")
Signed-off-by: Tanner Love <tannerlove@google.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
hdr.vmx.flags is meant for future extensions to the ABI, rejecting
invalid flags is necessary to avoid broken half-loads of the
nVMX state.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
A missing VMCS12 was not causing -EINVAL (it was just read with
copy_from_user, so it is not a security issue, but it is still
wrong). Test for VMCS12 validity and reject the nested state
if a VMCS12 is required but not present.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Setting KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE enables various consistency checks
on VMCS12 and therefore causes KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE to fail spuriously
with -EINVAL. Do not set the flag so that we're sure to cover the
conditions included by the test, and cover the case where VMCS12 is
set and KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE is called with invalid VMCS12 contents.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Fix RCU locaking in iwlwifi, from Johannes Berg.
2) mt76 can access uninitialized NAPI struct, from Felix Fietkau.
3) Fix race in updating pause settings in bnxt_en, from Vasundhara
Volam.
4) Propagate error return properly during unbind failures in ax88172a,
from George Kennedy.
5) Fix memleak in adf7242_probe, from Liu Jian.
6) smc_drv_probe() can leak, from Wang Hai.
7) Don't muck with the carrier state if register_netdevice() fails in
the bonding driver, from Taehee Yoo.
8) Fix memleak in dpaa_eth_probe, from Liu Jian.
9) Need to check skb_put_padto() return value in hsr_fill_tag(), from
Murali Karicheri.
10) Don't lose ionic RSS hash settings across FW update, from Shannon
Nelson.
11) Fix clobbered SKB control block in act_ct, from Wen Xu.
12) Missing newlink in "tx_timeout" sysfs output, from Xiongfeng Wang.
13) IS_UDPLITE cleanup a long time ago, incorrectly handled
transformations involving UDPLITE_RECV_CC. From Miaohe Lin.
14) Unbalanced locking in netdevsim, from Taehee Yoo.
15) Suppress false-positive error messages in qed driver, from Alexander
Lobakin.
16) Out of bounds read in ax25_connect and ax25_sendmsg, from Peilin Ye.
17) Missing SKB release in cxgb4's uld_send(), from Navid Emamdoost.
18) Uninitialized value in geneve_changelink(), from Cong Wang.
19) Fix deadlock in xen-netfront, from Andera Righi.
19) flush_backlog() frees skbs with IRQs disabled, so should use
dev_kfree_skb_irq() instead of kfree_skb(). From Subash Abhinov
Kasiviswanathan.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (111 commits)
drivers/net/wan: lapb: Corrected the usage of skb_cow
dev: Defer free of skbs in flush_backlog
qrtr: orphan socket in qrtr_release()
xen-netfront: fix potential deadlock in xennet_remove()
flow_offload: Move rhashtable inclusion to the source file
geneve: fix an uninitialized value in geneve_changelink()
bonding: check return value of register_netdevice() in bond_newlink()
tcp: allow at most one TLP probe per flight
AX.25: Prevent integer overflows in connect and sendmsg
cxgb4: add missing release on skb in uld_send()
net: atlantic: fix PTP on AQC10X
AX.25: Prevent out-of-bounds read in ax25_sendmsg()
sctp: shrink stream outq when fails to do addstream reconf
sctp: shrink stream outq only when new outcnt < old outcnt
AX.25: Fix out-of-bounds read in ax25_connect()
enetc: Remove the mdio bus on PF probe bailout
net: ethernet: ti: add NETIF_F_HW_TC hw feature flag for taprio offload
net: ethernet: ave: Fix error returns in ave_init
drivers/net/wan/x25_asy: Fix to make it work
ipvs: fix the connection sync failed in some cases
...
According to 'man 8 ip-netns', if `ip netns identify` returns an empty string,
there's no net namespace associated with current PID: fix the net ns entrance
logic.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This adds a test that changes its UID, uses capabilities to
get CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE and uses clone3() with set_tid to
create a process with a given PID as non-root.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Reber <areber@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200719100418.2112740-8-areber@redhat.com
[christian.brauner@ubuntu.com: use TH_LOG() instead of ksft_print_msg()]
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
A fix to the VAS code we merged this cycle, to report the proper error code to
userspace for address translation failures. And a selftest update to match.
Another fix for our pkey handling of PROT_EXEC mappings.
A fix for a crash when booting a "secure VM" under an ultravisor with certain
numbers of CPUs.
Thanks to:
Aneesh Kumar K.V, Haren Myneni, Laurent Dufour, Sandipan Das, Satheesh
Rajendran, Thiago Jung Bauermann.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.8-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux into master
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Some more powerpc fixes for 5.8:
- A fix to the VAS code we merged this cycle, to report the proper
error code to userspace for address translation failures. And a
selftest update to match.
- Another fix for our pkey handling of PROT_EXEC mappings.
- A fix for a crash when booting a "secure VM" under an ultravisor
with certain numbers of CPUs.
Thanks to: Aneesh Kumar K.V, Haren Myneni, Laurent Dufour, Sandipan
Das, Satheesh Rajendran, Thiago Jung Bauermann"
* tag 'powerpc-5.8-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
selftests/powerpc: Use proper error code to check fault address
powerpc/vas: Report proper error code for address translation failure
powerpc/pseries/svm: Fix incorrect check for shared_lppaca_size
powerpc/book3s64/pkeys: Fix pkey_access_permitted() for execute disable pkey
ERR_NX_TRANSLATION(CSB.CC=5) is for internal to VAS for fault handling
and should not used by OS. ERR_NX_AT_FAULT(CSB.CC=250) is the proper
error code should be reported by OS when NX encounters address
translation failure.
This patch uses CC=250 to determine the fault address when the request
is not successful.
Signed-off-by: Haren Myneni <haren@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0315251705baff94f678c33178491b5008723511.camel@linux.ibm.com
Test whether we can add file descriptors in response to notifications.
This injects the file descriptors via notifications, and then uses kcmp
to determine whether or not it has been successful.
It also includes some basic sanity checking for arguments.
Signed-off-by: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Chris Palmer <palmer@google.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Robert Sesek <rsesek@google.com>
Cc: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
Cc: Matt Denton <mpdenton@google.com>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200603011044.7972-5-sargun@sargun.me
Co-developed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
During setup():
...
for ns in h0 r1 h1 h2 h3
do
create_ns ${ns}
done
...
while in cleanup():
...
for n in h1 r1 h2 h3 h4
do
ip netns del ${n} 2>/dev/null
done
...
and after removing the stderr redirection in cleanup():
$ sudo ./fib_nexthop_multiprefix.sh
...
TEST: IPv4: host 0 to host 3, mtu 1400 [ OK ]
TEST: IPv6: host 0 to host 3, mtu 1400 [ OK ]
Cannot remove namespace file "/run/netns/h4": No such file or directory
$ echo $?
1
and a non-zero return code, make kselftests fail (even if the test
itself is fine):
...
not ok 34 selftests: net: fib_nexthop_multiprefix.sh # exit=1
...
Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Restore previous behavior of CAP_SYS_ADMIN wrt loading networking
BPF programs, from Maciej Żenczykowski.
2) Fix dropped broadcasts in mac80211 code, from Seevalamuthu
Mariappan.
3) Slay memory leak in nl80211 bss color attribute parsing code, from
Luca Coelho.
4) Get route from skb properly in ip_route_use_hint(), from Miaohe Lin.
5) Don't allow anything other than ARPHRD_ETHER in llc code, from Eric
Dumazet.
6) xsk code dips too deeply into DMA mapping implementation internals.
Add dma_need_sync and use it. From Christoph Hellwig
7) Enforce power-of-2 for BPF ringbuf sizes. From Andrii Nakryiko.
8) Check for disallowed attributes when loading flow dissector BPF
programs. From Lorenz Bauer.
9) Correct packet injection to L3 tunnel devices via AF_PACKET, from
Jason A. Donenfeld.
10) Don't advertise checksum offload on ipa devices that don't support
it. From Alex Elder.
11) Resolve several issues in TCP MD5 signature support. Missing memory
barriers, bogus options emitted when using syncookies, and failure
to allow md5 key changes in established states. All from Eric
Dumazet.
12) Fix interface leak in hsr code, from Taehee Yoo.
13) VF reset fixes in hns3 driver, from Huazhong Tan.
14) Make loopback work again with ipv6 anycast, from David Ahern.
15) Fix TX starvation under high load in fec driver, from Tobias
Waldekranz.
16) MLD2 payload lengths not checked properly in bridge multicast code,
from Linus Lüssing.
17) Packet scheduler code that wants to find the inner protocol
currently only works for one level of VLAN encapsulation. Allow
Q-in-Q situations to work properly here, from Toke
Høiland-Jørgensen.
18) Fix route leak in l2tp, from Xin Long.
19) Resolve conflict between the sk->sk_user_data usage of bpf reuseport
support and various protocols. From Martin KaFai Lau.
20) Fix socket cgroup v2 reference counting in some situations, from
Cong Wang.
21) Cure memory leak in mlx5 connection tracking offload support, from
Eli Britstein.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (146 commits)
mlxsw: pci: Fix use-after-free in case of failed devlink reload
mlxsw: spectrum_router: Remove inappropriate usage of WARN_ON()
net: macb: fix call to pm_runtime in the suspend/resume functions
net: macb: fix macb_suspend() by removing call to netif_carrier_off()
net: macb: fix macb_get/set_wol() when moving to phylink
net: macb: mark device wake capable when "magic-packet" property present
net: macb: fix wakeup test in runtime suspend/resume routines
bnxt_en: fix NULL dereference in case SR-IOV configuration fails
libbpf: Fix libbpf hashmap on (I)LP32 architectures
net/mlx5e: CT: Fix memory leak in cleanup
net/mlx5e: Fix port buffers cell size value
net/mlx5e: Fix 50G per lane indication
net/mlx5e: Fix CPU mapping after function reload to avoid aRFS RX crash
net/mlx5e: Fix VXLAN configuration restore after function reload
net/mlx5e: Fix usage of rcu-protected pointer
net/mxl5e: Verify that rpriv is not NULL
net/mlx5: E-Switch, Fix vlan or qos setting in legacy mode
net/mlx5: Fix eeprom support for SFP module
cgroup: Fix sock_cgroup_data on big-endian.
selftests: bpf: Fix detach from sockmap tests
...
Since the BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCKOPT verifier test does not set an
attach type, bpf_prog_load_check_attach() disallows loading the program
and the test is always skipped:
#434/p perfevent for cgroup sockopt SKIP (unsupported program type 25)
Fix the issue by setting a valid attach type.
Fixes: 0456ea170c ("bpf: Enable more helpers for BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_{DEVICE,SYSCTL,SOCKOPT}")
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200710150439.126627-1-jean-philippe@linaro.org
There should be no difference between -1 and other negative syscalls
while tracing.
Cc: Keno Fischer <keno@juliacomputing.com>
Tested-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Now that the selftest harness has variants, use them to eliminate a
bunch of copy/paste duplication.
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
The FIXTURE*() macro kern-doc examples had the wrong names for the C code
examples associated with them. Fix those and clarify that FIXTURE_DATA()
usage should be avoided.
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Fixes: 74bc7c97fa ("kselftest: add fixture variants")
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
When SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ID_VALID was first introduced it had the wrong
direction flag set. While this isn't a big deal as nothing currently
enforces these bits in the kernel, it should be defined correctly. Fix
the define and provide support for the old command until it is no longer
needed for backward compatibility.
Fixes: 6a21cc50f0 ("seccomp: add a return code to trap to userspace")
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
The user_trap_syscall() helper creates a filter with
SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF. To avoid confusion with SECCOMP_RET_TRAP, rename
the helper to user_notif_syscall().
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@chromium.org>
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
The seccomp tests are a bit noisy without CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE (due
to missing the kcmp() syscall). The seccomp tests are more accurate with
kcmp(), but it's not strictly required. Refactor the tests to use
alternatives (comparing fd numbers), and provide a central test for
kcmp() so there is a single SKIP instead of many. Continue to produce
warnings for the other tests, though.
Additionally adds some more bad flag EINVAL tests to the addfd selftest.
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@chromium.org>
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
The seccomp benchmark calibration loop did not need to take so long.
Instead, use a simple 1 second timeout and multiply up to target. It
does not need to be accurate.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
As seccomp_benchmark tries to calibrate how many samples will take more
than 5 seconds to execute, it may end up picking up a number of samples
that take 10 (but up to 12) seconds. As the calibration will take double
that time, it takes around 20 seconds. Then, it executes the whole thing
again, and then once more, with some added overhead. So, the thing might
take more than 40 seconds, which is too close to the 45s timeout.
That is very dependent on the system where it's executed, so may not be
observed always, but it has been observed on x86 VMs. Using a 90s timeout
seems safe enough.
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200601123202.1183526-1-cascardo@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
It's useful to see how much (at a minimum) each filter adds to the
syscall overhead. Add additional calculations.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
The TSYNC ESRCH flag test will fail for regular users because NNP was
not set yet. Add NNP setting.
Fixes: 51891498f2 ("seccomp: allow TSYNC and USER_NOTIF together")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Running the seccomp tests as a regular user shouldn't just fail tests
that require CAP_SYS_ADMIN (for getting a PID namespace). Instead,
detect those cases and SKIP them. Additionally, gracefully SKIP missing
CONFIG_USER_NS (and add to "config" since we'd prefer to actually test
this case).
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
The kselftests will be renaming XFAIL to SKIP in the test harness, and
to avoid painful conflicts, rename XFAIL to SKIP now in a future-proofed
way.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
This Kselftest fixes update for Linux 5.8-rc5 consists of tmp2 test
changes to run on python3 and kselftest framework fix to incorrect
return type.
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-fixes-5.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull kselftest fixes from Shuah Khan:
"TPM2 test changes to run on python3 and kselftest framework fix to
incorrect return type"
* tag 'linux-kselftest-fixes-5.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
kselftest: ksft_test_num return type should be unsigned
selftests: tpm: upgrade TPM2 tests from Python 2 to Python 3
Fix sockmap tests which rely on old bpf_prog_dispatch behaviour.
In the first case, the tests check that detaching without giving
a program succeeds. Since these are not the desired semantics,
invert the condition. In the second case, the clean up code doesn't
supply the necessary program fds.
Fixes: bb0de3131f ("bpf: sockmap: Require attach_bpf_fd when detaching a program")
Reported-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200709115151.75829-1-lmb@cloudflare.com
Several users of kallsyms_show_value() were performing checks not
during "open". Refactor everything needed to gain proper checks against
file->f_cred for modules, kprobes, and bpf.
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Merge tag 'kallsyms_show_value-v5.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull kallsyms fix from Kees Cook:
"Refactor kallsyms_show_value() users for correct cred.
I'm not delighted by the timing of getting these changes to you, but
it does fix a handful of kernel address exposures, and no one has
screamed yet at the patches.
Several users of kallsyms_show_value() were performing checks not
during "open". Refactor everything needed to gain proper checks
against file->f_cred for modules, kprobes, and bpf"
* tag 'kallsyms_show_value-v5.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
selftests: kmod: Add module address visibility test
bpf: Check correct cred for CAP_SYSLOG in bpf_dump_raw_ok()
kprobes: Do not expose probe addresses to non-CAP_SYSLOG
module: Do not expose section addresses to non-CAP_SYSLOG
module: Refactor section attr into bin attribute
kallsyms: Refactor kallsyms_show_value() to take cred
Make sure we don't regress the CAP_SYSLOG behavior of the module address
visibility via /proc/modules nor /sys/module/*/sections/*.
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Now that pidfds support CLONE_NEWTIME as well enable testing them in the
setns() testuite.
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200706154912.3248030-5-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Fixes a compiler warning:
In file included from sync_test.c:37:
../kselftest.h: In function ‘ksft_print_cnts’:
../kselftest.h:78:16: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: ‘unsigned int’ and ‘int’ [-Wsign-compare]
if (ksft_plan != ksft_test_num())
^~
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
