Commit Graph

127 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kent Overstreet
16749c23c0 bcache: New writeback PD controller
The old writeback PD controller could get into states where it had throttled all
the way down and take way too long to recover - it was too complicated to really
understand what it was doing.

This rewrites a good chunk of it to hopefully be simpler and make more sense,
and it also pays more attention to units which should make the behaviour a bit
easier to understand.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-12-16 14:22:59 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
6d3d1a9c54 bcache: bugfix for race between moving_gc and bucket_invalidate
There is a possibility for a bucket to be invalidated by the allocator
while moving_gc was copying it's contents to another bucket, if the
bucket only held cached data. To prevent this moving checks for
a stale ptr (to an invalidated bucket), before and after reads.
It it finds one, it simply ignores moving that data. This only
affects bcache if the moving_gc was turned on, note that it's
off by default.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Swenson <nks@daterainc.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-12-16 14:22:58 -08:00
Nicholas Swenson
bf0a628a95 bcache: fix for gc and writeback race
Garbage collector needs to check keys in the writeback keybuf to
make sure it's not invalidating buckets to which the writeback
keys point to.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Swenson <nks@daterainc.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-12-16 14:22:58 -08:00
Nicholas Swenson
981aa8c091 bcache: bugfix - moving_gc now moves only correct buckets
Removed gc_move_threshold because picking buckets only by
threshold could lead moving extra buckets (ei. if there are
buckets at the threshold that aren't supposed to be moved
do to space considerations).

This is replaced by a GC_MOVE bit in the gc_mark bitmask.
Now only marked buckets get moved.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Swenson <nks@daterainc.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-12-16 14:22:58 -08:00
Nicholas Swenson
bee63f40cb bcache: fix for gc crashing when no sectors are used
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Swenson <nks@daterainc.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-12-16 14:22:57 -08:00
Nicholas Swenson
97d11a660f bcache: Fix heap_peek() macro
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Swenson <nks@daterainc.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-12-16 14:22:57 -08:00
Nicholas Swenson
9eb8ebeb24 bcache: Fix for can_attach_cache()
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Swenson <nks@daterainc.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-12-16 14:22:57 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
d24a6e1087 bcache: Fix dirty_data accounting
Dirty data accounting wasn't quite right - firstly, we were adding the key we're
inserting after it could have merged with another dirty key already in the
btree, and secondly we could sometimes pass the wrong offset to
bcache_dev_sectors_dirty_add() for dirty data we were overwriting - which is
important when tracking dirty data by stripe.

NOTE FOR BACKPORTERS: For 3.10 (and 3.11?) there's other accounting fixes
necessary that got squashed in with other patches; the full patch against 3.10
is 408cc2f47eeac93a, available at:
  git://evilpiepirate.org/~kent/linux-bcache.git bcache-3.10-writeback-fixes

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # >= v3.10

diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/btree.c b/drivers/md/bcache/btree.c
index 2a46036..4a12b2f 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/btree.c
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/btree.c
@@ -1817,7 +1817,8 @@ static bool fix_overlapping_extents(struct btree *b, struct bkey *insert,
 			if (KEY_START(k) > KEY_START(insert) + sectors_found)
 				goto check_failed;

-			if (KEY_PTRS(replace_key) != KEY_PTRS(k))
+			if (KEY_PTRS(k) != KEY_PTRS(replace_key) ||
+			    KEY_DIRTY(k) != KEY_DIRTY(replace_key))
 				goto check_failed;

 			/* skip past gen */
2013-12-16 14:22:16 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
ce2b3f595e bcache: Use uninterruptible sleep in writeback
We're just waiting on kthread_should_stop(), nothing else, so
interruptible sleep was wrong here.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-12-16 14:04:57 -08:00
Stefan Priebe
f665c0f852 bcache: kthread don't set writeback task to INTERUPTIBLE
at the beginning (schedule_timout_interuptible) and others
do his on their own

This prevents wrong load average calculation (load of 1 per thread)

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-12-16 14:04:57 -08:00
Wei Yongjun
08239ca2a0 bcache: fix sparse non static symbol warning
Fixes the following sparse warning:

drivers/md/bcache/btree.c:2220:5: warning:
 symbol 'btree_insert_fn' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-28 17:05:58 -08:00
Kees Cook
c86949486d bcache: defensively handle format strings
Just to be safe, call the error reporting function with "%s" to avoid
any possible future format string leak.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:43 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
5ceaaad704 bcache: Bypass torture test
More testing ftw! Also, now verify mode doesn't break if you read dirty
data.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:43 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
098fb25498 bcache: Delete some slower inline asm
Never saw a profile of bset_search_tree() where it wasn't bottlenecked
on memory until I got my new Haswell machine, but when I tried it there
it was suddenly burning 20% of the cpu in the inner loop on shrd...

Turns out, the version of shrd that takes 64 bit operands has a 9 cycle
latency. hah.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:42 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
28935ab516 bcache: Use ida for bcache block dev minor
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:42 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
c4d951ddb6 bcache: Fix sysfs splat on shutdown with flash only devs
Whoops.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:41 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
48a915a87f bcache: Better full stripe scanning
The old scanning-by-stripe code burned too much CPU, this should be
better.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:41 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
17e21a9f24 bcache: Have btree_split() insert into parent directly
The flow control in btree_insert_node() was... fragile... before,
this'll use more stack (but since our btrees are never more than depth
1, that shouldn't matter) and it should be significantly clearer and
less fragile.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:40 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
65d22e911b bcache: Move spinlock into struct time_stats
Minor cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:40 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
8aee122071 bcache: Kill sequential_merge option
It never really made sense to expose this, so just kill it.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:39 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
50310164bc bcache: Kill bch_next_recurse_key()
This dates from before the btree iterator, and now it's finally gone

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:39 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
bc9389eefe bcache: Avoid deadlocking in garbage collection
Not a complete fix - we could still deadlock if btree_insert_node() has
to split...

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:38 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
a1f0358b2b bcache: Incremental gc
Big garbage collection rewrite; now, garbage collection uses the same
mechanisms as used elsewhere for inserting/updating btree node pointers,
instead of rewriting interior btree nodes in place.

This makes the code significantly cleaner and less fragile, and means we
can now make garbage collection incremental - it doesn't have to hold a
write lock on the root of the btree for the entire duration of garbage
collection.

This means that there's less of a latency hit for doing garbage
collection, which means we can gc more frequently (and do a better job
of reclaiming from the cache), and we can coalesce across more btree
nodes (improving our space efficiency).

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:37 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
8835c1234d bcache: Add make_btree_freeing_key()
Refactoring, prep work for incremental garbage collection.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:37 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
f269af5a07 bcache: Add btree_node_write_sync()
More refactoring - mostly making the interfaces more explicit about what
we actually want to do.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:36 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
0eacac2203 bcache: PRECEDING_KEY()
btree_insert_key() was open coding this, this is just refactoring.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:36 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
d5cc66e957 bcache: bch_(btree|extent)_ptr_invalid()
Trying to treat btree pointers and leaf node pointers the same way was a
mistake - going to start being more explicit about the type of
key/pointer we're dealing with. This is the first part of that
refactoring; this patch shouldn't change any actual behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:35 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
3a3b6a4e07 bcache: Don't bother with bucket refcount for btree node allocations
The bucket refcount (dropped with bkey_put()) is only needed to prevent
the newly allocated bucket from being garbage collected until we've
added a pointer to it somewhere. But for btree node allocations, the
fact that we have btree nodes locked is enough to guard against races
with garbage collection.

Eventually the per bucket refcount is going to be replaced with
something specific to bch_alloc_sectors().

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:34 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
280481d06c bcache: Debug code improvements
Couple changes:
 * Consolidate bch_check_keys() and bch_check_key_order(), and move the
   checks that only check_key_order() could do to bch_btree_iter_next().

 * Get rid of CONFIG_BCACHE_EDEBUG - now, all that code is compiled in
   when CONFIG_BCACHE_DEBUG is enabled, and there's now a sysfs file to
   flip on the EDEBUG checks at runtime.

 * Dropped an old not terribly useful check in rw_unlock(), and
   refactored/improved a some of the other debug code.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:34 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
e58ff15503 bcache: Fix bch_ptr_bad()
Previously, bch_ptr_bad() could return false when there was a pointer to
a nonexistant device... it only filtered out keys with PTR_CHECK_DEV
pointers.

This behaviour was intended for multiple cache device support; for that,
just because the device for one of the pointers has gone away doesn't
mean we want to filter out the rest of the pointers.

But we don't yet explicitly filter/check individual pointers, so without
that this behaviour was wrong - a corrupt bkey with a bad device pointer
could cause us to deref a bad pointer. Doh.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:33 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
81ab4190ac bcache: Pull on disk data structures out into a separate header
Now, the on disk data structures are in a header that can be exported to
userspace - and having them all centralized is nice too.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:33 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
2599b53b7b bcache: Move sector allocator to alloc.c
Just reorganizing things a bit.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:32 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
220bb38c21 bcache: Break up struct search
With all the recent refactoring around struct btree op struct search has
gotten rather large.

But we can now easily break it up in a different way - we break out
struct btree_insert_op which is for inserting data into the cache, and
that's now what the copying gc code uses - struct search is now specific
to request.c

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:32 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
cc7b881921 bcache: Convert bch_btree_insert() to bch_btree_map_leaf_nodes()
Last of the btree_map() conversions. Main visible effect is
bch_btree_insert() is no longer taking a struct btree_op as an argument
anymore - there's no fancy state machine stuff going on, it's just a
normal function.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:31 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
6054c6d4da bcache: Don't use op->insert_collision
When we convert bch_btree_insert() to bch_btree_map_leaf_nodes(), we
won't be passing struct btree_op to bch_btree_insert() anymore - so we
need a different way of returning whether there was a collision (really,
a replace collision).

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:30 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
1b207d80d5 bcache: Kill op->replace
This is prep work for converting bch_btree_insert to
bch_btree_map_leaf_nodes() - we have to convert all its arguments to
actual arguments. Bunch of churn, but should be straightforward.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:29 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
faadf0c965 bcache: Drop some closure stuff
With a the recent bcache refactoring, some of the closure code isn't
needed anymore.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:10 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
b54d6934da bcache: Kill op->cl
This isn't used for waiting asynchronously anymore - so this is a fairly
trivial refactoring.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:09 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
c18536a72d bcache: Prune struct btree_op
Eventual goal is for struct btree_op to contain only what is necessary
for traversing the btree.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:08 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
cc23196631 bcache: Clean up cache_lookup_fn
There was some looping in submit_partial_cache_hit() and
submit_partial_cache_hit() that isn't needed anymore - originally, we
wouldn't necessarily process the full hit or miss all at once because
when splitting the bio, we took into account the restrictions of the
device we were sending it to.

But, device bio size restrictions are now handled elsewhere, with a
wrapper around generic_make_request() - so that looping has been
unnecessary for awhile now and we can now do quite a bit of cleanup.

And if we trim the key we're reading from to match the subset we're
actually reading, we don't have to explicitly calculate bi_sector
anymore. Neat.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:08 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
2c1953e201 bcache: Convert bch_btree_read_async() to bch_btree_map_keys()
This is a fairly straightforward conversion, mostly reshuffling -
op->lookup_done goes away, replaced by MAP_DONE/MAP_CONTINUE. And the
code for handling cache hits and misses wasn't really btree code, so it
gets moved to request.c.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:07 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
df8e89701f bcache: Move some stuff to btree.c
With the new btree_map() functions, we don't need to export the stuff
needed for traversing the btree anymore.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:07 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
48dad8baf9 bcache: Add btree_map() functions
Lots of stuff has been open coding its own btree traversal - which is
generally pretty simple code, but there are a few subtleties.

This adds new new functions, bch_btree_map_nodes() and
bch_btree_map_keys(), which do the traversal for you. Everything that's
open coding btree traversal now (with the exception of garbage
collection) is slowly going to be converted to these two functions;
being able to write other code at a higher level of abstraction  is a
big improvement w.r.t. overall code quality.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:06 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
5e6926daac bcache: Convert writeback to a kthread
This simplifies the writeback flow control quite a bit - previously, it
was conceptually two coroutines, refill_dirty() and read_dirty(). This
makes the code quite a bit more straightforward.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:05 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
72a44517f3 bcache: Convert gc to a kthread
We needed a dedicated rescuer workqueue for gc anyways... and gc was
conceptually a dedicated thread, just one that wasn't running all the
time. Switch it to a dedicated thread to make the code a bit more
straightforward.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:04 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
35fcd848d7 bcache: Convert bucket_wait to wait_queue_head_t
At one point we did do fancy asynchronous waiting stuff with
bucket_wait, but that's all gone (and bucket_wait is used a lot less
than it used to be). So use the standard primitives.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:04 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
e8e1d4682c bcache: Convert try_wait to wait_queue_head_t
We never waited on c->try_wait asynchronously, so just use the standard
primitives.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:03 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
0b93207abb bcache: Move keylist out of btree_op
Slowly working on pruning struct btree_op - the aim is for it to only
contain things that are actually necessary for traversing the btree.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:02 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
a34a8bfd4e bcache: Refactor journalling flow control
Making things less asynchronous that don't need to be - bch_journal()
only has to block when the journal or journal entry is full, which is
emphatically not a fast path. So make it a normal function that just
returns when it finishes, to make the code and control flow easier to
follow.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:02 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
cdd972b164 bcache: Refactor read request code a bit
More refactoring, and renaming.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:01 -08:00