Support for NAND biterrors test on platforms without raw write
While the default test mode relies on raw write (mtd_write_oob) to introduce
bit errors into a page, the rewrite test mode doesn't need it.
Changed the overwrite test to use normal writes. The default test mode
is unaffected and still requires raw write as before.
Signed-off-by: Iwo Mergler <Iwo.Mergler@netcommwireless.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
NAND:
* Add sunxi_nand randomizer support
* begin refactoring NAND ecclayout structs
* fix pxa3xx_nand dmaengine usage
* brcmnand: fix support for v7.1 controller
* add Qualcomm NAND controller driver
SPI NOR:
* add new ls1021a, ls2080a support to Freescale QuadSPI
* add new flash ID entries
* support bottom-block protection for Winbond flash
* support Status Register Write Protect
* remove broken QPI support for Micron SPI flash
JFFS2:
* improve post-mount CRC scan efficiency
General:
* refactor bcm63xxpart parser, to later extend for NAND
* add writebuf size parameter to mtdram
Other minor code quality improvements
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20160324' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd
Pull MTD updates from Brian Norris:
"NAND:
- Add sunxi_nand randomizer support
- begin refactoring NAND ecclayout structs
- fix pxa3xx_nand dmaengine usage
- brcmnand: fix support for v7.1 controller
- add Qualcomm NAND controller driver
SPI NOR:
- add new ls1021a, ls2080a support to Freescale QuadSPI
- add new flash ID entries
- support bottom-block protection for Winbond flash
- support Status Register Write Protect
- remove broken QPI support for Micron SPI flash
JFFS2:
- improve post-mount CRC scan efficiency
General:
- refactor bcm63xxpart parser, to later extend for NAND
- add writebuf size parameter to mtdram
Other minor code quality improvements"
* tag 'for-linus-20160324' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (72 commits)
mtd: nand: remove kerneldoc for removed function parameter
mtd: nand: Qualcomm NAND controller driver
dt/bindings: qcom_nandc: Add DT bindings
mtd: nand: don't select chip in nand_chip's block_bad op
mtd: spi-nor: support lock/unlock for a few Winbond chips
mtd: spi-nor: add TB (Top/Bottom) protect support
mtd: spi-nor: add SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK flag
mtd: spi-nor: use BIT() for flash_info flags
mtd: spi-nor: disallow further writes to SR if WP# is low
mtd: spi-nor: make lock/unlock bounds checks more obvious and robust
mtd: spi-nor: silently drop lock/unlock for already locked/unlocked region
mtd: spi-nor: wait for SR_WIP to clear on initial unlock
mtd: nand: simplify nand_bch_init() usage
mtd: mtdswap: remove useless if (!mtd->ecclayout) test
mtd: create an mtd_oobavail() helper and make use of it
mtd: kill the ecclayout->oobavail field
mtd: nand: check status before reporting timeout
mtd: bcm63xxpart: give width specifier an 'int', not 'size_t'
mtd: mtdram: Add parameter for setting writebuf size
mtd: nand: pxa3xx_nand: kill unused field 'drcmr_cmd'
...
ecclayout->oobavail is just redundant with the mtd->oobavail field.
Moreover, it prevents static const definition of ecc layouts since the
NAND framework is calculating this value based on the ecclayout->oobfree
field.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Offending Commit: 6e94119 "mtd: nand: return consistent error codes in
ecc.correct() implementations"
The new error code was not being handled properly in double bit error
detection.
Signed-off-by: Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz <jorge.ramirez-ortiz@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Franklin S Cooper Jr <fcooper@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This is an API consolidation only. The use of kmalloc + memset to 0
is equivalent to kzalloc.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@osadl.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Changes the 32-bit time type timeval to the 64-bit time type
ktime_t, since 32-bit systems using struct timeval will break in the
year 2038. Correspondingly change do_gettimeofday() to ktime_get()
since ktime_get returns a ktime_t, but do_gettimeofday returns a
struct timeval.Here, ktime_get() is used instead of ktime_get_real()
since ktime_get() uses monotonic clock.
Signed-off-by: Shraddha Barke <shraddha.6596@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
When vary_offset is set (e.g. test case 3), the offset is not always
zero so memcmpshow() will show the wrong offset in the print message.
To fix this we introduce a new function memcmpshowoffset() which takes
offset as a parameter and displays the right offset and use it in
the case where offset is non zero.
The old memcmpshow() functionality is preserved by converting it into
a macro with offset preset to 0.
Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
I always go nuts when I start an MTD test on a slow device and have to
wait forever until it finishes. From the debug output I already know
what the issue is but I have to wait or reset the board hard. Resetting
is often not an option (remote access, you don't want lose the current
state, etc...).
The solution is easy, check for pending signals at key positions in the
code. Using that one can even stop a test by pressing CTRL-C as
insmod/modprobe have SIGINT pending.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
In test case 3, we set vary_offset to write at different
offsets and lengths in the OOB available area. We need to
do the bitflip_limit check while checking for 0xff outside the
OOB offset + length area that we didn't modify during write.
Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
[Brian: whitespace fixup]
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The torture test should quit once it actually induces an error in the
flash. This step was accidentally removed during refactoring.
Without this fix, the torturetest just continues infinitely, or until
the maximum cycle count is reached. e.g.:
...
[ 7619.218171] mtd_test: error -5 while erasing EB 100
[ 7619.297981] mtd_test: error -5 while erasing EB 100
[ 7619.377953] mtd_test: error -5 while erasing EB 100
[ 7619.457998] mtd_test: error -5 while erasing EB 100
[ 7619.537990] mtd_test: error -5 while erasing EB 100
...
Fixes: 6cf78358c9 ("mtd: mtd_torturetest: use mtd_test helpers")
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes warning:
drivers/mtd/tests/oobtest.c: In function 'memcmpshow':
drivers/mtd/tests/oobtest.c:129: warning: format '%x' expects type 'unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'size_t'
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Cc: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com>
It is common for NAND devices to have bitflip errors.
Add a bitflip_limit parameter to specify how many bitflips per
page we can tolerate without flagging an error.
By default zero bitflips are tolerated.
Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Add a function memcmpshow() that compares the 2 data buffers
and shows the address:offset and data bytes on comparison failure.
This function does not break at a comparison failure but runs the
check for the whole data buffer.
Use memcmpshow() instead of memcmp() for all the verification paths.
Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
These multiplications are done with 32-bit arithmetic, then converted to
64-bit. We should widen the integers first to prevent overflow. This
could be a problem for large (>4GB) MTD's.
Detected by Coverity.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
mtd_oobtest writes OOB, read it back and verify. The verification is
not correctly done if oobsize is not multiple of 4. Although the data
to be written and the data to be compared are generated by several
prandom_byte_state() calls starting with the same seed, these two are
generated with the different size and different number of calls.
Due to the implementation of prandom_byte_state() if the size on each
call is not multiple of 4, the resulting data is not always same.
This fixes it by just calling prandom_byte_state() once and using
correct range instead of calling it multiple times for each.
Reported-by: George Cherian <george.cherian@ti.com>
Reported-by: Lothar Waßmann <LW@KARO-electronics.de>
Tested-by: Lothar Waßmann <LW@KARO-electronics.de>
Cc: George Cherian <george.cherian@ti.com>
Cc: Lothar Waßmann <LW@KARO-electronics.de>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
None of these files are actually using any __init type directives
and hence don't need to include <linux/init.h>. Most are just a
left over from __devinit and __cpuinit removal, or simply due to
code getting copied from one driver to the next.
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
[Brian: dropped one incorrect hunk]
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Using the IS_ENABLED() macro can make the code shorter and simpler.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This helper detects that whether the mtd's type is nand type.
Now, it's clear that the MTD_NANDFLASH stands for SLC nand only.
So use the mtd_type_is_nand() to replace the old check method
to do the nand type (include the SLC and MLC) check.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
All callers of mtdtest_write() print the same error message on failure.
This incorporates the error message to mtdtest_write() and removes them
from the callers.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
All callers of mtdtest_read() print the same error message on failure.
This incorporates the error message to mtdtest_read() and removes them
from the callers.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Use mtdtest_write() and mtdtest_erase_eraseblock() in mtd_test helpers.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Iwo Mergler <Iwo.Mergler@netcommwireless.com.au>
Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Vikram Narayanan <vikram186@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Use mtdtest_scan_for_bad_eraseblocks() and mtdtest_erase_good_eraseblocks()
in mtd_test helpers.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Vikram Narayanan <vikram186@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Use mtdtest_scan_for_bad_eraseblocks() and mtdtest_erase_good_eraseblocks()
in mtd_test helpers.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Vikram Narayanan <vikram186@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Use mtdtest_read(), mtdtest_write(), mtdtest_erase_eraseblock(), and
mtdtest_scan_for_bad_eraseblocks() in mtd_test helpers.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Vikram Narayanan <vikram186@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Use mtdtest_read() and mtdtest_scan_for_bad_eraseblocks() in mtd_test
helpers.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Vikram Narayanan <vikram186@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Use mtdtest_scan_for_bad_eraseblocks(), mtdtest_erase_good_eraseblocks(),
and mtdtest_erase_eraseblock() in mtd_test helpers.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Vikram Narayanan <vikram186@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Each mtd test module have a single source whose name is the same as
the module name. In order to link a single object including helper
functions to every test module, this rename these sources to the
different names.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Vikram Narayanan <vikram186@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
This introduces the helper functions which can be used by several
mtd/tests modules.
The following three functions are used all over the test modules.
- mtdtest_erase_eraseblock()
- mtdtest_scan_for_bad_eraseblocks()
- mtdtest_erase_good_eraseblocks()
The following are wrapper functions for mtd_read() and mtd_write()
which can simplify the return value check.
- mtdtest_read()
- mtdtest_write()
All helpers are put into a single .c file and it will be linked to
every test module later. The code will actually be copied to every
test module, but it is fine for our small test infrastructure.
[dwmw2: merge later 'return -EIO when mtdtest_read() failed' fix]
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Vikram Narayanan <vikram186@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
These strings are now unnecessary and discouraged in the kernel. The
kernel will have plenty of big scary messages if kmalloc fails. These
now only serve to bloat the module.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
* misc clean-ups in the MTD command-line partitioning parser (cmdlinepart)
* add flash locking support for STmicro chips serial flash chips, as well as
for CFI command set 2 chips.
* new driver for the ELM error correction HW module found in various TI chips,
enable the OMAP NAND driver to use the ELM HW error correction
* added number of new serial flash IDs
* various fixes and improvements in the gpmi NAND driver
* bcm47xx NAND driver improvements
* make the mtdpart module actually removable
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20130301' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd
Pull MTD update from David Woodhouse:
"Fairly unexciting MTD merge for 3.9:
- misc clean-ups in the MTD command-line partitioning parser
(cmdlinepart)
- add flash locking support for STmicro chips serial flash chips, as
well as for CFI command set 2 chips.
- new driver for the ELM error correction HW module found in various
TI chips, enable the OMAP NAND driver to use the ELM HW error
correction
- added number of new serial flash IDs
- various fixes and improvements in the gpmi NAND driver
- bcm47xx NAND driver improvements
- make the mtdpart module actually removable"
* tag 'for-linus-20130301' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (45 commits)
mtd: map: BUG() in non handled cases
mtd: bcm47xxnflash: use pr_fmt for module prefix in messages
mtd: davinci_nand: Use managed resources
mtd: mtd_torturetest can cause stack overflows
mtd: physmap_of: Convert device allocation to managed devm_kzalloc()
mtd: at91: atmel_nand: for PMECC, add code to check the ONFI parameter ECC requirement.
mtd: atmel_nand: make pmecc-cap, pmecc-sector-size in dts is optional.
mtd: atmel_nand: avoid to report an error when lookup table offset is 0.
mtd: bcm47xxsflash: adjust names of bus-specific functions
mtd: bcm47xxpart: improve probing of nvram partition
mtd: bcm47xxpart: add support for other erase sizes
mtd: bcm47xxnflash: register this as normal driver
mtd: bcm47xxnflash: fix message
mtd: bcm47xxsflash: register this as normal driver
mtd: bcm47xxsflash: write number of written bytes
mtd: gpmi: add sanity check for the ECC
mtd: gpmi: set the Golois Field bit for mx6q's BCH
mtd: devices: elm: Removes <xx> literals in elm DT node
mtd: gpmi: fix a dereferencing freed memory error
mtd: fix the wrong timeo for panic_nand_wait()
...
This removes home-brewed pseudo-random number generator and use
prandom library.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Eilon Greenstein <eilong@broadcom.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Robert Love <robert.w.love@intel.com>
Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use prandom_bytes instead of equivalent local function.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Eilon Greenstein <eilong@broadcom.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Robert Love <robert.w.love@intel.com>
Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This removes home-brewed pseudo-random number generator and use
prandom library.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Eilon Greenstein <eilong@broadcom.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Robert Love <robert.w.love@intel.com>
Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This removes home-brewed pseudo-random number generator and use
prandom library.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Eilon Greenstein <eilong@broadcom.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Robert Love <robert.w.love@intel.com>
Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Using prandom_bytes() is enough. Because this data is only used
for testing, not used for cryptographic use.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Eilon Greenstein <eilong@broadcom.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Robert Love <robert.w.love@intel.com>
Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mtd_torturetest uses the module parm "ebcnt" to control the size of a
stack based array of int's. When "ebcnt" is large, Ex: 1000, it
causes stack overflows on systems with small kernel stacks. The fix
is to move the array from the stack to kmalloc memory.
Signed-off-by: Al Cooper <alcooperx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Use more preferable function name which implies using a pseudo-random
number generator.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
fix: do block-buffer initialize for the whole next page to zero.
Signed-off-by: Christian Herzig <christian.herzig@keymile.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Use pr_info() and pr_err() while defining pr_fmt(). This saves a few
characters, joins a few lines, and makes the code a little more readable
(and grep-able).
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vikram Narayanan <vikram186@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
