Commit Graph

61 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Bjorn Helgaas
96702be560 Merge branch 'pci/resource' into next
* pci/resource:
  PCI: Allocate 64-bit BARs above 4G when possible
  PCI: Enforce bus address limits in resource allocation
  PCI: Split out bridge window override of minimum allocation address
  agp/ati: Use PCI_COMMAND instead of hard-coded 4
  agp/intel: Use CPU physical address, not bus address, for ioremap()
  agp/intel: Use pci_bus_address() to get GTTADR bus address
  agp/intel: Use pci_bus_address() to get MMADR bus address
  agp/intel: Support 64-bit GMADR
  agp/intel: Rename gtt_bus_addr to gtt_phys_addr
  drm/i915: Rename gtt_bus_addr to gtt_phys_addr
  agp: Use pci_resource_start() to get CPU physical address for BAR
  agp: Support 64-bit APBASE
  PCI: Add pci_bus_address() to get bus address of a BAR
  PCI: Convert pcibios_resource_to_bus() to take a pci_bus, not a pci_dev
  PCI: Change pci_bus_region addresses to dma_addr_t
2014-01-10 14:23:15 -07:00
Yinghai Lu
d56dbf5bab PCI: Allocate 64-bit BARs above 4G when possible
Try to allocate space for 64-bit BARs above 4G first, to preserve the space
below 4G for 32-bit BARs.  If there's no space above 4G available, fall
back to allocating anywhere.

[bhelgaas: reworked starting from http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1387485843-17403-2-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2014-01-07 16:24:33 -07:00
Yinghai Lu
f75b99d5a7 PCI: Enforce bus address limits in resource allocation
When allocating space for 32-bit BARs, we previously limited RESOURCE
addresses so they would fit in 32 bits.  However, the BUS address need not
be the same as the resource address, and it's the bus address that must fit
in the 32-bit BAR.

This patch adds:

  - pci_clip_resource_to_region(), which clips a resource so it contains
    only the range that maps to the specified bus address region, e.g., to
    clip a resource to 32-bit bus addresses, and

  - pci_bus_alloc_from_region(), which allocates space for a resource from
    the specified bus address region,

and changes pci_bus_alloc_resource() to allocate space for 64-bit BARs from
the entire bus address region, and space for 32-bit BARs from only the bus
address region below 4GB.

If we had this window:

  pci_root HWP0002:0a: host bridge window [mem 0xf0180000000-0xf01fedfffff] (bus address [0x80000000-0xfedfffff])

we previously could not put a 32-bit BAR there, because the CPU addresses
don't fit in 32 bits.  This patch fixes this, so we can use this space for
32-bit BARs.

It's also possible (though unlikely) to have resources with 32-bit CPU
addresses but bus addresses above 4GB.  In this case the previous code
would allocate space that a 32-bit BAR could not map.

Remove PCIBIOS_MAX_MEM_32, which is no longer used.

[bhelgaas: reworked starting from http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1386658484-15774-3-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2014-01-07 16:24:33 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas
36e097a8a2 PCI: Split out bridge window override of minimum allocation address
pci_bus_alloc_resource() avoids allocating space below the "min" supplied
by the caller (usually PCIBIOS_MIN_IO or PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM).  This is to
protect badly documented motherboard resources.  But if we're allocating
space inside an already-configured PCI-PCI bridge window, we ignore "min".

See 688d191821 ("pci: make bus resource start address override minimum IO
address").

This patch moves the check to make it more visible and simplify future
patches.  No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2014-01-07 16:24:33 -07:00
Yinghai Lu
ef37702eb3 PCI: Move pci_proc_attach_device() to pci_bus_add_device()
4f535093cf ("PCI: Put pci_dev in device tree as early as possible")
moved pci_proc_attach_device() from pci_bus_add_device() to
pci_device_add().

This moves it back to pci_bus_add_device(), essentially reverting that
part of 4f535093cf.  This makes it symmetric with pci_stop_dev(),
where we call pci_proc_detach_device() and pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files()
and set dev->is_added = 0.

[bhelgaas: changelog, create sysfs then attach proc for symmetry]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2013-12-18 13:53:38 -07:00
Yinghai Lu
928bea9648 PCI: Delay enabling bridges until they're needed
We currently enable PCI bridges after scanning a bus and assigning
resources.  This is often done in arch code.

This patch changes this so we don't enable a bridge until necessary, i.e.,
until we enable a PCI device behind the bridge.  We do this in the generic
pci_enable_device() path, so this also removes the arch-specific code to
enable bridges.

[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2013-07-25 12:35:03 -06:00
Jiang Liu
fe830ef62a PCI: Introduce pci_bus_{get|put}() to manage PCI bus reference count
Introduce helper functions pci_bus_{get|put}() to manage PCI bus
reference count.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2013-05-27 16:22:09 -06:00
Yinghai Lu
e253aaf0af PCI: Delay final fixups until resources are assigned
Commit 4f535093cf "PCI: Put pci_dev in device tree as early as possible"
moved final fixups from pci_bus_add_device() to pci_device_add().  But
pci_device_add() happens before resource assignment, so BARs may not be
valid yet.

Typical flow for hot-add:

    pciehp_configure_device
      pci_scan_slot
        pci_scan_single_device
          pci_device_add
            pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_final, dev)  # previous location
      # resource assignment happens here
      pci_bus_add_devices
        pci_bus_add_device
          pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_final, dev)    # new location

[bhelgaas: changelog, move fixups to pci_bus_add_device()]
Reference: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130415182614.GB9224@xanatos
Reported-by: David Bulkow <David.Bulkow@stratus.com>
Tested-by: David Bulkow <David.Bulkow@stratus.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org	# v3.9+
2013-05-07 14:35:44 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
723ec4d06c Merge branch 'pci/cleanup' into next
* pci/cleanup:
  PCI: Remove "extern" from function declarations
  PCI: Warn about failures instead of "must_check" functions
  PCI: Remove __must_check from definitions
  PCI: Remove unused variables
  PCI: Move cpci_hotplug_init() proto to header file
  PCI: Make local functions/structs static
  PCI: Fix missing prototype for pcie_port_acpi_setup()

Conflicts:
	drivers/pci/hotplug/acpiphp.h
	include/linux/pci.h
2013-04-17 10:31:34 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
9fc9eea09f PCI: Warn about failures instead of "must_check" functions
These places capture return values to avoid "must_check" warnings,
but we didn't *do* anything with the return values, which causes
"set but not used" warnings.  We might as well do something instead
of just trying to evade the "must_check" warnings.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2013-04-17 10:21:12 -06:00
Jiang Liu
981cf9ea9a PCI: Clean up usages of pci_bus->is_added
Now pci_bus->is_added is only used to guard invoking of
pcibios_fixup_bus() in pci_scan_child_bus(), so just set
it directly after the fixups and remove the other test
and set in pci_bus_add_devices().

[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
2013-04-12 15:38:25 -06:00
Yinghai Lu
4f535093cf PCI: Put pci_dev in device tree as early as possible
We want to put pci_dev structs in the device tree as soon as possible so
for_each_pci_dev() iteration will not miss them, but driver attachment
needs to be delayed until after pci_assign_unassigned_resources() to make
sure all devices have resources assigned first.

This patch moves device registering from pci_bus_add_devices() to
pci_device_add(), which happens earlier, leaving driver attachment in
pci_bus_add_devices().

It also removes unattached child bus handling in pci_bus_add_devices().
That's not needed because child bus via pci_add_new_bus() is already
in parent bus children list.

[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-01-25 16:22:37 -07:00
Yinghai Lu
58d9a38f6f PCI: Skip attaching driver in device_add()
We want to add PCI devices to the device tree as early as possible but
delay attaching drivers.

device_add() adds a device to the device hierarchy and (via
device_attach()) attaches a matching driver and calls its .probe() method.
We want to separate adding the device to the hierarchy from attaching the
driver.

This patch does that by adding "match_driver" in struct pci_dev.  When
false, we return failure from pci_bus_match(), which makes device_attach()
believe there's no matching driver.

Later, we set "match_driver = true" and call device_attach() again, which
now attaches the driver and calls its .probe() method.

[bhelgaas: changelog, explicitly init dev->match_driver,
fold device_attach() call into pci_bus_add_device()]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-01-25 15:10:12 -07:00
Yinghai Lu
3c449ed007 PCI/ACPI: Reserve firmware-allocated resources for hot-added root buses
Firmware may have assigned PCI BARs for hot-added devices, so reserve
those resources before trying to allocate more.

[bhelgaas: move empty weak definition here]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2013-01-07 15:58:48 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas
72e1e868ca Merge branch 'pci/mjg-pci-roms-from-efi' into next
* pci/mjg-pci-roms-from-efi:
  x86: Use PCI setup data
  PCI: Add support for non-BAR ROMs
  PCI: Add pcibios_add_device
  EFI: Stash ROMs if they're not in the PCI BAR
2012-12-06 14:37:32 -07:00
Matthew Garrett
eca0d4676d PCI: Add pcibios_add_device
Platforms may want to provide architecture-specific functionality during
PCI enumeration. Add a pcibios_add_device() call that architectures can
override to do so.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
2012-12-05 14:38:26 -07:00
Huang Ying
90b5c1d7c4 PCI/PM: Fix deadlock when unbinding device if parent in D3cold
If a PCI device and its parents are put into D3cold, unbinding the
device will trigger deadlock as follow:

- driver_unbind
  - device_release_driver
    - device_lock(dev)				<--- previous lock here
    - __device_release_driver
      - pm_runtime_get_sync
        ...
          - rpm_resume(dev)
            - rpm_resume(dev->parent)
              ...
                - pci_pm_runtime_resume
                  ...
                  - pci_set_power_state
                    - __pci_start_power_transition
                      - pci_wakeup_bus(dev->parent->subordinate)
                        - pci_walk_bus
                          - device_lock(dev)	<--- deadlock here


If we do not do device_lock in pci_walk_bus, we can avoid deadlock.
Device_lock in pci_walk_bus is introduced in commit:
d71374dafb, corresponding email thread
is: https://lkml.org/lkml/2006/5/26/38.  The patch author Zhang Yanmin
said device_lock is added to pci_walk_bus because:

  Some error handling functions call pci_walk_bus. For example, PCIe
  aer. Here we lock the device, so the driver wouldn't detach from the
  device, as the cb might call driver's callback function.

So I fixed the deadlock as follows:

- remove device_lock from pci_walk_bus
- add device_lock into callback if callback will call driver's callback

I checked pci_walk_bus users one by one, and found only PCIe aer needs
device lock.

Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org		# v3.6+
CC: Zhang Yanmin <yanmin.zhang@intel.com>
2012-11-02 10:07:17 -06:00
Yinghai Lu
817a268516 PCI: Use correct type when freeing bus resource list
Should use struct pci_bus_resource instead of struct pci_host_bridge_window

Commit 45ca9e9730 ("PCI: add helpers for building PCI bus resource lists")
added pci_free_resource_list() and used it in pci_bus_remove_resources().
Later it was also used for host bridge aperture lists, which was fine until
commit 0efd5aab41 ("PCI: add struct pci_host_bridge_window with CPU/bus
address offset").  That commit added offset information, so we needed a
struct pci_host_bridge_window that was separate from struct
pci_bus_resource.

Commit 0efd5aab41 should have split the host bridge aperture users of
pci_free_resource_list() from the pci_bus_resource user
(pci_bus_remove_resources()), but it did not.

[bhelgaas: changelog -- 0efd5aab41 was mine, so this is all my fault]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2012-09-18 16:50:33 -06:00
Myron Stowe
95df8b8708 PCI: fix undefined reference to 'pci_fixup_final_inited'
My "PCI: Integrate 'pci_fixup_final' quirks into hot-plug paths" patch
introduced an undefined reference to 'pci_fixup_final_inited' when
CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS is not enabled (on x86_64):
  drivers/built-in.o: In function `pci_bus_add_device':
  (.text+0x4f62): undefined reference to `pci_fixup_final_inited'

This patch removes the external reference ending up with a result closer
to what we ultimately want when the boot path issues described in the
original patch are resolved.

References:
  https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/7/9/542    Original, offending, patch
  https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/7/12/338	Randy's catch

Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Myron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
2012-07-16 09:14:49 -06:00
Myron Stowe
735bff10c1 PCI: call final fixups hot-added devices
Final fixups are currently applied only at boot-time by
pci_apply_final_quirks(), which is an fs_initcall().  Hot-added devices
don't get these fixups, so they may not be completely initialized.

This patch makes us run final fixups for hot-added devices in
pci_bus_add_device() just before the new device becomes eligible for driver
binding.

This patch keeps the fs_initcall() for devices present at boot because we
do resource assignment between pci_bus_add_device and the fs_initcall(),
and we don't want to break any fixups that depend on that assignment.  This
is a design issue that may be addressed in the future -- any resource
assignment should be done *before* device_add().

[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Myron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2012-07-09 20:56:45 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
0efd5aab41 PCI: add struct pci_host_bridge_window with CPU/bus address offset
Some PCI host bridges apply an address offset, so bus addresses on PCI are
different from CPU addresses.  This patch adds a way for architectures to
tell the PCI core about this offset.  For example:

    LIST_HEAD(resources);
    pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, host->io_space, host->io_offset);
    pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, host->mem_space, host->mem_offset);
    pci_scan_root_bus(parent, bus, ops, sysdata, &resources);

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2012-02-23 20:19:00 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas
45ca9e9730 PCI: add helpers for building PCI bus resource lists
We'd like to supply a list of resources when we create a new PCI bus,
e.g., the root bus under a PCI host bridge.  These are helpers for
constructing that list.

These are exported because the plan is to replace this exported interface:
    pci_scan_bus_parented()
with this one:
    pci_add_resource(resources, ...)
    pci_scan_root_bus(..., resources)

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-01-06 12:10:50 -08:00
Yinghai Lu
dc2c2c9dd5 PCI/sysfs: move bus cpuaffinity to class dev_attrs
Requested by Greg KH to fix a race condition in the creating of PCI bus
cpuaffinity files.

Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-05-21 12:17:13 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas
6db45b76ea Revert "PCI: allocate bus resources from the top down"
This reverts commit b126b4703a.

We're going back to the old behavior of allocating from bus resources
in _CRS order.

Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-12-17 10:00:54 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas
ac57cd5ee1 Revert "PCI: fix pci_bus_alloc_resource() hang, prefer positive decode"
This reverts commit 82e3e767c2.

We're going back to considering bus resources in the order we found
them (in _CRS order, when we're using _CRS), so we don't need to
define any ordering.

Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-12-17 10:00:38 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas
82e3e767c2 PCI: fix pci_bus_alloc_resource() hang, prefer positive decode
When a PCI bus has two resources with the same start/end, e.g.,

    pci_bus 0000:04: resource 2 [mem 0xd0000000-0xd7ffffff pref]
    pci_bus 0000:04: resource 7 [mem 0xd0000000-0xd7ffffff]

the previous pci_bus_find_resource_prev() implementation would alternate
between them forever:

    pci_bus_find_resource_prev(... [mem 0xd0000000-0xd7ffffff pref])
        returns [mem 0xd0000000-0xd7ffffff]
    pci_bus_find_resource_prev(... [mem 0xd0000000-0xd7ffffff])
        returns [mem 0xd0000000-0xd7ffffff pref]
    pci_bus_find_resource_prev(... [mem 0xd0000000-0xd7ffffff pref])
        returns [mem 0xd0000000-0xd7ffffff]
    ...

This happened because there was no ordering between two resources with the
same start and end.  A resource that had the same start and end as the
cursor, but was not itself the cursor, was considered to be before the
cursor.

This patch fixes the hang by making a fixed ordering between any two
resources.

In addition, it tries to allocate from positively decoded regions before
using any subtractively decoded resources.  This means we will use a
positive decode region before a subtractive decode one, even if it means
using a smaller address.

Reference: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=22062
Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org>
Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-11-12 09:16:08 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
18cb657ca1 Merge branch 'stable/xen-pcifront-0.8.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen
and branch 'for-linus' of git://xenbits.xen.org/people/sstabellini/linux-pvhvm

* 'for-linus' of git://xenbits.xen.org/people/sstabellini/linux-pvhvm:
  xen: register xen pci notifier
  xen: initialize cpu masks for pv guests in xen_smp_init
  xen: add a missing #include to arch/x86/pci/xen.c
  xen: mask the MTRR feature from the cpuid
  xen: make hvc_xen console work for dom0.
  xen: add the direct mapping area for ISA bus access
  xen: Initialize xenbus for dom0.
  xen: use vcpu_ops to setup cpu masks
  xen: map a dummy page for local apic and ioapic in xen_set_fixmap
  xen: remap MSIs into pirqs when running as initial domain
  xen: remap GSIs as pirqs when running as initial domain
  xen: introduce XEN_DOM0 as a silent option
  xen: map MSIs into pirqs
  xen: support GSI -> pirq remapping in PV on HVM guests
  xen: add xen hvm acpi_register_gsi variant
  acpi: use indirect call to register gsi in different modes
  xen: implement xen_hvm_register_pirq
  xen: get the maximum number of pirqs from xen
  xen: support pirq != irq

* 'stable/xen-pcifront-0.8.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen: (27 commits)
  X86/PCI: Remove the dependency on isapnp_disable.
  xen: Update Makefile with CONFIG_BLOCK dependency for biomerge.c
  MAINTAINERS: Add myself to the Xen Hypervisor Interface and remove Chris Wright.
  x86: xen: Sanitse irq handling (part two)
  swiotlb-xen: On x86-32 builts, select SWIOTLB instead of depending on it.
  MAINTAINERS: Add myself for Xen PCI and Xen SWIOTLB maintainer.
  xen/pci: Request ACS when Xen-SWIOTLB is activated.
  xen-pcifront: Xen PCI frontend driver.
  xenbus: prevent warnings on unhandled enumeration values
  xenbus: Xen paravirtualised PCI hotplug support.
  xen/x86/PCI: Add support for the Xen PCI subsystem
  x86: Introduce x86_msi_ops
  msi: Introduce default_[teardown|setup]_msi_irqs with fallback.
  x86/PCI: Export pci_walk_bus function.
  x86/PCI: make sure _PAGE_IOMAP it set on pci mappings
  x86/PCI: Clean up pci_cache_line_size
  xen: fix shared irq device passthrough
  xen: Provide a variant of xen_poll_irq with timeout.
  xen: Find an unbound irq number in reverse order (high to low).
  xen: statically initialize cpu_evtchn_mask_p
  ...

Fix up trivial conflicts in drivers/pci/Makefile
2010-10-28 17:11:17 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas
b126b4703a PCI: allocate bus resources from the top down
Allocate space from the highest-address PCI bus resource first, then work
downward.

Previously, we looked for space in PCI host bridge windows in the order
we discovered the windows.  For example, given the following windows
(discovered via an ACPI _CRS method):

    pci_root PNP0A03:00: host bridge window [mem 0x000a0000-0x000bffff]
    pci_root PNP0A03:00: host bridge window [mem 0x000c0000-0x000effff]
    pci_root PNP0A03:00: host bridge window [mem 0x000f0000-0x000fffff]
    pci_root PNP0A03:00: host bridge window [mem 0xbff00000-0xf7ffffff]
    pci_root PNP0A03:00: host bridge window [mem 0xff980000-0xff980fff]
    pci_root PNP0A03:00: host bridge window [mem 0xff97c000-0xff97ffff]
    pci_root PNP0A03:00: host bridge window [mem 0xfed20000-0xfed9ffff]

we attempted to allocate from [mem 0x000a0000-0x000bffff] first, then
[mem 0x000c0000-0x000effff], and so on.

With this patch, we allocate from [mem 0xff980000-0xff980fff] first, then
[mem 0xff97c000-0xff97ffff], [mem 0xfed20000-0xfed9ffff], etc.

Allocating top-down follows Windows practice, so we're less likely to
trip over BIOS defects in the _CRS description.

On the machine above (a Dell T3500), the [mem 0xbff00000-0xbfffffff] region
doesn't actually work and is likely a BIOS defect.  The symptom is that we
move the AHCI controller to 0xbff00000, which leads to "Boot has failed,
sleeping forever," a BUG in ahci_stop_engine(), or some other boot failure.

Reference: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16228#c43
Reference: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=620313
Reference: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=629933
Reported-by: Brian Bloniarz <phunge0@hotmail.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Stefan Becker <chemobejk@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-10-26 15:33:37 -07:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
7c94def89a x86/PCI: Export pci_walk_bus function.
In preperation of modularizing Xen-pcifront the pci_walk_bus
needs to be exported so that the xen-pcifront module can walk
call the pci subsystem to walk the PCI devices and claim them.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> [http://marc.info/?l=linux-pci&m=126149958010298&w=2]
2010-10-18 10:49:32 -04:00
Junchang Wang
2eb5ebd366 PCI: check return value of pci_enable_device() when enabling bridges
pci_enable_device can fail. In that case, a printed warning would be
more appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Justin P. Mattock <justinmattock@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junchang Wang <junchangwang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-07-30 09:29:14 -07:00
Stephen Hemminger
7736a05a32 PCI: sparse warning (trivial)
Assigning zero where NULL should be used.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-07-30 09:29:13 -07:00
Tejun Heo
5a0e3ad6af include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
8e9394ce24 Driver core: create lock/unlock functions for struct device
In the future, we are going to be changing the lock type for struct
device (once we get the lockdep infrastructure properly worked out)  To
make that changeover easier, and to possibly burry the lock in a
different part of struct device, let's create some functions to lock and
unlock a device so that no out-of-core code needs to be changed in the
future.

This patch creates the device_lock/unlock/trylock() functions, and
converts all in-tree users to them.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Dave Young <hidave.darkstar@gmail.com>
Cc: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Phil Carmody <ext-phil.2.carmody@nokia.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Cc: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Cc: CHENG Renquan <rqcheng@smu.edu.sg>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Cc: Frans Pop <elendil@planet.nl>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-07 17:04:52 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas
2fe2abf896 PCI: augment bus resource table with a list
Previously we used a table of size PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES (16) for resources
forwarded to a bus by its upstream bridge.  We've increased this size
several times when the table overflowed.

But there's no good limit on the number of resources because host bridges
and subtractive decode bridges can forward any number of ranges to their
secondary buses.

This patch reduces the table to only PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM (4) entries,
which corresponds to the number of windows a PCI-to-PCI (3) or CardBus (4)
bridge can positively decode.  Any additional resources, e.g., PCI host
bridge windows or subtractively-decoded regions, are kept in a list.

I'd prefer a single list rather than this split table/list approach, but
that requires simultaneous changes to every architecture.  This approach
only requires immediate changes where we set up (a) host bridges with more
than four windows and (b) subtractive-decode P2P bridges, and we can
incrementally change other architectures to use the list.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-02-23 09:43:37 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas
89a74ecccd PCI: add pci_bus_for_each_resource(), remove direct bus->resource[] refs
No functional change; this converts loops that iterate from 0 to
PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES through pci_bus resource[] table to use the
pci_bus_for_each_resource() iterator instead.

This doesn't change the way resources are stored; it merely removes
dependencies on the fact that they're in a table.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-02-23 09:43:31 -08:00
Dominik Brodowski
3b7a17fcda resource/PCI: mark struct resource as const
Now that we return the new resource start position, there is no
need to update "struct resource" inside the align function.
Therefore, mark the struct resource as const.

Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-02-22 16:16:57 -08:00
Dominik Brodowski
b26b2d494b resource/PCI: align functions now return start of resource
As suggested by Linus, align functions should return the start
of a resource, not void. An update of "res->start" is no longer
necessary.

Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-02-22 16:16:56 -08:00
Zhang, Yanmin
70298c6e6c PCI AER: support Multiple Error Received and no error source id
Based on PCI Express AER specs, a root port might receive multiple
TLP errors while it could only save a correctable error source id
and an uncorrectable error source id at the same time. In addition,
some root port hardware might be unable to provide a correct source
id, i.e., the source id, or the bus id part of the source id provided
by root port might be equal to 0.

The patchset implements the support in kernel by searching the device
tree under the root port.

Patch 1 changes parameter cb of function pci_walk_bus to return a value.
When cb return non-zero, pci_walk_bus stops more searching on the
device tree.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yanmin <yanmin_zhang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-06-16 14:30:13 -07:00
Yinghai Lu
1f82de10d6 PCI/x86: don't assume prefetchable ranges are 64bit
We should not assign 64bit ranges to PCI devices that only take 32bit
prefetchable addresses.

Try to set IORESOURCE_MEM_64 in 64bit resource of pci_device/pci_bridge
and make the bus resource only have that bit set when all devices under
it support 64bit prefetchable memory.  Use that flag to allocate
resources from that range.

Reported-by: Yannick <yannick.roehlly@free.fr>
Reviewed-by: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-06-11 12:04:06 -07:00
Yuji Shimada
296ccb086d PCI: Setup disabled bridges even if buses are added
This patch sets up disabled bridges even if buses have already been
added.

pci_assign_unassigned_resources is called after buses are added.
pci_assign_unassigned_resources calls pci_bus_assign_resources.
pci_bus_assign_resources calls pci_setup_bridge to configure BARs of
bridges.

Currently pci_setup_bridge returns immediately if the bus have already
been added. So pci_assign_unassigned_resources can't configure BARs of
bridges that were added in a disabled state; this patch fixes the issue.

On logical hot-add, we need to prevent the kernel from re-initializing
bridges that have already been initialized. To achieve this,
pci_setup_bridge returns immediately if the bridge have already been
enabled.

We don't need to check whether the specified bus is a root bus or not.
pci_setup_bridge is not called on a root bus, because a root bus does
not have a bridge.

The patch adds a new helper function, pci_is_enabled. I made the
function name similar to pci_is_managed. The codes which use
enable_cnt directly are changed to use pci_is_enabled.

Acked-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuji Shimada <shimada-yxb@necst.nec.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-04-06 11:25:06 -07:00
Alex Chiang
9dd90cafa7 PCI: do not enable bridges more than once
In preparation for PCI core hotplug, we need to ensure that we do
not attempt to re-enable bridges that have already been enabled.

Reported-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-03-20 14:57:36 -07:00
akpm@linux-foundation.org
c48f1670f4 PCI: constify pci_bus_add_devices()
drivers/pci/hotplug/fakephp.c:283: warning: passing argument 1 of 'pci_bus_add_devices' discards qualifiers from pointer target type

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-03-19 19:29:35 -07:00
Yu Zhao
876e501ab2 PCI: factor pci_bus_add_child() from pci_bus_add_devices()
This patch splits a new function, pci_bus_add_child(), from
pci_bus_add_devices(). The new function can be used to register PCI
buses to the device core.

Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:13:06 -08:00
Yu Zhao
3fa16fdb48 PCI: cleanup pci_bus_add_devices()
Cleanup pci_bus_add_devices() by negating the conditional and
continuing, rather than having a single conditional take up the whole
body.

Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:13:05 -08:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
d3a54014e2 PCI: Add legacy_io/mem to all busses
Currently, only PHBs get the legacy_* files, which makes it tricky for
userland to get access to the legacy space.  This commit exposes them in
every bus, since even child buses may forward legacy cycles if
configured properly.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:12:25 -08:00
Mike Travis
93ff68a55a PCI: make CPU list affinity visible
Stephen Hemminger wrote:
> Looks like Mike created cpulistaffinty in sysfs but never completed
> the job.

This patch hooks things up correctly, taking care to remove the new file
when the bus is destroyed.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-10-20 10:53:51 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
5ff580c10e PCI: remove global list of PCI devices
This patch finally removes the global list of PCI devices.  We are
relying entirely on the list held in the driver core now, and do not
need a separate "shadow" list as no one uses it.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-20 21:47:02 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
8a1bc9013a PCI: add is_added flag to struct pci_dev
This lets us check if the device is really added to the driver core or
not, which is what we need when walking some of the bus lists.  The flag
is there in anticipation of getting rid of the other PCI device list,
which is what we used to check in this situation.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-20 21:47:00 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
cc74d96f47 PCI: fix issue with busses registering multiple times in sysfs
PCI busses can be registered multiple times, so we need to detect if we
have registered our bus structure in sysfs already.  If so, don't do it
again.

Thanks to Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de> for reporting
the problem, and to Linus for poking me to get me to believe that it was
a real problem.

Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-03-13 10:21:09 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
4725e7bdb8 PCI: fix up error messages for pci_bus registering
Due to the class_device cleanup of pci_bus, the error messages when
things go wrong are incorrect.  So fix this up to properly report what
is really happening, if things go wrong.

Thanks to Kay for pointing out the issue.

Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-03-04 15:07:03 -08:00