Commit Graph

41554 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Julien Grall
0f6e4c4016 docs/arm64: elf_hwcaps: Document HWCAP_SB
All the hardware capabilities but HWCAP_SB is not documented in
elf_hwcaps.rst. So document it.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2019-10-14 10:54:08 +01:00
Julien Grall
3a25e46c99 docs/arm64: elf_hwcaps: sort the HWCAP{, 2} documentation by ascending value
Part of the hardware capabilities documented in elf_hwcap.rst are
ordered following the definition in the header
arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/hwcap.h but others seems to be documented
in random order.

To make easier to match against the definition in the header, they are
now sorted in the same order as they are defined in header. I.e.,
HWCAP first by ascending value, and then HWCAP2 in the similar fashion.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2019-10-14 10:54:08 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
2581efa9a4 hwmon fixes for v5.4-rc3
Update/fix inspur-ipsps1 and k10temp Documentation
 Fix nct7904 driver
 Fix HWMON_P_MIN_ALARM mask in hwmon core
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Merge tag 'hwmon-for-v5.4-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging

Pull hwmon fixes from Guenter Roeck:

 - Update/fix inspur-ipsps1 and k10temp Documentation

 - Fix nct7904 driver

 - Fix HWMON_P_MIN_ALARM mask in hwmon core

* tag 'hwmon-for-v5.4-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
  hwmon: docs: Extend inspur-ipsps1 title underline
  hwmon: (nct7904) Add array fan_alarm and vsen_alarm to store the alarms in nct7904_data struct.
  docs: hwmon: Include 'inspur-ipsps1.rst' into docs
  hwmon: Fix HWMON_P_MIN_ALARM mask
  hwmon: (k10temp) Update documentation and add temp2_input info
  hwmon: (nct7904) Fix the incorrect value of vsen_mask in nct7904_data struct
2019-10-13 08:40:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
82c87e7d40 TTY/Serial driver fixes for 5.4-rc3
Here are some small tty and serial driver fixes for 5.4-rc3 that resolve
 a number of reported issues and regressions.
 
 None of these are huge, full details are in the shortlog.  THere's also
 a MAINTAINERS update that I think you might have already taken in your
 tree already, but git should handle that merge easily.
 
 All have been in linux-next with no reported issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-5.4-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty

Pull tty/serial driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small tty and serial driver fixes for 5.4-rc3 that
  resolve a number of reported issues and regressions.

  None of these are huge, full details are in the shortlog. There's also
  a MAINTAINERS update that I think you might have already taken in your
  tree already, but git should handle that merge easily.

  All have been in linux-next with no reported issues"

* tag 'tty-5.4-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
  MAINTAINERS: kgdb: Add myself as a reviewer for kgdb/kdb
  tty: serial: imx: Use platform_get_irq_optional() for optional IRQs
  serial: fix kernel-doc warning in comments
  serial: 8250_omap: Fix gpio check for auto RTS/CTS
  serial: mctrl_gpio: Check for NULL pointer
  tty: serial: fsl_lpuart: Fix lpuart_flush_buffer()
  tty: serial: Fix PORT_LINFLEXUART definition
  tty: n_hdlc: fix build on SPARC
  serial: uartps: Fix uartps_major handling
  serial: uartlite: fix exit path null pointer
  tty: serial: linflexuart: Fix magic SysRq handling
  serial: sh-sci: Use platform_get_irq_optional() for optional interrupts
  dt-bindings: serial: sh-sci: Document r8a774b1 bindings
  serial/sifive: select SERIAL_EARLYCON
  tty: serial: rda: Fix the link time qualifier of 'rda_uart_exit()'
  tty: serial: owl: Fix the link time qualifier of 'owl_uart_exit()'
2019-10-12 15:42:19 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6c90bbd0a4 USB fixes for 5.4-rc3
Here are a lot of small USB driver fixes for 5.4-rc3.
 
 syzbot has stepped up its testing of the USB driver stack, now able to
 trigger fun race conditions between disconnect and probe functions.
 Because of that we have a lot of fixes in here from Johan and others
 fixing these reported issues that have been around since almost all
 time.
 
 We also are just deleting the rio500 driver, making all of the syzbot
 bugs found in it moot as it turns out no one has been using it for years
 as there is a userspace version that is being used instead.
 
 There are also a number of other small fixes in here, all resolving
 reported issues or regressions.
 
 All have been in linux-next without any reported issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-5.4-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are a lot of small USB driver fixes for 5.4-rc3.

  syzbot has stepped up its testing of the USB driver stack, now able to
  trigger fun race conditions between disconnect and probe functions.
  Because of that we have a lot of fixes in here from Johan and others
  fixing these reported issues that have been around since almost all
  time.

  We also are just deleting the rio500 driver, making all of the syzbot
  bugs found in it moot as it turns out no one has been using it for
  years as there is a userspace version that is being used instead.

  There are also a number of other small fixes in here, all resolving
  reported issues or regressions.

  All have been in linux-next without any reported issues"

* tag 'usb-5.4-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (65 commits)
  USB: yurex: fix NULL-derefs on disconnect
  USB: iowarrior: use pr_err()
  USB: iowarrior: drop redundant iowarrior mutex
  USB: iowarrior: drop redundant disconnect mutex
  USB: iowarrior: fix use-after-free after driver unbind
  USB: iowarrior: fix use-after-free on release
  USB: iowarrior: fix use-after-free on disconnect
  USB: chaoskey: fix use-after-free on release
  USB: adutux: fix use-after-free on release
  USB: ldusb: fix NULL-derefs on driver unbind
  USB: legousbtower: fix use-after-free on release
  usb: cdns3: Fix for incorrect DMA mask.
  usb: cdns3: fix cdns3_core_init_role()
  usb: cdns3: gadget: Fix full-speed mode
  USB: usb-skeleton: drop redundant in-urb check
  USB: usb-skeleton: fix use-after-free after driver unbind
  USB: usb-skeleton: fix NULL-deref on disconnect
  usb:cdns3: Fix for CV CH9 running with g_zero driver.
  usb: dwc3: Remove dev_err() on platform_get_irq() failure
  usb: dwc3: Switch to platform_get_irq_byname_optional()
  ...
2019-10-12 15:37:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
680b5b3c5d xen: fixes for 5.4-rc3
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.4-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:

 - correct panic handling when running as a Xen guest

 - cleanup the Xen grant driver to remove printing a pointer being
   always NULL

 - remove a soon to be wrong call of of_dma_configure()

* tag 'for-linus-5.4-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen: Stop abusing DT of_dma_configure API
  xen/grant-table: remove unnecessary printing
  x86/xen: Return from panic notifier
2019-10-12 14:11:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c6f6ebd77c Modules fixes for v5.4-rc3
- Fix broken external module builds due to a modpost bug in read_dump(),
   where the namespace was not being strdup'd and sym->namespace would be
   set to bogus data.
 - Various namespace-related kbuild fixes and cleanups thanks to
   Masahiro Yamada.
 
 Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'modules-for-v5.4-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux

Pull module fixes from Jessica Yu:
 "Code cleanups and kbuild/namespace related fixups from Masahiro.

  Most importantly, it fixes a namespace-related modpost issue for
  external module builds

   - Fix broken external module builds due to a modpost bug in
     read_dump(), where the namespace was not being strdup'd and
     sym->namespace would be set to bogus data.

   - Various namespace-related kbuild fixes and cleanups thanks to
     Masahiro Yamada"

* tag 'modules-for-v5.4-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux:
  doc: move namespaces.rst from kbuild/ to core-api/
  nsdeps: make generated patches independent of locale
  nsdeps: fix hashbang of scripts/nsdeps
  kbuild: fix build error of 'make nsdeps' in clean tree
  module: rename __kstrtab_ns_* to __kstrtabns_* to avoid symbol conflict
  modpost: fix broken sym->namespace for external module builds
  module: swap the order of symbol.namespace
  scripts: add_namespace: Fix coccicheck failed
2019-10-11 10:19:24 -07:00
Joe Perches
b9918bdcac Documentation/process: Add fallthrough pseudo-keyword
Describe the fallthrough pseudo-keyword.

Convert the coding-style.rst example to the keyword style.
Add description and links to deprecated.rst.

Miguel Ojeda comments on the eventual [[fallthrough]] syntax:
 "Note that C17/C18 does not have [[fallthrough]].

  C++17 introduced it, as it is mentioned above. I would keep the
  __attribute__((fallthrough)) -> [[fallthrough]] change you did,
  though, since that is indeed the standard syntax (given the paragraph
  references C++17).

  I was told by Aaron Ballman (who is proposing them for C) that it is
  more or less likely that it becomes standardized in C2x. However, it
  is still not added to the draft (other attributes are already,
  though). See N2268 and N2269:

     http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n2268.pdf (fallthrough)
     http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n2269.pdf (attributes in general)"

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-10-11 09:26:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e60329c97b arm64 fixes for -rc3
- Numerous fixes to the compat vDSO build system, especially when
   combining gcc and clang
 
 - Fix parsing of PAR_EL1 in spurious kernel fault detection
 
 - Partial workaround for Neoverse-N1 erratum #1542419
 
 - Fix IRQ priority masking on entry from compat syscalls
 
 - Fix advertisment of FRINT HWCAP to userspace
 
 - Attempt to workaround inlining breakage with '__always_inline'
 
 - Fix accidental freeing of parent SVE state on fork() error path
 
 - Add some missing NULL pointer checks in instruction emulation init
 
 - Some formatting and comment fixes
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Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
 "A larger-than-usual batch of arm64 fixes for -rc3.

  The bulk of the fixes are dealing with a bunch of issues with the
  build system from the compat vDSO, which unfortunately led to some
  significant Makefile rework to manage the horrible combinations of
  toolchains that we can end up needing to drive simultaneously.

  We came close to disabling the thing entirely, but Vincenzo was quick
  to spin up some patches and I ended up picking up most of the bits
  that were left [*]. Future work will look at disentangling the header
  files properly.

  Other than that, we have some important fixes all over, including one
  papering over the miscompilation fallout from forcing
  CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING=y, which I'm still unhappy about. Harumph.

  We've still got a couple of open issues, so I'm expecting to have some
  more fixes later this cycle.

  Summary:

   - Numerous fixes to the compat vDSO build system, especially when
     combining gcc and clang

   - Fix parsing of PAR_EL1 in spurious kernel fault detection

   - Partial workaround for Neoverse-N1 erratum #1542419

   - Fix IRQ priority masking on entry from compat syscalls

   - Fix advertisment of FRINT HWCAP to userspace

   - Attempt to workaround inlining breakage with '__always_inline'

   - Fix accidental freeing of parent SVE state on fork() error path

   - Add some missing NULL pointer checks in instruction emulation init

   - Some formatting and comment fixes"

[*] Will's final fixes were

        Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
        Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>

    but they were already in linux-next by then and he didn't rebase
    just to add those.

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (21 commits)
  arm64: armv8_deprecated: Checking return value for memory allocation
  arm64: Kconfig: Make CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO a proper Kconfig option
  arm64: vdso32: Rename COMPATCC to CC_COMPAT
  arm64: vdso32: Pass '--target' option to clang via VDSO_CAFLAGS
  arm64: vdso32: Don't use KBUILD_CPPFLAGS unconditionally
  arm64: vdso32: Move definition of COMPATCC into vdso32/Makefile
  arm64: Default to building compat vDSO with clang when CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
  lib: vdso: Remove CROSS_COMPILE_COMPAT_VDSO
  arm64: vdso32: Remove jump label config option in Makefile
  arm64: vdso32: Detect binutils support for dmb ishld
  arm64: vdso: Remove stale files from old assembly implementation
  arm64: vdso32: Fix broken compat vDSO build warnings
  arm64: mm: fix spurious fault detection
  arm64: ftrace: Ensure synchronisation in PLT setup for Neoverse-N1 #1542419
  arm64: Fix incorrect irqflag restore for priority masking for compat
  arm64: mm: avoid virt_to_phys(init_mm.pgd)
  arm64: cpufeature: Effectively expose FRINT capability to userspace
  arm64: Mark functions using explicit register variables as '__always_inline'
  docs: arm64: Fix indentation and doc formatting
  arm64/sve: Fix wrong free for task->thread.sve_state
  ...
2019-10-09 09:27:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f54e66ae77 linux-kselftest-5.4-rc3
This Kselftest update for Linux 5.4-rc3 consists fixes for existing
 tests and the framework. Cristian Marussi's patches add ability to
 skip targets (tests) and exclude tests that didn't build from run-list.
 These patches improve the Kselftest results. Ability to skip targets
 helps avoid running tests that aren't supported in certain environments.
 As an example, bpf tests from mainline aren't supported on stable kernels
 and have dependency on bleeding edge llvm. Being able to skip bpf on
 systems that can't meet this llvm dependency will be helpful.
 
 Kselftest can be built and installed from the main Makefile. This change
 help simplify Kselftest use-cases which addresses request from users.
 
 Kees Cook added per test timeout support to limit individual test run-time.
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-5.4-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull Kselftest fixes from Shuah Khan:
 "Fixes for existing tests and the framework.

  Cristian Marussi's patches add the ability to skip targets (tests) and
  exclude tests that didn't build from run-list. These patches improve
  the Kselftest results. Ability to skip targets helps avoid running
  tests that aren't supported in certain environments. As an example,
  bpf tests from mainline aren't supported on stable kernels and have
  dependency on bleeding edge llvm. Being able to skip bpf on systems
  that can't meet this llvm dependency will be helpful.

  Kselftest can be built and installed from the main Makefile. This
  change help simplify Kselftest use-cases which addresses request from
  users.

  Kees Cook added per test timeout support to limit individual test
  run-time"

* tag 'linux-kselftest-5.4-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  selftests: watchdog: Add command line option to show watchdog_info
  selftests: watchdog: Validate optional file argument
  selftests/kselftest/runner.sh: Add 45 second timeout per test
  kselftest: exclude failed TARGETS from runlist
  kselftest: add capability to skip chosen TARGETS
  selftests: Add kselftest-all and kselftest-install targets
2019-10-08 10:49:05 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
fcfacb9f83 doc: move namespaces.rst from kbuild/ to core-api/
We discussed a better location for this file, and agreed that
core-api/ is a good fit. Rename it to symbol-namespaces.rst
for disambiguation, and also add it to index.rst and MAINTAINERS.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Matthias Maennich <maennich@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
2019-10-08 17:40:01 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
eda57a0e42 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "The usual shower of hotfixes.

  Chris's memcg patches aren't actually fixes - they're mature but a few
  niggling review issues were late to arrive.

  The ocfs2 fixes are quite old - those took some time to get reviewer
  attention.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: ocfs2, hotfixes, mm/memcg,
  mm/slab-generic"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  mm, sl[aou]b: guarantee natural alignment for kmalloc(power-of-two)
  mm, sl[ou]b: improve memory accounting
  mm, memcg: make scan aggression always exclude protection
  mm, memcg: make memory.emin the baseline for utilisation determination
  mm, memcg: proportional memory.{low,min} reclaim
  mm/vmpressure.c: fix a signedness bug in vmpressure_register_event()
  mm/page_alloc.c: fix a crash in free_pages_prepare()
  mm/z3fold.c: claim page in the beginning of free
  kernel/sysctl.c: do not override max_threads provided by userspace
  memcg: only record foreign writebacks with dirty pages when memcg is not disabled
  mm: fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings
  writeback: fix use-after-free in finish_writeback_work()
  mm/memremap: drop unused SECTION_SIZE and SECTION_MASK
  panic: ensure preemption is disabled during panic()
  fs: ocfs2: fix a possible null-pointer dereference in ocfs2_info_scan_inode_alloc()
  fs: ocfs2: fix a possible null-pointer dereference in ocfs2_write_end_nolock()
  fs: ocfs2: fix possible null-pointer dereferences in ocfs2_xa_prepare_entry()
  ocfs2: clear zero in unaligned direct IO
2019-10-07 16:04:19 -07:00
Vlastimil Babka
59bb47985c mm, sl[aou]b: guarantee natural alignment for kmalloc(power-of-two)
In most configurations, kmalloc() happens to return naturally aligned
(i.e.  aligned to the block size itself) blocks for power of two sizes.

That means some kmalloc() users might unknowingly rely on that
alignment, until stuff breaks when the kernel is built with e.g.
CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG or CONFIG_SLOB, and blocks stop being aligned.  Then
developers have to devise workaround such as own kmem caches with
specified alignment [1], which is not always practical, as recently
evidenced in [2].

The topic has been discussed at LSF/MM 2019 [3].  Adding a
'kmalloc_aligned()' variant would not help with code unknowingly relying
on the implicit alignment.  For slab implementations it would either
require creating more kmalloc caches, or allocate a larger size and only
give back part of it.  That would be wasteful, especially with a generic
alignment parameter (in contrast with a fixed alignment to size).

Ideally we should provide to mm users what they need without difficult
workarounds or own reimplementations, so let's make the kmalloc()
alignment to size explicitly guaranteed for power-of-two sizes under all
configurations.  What this means for the three available allocators?

* SLAB object layout happens to be mostly unchanged by the patch.  The
  implicitly provided alignment could be compromised with
  CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB due to redzoning, however SLAB disables redzoning for
  caches with alignment larger than unsigned long long.  Practically on at
  least x86 this includes kmalloc caches as they use cache line alignment,
  which is larger than that.  Still, this patch ensures alignment on all
  arches and cache sizes.

* SLUB layout is also unchanged unless redzoning is enabled through
  CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG and boot parameter for the particular kmalloc cache.
  With this patch, explicit alignment is guaranteed with redzoning as
  well.  This will result in more memory being wasted, but that should be
  acceptable in a debugging scenario.

* SLOB has no implicit alignment so this patch adds it explicitly for
  kmalloc().  The potential downside is increased fragmentation.  While
  pathological allocation scenarios are certainly possible, in my testing,
  after booting a x86_64 kernel+userspace with virtme, around 16MB memory
  was consumed by slab pages both before and after the patch, with
  difference in the noise.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/c3157c8e8e0e7588312b40c853f65c02fe6c957a.1566399731.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20190225040904.5557-1-ming.lei@redhat.com/
[3] https://lwn.net/Articles/787740/

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: documentation fixlet, per Matthew]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190826111627.7505-3-vbabka@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: "Darrick J . Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-10-07 15:47:20 -07:00
Chris Down
9783aa9917 mm, memcg: proportional memory.{low,min} reclaim
cgroup v2 introduces two memory protection thresholds: memory.low
(best-effort) and memory.min (hard protection).  While they generally do
what they say on the tin, there is a limitation in their implementation
that makes them difficult to use effectively: that cliff behaviour often
manifests when they become eligible for reclaim.  This patch implements
more intuitive and usable behaviour, where we gradually mount more
reclaim pressure as cgroups further and further exceed their protection
thresholds.

This cliff edge behaviour happens because we only choose whether or not
to reclaim based on whether the memcg is within its protection limits
(see the use of mem_cgroup_protected in shrink_node), but we don't vary
our reclaim behaviour based on this information.  Imagine the following
timeline, with the numbers the lruvec size in this zone:

1. memory.low=1000000, memory.current=999999. 0 pages may be scanned.
2. memory.low=1000000, memory.current=1000000. 0 pages may be scanned.
3. memory.low=1000000, memory.current=1000001. 1000001* pages may be
   scanned. (?!)

* Of course, we won't usually scan all available pages in the zone even
  without this patch because of scan control priority, over-reclaim
  protection, etc.  However, as shown by the tests at the end, these
  techniques don't sufficiently throttle such an extreme change in input,
  so cliff-like behaviour isn't really averted by their existence alone.

Here's an example of how this plays out in practice.  At Facebook, we are
trying to protect various workloads from "system" software, like
configuration management tools, metric collectors, etc (see this[0] case
study).  In order to find a suitable memory.low value, we start by
determining the expected memory range within which the workload will be
comfortable operating.  This isn't an exact science -- memory usage deemed
"comfortable" will vary over time due to user behaviour, differences in
composition of work, etc, etc.  As such we need to ballpark memory.low,
but doing this is currently problematic:

1. If we end up setting it too low for the workload, it won't have
   *any* effect (see discussion above).  The group will receive the full
   weight of reclaim and won't have any priority while competing with the
   less important system software, as if we had no memory.low configured
   at all.

2. Because of this behaviour, we end up erring on the side of setting
   it too high, such that the comfort range is reliably covered.  However,
   protected memory is completely unavailable to the rest of the system,
   so we might cause undue memory and IO pressure there when we *know* we
   have some elasticity in the workload.

3. Even if we get the value totally right, smack in the middle of the
   comfort zone, we get extreme jumps between no pressure and full
   pressure that cause unpredictable pressure spikes in the workload due
   to the current binary reclaim behaviour.

With this patch, we can set it to our ballpark estimation without too much
worry.  Any undesirable behaviour, such as too much or too little reclaim
pressure on the workload or system will be proportional to how far our
estimation is off.  This means we can set memory.low much more
conservatively and thus waste less resources *without* the risk of the
workload falling off a cliff if we overshoot.

As a more abstract technical description, this unintuitive behaviour
results in having to give high-priority workloads a large protection
buffer on top of their expected usage to function reliably, as otherwise
we have abrupt periods of dramatically increased memory pressure which
hamper performance.  Having to set these thresholds so high wastes
resources and generally works against the principle of work conservation.
In addition, having proportional memory reclaim behaviour has other
benefits.  Most notably, before this patch it's basically mandatory to set
memory.low to a higher than desirable value because otherwise as soon as
you exceed memory.low, all protection is lost, and all pages are eligible
to scan again.  By contrast, having a gradual ramp in reclaim pressure
means that you now still get some protection when thresholds are exceeded,
which means that one can now be more comfortable setting memory.low to
lower values without worrying that all protection will be lost.  This is
important because workingset size is really hard to know exactly,
especially with variable workloads, so at least getting *some* protection
if your workingset size grows larger than you expect increases user
confidence in setting memory.low without a huge buffer on top being
needed.

Thanks a lot to Johannes Weiner and Tejun Heo for their advice and
assistance in thinking about how to make this work better.

In testing these changes, I intended to verify that:

1. Changes in page scanning become gradual and proportional instead of
   binary.

   To test this, I experimented stepping further and further down
   memory.low protection on a workload that floats around 19G workingset
   when under memory.low protection, watching page scan rates for the
   workload cgroup:

   +------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
   | memory.low | test (pgscan/s) | control (pgscan/s) | % of control |
   +------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
   |        21G |               0 |                  0 | N/A          |
   |        17G |             867 |               3799 | 23%          |
   |        12G |            1203 |               3543 | 34%          |
   |         8G |            2534 |               3979 | 64%          |
   |         4G |            3980 |               4147 | 96%          |
   |          0 |            3799 |               3980 | 95%          |
   +------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+

   As you can see, the test kernel (with a kernel containing this
   patch) ramps up page scanning significantly more gradually than the
   control kernel (without this patch).

2. More gradual ramp up in reclaim aggression doesn't result in
   premature OOMs.

   To test this, I wrote a script that slowly increments the number of
   pages held by stress(1)'s --vm-keep mode until a production system
   entered severe overall memory contention.  This script runs in a highly
   protected slice taking up the majority of available system memory.
   Watching vmstat revealed that page scanning continued essentially
   nominally between test and control, without causing forward reclaim
   progress to become arrested.

[0]: https://facebookmicrosites.github.io/cgroup2/docs/overview.html#case-study-the-fbtax2-project

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: reflow block comments to fit in 80 cols]
[chris@chrisdown.name: handle cgroup_disable=memory when getting memcg protection]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190201045711.GA18302@chrisdown.name
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190124014455.GA6396@chrisdown.name
Signed-off-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-10-07 15:47:20 -07:00
Boris Ostrovsky
c6875f3aac x86/xen: Return from panic notifier
Currently execution of panic() continues until Xen's panic notifier
(xen_panic_event()) is called at which point we make a hypercall that
never returns.

This means that any notifier that is supposed to be called later as
well as significant part of panic() code (such as pstore writes from
kmsg_dump()) is never executed.

There is no reason for xen_panic_event() to be this last point in
execution since panic()'s emergency_restart() will call into
xen_emergency_restart() from where we can perform our hypercall.

Nevertheless, we will provide xen_legacy_crash boot option that will
preserve original behavior during crash. This option could be used,
for example, if running kernel dumper (which happens after panic
notifiers) is undesirable.

Reported-by: James Dingwall <james@dingwall.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2019-10-07 17:53:30 -04:00
Adam Zerella
11c943a1a6 hwmon: docs: Extend inspur-ipsps1 title underline
Sphinx is generating a build warning as the title underline
of this file is too short.

Signed-off-by: Adam Zerella <adam.zerella@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
2019-10-07 05:56:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2d00aee21a Kbuild fixes for v5.4
- remove unneeded ar-option and KBUILD_ARFLAGS
 
  - remove long-deprecated SUBDIRS
 
  - fix modpost to suppress false-positive warnings for UML builds
 
  - fix namespace.pl to handle relative paths to ${objtree}, ${srctree}
 
  - make setlocalversion work for /bin/sh
 
  - make header archive reproducible
 
  - fix some Makefiles and documents
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Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

 - remove unneeded ar-option and KBUILD_ARFLAGS

 - remove long-deprecated SUBDIRS

 - fix modpost to suppress false-positive warnings for UML builds

 - fix namespace.pl to handle relative paths to ${objtree}, ${srctree}

 - make setlocalversion work for /bin/sh

 - make header archive reproducible

 - fix some Makefiles and documents

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kheaders: make headers archive reproducible
  kbuild: update compile-test header list for v5.4-rc2
  kbuild: two minor updates for Documentation/kbuild/modules.rst
  scripts/setlocalversion: clear local variable to make it work for sh
  namespace: fix namespace.pl script to support relative paths
  video/logo: do not generate unneeded logo C files
  video/logo: remove unneeded *.o pattern from clean-files
  integrity: remove pointless subdir-$(CONFIG_...)
  integrity: remove unneeded, broken attempt to add -fshort-wchar
  modpost: fix static EXPORT_SYMBOL warnings for UML build
  kbuild: correct formatting of header in kbuild module docs
  kbuild: remove SUBDIRS support
  kbuild: remove ar-option and KBUILD_ARFLAGS
2019-10-05 12:56:59 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9819a30c11 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Fix ieeeu02154 atusb driver use-after-free, from Johan Hovold.

 2) Need to validate TCA_CBQ_WRROPT netlink attributes, from Eric
    Dumazet.

 3) txq null deref in mac80211, from Miaoqing Pan.

 4) ionic driver needs to select NET_DEVLINK, from Arnd Bergmann.

 5) Need to disable bh during nft_connlimit GC, from Pablo Neira Ayuso.

 6) Avoid division by zero in taprio scheduler, from Vladimir Oltean.

 7) Various xgmac fixes in stmmac driver from Jose Abreu.

 8) Avoid 64-bit division in mlx5 leading to link errors on 32-bit from
    Michal Kubecek.

 9) Fix bad VLAN check in rtl8366 DSA driver, from Linus Walleij.

10) Fix sleep while atomic in sja1105, from Vladimir Oltean.

11) Suspend/resume deadlock in stmmac, from Thierry Reding.

12) Various UDP GSO fixes from Josh Hunt.

13) Fix slab out of bounds access in tcp_zerocopy_receive(), from Eric
    Dumazet.

14) Fix OOPS in __ipv6_ifa_notify(), from David Ahern.

15) Memory leak in NFC's llcp_sock_bind, from Eric Dumazet.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (72 commits)
  selftests/net: add nettest to .gitignore
  net: qlogic: Fix memory leak in ql_alloc_large_buffers
  nfc: fix memory leak in llcp_sock_bind()
  sch_dsmark: fix potential NULL deref in dsmark_init()
  net: phy: at803x: use operating parameters from PHY-specific status
  net: phy: extract pause mode
  net: phy: extract link partner advertisement reading
  net: phy: fix write to mii-ctrl1000 register
  ipv6: Handle missing host route in __ipv6_ifa_notify
  net: phy: allow for reset line to be tied to a sleepy GPIO controller
  net: ipv4: avoid mixed n_redirects and rate_tokens usage
  r8152: Set macpassthru in reset_resume callback
  cxgb4:Fix out-of-bounds MSI-X info array access
  Revert "ipv6: Handle race in addrconf_dad_work"
  net: make sock_prot_memory_pressure() return "const char *"
  rxrpc: Fix rxrpc_recvmsg tracepoint
  qmi_wwan: add support for Cinterion CLS8 devices
  tcp: fix slab-out-of-bounds in tcp_zerocopy_receive()
  lib: textsearch: fix escapes in example code
  udp: only do GSO if # of segs > 1
  ...
2019-10-05 08:50:15 -07:00
Dmitry Goldin
86cdd2fdc4 kheaders: make headers archive reproducible
In commit 43d8ce9d65 ("Provide in-kernel headers to make
extending kernel easier") a new mechanism was introduced, for kernels
>=5.2, which embeds the kernel headers in the kernel image or a module
and exposes them in procfs for use by userland tools.

The archive containing the header files has nondeterminism caused by
header files metadata. This patch normalizes the metadata and utilizes
KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP if provided and otherwise falls back to the
default behaviour.

In commit f7b101d330 ("kheaders: Move from proc to sysfs") it was
modified to use sysfs and the script for generation of the archive was
renamed to what is being patched.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Goldin <dgoldin+lkml@protonmail.ch>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-10-05 15:29:49 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
43496709f1 kbuild: two minor updates for Documentation/kbuild/modules.rst
Capitalize the first word in the sentence.

Use obj-m instead of obj-y. obj-y still works, but we have no built-in
objects in external module builds. So, obj-m is better IMHO.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-10-05 15:29:49 +09:00
Biju Das
fc5f3782da dt-bindings: serial: sh-sci: Document r8a774b1 bindings
RZ/G2N (R8A774B1) SoC also has the R-Car Gen3 compatible SCIF and
HSCIF ports, so document the SoC specific bindings.

Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1568724324-26995-1-git-send-email-biju.das@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-10-04 15:02:28 +02:00
Maxime Ripard
3aa3c66aed dt-bindings: usb: Bring back phy-names
While the original bindings that were superseeded by the YAML schemas
didn't mention that phy-names was needed, it turns out that phy-names is
required if phys is set according to phy/phy-bindings.txt.

Let's add back those properties.

Fixes: 14ec072a19 ("dt-bindings: usb: Convert USB HCD generic binding to YAML")
Fixes: c93bcace10 ("dt-bindings: usb: Convert the generic OHCI binding to YAML")
Fixes: c3e2485d5f ("dt-bindings: usb: Convert the generic EHCI binding to YAML")
Reported-by: Emmanuel Vadot <manu@bidouilliste.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191002112651.100504-2-mripard@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-10-04 14:37:03 +02:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
976392650a bindings: rename links to mason USB2/USB3 DT files
Those files got renamed, but another DT file still points to the older
places.

Fixes: 87a55485f2 ("dt-bindings: phy: meson-g12a-usb3-pcie-phy: convert to yaml")
Fixes: da86d286cc ("dt-bindings: phy: meson-g12a-usb2-phy: convert to yaml")
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9ca2d136a1f79c878fff1208f9b536b0b613c0d5.1569330078.git.mchehab+samsung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-10-04 11:07:55 +02:00
Jonathan Neuschäfer
0aa7603820 dt-bindings: usb: Fix references to usb-hcd.yaml
usb-hcd.txt has been converted to YAML. Update references accordingly.

Fixes: 14ec072a19 ("dt-bindings: usb: Convert USB HCD generic binding to YAML")
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191003193132.17758-1-j.neuschaefer@gmx.net
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-10-04 11:02:58 +02:00
Bastien Nocera
015664d152 USB: rio500: Remove Rio 500 kernel driver
The Rio500 kernel driver has not been used by Rio500 owners since 2001
not long after the rio500 project added support for a user-space USB stack
through the very first versions of usbdevfs and then libusb.

Support for the kernel driver was removed from the upstream utilities
in 2008:
943f624ab7

Cc: Cesar Miquel <miquel@df.uba.ar>
Signed-off-by: Bastien Nocera <hadess@hadess.net>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6251c17584d220472ce882a3d9c199c401a51a71.camel@hadess.net
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-10-04 10:53:36 +02:00
Maxime Ripard
f437ade329 dt-bindings: phy: lantiq: Fix Property Name
The binding has a typo where resets-names should read reset-names, which in
turn leads to a warning when the example is validated, since reset-names is
being used, and the binding prevent the usage of any property that isn't
described.

Fixes: 088e88be5a ("dt-bindings: phy: add binding for the Lantiq VRX200 and ARX300 PCIe PHYs")
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2019-10-02 14:14:58 -05:00
Maxime Ripard
4d32db74a3 dt-bindings: iio: ad7192: Fix DTC warning in the example
The example contains an SPI bus and device, but doesn't have the
appropriate size and address cells size.

This creates a DTC warning when the example is compiled since the default
ones will not match what the device uses. Let's add them to remove that
warning.

Fixes: f7356e4703 ("dt-bindings: iio: adc: ad7192: Add binding documentation for AD7192")
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2019-10-02 14:14:28 -05:00
Maxime Ripard
932bae3a5b dt-bindings: iio: ad7192: Fix Regulator Properties
The AD7192 binding describes two regulator properties, avdd-supply and
dvdd-supply, but describes it as a constant string that must be avdd and
dvdd. This is wrong since a *-supply property is actually a phandle, and
results in warnings when the example is validated (or any device tree using
that device, for that matter).

Let's remove that requirement.

Fixes: f7356e4703 ("dt-bindings: iio: adc: ad7192: Add binding documentation for AD7192")
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2019-10-02 14:14:01 -05:00
Maxime Ripard
58c50fe0c9 dt-bindings: media: rc: Fix redundant string
The linux,rc-map-name property is described using an enum, yet a value has
been put in that enum twice, resulting in a warning. Let's fix that.

Fixes: 7c31b9d673 ("media: dt-bindings: media: Add YAML schemas for the generic RC bindings")
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2019-10-02 14:13:50 -05:00
Maxime Ripard
e2973352fa dt-bindings: dsp: Fix fsl,dsp example
The fsl,dsp binding requires a memory-region, yet its example doesn't have
one which results in a warning. Let's add a memory-region phandle to the
example.

Fixes: 7db2f2dfc7 ("dt-bindings: dsp: fsl: Add DSP core binding support")
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Baluta <daniel.baluta@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2019-10-02 14:13:36 -05:00
Adam Zerella
b428db1e88 docs: hwmon: Include 'inspur-ipsps1.rst' into docs
When generating documentation output Sphinx
outputs a warning for not including
the page 'inspur-ipsps1.rst' in 'index.rst'.

Assuming this documentation is useful it
should be included in the index.

Signed-off-by: Adam Zerella <adam.zerella@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190925131715.GB19073@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
2019-10-02 06:40:29 -07:00
Lukas Zapletal
43fd0cf4c6 hwmon: (k10temp) Update documentation and add temp2_input info
It's been a while since the k10temp documentation has been updated.
There are new CPU families supported as well as Tdie temp was added.
This patch adds all missing families which I was able to find from git
history and provides more info about Tctl vs Tdie exported temps.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Zapletal <lzap+git@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190923105931.27881-1-lzap+git@redhat.com
[groeck: Formatting]
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
2019-10-02 06:35:57 -07:00
Cristian Marussi
3a24f7f6b6 kselftest: add capability to skip chosen TARGETS
Let the user specify an optional TARGETS skiplist through the new optional
SKIP_TARGETS Makefile variable.

It is easier to skip at will using a reduced and well defined list of
possibly problematic targets with SKIP_TARGETS than to provide a partially
stripped down list of good targets using the usual TARGETS variable.

Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-10-01 13:19:04 -06:00
Adam Zerella
c5f75a14a0 docs: networking: Add title caret and missing doc
Resolving a couple of Sphinx documentation warnings
that are generated in the networking section.

- WARNING: document isn't included in any toctree
- WARNING: Title underline too short.

Signed-off-by: Adam Zerella <adam.zerella@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-01 09:19:49 -07:00
Adam Zerella
a2b99dcac3 docs: arm64: Fix indentation and doc formatting
Sphinx generates the following warnings for the arm64 doc
pages:

Documentation/arm64/memory.rst:158: WARNING: Unexpected indentation.
Documentation/arm64/memory.rst:162: WARNING: Unexpected indentation.

These indentations warnings can be resolved by utilising code
hightlighting instead.

Signed-off-by: Adam Zerella <adam.zerella@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2019-10-01 13:32:35 +01:00
Alex Gaynor
807f2105b8 kbuild: correct formatting of header in kbuild module docs
Minor formatting fixup.

Fixes: cd238effef ("docs: kbuild: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst")
Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-10-01 09:21:21 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
13dc8c029c kbuild: remove ar-option and KBUILD_ARFLAGS
Commit 40df759e2b ("kbuild: Fix build with binutils <= 2.19")
introduced ar-option and KBUILD_ARFLAGS to deal with old binutils.

According to Documentation/process/changes.rst, the current minimal
supported version of binutils is 2.21 so you can assume the 'D' option
is always supported. Not only GNU ar but also llvm-ar supports it.

With the 'D' option hard-coded, there is no more user of ar-option
or KBUILD_ARFLAGS.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
2019-10-01 09:20:33 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
97f9a3c4ee Documentation/process update for 5.4-rc1
Here are 2 small Documentation/process/embargoed-hardware-issues.rst
 file updates that missed my previous char/misc pull request for 5.4-rc1.
 
 The first one adds an Intel representative for the process, and the
 second one cleans up the text a bit more when it comes to how the
 disclosure rules work, as it was a bit confusing to some companies.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull Documentation/process update from Greg KH:
 "Here are two small Documentation/process/embargoed-hardware-issues.rst
  file updates that missed my previous char/misc pull request.

  The first one adds an Intel representative for the process, and the
  second one cleans up the text a bit more when it comes to how the
  disclosure rules work, as it was a bit confusing to some companies"

* tag 'char-misc-5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
  Documentation/process: Clarify disclosure rules
  Documentation/process: Volunteer as the ambassador for Intel
2019-09-29 19:52:52 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
dc925a3606 Documentation/process: Clarify disclosure rules
The role of the contact list provided by the disclosing party and how it
affects the disclosure process and the ability to include experts into
the development process is not really well explained.

Neither is it entirely clear when the disclosing party will be informed
about the fact that a developer who is not covered by an employer NDA needs
to be brought in and disclosed.

Explain the role of the contact list and the information policy along with
an eventual conflict resolution better.

Reported-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1909251028390.10825@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-09-29 12:43:18 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
02dc96ef6c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Sanity check URB networking device parameters to avoid divide by
    zero, from Oliver Neukum.

 2) Disable global multicast filter in NCSI, otherwise LLDP and IPV6
    don't work properly. Longer term this needs a better fix tho. From
    Vijay Khemka.

 3) Small fixes to selftests (use ping when ping6 is not present, etc.)
    from David Ahern.

 4) Bring back rt_uses_gateway member of struct rtable, it's semantics
    were not well understood and trying to remove it broke things. From
    David Ahern.

 5) Move usbnet snaity checking, ignore endpoints with invalid
    wMaxPacketSize. From Bjørn Mork.

 6) Missing Kconfig deps for sja1105 driver, from Mao Wenan.

 7) Various small fixes to the mlx5 DR steering code, from Alaa Hleihel,
    Alex Vesker, and Yevgeny Kliteynik

 8) Missing CAP_NET_RAW checks in various places, from Ori Nimron.

 9) Fix crash when removing sch_cbs entry while offloading is enabled,
    from Vinicius Costa Gomes.

10) Signedness bug fixes, generally in looking at the result given by
    of_get_phy_mode() and friends. From Dan Crapenter.

11) Disable preemption around BPF_PROG_RUN() calls, from Eric Dumazet.

12) Don't create VRF ipv6 rules if ipv6 is disabled, from David Ahern.

13) Fix quantization code in tcp_bbr, from Kevin Yang.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (127 commits)
  net: tap: clean up an indentation issue
  nfp: abm: fix memory leak in nfp_abm_u32_knode_replace
  tcp: better handle TCP_USER_TIMEOUT in SYN_SENT state
  sk_buff: drop all skb extensions on free and skb scrubbing
  tcp_bbr: fix quantization code to not raise cwnd if not probing bandwidth
  mlxsw: spectrum_flower: Fail in case user specifies multiple mirror actions
  Documentation: Clarify trap's description
  mlxsw: spectrum: Clear VLAN filters during port initialization
  net: ena: clean up indentation issue
  NFC: st95hf: clean up indentation issue
  net: phy: micrel: add Asym Pause workaround for KSZ9021
  net: socionext: ave: Avoid using netdev_err() before calling register_netdev()
  ptp: correctly disable flags on old ioctls
  lib: dimlib: fix help text typos
  net: dsa: microchip: Always set regmap stride to 1
  nfp: flower: fix memory leak in nfp_flower_spawn_vnic_reprs
  nfp: flower: prevent memory leak in nfp_flower_spawn_phy_reprs
  net/sched: Set default of CONFIG_NET_TC_SKB_EXT to N
  vrf: Do not attempt to create IPv6 mcast rule if IPv6 is disabled
  net: sched: sch_sfb: don't call qdisc_put() while holding tree lock
  ...
2019-09-28 17:47:33 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
aefcf2f4b5 Merge branch 'next-lockdown' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull kernel lockdown mode from James Morris:
 "This is the latest iteration of the kernel lockdown patchset, from
  Matthew Garrett, David Howells and others.

  From the original description:

    This patchset introduces an optional kernel lockdown feature,
    intended to strengthen the boundary between UID 0 and the kernel.
    When enabled, various pieces of kernel functionality are restricted.
    Applications that rely on low-level access to either hardware or the
    kernel may cease working as a result - therefore this should not be
    enabled without appropriate evaluation beforehand.

    The majority of mainstream distributions have been carrying variants
    of this patchset for many years now, so there's value in providing a
    doesn't meet every distribution requirement, but gets us much closer
    to not requiring external patches.

  There are two major changes since this was last proposed for mainline:

   - Separating lockdown from EFI secure boot. Background discussion is
     covered here: https://lwn.net/Articles/751061/

   -  Implementation as an LSM, with a default stackable lockdown LSM
      module. This allows the lockdown feature to be policy-driven,
      rather than encoding an implicit policy within the mechanism.

  The new locked_down LSM hook is provided to allow LSMs to make a
  policy decision around whether kernel functionality that would allow
  tampering with or examining the runtime state of the kernel should be
  permitted.

  The included lockdown LSM provides an implementation with a simple
  policy intended for general purpose use. This policy provides a coarse
  level of granularity, controllable via the kernel command line:

    lockdown={integrity|confidentiality}

  Enable the kernel lockdown feature. If set to integrity, kernel features
  that allow userland to modify the running kernel are disabled. If set to
  confidentiality, kernel features that allow userland to extract
  confidential information from the kernel are also disabled.

  This may also be controlled via /sys/kernel/security/lockdown and
  overriden by kernel configuration.

  New or existing LSMs may implement finer-grained controls of the
  lockdown features. Refer to the lockdown_reason documentation in
  include/linux/security.h for details.

  The lockdown feature has had signficant design feedback and review
  across many subsystems. This code has been in linux-next for some
  weeks, with a few fixes applied along the way.

  Stephen Rothwell noted that commit 9d1f8be5cf ("bpf: Restrict bpf
  when kernel lockdown is in confidentiality mode") is missing a
  Signed-off-by from its author. Matthew responded that he is providing
  this under category (c) of the DCO"

* 'next-lockdown' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (31 commits)
  kexec: Fix file verification on S390
  security: constify some arrays in lockdown LSM
  lockdown: Print current->comm in restriction messages
  efi: Restrict efivar_ssdt_load when the kernel is locked down
  tracefs: Restrict tracefs when the kernel is locked down
  debugfs: Restrict debugfs when the kernel is locked down
  kexec: Allow kexec_file() with appropriate IMA policy when locked down
  lockdown: Lock down perf when in confidentiality mode
  bpf: Restrict bpf when kernel lockdown is in confidentiality mode
  lockdown: Lock down tracing and perf kprobes when in confidentiality mode
  lockdown: Lock down /proc/kcore
  x86/mmiotrace: Lock down the testmmiotrace module
  lockdown: Lock down module params that specify hardware parameters (eg. ioport)
  lockdown: Lock down TIOCSSERIAL
  lockdown: Prohibit PCMCIA CIS storage when the kernel is locked down
  acpi: Disable ACPI table override if the kernel is locked down
  acpi: Ignore acpi_rsdp kernel param when the kernel has been locked down
  ACPI: Limit access to custom_method when the kernel is locked down
  x86/msr: Restrict MSR access when the kernel is locked down
  x86: Lock down IO port access when the kernel is locked down
  ...
2019-09-28 08:14:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f1f2f614d5 Merge branch 'next-integrity' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity
Pull integrity updates from Mimi Zohar:
 "The major feature in this time is IMA support for measuring and
  appraising appended file signatures. In addition are a couple of bug
  fixes and code cleanup to use struct_size().

  In addition to the PE/COFF and IMA xattr signatures, the kexec kernel
  image may be signed with an appended signature, using the same
  scripts/sign-file tool that is used to sign kernel modules.

  Similarly, the initramfs may contain an appended signature.

  This contained a lot of refactoring of the existing appended signature
  verification code, so that IMA could retain the existing framework of
  calculating the file hash once, storing it in the IMA measurement list
  and extending the TPM, verifying the file's integrity based on a file
  hash or signature (eg. xattrs), and adding an audit record containing
  the file hash, all based on policy. (The IMA support for appended
  signatures patch set was posted and reviewed 11 times.)

  The support for appended signature paves the way for adding other
  signature verification methods, such as fs-verity, based on a single
  system-wide policy. The file hash used for verifying the signature and
  the signature, itself, can be included in the IMA measurement list"

* 'next-integrity' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity:
  ima: ima_api: Use struct_size() in kzalloc()
  ima: use struct_size() in kzalloc()
  sefltest/ima: support appended signatures (modsig)
  ima: Fix use after free in ima_read_modsig()
  MODSIGN: make new include file self contained
  ima: fix freeing ongoing ahash_request
  ima: always return negative code for error
  ima: Store the measurement again when appraising a modsig
  ima: Define ima-modsig template
  ima: Collect modsig
  ima: Implement support for module-style appended signatures
  ima: Factor xattr_verify() out of ima_appraise_measurement()
  ima: Add modsig appraise_type option for module-style appended signatures
  integrity: Select CONFIG_KEYS instead of depending on it
  PKCS#7: Introduce pkcs7_get_digest()
  PKCS#7: Refactor verify_pkcs7_signature()
  MODSIGN: Export module signature definitions
  ima: initialize the "template" field with the default template
2019-09-27 19:37:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8f744bdee4 add virtio-fs
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Merge tag 'virtio-fs-5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse

Pull fuse virtio-fs support from Miklos Szeredi:
 "Virtio-fs allows exporting directory trees on the host and mounting
  them in guest(s).

  This isn't actually a new filesystem, but a glue layer between the
  fuse filesystem and a virtio based back-end.

  It's similar in functionality to the existing virtio-9p solution, but
  significantly faster in benchmarks and has better POSIX compliance.
  Further permformance improvements can be achieved by sharing the page
  cache between host and guest, allowing for faster I/O and reduced
  memory use.

  Kata Containers have been including the out-of-tree virtio-fs (with
  the shared page cache patches as well) since version 1.7 as an
  experimental feature. They have been active in development and plan to
  switch from virtio-9p to virtio-fs as their default solution. There
  has been interest from other sources as well.

  The userspace infrastructure is slated to be merged into qemu once the
  kernel part hits mainline.

  This was developed by Vivek Goyal, Dave Gilbert and Stefan Hajnoczi"

* tag 'virtio-fs-5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
  virtio-fs: add virtiofs filesystem
  virtio-fs: add Documentation/filesystems/virtiofs.rst
  fuse: reserve values for mapping protocol
2019-09-27 15:54:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8bbe0dec38 x86 KVM changes:
* The usual accuracy improvements for nested virtualization
 * The usual round of code cleanups from Sean
 * Added back optimizations that were prematurely removed in 5.2
   (the bare minimum needed to fix the regression was in 5.3-rc8,
   here comes the rest)
 * Support for UMWAIT/UMONITOR/TPAUSE
 * Direct L2->L0 TLB flushing when L0 is Hyper-V and L1 is KVM
 * Tell Windows guests if SMT is disabled on the host
 * More accurate detection of vmexit cost
 * Revert a pvqspinlock pessimization
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull more KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "x86 KVM changes:

   - The usual accuracy improvements for nested virtualization

   - The usual round of code cleanups from Sean

   - Added back optimizations that were prematurely removed in 5.2 (the
     bare minimum needed to fix the regression was in 5.3-rc8, here
     comes the rest)

   - Support for UMWAIT/UMONITOR/TPAUSE

   - Direct L2->L0 TLB flushing when L0 is Hyper-V and L1 is KVM

   - Tell Windows guests if SMT is disabled on the host

   - More accurate detection of vmexit cost

   - Revert a pvqspinlock pessimization"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (56 commits)
  KVM: nVMX: cleanup and fix host 64-bit mode checks
  KVM: vmx: fix build warnings in hv_enable_direct_tlbflush() on i386
  KVM: x86: Don't check kvm_rebooting in __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot()
  KVM: x86: Drop ____kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot()
  KVM: VMX: Add error handling to VMREAD helper
  KVM: VMX: Optimize VMX instruction error and fault handling
  KVM: x86: Check kvm_rebooting in kvm_spurious_fault()
  KVM: selftests: fix ucall on x86
  Revert "locking/pvqspinlock: Don't wait if vCPU is preempted"
  kvm: nvmx: limit atomic switch MSRs
  kvm: svm: Intercept RDPRU
  kvm: x86: Add "significant index" flag to a few CPUID leaves
  KVM: x86/mmu: Skip invalid pages during zapping iff root_count is zero
  KVM: x86/mmu: Explicitly track only a single invalid mmu generation
  KVM: x86/mmu: Revert "KVM: x86/mmu: Remove is_obsolete() call"
  KVM: x86/mmu: Revert "Revert "KVM: MMU: reclaim the zapped-obsolete page first""
  KVM: x86/mmu: Revert "Revert "KVM: MMU: collapse TLB flushes when zap all pages""
  KVM: x86/mmu: Revert "Revert "KVM: MMU: zap pages in batch""
  KVM: x86/mmu: Revert "Revert "KVM: MMU: add tracepoint for kvm_mmu_invalidate_all_pages""
  KVM: x86/mmu: Revert "Revert "KVM: MMU: show mmu_valid_gen in shadow page related tracepoints""
  ...
2019-09-27 12:44:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e37e3bc7e2 pwm: Changes for v5.4-rc1
Besides one new driver being added for the PWM controller found in
 various Spreadtrum SoCs, this series of changes brings a slew of, mostly
 minor, fixes and cleanups for existing drivers, as well as some
 enhancements to the core code.
 
 Lastly, Uwe is added to the PWM subsystem entry of the MAINTAINERS file,
 making official his role as a reviewer.
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Merge tag 'pwm/for-5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/thierry.reding/linux-pwm

Pull pwm updates from Thierry Reding:
 "Besides one new driver being added for the PWM controller found in
  various Spreadtrum SoCs, this series of changes brings a slew of,
  mostly minor, fixes and cleanups for existing drivers, as well as some
  enhancements to the core code.

  Lastly, Uwe is added to the PWM subsystem entry of the MAINTAINERS
  file, making official his role as a reviewer"

* tag 'pwm/for-5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/thierry.reding/linux-pwm: (34 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: Add myself as reviewer for the PWM subsystem
  MAINTAINERS: Add patchwork link for PWM entry
  MAINTAINERS: Add a selection of PWM related keywords to the PWM entry
  pwm: mediatek: Add MT7629 compatible string
  dt-bindings: pwm: Update bindings for MT7629 SoC
  pwm: mediatek: Update license and switch to SPDX tag
  pwm: mediatek: Use pwm_mediatek as common prefix
  pwm: mediatek: Allocate the clks array dynamically
  pwm: mediatek: Remove the has_clks field
  pwm: mediatek: Drop the check for of_device_get_match_data()
  pwm: atmel: Consolidate driver data initialization
  pwm: atmel: Remove unneeded check for match data
  pwm: atmel: Remove platform_device_id and use only dt bindings
  pwm: stm32-lp: Add check in case requested period cannot be achieved
  pwm: Ensure pwm_apply_state() doesn't modify the state argument
  pwm: fsl-ftm: Don't update the state for the caller of pwm_apply_state()
  pwm: sun4i: Don't update the state for the caller of pwm_apply_state()
  pwm: rockchip: Don't update the state for the caller of pwm_apply_state()
  pwm: Let pwm_get_state() return the last implemented state
  pwm: Introduce local struct pwm_chip in pwm_apply_state()
  ...
2019-09-27 12:19:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d0e00bc5ad Merge branch 'for-5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rzhang/linux
Pull thermal management updates from Zhang Rui:

 - Add Amit Kucheria as thermal subsystem Reviewer (Amit Kucheria)

 - Fix a use after free bug when unregistering thermal zone devices (Ido
   Schimmel)

 - Fix thermal core framework to use put_device() when device_register()
   fails (Yue Hu)

 - Enable intel_pch_thermal and MMIO RAPL support for Intel Icelake
   platform (Srinivas Pandruvada)

 - Add clock operations in qorip thermal driver, for some platforms with
   clock control like i.MX8MQ (Anson Huang)

 - A couple of trivial fixes and cleanups for thermal core and different
   soc thermal drivers (Amit Kucheria, Christophe JAILLET, Chuhong Yuan,
   Fuqian Huang, Kelsey Skunberg, Nathan Huckleberry, Rishi Gupta,
   Srinivas Kandagatla)

* 'for-5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rzhang/linux:
  MAINTAINERS: Add Amit Kucheria as reviewer for thermal
  thermal: Add some error messages
  thermal: Fix use-after-free when unregistering thermal zone device
  thermal/drivers/core: Use put_device() if device_register() fails
  thermal_hwmon: Sanitize thermal_zone type
  thermal: intel: Use dev_get_drvdata
  thermal: intel: int3403: replace printk(KERN_WARN...) with pr_warn(...)
  thermal: intel: int340x_thermal: Remove unnecessary acpi_has_method() uses
  thermal: int340x: processor_thermal: Add Ice Lake support
  drivers: thermal: qcom: tsens: Fix memory leak from qfprom read
  thermal: tegra: Fix a typo
  thermal: rcar_gen3_thermal: Replace devm_add_action() followed by failure action with devm_add_action_or_reset()
  thermal: armada: Fix -Wshift-negative-value
  dt-bindings: thermal: qoriq: Add optional clocks property
  thermal: qoriq: Use __maybe_unused instead of #if CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
  thermal: qoriq: Use devm_platform_ioremap_resource() instead of of_iomap()
  thermal: qoriq: Fix error path of calling qoriq_tmu_register_tmu_zone fail
  thermal: qoriq: Add clock operations
  drivers: thermal: processor_thermal_device: Export sysfs interface for TCC offset
2019-09-27 11:35:13 -07:00
Ido Schimmel
44bde514eb Documentation: Clarify trap's description
Alex noted that the below description might not be obvious to all users.
Clarify it by adding an example.

Fixes: f3047ca01f ("Documentation: Add devlink-trap documentation")
Reported-by: Alex Kushnarov <alexanderk@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Kushnarov <alexanderk@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-09-27 20:33:19 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
7bccb9f10c linux-watchdog 5.4-rc1 tag
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Merge tag 'linux-watchdog-5.4-rc1' of git://www.linux-watchdog.org/linux-watchdog

Pull watchdog updates from Wim Van Sebroeck:

 - addition of AST2600, i.MX7ULP and F81803 watchdog support

 - removal of the w90x900 and ks8695 drivers

 - ziirave_wdt improvements

 - small fixes and improvements

* tag 'linux-watchdog-5.4-rc1' of git://www.linux-watchdog.org/linux-watchdog: (51 commits)
  watchdog: f71808e_wdt: Add F81803 support
  watchdog: qcom: remove unnecessary variable from private storage
  watchdog: qcom: support pre-timeout when the bark irq is available
  watchdog: imx_sc: this patch just fixes whitespaces
  watchdog: apseed: Add access_cs0 option for alt-boot
  watchdog: aspeed: add support for dual boot
  watchdog: orion_wdt: use timer1 as a pretimeout
  watchdog: Add i.MX7ULP watchdog support
  dt-bindings: watchdog: Add i.MX7ULP bindings
  dt-bindings: watchdog: sun4i: Add the watchdog clock
  dt-bindings: watchdog: sun4i: Add the watchdog interrupts
  dt-bindings: watchdog: Convert Allwinner watchdog to a schema
  dt-bindings: watchdog: Add YAML schemas for the generic watchdog bindings
  watchdog: aspeed: Add support for AST2600
  dt-bindings: watchdog: Add ast2600 compatible
  watchdog: ziirave_wdt: Update checked I2C functionality mask
  watchdog: ziirave_wdt: Drop ziirave_firm_write_block_data()
  watchdog: ziirave_wdt: Fix DOWNLOAD_START payload
  watchdog: ziirave_wdt: Drop status polling code
  watchdog: ziirave_wdt: Fix RESET_PROCESSOR payload
  ...
2019-09-27 11:17:38 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cbafe18c71 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:

 - almost all of the rest of -mm

 - various other subsystems

Subsystems affected by this patch series:
  memcg, misc, core-kernel, lib, checkpatch, reiserfs, fat, fork,
  cpumask, kexec, uaccess, kconfig, kgdb, bug, ipc, lzo, kasan, madvise,
  cleanups, pagemap

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (77 commits)
  arch/sparc/include/asm/pgtable_64.h: fix build
  mm: treewide: clarify pgtable_page_{ctor,dtor}() naming
  ntfs: remove (un)?likely() from IS_ERR() conditions
  IB/hfi1: remove unlikely() from IS_ERR*() condition
  xfs: remove unlikely() from WARN_ON() condition
  wimax/i2400m: remove unlikely() from WARN*() condition
  fs: remove unlikely() from WARN_ON() condition
  xen/events: remove unlikely() from WARN() condition
  checkpatch: check for nested (un)?likely() calls
  hexagon: drop empty and unused free_initrd_mem
  mm: factor out common parts between MADV_COLD and MADV_PAGEOUT
  mm: introduce MADV_PAGEOUT
  mm: change PAGEREF_RECLAIM_CLEAN with PAGE_REFRECLAIM
  mm: introduce MADV_COLD
  mm: untag user pointers in mmap/munmap/mremap/brk
  vfio/type1: untag user pointers in vaddr_get_pfn
  tee/shm: untag user pointers in tee_shm_register
  media/v4l2-core: untag user pointers in videobuf_dma_contig_user_get
  drm/radeon: untag user pointers in radeon_gem_userptr_ioctl
  drm/amdgpu: untag user pointers
  ...
2019-09-26 10:29:42 -07:00
Mark Rutland
b4ed71f557 mm: treewide: clarify pgtable_page_{ctor,dtor}() naming
The naming of pgtable_page_{ctor,dtor}() seems to have confused a few
people, and until recently arm64 used these erroneously/pointlessly for
other levels of page table.

To make it incredibly clear that these only apply to the PTE level, and to
align with the naming of pgtable_pmd_page_{ctor,dtor}(), let's rename them
to pgtable_pte_page_{ctor,dtor}().

These changes were generated with the following shell script:

----
git grep -lw 'pgtable_page_.tor' | while read FILE; do
    sed -i '{s/pgtable_page_ctor/pgtable_pte_page_ctor/}' $FILE;
    sed -i '{s/pgtable_page_dtor/pgtable_pte_page_dtor/}' $FILE;
done
----

... with the documentation re-flowed to remain under 80 columns, and
whitespace fixed up in macros to keep backslashes aligned.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722141133.3116-1-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>	[m68k]
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-09-26 10:10:44 -07:00