The problem in efi_main was that the idt was cleared before the
interrupts were disabled.
The UEFI spec states that interrupts aren't used so this shouldn't be
too much of a problem. Peripherals however don't necessarily know about
this and thus might cause interrupts to happen anyway. Even if
ExitBootServices() has been called.
This means there is a risk of an interrupt being triggered while the IDT
register is nullified and the interrupt bit hasn't been cleared,
allowing for a triple fault.
This patch disables the interrupt flag, while leaving the existing IDT
in place. The CPU won't care about the IDT at all as long as the
interrupt bit is off, so it's safe to leave it in place as nothing will
ever happen to it.
[ Removed the now unused 'idt' variable - Matt ]
Signed-off-by: Bart Kuivenhoven <bemk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
This patch fixes a problem with EFI memory maps larger than 128 entries
when booting using the EFI stub, which results in overflowing e820_map
in boot_params and an eventual halt when checking the map size in
sanitize_e820_map().
If the number of map entries is greater than what can fit in e820_map,
add the extra entries to the setup_data list using type SETUP_E820_EXT.
These extra entries are then picked up when the setup_data list is
parsed in parse_e820_ext().
Signed-off-by: Linn Crosetto <linn@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
The handle_cmdline_files now takes the option to handle as a string,
and returns the loaded data through parameters, rather than taking
an x86 specific setup_header structure. For ARM, this will be used
to load a device tree blob in addition to initrd images.
Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Make efi_free() safely callable with size of 0, similar to free() being
callable with NULL pointers, and do nothing in that case.
Remove size checks that this makes redundant. This also avoids some
size checks in the ARM EFI stub code that will be added as well.
Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Replace the open-coded memory map getting with the
efi_get_memory_map() that is now general enough to use.
Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Move the open-coded conversion to a shared function for
use by all architectures. Change the allocation to prefer
a high address for ARM, as this is required to avoid conflicts
with reserved regions in low memory. We don't know the specifics
of these regions until after we process the command line and
device tree.
Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Rename relocate_kernel() to efi_relocate_kernel(), and take
parameters rather than x86 specific structure. Add max_addr
argument as for ARM we have some address constraints that we
need to enforce when relocating the kernel. Add alloc_size
parameter for use by ARM64 which uses an uncompressed kernel,
and needs to allocate space for BSS.
Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
The relocate_kernel() function will be generalized and used
by all architectures, as they all have similar requirements.
Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Rename them to be more similar, as low_free() could be used to free
memory allocated by both high_alloc() and low_alloc().
high_alloc() -> efi_high_alloc()
low_alloc() -> efi_low_alloc()
low_free() -> efi_free()
Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Add system table pointer argument to shared EFI stub related functions
so they no longer use a global system table pointer as they did when part
of eboot.c. For the ARM EFI stub this allows us to avoid global
variables completely and thereby not have to deal with GOT fixups.
Not having the EFI stub fixup its GOT, which is shared with the
decompressor, simplifies the relocating of the zImage to a
bootable address.
Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
No code changes made, just moving functions and #define from x86 arch
directory to common location. Code is shared using #include, similar
to how decompression code is shared among architectures.
Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
The x86/AMD64 EFI stubs must use a call wrapper to convert between
the Linux and EFI ABIs, so void pointers are sufficient. For ARM,
the ABIs are compatible, so we can directly invoke the function
pointers. The functions that are used by the ARM stub are updated
to match the EFI definitions.
Also add some EFI types used by EFI functions.
Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Pull x86 mm changes from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc improvements:
- Fix /proc/mtrr reporting
- Fix ioremap printout
- Remove the unused pvclock fixmap entry on 32-bit
- misc cleanups"
* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/ioremap: Correct function name output
x86: Fix /proc/mtrr with base/size more than 44bits
ix86: Don't waste fixmap entries
x86/mm: Drop unneeded include <asm/*pgtable, page*_types.h>
x86_64: Correct phys_addr in cleanup_highmap comment
Pull x86 EFI changes from Ingo Molnar:
"Two fixes that should in principle increase robustness of our
interaction with the EFI firmware, and a cleanup"
* 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, efi: retry ExitBootServices() on failure
efi: Convert runtime services function ptrs
UEFI: Don't pass boot services regions to SetVirtualAddressMap()
ExitBootServices is absolutely supposed to return a failure if any
ExitBootServices event handler changes the memory map. Basically the
get_map loop should run again if ExitBootServices returns an error the
first time. I would say it would be fair that if ExitBootServices gives
an error the second time then Linux would be fine in returning control
back to BIOS.
The second change is the following line:
again:
size += sizeof(*mem_map) * 2;
Originally you were incrementing it by the size of one memory map entry.
The issue here is all related to the low_alloc routine you are using.
In this routine you are making allocations to get the memory map itself.
Doing this allocation or allocations can affect the memory map by more
than one record.
[ mfleming - changelog, code style ]
Signed-off-by: Zach Bobroff <zacharyb@ami.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
This patch reworks the UEFI anti-bricking code, including an effective
reversion of cc5a080c and 31ff2f20. It turns out that calling
QueryVariableInfo() from boot services results in some firmware
implementations jumping to physical addresses even after entering virtual
mode, so until we have 1:1 mappings for UEFI runtime space this isn't
going to work so well.
Reverting these gets us back to the situation where we'd refuse to create
variables on some systems because they classify deleted variables as "used"
until the firmware triggers a garbage collection run, which they won't do
until they reach a lower threshold. This results in it being impossible to
install a bootloader, which is unhelpful.
Feedback from Samsung indicates that the firmware doesn't need more than
5KB of storage space for its own purposes, so that seems like a reasonable
threshold. However, there's still no guarantee that a platform will attempt
garbage collection merely because it drops below this threshold. It seems
that this is often only triggered if an attempt to write generates a
genuine EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES error. We can force that by attempting to
create a variable larger than the remaining space. This should fail, but if
it somehow succeeds we can then immediately delete it.
I've tested this on the UEFI machines I have available, but I don't have
a Samsung and so can't verify that it avoids the bricking problem.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee, Chun-Y <jlee@suse.com> [ dummy variable cleanup ]
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S includes <asm/pgtable_types.h> and
<asm/page_types.h> but it doesn't look like it needs them. So remove them.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5191FAE2.4020403@cn.fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc smaller cleanups"
* 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/lib: Fix spelling, put space between a numeral and its units
x86/lib: Fix spelling in the comments
x86, quirks: Shut-up a long-standing gcc warning
x86, msr: Unify variable names
x86-64, docs, mm: Add vsyscall range to virtual address space layout
x86: Drop KERNEL_IMAGE_START
x86_64: Use __BOOT_DS instead_of __KERNEL_DS for safety
on some Apple machines because they implement EFI spec 1.10, which
doesn't provide a QueryVariableInfo() runtime function and the logic
used to check for the existence of that function was insufficient.
Fix from Josh Boyer.
* The anti-bricking algorithm also introduced a compiler warning on
32-bit. Fix from Borislav Petkov.
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Merge tag 'efi-urgent' into x86/urgent
* The EFI variable anti-bricking algorithm merged in -rc8 broke booting
on some Apple machines because they implement EFI spec 1.10, which
doesn't provide a QueryVariableInfo() runtime function and the logic
used to check for the existence of that function was insufficient.
Fix from Josh Boyer.
* The anti-bricking algorithm also introduced a compiler warning on
32-bit. Fix from Borislav Petkov.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
We need to check the runtime sys_table for the EFI version the firmware
specifies instead of just checking for a NULL QueryVariableInfo. Older
implementations of EFI don't have QueryVariableInfo but the runtime is
a smaller structure, so the pointer to it may be pointing off into garbage.
This is apparently the case with several Apple firmwares that support EFI
1.10, and the current check causes them to no longer boot. Fix based on
a suggestion from Matthew Garrett.
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Fix this:
arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c: In function ‘setup_efi_vars’:
arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c:269:2: warning: passing argument 1 of ‘efi_call_phys’ makes pointer from integer without a cast [enabled by default]
In file included from arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c:12:0:
/w/kernel/linux/arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h:8:33: note: expected ‘void *’ but argument is of type ‘long unsigned int’
after cc5a080c5d ("efi: Pass boot services variable info to runtime
code").
Reported-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Matt Fleming (1):
x86, efivars: firmware bug workarounds should be in platform
code
Matthew Garrett (3):
Move utf16 functions to kernel core and rename
efi: Pass boot services variable info to runtime code
efi: Distinguish between "remaining space" and actually used
space
Richard Weinberger (2):
x86,efi: Check max_size only if it is non-zero.
x86,efi: Implement efi_no_storage_paranoia parameter
Sergey Vlasov (2):
x86/Kconfig: Make EFI select UCS2_STRING
efi: Export efi_query_variable_store() for efivars.ko
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
EFI variables can be flagged as being accessible only within boot services.
This makes it awkward for us to figure out how much space they use at
runtime. In theory we could figure this out by simply comparing the results
from QueryVariableInfo() to the space used by all of our variables, but
that fails if the platform doesn't garbage collect on every boot. Thankfully,
calling QueryVariableInfo() while still inside boot services gives a more
reliable answer. This patch passes that information from the EFI boot stub
up to the efi platform code.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
eboot.o and efi_stub_$(BITS).o didn't get added to "targets", and hence
their .cmd files don't get included by the build machinery, leading to
the files always getting rebuilt.
Rather than adding the two files individually, take the opportunity and
add $(VMLINUX_OBJS) to "targets" instead, thus allowing the assignment
at the top of the file to be shrunk quite a bit.
At the same time, remove a pointless flags override line - the variable
assigned to was misspelled anyway, and the options added are
meaningless for assembly sources.
[ hpa: the patch is not minimal, but I am taking it for -urgent anyway
since the excess impact of the patch seems to be small enough. ]
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/515C5D2502000078000CA6AD@nat28.tlf.novell.com
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
In startup_32, the running code still uses the initial GDT
located in setup. Thus, __BOOT_DS is preferred. Currently
__KERNEL_DS is lucky to equal to __BOOT_DS, but this is
not always a safe way.
Signed-off-by: Lans Zhang <lans.zhang2008@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/51300267.6000008@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Pull x86/EFI changes from Peter Anvin:
- Improve the initrd handling in the EFI boot stub by allowing forward
slashes in the pathname - from Chun-Yi Lee.
- Cleanup code duplication in the EFI mixed kernel/firmware code - from
Satoru Takeuchi.
- efivarfs bug fixes for more strict filename validation, with lots of
input from Al Viro.
* 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, efi: remove duplicate code in setup_arch() by using, efi_is_native()
efivarfs: guid part of filenames are case-insensitive
efivarfs: Validate filenames much more aggressively
efivarfs: Use sizeof() instead of magic number
x86, efi: Allow slash in file path of initrd
Pull x86 mm changes from Peter Anvin:
"This is a huge set of several partly interrelated (and concurrently
developed) changes, which is why the branch history is messier than
one would like.
The *really* big items are two humonguous patchsets mostly developed
by Yinghai Lu at my request, which completely revamps the way we
create initial page tables. In particular, rather than estimating how
much memory we will need for page tables and then build them into that
memory -- a calculation that has shown to be incredibly fragile -- we
now build them (on 64 bits) with the aid of a "pseudo-linear mode" --
a #PF handler which creates temporary page tables on demand.
This has several advantages:
1. It makes it much easier to support things that need access to data
very early (a followon patchset uses this to load microcode way
early in the kernel startup).
2. It allows the kernel and all the kernel data objects to be invoked
from above the 4 GB limit. This allows kdump to work on very large
systems.
3. It greatly reduces the difference between Xen and native (Xen's
equivalent of the #PF handler are the temporary page tables created
by the domain builder), eliminating a bunch of fragile hooks.
The patch series also gets us a bit closer to W^X.
Additional work in this pull is the 64-bit get_user() work which you
were also involved with, and a bunch of cleanups/speedups to
__phys_addr()/__pa()."
* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (105 commits)
x86, mm: Move reserving low memory later in initialization
x86, doc: Clarify the use of asm("%edx") in uaccess.h
x86, mm: Redesign get_user with a __builtin_choose_expr hack
x86: Be consistent with data size in getuser.S
x86, mm: Use a bitfield to mask nuisance get_user() warnings
x86/kvm: Fix compile warning in kvm_register_steal_time()
x86-32: Add support for 64bit get_user()
x86-32, mm: Remove reference to alloc_remap()
x86-32, mm: Remove reference to resume_map_numa_kva()
x86-32, mm: Rip out x86_32 NUMA remapping code
x86/numa: Use __pa_nodebug() instead
x86: Don't panic if can not alloc buffer for swiotlb
mm: Add alloc_bootmem_low_pages_nopanic()
x86, 64bit, mm: hibernate use generic mapping_init
x86, 64bit, mm: Mark data/bss/brk to nx
x86: Merge early kernel reserve for 32bit and 64bit
x86: Add Crash kernel low reservation
x86, kdump: Remove crashkernel range find limit for 64bit
memblock: Add memblock_mem_size()
x86, boot: Not need to check setup_header version for setup_data
...
Pull x86 bootup changes from Ingo Molnar:
"Deal with bootloaders which fail to initialize unknown fields in
boot_params to zero, by sanitizing boot params passed in.
This unbreaks versions of kexec-utils. Other bootloaders do not
appear to show sensitivity to this change, but it's a possibility for
breakage nevertheless."
* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, boot: Sanitize boot_params if not zeroed on creation
When initrd file didn't put at the same place with stub kernel, we
need give the file path of initrd, but need use backslash to separate
directory and file. It's not friendly to unix/linux user, and not so
intuitive for bootloader forward paramters to efi stub kernel by
chainloading.
This patch add support to handle_ramdisks for allow slash in file path
of initrd, it convert slash to backlash when parsing path.
In additional, this patch also separates print code of efi_char16_t from
efi_printk, and print out the path/filename of initrd when failed to open
initrd file. It's good for debug and discover typo.
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
* EFI boot stub fix for Macbook Pro's from Maarten Lankhorst
* Fix an oops in efivarfs from Lingzhu Xiang
* 32-bit warning cleanups from Jan Beulich
* Patch to Boot on >512GB RAM systems from Nathan Zimmer
* Set efi.runtime_version correctly
* efivarfs updates
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Merge tag 'efi-for-3.8' into x86/efi
Various urgent EFI fixes and some warning cleanups for v3.8
* EFI boot stub fix for Macbook Pro's from Maarten Lankhorst
* Fix an oops in efivarfs from Lingzhu Xiang
* 32-bit warning cleanups from Jan Beulich
* Patch to Boot on >512GB RAM systems from Nathan Zimmer
* Set efi.runtime_version correctly
* efivarfs updates
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Now 64bit entry is fixed on 0x200, can not be changed anymore.
Update the comments to reflect that.
Also put info about it in boot.txt
-v2: fix some grammar error
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1359058816-7615-27-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org
Cc: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
xloadflags bit 1 indicates that we can load the kernel and all data
structures above 4G; it is set if kernel is relocatable and 64bit.
bootloader will check if xloadflags bit 1 is set to decide if
it could load ramdisk and kernel high above 4G.
bootloader will fill value to ext_ramdisk_image/size for high 32bits
when it load ramdisk above 4G.
kernel use get_ramdisk_image/size to use ext_ramdisk_image/size to get
right positon for ramdisk.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Cc: Gokul Caushik <caushik1@gmail.com>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Joe Millenbach <jmillenbach@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1359058816-7615-26-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
commit 08da5a2ca
x86_64: Early segment setup for VT
sets up LDT and TR into a valid state in order to speed up boot
decompression under VT.
Those code are put in code64, and it is using GDT that is only
loaded from code32 path.
That breaks booting with 64bit bootloader that does not go through
code32 path and jump to startup_64 directly, and it has different
GDT.
Move those lines into code32 after their GDT is loaded.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1359058816-7615-21-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org
Cc: Zachary Amsden <zamsden@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
We need to move some code to 32bit section in following patch:
x86, boot: Move lldt/ltr out of 64bit code section
but that will push startup_64 down from 0x200.
According to hpa, we can not change startup_64 position and that
is an ABI.
We could move function verify_cpu and no_longmode down, because
verify_cpu is used via function call and no_longmode will not
return, then we don't need to add extra code for jumping back.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1359058816-7615-20-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
boot/compressed/misc.c is used for bzImage in 64bit and 32bit, and
cmd_line_ptr could point to buffer that is above 4g, cmd_line_ptr
should be 64bit otherwise high 32bit will be capped out.
So need to change data type to unsigned long, that will be 64bit get
correct address of command line buffer.
And it is still ok with 32bit bzImage, because unsigned long on 32bit kernel
is still 32bit.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1359058816-7615-19-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
cmdline.c::__cmdline_find_option... are shared between 16-bit setup code
and 32/64 bit decompressor code.
for 32/64 only path via kexec, we should not check if ptr is less 1M.
as those cmdline could be put above 1M, or even 4G.
Move out accessible checking out of __cmdline_find_option()
So decompressor in misc.c can parse cmdline correctly.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1359058816-7615-18-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Add an accessor function for the command line address.
Later we will add support for holding a 64-bit address via ext_cmd_line_ptr.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1359058816-7615-17-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org
Cc: Gokul Caushik <caushik1@gmail.com>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Joe Millenbach <jmillenbach@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
It looks like the original commit that copied the rom contents from
efi always copied the rom, and the fixup in setup_efi_pci from commit
886d751a2e ("x86, efi: correct precedence of operators in
setup_efi_pci") broke that.
This resulted in macbook pro's no longer finding the rom images, and
thus not being able to use the radeon card any more.
The solution is to just remove the check for now, and always copy the
rom if available.
Reported-by: Vitaly Budovski <vbudovski+news@gmail.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Use the new sentinel field to detect bootloaders which fail to follow
protocol and don't initialize fields in struct boot_params that they
do not explicitly initialize to zero.
Based on an original patch and research by Yinghai Lu.
Changed by hpa to be invoked both in the decompression path and in the
kernel proper; the latter for the case where a bootloader takes over
decompression.
Originally-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1359058816-7615-26-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
We have historically hard-coded entry points in head.S just so it's easy
to build the executable/bzImage headers with references to them.
Unfortunately, this leads to boot loaders abusing these "known" addresses
even when they are *explicitly* told that they "should look at the ELF
header to find this address, as it may change in the future". And even
when the address in question *has* actually been changed in the past,
without fanfare or thought to compatibility.
Thus we have bootloaders doing stunningly broken things like jumping
to offset 0x200 in the kernel startup code in 64-bit mode, *hoping*
that startup_64 is still there (it has moved at least once
before). And hoping that it's actually a 64-bit kernel despite the
fact that we don't give them any indication of that fact.
This patch should hopefully remove the temptation to abuse internal
addresses in future, where sternly worded comments have not sufficed.
Instead of having hard-coded addresses and saying "please don't abuse
these", we actually pull the addresses out of the ELF payload into
zoffset.h, and make build.c shove them back into the right places in
the bzImage header.
Rather than including zoffset.h into build.c and thus having to rebuild
the tool for every kernel build, we parse it instead. The parsing code
is small and simple.
This patch doesn't actually move any of the interesting entry points, so
any offending bootloader will still continue to "work" after this patch
is applied. For some version of "work" which includes jumping into the
compressed payload and crashing, if the bzImage it's given is a 32-bit
kernel. No change there then.
[ hpa: some of the issues in the description are addressed or
retconned by the 2.12 boot protocol. This patch has been edited to
only remove fixed addresses that were *not* thus retconned. ]
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1358513837.2397.247.camel@shinybook.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
The 'Attributes' argument to pci->Attributes() function is 64-bit. So
when invoking in 32-bit mode it takes two registers, not just one.
This fixes memory corruption when booting via the 32-bit EFI boot stub.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1358513837.2397.247.camel@shinybook.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
If the bootloader calls the EFI handover entry point as a standard function
call, then it'll have a return address on the stack. We need to pop that
before calling efi_main(), or the arguments will all be out of position on
the stack.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1358513837.2397.247.camel@shinybook.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
When booting under OVMF we have precisely one GOP device, and it
implements the ConOut protocol.
We break out of the loop when we look at it... and then promptly abort
because 'first_gop' never gets set. We should set first_gop *before*
breaking out of the loop. Yes, it doesn't really mean "first" any more,
but that doesn't matter. It's only a flag to indicate that a suitable
GOP was found.
In fact, we'd do just as well to initialise 'width' to zero in this
function, then just check *that* instead of first_gop. But I'll do the
minimal fix for now (and for stable@).
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1358513837.2397.247.camel@shinybook.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Define the 2.12 bzImage boot protocol: add xloadflags and additional
fields to allow the command line, initramfs and struct boot_params to
live above the 4 GiB mark.
The xloadflags now communicates if this is a 64-bit kernel with the
legacy 64-bit entry point and which of the EFI handover entry points
are supported.
Avoid adding new read flags to loadflags because of claimed
bootloaders testing the whole byte for == 1 to determine bzImageness
at least until the issue can be researched further.
This is based on patches by Yinghai Lu and David Woodhouse.
Originally-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Originally-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1359058816-7615-26-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org
Cc: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Cc: Gokul Caushik <caushik1@gmail.com>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Joe Millenbach <jmillenbach@gmail.com>
Fix four similar build warnings on 32-bit (casts between different
size pointers and integers).
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Stefan Hasko <hasko.stevo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
With the current code, the condition in the if() doesn't make much sense due to
precedence of operators.
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1356030701-16284-25-git-send-email-sasha.levin@oracle.com
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Host bridge hotplug:
- Untangle _PRT from struct pci_bus (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Request _OSC control before scanning root bus (Taku Izumi)
- Assign resources when adding host bridge (Yinghai Lu)
- Remove root bus when removing host bridge (Yinghai Lu)
- Remove _PRT during hot remove (Yinghai Lu)
SRIOV
- Add sysfs knobs to control numVFs (Don Dutile)
Power management
- Notify devices when power resource turned on (Huang Ying)
Bug fixes
- Work around broken _SEG on HP xw9300 (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Keep runtime PM enabled for unbound PCI devices (Huang Ying)
- Fix Optimus dual-GPU runtime D3 suspend issue (Dave Airlie)
- Fix xen frontend shutdown issue (David Vrabel)
- Work around PLX PCI 9050 BAR alignment erratum (Ian Abbott)
Miscellaneous
- Add GPL license for drivers/pci/ioapic (Andrew Cooks)
- Add standard PCI-X, PCIe ASPM register #defines (Bjorn Helgaas)
- NumaChip remote PCI support (Daniel Blueman)
- Fix PCIe Link Capabilities Supported Link Speed definition (Jingoo Han)
- Convert dev_printk() to dev_info(), etc (Joe Perches)
- Add support for non PCI BAR ROM data (Matthew Garrett)
- Add x86 support for host bridge translation offset (Mike Yoknis)
- Report success only when every driver supports AER (Vijay Pandarathil)
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Merge tag 'for-3.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI update from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Host bridge hotplug:
- Untangle _PRT from struct pci_bus (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Request _OSC control before scanning root bus (Taku Izumi)
- Assign resources when adding host bridge (Yinghai Lu)
- Remove root bus when removing host bridge (Yinghai Lu)
- Remove _PRT during hot remove (Yinghai Lu)
SRIOV
- Add sysfs knobs to control numVFs (Don Dutile)
Power management
- Notify devices when power resource turned on (Huang Ying)
Bug fixes
- Work around broken _SEG on HP xw9300 (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Keep runtime PM enabled for unbound PCI devices (Huang Ying)
- Fix Optimus dual-GPU runtime D3 suspend issue (Dave Airlie)
- Fix xen frontend shutdown issue (David Vrabel)
- Work around PLX PCI 9050 BAR alignment erratum (Ian Abbott)
Miscellaneous
- Add GPL license for drivers/pci/ioapic (Andrew Cooks)
- Add standard PCI-X, PCIe ASPM register #defines (Bjorn Helgaas)
- NumaChip remote PCI support (Daniel Blueman)
- Fix PCIe Link Capabilities Supported Link Speed definition (Jingoo
Han)
- Convert dev_printk() to dev_info(), etc (Joe Perches)
- Add support for non PCI BAR ROM data (Matthew Garrett)
- Add x86 support for host bridge translation offset (Mike Yoknis)
- Report success only when every driver supports AER (Vijay
Pandarathil)"
Fix up trivial conflicts.
* tag 'for-3.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (48 commits)
PCI: Use phys_addr_t for physical ROM address
x86/PCI: Add NumaChip remote PCI support
ath9k: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields
iwlwifi: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields
iwlwifi: collapse wrapper for pcie_capability_read_word()
iwlegacy: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields
iwlegacy: collapse wrapper for pcie_capability_read_word()
cxgb3: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields
PCI: Add standard PCIe Capability Link ASPM field names
PCI/portdrv: Use PCI Express Capability accessors
PCI: Use standard PCIe Capability Link register field names
x86: Use PCI setup data
PCI: Add support for non-BAR ROMs
PCI: Add pcibios_add_device
EFI: Stash ROMs if they're not in the PCI BAR
PCI: Add and use standard PCI-X Capability register names
PCI/PM: Keep runtime PM enabled for unbound PCI devices
xen-pcifront: Handle backend CLOSED without CLOSING
PCI: SRIOV control and status via sysfs (documentation)
PCI/AER: Report success only when every device has AER-aware driver
...
