Commit Graph

68085 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Miklos Szeredi
348f95b071 fuse: flush extending writes
commit 59bda8ecee2ffc6a602b7bf2b9e43ca669cdbdcd upstream.

Callers of fuse_writeback_range() assume that the file is ready for
modification by the server in the supplied byte range after the call
returns.

If there's a write that extends the file beyond the end of the supplied
range, then the file needs to be extended to at least the end of the range,
but currently that's not done.

There are at least two cases where this can cause problems:

 - copy_file_range() will return short count if the file is not extended
   up to end of the source range.

 - FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE will not extend the file,
   hence the region may not be fully allocated.

Fix by flushing writes from the start of the range up to the end of the
file.  This could be optimized if the writes are non-extending, etc, but
it's probably not worth the trouble.

Fixes: a2bc923629 ("fuse: fix copy_file_range() in the writeback case")
Fixes: 6b1bdb56b17c ("fuse: allow fallocate(FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE)")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>  # v5.2
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05 19:13:54 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
5d42c16d60 fuse: truncate pagecache on atomic_o_trunc
commit 76224355db7570cbe6b6f75c8929a1558828dd55 upstream.

fuse_finish_open() will be called with FUSE_NOWRITE in case of atomic
O_TRUNC.  This can deadlock with fuse_wait_on_page_writeback() in
fuse_launder_page() triggered by invalidate_inode_pages2().

Fix by replacing invalidate_inode_pages2() in fuse_finish_open() with a
truncate_pagecache() call.  This makes sense regardless of FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE
or fc->writeback cache, so do it unconditionally.

Reported-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+bea44a5189836d956894@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: e4648309b8 ("fuse: truncate pending writes on O_TRUNC")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05 19:13:54 +02:00
Jens Axboe
639ffe7724 io_uring: IORING_OP_WRITE needs hash_reg_file set
commit 7b3188e7ed54102a5dcc73d07727f41fb528f7c8 upstream.

During some testing, it became evident that using IORING_OP_WRITE doesn't
hash buffered writes like the other writes commands do. That's simply
an oversight, and can cause performance regressions when doing buffered
writes with this command.

Correct that and add the flag, so that buffered writes are correctly
hashed when using the non-iovec based write command.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3a6820f2bb ("io_uring: add non-vectored read/write commands")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05 19:13:40 +02:00
Jaegeuk Kim
9cedd55c11 f2fs: guarantee to write dirty data when enabling checkpoint back
commit dddd3d65293a52c2c3850c19b1e5115712e534d8 upstream.

We must flush all the dirty data when enabling checkpoint back. Let's guarantee
that first by adding a retry logic on sync_inodes_sb(). In addition to that,
this patch adds to flush data in fsync when checkpoint is disabled, which can
mitigate the sync_inodes_sb() failures in advance.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05 19:13:39 +02:00
Len Baker
d2635457d4 CIFS: Fix a potencially linear read overflow
[ Upstream commit f980d055a0f858d73d9467bb0b570721bbfcdfb8 ]

strlcpy() reads the entire source buffer first. This read may exceed the
destination size limit. This is both inefficient and can lead to linear
read overflows if a source string is not NUL-terminated.

Also, the strnlen() call does not avoid the read overflow in the strlcpy
function when a not NUL-terminated string is passed.

So, replace this block by a call to kstrndup() that avoids this type of
overflow and does the same.

Fixes: 066ce68994 ("cifs: rename cifs_strlcpy_to_host and make it use new functions")
Signed-off-by: Len Baker <len.baker@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@cjr.nz>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-05 19:12:23 +02:00
Bob Peterson
0916190817 gfs2: init system threads before freeze lock
[ Upstream commit a28dc123fa66ba7f3eca7cffc4b01d96bfd35c27 ]

Patch 96b1454f2e ("gfs2: move freeze glock outside the make_fs_rw and _ro
functions") changed the gfs2 mount sequence so that it holds the freeze
lock before calling gfs2_make_fs_rw. Before this patch, gfs2_make_fs_rw
called init_threads to initialize the quotad and logd threads. That is a
problem if the system needs to withdraw due to IO errors early in the
mount sequence, for example, while initializing the system statfs inode:

1. An IO error causes the statfs glock to not sync properly after
   recovery, and leaves items on the ail list.
2. The leftover items on the ail list causes its do_xmote call to fail,
   which makes it want to withdraw. But since the glock code cannot
   withdraw (because the withdraw sequence uses glocks) it relies upon
   the logd daemon to initiate the withdraw.
3. The withdraw can never be performed by the logd daemon because all
   this takes place before the logd daemon is started.

This patch moves function init_threads from super.c to ops_fstype.c
and it changes gfs2_fill_super to start its threads before holding the
freeze lock, and if there's an error, stop its threads after releasing
it. This allows the logd to run unblocked by the freeze lock. Thus,
the logd daemon can perform its withdraw sequence properly.

Fixes: 96b1454f2e8e ("gfs2: move freeze glock outside the make_fs_rw and _ro functions")
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-05 19:12:22 +02:00
Xu Yu
6982408997 mm/swap: consider max pages in iomap_swapfile_add_extent
[ Upstream commit 36ca7943ac18aebf8aad4c50829eb2ea5ec847df ]

When the max pages (last_page in the swap header + 1) is smaller than
the total pages (inode size) of the swapfile, iomap_swapfile_activate
overwrites sis->max with total pages.

However, frontswap_map is a swap page state bitmap allocated using the
initial sis->max page count read from the swap header.  If swapfile
activation increases sis->max, it's possible for the frontswap code to
walk off the end of the bitmap, thereby corrupting kernel memory.

[djwong: modify the description a bit; the original paragraph reads:

"However, frontswap_map is allocated using max pages. When test and clear
the sis offset, which is larger than max pages, of frontswap_map in
__frontswap_invalidate_page(), neighbors of frontswap_map may be
overwritten, i.e., slab is polluted."

Note also that this bug resulted in a behavioral change: activating a
swap file that was formatted and later extended results in all pages
being activated, not the number of pages recorded in the swap header.]

This fixes the issue by considering the limitation of max pages of swap
info in iomap_swapfile_add_extent().

To reproduce the case, compile kernel with slub RED ZONE, then run test:
$ sudo stress-ng -a 1 -x softlockup,resources -t 72h --metrics --times \
 --verify -v -Y /root/tmpdir/stress-ng/stress-statistic-12.yaml \
 --log-file /root/tmpdir/stress-ng/stress-logfile-12.txt \
 --temp-path /root/tmpdir/stress-ng/

We'll get the error log as below:

[ 1151.015141] =============================================================================
[ 1151.016489] BUG kmalloc-16 (Not tainted): Right Redzone overwritten
[ 1151.017486] -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ 1151.017486]
[ 1151.018997] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
[ 1151.019873] INFO: 0x0000000084e43932-0x0000000098d17cae @offset=7392. First byte 0x0 instead of 0xcc
[ 1151.021303] INFO: Allocated in __do_sys_swapon+0xcf6/0x1170 age=43417 cpu=9 pid=3816
[ 1151.022538]  __slab_alloc+0xe/0x20
[ 1151.023069]  __kmalloc_node+0xfd/0x4b0
[ 1151.023704]  __do_sys_swapon+0xcf6/0x1170
[ 1151.024346]  do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
[ 1151.024925]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[ 1151.025749] INFO: Freed in put_cred_rcu+0xa1/0xc0 age=43424 cpu=3 pid=2041
[ 1151.026889]  kfree+0x276/0x2b0
[ 1151.027405]  put_cred_rcu+0xa1/0xc0
[ 1151.027949]  rcu_do_batch+0x17d/0x410
[ 1151.028566]  rcu_core+0x14e/0x2b0
[ 1151.029084]  __do_softirq+0x101/0x29e
[ 1151.029645]  asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20
[ 1151.030381]  do_softirq_own_stack+0x37/0x40
[ 1151.031037]  do_softirq.part.15+0x2b/0x30
[ 1151.031710]  __local_bh_enable_ip+0x4b/0x50
[ 1151.032412]  copy_fpstate_to_sigframe+0x111/0x360
[ 1151.033197]  __setup_rt_frame+0xce/0x480
[ 1151.033809]  arch_do_signal+0x1a3/0x250
[ 1151.034463]  exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xcf/0x110
[ 1151.035242]  syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x27/0x190
[ 1151.035970]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[ 1151.036795] INFO: Slab 0x000000003b9de4dc objects=44 used=9 fp=0x00000000539e349e flags=0xfffffc0010201
[ 1151.038323] INFO: Object 0x000000004855ba01 @offset=7376 fp=0x0000000000000000
[ 1151.038323]
[ 1151.039683] Redzone  000000008d0afd3d: cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc  ................
[ 1151.041180] Object   000000004855ba01: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
[ 1151.042714] Redzone  0000000084e43932: 00 00 00 c0 cc cc cc cc                          ........
[ 1151.044120] Padding  000000000864c042: 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a  ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
[ 1151.045615] CPU: 5 PID: 3816 Comm: stress-ng Tainted: G    B             5.10.50+ #7
[ 1151.046846] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58e9a3f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[ 1151.048633] Call Trace:
[ 1151.049072]  dump_stack+0x57/0x6a
[ 1151.049585]  check_bytes_and_report+0xed/0x110
[ 1151.050320]  check_object+0x1eb/0x290
[ 1151.050924]  ? __x64_sys_swapoff+0x39a/0x540
[ 1151.051646]  free_debug_processing+0x151/0x350
[ 1151.052333]  __slab_free+0x21a/0x3a0
[ 1151.052938]  ? _cond_resched+0x2d/0x40
[ 1151.053529]  ? __vunmap+0x1de/0x220
[ 1151.054139]  ? __x64_sys_swapoff+0x39a/0x540
[ 1151.054796]  ? kfree+0x276/0x2b0
[ 1151.055307]  kfree+0x276/0x2b0
[ 1151.055832]  __x64_sys_swapoff+0x39a/0x540
[ 1151.056466]  do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
[ 1151.057084]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[ 1151.057866] RIP: 0033:0x150340b0ffb7
[ 1151.058481] Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at RIP 0x150340b0ff8d.
[ 1151.059537] RSP: 002b:00007fff7f4ee238 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a8
[ 1151.060768] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fff7f4ee66c RCX: 0000150340b0ffb7
[ 1151.061904] RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000018094 RDI: 00007fff7f4ee860
[ 1151.063033] RBP: 00007fff7f4ef980 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000150340a672bd
[ 1151.064135] R10: 00007fff7f4edca0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000018094
[ 1151.065253] R13: 0000000000000005 R14: 000000000160d930 R15: 00007fff7f4ee66c
[ 1151.066413] FIX kmalloc-16: Restoring 0x0000000084e43932-0x0000000098d17cae=0xcc
[ 1151.066413]
[ 1151.067890] FIX kmalloc-16: Object at 0x000000004855ba01 not freed

Fixes: 67482129cd ("iomap: add a swapfile activation function")
Fixes: a45c0eccc5 ("iomap: move the swapfile code into a separate file")
Signed-off-by: Gang Deng <gavin.dg@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Xu Yu <xuyu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-05 19:12:05 +02:00
J. Bruce Fields
91d9b04b4f nfsd4: Fix forced-expiry locking
[ Upstream commit f7104cc1a9159cd0d3e8526cb638ae0301de4b61 ]

This should use the network-namespace-wide client_lock, not the
per-client cl_lock.

You shouldn't see any bugs unless you're actually using the
forced-expiry interface introduced by 89c905becc.

Fixes: 89c905becc "nfsd: allow forced expiration of NFSv4 clients"
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-05 19:12:04 +02:00
Benjamin Coddington
a7883d0e67 lockd: Fix invalid lockowner cast after vfs_test_lock
[ Upstream commit cd2d644ddba183ec7b451b7c20d5c7cc06fcf0d7 ]

After calling vfs_test_lock() the pointer to a conflicting lock can be
returned, and that lock is not guarunteed to be owned by nlm.  In that
case, we cannot cast it to struct nlm_lockowner.  Instead return the pid
of that conflicting lock.

Fixes: 646d73e91b ("lockd: Show pid of lockd for remote locks")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-05 19:12:04 +02:00
Sven Eckelmann
0891921bd7 debugfs: Return error during {full/open}_proxy_open() on rmmod
[ Upstream commit 112cedc8e600b668688eb809bf11817adec58ddc ]

If a kernel module gets unloaded then it printed report about a leak before
commit 275678e7a9 ("debugfs: Check module state before warning in
{full/open}_proxy_open()"). An additional check was added in this commit to
avoid this printing. But it was forgotten that the function must return an
error in this case because it was not actually opened.

As result, the systems started to crash or to hang when a module was
unloaded while something was trying to open a file.

Fixes: 275678e7a9 ("debugfs: Check module state before warning in {full/open}_proxy_open()")
Cc: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Mário Lopes <ml@simonwunderlich.de>
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210802162444.7848-1-sven@narfation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-05 19:11:28 +02:00
Colin Ian King
34cc2ef752 gfs2: Fix memory leak of object lsi on error return path
[ Upstream commit a6579cbfd7216b071008db13360c322a6b21400b ]

In the case where IS_ERR(lsi->si_sc_inode) is true the error exit path
to free_local does not kfree the allocated object lsi leading to a memory
leak. Fix this by kfree'ing lst before taking the error exit path.

Addresses-Coverity: ("Resource leak")
Fixes: 97fd734ba1 ("gfs2: lookup local statfs inodes prior to journal recovery")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-05 19:10:52 +02:00
Stian Skjelstad
f1c78326b0 udf_get_extendedattr() had no boundary checks.
[ Upstream commit 58bc6d1be2f3b0ceecb6027dfa17513ec6aa2abb ]

When parsing the ExtendedAttr data, malicous or corrupt attribute length
could cause kernel hangs and buffer overruns in some special cases.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210822093332.25234-1-stian.skjelstad@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Stian Skjelstad <stian.skjelstad@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-05 19:09:51 +02:00
Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi
0b182fed9a fcntl: fix potential deadlock for &fasync_struct.fa_lock
[ Upstream commit 2f488f698fda820f8e6fa0407630154eceb145d6 ]

There is an existing lock hierarchy of
&dev->event_lock --> &fasync_struct.fa_lock --> &f->f_owner.lock
from the following call chain:

  input_inject_event():
    spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock,...);
    input_handle_event():
      input_pass_values():
        input_to_handler():
          evdev_events():
            evdev_pass_values():
              spin_lock(&client->buffer_lock);
              __pass_event():
                kill_fasync():
                  kill_fasync_rcu():
                    read_lock(&fa->fa_lock);
                    send_sigio():
                      read_lock_irqsave(&fown->lock,...);

&dev->event_lock is HARDIRQ-safe, so interrupts have to be disabled
while grabbing &fasync_struct.fa_lock, otherwise we invert the lock
hierarchy. However, since kill_fasync which calls kill_fasync_rcu is
an exported symbol, it may not necessarily be called with interrupts
disabled.

As kill_fasync_rcu may be called with interrupts disabled (for
example, in the call chain above), we replace calls to
read_lock/read_unlock on &fasync_struct.fa_lock in kill_fasync_rcu
with read_lock_irqsave/read_unlock_irqrestore.

Signed-off-by: Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi <desmondcheongzx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-05 19:09:51 +02:00
Pali Rohár
19400bdf1c isofs: joliet: Fix iocharset=utf8 mount option
[ Upstream commit 28ce50f8d96ec9035f60c9348294ea26b94db944 ]

Currently iocharset=utf8 mount option is broken. To use UTF-8 as iocharset,
it is required to use utf8 mount option.

Fix iocharset=utf8 mount option to use be equivalent to the utf8 mount
option.

If UTF-8 as iocharset is used then s_nls_iocharset is set to NULL. So
simplify code around, remove s_utf8 field as to distinguish between UTF-8
and non-UTF-8 it is needed just to check if s_nls_iocharset is set to NULL
or not.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210808162453.1653-5-pali@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-05 19:09:28 +02:00
Jan Kara
efce4dfa65 udf: Check LVID earlier
[ Upstream commit 781d2a9a2fc7d0be53a072794dc03ef6de770f3d ]

We were checking validity of LVID entries only when getting
implementation use information from LVID in udf_sb_lvidiu(). However if
the LVID is suitably corrupted, it can cause problems also to code such
as udf_count_free() which doesn't use udf_sb_lvidiu(). So check validity
of LVID already when loading it from the disk and just disable LVID
altogether when it is not valid.

Reported-by: syzbot+7fbfe5fed73ebb675748@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-05 19:09:15 +02:00
Amir Goldstein
77e8dac659 fuse: fix illegal access to inode with reused nodeid
commit 15db16837a35d8007cb8563358787412213db25e upstream.

Server responds to LOOKUP and other ops (READDIRPLUS/CREATE/MKNOD/...)
with ourarg containing nodeid and generation.

If a fuse inode is found in inode cache with the same nodeid but different
generation, the existing fuse inode should be unhashed and marked "bad" and
a new inode with the new generation should be hashed instead.

This can happen, for example, with passhrough fuse filesystem that returns
the real filesystem ino/generation on lookup and where real inode numbers
can get recycled due to real files being unlinked not via the fuse
passthrough filesystem.

With current code, this situation will not be detected and an old fuse
dentry that used to point to an older generation real inode, can be used to
access a completely new inode, which should be accessed only via the new
dentry.

Note that because the FORGET message carries the nodeid w/o generation, the
server should wait to get FORGET counts for the nlookup counts of the old
and reused inodes combined, before it can free the resources associated to
that nodeid.

Stable backport notes:
* This is not a regression. The bug has been in fuse forever, but only
  a certain class of low level fuse filesystems can trigger this bug
* Because there is no way to check if this fix is applied in runtime,
  libfuse test_examples.py tests this fix with hardcoded check for
  kernel version >= 5.14
* After backport to stable kernel(s), the libfuse test can be updated
  to also check minimal stable kernel version(s)
* Depends on "fuse: fix bad inode" which is already applied to stable
  kernels v5.4.y and v5.10.y
* Required backporting helper inode_wrong_type()

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/CAOQ4uxi8DymG=JO_sAU+wS8akFdzh+PuXwW3Ebgahd2Nwnh7zA@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05 19:05:18 +02:00
Al Viro
c3141ef7f9 new helper: inode_wrong_type()
commit 6e3e2c4362e41a2f18e3f7a5ad81bd2f49a47b85 upstream.

inode_wrong_type(inode, mode) returns true if setting inode->i_mode
to given value would've changed the inode type.  We have enough of
those checks open-coded to make a helper worthwhile.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05 19:05:18 +02:00
Eric Biggers
9e3c779cbb ubifs: report correct st_size for encrypted symlinks
commit 064c734986011390b4d111f1a99372b7f26c3850 upstream.

The stat() family of syscalls report the wrong size for encrypted
symlinks, which has caused breakage in several userspace programs.

Fix this by calling fscrypt_symlink_getattr() after ubifs_getattr() for
encrypted symlinks.  This function computes the correct size by reading
and decrypting the symlink target (if it's not already cached).

For more details, see the commit which added fscrypt_symlink_getattr().

Fixes: ca7f85be8d ("ubifs: Add support for encrypted symlinks")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210702065350.209646-5-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05 19:03:39 +02:00
Eric Biggers
d6675f69f0 f2fs: report correct st_size for encrypted symlinks
commit 461b43a8f92e68e96c4424b31e15f2b35f1bbfa9 upstream.

The stat() family of syscalls report the wrong size for encrypted
symlinks, which has caused breakage in several userspace programs.

Fix this by calling fscrypt_symlink_getattr() after f2fs_getattr() for
encrypted symlinks.  This function computes the correct size by reading
and decrypting the symlink target (if it's not already cached).

For more details, see the commit which added fscrypt_symlink_getattr().

Fixes: cbaf042a3c ("f2fs crypto: add symlink encryption")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210702065350.209646-4-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05 19:03:35 +02:00
Eric Biggers
f99cbf2880 ext4: report correct st_size for encrypted symlinks
commit 8c4bca10ceafc43b1ca0a9fab5fa27e13cbce99e upstream.

The stat() family of syscalls report the wrong size for encrypted
symlinks, which has caused breakage in several userspace programs.

Fix this by calling fscrypt_symlink_getattr() after ext4_getattr() for
encrypted symlinks.  This function computes the correct size by reading
and decrypting the symlink target (if it's not already cached).

For more details, see the commit which added fscrypt_symlink_getattr().

Fixes: f348c25232 ("ext4 crypto: add symlink encryption")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210702065350.209646-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05 19:03:30 +02:00
Eric Biggers
9d96d87d5e fscrypt: add fscrypt_symlink_getattr() for computing st_size
commit d18760560593e5af921f51a8c9b64b6109d634c2 upstream.

Add a helper function fscrypt_symlink_getattr() which will be called
from the various filesystems' ->getattr() methods to read and decrypt
the target of encrypted symlinks in order to report the correct st_size.

Detailed explanation:

As required by POSIX and as documented in various man pages, st_size for
a symlink is supposed to be the length of the symlink target.
Unfortunately, st_size has always been wrong for encrypted symlinks
because st_size is populated from i_size from disk, which intentionally
contains the length of the encrypted symlink target.  That's slightly
greater than the length of the decrypted symlink target (which is the
symlink target that userspace usually sees), and usually won't match the
length of the no-key encoded symlink target either.

This hadn't been fixed yet because reporting the correct st_size would
require reading the symlink target from disk and decrypting or encoding
it, which historically has been considered too heavyweight to do in
->getattr().  Also historically, the wrong st_size had only broken a
test (LTP lstat03) and there were no known complaints from real users.
(This is probably because the st_size of symlinks isn't used too often,
and when it is, typically it's for a hint for what buffer size to pass
to readlink() -- which a slightly-too-large size still works for.)

However, a couple things have changed now.  First, there have recently
been complaints about the current behavior from real users:

- Breakage in rpmbuild:
  https://github.com/rpm-software-management/rpm/issues/1682
  https://github.com/google/fscrypt/issues/305

- Breakage in toybox cpio:
  https://www.mail-archive.com/toybox@lists.landley.net/msg07193.html

- Breakage in libgit2: https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/189629152
  (on Android public issue tracker, requires login)

Second, we now cache decrypted symlink targets in ->i_link.  Therefore,
taking the performance hit of reading and decrypting the symlink target
in ->getattr() wouldn't be as big a deal as it used to be, since usually
it will just save having to do the same thing later.

Also note that eCryptfs ended up having to read and decrypt symlink
targets in ->getattr() as well, to fix this same issue; see
commit 3a60a1686f ("eCryptfs: Decrypt symlink target for stat size").

So, let's just bite the bullet, and read and decrypt the symlink target
in ->getattr() in order to report the correct st_size.  Add a function
fscrypt_symlink_getattr() which the filesystems will call to do this.

(Alternatively, we could store the decrypted size of symlinks on-disk.
But there isn't a great place to do so, and encryption is meant to hide
the original size to some extent; that property would be lost.)

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210702065350.209646-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05 19:03:24 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
45bcc21a50 pipe: do FASYNC notifications for every pipe IO, not just state changes
commit fe67f4dd8daa252eb9aa7acb61555f3cc3c1ce4c upstream.

It turns out that the SIGIO/FASYNC situation is almost exactly the same
as the EPOLLET case was: user space really wants to be notified after
every operation.

Now, in a perfect world it should be sufficient to only notify user
space on "state transitions" when the IO state changes (ie when a pipe
goes from unreadable to readable, or from unwritable to writable).  User
space should then do as much as possible - fully emptying the buffer or
what not - and we'll notify it again the next time the state changes.

But as with EPOLLET, we have at least one case (stress-ng) where the
kernel sent SIGIO due to the pipe being marked for asynchronous
notification, but the user space signal handler then didn't actually
necessarily read it all before returning (it read more than what was
written, but since there could be multiple writes, it could leave data
pending).

The user space code then expected to get another SIGIO for subsequent
writes - even though the pipe had been readable the whole time - and
would only then read more.

This is arguably a user space bug - and Colin King already fixed the
stress-ng code in question - but the kernel regression rules are clear:
it doesn't matter if kernel people think that user space did something
silly and wrong.  What matters is that it used to work.

So if user space depends on specific historical kernel behavior, it's a
regression when that behavior changes.  It's on us: we were silly to
have that non-optimal historical behavior, and our old kernel behavior
was what user space was tested against.

Because of how the FASYNC notification was tied to wakeup behavior, this
was first broken by commits f467a6a664 and 1b6b26ae70 ("pipe: fix
and clarify pipe read/write wakeup logic"), but at the time it seems
nobody noticed.  Probably because the stress-ng problem case ends up
being timing-dependent too.

It was then unwittingly fixed by commit 3a34b13a88ca ("pipe: make pipe
writes always wake up readers") only to be broken again when by commit
3b844826b6c6 ("pipe: avoid unnecessary EPOLLET wakeups under normal
loads").

And at that point the kernel test robot noticed the performance
refression in the stress-ng.sigio.ops_per_sec case.  So the "Fixes" tag
below is somewhat ad hoc, but it matches when the issue was noticed.

Fix it for good (knock wood) by simply making the kill_fasync() case
separate from the wakeup case.  FASYNC is quite rare, and we clearly
shouldn't even try to use the "avoid unnecessary wakeups" logic for it.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210824151337.GC27667@xsang-OptiPlex-9020/
Fixes: 3b844826b6c6 ("pipe: avoid unnecessary EPOLLET wakeups under normal loads")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Oliver Sang <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05 19:00:51 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
76a5e75cb8 pipe: avoid unnecessary EPOLLET wakeups under normal loads
commit 3b844826b6c6affa80755254da322b017358a2f4 upstream.

I had forgotten just how sensitive hackbench is to extra pipe wakeups,
and commit 3a34b13a88ca ("pipe: make pipe writes always wake up
readers") ended up causing a quite noticeable regression on larger
machines.

Now, hackbench isn't necessarily a hugely meaningful benchmark, and it's
not clear that this matters in real life all that much, but as Mel
points out, it's used often enough when comparing kernels and so the
performance regression shows up like a sore thumb.

It's easy enough to fix at least for the common cases where pipes are
used purely for data transfer, and you never have any exciting poll
usage at all.  So set a special 'poll_usage' flag when there is polling
activity, and make the ugly "EPOLLET has crazy legacy expectations"
semantics explicit to only that case.

I would love to limit it to just the broken EPOLLET case, but the pipe
code can't see the difference between epoll and regular select/poll, so
any non-read/write waiting will trigger the extra wakeup behavior.  That
is sufficient for at least the hackbench case.

Apart from making the odd extra wakeup cases more explicitly about
EPOLLET, this also makes the extra wakeup be at the _end_ of the pipe
write, not at the first write chunk.  That is actually much saner
semantics (as much as you can call any of the legacy edge-triggered
expectations for EPOLLET "sane") since it means that you know the wakeup
will happen once the write is done, rather than possibly in the middle
of one.

[ For stable people: I'm putting a "Fixes" tag on this, but I leave it
  up to you to decide whether you actually want to backport it or not.
  It likely has no impact outside of synthetic benchmarks  - Linus ]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210802024945.GA8372@xsang-OptiPlex-9020/
Fixes: 3a34b13a88ca ("pipe: make pipe writes always wake up readers")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Sandeep Patil <sspatil@android.com>
Tested-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05 19:00:50 +02:00
Filipe Manana
54f290efac btrfs: fix race between marking inode needs to be logged and log syncing
commit bc0939fcfab0d7efb2ed12896b1af3d819954a14 upstream.

We have a race between marking that an inode needs to be logged, either
at btrfs_set_inode_last_trans() or at btrfs_page_mkwrite(), and between
btrfs_sync_log(). The following steps describe how the race happens.

1) We are at transaction N;

2) Inode I was previously fsynced in the current transaction so it has:

    inode->logged_trans set to N;

3) The inode's root currently has:

   root->log_transid set to 1
   root->last_log_commit set to 0

   Which means only one log transaction was committed to far, log
   transaction 0. When a log tree is created we set ->log_transid and
   ->last_log_commit of its parent root to 0 (at btrfs_add_log_tree());

4) One more range of pages is dirtied in inode I;

5) Some task A starts an fsync against some other inode J (same root), and
   so it joins log transaction 1.

   Before task A calls btrfs_sync_log()...

6) Task B starts an fsync against inode I, which currently has the full
   sync flag set, so it starts delalloc and waits for the ordered extent
   to complete before calling btrfs_inode_in_log() at btrfs_sync_file();

7) During ordered extent completion we have btrfs_update_inode() called
   against inode I, which in turn calls btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(),
   which does the following:

     spin_lock(&inode->lock);
     inode->last_trans = trans->transaction->transid;
     inode->last_sub_trans = inode->root->log_transid;
     inode->last_log_commit = inode->root->last_log_commit;
     spin_unlock(&inode->lock);

   So ->last_trans is set to N and ->last_sub_trans set to 1.
   But before setting ->last_log_commit...

8) Task A is at btrfs_sync_log():

   - it increments root->log_transid to 2
   - starts writeback for all log tree extent buffers
   - waits for the writeback to complete
   - writes the super blocks
   - updates root->last_log_commit to 1

   It's a lot of slow steps between updating root->log_transid and
   root->last_log_commit;

9) The task doing the ordered extent completion, currently at
   btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(), then finally runs:

     inode->last_log_commit = inode->root->last_log_commit;
     spin_unlock(&inode->lock);

   Which results in inode->last_log_commit being set to 1.
   The ordered extent completes;

10) Task B is resumed, and it calls btrfs_inode_in_log() which returns
    true because we have all the following conditions met:

    inode->logged_trans == N which matches fs_info->generation &&
    inode->last_subtrans (1) <= inode->last_log_commit (1) &&
    inode->last_subtrans (1) <= root->last_log_commit (1) &&
    list inode->extent_tree.modified_extents is empty

    And as a consequence we return without logging the inode, so the
    existing logged version of the inode does not point to the extent
    that was written after the previous fsync.

It should be impossible in practice for one task be able to do so much
progress in btrfs_sync_log() while another task is at
btrfs_set_inode_last_trans() right after it reads root->log_transid and
before it reads root->last_log_commit. Even if kernel preemption is enabled
we know the task at btrfs_set_inode_last_trans() can not be preempted
because it is holding the inode's spinlock.

However there is another place where we do the same without holding the
spinlock, which is in the memory mapped write path at:

  vm_fault_t btrfs_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf)
  {
     (...)
     BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = fs_info->generation;
     BTRFS_I(inode)->last_sub_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->log_transid;
     BTRFS_I(inode)->last_log_commit = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->last_log_commit;
     (...)

So with preemption happening after setting ->last_sub_trans and before
setting ->last_log_commit, it is less of a stretch to have another task
do enough progress at btrfs_sync_log() such that the task doing the memory
mapped write ends up with ->last_sub_trans and ->last_log_commit set to
the same value. It is still a big stretch to get there, as the task doing
btrfs_sync_log() has to start writeback, wait for its completion and write
the super blocks.

So fix this in two different ways:

1) For btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(), simply set ->last_log_commit to the
   value of ->last_sub_trans minus 1;

2) For btrfs_page_mkwrite() only set the inode's ->last_sub_trans, just
   like we do for buffered and direct writes at btrfs_file_write_iter(),
   which is all we need to make sure multiple writes and fsyncs to an
   inode in the same transaction never result in an fsync missing that
   the inode changed and needs to be logged. Turn this into a helper
   function and use it both at btrfs_page_mkwrite() and at
   btrfs_file_write_iter() - this also fixes the problem that at
   btrfs_page_mkwrite() we were setting those fields without the
   protection of the inode's spinlock.

This is an extremely unlikely race to happen in practice.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05 19:00:50 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
aa825dbd39 Revert "btrfs: compression: don't try to compress if we don't have enough pages"
commit 4e9655763b82a91e4c341835bb504a2b1590f984 upstream.

This reverts commit f2165627319ffd33a6217275e5690b1ab5c45763.

[BUG]
It's no longer possible to create compressed inline extent after commit
f2165627319f ("btrfs: compression: don't try to compress if we don't
have enough pages").

[CAUSE]
For compression code, there are several possible reasons we have a range
that needs to be compressed while it's no more than one page.

- Compressed inline write
  The data is always smaller than one sector and the test lacks the
  condition to properly recognize a non-inline extent.

- Compressed subpage write
  For the incoming subpage compressed write support, we require page
  alignment of the delalloc range.
  And for 64K page size, we can compress just one page into smaller
  sectors.

For those reasons, the requirement for the data to be more than one page
is not correct, and is already causing regression for compressed inline
data writeback.  The idea of skipping one page to avoid wasting CPU time
could be revisited in the future.

[FIX]
Fix it by reverting the offending commit.

Reported-by: Zygo Blaxell <ce3g8jdj@umail.furryterror.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/afa2742.c084f5d6.17b6b08dffc@tnonline.net
Fixes: f2165627319f ("btrfs: compression: don't try to compress if we don't have enough pages")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05 18:57:29 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
6351f7eea0 ovl: fix uninitialized pointer read in ovl_lookup_real_one()
[ Upstream commit 580c610429b3994e8db24418927747cf28443cde ]

One error path can result in release_dentry_name_snapshot() being called
before "name" was initialized by take_dentry_name_snapshot().

Fix by moving the release_dentry_name_snapshot() to immediately after the
only use.

Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-05 18:56:55 +02:00
Jens Axboe
8c54a7ba61 io_uring: only assign io_uring_enter() SQPOLL error in actual error case
[ upstream commit 21f965221e7c42609521342403e8fb91b8b3e76e ]

If an SQPOLL based ring is newly created and an application issues an
io_uring_enter(2) system call on it, then we can return a spurious
-EOWNERDEAD error. This happens because there's nothing to submit, and
if the caller doesn't specify any other action, the initial error
assignment of -EOWNERDEAD never gets overwritten. This causes us to
return it directly, even if it isn't valid.

Move the error assignment into the actual failure case instead.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d9d05217cb69 ("io_uring: stop SQPOLL submit on creator's death")
Reported-by: Sherlock Holo sherlockya@gmail.com
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/413
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-05 18:56:00 +02:00
Jens Axboe
9ea5e87f43 io_uring: fix xa_alloc_cycle() error return value check
[ upstream commit a30f895ad3239f45012e860d4f94c1a388b36d14 ]

We currently check for ret != 0 to indicate error, but '1' is a valid
return and just indicates that the allocation succeeded with a wrap.
Correct the check to be for < 0, like it was before the xarray
conversion.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 61cf93700fe6 ("io_uring: Convert personality_idr to XArray")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-05 18:56:00 +02:00
Jeff Layton
60a7070c59 fs: warn about impending deprecation of mandatory locks
[ Upstream commit fdd92b64d15bc4aec973caa25899afd782402e68 ]

We've had CONFIG_MANDATORY_FILE_LOCKING since 2015 and a lot of distros
have disabled it. Warn the stragglers that still use "-o mand" that
we'll be dropping support for that mount option.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-05 18:56:00 +02:00
NeilBrown
2e577c6821 btrfs: prevent rename2 from exchanging a subvol with a directory from different parents
[ Upstream commit 3f79f6f6247c83f448c8026c3ee16d4636ef8d4f ]

Cross-rename lacks a check when that would prevent exchanging a
directory and subvolume from different parent subvolume. This causes
data inconsistencies and is caught before commit by tree-checker,
turning the filesystem to read-only.

Calling the renameat2 with RENAME_EXCHANGE flags like

  renameat2(AT_FDCWD, namesrc, AT_FDCWD, namedest, (1 << 1))

on two paths:

  namesrc = dir1/subvol1/dir2
 namedest = subvol2/subvol3

will cause key order problem with following write time tree-checker
report:

  [1194842.307890] BTRFS critical (device loop1): corrupt leaf: root=5 block=27574272 slot=10 ino=258, invalid previous key objectid, have 257 expect 258
  [1194842.322221] BTRFS info (device loop1): leaf 27574272 gen 8 total ptrs 11 free space 15444 owner 5
  [1194842.331562] BTRFS info (device loop1): refs 2 lock_owner 0 current 26561
  [1194842.338772]        item 0 key (256 1 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160
  [1194842.338793]                inode generation 3 size 16 mode 40755
  [1194842.338801]        item 1 key (256 12 256) itemoff 16111 itemsize 12
  [1194842.338809]        item 2 key (256 84 2248503653) itemoff 16077 itemsize 34
  [1194842.338817]                dir oid 258 type 2
  [1194842.338823]        item 3 key (256 84 2363071922) itemoff 16043 itemsize 34
  [1194842.338830]                dir oid 257 type 2
  [1194842.338836]        item 4 key (256 96 2) itemoff 16009 itemsize 34
  [1194842.338843]        item 5 key (256 96 3) itemoff 15975 itemsize 34
  [1194842.338852]        item 6 key (257 1 0) itemoff 15815 itemsize 160
  [1194842.338863]                inode generation 6 size 8 mode 40755
  [1194842.338869]        item 7 key (257 12 256) itemoff 15801 itemsize 14
  [1194842.338876]        item 8 key (257 84 2505409169) itemoff 15767 itemsize 34
  [1194842.338883]                dir oid 256 type 2
  [1194842.338888]        item 9 key (257 96 2) itemoff 15733 itemsize 34
  [1194842.338895]        item 10 key (258 12 256) itemoff 15719 itemsize 14
  [1194842.339163] BTRFS error (device loop1): block=27574272 write time tree block corruption detected
  [1194842.339245] ------------[ cut here ]------------
  [1194842.443422] WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 26561 at fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:449 csum_one_extent_buffer+0xed/0x100 [btrfs]
  [1194842.511863] CPU: 6 PID: 26561 Comm: kworker/u17:2 Not tainted 5.14.0-rc3-git+ #793
  [1194842.511870] Hardware name: empty empty/S3993, BIOS PAQEX0-3 02/24/2008
  [1194842.511876] Workqueue: btrfs-worker-high btrfs_work_helper [btrfs]
  [1194842.511976] RIP: 0010:csum_one_extent_buffer+0xed/0x100 [btrfs]
  [1194842.512068] RSP: 0018:ffffa2c284d77da0 EFLAGS: 00010282
  [1194842.512074] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000001000 RCX: ffff928867bd9978
  [1194842.512078] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffff928867bd9970
  [1194842.512081] RBP: ffff92876b958000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00000000000c0003
  [1194842.512085] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000000
  [1194842.512088] R13: ffff92875f989f98 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
  [1194842.512092] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff928867a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [1194842.512095] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [1194842.512099] CR2: 000055f5384da1f0 CR3: 0000000102fe4000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
  [1194842.512103] Call Trace:
  [1194842.512128]  ? run_one_async_free+0x10/0x10 [btrfs]
  [1194842.631729]  btree_csum_one_bio+0x1ac/0x1d0 [btrfs]
  [1194842.631837]  run_one_async_start+0x18/0x30 [btrfs]
  [1194842.631938]  btrfs_work_helper+0xd5/0x1d0 [btrfs]
  [1194842.647482]  process_one_work+0x262/0x5e0
  [1194842.647520]  worker_thread+0x4c/0x320
  [1194842.655935]  ? process_one_work+0x5e0/0x5e0
  [1194842.655946]  kthread+0x135/0x160
  [1194842.655953]  ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40
  [1194842.655965]  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
  [1194842.672465] irq event stamp: 1729
  [1194842.672469] hardirqs last  enabled at (1735): [<ffffffffbd1104f5>] console_trylock_spinning+0x185/0x1a0
  [1194842.672477] hardirqs last disabled at (1740): [<ffffffffbd1104cc>] console_trylock_spinning+0x15c/0x1a0
  [1194842.672482] softirqs last  enabled at (1666): [<ffffffffbdc002e1>] __do_softirq+0x2e1/0x50a
  [1194842.672491] softirqs last disabled at (1651): [<ffffffffbd08aab7>] __irq_exit_rcu+0xa7/0xd0

The corrupted data will not be written, and filesystem can be unmounted
and mounted again (all changes since the last commit will be lost).

Add the missing check for new_ino so that all non-subvolumes must reside
under the same parent subvolume. There's an exception allowing to
exchange two subvolumes from any parents as the directory representing a
subvolume is only a logical link and does not have any other structures
related to the parent subvolume, unlike files, directories etc, that
are always in the inode namespace of the parent subvolume.

Fixes: cdd1fedf82 ("btrfs: add support for RENAME_EXCHANGE and RENAME_WHITEOUT")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.7+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-05 18:55:59 +02:00
Hans de Goede
163fa2c887 vboxsf: Add support for the atomic_open directory-inode op
commit 52dfd86aa568e433b24357bb5fc725560f1e22d8 upstream.

Opening a new file is done in 2 steps on regular filesystems:

1. Call the create inode-op on the parent-dir to create an inode
to hold the meta-data related to the file.
2. Call the open file-op to get a handle for the file.

vboxsf however does not really use disk-backed inodes because it
is based on passing through file-related system-calls through to
the hypervisor. So both steps translate to an open(2) call being
passed through to the hypervisor. With the handle returned by
the first call immediately being closed again.

Making 2 open calls for a single open(..., O_CREATE, ...) calls
has 2 problems:

a) It is not really efficient.
b) It actually breaks some apps.

An example of b) is doing a git clone inside a vboxsf mount.
When git clone tries to create a tempfile to store the pak
files which is downloading the following happens:

1. vboxsf_dir_mkfile() gets called with a mode of 0444 and succeeds.
2. vboxsf_file_open() gets called with file->f_flags containing
O_RDWR. When the host is a Linux machine this fails because doing
a open(..., O_RDWR) on a file which exists and has mode 0444 results
in an -EPERM error.

Other network-filesystems and fuse avoid the problem of needing to
pass 2 open() calls to the other side by using the atomic_open
directory-inode op.

This commit fixes git clone not working inside a vboxsf mount,
by adding support for the atomic_open directory-inode op.
As an added bonus this should also make opening new files faster.

The atomic_open implementation is modelled after the atomic_open
implementations from the 9p and fuse code.

Fixes: 0fd1695766 ("fs: Add VirtualBox guest shared folder (vboxsf) support")
Reported-by: Ludovic Pouzenc <bugreports@pouzenc.fr>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05 18:54:41 +02:00
Hans de Goede
65f1eea8a3 vboxsf: Add vboxsf_[create|release]_sf_handle() helpers
commit 02f840f90764f22f5c898901849bdbf0cee752ba upstream.

Factor out the code to create / release a struct vboxsf_handle into
2 new helper functions.

This is a preparation patch for adding atomic_open support.

Fixes: 0fd1695766 ("fs: Add VirtualBox guest shared folder (vboxsf) support")
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05 18:54:41 +02:00
Shyam Prasad N
f98f1ce514 cifs: create sd context must be a multiple of 8
commit 7d3fc01796fc895e5fcce45c994c5a8db8120a8d upstream.

We used to follow the rule earlier that the create SD context
always be a multiple of 8. However, with the change:
cifs: refactor create_sd_buf() and and avoid corrupting the buffer
...we recompute the length, and we failed that rule.
Fixing that with this change.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.10+
Signed-off-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05 18:53:59 +02:00
Hans de Goede
c90f5de1ac vboxsf: Make vboxsf_dir_create() return the handle for the created file
commit ab0c29687bc7a890d1a86ac376b0b0fd78b2d9b6 upstream

Make vboxsf_dir_create() optionally return the vboxsf-handle for
the created file. This is a preparation patch for adding atomic_open
support.

Fixes: 0fd1695766 ("fs: Add VirtualBox guest shared folder (vboxsf) support")
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05 18:53:11 +02:00
Hans de Goede
be5352e85a vboxsf: Honor excl flag to the dir-inode create op
commit cc3ddee97cff034cea4d095de4a484c92a219bf5 upstream

Honor the excl flag to the dir-inode create op, instead of behaving
as if it is always set.

Note the old behavior still worked most of the time since a non-exclusive
open only calls the create op, if there is a race and the file is created
between the dentry lookup and the calling of the create call.

While at it change the type of the is_dir parameter to the
vboxsf_dir_create() helper from an int to a bool, to be consistent with
the use of bool for the excl parameter.

Fixes: 0fd1695766 ("fs: Add VirtualBox guest shared folder (vboxsf) support")
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05 18:53:10 +02:00
Steve French
1660b24311 smb3: rc uninitialized in one fallocate path
[ Upstream commit 5ad4df56cd2158965f73416d41fce37906724822 ]

Clang detected a problem with rc possibly being unitialized
(when length is zero) in a recently added fallocate code path.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@cjr.nz>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-05 18:52:32 +02:00
Shreyansh Chouhan
9272e73ce4 reiserfs: check directory items on read from disk
[ Upstream commit 13d257503c0930010ef9eed78b689cec417ab741 ]

While verifying the leaf item that we read from the disk, reiserfs
doesn't check the directory items, this could cause a crash when we
read a directory item from the disk that has an invalid deh_location.

This patch adds a check to the directory items read from the disk that
does a bounds check on deh_location for the directory entries. Any
directory entry header with a directory entry offset greater than the
item length is considered invalid.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210709152929.766363-1-chouhan.shreyansh630@gmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+c31a48e6702ccb3d64c9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Shreyansh Chouhan <chouhan.shreyansh630@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-05 18:52:32 +02:00
Yu Kuai
d3d2b056de reiserfs: add check for root_inode in reiserfs_fill_super
[ Upstream commit 2acf15b94d5b8ea8392c4b6753a6ffac3135cd78 ]

Our syzcaller report a NULL pointer dereference:

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
PGD 116e95067 P4D 116e95067 PUD 1080b5067 PMD 0
Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP KASAN
CPU: 7 PID: 592 Comm: a.out Not tainted 5.13.0-next-20210629-dirty #67
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ?-20190727_073836-buildvm-p4
RIP: 0010:0x0
Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at RIP 0xffffffffffffffd6.
RSP: 0018:ffff888114e779b8 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 1ffff110229cef39 RCX: ffffffffaa67e1aa
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88810a58ee00 RDI: ffff8881233180b0
RBP: ffffffffac38e9c0 R08: ffffffffaa67e17e R09: 0000000000000001
R10: ffffffffb91c5557 R11: fffffbfff7238aaa R12: ffff88810a58ee00
R13: ffff888114e77aa0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8881233180b0
FS:  00007f946163c480(0000) GS:ffff88839f1c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 00000001099c1000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 __lookup_slow+0x116/0x2d0
 ? page_put_link+0x120/0x120
 ? __d_lookup+0xfc/0x320
 ? d_lookup+0x49/0x90
 lookup_one_len+0x13c/0x170
 ? __lookup_slow+0x2d0/0x2d0
 ? reiserfs_schedule_old_flush+0x31/0x130
 reiserfs_lookup_privroot+0x64/0x150
 reiserfs_fill_super+0x158c/0x1b90
 ? finish_unfinished+0xb10/0xb10
 ? bprintf+0xe0/0xe0
 ? __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x30/0x30
 ? __kasan_check_write+0x20/0x30
 ? up_write+0x51/0xb0
 ? set_blocksize+0x9f/0x1f0
 mount_bdev+0x27c/0x2d0
 ? finish_unfinished+0xb10/0xb10
 ? reiserfs_kill_sb+0x120/0x120
 get_super_block+0x19/0x30
 legacy_get_tree+0x76/0xf0
 vfs_get_tree+0x49/0x160
 ? capable+0x1d/0x30
 path_mount+0xacc/0x1380
 ? putname+0x97/0xd0
 ? finish_automount+0x450/0x450
 ? kmem_cache_free+0xf8/0x5a0
 ? putname+0x97/0xd0
 do_mount+0xe2/0x110
 ? path_mount+0x1380/0x1380
 ? copy_mount_options+0x69/0x140
 __x64_sys_mount+0xf0/0x190
 do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

This is because 'root_inode' is initialized with wrong mode, and
it's i_op is set to 'reiserfs_special_inode_operations'. Thus add
check for 'root_inode' to fix the problem.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210702040743.1918552-1-yukuai3@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-05 18:52:32 +02:00
Theodore Ts'o
0b6bc338a9 ext4: fix potential htree corruption when growing large_dir directories
commit 877ba3f729fd3d8ef0e29bc2a55e57cfa54b2e43 upstream.

Commit b5776e7524af ("ext4: fix potential htree index checksum
corruption) removed a required restart when multiple levels of index
nodes need to be split.  Fix this to avoid directory htree corruptions
when using the large_dir feature.

Cc: stable@kernel.org # v5.11
Cc: Благодаренко Артём <artem.blagodarenko@gmail.com>
Fixes: b5776e7524af ("ext4: fix potential htree index checksum corruption)
Reported-by: Denis <denis@voxelsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05 18:52:29 +02:00
Alex Xu (Hello71)
20bfab1a3d pipe: increase minimum default pipe size to 2 pages
commit 46c4c9d1beb7f5b4cec4dd90e7728720583ee348 upstream.

This program always prints 4096 and hangs before the patch, and always
prints 8192 and exits successfully after:

  int main()
  {
      int pipefd[2];
      for (int i = 0; i < 1025; i++)
          if (pipe(pipefd) == -1)
              return 1;
      size_t bufsz = fcntl(pipefd[1], F_GETPIPE_SZ);
      printf("%zd\n", bufsz);
      char *buf = calloc(bufsz, 1);
      write(pipefd[1], buf, bufsz);
      read(pipefd[0], buf, bufsz-1);
      write(pipefd[1], buf, 1);
  }

Note that you may need to increase your RLIMIT_NOFILE before running the
program.

Fixes: 759c01142a ("pipe: limit the per-user amount of pages allocated in pipes")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1628086770.5rn8p04n6j.none@localhost/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1628127094.lxxn016tj7.none@localhost/
Signed-off-by: Alex Xu (Hello71) <alex_y_xu@yahoo.ca>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05 18:52:29 +02:00
Filipe Manana
4b5ca02bea btrfs: fix lost inode on log replay after mix of fsync, rename and inode eviction
[ Upstream commit ecc64fab7d49c678e70bd4c35fe64d2ab3e3d212 ]

When checking if we need to log the new name of a renamed inode, we are
checking if the inode and its parent inode have been logged before, and if
not we don't log the new name. The check however is buggy, as it directly
compares the logged_trans field of the inodes versus the ID of the current
transaction. The problem is that logged_trans is a transient field, only
stored in memory and never persisted in the inode item, so if an inode
was logged before, evicted and reloaded, its logged_trans field is set to
a value of 0, meaning the check will return false and the new name of the
renamed inode is not logged. If the old parent directory was previously
fsynced and we deleted the logged directory entries corresponding to the
old name, we end up with a log that when replayed will delete the renamed
inode.

The following example triggers the problem:

  $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc
  $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt

  $ mkdir /mnt/A
  $ mkdir /mnt/B
  $ echo -n "hello world" > /mnt/A/foo

  $ sync

  # Add some new file to A and fsync directory A.
  $ touch /mnt/A/bar
  $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/A

  # Now trigger inode eviction. We are only interested in triggering
  # eviction for the inode of directory A.
  $ echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches

  # Move foo from directory A to directory B.
  # This deletes the directory entries for foo in A from the log, and
  # does not add the new name for foo in directory B to the log, because
  # logged_trans of A is 0, which is less than the current transaction ID.
  $ mv /mnt/A/foo /mnt/B/foo

  # Now make an fsync to anything except A, B or any file inside them,
  # like for example create a file at the root directory and fsync this
  # new file. This syncs the log that contains all the changes done by
  # previous rename operation.
  $ touch /mnt/baz
  $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/baz

  <power fail>

  # Mount the filesystem and replay the log.
  $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt

  # Check the filesystem content.
  $ ls -1R /mnt
  /mnt/:
  A
  B
  baz

  /mnt/A:
  bar

  /mnt/B:
  $

  # File foo is gone, it's neither in A/ nor in B/.

Fix this by using the inode_logged() helper at btrfs_log_new_name(), which
safely checks if an inode was logged before in the current transaction.

A test case for fstests will follow soon.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-05 18:07:24 +02:00
Steve French
705eac042f SMB3: fix readpage for large swap cache
commit f2a26a3cff27dfa456fef386fe5df56dcb4b47b6 upstream.

readpage was calculating the offset of the page incorrectly
for the case of large swapcaches.

    loff_t offset = (loff_t)page->index << PAGE_SHIFT;

As pointed out by Matthew Wilcox, this needs to use
page_file_offset() to calculate the offset instead.
Pages coming from the swap cache have page->index set
to their index within the swapcache, not within the backing
file.  For a sufficiently large swapcache, we could have
overlapping values of page->index within the same backing file.

Suggested by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.7+
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05 18:06:15 +02:00
Junxiao Bi
19602c58ea ocfs2: issue zeroout to EOF blocks
commit 9449ad33be8480f538b11a593e2dda2fb33ca06d upstream.

For punch holes in EOF blocks, fallocate used buffer write to zero the
EOF blocks in last cluster.  But since ->writepage will ignore EOF
pages, those zeros will not be flushed.

This "looks" ok as commit 6bba4471f0cc ("ocfs2: fix data corruption by
fallocate") will zero the EOF blocks when extend the file size, but it
isn't.  The problem happened on those EOF pages, before writeback, those
pages had DIRTY flag set and all buffer_head in them also had DIRTY flag
set, when writeback run by write_cache_pages(), DIRTY flag on the page
was cleared, but DIRTY flag on the buffer_head not.

When next write happened to those EOF pages, since buffer_head already
had DIRTY flag set, it would not mark page DIRTY again.  That made
writeback ignore them forever.  That will cause data corruption.  Even
directio write can't work because it will fail when trying to drop pages
caches before direct io, as it found the buffer_head for those pages
still had DIRTY flag set, then it will fall back to buffer io mode.

To make a summary of the issue, as writeback ingores EOF pages, once any
EOF page is generated, any write to it will only go to the page cache,
it will never be flushed to disk even file size extends and that page is
not EOF page any more.  The fix is to avoid zero EOF blocks with buffer
write.

The following code snippet from qemu-img could trigger the corruption.

  656   open("6b3711ae-3306-4bdd-823c-cf1c0060a095.conv.2", O_RDWR|O_DIRECT|O_CLOEXEC) = 11
  ...
  660   fallocate(11, FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE|FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE, 2275868672, 327680 <unfinished ...>
  660   fallocate(11, 0, 2275868672, 327680) = 0
  658   pwrite64(11, "

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210722054923.24389-2-junxiao.bi@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05 18:03:15 +02:00
Junxiao Bi
797bb39ac1 ocfs2: fix zero out valid data
commit f267aeb6dea5e468793e5b8eb6a9c72c0020d418 upstream.

If append-dio feature is enabled, direct-io write and fallocate could
run in parallel to extend file size, fallocate used "orig_isize" to
record i_size before taking "ip_alloc_sem", when
ocfs2_zeroout_partial_cluster() zeroout EOF blocks, i_size maybe already
extended by ocfs2_dio_end_io_write(), that will cause valid data zeroed
out.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210722054923.24389-1-junxiao.bi@oracle.com
Fixes: 6bba4471f0cc ("ocfs2: fix data corruption by fallocate")
Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05 18:03:15 +02:00
Goldwyn Rodrigues
be9ad66510 btrfs: mark compressed range uptodate only if all bio succeed
commit 240246f6b913b0c23733cfd2def1d283f8cc9bbe upstream.

In compression write endio sequence, the range which the compressed_bio
writes is marked as uptodate if the last bio of the compressed (sub)bios
is completed successfully. There could be previous bio which may
have failed which is recorded in cb->errors.

Set the writeback range as uptodate only if cb->errors is zero, as opposed
to checking only the last bio's status.

Backporting notes: in all versions up to 4.4 the last argument is always
replaced by "!cb->errors".

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05 18:02:46 +02:00
Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi
1163bca65a btrfs: fix rw device counting in __btrfs_free_extra_devids
commit b2a616676839e2a6b02c8e40be7f886f882ed194 upstream.

When removing a writeable device in __btrfs_free_extra_devids, the rw
device count should be decremented.

This error was caught by Syzbot which reported a warning in
close_fs_devices:

  WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 9355 at fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1168 close_fs_devices+0x763/0x880 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1168
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 9355 Comm: syz-executor552 Not tainted 5.13.0-rc1-syzkaller #0
  Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
  RIP: 0010:close_fs_devices+0x763/0x880 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1168
  RSP: 0018:ffffc9000333f2f0 EFLAGS: 00010293
  RAX: ffffffff8365f5c3 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffff888029afd4c0
  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000000
  RBP: ffff88802846f508 R08: ffffffff8365f525 R09: ffffed100337d128
  R10: ffffed100337d128 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: dffffc0000000000
  R13: ffff888019be8868 R14: 1ffff1100337d10d R15: 1ffff1100337d10a
  FS:  00007f6f53828700(0000) GS:ffff8880b9a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 000000000047c410 CR3: 00000000302a6000 CR4: 00000000001506f0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  Call Trace:
   btrfs_close_devices+0xc9/0x450 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1180
   open_ctree+0x8e1/0x3968 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3693
   btrfs_fill_super fs/btrfs/super.c:1382 [inline]
   btrfs_mount_root+0xac5/0xc60 fs/btrfs/super.c:1749
   legacy_get_tree+0xea/0x180 fs/fs_context.c:592
   vfs_get_tree+0x86/0x270 fs/super.c:1498
   fc_mount fs/namespace.c:993 [inline]
   vfs_kern_mount+0xc9/0x160 fs/namespace.c:1023
   btrfs_mount+0x3d3/0xb50 fs/btrfs/super.c:1809
   legacy_get_tree+0xea/0x180 fs/fs_context.c:592
   vfs_get_tree+0x86/0x270 fs/super.c:1498
   do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:2905 [inline]
   path_mount+0x196f/0x2be0 fs/namespace.c:3235
   do_mount fs/namespace.c:3248 [inline]
   __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3456 [inline]
   __se_sys_mount+0x2f9/0x3b0 fs/namespace.c:3433
   do_syscall_64+0x3f/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:47
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

Because fs_devices->rw_devices was not 0 after
closing all devices. Here is the call trace that was observed:

  btrfs_mount_root():
    btrfs_scan_one_device():
      device_list_add();   <---------------- device added
    btrfs_open_devices():
      open_fs_devices():
        btrfs_open_one_device();   <-------- writable device opened,
	                                     rw device count ++
    btrfs_fill_super():
      open_ctree():
        btrfs_free_extra_devids():
	  __btrfs_free_extra_devids();  <--- writable device removed,
	                              rw device count not decremented
	  fail_tree_roots:
	    btrfs_close_devices():
	      close_fs_devices();   <------- rw device count off by 1

As a note, prior to commit cf89af146b ("btrfs: dev-replace: fail
mount if we don't have replace item with target device"), rw_devices
was decremented on removing a writable device in
__btrfs_free_extra_devids only if the BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT bit
was not set for the device. However, this check does not need to be
reinstated as it is now redundant and incorrect.

In __btrfs_free_extra_devids, we skip removing the device if it is the
target for replacement. This is done by checking whether device->devid
== BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID. Since BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT is set
only on the device with devid BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID, no devices
should have the BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT bit set after the check,
and so it's redundant to test for that bit.

Additionally, following commit 82372bc816 ("Btrfs: make
the logic of source device removing more clear"), rw_devices is
incremented whenever a writeable device is added to the alloc
list (including the target device in btrfs_dev_replace_finishing), so
all removals of writable devices from the alloc list should also be
accompanied by a decrement to rw_devices.

Reported-by: syzbot+a70e2ad0879f160b9217@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: cf89af146b ("btrfs: dev-replace: fail mount if we don't have replace item with target device")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Tested-by: syzbot+a70e2ad0879f160b9217@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi <desmondcheongzx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05 18:02:41 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
26b8ab7f6e pipe: make pipe writes always wake up readers
commit 3a34b13a88caeb2800ab44a4918f230041b37dd9 upstream.

Since commit 1b6b26ae70 ("pipe: fix and clarify pipe write wakeup
logic") we have sanitized the pipe write logic, and would only try to
wake up readers if they needed it.

In particular, if the pipe already had data in it before the write,
there was no point in trying to wake up a reader, since any existing
readers must have been aware of the pre-existing data already.  Doing
extraneous wakeups will only cause potential thundering herd problems.

However, it turns out that some Android libraries have misused the EPOLL
interface, and expected "edge triggered" be to "any new write will
trigger it".  Even if there was no edge in sight.

Quoting Sandeep Patil:
 "The commit 1b6b26ae70 ('pipe: fix and clarify pipe write wakeup
  logic') changed pipe write logic to wakeup readers only if the pipe
  was empty at the time of write. However, there are libraries that
  relied upon the older behavior for notification scheme similar to
  what's described in [1]

  One such library 'realm-core'[2] is used by numerous Android
  applications. The library uses a similar notification mechanism as GNU
  Make but it never drains the pipe until it is full. When Android moved
  to v5.10 kernel, all applications using this library stopped working.

  The library has since been fixed[3] but it will be a while before all
  applications incorporate the updated library"

Our regression rule for the kernel is that if applications break from
new behavior, it's a regression, even if it was because the application
did something patently wrong.  Also note the original report [4] by
Michal Kerrisk about a test for this epoll behavior - but at that point
we didn't know of any actual broken use case.

So add the extraneous wakeup, to approximate the old behavior.

[ I say "approximate", because the exact old behavior was to do a wakeup
  not for each write(), but for each pipe buffer chunk that was filled
  in. The behavior introduced by this change is not that - this is just
  "every write will cause a wakeup, whether necessary or not", which
  seems to be sufficient for the broken library use. ]

It's worth noting that this adds the extraneous wakeup only for the
write side, while the read side still considers the "edge" to be purely
about reading enough from the pipe to allow further writes.

See commit f467a6a664 ("pipe: fix and clarify pipe read wakeup logic")
for the pipe read case, which remains that "only wake up if the pipe was
full, and we read something from it".

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wjeG0q1vgzu4iJhW5juPkTsjTYmiqiMUYAebWW+0bam6w@mail.gmail.com/ [1]
Link: https://github.com/realm/realm-core [2]
Link: https://github.com/realm/realm-core/issues/4666 [3]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAKgNAkjMBGeAwF=2MKK758BhxvW58wYTgYKB2V-gY1PwXxrH+Q@mail.gmail.com/ [4]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210729222635.2937453-1-sspatil@android.com/
Reported-by: Sandeep Patil <sspatil@android.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05 18:02:36 +02:00
Yang Yingliang
623ed51299 io_uring: fix null-ptr-deref in io_sq_offload_start()
I met a null-ptr-deref when doing fault-inject test:

[   65.441626][ T8299] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000029: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
[   65.443219][ T8299] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000148-0x000000000000014f]
[   65.444331][ T8299] CPU: 2 PID: 8299 Comm: test Not tainted 5.10.49+ #499
[   65.445277][ T8299] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
[   65.446614][ T8299] RIP: 0010:io_disable_sqo_submit+0x124/0x260
[   65.447554][ T8299] Code: 7b 40 89 ee e8 2d b9 9a ff 85 ed 74 40 e8 04 b8 9a ff 49 8d be 48 01 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 22 01 00 00 49 8b ae 48 01 00 00 48 85 ed 74 0d
[   65.450860][ T8299] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000122fd70 EFLAGS: 00010202
[   65.451826][ T8299] RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff88801b11f000 RCX: ffffffff81d5d783
[   65.453166][ T8299] RDX: 0000000000000029 RSI: ffffffff81d5d78c RDI: 0000000000000148
[   65.454606][ T8299] RBP: 0000000000000002 R08: ffff88810168c280 R09: ffffed1003623e79
[   65.456063][ T8299] R10: ffffc9000122fd70 R11: ffffed1003623e78 R12: ffff88801b11f040
[   65.457542][ T8299] R13: ffff88801b11f3c0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 000000000000001a
[   65.458910][ T8299] FS:  00007ffb602e3500(0000) GS:ffff888064100000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   65.460533][ T8299] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   65.461736][ T8299] CR2: 00007ffb5fe7eb24 CR3: 000000010a619000 CR4: 0000000000750ee0
[   65.463146][ T8299] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[   65.464618][ T8299] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[   65.466052][ T8299] PKRU: 55555554
[   65.466708][ T8299] Call Trace:
[   65.467304][ T8299]  io_uring_setup+0x2041/0x3ac0
[   65.468169][ T8299]  ? io_iopoll_check+0x500/0x500
[   65.469123][ T8299]  ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x1c/0x50
[   65.470241][ T8299]  do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x70
[   65.471028][ T8299]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[   65.472099][ T8299] RIP: 0033:0x7ffb5fdec839
[   65.472925][ T8299] Code: 00 f3 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 1f f6 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[   65.476465][ T8299] RSP: 002b:00007ffc33539ef8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001a9
[   65.478026][ T8299] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007ffb5fdec839
[   65.479503][ T8299] RDX: 0000000020ffd000 RSI: 0000000020000080 RDI: 0000000000100001
[   65.480927][ T8299] RBP: 00007ffc33539f70 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[   65.482416][ T8299] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000555e85531320
[   65.483845][ T8299] R13: 00007ffc3353a0a0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[   65.485331][ T8299] Modules linked in:
[   65.486000][ T8299] Dumping ftrace buffer:
[   65.486772][ T8299]    (ftrace buffer empty)
[   65.487595][ T8299] ---[ end trace a9a5fad3ebb303b7 ]---

If io_allocate_scq_urings() fails in io_uring_create(), 'ctx->sq_data'
is not set yet, when calling io_sq_offload_start() in io_disable_sqo_submit()
in error path, it will lead a null-ptr-deref.

The io_disable_sqo_submit() has been removed in mainline by commit
70aacfe66136 ("io_uring: kill sqo_dead and sqo submission halting"),
so the bug has been eliminated in mainline, it's a fix only for stable-5.10.

Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05 18:02:24 +02:00
AuxXxilium
5fa3ea047a init: add dsm gpl source
Signed-off-by: AuxXxilium <info@auxxxilium.tech>
2024-07-05 18:00:04 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
3510b9b41c iomap: remove the length variable in iomap_seek_hole
[ Upstream commit 49694d14ff68fa4b5f86019dbcfb44a8bd213e58 ]

The length variable is rather pointless given that it can be trivially
deduced from offset and size.  Also the initial calculation can lead
to KASAN warnings.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: Leizhen (ThunderTown) <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-07-31 08:16:12 +02:00