commit 22ada802ed ("block: use lcm_not_zero() when stacking
chunk_sectors") broke chunk_sectors limit stacking. chunk_sectors must
reflect the most limited of all devices in the IO stack.
Otherwise malformed IO may result. E.g.: prior to this fix,
->chunk_sectors = lcm_not_zero(8, 128) would result in
blk_max_size_offset() splitting IO at 128 sectors rather than the
required more restrictive 8 sectors.
And since commit 07d098e6bb ("block: allow 'chunk_sectors' to be
non-power-of-2") care must be taken to properly stack chunk_sectors to
be compatible with the possibility that a non-power-of-2 chunk_sectors
may be stacked. This is why gcd() is used instead of reverting back
to using min_not_zero().
Fixes: 22ada802ed ("block: use lcm_not_zero() when stacking chunk_sectors")
Fixes: 07d098e6bb ("block: allow 'chunk_sectors' to be non-power-of-2")
Reported-by: John Dorminy <jdorminy@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Bruce Johnston <bjohnsto@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Dorminy <jdorminy@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If there is only one keyslot, then blk_ksm_init() computes
slot_hashtable_size=1 and log_slot_ht_size=0. This causes
blk_ksm_find_keyslot() to crash later because it uses
hash_ptr(key, log_slot_ht_size) to find the hash bucket containing the
key, and hash_ptr() doesn't support the bits == 0 case.
Fix this by making the hash table always have at least 2 buckets.
Tested by running:
kvm-xfstests -c ext4 -g encrypt -m inlinecrypt \
-o blk-crypto-fallback.num_keyslots=1
Fixes: 1b26283970 ("block: Keyslot Manager for Inline Encryption")
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
disk_get_part needs to be paired with a disk_put_part.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: ef45fe470e ("blk-cgroup: show global disk stats in root cgroup io.stat")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For avoiding use-after-free on flush request, we call its .end_io() from
both timeout code path and __blk_mq_end_request().
When flush request's ref doesn't drop to zero, it is still used, we
can't mark it as IDLE, so fix it by marking IDLE when its refcount drops
to zero really.
Fixes: 65ff5cd045 ("blk-mq: mark flush request as IDLE in flush_end_io()")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Return if the function ended up sending an uevent or not.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.9
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Mark flush request as IDLE in its .end_io(), aligning it with how normal
requests behave. The flush request stays in in-flight tags if we're not
using an IO scheduler, so we need to change its state into IDLE.
Otherwise, we will hang in blk_mq_tagset_wait_completed_request() during
error recovery because flush the request state is kept as COMPLETED.
Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Cc: Chao Leng <lengchao@huawei.com>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When the bio's size reaches max_append_sectors, bio_add_hw_page returns
0 then __bio_iov_append_get_pages returns -EINVAL. This is an expected
result of building a small enough bio not to be split in the IO path.
However, iov_iter is not advanced in this case, causing the same pages
are filled for the bio again and again.
Fix the case by properly advancing the iov_iter for already processed
pages.
Fixes: 0512a75b98 ("block: Introduce REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.8+
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Similarly to commit 457e490f2b ("blkcg: allocate struct blkcg_gq
outside request queue spinlock"), blkg_create can also trigger
occasional -ENOMEM failures at the radix insertion because any
allocation inside blkg_create has to be non-blocking, making it more
likely to fail. This causes trouble for userspace tools trying to
configure io weights who need to deal with this condition.
This patch reduces the occurrence of -ENOMEMs on this path by preloading
the radix tree element on a GFP_KERNEL context, such that we guarantee
the later non-blocking insertion won't fail.
A similar solution exists in blkcg_init_queue for the same situation.
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'block-5.10-2020-10-24' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request from Christoph
- rdma error handling fixes (Chao Leng)
- fc error handling and reconnect fixes (James Smart)
- fix the qid displace when tracing ioctl command (Keith Busch)
- don't use BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT for passthru (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
- fix MTDT for passthru (Logan Gunthorpe)
- blacklist Write Same on more devices (Kai-Heng Feng)
- fix an uninitialized work struct (zhenwei pi)"
- lightnvm out-of-bounds fix (Colin)
- SG allocation leak fix (Doug)
- rnbd fixes (Gioh, Guoqing, Jack)
- zone error translation fixes (Keith)
- kerneldoc markup fix (Mauro)
- zram lockdep fix (Peter)
- Kill unused io_context members (Yufen)
- NUMA memory allocation cleanup (Xianting)
- NBD config wakeup fix (Xiubo)
* tag 'block-5.10-2020-10-24' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (27 commits)
block: blk-mq: fix a kernel-doc markup
nvme-fc: shorten reconnect delay if possible for FC
nvme-fc: wait for queues to freeze before calling update_hr_hw_queues
nvme-fc: fix error loop in create_hw_io_queues
nvme-fc: fix io timeout to abort I/O
null_blk: use zone status for max active/open
nvmet: don't use BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT for passthru
nvmet: cleanup nvmet_passthru_map_sg()
nvmet: limit passthru MTDS by BIO_MAX_PAGES
nvmet: fix uninitialized work for zero kato
nvme-pci: disable Write Zeroes on Sandisk Skyhawk
nvme: use queuedata for nvme_req_qid
nvme-rdma: fix crash due to incorrect cqe
nvme-rdma: fix crash when connect rejected
block: remove unused members for io_context
blk-mq: remove the calling of local_memory_node()
zram: Fix __zram_bvec_{read,write}() locking order
skd_main: remove unused including <linux/version.h>
sgl_alloc_order: fix memory leak
lightnvm: fix out-of-bounds write to array devices->info[]
...
We don't need to check whether the node is memoryless numa node before
calling allocator interface. SLUB(and SLAB,SLOB) relies on the page
allocator to pick a node. Page allocator should deal with memoryless
nodes just fine. It has zonelists constructed for each possible nodes.
And it will automatically fall back into a node which is closest to the
requested node. As long as __GFP_THISNODE is not enforced of course.
The code comments of kmem_cache_alloc_node() of SLAB also showed this:
* Fallback to other node is possible if __GFP_THISNODE is not set.
blk-mq code doesn't set __GFP_THISNODE, so we can remove the calling
of local_memory_node().
Signed-off-by: Xianting Tian <tian.xianting@h3c.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Fix this warning:
./block/bio.c:1098: WARNING: Inline emphasis start-string without end-string.
The thing is that *iter is not a valid markup.
That seems to be a typo:
*iter -> @iter
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Using "@bio's parent" causes the following waring:
./block/bio.c:10: WARNING: Inline emphasis start-string without end-string.
The main problem here is that this would be converted into:
**bio**'s parent
By kernel-doc, which is not a valid notation. It would be
possible to use, instead, this kernel-doc markup:
``bio's`` parent
Yet, here, is probably simpler to just use an altenative language:
the parent of @bio
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
fix bio splitting for bios that were deferred to the worker thread
due to a DM device being suspended.
- Remove DM core's special handling of NVMe devices now that block
core has internalized efficiencies drivers previously needed to
be concerned about (via now removed direct_make_request).
- Fix request-based DM to not bounce through indirect dm_submit_bio;
instead have block core make direct call to blk_mq_submit_bio().
- Various DM core cleanups to simplify and improve code.
- Update DM cryot to not use drivers that set
CRYPTO_ALG_ALLOCATES_MEMORY.
- Fix DM raid's raid1 and raid10 discard limits for the purposes of
linux-stable. But then remove DM raid's discard limits settings now
that MD raid can efficiently handle large discards.
- A couple small cleanups across various targets.
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Merge tag 'for-5.10/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:
- Improve DM core's bio splitting to use blk_max_size_offset(). Also
fix bio splitting for bios that were deferred to the worker thread
due to a DM device being suspended.
- Remove DM core's special handling of NVMe devices now that block core
has internalized efficiencies drivers previously needed to be
concerned about (via now removed direct_make_request).
- Fix request-based DM to not bounce through indirect dm_submit_bio;
instead have block core make direct call to blk_mq_submit_bio().
- Various DM core cleanups to simplify and improve code.
- Update DM cryot to not use drivers that set
CRYPTO_ALG_ALLOCATES_MEMORY.
- Fix DM raid's raid1 and raid10 discard limits for the purposes of
linux-stable. But then remove DM raid's discard limits settings now
that MD raid can efficiently handle large discards.
- A couple small cleanups across various targets.
* tag 'for-5.10/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
dm: fix request-based DM to not bounce through indirect dm_submit_bio
dm: remove special-casing of bio-based immutable singleton target on NVMe
dm: export dm_copy_name_and_uuid
dm: fix comment in __dm_suspend()
dm: fold dm_process_bio() into dm_submit_bio()
dm: fix missing imposition of queue_limits from dm_wq_work() thread
dm snap persistent: simplify area_io()
dm thin metadata: Remove unused local variable when create thin and snap
dm raid: remove unnecessary discard limits for raid10
dm raid: fix discard limits for raid1 and raid10
dm crypt: don't use drivers that have CRYPTO_ALG_ALLOCATES_MEMORY
dm: use dm_table_get_device_name() where appropriate in targets
dm table: make 'struct dm_table' definition accessible to all of DM core
dm: eliminate need for start_io_acct() forward declaration
dm: simplify __process_abnormal_io()
dm: push use of on-stack flush_bio down to __send_empty_flush()
dm: optimize max_io_len() by inlining max_io_len_target_boundary()
dm: push md->immutable_target optimization down to __process_bio()
dm: change max_io_len() to use blk_max_size_offset()
dm table: stack 'chunk_sectors' limit to account for target-specific splitting
A zoned device with limited resources to open or activate zones may
return an error when the host exceeds those limits. The same command may
be successful if retried later, but the host needs to wait for specific
zone states before it should expect a retry to succeed. Have the block
layer provide an appropriate status for these conditions so applications
can distinuguish this error for special handling.
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'drivers-5.10-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe:
"Here are the driver updates for 5.10.
A few SCSI updates in here too, in coordination with Martin as they
depend on core block changes for the shared tag bitmap.
This contains:
- NVMe pull requests via Christoph:
- fix keep alive timer modification (Amit Engel)
- order the PCI ID list more sensibly (Andy Shevchenko)
- cleanup the open by controller helper (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
- use an xarray for the CSE log lookup (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
- support ZNS in nvmet passthrough mode (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
- fix nvme_ns_report_zones (Christoph Hellwig)
- add a sanity check to nvmet-fc (James Smart)
- fix interrupt allocation when too many polled queues are
specified (Jeffle Xu)
- small nvmet-tcp optimization (Mark Wunderlich)
- fix a controller refcount leak on init failure (Chaitanya
Kulkarni)
- misc cleanups (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
- major refactoring of the scanning code (Christoph Hellwig)
- MD updates via Song:
- Bug fixes in bitmap code, from Zhao Heming
- Fix a work queue check, from Guoqing Jiang
- Fix raid5 oops with reshape, from Song Liu
- Clean up unused code, from Jason Yan
- Discard improvements, from Xiao Ni
- raid5/6 page offset support, from Yufen Yu
- Shared tag bitmap for SCSI/hisi_sas/null_blk (John, Kashyap,
Hannes)
- null_blk open/active zone limit support (Niklas)
- Set of bcache updates (Coly, Dongsheng, Qinglang)"
* tag 'drivers-5.10-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (78 commits)
md/raid5: fix oops during stripe resizing
md/bitmap: fix memory leak of temporary bitmap
md: fix the checking of wrong work queue
md/bitmap: md_bitmap_get_counter returns wrong blocks
md/bitmap: md_bitmap_read_sb uses wrong bitmap blocks
md/raid0: remove unused function is_io_in_chunk_boundary()
nvme-core: remove extra condition for vwc
nvme-core: remove extra variable
nvme: remove nvme_identify_ns_list
nvme: refactor nvme_validate_ns
nvme: move nvme_validate_ns
nvme: query namespace identifiers before adding the namespace
nvme: revalidate zone bitmaps in nvme_update_ns_info
nvme: remove nvme_update_formats
nvme: update the known admin effects
nvme: set the queue limits in nvme_update_ns_info
nvme: remove the 0 lba_shift check in nvme_update_ns_info
nvme: clean up the check for too large logic block sizes
nvme: freeze the queue over ->lba_shift updates
nvme: factor out a nvme_configure_metadata helper
...
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Merge tag 'block-5.10-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- Series of merge handling cleanups (Baolin, Christoph)
- Series of blk-throttle fixes and cleanups (Baolin)
- Series cleaning up BDI, seperating the block device from the
backing_dev_info (Christoph)
- Removal of bdget() as a generic API (Christoph)
- Removal of blkdev_get() as a generic API (Christoph)
- Cleanup of is-partition checks (Christoph)
- Series reworking disk revalidation (Christoph)
- Series cleaning up bio flags (Christoph)
- bio crypt fixes (Eric)
- IO stats inflight tweak (Gabriel)
- blk-mq tags fixes (Hannes)
- Buffer invalidation fixes (Jan)
- Allow soft limits for zone append (Johannes)
- Shared tag set improvements (John, Kashyap)
- Allow IOPRIO_CLASS_RT for CAP_SYS_NICE (Khazhismel)
- DM no-wait support (Mike, Konstantin)
- Request allocation improvements (Ming)
- Allow md/dm/bcache to use IO stat helpers (Song)
- Series improving blk-iocost (Tejun)
- Various cleanups (Geert, Damien, Danny, Julia, Tetsuo, Tian, Wang,
Xianting, Yang, Yufen, yangerkun)
* tag 'block-5.10-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (191 commits)
block: fix uapi blkzoned.h comments
blk-mq: move cancel of hctx->run_work to the front of blk_exit_queue
blk-mq: get rid of the dead flush handle code path
block: get rid of unnecessary local variable
block: fix comment and add lockdep assert
blk-mq: use helper function to test hw stopped
block: use helper function to test queue register
block: remove redundant mq check
block: invoke blk_mq_exit_sched no matter whether have .exit_sched
percpu_ref: don't refer to ref->data if it isn't allocated
block: ratelimit handle_bad_sector() message
blk-throttle: Re-use the throtl_set_slice_end()
blk-throttle: Open code __throtl_de/enqueue_tg()
blk-throttle: Move service tree validation out of the throtl_rb_first()
blk-throttle: Move the list operation after list validation
blk-throttle: Fix IO hang for a corner case
blk-throttle: Avoid tracking latency if low limit is invalid
blk-throttle: Avoid getting the current time if tg->last_finish_time is 0
blk-throttle: Remove a meaningless parameter for throtl_downgrade_state()
block: Remove redundant 'return' statement
...
Pull compat iovec cleanups from Al Viro:
"Christoph's series around import_iovec() and compat variant thereof"
* 'work.iov_iter' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
security/keys: remove compat_keyctl_instantiate_key_iov
mm: remove compat_process_vm_{readv,writev}
fs: remove compat_sys_vmsplice
fs: remove the compat readv/writev syscalls
fs: remove various compat readv/writev helpers
iov_iter: transparently handle compat iovecs in import_iovec
iov_iter: refactor rw_copy_check_uvector and import_iovec
iov_iter: move rw_copy_check_uvector() into lib/iov_iter.c
compat.h: fix a spelling error in <linux/compat.h>
blk_exit_queue will free elevator_data, while blk_mq_run_work_fn
will access it. Move cancel of hctx->run_work to the front of
blk_exit_queue to avoid use-after-free.
Fixes: 1b97871b50 ("blk-mq: move cancel of hctx->run_work into blk_mq_hw_sysfs_release")
Signed-off-by: Yang Yang <yang.yang@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
After commit 923218f616 ("blk-mq: don't allocate driver tag upfront
for flush rq"), blk_mq_submit_bio() will call blk_insert_flush()
directly to handle flush request rather than blk_mq_sched_insert_request()
in the case of elevator.
Then, all flush request either have set RQF_FLUSH_SEQ flag when call
blk_mq_sched_insert_request(), or have inserted into hctx->dispatch.
So, remove the dead code path.
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since whole elevator register is protectd by sysfs_lock, we
don't need extras 'has_elevator'. Just use q->elevator directly.
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
After commit b89f625e28 ("block: don't release queue's sysfs
lock during switching elevator"), whole elevator register and
unregister function are covered by sysfs_lock. So, remove wrong
comment and add lockdep assert.
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We have introduced helper function blk_mq_hctx_stopped() to test
BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED.
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We have defined common interface blk_queue_registered() to
test QUEUE_FLAG_REGISTERED. Just use it.
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
elv_support_iosched() will check queue_is_mq() for us. So, remove
the redundant check to clean code.
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We will register debugfs for scheduler no matter whether it have
defined callback funciton .exit_sched. So, blk_mq_exit_sched()
is always needed to unregister debugfs. Also, q->elevator should
be set as NULL after exiting scheduler.
For now, since all register scheduler have defined .exit_sched,
it will not cause any actual problem. But It will be more reasonable
to do this change.
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'block5.9-2020-10-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A few fixes that should go into this release:
- NVMe controller error path reference fix (Chaitanya)
- Fix regression with IBM partitions on non-dasd devices (Christoph)
- Fix a missing clear in the compat CDROM packet structure (Peilin)"
* tag 'block5.9-2020-10-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
partitions/ibm: fix non-DASD devices
nvme-core: put ctrl ref when module ref get fail
block/scsi-ioctl: Fix kernel-infoleak in scsi_put_cdrom_generic_arg()
syzbot is reporting unkillable task [1], for the caller is failing to
handle a corrupted filesystem image which attempts to access beyond
the end of the device. While we need to fix the caller, flooding the
console with handle_bad_sector() message is unlikely useful.
[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=f1f49fb971d7a3e01bd8ab8cff2ff4572ccf3092
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The __throtl_de/enqueue_tg() functions are only be called by
throtl_de/enqueue_tg(), thus we can just open code them to
make code more readable.
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The throtl_schedule_next_dispatch() will validate if the service queue
is empty before calling update_min_dispatch_time(), and the
update_min_dispatch_time() will call throtl_rb_first(), which will
validate service queue again.
Thus we can move the service queue validation out of the
throtl_rb_first() to remove the redundant validation in the fast path.
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We should move the list operation after validation.
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
It can not scale up in throtl_adjusted_limit() if we set bps or iops is
1, which will cause IO hang when enable low limit. Thus we should treat
1 as a illegal value to avoid this issue.
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The IO latency tracking is only for LOW limit, so we should add a
validation to avoid redundant latency tracking if the LOW limit
is not valid.
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We only update the tg->last_finish_time when the low limitaion is
enabled, so we can move the tg->last_finish_time validation a little
forward to avoid getting the unnecessary current time stamp if the
the low limitation is not enabled.
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The throtl_downgrade_state() is always used to change to LIMIT_LOW
limitation, thus remove the latter meaningless parameter which
indicates the limitation index.
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
It is unnecessary to force request-based DM to call into bio-based
dm_submit_bio (via indirect disk->fops->submit_bio) only to have it then
call blk_mq_submit_bio().
Fix this by establishing a request-based DM block_device_operations
(dm_rq_blk_dops, which doesn't have .submit_bio) and update
dm_setup_md_queue() to set md->disk->fops to it for
DM_TYPE_REQUEST_BASED.
Remove DM_TYPE_REQUEST_BASED conditional in dm_submit_bio and unexport
blk_mq_submit_bio.
Fixes: c62b37d96b ("block: move ->make_request_fn to struct block_device_operations")
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Don't error out if the dasd_biodasdinfo symbol is not available.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 26d7e28e38 ("s390/dasd: remove ioctl_by_bdev calls")
Reported-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
According to Documentation/block/stat.rst, inflight should not include
I/O requests that are in the queue but not yet dispatched to the device,
but blk-mq identifies as inflight any request that has a tag allocated,
which, for queues without elevator, happens at request allocation time
and before it is queued in the ctx (default case in blk_mq_submit_bio).
In addition, current behavior is different for queues with elevator from
queues without it, since for the former the driver tag is allocated at
dispatch time. A more precise approach would be to only consider
requests with state MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT.
This effectively reverts commit 6131837b1d ("blk-mq: count allocated
but not started requests in iostats inflight") to consolidate blk-mq
behavior with itself (elevator case) and with original documentation,
but it differs from the behavior used by the legacy path.
This version differs from v1 by using blk_mq_rq_state to access the
state attribute. Avoid using blk_mq_request_started, which was
suggested, since we don't want to include MQ_RQ_COMPLETE.
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move blk_mq_sched_try_merge to blk-merge.c, which allows to mark
a lot of the merge infrastructure static there.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Also move the definition from the public blkdev.h to the private
block/blk.h header.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Also move the definition from the public blkdev.h to the private
block/blk.h header.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bio_crypt_set_ctx() assumes its gfp_mask argument always includes
__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM, so that the mempool_alloc() will always succeed.
For now this assumption is still fine, since no callers violate it.
Making bio_crypt_set_ctx() able to fail would add unneeded complexity.
However, if a caller didn't use __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM, it would be very
hard to notice the bug. Make it easier by adding a WARN_ON_ONCE().
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk_crypto_rq_bio_prep() assumes its gfp_mask argument always includes
__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM, so that the mempool_alloc() will always succeed.
However, blk_crypto_rq_bio_prep() might be called with GFP_ATOMIC via
setup_clone() in drivers/md/dm-rq.c.
This case isn't currently reachable with a bio that actually has an
encryption context. However, it's fragile to rely on this. Just make
blk_crypto_rq_bio_prep() able to fail.
Suggested-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bio_crypt_clone() assumes its gfp_mask argument always includes
__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM, so that the mempool_alloc() will always succeed.
However, bio_crypt_clone() might be called with GFP_ATOMIC via
setup_clone() in drivers/md/dm-rq.c, or with GFP_NOWAIT via
kcryptd_io_read() in drivers/md/dm-crypt.c.
Neither case is currently reachable with a bio that actually has an
encryption context. However, it's fragile to rely on this. Just make
bio_crypt_clone() able to fail, analogous to bio_integrity_clone().
Reported-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com>
Cc: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
All remaining callers of bdget() outside of fs/block_dev.c want to get a
reference to the struct block_device for a given struct hd_struct. Add
a helper just for that and then mark bdget static.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use in compat_syscall to import either native or the compat iovecs, and
remove the now superflous compat_import_iovec.
This removes the need for special compat logic in most callers, and
the remaining ones can still be simplified by using __import_iovec
with a bool compat parameter.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
scsi_put_cdrom_generic_arg() is copying uninitialized stack memory to
userspace, since the compiler may leave a 3-byte hole in the middle of
`cgc32`. Fix it by adding a padding field to `struct
compat_cdrom_generic_command`.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: f3ee6e63a9 ("compat_ioctl: move CDROM_SEND_PACKET handling into scsi")
Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reported-by: syzbot+85433a479a646a064ab3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye <yepeilin.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
DM depends on these block 5.10 commits:
22ada802ed block: use lcm_not_zero() when stacking chunk_sectors
07d098e6bb block: allow 'chunk_sectors' to be non-power-of-2
021a24460d block: add QUEUE_FLAG_NOWAIT
6abc49468e dm: add support for REQ_NOWAIT and enable it for linear target
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
'f5bbbbe4d635 ("blk-mq: sync the update nr_hw_queues with
blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter")' introduce a bug what we may sleep between
rcu lock. Then '530ca2c9bd69 ("blk-mq: Allow blocking queue tag iter
callbacks")' fix it by get request_queue's ref. And 'a9a808084d6a ("block:
Remove the synchronize_rcu() call from __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues()")'
remove the synchronize_rcu in __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues. We need
update the confused comments in blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter.
Signed-off-by: yangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Blk-mq should call commit_rqs once 'bd.last != true' and no more
request will come(so virtscsi can kick the virtqueue, e.g.). We already
do that in 'blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list/blk_mq_try_issue_list_directly' while
list not empty and 'queued > 0'. However, we can seen the same scene
once the last request in list call queue_rq and return error like
BLK_STS_IOERR which will not requeue the request, and lead that list
empty but need call commit_rqs too(Or the request for virtscsi will stay
timeout until other request kick virtqueue).
We found this problem by do fsstress test with offline/online virtscsi
device repeat quickly.
Fixes: d666ba98f8 ("blk-mq: add mq_ops->commit_rqs()")
Reported-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: yangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We found blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps() takes more time in kernel space when
testing nvme device hot-plugging. The test and anlysis as below.
Debug code,
1, blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps():
u64 start, end;
depth = set->queue_depth;
start = ktime_get_ns();
pr_err("[%d:%s switch:%ld,%ld] queue depth %d, nr_hw_queues %d\n",
current->pid, current->comm, current->nvcsw, current->nivcsw,
set->queue_depth, set->nr_hw_queues);
do {
err = __blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(set);
if (!err)
break;
set->queue_depth >>= 1;
if (set->queue_depth < set->reserved_tags + BLK_MQ_TAG_MIN) {
err = -ENOMEM;
break;
}
} while (set->queue_depth);
end = ktime_get_ns();
pr_err("[%d:%s switch:%ld,%ld] all hw queues init cost time %lld ns\n",
current->pid, current->comm,
current->nvcsw, current->nivcsw, end - start);
2, __blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps():
u64 start, end;
for (i = 0; i < set->nr_hw_queues; i++) {
start = ktime_get_ns();
if (!__blk_mq_alloc_rq_map(set, i))
goto out_unwind;
end = ktime_get_ns();
pr_err("hw queue %d init cost time %lld ns\n", i, end - start);
}
Test nvme hot-plugging with above debug code, we found it totally cost more
than 3ms in kernel space without being scheduled out when alloc rqs for all
16 hw queues with depth 1023, each hw queue cost about 140-250us. The cost
time will be increased with hw queue number and queue depth increasing. And
in an extreme case, if __blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps() returns -ENOMEM, it will try
"queue_depth >>= 1", more time will be consumed.
[ 428.428771] nvme nvme0: pci function 10000:01:00.0
[ 428.428798] nvme 10000:01:00.0: enabling device (0000 -> 0002)
[ 428.428806] pcieport 10000:00:00.0: can't derive routing for PCI INT A
[ 428.428809] nvme 10000:01:00.0: PCI INT A: no GSI
[ 432.593374] [4688:kworker/u33:8 switch:663,2] queue depth 30, nr_hw_queues 1
[ 432.593404] hw queue 0 init cost time 22883 ns
[ 432.593408] [4688:kworker/u33:8 switch:663,2] all hw queues init cost time 35960 ns
[ 432.595953] nvme nvme0: 16/0/0 default/read/poll queues
[ 432.595958] [4688:kworker/u33:8 switch:700,2] queue depth 1023, nr_hw_queues 16
[ 432.596203] hw queue 0 init cost time 242630 ns
[ 432.596441] hw queue 1 init cost time 235913 ns
[ 432.596659] hw queue 2 init cost time 216461 ns
[ 432.596877] hw queue 3 init cost time 215851 ns
[ 432.597107] hw queue 4 init cost time 228406 ns
[ 432.597336] hw queue 5 init cost time 227298 ns
[ 432.597564] hw queue 6 init cost time 224633 ns
[ 432.597785] hw queue 7 init cost time 219954 ns
[ 432.597937] hw queue 8 init cost time 150930 ns
[ 432.598082] hw queue 9 init cost time 143496 ns
[ 432.598231] hw queue 10 init cost time 147261 ns
[ 432.598397] hw queue 11 init cost time 164522 ns
[ 432.598542] hw queue 12 init cost time 143401 ns
[ 432.598692] hw queue 13 init cost time 148934 ns
[ 432.598841] hw queue 14 init cost time 147194 ns
[ 432.598991] hw queue 15 init cost time 148942 ns
[ 432.598993] [4688:kworker/u33:8 switch:700,2] all hw queues init cost time 3035099 ns
[ 432.602611] nvme0n1: p1
So use this patch to trigger schedule between each hw queue init, to avoid
other threads getting stuck. It is not in atomic context when executing
__blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(), so it is safe to call cond_resched().
Signed-off-by: Xianting Tian <tian.xianting@h3c.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Three fixes: one in drivers (lpfc) and two for zoned block devices.
The latter also impinges on the block layer but only to introduce a
new block API for setting the zone model rather than fiddling with the
queue directly in the zoned block driver.
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"Three fixes: one in drivers (lpfc) and two for zoned block devices.
The latter also impinges on the block layer but only to introduce a
new block API for setting the zone model rather than fiddling with the
queue directly in the zoned block driver"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: sd: sd_zbc: Fix ZBC disk initialization
scsi: sd: sd_zbc: Fix handling of host-aware ZBC disks
scsi: lpfc: Fix initial FLOGI failure due to BBSCN not supported
An iocg may have 0 debt but non-zero delay. The current debt forgiveness
logic doesn't act on such iocgs. This can lead to unexpected behaviors - an
iocg with a little bit of debt will have its delay canceled through debt
forgiveness but one w/o any debt but active delay will have to wait out
until its delay decays out.
This patch updates the debt handling logic so that it treats delays the same
as debts. If either debt or delay is active, debt forgiveness logic kicks in
and acts on both the same way.
Also, avoid turning the debt and delay directly to zero as that can confuse
state transitions.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Debt forgiveness logic was counting the number of consecutive !busy periods
as the trigger condition. While this usually works, it can easily be thrown
off by temporary fluctuations especially on configurations w/ short periods.
This patch reimplements debt forgiveness so that:
* Use the average usage over the forgiveness period instead of counting
consecutive periods.
* Debt is reduced at around the target rate (1/2 every 100ms) regardless of
ioc period duration.
* Usage threshold is raised to 50%. Combined with the preceding changes and
the switch to average usage, this makes debt forgivness a lot more
effective at reducing the amount of unnecessary idleness.
* Constants are renamed with DFGV_ prefix.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Debt sets the initial delay duration which is decayed over time. The current
debt reduction halved the debt but didn't change the delay. It prevented
future debts from increasing delay but didn't do anything to lower the
existing delay, limiting the mechanism's ability to reduce unnecessary
idling.
Reset iocg->delay to 0 after debt reduction so that iocg_kick_waitq()
recalculates new delay value based on the reduced debt amount.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Debt reduction was blocked if any iocg was short on budget in the past
period to avoid reducing debts while some iocgs are saturated. However, this
ends up unnecessarily blocking debt reduction due to temporary local
imbalances when the device is generally being underutilized, while also
failing to block when the underlying device is overwhelmed and the usage
becomes low from high latency.
Given that debt accumulation mostly happens with swapout bursts which can
significantly deteriorate the underlying device's latency response, the
current logic is not great.
Let's replace it with ioc->busy_level based condition so that we block debt
reduction when the underlying device is being saturated. ioc_forgive_debts()
call is moved after busy_level determination.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Debt reduction logic is going to be improved and expanded. Factor it out
into ioc_forgive_debts() and generalize the comment a bit. No functional
change.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add QUEUE_FLAG_NOWAIT to allow a block device to advertise support for
REQ_NOWAIT. Bio-based devices may set QUEUE_FLAG_NOWAIT where
applicable.
Update QUEUE_FLAG_MQ_DEFAULT to include QUEUE_FLAG_NOWAIT. Also
update submit_bio_checks() to verify it is set for REQ_NOWAIT bios.
Reported-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
No need to go through the hd_struct to find the partition number.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a littler helper to make the somewhat arcane bd_contains checks a
little more obvious.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* for-5.10/block: (140 commits)
bdi: replace BDI_CAP_NO_{WRITEBACK,ACCT_DIRTY} with a single flag
bdi: invert BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_WB
bdi: replace BDI_CAP_STABLE_WRITES with a queue and a sb flag
mm: use SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO more intelligently
bdi: remove BDI_CAP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO
bdi: remove BDI_CAP_CGROUP_WRITEBACK
block: lift setting the readahead size into the block layer
md: update the optimal I/O size on reshape
bdi: initialize ->ra_pages and ->io_pages in bdi_init
aoe: set an optimal I/O size
bcache: inherit the optimal I/O size
drbd: remove dead code in device_to_statistics
fs: remove the unused SB_I_MULTIROOT flag
block: mark blkdev_get static
PM: mm: cleanup swsusp_swap_check
mm: split swap_type_of
PM: rewrite is_hibernate_resume_dev to not require an inode
mm: cleanup claim_swapfile
ocfs2: cleanup o2hb_region_dev_store
dasd: cleanup dasd_scan_partitions
...
The BDI_CAP_STABLE_WRITES is one of the few bits of information in the
backing_dev_info shared between the block drivers and the writeback code.
To help untangling the dependency replace it with a queue flag and a
superblock flag derived from it. This also helps with the case of e.g.
a file system requiring stable writes due to its own checksumming, but
not forcing it on other users of the block device like the swap code.
One downside is that we an't support the stable_pages_required bdi
attribute in sysfs anymore. It is replaced with a queue attribute which
also is writable for easier testing.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Just checking SB_I_CGROUPWB for cgroup writeback support is enough.
Either the file system allocates its own bdi (e.g. btrfs), in which case
it is known to support cgroup writeback, or the bdi comes from the block
layer, which always supports cgroup writeback.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Drivers shouldn't really mess with the readahead size, as that is a VM
concept. Instead set it based on the optimal I/O size by lifting the
algorithm from the md driver when registering the disk. Also set
bdi->io_pages there as well by applying the same scheme based on
max_sectors. To ensure the limits work well for stacking drivers a
new helper is added to update the readahead limits from the block
limits, which is also called from disk_stack_limits.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Set up a readahead size by default, as very few users have a good
reason to change it. This means code, ecryptfs, and orangefs now
set up the values while they were previously missing it, while ubifs,
mtd and vboxsf manually set it to 0 to avoid readahead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs]
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> [ubifs, mtd]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use blkdev_get_by_dev instead of open coding it using bdget_disk +
blkdev_get, and split the code to read the partition table into a
separate helper to make it a little more obvious.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We can only scan for partitions on the whole disk, so move the flag
from struct block_device to struct gendisk.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
It is possible, albeit more unlikely, for a block device to have a non
power-of-2 for chunk_sectors (e.g. 10+2 RAID6 with 128K chunk_sectors,
which results in a full-stripe size of 1280K. This causes the RAID6's
io_opt to be advertised as 1280K, and a stacked device _could_ then be
made to use a blocksize, aka chunk_sectors, that matches non power-of-2
io_opt of underlying RAID6 -- resulting in stacked device's
chunk_sectors being a non power-of-2).
Update blk_queue_chunk_sectors() and blk_max_size_offset() to
accommodate drivers that need a non power-of-2 chunk_sectors.
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Like 'io_opt', blk_stack_limits() should stack 'chunk_sectors' using
lcm_not_zero() rather than min_not_zero() -- otherwise the final
'chunk_sectors' could result in sub-optimal alignment of IO to
component devices in the IO stack.
Also, if 'chunk_sectors' isn't a multiple of 'physical_block_size'
then it is a bug in the driver and the device should be flagged as
'misaligned'.
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bmd is allocated using kmalloc in bio_alloc_map_data, so make sure
is_null_mapped is properly initialized to false for the !null_mapped
case.
Fixes: f3256075ba ("block: remove the BIO_NULL_MAPPED flag")
Reported-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
sg_init_table zeroes its first argument, so the allocation of that argument
doesn't have to.
the semantic patch that makes this change is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
// <smpl>
@@
expression x;
@@
x =
- kzalloc
+ kmalloc
(...)
...
sg_init_table(x,...)
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED is disabled, allow using host-aware ZBC disks as
regular disks. In this case, ensure that command completion is correctly
executed by changing sd_zbc_complete() to return good_bytes instead of 0
and causing a hang during device probe (endless retries).
When CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED is enabled and a host-aware disk is detected to
have partitions, it will be used as a regular disk. In this case, make sure
to not do anything in sd_zbc_revalidate_zones() as that triggers warnings.
Since all these different cases result in subtle settings of the disk queue
zoned model, introduce the block layer helper function
blk_queue_set_zoned() to generically implement setting up the effective
zoned model according to the disk type, the presence of partitions on the
disk and CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED configuration.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200915073347.832424-2-damien.lemoal@wdc.com
Fixes: b72053072c ("block: allow partitions on host aware zone devices")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Do not need check the bps or iops limitation if bps or iops is unlimited.
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The tg_may_dispatch() will call tg_with_in_bps_limit() and
tg_with_in_iops_limit() to check if we can dispatch a bio or
not, which will calculate bps/iops limitation multiple times.
But tg_may_dispatch() is always called under queue lock, which
means the bps/iops limitation will not change in tg_may_dispatch().
So we can calculate the bps/iops limitation only once, and pass
them to tg_with_in_bps_limit() and tg_with_in_iops_limit() to
avoid calculating bps/iops limitation repeatedly.
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The 'throtl_grp_quantum' and 'throtl_quantum' are both read-only
variables, thus better to use readable macros instead of static
variables, which can also save some spaces for .bss area.
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
adjust_inuse_and_calc_cost() is responsible for reducing the amount of
donated weights dynamically in period as the budget runs low. Because we
don't want to do full donation calculation in period, we keep latching up
inuse by INUSE_ADJ_STEP_PCT of the active weight of the cgroup until the
resulting hweight_inuse is satisfactory.
Unfortunately, the adj_step calculation was reading the active weight before
acquiring ioc->lock. Because the current thread could have lost race to
activate the iocg to another thread before entering this function, it may
read the active weight as zero before acquiring ioc->lock. When this
happens, the adj_step is calculated as zero and the incremental adjustment
loop becomes an infinite one.
Fix it by fetching the active weight after acquiring ioc->lock.
Fixes: b0853ab4a2 ("blk-iocost: revamp in-period donation snapbacks")
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Conceptually, root_iocg->hweight_donating must be less than WEIGHT_ONE but
all hweight calculations round up and thus it may end up >= WEIGHT_ONE
triggering divide-by-zero and other issues. Bound the value to avoid
surprises.
Fixes: e08d02aa5f ("blk-iocost: implement Andy's method for donation weight updates")
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
These functions can be used to enable iostat for partitions on devices
like md, bcache.
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
- NVMe pull request from Christoph:
- cancel async events before freeing them (David Milburn)
- revert a broken race fix (James Smart)
- fix command processing during resets (Sagi Grimberg)
- Fix a kyber crash with requeued flushes (Omar)
- Fix __bio_try_merge_page() same_page error for no merging (Ritesh)
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Merge tag 'block-5.9-2020-09-11' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Fix a regression in bdev partition locking (Christoph)
- NVMe pull request from Christoph:
- cancel async events before freeing them (David Milburn)
- revert a broken race fix (James Smart)
- fix command processing during resets (Sagi Grimberg)
- Fix a kyber crash with requeued flushes (Omar)
- Fix __bio_try_merge_page() same_page error for no merging (Ritesh)
* tag 'block-5.9-2020-09-11' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
block: Set same_page to false in __bio_try_merge_page if ret is false
nvme-fabrics: allow to queue requests for live queues
block: only call sched requeue_request() for scheduled requests
nvme-tcp: cancel async events before freeing event struct
nvme-rdma: cancel async events before freeing event struct
nvme-fc: cancel async events before freeing event struct
nvme: Revert: Fix controller creation races with teardown flow
block: restore a specific error code in bdev_del_partition
NVMe shares tagset between fabric queue and admin queue or between
connect_q and NS queue, so hctx_may_queue() can be called to allocate
request for these queues.
Tags can be reserved in these tagset. Before error recovery, there is
often lots of in-flight requests which can't be completed, and new
reserved request may be needed in error recovery path. However,
hctx_may_queue() can always return false because there is too many
in-flight requests which can't be completed during error handling.
Finally, nothing can proceed.
Fix this issue by always allowing reserved tag allocation in
hctx_may_queue(). This is reasonable because reserved tags are supposed
to always be available.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: David Milburn <dmilburn@redhat.com>
Cc: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
scsi/sg.h is included more than once, Remove the one that isn't
necessary.
Signed-off-by: Tian Tao <tiantao6@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The test and the explaination of the patch as bellow.
Before test we added more debug code in blkg_async_bio_workfn():
int count = 0
if (bios.head && bios.head->bi_next) {
need_plug = true;
blk_start_plug(&plug);
}
while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&bios))) {
/*io_punt is a sysctl user interface to control the print*/
if(io_punt) {
printk("[%s:%d] bio start,size:%llu,%d count=%d plug?%d\n",
current->comm, current->pid, bio->bi_iter.bi_sector,
(bio->bi_iter.bi_size)>>9, count++, need_plug);
}
submit_bio(bio);
}
if (need_plug)
blk_finish_plug(&plug);
Steps that need to be set to trigger *PUNT* io before testing:
mount -t btrfs -o compress=lzo /dev/sda6 /btrfs
mount -t cgroup2 nodev /cgroup2
mkdir /cgroup2/cg3
echo "+io" > /cgroup2/cgroup.subtree_control
echo "8:0 wbps=1048576000" > /cgroup2/cg3/io.max #1000M/s
echo $$ > /cgroup2/cg3/cgroup.procs
Then use dd command to test btrfs PUNT io in current shell:
dd if=/dev/zero of=/btrfs/file bs=64K count=100000
Test hardware environment as below:
[root@localhost btrfs]# lscpu
Architecture: x86_64
CPU op-mode(s): 32-bit, 64-bit
Byte Order: Little Endian
CPU(s): 32
On-line CPU(s) list: 0-31
Thread(s) per core: 2
Core(s) per socket: 8
Socket(s): 2
NUMA node(s): 2
Vendor ID: GenuineIntel
With above debug code, test command and test environment, I did the
tests under 3 different system loads, which are triggered by stress:
1, Run 64 threads by command "stress -c 64 &"
[53615.975974] [kworker/u66:18:1490] bio start,size:45583056,8 count=0 plug?1
[53615.975980] [kworker/u66:18:1490] bio start,size:45583064,8 count=1 plug?1
[53615.975984] [kworker/u66:18:1490] bio start,size:45583072,8 count=2 plug?1
[53615.975987] [kworker/u66:18:1490] bio start,size:45583080,8 count=3 plug?1
[53615.975990] [kworker/u66:18:1490] bio start,size:45583088,8 count=4 plug?1
[53615.975993] [kworker/u66:18:1490] bio start,size:45583096,8 count=5 plug?1
... ...
[53615.977041] [kworker/u66:18:1490] bio start,size:45585480,8 count=303 plug?1
[53615.977044] [kworker/u66:18:1490] bio start,size:45585488,8 count=304 plug?1
[53615.977047] [kworker/u66:18:1490] bio start,size:45585496,8 count=305 plug?1
[53615.977050] [kworker/u66:18:1490] bio start,size:45585504,8 count=306 plug?1
[53615.977053] [kworker/u66:18:1490] bio start,size:45585512,8 count=307 plug?1
[53615.977056] [kworker/u66:18:1490] bio start,size:45585520,8 count=308 plug?1
[53615.977058] [kworker/u66:18:1490] bio start,size:45585528,8 count=309 plug?1
2, Run 32 threads by command "stress -c 32 &"
[50586.290521] [kworker/u66:6:32351] bio start,size:45806496,8 count=0 plug?1
[50586.290526] [kworker/u66:6:32351] bio start,size:45806504,8 count=1 plug?1
[50586.290529] [kworker/u66:6:32351] bio start,size:45806512,8 count=2 plug?1
[50586.290531] [kworker/u66:6:32351] bio start,size:45806520,8 count=3 plug?1
[50586.290533] [kworker/u66:6:32351] bio start,size:45806528,8 count=4 plug?1
[50586.290535] [kworker/u66:6:32351] bio start,size:45806536,8 count=5 plug?1
... ...
[50586.299640] [kworker/u66:5:32350] bio start,size:45808576,8 count=252 plug?1
[50586.299643] [kworker/u66:5:32350] bio start,size:45808584,8 count=253 plug?1
[50586.299646] [kworker/u66:5:32350] bio start,size:45808592,8 count=254 plug?1
[50586.299649] [kworker/u66:5:32350] bio start,size:45808600,8 count=255 plug?1
[50586.299652] [kworker/u66:5:32350] bio start,size:45808608,8 count=256 plug?1
[50586.299663] [kworker/u66:5:32350] bio start,size:45808616,8 count=257 plug?1
[50586.299665] [kworker/u66:5:32350] bio start,size:45808624,8 count=258 plug?1
[50586.299668] [kworker/u66:5:32350] bio start,size:45808632,8 count=259 plug?1
3, Don't run thread by stress
[50861.355246] [kworker/u66:19:32376] bio start,size:13544504,8 count=0 plug?0
[50861.355288] [kworker/u66:19:32376] bio start,size:13544512,8 count=0 plug?0
[50861.355322] [kworker/u66:19:32376] bio start,size:13544520,8 count=0 plug?0
[50861.355353] [kworker/u66:19:32376] bio start,size:13544528,8 count=0 plug?0
[50861.355392] [kworker/u66:19:32376] bio start,size:13544536,8 count=0 plug?0
[50861.355431] [kworker/u66:19:32376] bio start,size:13544544,8 count=0 plug?0
[50861.355468] [kworker/u66:19:32376] bio start,size:13544552,8 count=0 plug?0
[50861.355499] [kworker/u66:19:32376] bio start,size:13544560,8 count=0 plug?0
[50861.355532] [kworker/u66:19:32376] bio start,size:13544568,8 count=0 plug?0
[50861.355575] [kworker/u66:19:32376] bio start,size:13544576,8 count=0 plug?0
[50861.355618] [kworker/u66:19:32376] bio start,size:13544584,8 count=0 plug?0
[50861.355659] [kworker/u66:19:32376] bio start,size:13544592,8 count=0 plug?0
[50861.355740] [kworker/u66:0:32346] bio start,size:13544600,8 count=0 plug?1
[50861.355748] [kworker/u66:0:32346] bio start,size:13544608,8 count=1 plug?1
[50861.355962] [kworker/u66:2:32347] bio start,size:13544616,8 count=0 plug?0
[50861.356272] [kworker/u66:7:31962] bio start,size:13544624,8 count=0 plug?0
[50861.356446] [kworker/u66:7:31962] bio start,size:13544632,8 count=0 plug?0
[50861.356567] [kworker/u66:7:31962] bio start,size:13544640,8 count=0 plug?0
[50861.356707] [kworker/u66:19:32376] bio start,size:13544648,8 count=0 plug?0
[50861.356748] [kworker/u66:15:32355] bio start,size:13544656,8 count=0 plug?0
[50861.356825] [kworker/u66:17:31970] bio start,size:13544664,8 count=0 plug?0
Analysis of above 3 test results with different system load:
>From above test, we can see more and more continuous bios can be plugged
with system load increasing. When run "stress -c 64 &", 310 continuous
bios are plugged; When run "stress -c 32 &", 260 continuous bios are
plugged; When don't run stress, at most only 2 continuous bios are
plugged, in most cases, bio_list only contains one single bio.
How to explain above phenomenon:
We know, in submit_bio(), if the bio is a REQ_CGROUP_PUNT io, it will
queue a work to workqueue blkcg_punt_bio_wq. But when the workqueue is
scheduled, it depends on the system load. When system load is low, the
workqueue will be quickly scheduled, and the bio in bio_list will be
quickly processed in blkg_async_bio_workfn(), so there is less chance
that the same io submit thread can add multiple continuous bios to
bio_list before workqueue is scheduled to run. The analysis aligned with
above test "3".
When system load is high, there is some delay before the workqueue can
be scheduled to run, the higher the system load the greater the delay.
So there is more chance that the same io submit thread can add multiple
continuous bios to bio_list. Then when the workqueue is scheduled to run,
there are more continuous bios in bio_list, which will be processed in
blkg_async_bio_workfn(). The analysis aligned with above test "1" and "2".
According to test, we can get io performance improved with the patch,
especially when system load is higher. Another optimazition is to use
the plug only when bio_list contains at least 2 bios.
Signed-off-by: Xianting Tian <tian.xianting@h3c.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Like check_disk_changed, except that it does not call ->revalidate_disk
but leaves that to the caller.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If we hit the UINT_MAX limit of bio->bi_iter.bi_size and so we are anyway
not merging this page in this bio, then it make sense to make same_page
also as false before returning.
Without this patch, we hit below WARNING in iomap.
This mostly happens with very large memory system and / or after tweaking
vm dirty threshold params to delay writeback of dirty data.
WARNING: CPU: 18 PID: 5130 at fs/iomap/buffered-io.c:74 iomap_page_release+0x120/0x150
CPU: 18 PID: 5130 Comm: fio Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W 5.8.0-rc3 #6
Call Trace:
__remove_mapping+0x154/0x320 (unreliable)
iomap_releasepage+0x80/0x180
try_to_release_page+0x94/0xe0
invalidate_inode_page+0xc8/0x110
invalidate_mapping_pages+0x1dc/0x540
generic_fadvise+0x3c8/0x450
xfs_file_fadvise+0x2c/0xe0 [xfs]
vfs_fadvise+0x3c/0x60
ksys_fadvise64_64+0x68/0xe0
sys_fadvise64+0x28/0x40
system_call_exception+0xf8/0x1c0
system_call_common+0xf0/0x278
Fixes: cc90bc6842 ("block: fix "check bi_size overflow before merge"")
Reported-by: Shivaprasad G Bhat <sbhat@linux.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Anju T Sudhakar <anju@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Yang Yang reported the following crash caused by requeueing a flush
request in Kyber:
[ 2.517297] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffffd8071c0b00
...
[ 2.517468] pc : clear_bit+0x18/0x2c
[ 2.517502] lr : sbitmap_queue_clear+0x40/0x228
[ 2.517503] sp : ffffff800832bc60 pstate : 00c00145
...
[ 2.517599] Process ksoftirqd/5 (pid: 51, stack limit = 0xffffff8008328000)
[ 2.517602] Call trace:
[ 2.517606] clear_bit+0x18/0x2c
[ 2.517619] kyber_finish_request+0x74/0x80
[ 2.517627] blk_mq_requeue_request+0x3c/0xc0
[ 2.517637] __scsi_queue_insert+0x11c/0x148
[ 2.517640] scsi_softirq_done+0x114/0x130
[ 2.517643] blk_done_softirq+0x7c/0xb0
[ 2.517651] __do_softirq+0x208/0x3bc
[ 2.517657] run_ksoftirqd+0x34/0x60
[ 2.517663] smpboot_thread_fn+0x1c4/0x2c0
[ 2.517667] kthread+0x110/0x120
[ 2.517669] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
This happens because Kyber doesn't track flush requests, so
kyber_finish_request() reads a garbage domain token. Only call the
scheduler's requeue_request() hook if RQF_ELVPRIV is set (like we do for
the finish_request() hook in blk_mq_free_request()). Now that we're
handling it in blk-mq, also remove the check from BFQ.
Reported-by: Yang Yang <yang.yang@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Switch to the naming used by the other entries so that we can use the
QUEUE_RW_ENTRY helper.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add two helpers macros to avoid boilerplate code for the queue sysfs
entries.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
mdadm relies on the fact that deleting an invalid partition returns
-ENXIO or -ENOTTY to detect if a block device is a partition or a
whole device.
Fixes: 08fc1ab6d7 ("block: fix locking in bdev_del_partition")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Now we usually free the hctx->sched_data by e->type->ops.exit_hctx(),
and no users will use blk_mq_sched_free_hctx_data() function.
Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Discarding blocks and buffers under a mounted filesystem is hardly
anything admin wants to do. Usually it will confuse the filesystem and
sometimes the loss of buffer_head state (including b_private field) can
even cause crashes like:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 4 PID: 203778 Comm: jbd2/dm-3-8 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G O --------- - - 4.18.0-147.5.0.5.h126.eulerosv2r9.x86_64 #1
Hardware name: Huawei RH2288H V3/BC11HGSA0, BIOS 1.57 08/11/2015
RIP: 0010:jbd2_journal_grab_journal_head+0x1b/0x40 [jbd2]
...
Call Trace:
__jbd2_journal_insert_checkpoint+0x23/0x70 [jbd2]
jbd2_journal_commit_transaction+0x155f/0x1b60 [jbd2]
kjournald2+0xbd/0x270 [jbd2]
So if we don't have block device open with O_EXCL already, claim the
block device while we truncate buffer cache. This makes sure any
exclusive block device user (such as filesystem) cannot operate on the
device while we are discarding buffer cache.
Reported-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[axboe: fix !CONFIG_BLOCK error in truncate_bdev_range()]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'block-5.9-2020-09-04' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A bit larger than usual this week, mostly due to the NVMe fixes
arriving late for -rc3 and hence didn't make last weeks pull request.
- NVMe:
- instance leak and io boundary fixes from Keith
- fc locking fix from Christophe
- various tcp/rdma reset during traffic fixes from Sagi
- pci use-after-free fix from Tong
- tcp target null deref fix from Ziye
- Locking fix for partition removal (Christoph)
- Ensure bdi->io_pages is always set (me)
- Fixup for hd struct reference (Ming)
- Fix for zero length bvecs (Ming)
- Two small blk-iocost fixes (Tejun)"
* tag 'block-5.9-2020-09-04' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
block: allow for_each_bvec to support zero len bvec
blk-stat: make q->stats->lock irqsafe
blk-iocost: ioc_pd_free() shouldn't assume irq disabled
block: fix locking in bdev_del_partition
block: release disk reference in hd_struct_free_work
block: ensure bdi->io_pages is always initialized
nvme-pci: cancel nvme device request before disabling
nvme: only use power of two io boundaries
nvme: fix controller instance leak
nvmet-fc: Fix a missed _irqsave version of spin_lock in 'nvmet_fc_fod_op_done()'
nvme: Fix NULL dereference for pci nvme controllers
nvme-rdma: fix reset hang if controller died in the middle of a reset
nvme-rdma: fix timeout handler
nvme-rdma: serialize controller teardown sequences
nvme-tcp: fix reset hang if controller died in the middle of a reset
nvme-tcp: fix timeout handler
nvme-tcp: serialize controller teardown sequences
nvme: have nvme_wait_freeze_timeout return if it timed out
nvme-fabrics: don't check state NVME_CTRL_NEW for request acceptance
nvmet-tcp: Fix NULL dereference when a connect data comes in h2cdata pdu
