[ Upstream commit 028c221ed1904af9ac3c5162ee98f48966de6b3d ]
AMD systems provide a "NodeId" value that represents a global ID
indicating to which "Node" a logical CPU belongs. The "Node" is a
physical structure equivalent to a Die, and it should not be confused
with logical structures like NUMA nodes. Logical nodes can be adjusted
based on firmware or other settings whereas the physical nodes/dies are
fixed based on hardware topology.
The NodeId value can be used when a physical ID is needed by software.
Save the AMD NodeId to struct cpuinfo_x86.cpu_die_id. Use the value
from CPUID or MSR as appropriate. Default to phys_proc_id otherwise.
Do so for both AMD and Hygon systems.
Drop the node_id parameter from cacheinfo_*_init_llc_id() as it is no
longer needed.
Update the x86 topology documentation.
Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201109210659.754018-2-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAl+TK60PHGNvcmJldEBs
d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5YrTMIAJSEchjBnlWOzvW/YmdhWz8+O3+CDPNIiJ2J
01tybiOBj64n0zMP7K6bN8IEjyRIed6L3vBsJxyIOGajkjekJZSqpBT9THy+AJnW
ie72nA7DNYucdik8CWCKjyzylunVGfD/ju5uI4o4yBMTvliDlz9ZWIepF1fprfCb
rTTyj5o+lsP11EjSSPw7RQIAHYCzFhBRanHqijGQnuEmnNKo+HxULcMwIsAtPjL8
wAgZyi6sr2kllk5ZsGaU8eSwiM4SCcuvOo9W36Eg0bKQnutUClGbAVL0UKy9yFd+
jJXTNDHGs/tBewSVyAmNa90WUORvRASdugI0hz1DdPt4qFIDdTQ=
=+uur
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'docs-5.10-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation fixes from Jonathan Corbet:
"A handful of late-arriving documentation fixes"
* tag 'docs-5.10-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux:
docs: Add two missing entries in vm sysctl index
docs/vm: trivial fixes to several spelling mistakes
docs: submitting-patches: describe preserving review/test tags
Documentation: Chinese translation of Documentation/arm64/hugetlbpage.rst
Documentation: x86: fix a missing word in x86_64/mm.rst.
docs: driver-api: remove a duplicated index entry
docs: lkdtm: Modernize and improve details
docs: deprecated.rst: Expand str*cpy() replacement notes
docs/cpu-load: format the example code.
- Update dtc to upstream version v1.6.0-31-gcbca977ea121
- dtx_diff help text reformatting
- Speed-up validation time for binding and dtb checks using json for
intermediate files
- Add support for running yamllint on DT schema files
- Remove old booting-without-of.rst
- Extend the example schema to address common issues
- Cleanup handling of additionalProperties/unevaluatedProperties
- Ensure all DSI controller schemas reference dsi-controller.yaml
- Vendor prefixes for Zealz, Wandbord/Technexion, Embest RIoT, Rex, DFI,
and Cisco Meraki
- Convert at25, SPMI bus, TI hwlock, HiSilicon Hi3660 USB3 PHY, Arm
SP805 watchdog, Arm SP804, and Samsung 11-pin USB connector to DT
schema
- Convert HiSilicon SoC and syscon bindings to DT schema
- Convert SiFive Risc-V L2 cache, PLIC, PRCI, and PWM to DT schema
- Convert i.MX bindings for w1, crypto, rng, SIM, PM, DDR,
SATA, vf610 GPIO, and UART to DT schema
- Add i.MX 8M compatible strings
- Add LM81 and DS1780 as trivial devices
- Various missing properties added to fix dtb validation warnings
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=gL4K
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'devicetree-for-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux
Pull devicetree updates from Rob Herring:
- Update dtc to upstream version v1.6.0-31-gcbca977ea121
- dtx_diff help text reformatting
- Speed-up validation time for binding and dtb checks using json for
intermediate files
- Add support for running yamllint on DT schema files
- Remove old booting-without-of.rst
- Extend the example schema to address common issues
- Cleanup handling of additionalProperties/unevaluatedProperties
- Ensure all DSI controller schemas reference dsi-controller.yaml
- Vendor prefixes for Zealz, Wandbord/Technexion, Embest RIoT, Rex,
DFI, and Cisco Meraki
- Convert at25, SPMI bus, TI hwlock, HiSilicon Hi3660 USB3 PHY, Arm
SP805 watchdog, Arm SP804, and Samsung 11-pin USB connector to DT
schema
- Convert HiSilicon SoC and syscon bindings to DT schema
- Convert SiFive Risc-V L2 cache, PLIC, PRCI, and PWM to DT schema
- Convert i.MX bindings for w1, crypto, rng, SIM, PM, DDR, SATA, vf610
GPIO, and UART to DT schema
- Add i.MX 8M compatible strings
- Add LM81 and DS1780 as trivial devices
- Various missing properties added to fix dtb validation warnings
* tag 'devicetree-for-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (111 commits)
dt-bindings: misc: explicitly add #address-cells for slave mode
spi: dt-bindings: spi-controller: explicitly require #address-cells=<0> for slave mode
dt: Remove booting-without-of.rst
dt-bindings: update usb-c-connector example
dt-bindings: arm: hisilicon: add missing properties into cpuctrl.yaml
dt-bindings: arm: hisilicon: add missing properties into sysctrl.yaml
dt-bindings: pwm: imx: document i.MX compatibles
scripts/dtc: Update to upstream version v1.6.0-31-gcbca977ea121
dt-bindings: Add running yamllint to dt_binding_check
dt-bindings: powerpc: Add a schema for the 'sleep' property
dt-bindings: pinctrl: sirf: Fix typo abitrary
dt-bindings: pinctrl: qcom: Fix typo abitrary
dt-bindings: Explicitly allow additional properties in common schemas
dt-bindings: Use 'additionalProperties' instead of 'unevaluatedProperties'
dt-bindings: Add missing 'unevaluatedProperties'
Docs: Fixing spelling errors in Documentation/devicetree/bindings/
dt-bindings: arm: hisilicon: convert Hi6220 domain controller bindings to json-schema
dt-bindings: riscv: convert pwm bindings to json-schema
dt-bindings: riscv: convert plic bindings to json-schema
dt-bindings: fu540: prci: convert PRCI bindings to json-schema
...
Disable parsing of the HMAT for debug, to workaround broken platform
instances, or cases where it is otherwise not wanted.
[rdunlap@infradead.org: fix build when CONFIG_ACPI is not set]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/70e5ee34-9809-a997-7b49-499e4be61307@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Cc: Brice Goglin <Brice.Goglin@inria.fr>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Jia He <justin.he@arm.com>
Cc: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Cc: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/159643095540.4062302.732962081968036212.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
booting-without-of.rst is an ancient document that first outlined
Flattened DeviceTree on PowerPC initially. The DT world has evolved a
lot in the 15 years since and booting-without-of.rst is pretty stale.
The name of the document itself is confusing if you don't understand the
evolution from real 'OpenFirmware'. Most of what booting-without-of.rst
contains is now in the DT specification (which evolved out of the
ePAPR). The few things that weren't documented in the DT specification
are now.
All that remains is the boot entry details, so let's move these to arch
specific documents. The exception is arm which already has the same
details documented.
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
James Morse.
* Add support for controlling per-thread memory bandwidth throttling
delay values on hw which supports it, by Fenghua Yu.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=u3qb
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'x86_cache_for_v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cache resource control updates from Borislav Petkov:
- Misc cleanups to the resctrl code in preparation for the ARM side
(James Morse)
- Add support for controlling per-thread memory bandwidth throttling
delay values on hw which supports it (Fenghua Yu)
* tag 'x86_cache_for_v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/resctrl: Enable user to view thread or core throttling mode
x86/resctrl: Enumerate per-thread MBA controls
cacheinfo: Move resctrl's get_cache_id() to the cacheinfo header file
x86/resctrl: Add struct rdt_cache::arch_has_{sparse, empty}_bitmaps
x86/resctrl: Merge AMD/Intel parse_bw() calls
x86/resctrl: Add struct rdt_membw::arch_needs_linear to explain AMD/Intel MBA difference
x86/resctrl: Use is_closid_match() in more places
x86/resctrl: Include pid.h
x86/resctrl: Use container_of() in delayed_work handlers
x86/resctrl: Fix stale comment
x86/resctrl: Remove struct rdt_membw::max_delay
x86/resctrl: Remove unused struct mbm_state::chunks_bw
don't spam the console log, by Chris Down.
* Document how the /proc/cpuinfo machinery works for future reference,
by Kyung Min Park, Ricardo Neri and Dave Hansen.
* Correct the current NMI's duration calculation, by Libing Zhou.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=1bX/
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'x86_misc_for_v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull misc x86 fixes fromm Borislav Petkov:
- Ratelimit the message about writes to unrecognized MSRs so that they
don't spam the console log (Chris Down)
- Document how the /proc/cpuinfo machinery works for future reference
(Kyung Min Park, Ricardo Neri and Dave Hansen)
- Correct the current NMI's duration calculation (Libing Zhou)
* tag 'x86_misc_for_v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/nmi: Fix nmi_handle() duration miscalculation
Documentation/x86: Add documentation for /proc/cpuinfo feature flags
x86/msr: Make source of unrecognised MSR writes unambiguous
x86/msr: Prevent userspace MSR access from dominating the console
devices which doesn't need pinning of pages for DMA anymore. Add support
for the command submission to devices using new x86 instructions like
ENQCMD{,S} and MOVDIR64B. In addition, add support for process address
space identifiers (PASIDs) which are referenced by those command
submission instructions along with the handling of the PASID state on
context switch as another extended state. Work by Fenghua Yu, Ashok Raj,
Yu-cheng Yu and Dave Jiang.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=K9X4
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'x86_pasid_for_5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 PASID updates from Borislav Petkov:
"Initial support for sharing virtual addresses between the CPU and
devices which doesn't need pinning of pages for DMA anymore.
Add support for the command submission to devices using new x86
instructions like ENQCMD{,S} and MOVDIR64B. In addition, add support
for process address space identifiers (PASIDs) which are referenced by
those command submission instructions along with the handling of the
PASID state on context switch as another extended state.
Work by Fenghua Yu, Ashok Raj, Yu-cheng Yu and Dave Jiang"
* tag 'x86_pasid_for_5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/asm: Add an enqcmds() wrapper for the ENQCMDS instruction
x86/asm: Carve out a generic movdir64b() helper for general usage
x86/mmu: Allocate/free a PASID
x86/cpufeatures: Mark ENQCMD as disabled when configured out
mm: Add a pasid member to struct mm_struct
x86/msr-index: Define an IA32_PASID MSR
x86/fpu/xstate: Add supervisor PASID state for ENQCMD
x86/cpufeatures: Enumerate ENQCMD and ENQCMDS instructions
Documentation/x86: Add documentation for SVA (Shared Virtual Addressing)
iommu/vt-d: Change flags type to unsigned int in binding mm
drm, iommu: Change type of pasid to u32
The file zero-page.txt does not exit. Add links to zero-page.rst
instead.
[ bp: Massage a bit. ]
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201002190623.7489-1-xypron.glpk@gmx.de
ENQCMD and Data Streaming Accelerator (DSA) and all of their associated
features are a complicated stack with lots of interconnected pieces.
This documentation provides a big picture overview for all of the
features.
Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1600187413-163670-4-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
/proc/cpuinfo shows features which the kernel supports. Some of these
flags are derived from CPUID, and others are derived from other sources,
including some that are entirely software-based. Currently, there is
not any documentation in the kernel about how /proc/cpuinfo flags are
generated and what it means when they are missing.
Add documentation for /proc/cpuinfo feature flags enumeration.
Document how and when x86 feature flags are used. Also discuss what
their presence or absence mean for the kernel and users.
Suggested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyung Min Park <kyung.min.park@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200831183500.15481-1-kyung.min.park@intel.com
Early Intel hardware implementations of Memory Bandwidth Allocation (MBA)
could only control bandwidth at the processor core level. This meant that
when two processes with different bandwidth allocations ran simultaneously
on the same core the hardware had to resolve this difference. It did so by
applying the higher throttling value (lower bandwidth) to both processes.
Newer implementations can apply different throttling values to each
thread on a core.
Introduce a new resctrl file, "thread_throttle_mode", on Intel systems
that shows to the user how throttling values are allocated, per-core or
per-thread.
On systems that support per-core throttling, the file will display "max".
On newer systems that support per-thread throttling, the file will display
"per-thread".
AMD confirmed in [1] that AMD bandwidth allocation is already at thread
level but that the AMD implementation does not use a memory delay
throttle mode. So to avoid confusion the thread throttling mode would be
UNDEFINED on AMD systems and the "thread_throttle_mode" file will not be
visible.
Originally-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1598296281-127595-3-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
Link: [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/18d277fd-6523-319c-d560-66b63ff606b8@amd.com
while to come. Changes include:
- Some new Chinese translations
- Progress on the battle against double words words and non-HTTPS URLs
- Some block-mq documentation
- More RST conversions from Mauro. At this point, that task is
essentially complete, so we shouldn't see this kind of churn again for a
while. Unless we decide to switch to asciidoc or something...:)
- Lots of typo fixes, warning fixes, and more.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAl8oVkwPHGNvcmJldEBs
d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5YoW8H/jJ/xnXFn7tkgVPQAlL3k5HCnK7A5nDP9RVR
cg1pTx1cEFdjzxPlJyExU6/v+AImOvtweHXC+JDK7YcJ6XFUNYXJI3LxL5KwUXbY
BL/xRFszDSXH2C7SJF5GECcFYp01e/FWSLN3yWAh+g+XwsKiTJ8q9+CoIDkHfPGO
7oQsHKFu6s36Af0LfSgxk4sVB7EJbo8e4psuPsP5SUrl+oXRO43Put0rXkR4yJoH
9oOaB51Do5fZp8I4JVAqGXvpXoExyLMO4yw0mASm6YSZ3KyjR8Fae+HD9Cq4ZuwY
0uzb9K+9NEhqbfwtyBsi99S64/6Zo/MonwKwevZuhtsDTK4l4iU=
=JQLZ
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'docs-5.9' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"It's been a busy cycle for documentation - hopefully the busiest for a
while to come. Changes include:
- Some new Chinese translations
- Progress on the battle against double words words and non-HTTPS
URLs
- Some block-mq documentation
- More RST conversions from Mauro. At this point, that task is
essentially complete, so we shouldn't see this kind of churn again
for a while. Unless we decide to switch to asciidoc or
something...:)
- Lots of typo fixes, warning fixes, and more"
* tag 'docs-5.9' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (195 commits)
scripts/kernel-doc: optionally treat warnings as errors
docs: ia64: correct typo
mailmap: add entry for <alobakin@marvell.com>
doc/zh_CN: add cpu-load Chinese version
Documentation/admin-guide: tainted-kernels: fix spelling mistake
MAINTAINERS: adjust kprobes.rst entry to new location
devices.txt: document rfkill allocation
PCI: correct flag name
docs: filesystems: vfs: correct flag name
docs: filesystems: vfs: correct sync_mode flag names
docs: path-lookup: markup fixes for emphasis
docs: path-lookup: more markup fixes
docs: path-lookup: fix HTML entity mojibake
CREDITS: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
docs: process: Add an example for creating a fixes tag
doc/zh_CN: add Chinese translation prefer section
doc/zh_CN: add clearing-warn-once Chinese version
doc/zh_CN: add admin-guide index
doc:it_IT: process: coding-style.rst: Correct __maybe_unused compiler label
futex: MAINTAINERS: Re-add selftests directory
...
this has been brought into a shape which is maintainable and actually
works.
This final version was done by Sasha Levin who took it up after Intel
dropped the ball. Sasha discovered that the SGX (sic!) offerings out there
ship rogue kernel modules enabling FSGSBASE behind the kernels back which
opens an instantanious unpriviledged root hole.
The FSGSBASE instructions provide a considerable speedup of the context
switch path and enable user space to write GSBASE without kernel
interaction. This enablement requires careful handling of the exception
entries which go through the paranoid entry path as they cannot longer rely
on the assumption that user GSBASE is positive (as enforced via prctl() on
non FSGSBASE enabled systemn). All other entries (syscalls, interrupts and
exceptions) can still just utilize SWAPGS unconditionally when the entry
comes from user space. Converting these entries to use FSGSBASE has no
benefit as SWAPGS is only marginally slower than WRGSBASE and locating and
retrieving the kernel GSBASE value is not a free operation either. The real
benefit of RD/WRGSBASE is the avoidance of the MSR reads and writes.
The changes come with appropriate selftests and have held up in field
testing against the (sanitized) Graphene-SGX driver.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=QaAN
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'x86-fsgsbase-2020-08-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fsgsbase from Thomas Gleixner:
"Support for FSGSBASE. Almost 5 years after the first RFC to support
it, this has been brought into a shape which is maintainable and
actually works.
This final version was done by Sasha Levin who took it up after Intel
dropped the ball. Sasha discovered that the SGX (sic!) offerings out
there ship rogue kernel modules enabling FSGSBASE behind the kernels
back which opens an instantanious unpriviledged root hole.
The FSGSBASE instructions provide a considerable speedup of the
context switch path and enable user space to write GSBASE without
kernel interaction. This enablement requires careful handling of the
exception entries which go through the paranoid entry path as they
can no longer rely on the assumption that user GSBASE is positive (as
enforced via prctl() on non FSGSBASE enabled systemn).
All other entries (syscalls, interrupts and exceptions) can still just
utilize SWAPGS unconditionally when the entry comes from user space.
Converting these entries to use FSGSBASE has no benefit as SWAPGS is
only marginally slower than WRGSBASE and locating and retrieving the
kernel GSBASE value is not a free operation either. The real benefit
of RD/WRGSBASE is the avoidance of the MSR reads and writes.
The changes come with appropriate selftests and have held up in field
testing against the (sanitized) Graphene-SGX driver"
* tag 'x86-fsgsbase-2020-08-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (21 commits)
x86/fsgsbase: Fix Xen PV support
x86/ptrace: Fix 32-bit PTRACE_SETREGS vs fsbase and gsbase
selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Add a missing memory constraint
selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Fix a comment in the ptrace_write_gsbase test
selftests/x86: Add a syscall_arg_fault_64 test for negative GSBASE
selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Test ptracer-induced GS base write with FSGSBASE
selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Test GS selector on ptracer-induced GS base write
Documentation/x86/64: Add documentation for GS/FS addressing mode
x86/elf: Enumerate kernel FSGSBASE capability in AT_HWCAP2
x86/cpu: Enable FSGSBASE on 64bit by default and add a chicken bit
x86/entry/64: Handle FSGSBASE enabled paranoid entry/exit
x86/entry/64: Introduce the FIND_PERCPU_BASE macro
x86/entry/64: Switch CR3 before SWAPGS in paranoid entry
x86/speculation/swapgs: Check FSGSBASE in enabling SWAPGS mitigation
x86/process/64: Use FSGSBASE instructions on thread copy and ptrace
x86/process/64: Use FSBSBASE in switch_to() if available
x86/process/64: Make save_fsgs_for_kvm() ready for FSGSBASE
x86/fsgsbase/64: Enable FSGSBASE instructions in helper functions
x86/fsgsbase/64: Add intrinsics for FSGSBASE instructions
x86/cpu: Add 'unsafe_fsgsbase' to enable CR4.FSGSBASE
...
- Add support for zstd compressed kernel
- Define __DISABLE_EXPORTS in Makefile
- Remove __DISABLE_EXPORTS definition from kaslr.c
- Bump the heap size for zstd.
- Update the documentation.
Integrates the ZSTD decompression code to the x86 pre-boot code.
Zstandard requires slightly more memory during the kernel decompression
on x86 (192 KB vs 64 KB), and the memory usage is independent of the
window size.
__DISABLE_EXPORTS is now defined in the Makefile, which covers both
the existing use in kaslr.c, and the use needed by the zstd decompressor
in misc.c.
This patch has been boot tested with both a zstd and gzip compressed
kernel on i386 and x86_64 using buildroot and QEMU.
Additionally, this has been tested in production on x86_64 devices.
We saw a 2 second boot time reduction by switching kernel compression
from xz to zstd.
Signed-off-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200730190841.2071656-7-nickrterrell@gmail.com
Drop the doubled word "and".
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200703213107.30758-2-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Drop the doubled word "see".
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200703213107.30758-3-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Explain how the GS/FS based addressing can be utilized in user space
applications along with the differences between the generic prctl() based
GS/FS base control and the FSGSBASE version available on newer CPUs.
Originally-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200528201402.1708239-15-sashal@kernel.org
set from Mauro toward the completion of the RST conversion. I *really*
hope we are getting close to the end of this. Meanwhile, those patches
reach pretty far afield to update document references around the tree;
there should be no actual code changes there. There will be, alas, more of
the usual trivial merge conflicts.
Beyond that we have more translations, improvements to the sphinx
scripting, a number of additions to the sysctl documentation, and lots of
fixes.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAl7VId8PHGNvcmJldEBs
d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5Yq/gH/iaDgirQZV6UZ2v9sfwQNYolNpf2sKAuOZjd
bPFB7WJoMQbKwQEvYrAUL2+5zPOcLYuIfzyOfo1BV1py+EyKbACcKjI4AedxfJF7
+NchmOBhlEqmEhzx2U08HRc4/8J223WG17fJRVsV3p+opJySexSFeQucfOciX5NR
RUCxweWWyg/FgyqjkyMMTtsePqZPmcT5dWTlVXISlbWzcv5NFhuJXnSrw8Sfzcmm
SJMzqItv3O+CabnKQ8kMLV2PozXTMfjeWH47ZUK0Y8/8PP9+cvqwFzZ0UDQJ1Xaz
oyW/TqmunaXhfMsMFeFGSwtfgwRHvXdxkQdtwNHvo1dV4dzTvDw=
=fDC/
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'docs-5.8' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"A fair amount of stuff this time around, dominated by yet another
massive set from Mauro toward the completion of the RST conversion. I
*really* hope we are getting close to the end of this. Meanwhile,
those patches reach pretty far afield to update document references
around the tree; there should be no actual code changes there. There
will be, alas, more of the usual trivial merge conflicts.
Beyond that we have more translations, improvements to the sphinx
scripting, a number of additions to the sysctl documentation, and lots
of fixes"
* tag 'docs-5.8' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (130 commits)
Documentation: fixes to the maintainer-entry-profile template
zswap: docs/vm: Fix typo accept_threshold_percent in zswap.rst
tracing: Fix events.rst section numbering
docs: acpi: fix old http link and improve document format
docs: filesystems: add info about efivars content
Documentation: LSM: Correct the basic LSM description
mailmap: change email for Ricardo Ribalda
docs: sysctl/kernel: document unaligned controls
Documentation: admin-guide: update bug-hunting.rst
docs: sysctl/kernel: document ngroups_max
nvdimm: fixes to maintainter-entry-profile
Documentation/features: Correct RISC-V kprobes support entry
Documentation/features: Refresh the arch support status files
Revert "docs: sysctl/kernel: document ngroups_max"
docs: move locking-specific documents to locking/
docs: move digsig docs to the security book
docs: move the kref doc into the core-api book
docs: add IRQ documentation at the core-api book
docs: debugging-via-ohci1394.txt: add it to the core-api book
docs: fix references for ipmi.rst file
...
The EFI handover protocol was introduced on x86 to permit the boot
loader to pass a populated boot_params structure as an additional
function argument to the entry point. This allows the bootloader to
pass the base and size of a initrd image, which is more flexible
than relying on the EFI stub's file I/O routines, which can only
access the file system from which the kernel image itself was loaded
from firmware.
This approach requires a fair amount of internal knowledge regarding
the layout of the boot_params structure on the part of the boot loader,
as well as knowledge regarding the allowed placement of the initrd in
memory, and so it has been deprecated in favour of a new initrd loading
method that is based on existing UEFI protocols and best practices.
So update the x86 boot protocol documentation to clarify that the EFI
handover protocol has been deprecated, and while at it, add a note that
invoking the EFI handover protocol still requires the PE/COFF image to
be loaded properly (as opposed to simply being copied into memory).
Also, drop the code32_start header field from the list of values that
need to be provided, as this is no longer required.
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200409130434.6736-7-ardb@kernel.org
Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
"This topic tree contains more commits than usual:
- most of it are uaccess cleanups/reorganization by Al
- there's a bunch of prototype declaration (--Wmissing-prototypes)
cleanups
- misc other cleanups all around the map"
* 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits)
x86/mm/set_memory: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings
x86/efi: Add a prototype for efi_arch_mem_reserve()
x86/mm: Mark setup_emu2phys_nid() static
x86/jump_label: Move 'inline' keyword placement
x86/platform/uv: Add a missing prototype for uv_bau_message_interrupt()
kill uaccess_try()
x86: unsafe_put-style macro for sigmask
x86: x32_setup_rt_frame(): consolidate uaccess areas
x86: __setup_rt_frame(): consolidate uaccess areas
x86: __setup_frame(): consolidate uaccess areas
x86: setup_sigcontext(): list user_access_{begin,end}() into callers
x86: get rid of put_user_try in __setup_rt_frame() (both 32bit and 64bit)
x86: ia32_setup_rt_frame(): consolidate uaccess areas
x86: ia32_setup_frame(): consolidate uaccess areas
x86: ia32_setup_sigcontext(): lift user_access_{begin,end}() into the callers
x86/alternatives: Mark text_poke_loc_init() static
x86/cpu: Fix a -Wmissing-prototypes warning for init_ia32_feat_ctl()
x86/mm: Drop pud_mknotpresent()
x86: Replace setup_irq() by request_irq()
x86/configs: Slightly reduce defconfigs
...
Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The EFI changes in this cycle are much larger than usual, for two
(positive) reasons:
- The GRUB project is showing signs of life again, resulting in the
introduction of the generic Linux/UEFI boot protocol, instead of
x86 specific hacks which are increasingly difficult to maintain.
There's hope that all future extensions will now go through that
boot protocol.
- Preparatory work for RISC-V EFI support.
The main changes are:
- Boot time GDT handling changes
- Simplify handling of EFI properties table on arm64
- Generic EFI stub cleanups, to improve command line handling, file
I/O, memory allocation, etc.
- Introduce a generic initrd loading method based on calling back
into the firmware, instead of relying on the x86 EFI handover
protocol or device tree.
- Introduce a mixed mode boot method that does not rely on the x86
EFI handover protocol either, and could potentially be adopted by
other architectures (if another one ever surfaces where one
execution mode is a superset of another)
- Clean up the contents of 'struct efi', and move out everything that
doesn't need to be stored there.
- Incorporate support for UEFI spec v2.8A changes that permit
firmware implementations to return EFI_UNSUPPORTED from UEFI
runtime services at OS runtime, and expose a mask of which ones are
supported or unsupported via a configuration table.
- Partial fix for the lack of by-VA cache maintenance in the
decompressor on 32-bit ARM.
- Changes to load device firmware from EFI boot service memory
regions
- Various documentation updates and minor code cleanups and fixes"
* 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (114 commits)
efi/libstub/arm: Fix spurious message that an initrd was loaded
efi/libstub/arm64: Avoid image_base value from efi_loaded_image
partitions/efi: Fix partition name parsing in GUID partition entry
efi/x86: Fix cast of image argument
efi/libstub/x86: Use ULONG_MAX as upper bound for all allocations
efi: Fix a mistype in comments mentioning efivar_entry_iter_begin()
efi/libstub: Avoid linking libstub/lib-ksyms.o into vmlinux
efi/x86: Preserve %ebx correctly in efi_set_virtual_address_map()
efi/x86: Ignore the memory attributes table on i386
efi/x86: Don't relocate the kernel unless necessary
efi/x86: Remove extra headroom for setup block
efi/x86: Add kernel preferred address to PE header
efi/x86: Decompress at start of PE image load address
x86/boot/compressed/32: Save the output address instead of recalculating it
efi/libstub/x86: Deal with exit() boot service returning
x86/boot: Use unsigned comparison for addresses
efi/x86: Avoid using code32_start
efi/x86: Make efi32_pe_entry() more readable
efi/x86: Respect 32-bit ABI in efi32_pe_entry()
efi/x86: Annotate the LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL_GUID with SYM_DATA
...
Provide more information about __ex_table sorting post link.
The exception tables and fixup tables use a commonly recurring pattern
in the kernel of storing the address of labels as date in custom ELF
sections, then finding these sections, iterating elements within them,
and possibly revisiting them or modifying the data at these addresses.
Sorting readonly arrays to minimize runtime penalties is quite clever.
Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200327000951.84071-1-ndesaulniers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Changeset 58ad30cf91 ("docs: fix reference to core-api/namespaces.rst")
enabled a new feature at Sphinx: it will now generate index for each
document title, plus to each chapter inside it.
There's a drawback, though: one document cannot have two sections
with the same name anymore.
A followup patch will change the logic of autosectionlabel to
avoid most creating references for every single section title,
but still we need to be able to reference the chapters inside
a document.
There are a few places where there are two chapters with the
same name. This patch renames one of the chapters, in order to
avoid symbol conflict within the same document.
PS.: as I don't speach Chinese, I had some help from a friend
(Wen Liu) at the Chinese translation for "publishing patches"
for this document:
Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/5.Posting.rst
Fixes: 58ad30cf91 ("docs: fix reference to core-api/namespaces.rst")
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2bffb91e4a63d41bf5fae1c23e1e8b3bba0b8806.1584716446.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
MPX was removed in commit 45fc24e89b ("x86/mpx: remove MPX from
arch/x86"), this removes the corresponding entry in the x86 toc.
This was suggested by a Sphinx warning.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Kitt <steve@sk2.org>
Fixes: 45fc24e89b ("x86/mpx: remove MPX from arch/x86")
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Unfortunately, GCC 9.1 is expected to be be released without support for
MPX. This means that there was only a relatively small window where
folks could have ever used MPX. It failed to gain wide adoption in the
industry, and Linux was the only mainstream OS to ever support it widely.
Support for the feature may also disappear on future processors.
This set completes the process that we started during the 5.4 merge window.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=g4cC
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'mpx-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/daveh/x86-mpx
Pull x86 MPX removal from Dave Hansen:
"MPX requires recompiling applications, which requires compiler
support. Unfortunately, GCC 9.1 is expected to be be released without
support for MPX. This means that there was only a relatively small
window where folks could have ever used MPX. It failed to gain wide
adoption in the industry, and Linux was the only mainstream OS to ever
support it widely.
Support for the feature may also disappear on future processors.
This set completes the process that we started during the 5.4 merge
window when the MPX prctl()s were removed. XSAVE support is left in
place, which allows MPX-using KVM guests to continue to function"
* tag 'mpx-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/daveh/x86-mpx:
x86/mpx: remove MPX from arch/x86
mm: remove arch_bprm_mm_init() hook
x86/mpx: remove bounds exception code
x86/mpx: remove build infrastructure
x86/alternatives: add missing insn.h include
couple of things of note:
- Conversion of the NFS documentation to RST
- A new document on how to help with documentation (and a maintainer
profile entry too)
Plus the usual collection of typo fixes, etc.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAl4wnWwPHGNvcmJldEBs
d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5YFPIH/069z5bJMrT3QRzENu8A9Elz76IXoy7pJOmJ
53Ml5+c4sYpvV3o6d9n5TSvdy1pH0Shw73FbJzUIMj0ZCcHysWVO1eBDlcj8soJQ
UonCXbKc+30AJBoKZqAC3jjFw0/fXwD1x+GzQo+l0LMQDOc0i0Luv8/riR5c9hEO
5TOXB2GyhHnbSFxzcN9afmBsuNz1cPa/fg5q6zL+5Q/fUUOJ6IcYwq165P2EwZdm
KRah299VU/XhrYlHJX7OZX3ck9+PaYURSpv4KH81J4jhmoBWAw5jPt77Qw8aN3w9
LcNip+qgpx9wC7OgBiqdJkKcvsNy76pfDhUOj+XarGisA8031d0=
=9m/7
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'docs-5.6' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"It has been a relatively quiet cycle for documentation, but there's
still a couple of things of note:
- Conversion of the NFS documentation to RST
- A new document on how to help with documentation (and a maintainer
profile entry too)
Plus the usual collection of typo fixes, etc"
* tag 'docs-5.6' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (40 commits)
docs: filesystems: add overlayfs to index.rst
docs: usb: remove some broken references
scripts/find-unused-docs: Fix massive false positives
docs: nvdimm: use ReST notation for subsection
zram: correct documentation about sysfs node of huge page writeback
Documentation: zram: various fixes in zram.rst
Add a maintainer entry profile for documentation
Add a document on how to contribute to the documentation
docs: Keep up with the location of NoUri
Documentation: Call out example SYM_FUNC_* usage as x86-specific
Documentation: nfs: fault_injection: convert to ReST
Documentation: nfs: pnfs-scsi-server: convert to ReST
Documentation: nfs: convert pnfs-block-server to ReST
Documentation: nfs: idmapper: convert to ReST
Documentation: convert nfsd-admin-interfaces to ReST
Documentation: nfs-rdma: convert to ReST
Documentation: nfsroot.rst: COSMETIC: refill a paragraph
Documentation: nfsroot.txt: convert to ReST
Documentation: convert nfs.txt to ReST
Documentation: filesystems: convert vfat.txt to RST
...
Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc cleanups all around the map"
* 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/CPU/AMD: Remove amd_get_topology_early()
x86/tsc: Remove redundant assignment
x86/crash: Use resource_size()
x86/cpu: Add a missing prototype for arch_smt_update()
x86/nospec: Remove unused RSB_FILL_LOOPS
x86/vdso: Provide missing include file
x86/Kconfig: Correct spelling and punctuation
Documentation/x86/boot: Fix typo
x86/boot: Fix a comment's incorrect file reference
x86/process: Remove set but not used variables prev and next
x86/Kconfig: Fix Kconfig indentation
From: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
MPX is being removed from the kernel due to a lack of support
in the toolchain going forward (gcc).
This removes all the remaining (dead at this point) MPX handling
code remaining in the tree. The only remaining code is the XSAVE
support for MPX state which is currently needd for KVM to handle
VMs which might use MPX.
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Fix WARNING: Inline emphasis start-string without end-string.
This warning was due to wrong syntax being used.
Signed-off-by: Daniel W. S. Almeida <dwlsalmeida@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191223033121.1584930-1-dwlsalmeida@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
ioremap has provided non-cached semantics by default since the Linux 2.6
days, so remove the additional ioremap_nocache interface.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fix a Sphinx documentation format warning by breaking a long line
into 2 lines.
Also drop the ':' usage after the Protocol version numbers since
other Protocol versions don't use colons.
Documentation/x86/boot.rst:72: WARNING: Malformed table.
Text in column margin in table line 57.
Fixes: 2c33c27fd6 ("x86/boot: Introduce kernel_info")
Fixes: 00cd1c154d ("x86/boot: Introduce kernel_info.setup_type_max")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c6fbf592-0aca-69d9-e903-e869221a041a@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes were:
- Extend the boot protocol to allow future extensions without hitting
the setup_header size limit.
- Add quirk to devicetree systems to disable the RTC unless it's
listed as a supported device.
- Fix ld.lld linker pedantry"
* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/boot: Introduce setup_indirect
x86/boot: Introduce kernel_info.setup_type_max
x86/boot: Introduce kernel_info
x86/init: Allow DT configured systems to disable RTC at boot time
x86/realmode: Explicitly set entry point via ENTRY in linker script
The setup_data is a bit awkward to use for extremely large data objects,
both because the setup_data header has to be adjacent to the data object
and because it has a 32-bit length field. However, it is important that
intermediate stages of the boot process have a way to identify which
chunks of memory are occupied by kernel data. Thus introduce an uniform
way to specify such indirect data as setup_indirect struct and
SETUP_INDIRECT type.
And finally bump setup_header version in arch/x86/boot/header.S.
Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Ross Philipson <ross.philipson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: dave.hansen@linux.intel.com
Cc: eric.snowberg@oracle.com
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: kanth.ghatraju@oracle.com
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-efi <linux-efi@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: rdunlap@infradead.org
Cc: ross.philipson@oracle.com
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191112134640.16035-4-daniel.kiper@oracle.com
This field contains maximal allowed type for setup_data.
Do not bump setup_header version in arch/x86/boot/header.S because it
will be followed by additional changes coming into the Linux/x86 boot
protocol.
Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Philipson <ross.philipson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: dave.hansen@linux.intel.com
Cc: eric.snowberg@oracle.com
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: kanth.ghatraju@oracle.com
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-efi <linux-efi@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: rdunlap@infradead.org
Cc: ross.philipson@oracle.com
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191112134640.16035-3-daniel.kiper@oracle.com
The relationships between the headers are analogous to the various data
sections:
setup_header = .data
boot_params/setup_data = .bss
What is missing from the above list? That's right:
kernel_info = .rodata
We have been (ab)using .data for things that could go into .rodata or .bss for
a long time, for lack of alternatives and -- especially early on -- inertia.
Also, the BIOS stub is responsible for creating boot_params, so it isn't
available to a BIOS-based loader (setup_data is, though).
setup_header is permanently limited to 144 bytes due to the reach of the
2-byte jump field, which doubles as a length field for the structure, combined
with the size of the "hole" in struct boot_params that a protected-mode loader
or the BIOS stub has to copy it into. It is currently 119 bytes long, which
leaves us with 25 very precious bytes. This isn't something that can be fixed
without revising the boot protocol entirely, breaking backwards compatibility.
boot_params proper is limited to 4096 bytes, but can be arbitrarily extended
by adding setup_data entries. It cannot be used to communicate properties of
the kernel image, because it is .bss and has no image-provided content.
kernel_info solves this by providing an extensible place for information about
the kernel image. It is readonly, because the kernel cannot rely on a
bootloader copying its contents anywhere, but that is OK; if it becomes
necessary it can still contain data items that an enabled bootloader would be
expected to copy into a setup_data chunk.
Do not bump setup_header version in arch/x86/boot/header.S because it
will be followed by additional changes coming into the Linux/x86 boot
protocol.
Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Philipson <ross.philipson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: dave.hansen@linux.intel.com
Cc: eric.snowberg@oracle.com
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: kanth.ghatraju@oracle.com
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-efi <linux-efi@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: rdunlap@infradead.org
Cc: ross.philipson@oracle.com
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191112134640.16035-2-daniel.kiper@oracle.com
Add the documenation for TSX Async Abort. Include the description of
the issue, how to check the mitigation state, control the mitigation,
guidance for system administrators.
[ bp: Add proper SPDX tags, touch ups by Josh and me. ]
Co-developed-by: Antonio Gomez Iglesias <antonio.gomez.iglesias@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Gomez Iglesias <antonio.gomez.iglesias@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Gross <mgross@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
After commit cf65a0f6f6 ("dma-mapping: move all DMA mapping code to
kernel/dma") some of the files are referring to outdated information,
i.e. old file names of DMA mapping sources. Fix it here.
Note, the lines with "Glue code for..." have been removed completely.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Now that the latex_documents are handled automatically, we can
remove those extra conf.py files.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
There are lots of documents that belong to the admin-guide but
are on random places (most under Documentation root dir).
Move them to the admin guide.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Those two docs belong to the x86 architecture:
Documentation/Intel-IOMMU.txt -> Documentation/x86/intel-iommu.rst
Documentation/intel_txt.txt -> Documentation/x86/intel_txt.rst
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
- A fair pile of RST conversions, many from Mauro. These create more
than the usual number of simple but annoying merge conflicts with other
trees, unfortunately. He has a lot more of these waiting on the wings
that, I think, will go to you directly later on.
- A new document on how to use merges and rebases in kernel repos, and one
on Spectre vulnerabilities.
- Various improvements to the build system, including automatic markup of
function() references because some people, for reasons I will never
understand, were of the opinion that :c:func:``function()`` is
unattractive and not fun to type.
- We now recommend using sphinx 1.7, but still support back to 1.4.
- Lots of smaller improvements, warning fixes, typo fixes, etc.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAl0krAEPHGNvcmJldEBs
d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5Yg98H/AuLqO9LpOgUjF4LhyjxGPdzJkY9RExSJ7km
gznyreLCZgFaJR+AY6YDsd4Jw6OJlPbu1YM/Qo3C3WrZVFVhgL/s2ebvBgCo50A8
raAFd8jTf4/mGCHnAqRotAPQ3mETJUk315B66lBJ6Oc+YdpRhwXWq8ZW2bJxInFF
3HDvoFgMf0KhLuMHUkkL0u3fxH1iA+KvDu8diPbJYFjOdOWENz/CV8wqdVkXRSEW
DJxIq89h/7d+hIG3d1I7Nw+gibGsAdjSjKv4eRKauZs4Aoxd1Gpl62z0JNk6aT3m
dtq4joLdwScydonXROD/Twn2jsu4xYTrPwVzChomElMowW/ZBBY=
=D0eO
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'docs-5.3' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull Documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"It's been a relatively busy cycle for docs:
- A fair pile of RST conversions, many from Mauro. These create more
than the usual number of simple but annoying merge conflicts with
other trees, unfortunately. He has a lot more of these waiting on
the wings that, I think, will go to you directly later on.
- A new document on how to use merges and rebases in kernel repos,
and one on Spectre vulnerabilities.
- Various improvements to the build system, including automatic
markup of function() references because some people, for reasons I
will never understand, were of the opinion that
:c:func:``function()`` is unattractive and not fun to type.
- We now recommend using sphinx 1.7, but still support back to 1.4.
- Lots of smaller improvements, warning fixes, typo fixes, etc"
* tag 'docs-5.3' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (129 commits)
docs: automarkup.py: ignore exceptions when seeking for xrefs
docs: Move binderfs to admin-guide
Disable Sphinx SmartyPants in HTML output
doc: RCU callback locks need only _bh, not necessarily _irq
docs: format kernel-parameters -- as code
Doc : doc-guide : Fix a typo
platform: x86: get rid of a non-existent document
Add the RCU docs to the core-api manual
Documentation: RCU: Add TOC tree hooks
Documentation: RCU: Rename txt files to rst
Documentation: RCU: Convert RCU UP systems to reST
Documentation: RCU: Convert RCU linked list to reST
Documentation: RCU: Convert RCU basic concepts to reST
docs: filesystems: Remove uneeded .rst extension on toctables
scripts/sphinx-pre-install: fix out-of-tree build
docs: zh_CN: submitting-drivers.rst: Remove a duplicated Documentation/
Documentation: PGP: update for newer HW devices
Documentation: Add section about CPU vulnerabilities for Spectre
Documentation: platform: Delete x86-laptop-drivers.txt
docs: Note that :c:func: should no longer be used
...
