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arm64: alternative: put secondary CPUs into polling loop during patch
When patching the kernel text with alternatives, we may end up patching parts of the stop_machine state machine (e.g. atomic_dec_and_test in ack_state) and consequently corrupt the instruction stream of any secondary CPUs. This patch passes the cpu_online_mask to stop_machine, forcing all of the CPUs into our own callback which can place the secondary cores into a dumb (but safe!) polling loop whilst the patching is carried out. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
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#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/kconfig.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/stddef.h>
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@ -16,7 +17,7 @@ struct alt_instr {
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u8 alt_len; /* size of new instruction(s), <= orig_len */
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};
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void apply_alternatives_all(void);
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void __init apply_alternatives_all(void);
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void apply_alternatives(void *start, size_t length);
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void free_alternatives_memory(void);
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@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ static u32 get_alt_insn(struct alt_instr *alt, u32 *insnptr, u32 *altinsnptr)
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return insn;
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}
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static int __apply_alternatives(void *alt_region)
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static void __apply_alternatives(void *alt_region)
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{
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struct alt_instr *alt;
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struct alt_region *region = alt_region;
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@ -114,19 +114,38 @@ static int __apply_alternatives(void *alt_region)
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flush_icache_range((uintptr_t)origptr,
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(uintptr_t)(origptr + nr_inst));
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}
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return 0;
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}
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void apply_alternatives_all(void)
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/*
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* We might be patching the stop_machine state machine, so implement a
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* really simple polling protocol here.
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*/
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static int __apply_alternatives_multi_stop(void *unused)
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{
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static int patched = 0;
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struct alt_region region = {
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.begin = __alt_instructions,
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.end = __alt_instructions_end,
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};
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/* We always have a CPU 0 at this point (__init) */
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if (smp_processor_id()) {
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while (!READ_ONCE(patched))
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cpu_relax();
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} else {
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BUG_ON(patched);
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__apply_alternatives(®ion);
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/* Barriers provided by the cache flushing */
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WRITE_ONCE(patched, 1);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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void __init apply_alternatives_all(void)
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{
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/* better not try code patching on a live SMP system */
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stop_machine(__apply_alternatives, ®ion, NULL);
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stop_machine(__apply_alternatives_multi_stop, NULL, cpu_online_mask);
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}
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void apply_alternatives(void *start, size_t length)
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