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hwmon/f71805f: Document the fan control features
Document the different fan control methods, list their options, and give some hints for best results. Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
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@ -13,8 +13,8 @@ Thanks to Denis Kieft from Barracuda Networks for the donation of a
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test system (custom Jetway K8M8MS motherboard, with CPU and RAM) and
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for providing initial documentation.
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Thanks to Kris Chen from Fintek for answering technical questions and
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providing additional documentation.
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Thanks to Kris Chen and Aaron Huang from Fintek for answering technical
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questions and providing additional documentation.
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Thanks to Chris Lin from Jetway for providing wiring schematics and
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answering technical questions.
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@ -28,8 +28,7 @@ capabilities. It can monitor up to 9 voltages (counting its own power
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source), 3 fans and 3 temperature sensors.
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This chip also has fan controlling features, using either DC or PWM, in
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three different modes (one manual, two automatic). The driver doesn't
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support these features yet.
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three different modes (one manual, two automatic).
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The driver assumes that no more than one chip is present, which seems
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reasonable.
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@ -103,3 +102,38 @@ sensor. Each channel can be used for connecting either a thermal diode
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or a thermistor. The driver reports the currently selected mode, but
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doesn't allow changing it. In theory, the BIOS should have configured
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everything properly.
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Fan Control
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-----------
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Both PWM (pulse-width modulation) and DC fan speed control methods are
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supported. The right one to use depends on external circuitry on the
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motherboard, so the driver assumes that the BIOS set the method
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properly. The driver will report the method, but won't let you change
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it.
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When the PWM method is used, you can select the operating frequency,
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from 187.5 kHz (default) to 31 Hz. The best frequency depends on the
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fan model. As a rule of thumb, lower frequencies seem to give better
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control, but may generate annoying high-pitch noise. Fintek recommends
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not going below 1 kHz, as the fan tachometers get confused by lower
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frequencies as well.
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When the DC method is used, Fintek recommends not going below 5 V, which
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corresponds to a pwm value of 106 for the driver. The driver doesn't
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enforce this limit though.
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Three different fan control modes are supported:
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* Manual mode
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You ask for a specific PWM duty cycle or DC voltage.
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* Fan speed mode
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You ask for a specific fan speed. This mode assumes that pwm1
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corresponds to fan1, pwm2 to fan2 and pwm3 to fan3.
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* Temperature mode
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You define 3 temperature/fan speed trip points, and the fan speed is
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adjusted depending on the measured temperature, using interpolation.
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This mode is not yet supported by the driver.
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