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regulator: documentation - machine
This adds documenation describing the regulator machine interface. Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lg@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
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Documentation/power/regulator/machine.txt
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Documentation/power/regulator/machine.txt
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Regulator Machine Driver Interface
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===================================
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The regulator machine driver interface is intended for board/machine specific
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initialisation code to configure the regulator subsystem. Typical things that
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machine drivers would do are :-
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1. Regulator -> Device mapping.
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2. Regulator supply configuration.
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3. Power Domain constraint setting.
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1. Regulator -> device mapping
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==============================
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Consider the following machine :-
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Regulator-1 -+-> Regulator-2 --> [Consumer A @ 1.8 - 2.0V]
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+-> [Consumer B @ 3.3V]
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The drivers for consumers A & B must be mapped to the correct regulator in
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order to control their power supply. This mapping can be achieved in machine
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initialisation code by calling :-
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int regulator_set_device_supply(const char *regulator, struct device *dev,
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const char *supply);
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and is shown with the following code :-
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regulator_set_device_supply("Regulator-1", devB, "Vcc");
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regulator_set_device_supply("Regulator-2", devA, "Vcc");
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This maps Regulator-1 to the 'Vcc' supply for Consumer B and maps Regulator-2
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to the 'Vcc' supply for Consumer A.
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2. Regulator supply configuration.
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==================================
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Consider the following machine (again) :-
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Regulator-1 -+-> Regulator-2 --> [Consumer A @ 1.8 - 2.0V]
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+-> [Consumer B @ 3.3V]
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Regulator-1 supplies power to Regulator-2. This relationship must be registered
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with the core so that Regulator-1 is also enabled when Consumer A enables it's
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supply (Regulator-2).
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This relationship can be register with the core via :-
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int regulator_set_supply(const char *regulator, const char *regulator_supply);
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In this example we would use the following code :-
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regulator_set_supply("Regulator-2", "Regulator-1");
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Relationships can be queried by calling :-
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const char *regulator_get_supply(const char *regulator);
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3. Power Domain constraint setting.
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===================================
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Each power domain within a system has physical constraints on voltage and
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current. This must be defined in software so that the power domain is always
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operated within specifications.
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Consider the following machine (again) :-
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Regulator-1 -+-> Regulator-2 --> [Consumer A @ 1.8 - 2.0V]
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+-> [Consumer B @ 3.3V]
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This gives us two regulators and two power domains:
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Domain 1: Regulator-2, Consumer B.
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Domain 2: Consumer A.
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Constraints can be registered by calling :-
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int regulator_set_platform_constraints(const char *regulator,
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struct regulation_constraints *constraints);
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The example is defined as follows :-
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struct regulation_constraints domain_1 = {
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.min_uV = 3300000,
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.max_uV = 3300000,
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.valid_modes_mask = REGULATOR_MODE_NORMAL,
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};
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struct regulation_constraints domain_2 = {
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.min_uV = 1800000,
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.max_uV = 2000000,
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.valid_ops_mask = REGULATOR_CHANGE_VOLTAGE,
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.valid_modes_mask = REGULATOR_MODE_NORMAL,
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};
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regulator_set_platform_constraints("Regulator-1", &domain_1);
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regulator_set_platform_constraints("Regulator-2", &domain_2);
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