Merge branch 'kcsan' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into locking/core

Pull KCSAN updates for v5.10 from Paul E. McKenney:

 - Improve kernel messages.

 - Be more permissive with bitops races under KCSAN_ASSUME_PLAIN_WRITES_ATOMIC=y.

 - Optimize debugfs stat counters.

 - Introduce the instrument_*read_write() annotations, to provide a
   finer description of certain ops - using KCSAN's compound instrumentation.
   Use them for atomic RNW and bitops, where appropriate.
   Doing this might find new races.
   (Depends on the compiler having tsan-compound-read-before-write=1 support.)

 - Support atomic built-ins, which will help certain architectures, such as s390.

 - Misc enhancements and smaller fixes.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
This commit is contained in:
Ingo Molnar 2020-10-09 08:35:01 +02:00
commit d6c4c11348
16 changed files with 677 additions and 347 deletions

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

View File

@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ static inline void change_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
*/
static inline bool test_and_set_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
{
instrument_atomic_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
instrument_atomic_read_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
return arch_test_and_set_bit(nr, addr);
}
@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ static inline bool test_and_set_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
*/
static inline bool test_and_clear_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
{
instrument_atomic_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
instrument_atomic_read_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
return arch_test_and_clear_bit(nr, addr);
}
@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ static inline bool test_and_clear_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
*/
static inline bool test_and_change_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
{
instrument_atomic_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
instrument_atomic_read_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
return arch_test_and_change_bit(nr, addr);
}

View File

@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ static inline void __clear_bit_unlock(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
*/
static inline bool test_and_set_bit_lock(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
{
instrument_atomic_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
instrument_atomic_read_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
return arch_test_and_set_bit_lock(nr, addr);
}

View File

@ -58,6 +58,30 @@ static inline void __change_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
arch___change_bit(nr, addr);
}
static inline void __instrument_read_write_bitop(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
{
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KCSAN_ASSUME_PLAIN_WRITES_ATOMIC)) {
/*
* We treat non-atomic read-write bitops a little more special.
* Given the operations here only modify a single bit, assuming
* non-atomicity of the writer is sufficient may be reasonable
* for certain usage (and follows the permissible nature of the
* assume-plain-writes-atomic rule):
* 1. report read-modify-write races -> check read;
* 2. do not report races with marked readers, but do report
* races with unmarked readers -> check "atomic" write.
*/
kcsan_check_read(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
/*
* Use generic write instrumentation, in case other sanitizers
* or tools are enabled alongside KCSAN.
*/
instrument_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
} else {
instrument_read_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
}
}
/**
* __test_and_set_bit - Set a bit and return its old value
* @nr: Bit to set
@ -68,7 +92,7 @@ static inline void __change_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
*/
static inline bool __test_and_set_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
{
instrument_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
__instrument_read_write_bitop(nr, addr);
return arch___test_and_set_bit(nr, addr);
}
@ -82,7 +106,7 @@ static inline bool __test_and_set_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
*/
static inline bool __test_and_clear_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
{
instrument_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
__instrument_read_write_bitop(nr, addr);
return arch___test_and_clear_bit(nr, addr);
}
@ -96,7 +120,7 @@ static inline bool __test_and_clear_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
*/
static inline bool __test_and_change_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
{
instrument_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
__instrument_read_write_bitop(nr, addr);
return arch___test_and_change_bit(nr, addr);
}

View File

@ -42,6 +42,21 @@ static __always_inline void instrument_write(const volatile void *v, size_t size
kcsan_check_write(v, size);
}
/**
* instrument_read_write - instrument regular read-write access
*
* Instrument a regular write access. The instrumentation should be inserted
* before the actual write happens.
*
* @ptr address of access
* @size size of access
*/
static __always_inline void instrument_read_write(const volatile void *v, size_t size)
{
kasan_check_write(v, size);
kcsan_check_read_write(v, size);
}
/**
* instrument_atomic_read - instrument atomic read access
*
@ -72,6 +87,21 @@ static __always_inline void instrument_atomic_write(const volatile void *v, size
kcsan_check_atomic_write(v, size);
}
/**
* instrument_atomic_read_write - instrument atomic read-write access
*
* Instrument an atomic read-write access. The instrumentation should be
* inserted before the actual write happens.
*
* @ptr address of access
* @size size of access
*/
static __always_inline void instrument_atomic_read_write(const volatile void *v, size_t size)
{
kasan_check_write(v, size);
kcsan_check_atomic_read_write(v, size);
}
/**
* instrument_copy_to_user - instrument reads of copy_to_user
*

View File

@ -7,19 +7,13 @@
#include <linux/compiler_attributes.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
/*
* ACCESS TYPE MODIFIERS
*
* <none>: normal read access;
* WRITE : write access;
* ATOMIC: access is atomic;
* ASSERT: access is not a regular access, but an assertion;
* SCOPED: access is a scoped access;
*/
#define KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE 0x1
#define KCSAN_ACCESS_ATOMIC 0x2
#define KCSAN_ACCESS_ASSERT 0x4
#define KCSAN_ACCESS_SCOPED 0x8
/* Access types -- if KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE is not set, the access is a read. */
#define KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE (1 << 0) /* Access is a write. */
#define KCSAN_ACCESS_COMPOUND (1 << 1) /* Compounded read-write instrumentation. */
#define KCSAN_ACCESS_ATOMIC (1 << 2) /* Access is atomic. */
/* The following are special, and never due to compiler instrumentation. */
#define KCSAN_ACCESS_ASSERT (1 << 3) /* Access is an assertion. */
#define KCSAN_ACCESS_SCOPED (1 << 4) /* Access is a scoped access. */
/*
* __kcsan_*: Always calls into the runtime when KCSAN is enabled. This may be used
@ -204,6 +198,15 @@ static inline void __kcsan_disable_current(void) { }
#define __kcsan_check_write(ptr, size) \
__kcsan_check_access(ptr, size, KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE)
/**
* __kcsan_check_read_write - check regular read-write access for races
*
* @ptr: address of access
* @size: size of access
*/
#define __kcsan_check_read_write(ptr, size) \
__kcsan_check_access(ptr, size, KCSAN_ACCESS_COMPOUND | KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE)
/**
* kcsan_check_read - check regular read access for races
*
@ -221,6 +224,15 @@ static inline void __kcsan_disable_current(void) { }
#define kcsan_check_write(ptr, size) \
kcsan_check_access(ptr, size, KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE)
/**
* kcsan_check_read_write - check regular read-write access for races
*
* @ptr: address of access
* @size: size of access
*/
#define kcsan_check_read_write(ptr, size) \
kcsan_check_access(ptr, size, KCSAN_ACCESS_COMPOUND | KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE)
/*
* Check for atomic accesses: if atomic accesses are not ignored, this simply
* aliases to kcsan_check_access(), otherwise becomes a no-op.
@ -228,11 +240,14 @@ static inline void __kcsan_disable_current(void) { }
#ifdef CONFIG_KCSAN_IGNORE_ATOMICS
#define kcsan_check_atomic_read(...) do { } while (0)
#define kcsan_check_atomic_write(...) do { } while (0)
#define kcsan_check_atomic_read_write(...) do { } while (0)
#else
#define kcsan_check_atomic_read(ptr, size) \
kcsan_check_access(ptr, size, KCSAN_ACCESS_ATOMIC)
#define kcsan_check_atomic_write(ptr, size) \
kcsan_check_access(ptr, size, KCSAN_ACCESS_ATOMIC | KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE)
#define kcsan_check_atomic_read_write(ptr, size) \
kcsan_check_access(ptr, size, KCSAN_ACCESS_ATOMIC | KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE | KCSAN_ACCESS_COMPOUND)
#endif
/**

View File

@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "kcsan: " fmt
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <linux/bug.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
@ -98,6 +100,9 @@ static atomic_long_t watchpoints[CONFIG_KCSAN_NUM_WATCHPOINTS + NUM_SLOTS-1];
*/
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(long, kcsan_skip);
/* For kcsan_prandom_u32_max(). */
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rnd_state, kcsan_rand_state);
static __always_inline atomic_long_t *find_watchpoint(unsigned long addr,
size_t size,
bool expect_write,
@ -223,7 +228,7 @@ is_atomic(const volatile void *ptr, size_t size, int type, struct kcsan_ctx *ctx
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KCSAN_ASSUME_PLAIN_WRITES_ATOMIC) &&
(type & KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE) && size <= sizeof(long) &&
IS_ALIGNED((unsigned long)ptr, size))
!(type & KCSAN_ACCESS_COMPOUND) && IS_ALIGNED((unsigned long)ptr, size))
return true; /* Assume aligned writes up to word size are atomic. */
if (ctx->atomic_next > 0) {
@ -269,11 +274,28 @@ should_watch(const volatile void *ptr, size_t size, int type, struct kcsan_ctx *
return true;
}
/*
* Returns a pseudo-random number in interval [0, ep_ro). See prandom_u32_max()
* for more details.
*
* The open-coded version here is using only safe primitives for all contexts
* where we can have KCSAN instrumentation. In particular, we cannot use
* prandom_u32() directly, as its tracepoint could cause recursion.
*/
static u32 kcsan_prandom_u32_max(u32 ep_ro)
{
struct rnd_state *state = &get_cpu_var(kcsan_rand_state);
const u32 res = prandom_u32_state(state);
put_cpu_var(kcsan_rand_state);
return (u32)(((u64) res * ep_ro) >> 32);
}
static inline void reset_kcsan_skip(void)
{
long skip_count = kcsan_skip_watch -
(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KCSAN_SKIP_WATCH_RANDOMIZE) ?
prandom_u32_max(kcsan_skip_watch) :
kcsan_prandom_u32_max(kcsan_skip_watch) :
0);
this_cpu_write(kcsan_skip, skip_count);
}
@ -283,12 +305,18 @@ static __always_inline bool kcsan_is_enabled(void)
return READ_ONCE(kcsan_enabled) && get_ctx()->disable_count == 0;
}
static inline unsigned int get_delay(void)
/* Introduce delay depending on context and configuration. */
static void delay_access(int type)
{
unsigned int delay = in_task() ? kcsan_udelay_task : kcsan_udelay_interrupt;
return delay - (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KCSAN_DELAY_RANDOMIZE) ?
prandom_u32_max(delay) :
0);
/* For certain access types, skew the random delay to be longer. */
unsigned int skew_delay_order =
(type & (KCSAN_ACCESS_COMPOUND | KCSAN_ACCESS_ASSERT)) ? 1 : 0;
delay -= IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KCSAN_DELAY_RANDOMIZE) ?
kcsan_prandom_u32_max(delay >> skew_delay_order) :
0;
udelay(delay);
}
void kcsan_save_irqtrace(struct task_struct *task)
@ -361,13 +389,13 @@ static noinline void kcsan_found_watchpoint(const volatile void *ptr,
* already removed the watchpoint, or another thread consumed
* the watchpoint before this thread.
*/
kcsan_counter_inc(KCSAN_COUNTER_REPORT_RACES);
atomic_long_inc(&kcsan_counters[KCSAN_COUNTER_REPORT_RACES]);
}
if ((type & KCSAN_ACCESS_ASSERT) != 0)
kcsan_counter_inc(KCSAN_COUNTER_ASSERT_FAILURES);
atomic_long_inc(&kcsan_counters[KCSAN_COUNTER_ASSERT_FAILURES]);
else
kcsan_counter_inc(KCSAN_COUNTER_DATA_RACES);
atomic_long_inc(&kcsan_counters[KCSAN_COUNTER_DATA_RACES]);
user_access_restore(flags);
}
@ -408,7 +436,7 @@ kcsan_setup_watchpoint(const volatile void *ptr, size_t size, int type)
goto out;
if (!check_encodable((unsigned long)ptr, size)) {
kcsan_counter_inc(KCSAN_COUNTER_UNENCODABLE_ACCESSES);
atomic_long_inc(&kcsan_counters[KCSAN_COUNTER_UNENCODABLE_ACCESSES]);
goto out;
}
@ -428,12 +456,12 @@ kcsan_setup_watchpoint(const volatile void *ptr, size_t size, int type)
* with which should_watch() returns true should be tweaked so
* that this case happens very rarely.
*/
kcsan_counter_inc(KCSAN_COUNTER_NO_CAPACITY);
atomic_long_inc(&kcsan_counters[KCSAN_COUNTER_NO_CAPACITY]);
goto out_unlock;
}
kcsan_counter_inc(KCSAN_COUNTER_SETUP_WATCHPOINTS);
kcsan_counter_inc(KCSAN_COUNTER_USED_WATCHPOINTS);
atomic_long_inc(&kcsan_counters[KCSAN_COUNTER_SETUP_WATCHPOINTS]);
atomic_long_inc(&kcsan_counters[KCSAN_COUNTER_USED_WATCHPOINTS]);
/*
* Read the current value, to later check and infer a race if the data
@ -459,7 +487,7 @@ kcsan_setup_watchpoint(const volatile void *ptr, size_t size, int type)
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KCSAN_DEBUG)) {
kcsan_disable_current();
pr_err("KCSAN: watching %s, size: %zu, addr: %px [slot: %d, encoded: %lx]\n",
pr_err("watching %s, size: %zu, addr: %px [slot: %d, encoded: %lx]\n",
is_write ? "write" : "read", size, ptr,
watchpoint_slot((unsigned long)ptr),
encode_watchpoint((unsigned long)ptr, size, is_write));
@ -470,7 +498,7 @@ kcsan_setup_watchpoint(const volatile void *ptr, size_t size, int type)
* Delay this thread, to increase probability of observing a racy
* conflicting access.
*/
udelay(get_delay());
delay_access(type);
/*
* Re-read value, and check if it is as expected; if not, we infer a
@ -535,16 +563,16 @@ kcsan_setup_watchpoint(const volatile void *ptr, size_t size, int type)
* increment this counter.
*/
if (is_assert && value_change == KCSAN_VALUE_CHANGE_TRUE)
kcsan_counter_inc(KCSAN_COUNTER_ASSERT_FAILURES);
atomic_long_inc(&kcsan_counters[KCSAN_COUNTER_ASSERT_FAILURES]);
kcsan_report(ptr, size, type, value_change, KCSAN_REPORT_RACE_SIGNAL,
watchpoint - watchpoints);
} else if (value_change == KCSAN_VALUE_CHANGE_TRUE) {
/* Inferring a race, since the value should not have changed. */
kcsan_counter_inc(KCSAN_COUNTER_RACES_UNKNOWN_ORIGIN);
atomic_long_inc(&kcsan_counters[KCSAN_COUNTER_RACES_UNKNOWN_ORIGIN]);
if (is_assert)
kcsan_counter_inc(KCSAN_COUNTER_ASSERT_FAILURES);
atomic_long_inc(&kcsan_counters[KCSAN_COUNTER_ASSERT_FAILURES]);
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KCSAN_REPORT_RACE_UNKNOWN_ORIGIN) || is_assert)
kcsan_report(ptr, size, type, KCSAN_VALUE_CHANGE_TRUE,
@ -557,7 +585,7 @@ kcsan_setup_watchpoint(const volatile void *ptr, size_t size, int type)
* reused after this point.
*/
remove_watchpoint(watchpoint);
kcsan_counter_dec(KCSAN_COUNTER_USED_WATCHPOINTS);
atomic_long_dec(&kcsan_counters[KCSAN_COUNTER_USED_WATCHPOINTS]);
out_unlock:
if (!kcsan_interrupt_watcher)
local_irq_restore(irq_flags);
@ -614,13 +642,16 @@ void __init kcsan_init(void)
BUG_ON(!in_task());
kcsan_debugfs_init();
prandom_seed_full_state(&kcsan_rand_state);
/*
* We are in the init task, and no other tasks should be running;
* WRITE_ONCE without memory barrier is sufficient.
*/
if (kcsan_early_enable)
if (kcsan_early_enable) {
pr_info("enabled early\n");
WRITE_ONCE(kcsan_enabled, true);
}
}
/* === Exported interface =================================================== */
@ -793,7 +824,17 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kcsan_check_access);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tsan_write##size); \
void __tsan_unaligned_write##size(void *ptr) \
__alias(__tsan_write##size); \
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tsan_unaligned_write##size)
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tsan_unaligned_write##size); \
void __tsan_read_write##size(void *ptr); \
void __tsan_read_write##size(void *ptr) \
{ \
check_access(ptr, size, \
KCSAN_ACCESS_COMPOUND | KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE); \
} \
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tsan_read_write##size); \
void __tsan_unaligned_read_write##size(void *ptr) \
__alias(__tsan_read_write##size); \
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tsan_unaligned_read_write##size)
DEFINE_TSAN_READ_WRITE(1);
DEFINE_TSAN_READ_WRITE(2);
@ -879,3 +920,130 @@ void __tsan_init(void)
{
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tsan_init);
/*
* Instrumentation for atomic builtins (__atomic_*, __sync_*).
*
* Normal kernel code _should not_ be using them directly, but some
* architectures may implement some or all atomics using the compilers'
* builtins.
*
* Note: If an architecture decides to fully implement atomics using the
* builtins, because they are implicitly instrumented by KCSAN (and KASAN,
* etc.), implementing the ARCH_ATOMIC interface (to get instrumentation via
* atomic-instrumented) is no longer necessary.
*
* TSAN instrumentation replaces atomic accesses with calls to any of the below
* functions, whose job is to also execute the operation itself.
*/
#define DEFINE_TSAN_ATOMIC_LOAD_STORE(bits) \
u##bits __tsan_atomic##bits##_load(const u##bits *ptr, int memorder); \
u##bits __tsan_atomic##bits##_load(const u##bits *ptr, int memorder) \
{ \
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KCSAN_IGNORE_ATOMICS)) { \
check_access(ptr, bits / BITS_PER_BYTE, KCSAN_ACCESS_ATOMIC); \
} \
return __atomic_load_n(ptr, memorder); \
} \
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tsan_atomic##bits##_load); \
void __tsan_atomic##bits##_store(u##bits *ptr, u##bits v, int memorder); \
void __tsan_atomic##bits##_store(u##bits *ptr, u##bits v, int memorder) \
{ \
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KCSAN_IGNORE_ATOMICS)) { \
check_access(ptr, bits / BITS_PER_BYTE, \
KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE | KCSAN_ACCESS_ATOMIC); \
} \
__atomic_store_n(ptr, v, memorder); \
} \
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tsan_atomic##bits##_store)
#define DEFINE_TSAN_ATOMIC_RMW(op, bits, suffix) \
u##bits __tsan_atomic##bits##_##op(u##bits *ptr, u##bits v, int memorder); \
u##bits __tsan_atomic##bits##_##op(u##bits *ptr, u##bits v, int memorder) \
{ \
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KCSAN_IGNORE_ATOMICS)) { \
check_access(ptr, bits / BITS_PER_BYTE, \
KCSAN_ACCESS_COMPOUND | KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE | \
KCSAN_ACCESS_ATOMIC); \
} \
return __atomic_##op##suffix(ptr, v, memorder); \
} \
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tsan_atomic##bits##_##op)
/*
* Note: CAS operations are always classified as write, even in case they
* fail. We cannot perform check_access() after a write, as it might lead to
* false positives, in cases such as:
*
* T0: __atomic_compare_exchange_n(&p->flag, &old, 1, ...)
*
* T1: if (__atomic_load_n(&p->flag, ...)) {
* modify *p;
* p->flag = 0;
* }
*
* The only downside is that, if there are 3 threads, with one CAS that
* succeeds, another CAS that fails, and an unmarked racing operation, we may
* point at the wrong CAS as the source of the race. However, if we assume that
* all CAS can succeed in some other execution, the data race is still valid.
*/
#define DEFINE_TSAN_ATOMIC_CMPXCHG(bits, strength, weak) \
int __tsan_atomic##bits##_compare_exchange_##strength(u##bits *ptr, u##bits *exp, \
u##bits val, int mo, int fail_mo); \
int __tsan_atomic##bits##_compare_exchange_##strength(u##bits *ptr, u##bits *exp, \
u##bits val, int mo, int fail_mo) \
{ \
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KCSAN_IGNORE_ATOMICS)) { \
check_access(ptr, bits / BITS_PER_BYTE, \
KCSAN_ACCESS_COMPOUND | KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE | \
KCSAN_ACCESS_ATOMIC); \
} \
return __atomic_compare_exchange_n(ptr, exp, val, weak, mo, fail_mo); \
} \
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tsan_atomic##bits##_compare_exchange_##strength)
#define DEFINE_TSAN_ATOMIC_CMPXCHG_VAL(bits) \
u##bits __tsan_atomic##bits##_compare_exchange_val(u##bits *ptr, u##bits exp, u##bits val, \
int mo, int fail_mo); \
u##bits __tsan_atomic##bits##_compare_exchange_val(u##bits *ptr, u##bits exp, u##bits val, \
int mo, int fail_mo) \
{ \
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KCSAN_IGNORE_ATOMICS)) { \
check_access(ptr, bits / BITS_PER_BYTE, \
KCSAN_ACCESS_COMPOUND | KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE | \
KCSAN_ACCESS_ATOMIC); \
} \
__atomic_compare_exchange_n(ptr, &exp, val, 0, mo, fail_mo); \
return exp; \
} \
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tsan_atomic##bits##_compare_exchange_val)
#define DEFINE_TSAN_ATOMIC_OPS(bits) \
DEFINE_TSAN_ATOMIC_LOAD_STORE(bits); \
DEFINE_TSAN_ATOMIC_RMW(exchange, bits, _n); \
DEFINE_TSAN_ATOMIC_RMW(fetch_add, bits, ); \
DEFINE_TSAN_ATOMIC_RMW(fetch_sub, bits, ); \
DEFINE_TSAN_ATOMIC_RMW(fetch_and, bits, ); \
DEFINE_TSAN_ATOMIC_RMW(fetch_or, bits, ); \
DEFINE_TSAN_ATOMIC_RMW(fetch_xor, bits, ); \
DEFINE_TSAN_ATOMIC_RMW(fetch_nand, bits, ); \
DEFINE_TSAN_ATOMIC_CMPXCHG(bits, strong, 0); \
DEFINE_TSAN_ATOMIC_CMPXCHG(bits, weak, 1); \
DEFINE_TSAN_ATOMIC_CMPXCHG_VAL(bits)
DEFINE_TSAN_ATOMIC_OPS(8);
DEFINE_TSAN_ATOMIC_OPS(16);
DEFINE_TSAN_ATOMIC_OPS(32);
DEFINE_TSAN_ATOMIC_OPS(64);
void __tsan_atomic_thread_fence(int memorder);
void __tsan_atomic_thread_fence(int memorder)
{
__atomic_thread_fence(memorder);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tsan_atomic_thread_fence);
void __tsan_atomic_signal_fence(int memorder);
void __tsan_atomic_signal_fence(int memorder) { }
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tsan_atomic_signal_fence);

View File

@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "kcsan: " fmt
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <linux/bsearch.h>
#include <linux/bug.h>
@ -15,10 +17,19 @@
#include "kcsan.h"
/*
* Statistics counters.
*/
static atomic_long_t counters[KCSAN_COUNTER_COUNT];
atomic_long_t kcsan_counters[KCSAN_COUNTER_COUNT];
static const char *const counter_names[] = {
[KCSAN_COUNTER_USED_WATCHPOINTS] = "used_watchpoints",
[KCSAN_COUNTER_SETUP_WATCHPOINTS] = "setup_watchpoints",
[KCSAN_COUNTER_DATA_RACES] = "data_races",
[KCSAN_COUNTER_ASSERT_FAILURES] = "assert_failures",
[KCSAN_COUNTER_NO_CAPACITY] = "no_capacity",
[KCSAN_COUNTER_REPORT_RACES] = "report_races",
[KCSAN_COUNTER_RACES_UNKNOWN_ORIGIN] = "races_unknown_origin",
[KCSAN_COUNTER_UNENCODABLE_ACCESSES] = "unencodable_accesses",
[KCSAN_COUNTER_ENCODING_FALSE_POSITIVES] = "encoding_false_positives",
};
static_assert(ARRAY_SIZE(counter_names) == KCSAN_COUNTER_COUNT);
/*
* Addresses for filtering functions from reporting. This list can be used as a
@ -39,34 +50,6 @@ static struct {
};
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(report_filterlist_lock);
static const char *counter_to_name(enum kcsan_counter_id id)
{
switch (id) {
case KCSAN_COUNTER_USED_WATCHPOINTS: return "used_watchpoints";
case KCSAN_COUNTER_SETUP_WATCHPOINTS: return "setup_watchpoints";
case KCSAN_COUNTER_DATA_RACES: return "data_races";
case KCSAN_COUNTER_ASSERT_FAILURES: return "assert_failures";
case KCSAN_COUNTER_NO_CAPACITY: return "no_capacity";
case KCSAN_COUNTER_REPORT_RACES: return "report_races";
case KCSAN_COUNTER_RACES_UNKNOWN_ORIGIN: return "races_unknown_origin";
case KCSAN_COUNTER_UNENCODABLE_ACCESSES: return "unencodable_accesses";
case KCSAN_COUNTER_ENCODING_FALSE_POSITIVES: return "encoding_false_positives";
case KCSAN_COUNTER_COUNT:
BUG();
}
return NULL;
}
void kcsan_counter_inc(enum kcsan_counter_id id)
{
atomic_long_inc(&counters[id]);
}
void kcsan_counter_dec(enum kcsan_counter_id id)
{
atomic_long_dec(&counters[id]);
}
/*
* The microbenchmark allows benchmarking KCSAN core runtime only. To run
* multiple threads, pipe 'microbench=<iters>' from multiple tasks into the
@ -86,7 +69,7 @@ static noinline void microbenchmark(unsigned long iters)
*/
WRITE_ONCE(kcsan_enabled, false);
pr_info("KCSAN: %s begin | iters: %lu\n", __func__, iters);
pr_info("%s begin | iters: %lu\n", __func__, iters);
cycles = get_cycles();
while (iters--) {
@ -97,73 +80,13 @@ static noinline void microbenchmark(unsigned long iters)
}
cycles = get_cycles() - cycles;
pr_info("KCSAN: %s end | cycles: %llu\n", __func__, cycles);
pr_info("%s end | cycles: %llu\n", __func__, cycles);
WRITE_ONCE(kcsan_enabled, was_enabled);
/* restore context */
current->kcsan_ctx = ctx_save;
}
/*
* Simple test to create conflicting accesses. Write 'test=<iters>' to KCSAN's
* debugfs file from multiple tasks to generate real conflicts and show reports.
*/
static long test_dummy;
static long test_flags;
static long test_scoped;
static noinline void test_thread(unsigned long iters)
{
const long CHANGE_BITS = 0xff00ff00ff00ff00L;
const struct kcsan_ctx ctx_save = current->kcsan_ctx;
cycles_t cycles;
/* We may have been called from an atomic region; reset context. */
memset(&current->kcsan_ctx, 0, sizeof(current->kcsan_ctx));
pr_info("KCSAN: %s begin | iters: %lu\n", __func__, iters);
pr_info("test_dummy@%px, test_flags@%px, test_scoped@%px,\n",
&test_dummy, &test_flags, &test_scoped);
cycles = get_cycles();
while (iters--) {
/* These all should generate reports. */
__kcsan_check_read(&test_dummy, sizeof(test_dummy));
ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_WRITER(test_dummy);
ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_ACCESS(test_dummy);
ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_BITS(test_flags, ~CHANGE_BITS); /* no report */
__kcsan_check_read(&test_flags, sizeof(test_flags)); /* no report */
ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_BITS(test_flags, CHANGE_BITS); /* report */
__kcsan_check_read(&test_flags, sizeof(test_flags)); /* no report */
/* not actually instrumented */
WRITE_ONCE(test_dummy, iters); /* to observe value-change */
__kcsan_check_write(&test_dummy, sizeof(test_dummy));
test_flags ^= CHANGE_BITS; /* generate value-change */
__kcsan_check_write(&test_flags, sizeof(test_flags));
BUG_ON(current->kcsan_ctx.scoped_accesses.prev);
{
/* Should generate reports anywhere in this block. */
ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_WRITER_SCOPED(test_scoped);
ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_ACCESS_SCOPED(test_scoped);
BUG_ON(!current->kcsan_ctx.scoped_accesses.prev);
/* Unrelated accesses. */
__kcsan_check_access(&cycles, sizeof(cycles), 0);
__kcsan_check_access(&cycles, sizeof(cycles), KCSAN_ACCESS_ATOMIC);
}
BUG_ON(current->kcsan_ctx.scoped_accesses.prev);
}
cycles = get_cycles() - cycles;
pr_info("KCSAN: %s end | cycles: %llu\n", __func__, cycles);
/* restore context */
current->kcsan_ctx = ctx_save;
}
static int cmp_filterlist_addrs(const void *rhs, const void *lhs)
{
const unsigned long a = *(const unsigned long *)rhs;
@ -220,7 +143,7 @@ static ssize_t insert_report_filterlist(const char *func)
ssize_t ret = 0;
if (!addr) {
pr_err("KCSAN: could not find function: '%s'\n", func);
pr_err("could not find function: '%s'\n", func);
return -ENOENT;
}
@ -270,9 +193,10 @@ static int show_info(struct seq_file *file, void *v)
/* show stats */
seq_printf(file, "enabled: %i\n", READ_ONCE(kcsan_enabled));
for (i = 0; i < KCSAN_COUNTER_COUNT; ++i)
seq_printf(file, "%s: %ld\n", counter_to_name(i),
atomic_long_read(&counters[i]));
for (i = 0; i < KCSAN_COUNTER_COUNT; ++i) {
seq_printf(file, "%s: %ld\n", counter_names[i],
atomic_long_read(&kcsan_counters[i]));
}
/* show filter functions, and filter type */
spin_lock_irqsave(&report_filterlist_lock, flags);
@ -307,18 +231,12 @@ debugfs_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *o
WRITE_ONCE(kcsan_enabled, true);
} else if (!strcmp(arg, "off")) {
WRITE_ONCE(kcsan_enabled, false);
} else if (!strncmp(arg, "microbench=", sizeof("microbench=") - 1)) {
} else if (str_has_prefix(arg, "microbench=")) {
unsigned long iters;
if (kstrtoul(&arg[sizeof("microbench=") - 1], 0, &iters))
if (kstrtoul(&arg[strlen("microbench=")], 0, &iters))
return -EINVAL;
microbenchmark(iters);
} else if (!strncmp(arg, "test=", sizeof("test=") - 1)) {
unsigned long iters;
if (kstrtoul(&arg[sizeof("test=") - 1], 0, &iters))
return -EINVAL;
test_thread(iters);
} else if (!strcmp(arg, "whitelist")) {
set_report_filterlist_whitelist(true);
} else if (!strcmp(arg, "blacklist")) {

View File

@ -27,6 +27,12 @@
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <trace/events/printk.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_CC_HAS_TSAN_COMPOUND_READ_BEFORE_WRITE
#define __KCSAN_ACCESS_RW(alt) (KCSAN_ACCESS_COMPOUND | KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE)
#else
#define __KCSAN_ACCESS_RW(alt) (alt)
#endif
/* Points to current test-case memory access "kernels". */
static void (*access_kernels[2])(void);
@ -186,20 +192,21 @@ static bool report_matches(const struct expect_report *r)
/* Access 1 & 2 */
for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
const int ty = r->access[i].type;
const char *const access_type =
(r->access[i].type & KCSAN_ACCESS_ASSERT) ?
((r->access[i].type & KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE) ?
(ty & KCSAN_ACCESS_ASSERT) ?
((ty & KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE) ?
"assert no accesses" :
"assert no writes") :
((r->access[i].type & KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE) ?
"write" :
((ty & KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE) ?
((ty & KCSAN_ACCESS_COMPOUND) ?
"read-write" :
"write") :
"read");
const char *const access_type_aux =
(r->access[i].type & KCSAN_ACCESS_ATOMIC) ?
(ty & KCSAN_ACCESS_ATOMIC) ?
" (marked)" :
((r->access[i].type & KCSAN_ACCESS_SCOPED) ?
" (scoped)" :
"");
((ty & KCSAN_ACCESS_SCOPED) ? " (scoped)" : "");
if (i == 1) {
/* Access 2 */
@ -277,6 +284,12 @@ static noinline void test_kernel_write_atomic(void)
WRITE_ONCE(test_var, READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(test_sink) + 1);
}
static noinline void test_kernel_atomic_rmw(void)
{
/* Use builtin, so we can set up the "bad" atomic/non-atomic scenario. */
__atomic_fetch_add(&test_var, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
}
__no_kcsan
static noinline void test_kernel_write_uninstrumented(void) { test_var++; }
@ -390,6 +403,15 @@ static noinline void test_kernel_seqlock_writer(void)
write_sequnlock_irqrestore(&test_seqlock, flags);
}
static noinline void test_kernel_atomic_builtins(void)
{
/*
* Generate concurrent accesses, expecting no reports, ensuring KCSAN
* treats builtin atomics as actually atomic.
*/
__atomic_load_n(&test_var, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
}
/* ===== Test cases ===== */
/* Simple test with normal data race. */
@ -430,8 +452,8 @@ static void test_concurrent_races(struct kunit *test)
const struct expect_report expect = {
.access = {
/* NULL will match any address. */
{ test_kernel_rmw_array, NULL, 0, KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE },
{ test_kernel_rmw_array, NULL, 0, 0 },
{ test_kernel_rmw_array, NULL, 0, __KCSAN_ACCESS_RW(KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE) },
{ test_kernel_rmw_array, NULL, 0, __KCSAN_ACCESS_RW(0) },
},
};
static const struct expect_report never = {
@ -620,6 +642,29 @@ static void test_read_plain_atomic_write(struct kunit *test)
KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, match_expect);
}
/* Test that atomic RMWs generate correct report. */
__no_kcsan
static void test_read_plain_atomic_rmw(struct kunit *test)
{
const struct expect_report expect = {
.access = {
{ test_kernel_read, &test_var, sizeof(test_var), 0 },
{ test_kernel_atomic_rmw, &test_var, sizeof(test_var),
KCSAN_ACCESS_COMPOUND | KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE | KCSAN_ACCESS_ATOMIC },
},
};
bool match_expect = false;
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KCSAN_IGNORE_ATOMICS))
return;
begin_test_checks(test_kernel_read, test_kernel_atomic_rmw);
do {
match_expect = report_matches(&expect);
} while (!end_test_checks(match_expect));
KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, match_expect);
}
/* Zero-sized accesses should never cause data race reports. */
__no_kcsan
static void test_zero_size_access(struct kunit *test)
@ -852,6 +897,59 @@ static void test_seqlock_noreport(struct kunit *test)
KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, match_never);
}
/*
* Test atomic builtins work and required instrumentation functions exist. We
* also test that KCSAN understands they're atomic by racing with them via
* test_kernel_atomic_builtins(), and expect no reports.
*
* The atomic builtins _SHOULD NOT_ be used in normal kernel code!
*/
static void test_atomic_builtins(struct kunit *test)
{
bool match_never = false;
begin_test_checks(test_kernel_atomic_builtins, test_kernel_atomic_builtins);
do {
long tmp;
kcsan_enable_current();
__atomic_store_n(&test_var, 42L, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 42L, __atomic_load_n(&test_var, __ATOMIC_RELAXED));
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 42L, __atomic_exchange_n(&test_var, 20, __ATOMIC_RELAXED));
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 20L, test_var);
tmp = 20L;
KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, __atomic_compare_exchange_n(&test_var, &tmp, 30L,
0, __ATOMIC_RELAXED,
__ATOMIC_RELAXED));
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, tmp, 20L);
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, test_var, 30L);
KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, __atomic_compare_exchange_n(&test_var, &tmp, 40L,
1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED,
__ATOMIC_RELAXED));
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, tmp, 30L);
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, test_var, 30L);
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 30L, __atomic_fetch_add(&test_var, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED));
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 31L, __atomic_fetch_sub(&test_var, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED));
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 30L, __atomic_fetch_and(&test_var, 0xf, __ATOMIC_RELAXED));
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 14L, __atomic_fetch_xor(&test_var, 0xf, __ATOMIC_RELAXED));
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1L, __atomic_fetch_or(&test_var, 0xf0, __ATOMIC_RELAXED));
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 241L, __atomic_fetch_nand(&test_var, 0xf, __ATOMIC_RELAXED));
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -2L, test_var);
__atomic_thread_fence(__ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
__atomic_signal_fence(__ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
kcsan_disable_current();
match_never = report_available();
} while (!end_test_checks(match_never));
KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, match_never);
}
/*
* Each test case is run with different numbers of threads. Until KUnit supports
* passing arguments for each test case, we encode #threads in the test case
@ -880,6 +978,7 @@ static struct kunit_case kcsan_test_cases[] = {
KCSAN_KUNIT_CASE(test_write_write_struct_part),
KCSAN_KUNIT_CASE(test_read_atomic_write_atomic),
KCSAN_KUNIT_CASE(test_read_plain_atomic_write),
KCSAN_KUNIT_CASE(test_read_plain_atomic_rmw),
KCSAN_KUNIT_CASE(test_zero_size_access),
KCSAN_KUNIT_CASE(test_data_race),
KCSAN_KUNIT_CASE(test_assert_exclusive_writer),
@ -891,6 +990,7 @@ static struct kunit_case kcsan_test_cases[] = {
KCSAN_KUNIT_CASE(test_assert_exclusive_access_scoped),
KCSAN_KUNIT_CASE(test_jiffies_noreport),
KCSAN_KUNIT_CASE(test_seqlock_noreport),
KCSAN_KUNIT_CASE(test_atomic_builtins),
{},
};

View File

@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
#ifndef _KERNEL_KCSAN_KCSAN_H
#define _KERNEL_KCSAN_KCSAN_H
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <linux/kcsan.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
@ -34,6 +35,10 @@ void kcsan_restore_irqtrace(struct task_struct *task);
*/
void kcsan_debugfs_init(void);
/*
* Statistics counters displayed via debugfs; should only be modified in
* slow-paths.
*/
enum kcsan_counter_id {
/*
* Number of watchpoints currently in use.
@ -86,12 +91,7 @@ enum kcsan_counter_id {
KCSAN_COUNTER_COUNT, /* number of counters */
};
/*
* Increment/decrement counter with given id; avoid calling these in fast-path.
*/
extern void kcsan_counter_inc(enum kcsan_counter_id id);
extern void kcsan_counter_dec(enum kcsan_counter_id id);
extern atomic_long_t kcsan_counters[KCSAN_COUNTER_COUNT];
/*
* Returns true if data races in the function symbol that maps to func_addr

View File

@ -228,6 +228,10 @@ static const char *get_access_type(int type)
return "write";
case KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE | KCSAN_ACCESS_ATOMIC:
return "write (marked)";
case KCSAN_ACCESS_COMPOUND | KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE:
return "read-write";
case KCSAN_ACCESS_COMPOUND | KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE | KCSAN_ACCESS_ATOMIC:
return "read-write (marked)";
case KCSAN_ACCESS_SCOPED:
return "read (scoped)";
case KCSAN_ACCESS_SCOPED | KCSAN_ACCESS_ATOMIC:
@ -275,8 +279,8 @@ static int get_stack_skipnr(const unsigned long stack_entries[], int num_entries
cur = strnstr(buf, "kcsan_", len);
if (cur) {
cur += sizeof("kcsan_") - 1;
if (strncmp(cur, "test", sizeof("test") - 1))
cur += strlen("kcsan_");
if (!str_has_prefix(cur, "test"))
continue; /* KCSAN runtime function. */
/* KCSAN related test. */
}
@ -555,7 +559,7 @@ static bool prepare_report_consumer(unsigned long *flags,
* If the actual accesses to not match, this was a false
* positive due to watchpoint encoding.
*/
kcsan_counter_inc(KCSAN_COUNTER_ENCODING_FALSE_POSITIVES);
atomic_long_inc(&kcsan_counters[KCSAN_COUNTER_ENCODING_FALSE_POSITIVES]);
goto discard;
}

View File

@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "kcsan: " fmt
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/printk.h>
@ -116,16 +118,16 @@ static int __init kcsan_selftest(void)
if (do_test()) \
++passed; \
else \
pr_err("KCSAN selftest: " #do_test " failed"); \
pr_err("selftest: " #do_test " failed"); \
} while (0)
RUN_TEST(test_requires);
RUN_TEST(test_encode_decode);
RUN_TEST(test_matching_access);
pr_info("KCSAN selftest: %d/%d tests passed\n", passed, total);
pr_info("selftest: %d/%d tests passed\n", passed, total);
if (passed != total)
panic("KCSAN selftests failed");
panic("selftests failed");
return 0;
}
postcore_initcall(kcsan_selftest);

View File

@ -40,6 +40,11 @@ menuconfig KCSAN
if KCSAN
# Compiler capabilities that should not fail the test if they are unavailable.
config CC_HAS_TSAN_COMPOUND_READ_BEFORE_WRITE
def_bool (CC_IS_CLANG && $(cc-option,-fsanitize=thread -mllvm -tsan-compound-read-before-write=1)) || \
(CC_IS_GCC && $(cc-option,-fsanitize=thread --param tsan-compound-read-before-write=1))
config KCSAN_VERBOSE
bool "Show verbose reports with more information about system state"
depends on PROVE_LOCKING

View File

@ -11,5 +11,5 @@ endif
# of some options does not break KCSAN nor causes false positive reports.
CFLAGS_KCSAN := -fsanitize=thread \
$(call cc-option,$(call cc-param,tsan-instrument-func-entry-exit=0) -fno-optimize-sibling-calls) \
$(call cc-option,$(call cc-param,tsan-instrument-read-before-write=1)) \
$(call cc-option,$(call cc-param,tsan-compound-read-before-write=1),$(call cc-option,$(call cc-param,tsan-instrument-read-before-write=1))) \
$(call cc-param,tsan-distinguish-volatile=1)

View File

@ -5,9 +5,10 @@ ATOMICDIR=$(dirname $0)
. ${ATOMICDIR}/atomic-tbl.sh
#gen_param_check(arg)
#gen_param_check(meta, arg)
gen_param_check()
{
local meta="$1"; shift
local arg="$1"; shift
local type="${arg%%:*}"
local name="$(gen_param_name "${arg}")"
@ -17,17 +18,25 @@ gen_param_check()
i) return;;
esac
# We don't write to constant parameters
[ ${type#c} != ${type} ] && rw="read"
if [ ${type#c} != ${type} ]; then
# We don't write to constant parameters.
rw="read"
elif [ "${meta}" != "s" ]; then
# An atomic RMW: if this parameter is not a constant, and this atomic is
# not just a 's'tore, this parameter is both read from and written to.
rw="read_write"
fi
printf "\tinstrument_atomic_${rw}(${name}, sizeof(*${name}));\n"
}
#gen_param_check(arg...)
#gen_params_checks(meta, arg...)
gen_params_checks()
{
local meta="$1"; shift
while [ "$#" -gt 0 ]; do
gen_param_check "$1"
gen_param_check "$meta" "$1"
shift;
done
}
@ -77,7 +86,7 @@ gen_proto_order_variant()
local ret="$(gen_ret_type "${meta}" "${int}")"
local params="$(gen_params "${int}" "${atomic}" "$@")"
local checks="$(gen_params_checks "$@")"
local checks="$(gen_params_checks "${meta}" "$@")"
local args="$(gen_args "$@")"
local retstmt="$(gen_ret_stmt "${meta}")"

View File

@ -528,6 +528,61 @@ static const char *uaccess_safe_builtin[] = {
"__tsan_write4",
"__tsan_write8",
"__tsan_write16",
"__tsan_read_write1",
"__tsan_read_write2",
"__tsan_read_write4",
"__tsan_read_write8",
"__tsan_read_write16",
"__tsan_atomic8_load",
"__tsan_atomic16_load",
"__tsan_atomic32_load",
"__tsan_atomic64_load",
"__tsan_atomic8_store",
"__tsan_atomic16_store",
"__tsan_atomic32_store",
"__tsan_atomic64_store",
"__tsan_atomic8_exchange",
"__tsan_atomic16_exchange",
"__tsan_atomic32_exchange",
"__tsan_atomic64_exchange",
"__tsan_atomic8_fetch_add",
"__tsan_atomic16_fetch_add",
"__tsan_atomic32_fetch_add",
"__tsan_atomic64_fetch_add",
"__tsan_atomic8_fetch_sub",
"__tsan_atomic16_fetch_sub",
"__tsan_atomic32_fetch_sub",
"__tsan_atomic64_fetch_sub",
"__tsan_atomic8_fetch_and",
"__tsan_atomic16_fetch_and",
"__tsan_atomic32_fetch_and",
"__tsan_atomic64_fetch_and",
"__tsan_atomic8_fetch_or",
"__tsan_atomic16_fetch_or",
"__tsan_atomic32_fetch_or",
"__tsan_atomic64_fetch_or",
"__tsan_atomic8_fetch_xor",
"__tsan_atomic16_fetch_xor",
"__tsan_atomic32_fetch_xor",
"__tsan_atomic64_fetch_xor",
"__tsan_atomic8_fetch_nand",
"__tsan_atomic16_fetch_nand",
"__tsan_atomic32_fetch_nand",
"__tsan_atomic64_fetch_nand",
"__tsan_atomic8_compare_exchange_strong",
"__tsan_atomic16_compare_exchange_strong",
"__tsan_atomic32_compare_exchange_strong",
"__tsan_atomic64_compare_exchange_strong",
"__tsan_atomic8_compare_exchange_weak",
"__tsan_atomic16_compare_exchange_weak",
"__tsan_atomic32_compare_exchange_weak",
"__tsan_atomic64_compare_exchange_weak",
"__tsan_atomic8_compare_exchange_val",
"__tsan_atomic16_compare_exchange_val",
"__tsan_atomic32_compare_exchange_val",
"__tsan_atomic64_compare_exchange_val",
"__tsan_atomic_thread_fence",
"__tsan_atomic_signal_fence",
/* KCOV */
"write_comp_data",
"check_kcov_mode",