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zsmalloc: fix migrate_zspage-zs_free race condition
record_obj() in migrate_zspage() does not preserve handle's HANDLE_PIN_BIT, set by find_aloced_obj()->trypin_tag(), and implicitly (accidentally) un-pins the handle, while migrate_zspage() still performs an explicit unpin_tag() on the that handle. This additional explicit unpin_tag() introduces a race condition with zs_free(), which can pin that handle by this time, so the handle becomes un-pinned. Schematically, it goes like this: CPU0 CPU1 migrate_zspage find_alloced_obj trypin_tag set HANDLE_PIN_BIT zs_free() pin_tag() obj_malloc() -- new object, no tag record_obj() -- remove HANDLE_PIN_BIT set HANDLE_PIN_BIT unpin_tag() -- remove zs_free's HANDLE_PIN_BIT The race condition may result in a NULL pointer dereference: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 CPU: 0 PID: 19001 Comm: CookieMonsterCl Tainted: PC is at get_zspage_mapping+0x0/0x24 LR is at obj_free.isra.22+0x64/0x128 Call trace: get_zspage_mapping+0x0/0x24 zs_free+0x88/0x114 zram_free_page+0x64/0xcc zram_slot_free_notify+0x90/0x108 swap_entry_free+0x278/0x294 free_swap_and_cache+0x38/0x11c unmap_single_vma+0x480/0x5c8 unmap_vmas+0x44/0x60 exit_mmap+0x50/0x110 mmput+0x58/0xe0 do_exit+0x320/0x8dc do_group_exit+0x44/0xa8 get_signal+0x538/0x580 do_signal+0x98/0x4b8 do_notify_resume+0x14/0x5c This patch keeps the lock bit in migration path and update value atomically. Signed-off-by: Junil Lee <junil0814.lee@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.1+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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@ -309,7 +309,12 @@ static void free_handle(struct zs_pool *pool, unsigned long handle)
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static void record_obj(unsigned long handle, unsigned long obj)
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{
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*(unsigned long *)handle = obj;
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/*
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* lsb of @obj represents handle lock while other bits
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* represent object value the handle is pointing so
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* updating shouldn't do store tearing.
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*/
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WRITE_ONCE(*(unsigned long *)handle, obj);
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}
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/* zpool driver */
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@ -1635,6 +1640,13 @@ static int migrate_zspage(struct zs_pool *pool, struct size_class *class,
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free_obj = obj_malloc(d_page, class, handle);
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zs_object_copy(free_obj, used_obj, class);
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index++;
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/*
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* record_obj updates handle's value to free_obj and it will
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* invalidate lock bit(ie, HANDLE_PIN_BIT) of handle, which
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* breaks synchronization using pin_tag(e,g, zs_free) so
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* let's keep the lock bit.
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*/
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free_obj |= BIT(HANDLE_PIN_BIT);
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record_obj(handle, free_obj);
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unpin_tag(handle);
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obj_free(pool, class, used_obj);
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