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KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix KSM memory corruption
Testing with KSM active in the host showed occasional corruption of guest memory. Typically a page that should have contained zeroes would contain values that look like the contents of a user process stack (values such as 0x0000_3fff_xxxx_xxx). Code inspection in kvmppc_h_protect revealed that there was a race condition with the possibility of granting write access to a page which is read-only in the host page tables. The code attempts to keep the host mapping read-only if the host userspace PTE is read-only, but if that PTE had been temporarily made invalid for any reason, the read-only check would not trigger and the host HPTE could end up read-write. Examination of the guest HPT in the failure situation revealed that there were indeed shared pages which should have been read-only that were mapped read-write. To close this race, we don't let a page go from being read-only to being read-write, as far as the real HPTE mapping the page is concerned (the guest view can go to read-write, but the actual mapping stays read-only). When the guest tries to write to the page, we take an HDSI and let kvmppc_book3s_hv_page_fault take care of providing a writable HPTE for the page. This eliminates the occasional corruption of shared pages that was previously seen with KSM active. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
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@ -667,40 +667,30 @@ long kvmppc_h_protect(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long flags,
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rev->guest_rpte = r;
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note_hpte_modification(kvm, rev);
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}
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r = (be64_to_cpu(hpte[1]) & ~mask) | bits;
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/* Update HPTE */
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if (v & HPTE_V_VALID) {
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rb = compute_tlbie_rb(v, r, pte_index);
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hpte[0] = cpu_to_be64(v & ~HPTE_V_VALID);
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do_tlbies(kvm, &rb, 1, global_invalidates(kvm, flags), true);
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/*
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* If the host has this page as readonly but the guest
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* wants to make it read/write, reduce the permissions.
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* Checking the host permissions involves finding the
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* memslot and then the Linux PTE for the page.
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* If the page is valid, don't let it transition from
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* readonly to writable. If it should be writable, we'll
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* take a trap and let the page fault code sort it out.
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*/
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if (hpte_is_writable(r) && kvm->arch.using_mmu_notifiers) {
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unsigned long psize, gfn, hva;
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struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
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pgd_t *pgdir = vcpu->arch.pgdir;
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pte_t pte;
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psize = hpte_page_size(v, r);
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gfn = ((r & HPTE_R_RPN) & ~(psize - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
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memslot = __gfn_to_memslot(kvm_memslots_raw(kvm), gfn);
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if (memslot) {
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hva = __gfn_to_hva_memslot(memslot, gfn);
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pte = lookup_linux_pte_and_update(pgdir, hva,
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1, &psize);
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if (pte_present(pte) && !pte_write(pte))
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r = hpte_make_readonly(r);
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}
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pte = be64_to_cpu(hpte[1]);
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r = (pte & ~mask) | bits;
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if (hpte_is_writable(r) && kvm->arch.using_mmu_notifiers &&
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!hpte_is_writable(pte))
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r = hpte_make_readonly(r);
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/* If the PTE is changing, invalidate it first */
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if (r != pte) {
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rb = compute_tlbie_rb(v, r, pte_index);
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hpte[0] = cpu_to_be64((v & ~HPTE_V_VALID) |
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HPTE_V_ABSENT);
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do_tlbies(kvm, &rb, 1, global_invalidates(kvm, flags),
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true);
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hpte[1] = cpu_to_be64(r);
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}
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}
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hpte[1] = cpu_to_be64(r);
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eieio();
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hpte[0] = cpu_to_be64(v & ~HPTE_V_HVLOCK);
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unlock_hpte(hpte, v & ~HPTE_V_HVLOCK);
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asm volatile("ptesync" : : : "memory");
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return H_SUCCESS;
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}
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