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selftests: fib_tests: Add ipv4 route add append replace tests
Add IPv4 route tests covering add, append and replace permutations. Assumes the ability to add a basic single path route works; this is required for example when adding an address to an interface. $ fib_tests.sh -t ipv4_rt IPv4 route add / append tests TEST: Attempt to add duplicate route - gw [ OK ] TEST: Attempt to add duplicate route - dev only [ OK ] TEST: Attempt to add duplicate route - reject route [ OK ] TEST: Add new nexthop for existing prefix [ OK ] TEST: Append nexthop to existing route - gw [ OK ] TEST: Append nexthop to existing route - dev only [ OK ] TEST: Append nexthop to existing route - reject route [ OK ] TEST: Append nexthop to existing reject route - gw [ OK ] TEST: Append nexthop to existing reject route - dev only [ OK ] TEST: add multipath route [ OK ] TEST: Attempt to add duplicate multipath route [ OK ] TEST: Route add with different metrics [ OK ] TEST: Route delete with metric [ OK ] IPv4 route replace tests TEST: Single path with single path [ OK ] TEST: Single path with multipath [ OK ] TEST: Single path with reject route [ OK ] TEST: Single path with single path via multipath attribute [ OK ] TEST: Invalid nexthop [ OK ] TEST: Single path - replace of non-existent route [ OK ] TEST: Multipath with multipath [ OK ] TEST: Multipath with single path [ OK ] TEST: Multipath with single path via multipath attribute [ OK ] TEST: Multipath with reject route [ OK ] TEST: Multipath - invalid first nexthop [ OK ] TEST: Multipath - invalid second nexthop [ OK ] TEST: Multipath - replace of non-existent route [ OK ] Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
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ret=0
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TESTS="unregister down carrier nexthop ipv6_rt"
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TESTS="unregister down carrier nexthop ipv6_rt ipv4_rt"
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VERBOSE=0
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PAUSE_ON_FAIL=no
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PAUSE=no
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@ -702,6 +702,12 @@ route_setup()
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$IP -6 addr add 2001:db8:103::2/64 dev veth4
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$IP -6 addr add 2001:db8:104::1/64 dev dummy1
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$IP addr add 172.16.101.1/24 dev veth1
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$IP addr add 172.16.101.2/24 dev veth2
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$IP addr add 172.16.103.1/24 dev veth3
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$IP addr add 172.16.103.2/24 dev veth4
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$IP addr add 172.16.104.1/24 dev dummy1
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set +ex
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}
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@ -905,6 +911,276 @@ ipv6_route_test()
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route_cleanup
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}
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# add route for a prefix, flushing any existing routes first
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# expected to be the first step of a test
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add_route()
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{
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local pfx="$1"
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local nh="$2"
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local out
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if [ "$VERBOSE" = "1" ]; then
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echo
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echo " ##################################################"
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echo
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fi
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run_cmd "$IP ro flush ${pfx}"
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[ $? -ne 0 ] && exit 1
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out=$($IP ro ls match ${pfx})
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if [ -n "$out" ]; then
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echo "Failed to flush routes for prefix used for tests."
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exit 1
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fi
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run_cmd "$IP ro add ${pfx} ${nh}"
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if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
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echo "Failed to add initial route for test."
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exit 1
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fi
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}
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# add initial route - used in replace route tests
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add_initial_route()
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{
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add_route "172.16.104.0/24" "$1"
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}
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check_route()
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{
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local pfx="172.16.104.0/24"
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local expected="$1"
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local out
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local rc=0
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out=$($IP ro ls match ${pfx})
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if [ -z "${out}" ]; then
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if [ "$VERBOSE" = "1" ]; then
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printf "\nNo route entry found\n"
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printf "Expected:\n"
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printf " ${expected}\n"
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fi
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return 1
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fi
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# tricky way to convert output to 1-line without ip's
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# messy '\'; this drops all extra white space
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out=$(echo ${out})
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if [ "${out}" != "${expected}" ]; then
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rc=1
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if [ "${VERBOSE}" = "1" ]; then
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printf " Unexpected route entry. Have:\n"
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printf " ${out}\n"
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printf " Expected:\n"
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printf " ${expected}\n\n"
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fi
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fi
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return $rc
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}
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# assumption is that basic add of a single path route works
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# otherwise just adding an address on an interface is broken
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ipv4_rt_add()
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{
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local rc
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echo
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echo "IPv4 route add / append tests"
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# route add same prefix - fails with EEXISTS b/c ip adds NLM_F_EXCL
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add_route "172.16.104.0/24" "via 172.16.101.2"
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run_cmd "$IP ro add 172.16.104.0/24 via 172.16.103.2"
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log_test $? 2 "Attempt to add duplicate route - gw"
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# route add same prefix - fails with EEXISTS b/c ip adds NLM_F_EXCL
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add_route "172.16.104.0/24" "via 172.16.101.2"
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run_cmd "$IP ro add 172.16.104.0/24 dev veth3"
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log_test $? 2 "Attempt to add duplicate route - dev only"
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# route add same prefix - fails with EEXISTS b/c ip adds NLM_F_EXCL
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add_route "172.16.104.0/24" "via 172.16.101.2"
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run_cmd "$IP ro add unreachable 172.16.104.0/24"
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log_test $? 2 "Attempt to add duplicate route - reject route"
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# iproute2 prepend only sets NLM_F_CREATE
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# - adds a new route; does NOT convert existing route to ECMP
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add_route "172.16.104.0/24" "via 172.16.101.2"
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run_cmd "$IP ro prepend 172.16.104.0/24 via 172.16.103.2"
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check_route "172.16.104.0/24 via 172.16.103.2 dev veth3 172.16.104.0/24 via 172.16.101.2 dev veth1"
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log_test $? 0 "Add new nexthop for existing prefix"
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# route append with same prefix adds a new route
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# - iproute2 sets NLM_F_CREATE | NLM_F_APPEND
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add_route "172.16.104.0/24" "via 172.16.101.2"
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run_cmd "$IP ro append 172.16.104.0/24 via 172.16.103.2"
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check_route "172.16.104.0/24 via 172.16.101.2 dev veth1 172.16.104.0/24 via 172.16.103.2 dev veth3"
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log_test $? 0 "Append nexthop to existing route - gw"
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add_route "172.16.104.0/24" "via 172.16.101.2"
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run_cmd "$IP ro append 172.16.104.0/24 dev veth3"
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check_route "172.16.104.0/24 via 172.16.101.2 dev veth1 172.16.104.0/24 dev veth3 scope link"
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log_test $? 0 "Append nexthop to existing route - dev only"
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add_route "172.16.104.0/24" "via 172.16.101.2"
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run_cmd "$IP ro append unreachable 172.16.104.0/24"
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check_route "172.16.104.0/24 via 172.16.101.2 dev veth1 unreachable 172.16.104.0/24"
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log_test $? 0 "Append nexthop to existing route - reject route"
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run_cmd "$IP ro flush 172.16.104.0/24"
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run_cmd "$IP ro add unreachable 172.16.104.0/24"
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run_cmd "$IP ro append 172.16.104.0/24 via 172.16.103.2"
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check_route "unreachable 172.16.104.0/24 172.16.104.0/24 via 172.16.103.2 dev veth3"
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log_test $? 0 "Append nexthop to existing reject route - gw"
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run_cmd "$IP ro flush 172.16.104.0/24"
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run_cmd "$IP ro add unreachable 172.16.104.0/24"
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run_cmd "$IP ro append 172.16.104.0/24 dev veth3"
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check_route "unreachable 172.16.104.0/24 172.16.104.0/24 dev veth3 scope link"
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log_test $? 0 "Append nexthop to existing reject route - dev only"
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# insert mpath directly
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add_route "172.16.104.0/24" "nexthop via 172.16.101.2 nexthop via 172.16.103.2"
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check_route "172.16.104.0/24 nexthop via 172.16.101.2 dev veth1 weight 1 nexthop via 172.16.103.2 dev veth3 weight 1"
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log_test $? 0 "add multipath route"
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add_route "172.16.104.0/24" "nexthop via 172.16.101.2 nexthop via 172.16.103.2"
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run_cmd "$IP ro add 172.16.104.0/24 nexthop via 172.16.101.2 nexthop via 172.16.103.2"
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log_test $? 2 "Attempt to add duplicate multipath route"
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# insert of a second route without append but different metric
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add_route "172.16.104.0/24" "via 172.16.101.2"
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run_cmd "$IP ro add 172.16.104.0/24 via 172.16.103.2 metric 512"
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rc=$?
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if [ $rc -eq 0 ]; then
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run_cmd "$IP ro add 172.16.104.0/24 via 172.16.103.3 metric 256"
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rc=$?
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fi
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log_test $rc 0 "Route add with different metrics"
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run_cmd "$IP ro del 172.16.104.0/24 metric 512"
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rc=$?
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if [ $rc -eq 0 ]; then
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check_route "172.16.104.0/24 via 172.16.101.2 dev veth1 172.16.104.0/24 via 172.16.103.3 dev veth3 metric 256"
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rc=$?
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fi
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log_test $rc 0 "Route delete with metric"
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}
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ipv4_rt_replace_single()
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{
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# single path with single path
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#
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add_initial_route "via 172.16.101.2"
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run_cmd "$IP ro replace 172.16.104.0/24 via 172.16.103.2"
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check_route "172.16.104.0/24 via 172.16.103.2 dev veth3"
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log_test $? 0 "Single path with single path"
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# single path with multipath
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#
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add_initial_route "nexthop via 172.16.101.2"
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run_cmd "$IP ro replace 172.16.104.0/24 nexthop via 172.16.101.3 nexthop via 172.16.103.2"
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check_route "172.16.104.0/24 nexthop via 172.16.101.3 dev veth1 weight 1 nexthop via 172.16.103.2 dev veth3 weight 1"
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log_test $? 0 "Single path with multipath"
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# single path with reject
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#
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add_initial_route "nexthop via 172.16.101.2"
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run_cmd "$IP ro replace unreachable 172.16.104.0/24"
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check_route "unreachable 172.16.104.0/24"
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log_test $? 0 "Single path with reject route"
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# single path with single path using MULTIPATH attribute
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#
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add_initial_route "via 172.16.101.2"
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run_cmd "$IP ro replace 172.16.104.0/24 nexthop via 172.16.103.2"
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check_route "172.16.104.0/24 via 172.16.103.2 dev veth3"
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log_test $? 0 "Single path with single path via multipath attribute"
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# route replace fails - invalid nexthop
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add_initial_route "via 172.16.101.2"
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run_cmd "$IP ro replace 172.16.104.0/24 via 2001:db8:104::2"
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if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
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# previous command is expected to fail so if it returns 0
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# that means the test failed.
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log_test 0 1 "Invalid nexthop"
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else
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check_route "172.16.104.0/24 via 172.16.101.2 dev veth1"
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log_test $? 0 "Invalid nexthop"
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fi
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# replace non-existent route
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# - note use of change versus replace since ip adds NLM_F_CREATE
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# for replace
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add_initial_route "via 172.16.101.2"
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run_cmd "$IP ro change 172.16.105.0/24 via 172.16.101.2"
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log_test $? 2 "Single path - replace of non-existent route"
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}
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ipv4_rt_replace_mpath()
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{
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# multipath with multipath
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add_initial_route "nexthop via 172.16.101.2 nexthop via 172.16.103.2"
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run_cmd "$IP ro replace 172.16.104.0/24 nexthop via 172.16.101.3 nexthop via 172.16.103.3"
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check_route "172.16.104.0/24 nexthop via 172.16.101.3 dev veth1 weight 1 nexthop via 172.16.103.3 dev veth3 weight 1"
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log_test $? 0 "Multipath with multipath"
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# multipath with single
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add_initial_route "nexthop via 172.16.101.2 nexthop via 172.16.103.2"
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run_cmd "$IP ro replace 172.16.104.0/24 via 172.16.101.3"
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check_route "172.16.104.0/24 via 172.16.101.3 dev veth1"
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log_test $? 0 "Multipath with single path"
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# multipath with single
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add_initial_route "nexthop via 172.16.101.2 nexthop via 172.16.103.2"
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run_cmd "$IP ro replace 172.16.104.0/24 nexthop via 172.16.101.3"
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check_route "172.16.104.0/24 via 172.16.101.3 dev veth1"
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log_test $? 0 "Multipath with single path via multipath attribute"
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# multipath with reject
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add_initial_route "nexthop via 172.16.101.2 nexthop via 172.16.103.2"
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run_cmd "$IP ro replace unreachable 172.16.104.0/24"
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check_route "unreachable 172.16.104.0/24"
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log_test $? 0 "Multipath with reject route"
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# route replace fails - invalid nexthop 1
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add_initial_route "nexthop via 172.16.101.2 nexthop via 172.16.103.2"
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run_cmd "$IP ro replace 172.16.104.0/24 nexthop via 172.16.111.3 nexthop via 172.16.103.3"
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check_route "172.16.104.0/24 nexthop via 172.16.101.2 dev veth1 weight 1 nexthop via 172.16.103.2 dev veth3 weight 1"
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log_test $? 0 "Multipath - invalid first nexthop"
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# route replace fails - invalid nexthop 2
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add_initial_route "nexthop via 172.16.101.2 nexthop via 172.16.103.2"
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run_cmd "$IP ro replace 172.16.104.0/24 nexthop via 172.16.101.3 nexthop via 172.16.113.3"
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check_route "172.16.104.0/24 nexthop via 172.16.101.2 dev veth1 weight 1 nexthop via 172.16.103.2 dev veth3 weight 1"
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log_test $? 0 "Multipath - invalid second nexthop"
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# multipath non-existent route
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add_initial_route "nexthop via 172.16.101.2 nexthop via 172.16.103.2"
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run_cmd "$IP ro change 172.16.105.0/24 nexthop via 172.16.101.3 nexthop via 172.16.103.3"
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log_test $? 2 "Multipath - replace of non-existent route"
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}
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ipv4_rt_replace()
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{
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echo
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echo "IPv4 route replace tests"
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ipv4_rt_replace_single
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ipv4_rt_replace_mpath
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}
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ipv4_route_test()
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{
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route_setup
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ipv4_rt_add
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ipv4_rt_replace
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route_cleanup
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}
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################################################################################
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# usage
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@ -968,6 +1244,7 @@ do
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fib_carrier_test|carrier) fib_carrier_test;;
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fib_nexthop_test|nexthop) fib_nexthop_test;;
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ipv6_route_test|ipv6_rt) ipv6_route_test;;
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ipv4_route_test|ipv4_rt) ipv4_route_test;;
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help) echo "Test names: $TESTS"; exit 0;;
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esac
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