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x86/efi: Correct EFI identity mapping under 'efi=old_map' when KASLR is enabled
For EFI with the 'efi=old_map' kernel option specified, the kernel will panic when KASLR is enabled: BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 000000007febd57e IP: 0x7febd57e PGD 1025a067 PUD 0 Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP Call Trace: efi_enter_virtual_mode() start_kernel() x86_64_start_reservations() x86_64_start_kernel() start_cpu() The root cause is that the identity mapping is not built correctly in the 'efi=old_map' case. On 'nokaslr' kernels, PAGE_OFFSET is 0xffff880000000000 which is PGDIR_SIZE aligned. We can borrow the PUD table from the direct mappings safely. Given a physical address X, we have pud_index(X) == pud_index(__va(X)). However, on KASLR kernels, PAGE_OFFSET is PUD_SIZE aligned. For a given physical address X, pud_index(X) != pud_index(__va(X)). We can't just copy the PGD entry from direct mapping to build identity mapping, instead we need to copy the PUD entries one by one from the direct mapping. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Frank Ramsay <frank.ramsay@hpe.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com> Cc: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170526113652.21339-5-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk [ Fixed and reworded the changelog and code comments to be more readable. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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@ -71,11 +71,13 @@ static void __init early_code_mapping_set_exec(int executable)
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pgd_t * __init efi_call_phys_prolog(void)
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{
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unsigned long vaddress;
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pgd_t *save_pgd;
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unsigned long vaddr, addr_pgd, addr_p4d, addr_pud;
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pgd_t *save_pgd, *pgd_k, *pgd_efi;
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p4d_t *p4d, *p4d_k, *p4d_efi;
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pud_t *pud;
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int pgd;
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int n_pgds;
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int n_pgds, i, j;
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if (!efi_enabled(EFI_OLD_MEMMAP)) {
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save_pgd = (pgd_t *)read_cr3();
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@ -88,10 +90,49 @@ pgd_t * __init efi_call_phys_prolog(void)
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n_pgds = DIV_ROUND_UP((max_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT), PGDIR_SIZE);
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save_pgd = kmalloc_array(n_pgds, sizeof(*save_pgd), GFP_KERNEL);
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/*
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* Build 1:1 identity mapping for efi=old_map usage. Note that
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* PAGE_OFFSET is PGDIR_SIZE aligned when KASLR is disabled, while
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* it is PUD_SIZE ALIGNED with KASLR enabled. So for a given physical
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* address X, the pud_index(X) != pud_index(__va(X)), we can only copy
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* PUD entry of __va(X) to fill in pud entry of X to build 1:1 mapping.
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* This means here we can only reuse the PMD tables of the direct mapping.
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*/
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for (pgd = 0; pgd < n_pgds; pgd++) {
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save_pgd[pgd] = *pgd_offset_k(pgd * PGDIR_SIZE);
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vaddress = (unsigned long)__va(pgd * PGDIR_SIZE);
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set_pgd(pgd_offset_k(pgd * PGDIR_SIZE), *pgd_offset_k(vaddress));
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addr_pgd = (unsigned long)(pgd * PGDIR_SIZE);
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vaddr = (unsigned long)__va(pgd * PGDIR_SIZE);
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pgd_efi = pgd_offset_k(addr_pgd);
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save_pgd[pgd] = *pgd_efi;
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p4d = p4d_alloc(&init_mm, pgd_efi, addr_pgd);
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if (!p4d) {
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pr_err("Failed to allocate p4d table!\n");
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goto out;
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}
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for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_P4D; i++) {
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addr_p4d = addr_pgd + i * P4D_SIZE;
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p4d_efi = p4d + p4d_index(addr_p4d);
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pud = pud_alloc(&init_mm, p4d_efi, addr_p4d);
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if (!pud) {
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pr_err("Failed to allocate pud table!\n");
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goto out;
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}
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for (j = 0; j < PTRS_PER_PUD; j++) {
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addr_pud = addr_p4d + j * PUD_SIZE;
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if (addr_pud > (max_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT))
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break;
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vaddr = (unsigned long)__va(addr_pud);
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pgd_k = pgd_offset_k(vaddr);
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p4d_k = p4d_offset(pgd_k, vaddr);
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pud[j] = *pud_offset(p4d_k, vaddr);
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}
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}
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}
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out:
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__flush_tlb_all();
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@ -104,8 +145,11 @@ void __init efi_call_phys_epilog(pgd_t *save_pgd)
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/*
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* After the lock is released, the original page table is restored.
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*/
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int pgd_idx;
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int pgd_idx, i;
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int nr_pgds;
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pgd_t *pgd;
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p4d_t *p4d;
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pud_t *pud;
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if (!efi_enabled(EFI_OLD_MEMMAP)) {
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write_cr3((unsigned long)save_pgd);
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@ -115,9 +159,28 @@ void __init efi_call_phys_epilog(pgd_t *save_pgd)
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nr_pgds = DIV_ROUND_UP((max_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) , PGDIR_SIZE);
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for (pgd_idx = 0; pgd_idx < nr_pgds; pgd_idx++)
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for (pgd_idx = 0; pgd_idx < nr_pgds; pgd_idx++) {
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pgd = pgd_offset_k(pgd_idx * PGDIR_SIZE);
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set_pgd(pgd_offset_k(pgd_idx * PGDIR_SIZE), save_pgd[pgd_idx]);
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if (!(pgd_val(*pgd) & _PAGE_PRESENT))
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continue;
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for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_P4D; i++) {
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p4d = p4d_offset(pgd,
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pgd_idx * PGDIR_SIZE + i * P4D_SIZE);
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if (!(p4d_val(*p4d) & _PAGE_PRESENT))
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continue;
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pud = (pud_t *)p4d_page_vaddr(*p4d);
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pud_free(&init_mm, pud);
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}
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p4d = (p4d_t *)pgd_page_vaddr(*pgd);
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p4d_free(&init_mm, p4d);
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}
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kfree(save_pgd);
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__flush_tlb_all();
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