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x86/mm: Introduce "default" kernel PTE mask
The __PAGE_KERNEL_* page permissions are "raw". They contain bits that may or may not be supported on the current processor. They need to be filtered by a mask (currently __supported_pte_mask) to turn them into a value that we can actually set in a PTE. These __PAGE_KERNEL_* values all contain _PAGE_GLOBAL. But, with PTI, we want to be able to support _PAGE_GLOBAL (have the bit set in __supported_pte_mask) but not have it appear in any of these masks by default. This patch creates a new mask, __default_kernel_pte_mask, and applies it when creating all of the PAGE_KERNEL_* masks. This makes PAGE_KERNEL_* safe to use anywhere (they only contain supported bits). It also ensures that PAGE_KERNEL_* contains _PAGE_GLOBAL on PTI=n kernels but clears _PAGE_GLOBAL when PTI=y. We also make __default_kernel_pte_mask a non-GPL exported symbol because there are plenty of driver-available interfaces that take PAGE_KERNEL_* permissions. Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180406205506.030DB6B6@viggo.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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@ -196,19 +196,21 @@ enum page_cache_mode {
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#define __PAGE_KERNEL_NOENC (__PAGE_KERNEL)
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#define __PAGE_KERNEL_NOENC_WP (__PAGE_KERNEL_WP)
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#define PAGE_KERNEL __pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL | _PAGE_ENC)
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#define PAGE_KERNEL_NOENC __pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL)
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#define PAGE_KERNEL_RO __pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_RO | _PAGE_ENC)
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#define PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC __pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC | _PAGE_ENC)
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#define PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC_NOENC __pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC)
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#define PAGE_KERNEL_RX __pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_RX | _PAGE_ENC)
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#define PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE __pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE | _PAGE_ENC)
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#define PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE __pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE | _PAGE_ENC)
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#define PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC __pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC | _PAGE_ENC)
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#define PAGE_KERNEL_VVAR __pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_VVAR | _PAGE_ENC)
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#define default_pgprot(x) __pgprot((x) & __default_kernel_pte_mask)
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#define PAGE_KERNEL_IO __pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_IO)
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#define PAGE_KERNEL_IO_NOCACHE __pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_IO_NOCACHE)
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#define PAGE_KERNEL default_pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL | _PAGE_ENC)
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#define PAGE_KERNEL_NOENC default_pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL)
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#define PAGE_KERNEL_RO default_pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_RO | _PAGE_ENC)
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#define PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC default_pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC | _PAGE_ENC)
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#define PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC_NOENC default_pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC)
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#define PAGE_KERNEL_RX default_pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_RX | _PAGE_ENC)
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#define PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE default_pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE | _PAGE_ENC)
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#define PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE default_pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE | _PAGE_ENC)
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#define PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC default_pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC | _PAGE_ENC)
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#define PAGE_KERNEL_VVAR default_pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_VVAR | _PAGE_ENC)
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#define PAGE_KERNEL_IO default_pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_IO)
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#define PAGE_KERNEL_IO_NOCACHE default_pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_IO_NOCACHE)
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#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
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@ -483,6 +485,7 @@ static inline pgprot_t pgprot_large_2_4k(pgprot_t pgprot)
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typedef struct page *pgtable_t;
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extern pteval_t __supported_pte_mask;
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extern pteval_t __default_kernel_pte_mask;
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extern void set_nx(void);
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extern int nx_enabled;
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@ -190,6 +190,12 @@ static void __init probe_page_size_mask(void)
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enable_global_pages();
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}
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/* By the default is everything supported: */
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__default_kernel_pte_mask = __supported_pte_mask;
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/* Except when with PTI where the kernel is mostly non-Global: */
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if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_PTI))
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__default_kernel_pte_mask &= ~_PAGE_GLOBAL;
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/* Enable 1 GB linear kernel mappings if available: */
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if (direct_gbpages && boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_GBPAGES)) {
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printk(KERN_INFO "Using GB pages for direct mapping\n");
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@ -558,8 +558,14 @@ static void __init pagetable_init(void)
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permanent_kmaps_init(pgd_base);
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}
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pteval_t __supported_pte_mask __read_mostly = ~(_PAGE_NX | _PAGE_GLOBAL);
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#define DEFAULT_PTE_MASK ~(_PAGE_NX | _PAGE_GLOBAL)
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/* Bits supported by the hardware: */
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pteval_t __supported_pte_mask __read_mostly = DEFAULT_PTE_MASK;
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/* Bits allowed in normal kernel mappings: */
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pteval_t __default_kernel_pte_mask __read_mostly = DEFAULT_PTE_MASK;
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__supported_pte_mask);
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/* Used in PAGE_KERNEL_* macros which are reasonably used out-of-tree: */
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(__default_kernel_pte_mask);
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/* user-defined highmem size */
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static unsigned int highmem_pages = -1;
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@ -65,8 +65,13 @@
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* around without checking the pgd every time.
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*/
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/* Bits supported by the hardware: */
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pteval_t __supported_pte_mask __read_mostly = ~0;
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/* Bits allowed in normal kernel mappings: */
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pteval_t __default_kernel_pte_mask __read_mostly = ~0;
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__supported_pte_mask);
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/* Used in PAGE_KERNEL_* macros which are reasonably used out-of-tree: */
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(__default_kernel_pte_mask);
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int force_personality32;
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