From 77162022ab26a1f99d3af30c03760a76f86e193d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: John Fastabend Date: Sun, 15 Apr 2012 06:43:56 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] net: add generic PF_BRIDGE:RTM_ FDB hooks This adds two new flags NTF_MASTER and NTF_SELF that can now be used to specify where PF_BRIDGE netlink commands should be sent. NTF_MASTER sends the commands to the 'dev->master' device for parsing. Typically this will be the linux net/bridge, or open-vswitch devices. Also without any flags set the command will be handled by the master device as well so that current user space tools continue to work as expected. The NTF_SELF flag will push the PF_BRIDGE commands to the device. In the basic example below the commands are then parsed and programmed in the embedded bridge. Note if both NTF_SELF and NTF_MASTER bits are set then the command will be sent to both 'dev->master' and 'dev' this allows user space to easily keep the embedded bridge and software bridge in sync. There is a slight complication in the case with both flags set when an error occurs. To resolve this the rtnl handler clears the NTF_ flag in the netlink ack to indicate which sets completed successfully. The add/del handlers will abort as soon as any error occurs. To support this new net device ops were added to call into the device and the existing bridging code was refactored to use these. There should be no required changes in user space to support the current bridge behavior. A basic setup with a SR-IOV enabled NIC looks like this, veth0 veth2 | | ------------ | bridge0 | <---- software bridging ------------ / / ethx.y ethx VF PF \ \ <---- propagate FDB entries to HW \ \ -------------------- | Embedded Bridge | <---- hardware offloaded switching -------------------- In this case the embedded bridge must be managed to allow 'veth0' to communicate with 'ethx.y' correctly. At present drivers managing the embedded bridge either send frames onto the network which then get dropped by the switch OR the embedded bridge will flood these frames. With this patch we have a mechanism to manage the embedded bridge correctly from user space. This example is specific to SR-IOV but replacing the VF with another PF or dropping this into the DSA framework generates similar management issues. Examples session using the 'br'[1] tool to add, dump and then delete a mac address with a new "embedded" option and enabled ixgbe driver: # br fdb add 22:35:19:ac:60:59 dev eth3 # br fdb port mac addr flags veth0 22:35:19:ac:60:58 static veth0 9a:5f:81:f7:f6:ec local eth3 00:1b:21:55:23:59 local eth3 22:35:19:ac:60:59 static veth0 22:35:19:ac:60:57 static #br fdb add 22:35:19:ac:60:59 embedded dev eth3 #br fdb port mac addr flags veth0 22:35:19:ac:60:58 static veth0 9a:5f:81:f7:f6:ec local eth3 00:1b:21:55:23:59 local eth3 22:35:19:ac:60:59 static veth0 22:35:19:ac:60:57 static eth3 22:35:19:ac:60:59 local embedded #br fdb del 22:35:19:ac:60:59 embedded dev eth3 I added a couple lines to 'br' to set the flags correctly is all. It is my opinion that the merit of this patch is now embedded and SW bridges can both be modeled correctly in user space using very nearly the same message passing. [1] 'br' tool was published as an RFC here and will be renamed 'bridge' http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/117664/ Thanks to Jamal Hadi Salim, Stephen Hemminger and Ben Hutchings for valuable feedback, suggestions, and review. v2: fixed api descriptions and error case with both NTF_SELF and NTF_MASTER set plus updated patch description. Signed-off-by: John Fastabend Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- include/linux/neighbour.h | 3 + include/linux/netdevice.h | 23 ++++++ include/linux/rtnetlink.h | 4 + net/bridge/br_device.c | 3 + net/bridge/br_fdb.c | 126 ++++++++----------------------- net/bridge/br_netlink.c | 12 --- net/bridge/br_private.h | 15 +++- net/core/rtnetlink.c | 152 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 8 files changed, 227 insertions(+), 111 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/neighbour.h b/include/linux/neighbour.h index b188f68a08c9..275e5d65dcb2 100644 --- a/include/linux/neighbour.h +++ b/include/linux/neighbour.h @@ -33,6 +33,9 @@ enum { #define NTF_PROXY 0x08 /* == ATF_PUBL */ #define NTF_ROUTER 0x80 +#define NTF_SELF 0x02 +#define NTF_MASTER 0x04 + /* * Neighbor Cache Entry States. */ diff --git a/include/linux/netdevice.h b/include/linux/netdevice.h index d3122321d8b1..100c48cca4fd 100644 --- a/include/linux/netdevice.h +++ b/include/linux/netdevice.h @@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ #include #include +#include struct netpoll_info; struct device; @@ -905,6 +906,16 @@ struct netdev_fcoe_hbainfo { * feature set might be less than what was returned by ndo_fix_features()). * Must return >0 or -errno if it changed dev->features itself. * + * int (*ndo_fdb_add)(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct net_device *dev, + * unsigned char *addr, u16 flags) + * Adds an FDB entry to dev for addr. + * int (*ndo_fdb_del)(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct net_device *dev, + * unsigned char *addr) + * Deletes the FDB entry from dev coresponding to addr. + * int (*ndo_fdb_dump)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb, + * struct net_device *dev, int idx) + * Used to add FDB entries to dump requests. Implementers should add + * entries to skb and update idx with the number of entries. */ struct net_device_ops { int (*ndo_init)(struct net_device *dev); @@ -1002,6 +1013,18 @@ struct net_device_ops { netdev_features_t features); int (*ndo_neigh_construct)(struct neighbour *n); void (*ndo_neigh_destroy)(struct neighbour *n); + + int (*ndo_fdb_add)(struct ndmsg *ndm, + struct net_device *dev, + unsigned char *addr, + u16 flags); + int (*ndo_fdb_del)(struct ndmsg *ndm, + struct net_device *dev, + unsigned char *addr); + int (*ndo_fdb_dump)(struct sk_buff *skb, + struct netlink_callback *cb, + struct net_device *dev, + int idx); }; /* diff --git a/include/linux/rtnetlink.h b/include/linux/rtnetlink.h index 577592ea0ea0..2c1de8982c85 100644 --- a/include/linux/rtnetlink.h +++ b/include/linux/rtnetlink.h @@ -801,6 +801,10 @@ static inline u32 rtm_get_table(struct rtattr **rta, u8 table) return table; } +extern int ndo_dflt_fdb_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, + struct netlink_callback *cb, + struct net_device *dev, + int idx); #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ diff --git a/net/bridge/br_device.c b/net/bridge/br_device.c index ba829de84423..d6e5929458b1 100644 --- a/net/bridge/br_device.c +++ b/net/bridge/br_device.c @@ -317,6 +317,9 @@ static const struct net_device_ops br_netdev_ops = { .ndo_add_slave = br_add_slave, .ndo_del_slave = br_del_slave, .ndo_fix_features = br_fix_features, + .ndo_fdb_add = br_fdb_add, + .ndo_fdb_del = br_fdb_delete, + .ndo_fdb_dump = br_fdb_dump, }; static void br_dev_free(struct net_device *dev) diff --git a/net/bridge/br_fdb.c b/net/bridge/br_fdb.c index 80dbce4974ce..5945c54bc2de 100644 --- a/net/bridge/br_fdb.c +++ b/net/bridge/br_fdb.c @@ -535,44 +535,38 @@ static void fdb_notify(struct net_bridge *br, } /* Dump information about entries, in response to GETNEIGH */ -int br_fdb_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) +int br_fdb_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, + struct netlink_callback *cb, + struct net_device *dev, + int idx) { - struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); - struct net_device *dev; - int idx = 0; + struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); + int i; - rcu_read_lock(); - for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) { - struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); - int i; + if (!(dev->priv_flags & IFF_EBRIDGE)) + goto out; - if (!(dev->priv_flags & IFF_EBRIDGE)) - continue; + for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) { + struct hlist_node *h; + struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f; - for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) { - struct hlist_node *h; - struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f; + hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(f, h, &br->hash[i], hlist) { + if (idx < cb->args[0]) + goto skip; - hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(f, h, &br->hash[i], hlist) { - if (idx < cb->args[0]) - goto skip; - - if (fdb_fill_info(skb, br, f, - NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).pid, - cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, - RTM_NEWNEIGH, - NLM_F_MULTI) < 0) - break; + if (fdb_fill_info(skb, br, f, + NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).pid, + cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, + RTM_NEWNEIGH, + NLM_F_MULTI) < 0) + break; skip: - ++idx; - } + ++idx; } } - rcu_read_unlock(); - cb->args[0] = idx; - - return skb->len; +out: + return idx; } /* Update (create or replace) forwarding database entry */ @@ -614,43 +608,11 @@ static int fdb_add_entry(struct net_bridge_port *source, const __u8 *addr, } /* Add new permanent fdb entry with RTM_NEWNEIGH */ -int br_fdb_add(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *arg) +int br_fdb_add(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct net_device *dev, + unsigned char *addr, u16 nlh_flags) { - struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); - struct ndmsg *ndm; - struct nlattr *tb[NDA_MAX+1]; - struct net_device *dev; struct net_bridge_port *p; - const __u8 *addr; - int err; - - ASSERT_RTNL(); - err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*ndm), tb, NDA_MAX, NULL); - if (err < 0) - return err; - - ndm = nlmsg_data(nlh); - if (ndm->ndm_ifindex == 0) { - pr_info("bridge: RTM_NEWNEIGH with invalid ifindex\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ndm->ndm_ifindex); - if (dev == NULL) { - pr_info("bridge: RTM_NEWNEIGH with unknown ifindex\n"); - return -ENODEV; - } - - if (!tb[NDA_LLADDR] || nla_len(tb[NDA_LLADDR]) != ETH_ALEN) { - pr_info("bridge: RTM_NEWNEIGH with invalid address\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - addr = nla_data(tb[NDA_LLADDR]); - if (!is_valid_ether_addr(addr)) { - pr_info("bridge: RTM_NEWNEIGH with invalid ether address\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } + int err = 0; if (!(ndm->ndm_state & (NUD_PERMANENT|NUD_NOARP|NUD_REACHABLE))) { pr_info("bridge: RTM_NEWNEIGH with invalid state %#x\n", ndm->ndm_state); @@ -670,14 +632,14 @@ int br_fdb_add(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *arg) rcu_read_unlock(); } else { spin_lock_bh(&p->br->hash_lock); - err = fdb_add_entry(p, addr, ndm->ndm_state, nlh->nlmsg_flags); + err = fdb_add_entry(p, addr, ndm->ndm_state, nlh_flags); spin_unlock_bh(&p->br->hash_lock); } return err; } -static int fdb_delete_by_addr(struct net_bridge_port *p, const u8 *addr) +static int fdb_delete_by_addr(struct net_bridge_port *p, u8 *addr) { struct net_bridge *br = p->br; struct hlist_head *head = &br->hash[br_mac_hash(addr)]; @@ -692,40 +654,12 @@ static int fdb_delete_by_addr(struct net_bridge_port *p, const u8 *addr) } /* Remove neighbor entry with RTM_DELNEIGH */ -int br_fdb_delete(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *arg) +int br_fdb_delete(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct net_device *dev, + unsigned char *addr) { - struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); - struct ndmsg *ndm; struct net_bridge_port *p; - struct nlattr *llattr; - const __u8 *addr; - struct net_device *dev; int err; - ASSERT_RTNL(); - if (nlmsg_len(nlh) < sizeof(*ndm)) - return -EINVAL; - - ndm = nlmsg_data(nlh); - if (ndm->ndm_ifindex == 0) { - pr_info("bridge: RTM_DELNEIGH with invalid ifindex\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ndm->ndm_ifindex); - if (dev == NULL) { - pr_info("bridge: RTM_DELNEIGH with unknown ifindex\n"); - return -ENODEV; - } - - llattr = nlmsg_find_attr(nlh, sizeof(*ndm), NDA_LLADDR); - if (llattr == NULL || nla_len(llattr) != ETH_ALEN) { - pr_info("bridge: RTM_DELNEIGH with invalid address\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - addr = nla_data(llattr); - p = br_port_get_rtnl(dev); if (p == NULL) { pr_info("bridge: RTM_DELNEIGH %s not a bridge port\n", diff --git a/net/bridge/br_netlink.c b/net/bridge/br_netlink.c index df38108f6973..2080485515f1 100644 --- a/net/bridge/br_netlink.c +++ b/net/bridge/br_netlink.c @@ -232,18 +232,6 @@ int __init br_netlink_init(void) br_rtm_setlink, NULL, NULL); if (err) goto err3; - err = __rtnl_register(PF_BRIDGE, RTM_NEWNEIGH, - br_fdb_add, NULL, NULL); - if (err) - goto err3; - err = __rtnl_register(PF_BRIDGE, RTM_DELNEIGH, - br_fdb_delete, NULL, NULL); - if (err) - goto err3; - err = __rtnl_register(PF_BRIDGE, RTM_GETNEIGH, - NULL, br_fdb_dump, NULL); - if (err) - goto err3; return 0; diff --git a/net/bridge/br_private.h b/net/bridge/br_private.h index f8ffd8c49054..1a8ad4fb9a6b 100644 --- a/net/bridge/br_private.h +++ b/net/bridge/br_private.h @@ -360,9 +360,18 @@ extern int br_fdb_insert(struct net_bridge *br, extern void br_fdb_update(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *source, const unsigned char *addr); -extern int br_fdb_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb); -extern int br_fdb_add(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *arg); -extern int br_fdb_delete(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *arg); + +extern int br_fdb_delete(struct ndmsg *ndm, + struct net_device *dev, + unsigned char *addr); +extern int br_fdb_add(struct ndmsg *nlh, + struct net_device *dev, + unsigned char *addr, + u16 nlh_flags); +extern int br_fdb_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, + struct netlink_callback *cb, + struct net_device *dev, + int idx); /* br_forward.c */ extern void br_deliver(const struct net_bridge_port *to, diff --git a/net/core/rtnetlink.c b/net/core/rtnetlink.c index 2ff6fe4bada4..b348b7fbf53a 100644 --- a/net/core/rtnetlink.c +++ b/net/core/rtnetlink.c @@ -35,7 +35,9 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include +#include #include @@ -1978,6 +1980,152 @@ void rtmsg_ifinfo(int type, struct net_device *dev, unsigned int change) rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_LINK, err); } +static int rtnl_fdb_add(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *arg) +{ + struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); + struct net_device *master = NULL; + struct ndmsg *ndm; + struct nlattr *tb[NDA_MAX+1]; + struct net_device *dev; + u8 *addr; + int err; + + err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*ndm), tb, NDA_MAX, NULL); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + ndm = nlmsg_data(nlh); + if (ndm->ndm_ifindex == 0) { + pr_info("PF_BRIDGE: RTM_NEWNEIGH with invalid ifindex\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ndm->ndm_ifindex); + if (dev == NULL) { + pr_info("PF_BRIDGE: RTM_NEWNEIGH with unknown ifindex\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + if (!tb[NDA_LLADDR] || nla_len(tb[NDA_LLADDR]) != ETH_ALEN) { + pr_info("PF_BRIDGE: RTM_NEWNEIGH with invalid address\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + addr = nla_data(tb[NDA_LLADDR]); + if (!is_valid_ether_addr(addr)) { + pr_info("PF_BRIDGE: RTM_NEWNEIGH with invalid ether address\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + err = -EOPNOTSUPP; + + /* Support fdb on master device the net/bridge default case */ + if ((!ndm->ndm_flags || ndm->ndm_flags & NTF_MASTER) && + (dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT)) { + master = dev->master; + err = master->netdev_ops->ndo_fdb_add(ndm, dev, addr, + nlh->nlmsg_flags); + if (err) + goto out; + else + ndm->ndm_flags &= ~NTF_MASTER; + } + + /* Embedded bridge, macvlan, and any other device support */ + if ((ndm->ndm_flags & NTF_SELF) && dev->netdev_ops->ndo_fdb_add) { + err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_fdb_add(ndm, dev, addr, + nlh->nlmsg_flags); + + if (!err) + ndm->ndm_flags &= ~NTF_SELF; + } +out: + return err; +} + +static int rtnl_fdb_del(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *arg) +{ + struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); + struct ndmsg *ndm; + struct nlattr *llattr; + struct net_device *dev; + int err = -EINVAL; + __u8 *addr; + + if (nlmsg_len(nlh) < sizeof(*ndm)) + return -EINVAL; + + ndm = nlmsg_data(nlh); + if (ndm->ndm_ifindex == 0) { + pr_info("PF_BRIDGE: RTM_DELNEIGH with invalid ifindex\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ndm->ndm_ifindex); + if (dev == NULL) { + pr_info("PF_BRIDGE: RTM_DELNEIGH with unknown ifindex\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + llattr = nlmsg_find_attr(nlh, sizeof(*ndm), NDA_LLADDR); + if (llattr == NULL || nla_len(llattr) != ETH_ALEN) { + pr_info("PF_BRIGDE: RTM_DELNEIGH with invalid address\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + addr = nla_data(llattr); + err = -EOPNOTSUPP; + + /* Support fdb on master device the net/bridge default case */ + if ((!ndm->ndm_flags || ndm->ndm_flags & NTF_MASTER) && + (dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT)) { + struct net_device *master = dev->master; + + if (master->netdev_ops->ndo_fdb_del) + err = master->netdev_ops->ndo_fdb_del(ndm, dev, addr); + + if (err) + goto out; + else + ndm->ndm_flags &= ~NTF_MASTER; + } + + /* Embedded bridge, macvlan, and any other device support */ + if ((ndm->ndm_flags & NTF_SELF) && dev->netdev_ops->ndo_fdb_del) { + err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_fdb_del(ndm, dev, addr); + + if (!err) + ndm->ndm_flags &= ~NTF_SELF; + } +out: + return err; +} + +static int rtnl_fdb_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) +{ + int idx = 0; + struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); + struct net_device *dev; + + rcu_read_lock(); + for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) { + if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT) { + struct net_device *master = dev->master; + const struct net_device_ops *ops = master->netdev_ops; + + if (ops->ndo_fdb_dump) + idx = ops->ndo_fdb_dump(skb, cb, dev, idx); + } + + if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_fdb_dump) + idx = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_fdb_dump(skb, cb, dev, idx); + } + rcu_read_unlock(); + + cb->args[0] = idx; + return skb->len; +} + /* Protected by RTNL sempahore. */ static struct rtattr **rta_buf; static int rtattr_max; @@ -2150,5 +2298,9 @@ void __init rtnetlink_init(void) rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETADDR, NULL, rtnl_dump_all, NULL); rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETROUTE, NULL, rtnl_dump_all, NULL); + + rtnl_register(PF_BRIDGE, RTM_NEWNEIGH, rtnl_fdb_add, NULL, NULL); + rtnl_register(PF_BRIDGE, RTM_DELNEIGH, rtnl_fdb_del, NULL, NULL); + rtnl_register(PF_BRIDGE, RTM_GETNEIGH, NULL, rtnl_fdb_dump, NULL); }