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ipv4: Implement IP_UNICAST_IF socket option.

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The IP_UNICAST_IF feature is needed by the Wine project.  This patch
implements the feature by setting the outgoing interface in a similar
fashion to that of IP_MULTICAST_IF.  A separate option is needed to
handle this feature since the existing options do not provide all of
the characteristics required by IP_UNICAST_IF, a summary is provided
below.

SO_BINDTODEVICE:
* SO_BINDTODEVICE requires administrative privileges, IP_UNICAST_IF
does not.  From reading some old mailing list articles my
understanding is that SO_BINDTODEVICE requires administrative
privileges because it can override the administrator's routing
settings.
* The SO_BINDTODEVICE option restricts both outbound and inbound
traffic, IP_UNICAST_IF only impacts outbound traffic.

IP_PKTINFO:
* Since IP_PKTINFO and IP_UNICAST_IF are independent options,
implementing IP_UNICAST_IF with IP_PKTINFO will likely break some
applications.
* Implementing IP_UNICAST_IF on top of IP_PKTINFO significantly
complicates the Wine codebase and reduces the socket performance
(doing this requires a lot of extra communication between the
"server" and "user" layers).

bind():
* bind() does not work on broadcast packets, IP_UNICAST_IF is
specifically intended to work with broadcast packets.
* Like SO_BINDTODEVICE, bind() restricts both outbound and inbound
traffic.

Signed-off-by: Erich E. Hoover <ehoover@mines.edu>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This commit is contained in:
Erich E. Hoover 2012-02-08 09:11:07 +00:00 committed by David S. Miller
parent 43480aecb1
commit 76e21053b5
6 changed files with 42 additions and 3 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

1
include/linux/in.h
View File

@ -111,6 +111,7 @@ struct in_addr {
#define MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP 47
#define MCAST_MSFILTER 48
#define IP_MULTICAST_ALL 49
#define IP_UNICAST_IF 50
#define MCAST_EXCLUDE 0
#define MCAST_INCLUDE 1

2
include/net/inet_sock.h
View File

@ -132,6 +132,7 @@ struct rtable;
* @tos - TOS
* @mc_ttl - Multicasting TTL
* @is_icsk - is this an inet_connection_sock?
* @uc_index - Unicast outgoing device index
* @mc_index - Multicast device index
* @mc_list - Group array
* @cork - info to build ip hdr on each ip frag while socket is corked
@ -167,6 +168,7 @@ struct inet_sock {
transparent:1,
mc_all:1,
nodefrag:1;
int uc_index;
int mc_index;
__be32 mc_addr;
struct ip_mc_socklist __rcu *mc_list;

33
net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c
View File

@ -469,6 +469,7 @@ static int do_ip_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
(1<<IP_ROUTER_ALERT) | (1<<IP_FREEBIND) |
(1<<IP_PASSSEC) | (1<<IP_TRANSPARENT) |
(1<<IP_MINTTL) | (1<<IP_NODEFRAG))) ||
optname == IP_UNICAST_IF ||
optname == IP_MULTICAST_TTL ||
optname == IP_MULTICAST_ALL ||
optname == IP_MULTICAST_LOOP ||
@ -628,6 +629,35 @@ static int do_ip_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
goto e_inval;
inet->mc_loop = !!val;
break;
case IP_UNICAST_IF:
{
struct net_device *dev = NULL;
int ifindex;
if (optlen != sizeof(int))
goto e_inval;
ifindex = (__force int)ntohl((__force __be32)val);
if (ifindex == 0) {
inet->uc_index = 0;
err = 0;
break;
}
dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), ifindex);
err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
if (!dev)
break;
dev_put(dev);
err = -EINVAL;
if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if)
break;
inet->uc_index = ifindex;
err = 0;
break;
}
case IP_MULTICAST_IF:
{
struct ip_mreqn mreq;
@ -1178,6 +1208,9 @@ static int do_ip_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
case IP_MULTICAST_LOOP:
val = inet->mc_loop;
break;
case IP_UNICAST_IF:
val = (__force int)htonl((__u32) inet->uc_index);
break;
case IP_MULTICAST_IF:
{
struct in_addr addr;

3
net/ipv4/ping.c
View File

@ -556,7 +556,8 @@ static int ping_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
ipc.oif = inet->mc_index;
if (!saddr)
saddr = inet->mc_addr;
}
} else if (!ipc.oif)
ipc.oif = inet->uc_index;
flowi4_init_output(&fl4, ipc.oif, sk->sk_mark, tos,
RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, sk->sk_protocol,

3
net/ipv4/raw.c
View File

@ -563,7 +563,8 @@ static int raw_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
ipc.oif = inet->mc_index;
if (!saddr)
saddr = inet->mc_addr;
}
} else if (!ipc.oif)
ipc.oif = inet->uc_index;
flowi4_init_output(&fl4, ipc.oif, sk->sk_mark, tos,
RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,

3
net/ipv4/udp.c
View File

@ -917,7 +917,8 @@ int udp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
if (!saddr)
saddr = inet->mc_addr;
connected = 0;
}
} else if (!ipc.oif)
ipc.oif = inet->uc_index;
if (connected)
rt = (struct rtable *)sk_dst_check(sk, 0);