drm/i915: Generalise GPU activity tracking

We currently track GPU memory usage inside VMA, such that we never
release memory used by the GPU until after it has finished accessing it.
However, we may want to track other resources aside from VMA, or we may
want to split a VMA into multiple independent regions and track each
separately. For this purpose, generalise our request tracking (akin to
struct reservation_object) so that we can embed it into other objects.

v2: Tweak error handling during selftest setup.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190205130005.2807-2-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
This commit is contained in:
Chris Wilson 2019-02-05 13:00:02 +00:00
parent a21f453c73
commit 64d6c500a3
9 changed files with 519 additions and 155 deletions

View File

@ -57,7 +57,9 @@ i915-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) += i915_debugfs.o intel_pipe_crc.o
i915-$(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) += i915_pmu.o
# GEM code
i915-y += i915_cmd_parser.o \
i915-y += \
i915_active.o \
i915_cmd_parser.o \
i915_gem_batch_pool.o \
i915_gem_clflush.o \
i915_gem_context.o \

View File

@ -0,0 +1,228 @@
/*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
*
* Copyright © 2019 Intel Corporation
*/
#include "i915_drv.h"
#include "i915_active.h"
#define BKL(ref) (&(ref)->i915->drm.struct_mutex)
struct active_node {
struct i915_gem_active base;
struct i915_active *ref;
struct rb_node node;
u64 timeline;
};
static void
__active_retire(struct i915_active *ref)
{
GEM_BUG_ON(!ref->count);
if (!--ref->count)
ref->retire(ref);
}
static void
node_retire(struct i915_gem_active *base, struct i915_request *rq)
{
__active_retire(container_of(base, struct active_node, base)->ref);
}
static void
last_retire(struct i915_gem_active *base, struct i915_request *rq)
{
__active_retire(container_of(base, struct i915_active, last));
}
static struct i915_gem_active *
active_instance(struct i915_active *ref, u64 idx)
{
struct active_node *node;
struct rb_node **p, *parent;
struct i915_request *old;
/*
* We track the most recently used timeline to skip a rbtree search
* for the common case, under typical loads we never need the rbtree
* at all. We can reuse the last slot if it is empty, that is
* after the previous activity has been retired, or if it matches the
* current timeline.
*
* Note that we allow the timeline to be active simultaneously in
* the rbtree and the last cache. We do this to avoid having
* to search and replace the rbtree element for a new timeline, with
* the cost being that we must be aware that the ref may be retired
* twice for the same timeline (as the older rbtree element will be
* retired before the new request added to last).
*/
old = i915_gem_active_raw(&ref->last, BKL(ref));
if (!old || old->fence.context == idx)
goto out;
/* Move the currently active fence into the rbtree */
idx = old->fence.context;
parent = NULL;
p = &ref->tree.rb_node;
while (*p) {
parent = *p;
node = rb_entry(parent, struct active_node, node);
if (node->timeline == idx)
goto replace;
if (node->timeline < idx)
p = &parent->rb_right;
else
p = &parent->rb_left;
}
node = kmalloc(sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL);
/* kmalloc may retire the ref->last (thanks shrinker)! */
if (unlikely(!i915_gem_active_raw(&ref->last, BKL(ref)))) {
kfree(node);
goto out;
}
if (unlikely(!node))
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
init_request_active(&node->base, node_retire);
node->ref = ref;
node->timeline = idx;
rb_link_node(&node->node, parent, p);
rb_insert_color(&node->node, &ref->tree);
replace:
/*
* Overwrite the previous active slot in the rbtree with last,
* leaving last zeroed. If the previous slot is still active,
* we must be careful as we now only expect to receive one retire
* callback not two, and so much undo the active counting for the
* overwritten slot.
*/
if (i915_gem_active_isset(&node->base)) {
/* Retire ourselves from the old rq->active_list */
__list_del_entry(&node->base.link);
ref->count--;
GEM_BUG_ON(!ref->count);
}
GEM_BUG_ON(list_empty(&ref->last.link));
list_replace_init(&ref->last.link, &node->base.link);
node->base.request = fetch_and_zero(&ref->last.request);
out:
return &ref->last;
}
void i915_active_init(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
struct i915_active *ref,
void (*retire)(struct i915_active *ref))
{
ref->i915 = i915;
ref->retire = retire;
ref->tree = RB_ROOT;
init_request_active(&ref->last, last_retire);
ref->count = 0;
}
int i915_active_ref(struct i915_active *ref,
u64 timeline,
struct i915_request *rq)
{
struct i915_gem_active *active;
active = active_instance(ref, timeline);
if (IS_ERR(active))
return PTR_ERR(active);
if (!i915_gem_active_isset(active))
ref->count++;
i915_gem_active_set(active, rq);
GEM_BUG_ON(!ref->count);
return 0;
}
bool i915_active_acquire(struct i915_active *ref)
{
lockdep_assert_held(BKL(ref));
return !ref->count++;
}
void i915_active_release(struct i915_active *ref)
{
lockdep_assert_held(BKL(ref));
__active_retire(ref);
}
int i915_active_wait(struct i915_active *ref)
{
struct active_node *it, *n;
int ret = 0;
if (i915_active_acquire(ref))
goto out_release;
ret = i915_gem_active_retire(&ref->last, BKL(ref));
if (ret)
goto out_release;
rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe(it, n, &ref->tree, node) {
ret = i915_gem_active_retire(&it->base, BKL(ref));
if (ret)
break;
}
out_release:
i915_active_release(ref);
return ret;
}
static int __i915_request_await_active(struct i915_request *rq,
struct i915_gem_active *active)
{
struct i915_request *barrier =
i915_gem_active_raw(active, &rq->i915->drm.struct_mutex);
return barrier ? i915_request_await_dma_fence(rq, &barrier->fence) : 0;
}
int i915_request_await_active(struct i915_request *rq, struct i915_active *ref)
{
struct active_node *it, *n;
int ret;
ret = __i915_request_await_active(rq, &ref->last);
if (ret)
return ret;
rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe(it, n, &ref->tree, node) {
ret = __i915_request_await_active(rq, &it->base);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
void i915_active_fini(struct i915_active *ref)
{
struct active_node *it, *n;
GEM_BUG_ON(i915_gem_active_isset(&ref->last));
rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe(it, n, &ref->tree, node) {
GEM_BUG_ON(i915_gem_active_isset(&it->base));
kfree(it);
}
ref->tree = RB_ROOT;
}
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_I915_SELFTEST)
#include "selftests/i915_active.c"
#endif

View File

@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
/*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
*
* Copyright © 2019 Intel Corporation
*/
#ifndef _I915_ACTIVE_H_
#define _I915_ACTIVE_H_
#include "i915_active_types.h"
/*
* GPU activity tracking
*
* Each set of commands submitted to the GPU compromises a single request that
* signals a fence upon completion. struct i915_request combines the
* command submission, scheduling and fence signaling roles. If we want to see
* if a particular task is complete, we need to grab the fence (struct
* i915_request) for that task and check or wait for it to be signaled. More
* often though we want to track the status of a bunch of tasks, for example
* to wait for the GPU to finish accessing some memory across a variety of
* different command pipelines from different clients. We could choose to
* track every single request associated with the task, but knowing that
* each request belongs to an ordered timeline (later requests within a
* timeline must wait for earlier requests), we need only track the
* latest request in each timeline to determine the overall status of the
* task.
*
* struct i915_active provides this tracking across timelines. It builds a
* composite shared-fence, and is updated as new work is submitted to the task,
* forming a snapshot of the current status. It should be embedded into the
* different resources that need to track their associated GPU activity to
* provide a callback when that GPU activity has ceased, or otherwise to
* provide a serialisation point either for request submission or for CPU
* synchronisation.
*/
void i915_active_init(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
struct i915_active *ref,
void (*retire)(struct i915_active *ref));
int i915_active_ref(struct i915_active *ref,
u64 timeline,
struct i915_request *rq);
int i915_active_wait(struct i915_active *ref);
int i915_request_await_active(struct i915_request *rq,
struct i915_active *ref);
bool i915_active_acquire(struct i915_active *ref);
static inline void i915_active_cancel(struct i915_active *ref)
{
GEM_BUG_ON(ref->count != 1);
ref->count = 0;
}
void i915_active_release(struct i915_active *ref);
static inline bool
i915_active_is_idle(const struct i915_active *ref)
{
return !ref->count;
}
void i915_active_fini(struct i915_active *ref);
#endif /* _I915_ACTIVE_H_ */

View File

@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
/*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
*
* Copyright © 2019 Intel Corporation
*/
#ifndef _I915_ACTIVE_TYPES_H_
#define _I915_ACTIVE_TYPES_H_
#include <linux/rbtree.h>
#include "i915_request.h"
struct drm_i915_private;
struct i915_active {
struct drm_i915_private *i915;
struct rb_root tree;
struct i915_gem_active last;
unsigned int count;
void (*retire)(struct i915_active *ref);
};
#endif /* _I915_ACTIVE_TYPES_H_ */

View File

@ -1917,14 +1917,13 @@ static struct i915_vma *pd_vma_create(struct gen6_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt, int size)
if (!vma)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
i915_active_init(i915, &vma->active, NULL);
init_request_active(&vma->last_fence, NULL);
vma->vm = &ggtt->vm;
vma->ops = &pd_vma_ops;
vma->private = ppgtt;
vma->active = RB_ROOT;
vma->size = size;
vma->fence_size = size;
vma->flags = I915_VMA_GGTT;

View File

@ -63,21 +63,22 @@ static void vma_print_allocator(struct i915_vma *vma, const char *reason)
#endif
struct i915_vma_active {
struct i915_gem_active base;
struct i915_vma *vma;
struct rb_node node;
u64 timeline;
};
static void
__i915_vma_retire(struct i915_vma *vma, struct i915_request *rq)
static void obj_bump_mru(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj;
struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_vma_is_active(vma));
if (--vma->active_count)
return;
spin_lock(&i915->mm.obj_lock);
if (obj->bind_count)
list_move_tail(&obj->mm.link, &i915->mm.bound_list);
spin_unlock(&i915->mm.obj_lock);
obj->mm.dirty = true; /* be paranoid */
}
static void __i915_vma_retire(struct i915_active *ref)
{
struct i915_vma *vma = container_of(ref, typeof(*vma), active);
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj;
GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_gem_object_is_active(obj));
if (--obj->active_count)
@ -90,16 +91,12 @@ __i915_vma_retire(struct i915_vma *vma, struct i915_request *rq)
reservation_object_unlock(obj->resv);
}
/* Bump our place on the bound list to keep it roughly in LRU order
/*
* Bump our place on the bound list to keep it roughly in LRU order
* so that we don't steal from recently used but inactive objects
* (unless we are forced to ofc!)
*/
spin_lock(&rq->i915->mm.obj_lock);
if (obj->bind_count)
list_move_tail(&obj->mm.link, &rq->i915->mm.bound_list);
spin_unlock(&rq->i915->mm.obj_lock);
obj->mm.dirty = true; /* be paranoid */
obj_bump_mru(obj);
if (i915_gem_object_has_active_reference(obj)) {
i915_gem_object_clear_active_reference(obj);
@ -107,21 +104,6 @@ __i915_vma_retire(struct i915_vma *vma, struct i915_request *rq)
}
}
static void
i915_vma_retire(struct i915_gem_active *base, struct i915_request *rq)
{
struct i915_vma_active *active =
container_of(base, typeof(*active), base);
__i915_vma_retire(active->vma, rq);
}
static void
i915_vma_last_retire(struct i915_gem_active *base, struct i915_request *rq)
{
__i915_vma_retire(container_of(base, struct i915_vma, last_active), rq);
}
static struct i915_vma *
vma_create(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
struct i915_address_space *vm,
@ -137,10 +119,9 @@ vma_create(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
if (vma == NULL)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
vma->active = RB_ROOT;
init_request_active(&vma->last_active, i915_vma_last_retire);
i915_active_init(vm->i915, &vma->active, __i915_vma_retire);
init_request_active(&vma->last_fence, NULL);
vma->vm = vm;
vma->ops = &vm->vma_ops;
vma->obj = obj;
@ -823,7 +804,6 @@ void i915_vma_reopen(struct i915_vma *vma)
static void __i915_vma_destroy(struct i915_vma *vma)
{
struct drm_i915_private *i915 = vma->vm->i915;
struct i915_vma_active *iter, *n;
GEM_BUG_ON(vma->node.allocated);
GEM_BUG_ON(vma->fence);
@ -843,10 +823,7 @@ static void __i915_vma_destroy(struct i915_vma *vma)
spin_unlock(&obj->vma.lock);
}
rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe(iter, n, &vma->active, node) {
GEM_BUG_ON(i915_gem_active_isset(&iter->base));
kfree(iter);
}
i915_active_fini(&vma->active);
kmem_cache_free(i915->vmas, vma);
}
@ -931,104 +908,15 @@ static void export_fence(struct i915_vma *vma,
reservation_object_unlock(resv);
}
static struct i915_gem_active *active_instance(struct i915_vma *vma, u64 idx)
{
struct i915_vma_active *active;
struct rb_node **p, *parent;
struct i915_request *old;
/*
* We track the most recently used timeline to skip a rbtree search
* for the common case, under typical loads we never need the rbtree
* at all. We can reuse the last_active slot if it is empty, that is
* after the previous activity has been retired, or if the active
* matches the current timeline.
*
* Note that we allow the timeline to be active simultaneously in
* the rbtree and the last_active cache. We do this to avoid having
* to search and replace the rbtree element for a new timeline, with
* the cost being that we must be aware that the vma may be retired
* twice for the same timeline (as the older rbtree element will be
* retired before the new request added to last_active).
*/
old = i915_gem_active_raw(&vma->last_active,
&vma->vm->i915->drm.struct_mutex);
if (!old || old->fence.context == idx)
goto out;
/* Move the currently active fence into the rbtree */
idx = old->fence.context;
parent = NULL;
p = &vma->active.rb_node;
while (*p) {
parent = *p;
active = rb_entry(parent, struct i915_vma_active, node);
if (active->timeline == idx)
goto replace;
if (active->timeline < idx)
p = &parent->rb_right;
else
p = &parent->rb_left;
}
active = kmalloc(sizeof(*active), GFP_KERNEL);
/* kmalloc may retire the vma->last_active request (thanks shrinker)! */
if (unlikely(!i915_gem_active_raw(&vma->last_active,
&vma->vm->i915->drm.struct_mutex))) {
kfree(active);
goto out;
}
if (unlikely(!active))
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
init_request_active(&active->base, i915_vma_retire);
active->vma = vma;
active->timeline = idx;
rb_link_node(&active->node, parent, p);
rb_insert_color(&active->node, &vma->active);
replace:
/*
* Overwrite the previous active slot in the rbtree with last_active,
* leaving last_active zeroed. If the previous slot is still active,
* we must be careful as we now only expect to receive one retire
* callback not two, and so much undo the active counting for the
* overwritten slot.
*/
if (i915_gem_active_isset(&active->base)) {
/* Retire ourselves from the old rq->active_list */
__list_del_entry(&active->base.link);
vma->active_count--;
GEM_BUG_ON(!vma->active_count);
}
GEM_BUG_ON(list_empty(&vma->last_active.link));
list_replace_init(&vma->last_active.link, &active->base.link);
active->base.request = fetch_and_zero(&vma->last_active.request);
out:
return &vma->last_active;
}
int i915_vma_move_to_active(struct i915_vma *vma,
struct i915_request *rq,
unsigned int flags)
{
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj;
struct i915_gem_active *active;
lockdep_assert_held(&rq->i915->drm.struct_mutex);
GEM_BUG_ON(!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node));
active = active_instance(vma, rq->fence.context);
if (IS_ERR(active))
return PTR_ERR(active);
/*
* Add a reference if we're newly entering the active list.
* The order in which we add operations to the retirement queue is
@ -1037,9 +925,15 @@ int i915_vma_move_to_active(struct i915_vma *vma,
* add the active reference first and queue for it to be dropped
* *last*.
*/
if (!i915_gem_active_isset(active) && !vma->active_count++)
if (!vma->active.count)
obj->active_count++;
i915_gem_active_set(active, rq);
if (unlikely(i915_active_ref(&vma->active, rq->fence.context, rq))) {
if (!vma->active.count)
obj->active_count--;
return -ENOMEM;
}
GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_vma_is_active(vma));
GEM_BUG_ON(!obj->active_count);
@ -1073,8 +967,6 @@ int i915_vma_unbind(struct i915_vma *vma)
*/
might_sleep();
if (i915_vma_is_active(vma)) {
struct i915_vma_active *active, *n;
/*
* When a closed VMA is retired, it is unbound - eek.
* In order to prevent it from being recursively closed,
@ -1090,19 +982,10 @@ int i915_vma_unbind(struct i915_vma *vma)
*/
__i915_vma_pin(vma);
ret = i915_gem_active_retire(&vma->last_active,
&vma->vm->i915->drm.struct_mutex);
ret = i915_active_wait(&vma->active);
if (ret)
goto unpin;
rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe(active, n,
&vma->active, node) {
ret = i915_gem_active_retire(&active->base,
&vma->vm->i915->drm.struct_mutex);
if (ret)
goto unpin;
}
ret = i915_gem_active_retire(&vma->last_fence,
&vma->vm->i915->drm.struct_mutex);
unpin:

View File

@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
#include "i915_gem_fence_reg.h"
#include "i915_gem_object.h"
#include "i915_active.h"
#include "i915_request.h"
enum i915_cache_level;
@ -108,9 +109,7 @@ struct i915_vma {
#define I915_VMA_USERFAULT BIT(I915_VMA_USERFAULT_BIT)
#define I915_VMA_GGTT_WRITE BIT(15)
unsigned int active_count;
struct rb_root active;
struct i915_gem_active last_active;
struct i915_active active;
struct i915_gem_active last_fence;
/**
@ -154,9 +153,9 @@ i915_vma_instance(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
void i915_vma_unpin_and_release(struct i915_vma **p_vma, unsigned int flags);
#define I915_VMA_RELEASE_MAP BIT(0)
static inline bool i915_vma_is_active(struct i915_vma *vma)
static inline bool i915_vma_is_active(const struct i915_vma *vma)
{
return vma->active_count;
return !i915_active_is_idle(&vma->active);
}
int __must_check i915_vma_move_to_active(struct i915_vma *vma,

View File

@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
/*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
*
* Copyright © 2018 Intel Corporation
*/
#include "../i915_selftest.h"
#include "igt_flush_test.h"
#include "lib_sw_fence.h"
struct live_active {
struct i915_active base;
bool retired;
};
static void __live_active_retire(struct i915_active *base)
{
struct live_active *active = container_of(base, typeof(*active), base);
active->retired = true;
}
static int __live_active_setup(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
struct live_active *active)
{
struct intel_engine_cs *engine;
struct i915_sw_fence *submit;
enum intel_engine_id id;
unsigned int count = 0;
int err = 0;
submit = heap_fence_create(GFP_KERNEL);
if (!submit)
return -ENOMEM;
i915_active_init(i915, &active->base, __live_active_retire);
active->retired = false;
if (!i915_active_acquire(&active->base)) {
pr_err("First i915_active_acquire should report being idle\n");
err = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
for_each_engine(engine, i915, id) {
struct i915_request *rq;
rq = i915_request_alloc(engine, i915->kernel_context);
if (IS_ERR(rq)) {
err = PTR_ERR(rq);
break;
}
err = i915_sw_fence_await_sw_fence_gfp(&rq->submit,
submit,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (err >= 0)
err = i915_active_ref(&active->base,
rq->fence.context, rq);
i915_request_add(rq);
if (err) {
pr_err("Failed to track active ref!\n");
break;
}
count++;
}
i915_active_release(&active->base);
if (active->retired && count) {
pr_err("i915_active retired before submission!\n");
err = -EINVAL;
}
if (active->base.count != count) {
pr_err("i915_active not tracking all requests, found %d, expected %d\n",
active->base.count, count);
err = -EINVAL;
}
out:
i915_sw_fence_commit(submit);
heap_fence_put(submit);
return err;
}
static int live_active_wait(void *arg)
{
struct drm_i915_private *i915 = arg;
struct live_active active;
intel_wakeref_t wakeref;
int err;
/* Check that we get a callback when requests retire upon waiting */
mutex_lock(&i915->drm.struct_mutex);
wakeref = intel_runtime_pm_get(i915);
err = __live_active_setup(i915, &active);
i915_active_wait(&active.base);
if (!active.retired) {
pr_err("i915_active not retired after waiting!\n");
err = -EINVAL;
}
i915_active_fini(&active.base);
if (igt_flush_test(i915, I915_WAIT_LOCKED))
err = -EIO;
intel_runtime_pm_put(i915, wakeref);
mutex_unlock(&i915->drm.struct_mutex);
return err;
}
static int live_active_retire(void *arg)
{
struct drm_i915_private *i915 = arg;
struct live_active active;
intel_wakeref_t wakeref;
int err;
/* Check that we get a callback when requests are indirectly retired */
mutex_lock(&i915->drm.struct_mutex);
wakeref = intel_runtime_pm_get(i915);
err = __live_active_setup(i915, &active);
/* waits for & retires all requests */
if (igt_flush_test(i915, I915_WAIT_LOCKED))
err = -EIO;
if (!active.retired) {
pr_err("i915_active not retired after flushing!\n");
err = -EINVAL;
}
i915_active_fini(&active.base);
intel_runtime_pm_put(i915, wakeref);
mutex_unlock(&i915->drm.struct_mutex);
return err;
}
int i915_active_live_selftests(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
{
static const struct i915_subtest tests[] = {
SUBTEST(live_active_wait),
SUBTEST(live_active_retire),
};
if (i915_terminally_wedged(&i915->gpu_error))
return 0;
return i915_subtests(tests, i915);
}

View File

@ -12,8 +12,9 @@
selftest(sanitycheck, i915_live_sanitycheck) /* keep first (igt selfcheck) */
selftest(uncore, intel_uncore_live_selftests)
selftest(workarounds, intel_workarounds_live_selftests)
selftest(requests, i915_request_live_selftests)
selftest(timelines, i915_timeline_live_selftests)
selftest(requests, i915_request_live_selftests)
selftest(active, i915_active_live_selftests)
selftest(objects, i915_gem_object_live_selftests)
selftest(dmabuf, i915_gem_dmabuf_live_selftests)
selftest(coherency, i915_gem_coherency_live_selftests)