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Btrfs: fix hang on error (such as ENOSPC) when writing extent pages
When running low on available disk space and having several processes doing buffered file IO, I got the following trace in dmesg: [ 4202.720152] INFO: task kworker/u8:1:5450 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [ 4202.720401] Not tainted 3.13.0-fdm-btrfs-next-26+ #1 [ 4202.720596] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [ 4202.720874] kworker/u8:1 D 0000000000000001 0 5450 2 0x00000000 [ 4202.720904] Workqueue: btrfs-flush_delalloc normal_work_helper [btrfs] [ 4202.720908] ffff8801f62ddc38 0000000000000082 ffff880203ac2490 00000000001d3f40 [ 4202.720913] ffff8801f62ddfd8 00000000001d3f40 ffff8800c4f0c920 ffff880203ac2490 [ 4202.720918] 00000000001d4a40 ffff88020fe85a40 ffff88020fe85ab8 0000000000000001 [ 4202.720922] Call Trace: [ 4202.720931] [<ffffffff816a3cb9>] schedule+0x29/0x70 [ 4202.720950] [<ffffffffa01ec48d>] btrfs_start_ordered_extent+0x6d/0x110 [btrfs] [ 4202.720956] [<ffffffff8108e620>] ? bit_waitqueue+0xc0/0xc0 [ 4202.720972] [<ffffffffa01ec559>] btrfs_run_ordered_extent_work+0x29/0x40 [btrfs] [ 4202.720988] [<ffffffffa0201987>] normal_work_helper+0x137/0x2c0 [btrfs] [ 4202.720994] [<ffffffff810680e5>] process_one_work+0x1f5/0x530 (...) [ 4202.721027] 2 locks held by kworker/u8:1/5450: [ 4202.721028] #0: (%s-%s){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff81068083>] process_one_work+0x193/0x530 [ 4202.721037] #1: ((&work->normal_work)){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff81068083>] process_one_work+0x193/0x530 [ 4202.721054] INFO: task btrfs:7891 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [ 4202.721258] Not tainted 3.13.0-fdm-btrfs-next-26+ #1 [ 4202.721444] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [ 4202.721699] btrfs D 0000000000000001 0 7891 7890 0x00000001 [ 4202.721704] ffff88018c2119e8 0000000000000086 ffff8800a33d2490 00000000001d3f40 [ 4202.721710] ffff88018c211fd8 00000000001d3f40 ffff8802144b0000 ffff8800a33d2490 [ 4202.721714] ffff8800d8576640 ffff88020fe85bc0 ffff88020fe85bc8 7fffffffffffffff [ 4202.721718] Call Trace: [ 4202.721723] [<ffffffff816a3cb9>] schedule+0x29/0x70 [ 4202.721727] [<ffffffff816a2ebc>] schedule_timeout+0x1dc/0x270 [ 4202.721732] [<ffffffff8109bd79>] ? mark_held_locks+0xb9/0x140 [ 4202.721736] [<ffffffff816a90c0>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x30/0x40 [ 4202.721740] [<ffffffff8109bf0d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x10d/0x1d0 [ 4202.721744] [<ffffffff816a488f>] wait_for_completion+0xdf/0x120 [ 4202.721749] [<ffffffff8107fa90>] ? try_to_wake_up+0x310/0x310 [ 4202.721765] [<ffffffffa01ebee4>] btrfs_wait_ordered_extents+0x1f4/0x280 [btrfs] [ 4202.721781] [<ffffffffa020526e>] btrfs_mksubvol.isra.62+0x30e/0x5a0 [btrfs] [ 4202.721786] [<ffffffff8108e620>] ? bit_waitqueue+0xc0/0xc0 [ 4202.721799] [<ffffffffa02056a9>] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid+0x1a9/0x1b0 [btrfs] [ 4202.721813] [<ffffffffa020583a>] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0x10a/0x170 [btrfs] (...) It turns out that extent_io.c:__extent_writepage(), which ends up being called through filemap_fdatawrite_range() in btrfs_start_ordered_extent(), was getting -ENOSPC when calling the fill_delalloc callback. In this situation, it returned without the writepage_end_io_hook callback (inode.c:btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook) ever being called for the respective page, which prevents the ordered extent's bytes_left count from ever reaching 0, and therefore a finish_ordered_fn work is never queued into the endio_write_workers queue. This makes the task that called btrfs_start_ordered_extent() hang forever on the wait queue of the ordered extent. This is fairly easy to reproduce using a small filesystem and fsstress on a quad core vm: mkfs.btrfs -f -b `expr 2100 \* 1024 \* 1024` /dev/sdd mount /dev/sdd /mnt fsstress -p 6 -d /mnt -n 100000 -x \ "btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap" \ -f allocsp=0 \ -f bulkstat=0 \ -f bulkstat1=0 \ -f chown=0 \ -f creat=1 \ -f dread=0 \ -f dwrite=0 \ -f fallocate=1 \ -f fdatasync=0 \ -f fiemap=0 \ -f freesp=0 \ -f fsync=0 \ -f getattr=0 \ -f getdents=0 \ -f link=0 \ -f mkdir=0 \ -f mknod=0 \ -f punch=1 \ -f read=0 \ -f readlink=0 \ -f rename=0 \ -f resvsp=0 \ -f rmdir=0 \ -f setxattr=0 \ -f stat=0 \ -f symlink=0 \ -f sync=0 \ -f truncate=1 \ -f unlink=0 \ -f unresvsp=0 \ -f write=4 So just ensure that if an error happens while writing the extent page we call the writepage_end_io_hook callback. Also make it return the error code and ensure the caller (extent_write_cache_pages) processes all pages in the page vector even if an error happens only for some of them, so that ordered extents end up released. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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@ -3278,6 +3278,7 @@ static int __extent_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc,
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end - cur + 1, 1);
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if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(em)) {
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SetPageError(page);
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ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(em);
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break;
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}
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@ -3364,13 +3365,17 @@ static int __extent_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc,
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set_page_writeback(page);
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end_page_writeback(page);
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}
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if (PageError(page)) {
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ret = ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
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end_extent_writepage(page, ret, start, page_end);
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}
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unlock_page(page);
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done_unlocked:
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/* drop our reference on any cached states */
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free_extent_state(cached_state);
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return 0;
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return ret;
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}
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static int eb_wait(void *word)
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@ -3690,6 +3695,7 @@ static int extent_write_cache_pages(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
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struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
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int ret = 0;
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int done = 0;
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int err = 0;
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int nr_to_write_done = 0;
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struct pagevec pvec;
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int nr_pages;
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@ -3776,8 +3782,8 @@ static int extent_write_cache_pages(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
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unlock_page(page);
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ret = 0;
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}
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if (ret)
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done = 1;
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if (!err && ret < 0)
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err = ret;
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/*
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* the filesystem may choose to bump up nr_to_write.
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@ -3789,7 +3795,7 @@ static int extent_write_cache_pages(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
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pagevec_release(&pvec);
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cond_resched();
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}
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if (!scanned && !done) {
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if (!scanned && !done && !err) {
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/*
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* We hit the last page and there is more work to be done: wrap
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* back to the start of the file
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@ -3799,7 +3805,7 @@ static int extent_write_cache_pages(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
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goto retry;
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}
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btrfs_add_delayed_iput(inode);
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return ret;
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return err;
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}
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static void flush_epd_write_bio(struct extent_page_data *epd)
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