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checkpatch: add new warnings to author signoff checks.

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The author signed-off-by checks are currently very vague.  Cases like same
name or same address are not handled separately.

For example, running checkpatch on commit be6577af0c ("parisc: Add
atomic64_set_release() define to avoid CPU soft lockups"), gives:

WARNING: Missing Signed-off-by: line by nominal patch author
'John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>'

The signoff line was:
"Signed-off-by: Dave Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>"

Clearly the author has signed off but with a slightly different version
of his name. A more appropriate warning would have been to point out
at the name mismatch instead.

Previously, the values assumed by $authorsignoff were either 0 or 1
to indicate whether a proper sign off by author is present.
Extended the checks to handle four new cases.

$authorsignoff values now denote the following:

0: Missing sign off by patch author.

1: Sign off present and identical.

2: Addresses and names match, but comments differ.
   "James Watson(JW) <james@gmail.com>", "James Watson <james@gmail.com>"

3: Addresses match, but names are different.
   "James Watson <james@gmail.com>", "James <james@gmail.com>"

4: Names match, but addresses are different.
   "James Watson <james@watson.com>", "James Watson <james@gmail.com>"

5: Names match, addresses excluding subaddress details (RFC 5233) match.
   "James Watson <james@gmail.com>", "James Watson <james+a@gmail.com>"

Also introduced a new message type FROM_SIGN_OFF_MISMATCH
for cases 2, 3, 4 and 5.

Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kernel-mentees/c1ca28e77e8e3bfa7aadf3efa8ed70f97a9d369c.camel@perches.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201007192029.551744-1-dwaipayanray1@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This commit is contained in:
Dwaipayan Ray 2020-10-15 20:12:28 -07:00 committed by Linus Torvalds
parent c70735c23b
commit 48ca2d8ac8
1 changed files with 77 additions and 16 deletions
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93
scripts/checkpatch.pl
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@ -1181,10 +1181,10 @@ sub parse_email {
} }
} }
$comment = trim($comment);
$name = trim($name); $name = trim($name);
$name =~ s/^\"|\"$//g; $name =~ s/^\"|\"$//g;
$name =~ s/(\s*\([^\)]+\))\s*//; if ($name =~ s/(\s*\([^\)]+\))\s*//) {
if (defined($1)) {
$name_comment = trim($1); $name_comment = trim($1);
} }
$address = trim($address); $address = trim($address);
@ -1199,10 +1199,12 @@ sub parse_email {
} }
sub format_email { sub format_email {
my ($name, $address) = @_; my ($name, $name_comment, $address, $comment) = @_;
my $formatted_email; my $formatted_email;
$name_comment = trim($name_comment);
$comment = trim($comment);
$name = trim($name); $name = trim($name);
$name =~ s/^\"|\"$//g; $name =~ s/^\"|\"$//g;
$address = trim($address); $address = trim($address);
@ -1215,9 +1217,9 @@ sub format_email {
if ("$name" eq "") { if ("$name" eq "") {
$formatted_email = "$address"; $formatted_email = "$address";
} else { } else {
$formatted_email = "$name <$address>"; $formatted_email = "$name$name_comment <$address>";
} }
$formatted_email .= "$comment";
return $formatted_email; return $formatted_email;
} }
@ -1225,17 +1227,23 @@ sub reformat_email {
my ($email) = @_; my ($email) = @_;
my ($email_name, $name_comment, $email_address, $comment) = parse_email($email); my ($email_name, $name_comment, $email_address, $comment) = parse_email($email);
return format_email($email_name, $email_address); return format_email($email_name, $name_comment, $email_address, $comment);
} }
sub same_email_addresses { sub same_email_addresses {
my ($email1, $email2) = @_; my ($email1, $email2, $match_comment) = @_;
my ($email1_name, $name1_comment, $email1_address, $comment1) = parse_email($email1); my ($email1_name, $name1_comment, $email1_address, $comment1) = parse_email($email1);
my ($email2_name, $name2_comment, $email2_address, $comment2) = parse_email($email2); my ($email2_name, $name2_comment, $email2_address, $comment2) = parse_email($email2);
if ($match_comment != 1) {
return $email1_name eq $email2_name &&
$email1_address eq $email2_address;
}
return $email1_name eq $email2_name && return $email1_name eq $email2_name &&
$email1_address eq $email2_address; $email1_address eq $email2_address &&
$name1_comment eq $name2_comment &&
$comment1 eq $comment2;
} }
sub which { sub which {
@ -2365,6 +2373,7 @@ sub process {
my $signoff = 0; my $signoff = 0;
my $author = ''; my $author = '';
my $authorsignoff = 0; my $authorsignoff = 0;
my $author_sob = '';
my $is_patch = 0; my $is_patch = 0;
my $is_binding_patch = -1; my $is_binding_patch = -1;
my $in_header_lines = $file ? 0 : 1; my $in_header_lines = $file ? 0 : 1;
@ -2692,9 +2701,37 @@ sub process {
if ($line =~ /^\s*signed-off-by:\s*(.*)/i) { if ($line =~ /^\s*signed-off-by:\s*(.*)/i) {
$signoff++; $signoff++;
$in_commit_log = 0; $in_commit_log = 0;
if ($author ne '') { if ($author ne '' && $authorsignoff != 1) {
if (same_email_addresses($1, $author)) { if (same_email_addresses($1, $author, 1)) {
$authorsignoff = 1; $authorsignoff = 1;
} else {
my $ctx = $1;
my ($email_name, $email_comment, $email_address, $comment1) = parse_email($ctx);
my ($author_name, $author_comment, $author_address, $comment2) = parse_email($author);
if ($email_address eq $author_address && $email_name eq $author_name) {
$author_sob = $ctx;
$authorsignoff = 2;
} elsif ($email_address eq $author_address) {
$author_sob = $ctx;
$authorsignoff = 3;
} elsif ($email_name eq $author_name) {
$author_sob = $ctx;
$authorsignoff = 4;
my $address1 = $email_address;
my $address2 = $author_address;
if ($address1 =~ /(\S+)\+\S+(\@.*)/) {
$address1 = "$1$2";
}
if ($address2 =~ /(\S+)\+\S+(\@.*)/) {
$address2 = "$1$2";
}
if ($address1 eq $address2) {
$authorsignoff = 5;
}
}
} }
} }
} }
@ -2751,7 +2788,7 @@ sub process {
} }
my ($email_name, $name_comment, $email_address, $comment) = parse_email($email); my ($email_name, $name_comment, $email_address, $comment) = parse_email($email);
my $suggested_email = format_email(($email_name, $email_address)); my $suggested_email = format_email(($email_name, $name_comment, $email_address, $comment));
if ($suggested_email eq "") { if ($suggested_email eq "") {
ERROR("BAD_SIGN_OFF", ERROR("BAD_SIGN_OFF",
"Unrecognized email address: '$email'\n" . $herecurr); "Unrecognized email address: '$email'\n" . $herecurr);
@ -2761,9 +2798,9 @@ sub process {
$dequoted =~ s/" </ </; $dequoted =~ s/" </ </;
# Don't force email to have quotes # Don't force email to have quotes
# Allow just an angle bracketed address # Allow just an angle bracketed address
if (!same_email_addresses($email, $suggested_email)) { if (!same_email_addresses($email, $suggested_email, 0)) {
WARN("BAD_SIGN_OFF", WARN("BAD_SIGN_OFF",
"email address '$email' might be better as '$suggested_email$comment'\n" . $herecurr); "email address '$email' might be better as '$suggested_email'\n" . $herecurr);
} }
} }
@ -6943,9 +6980,33 @@ sub process {
if ($signoff == 0) { if ($signoff == 0) {
ERROR("MISSING_SIGN_OFF", ERROR("MISSING_SIGN_OFF",
"Missing Signed-off-by: line(s)\n"); "Missing Signed-off-by: line(s)\n");
} elsif (!$authorsignoff) { } elsif ($authorsignoff != 1) {
WARN("NO_AUTHOR_SIGN_OFF", # authorsignoff values:
"Missing Signed-off-by: line by nominal patch author '$author'\n"); # 0 -> missing sign off
# 1 -> sign off identical
# 2 -> names and addresses match, comments mismatch
# 3 -> addresses match, names different
# 4 -> names match, addresses different
# 5 -> names match, addresses excluding subaddress details (refer RFC 5233) match
my $sob_msg = "'From: $author' != 'Signed-off-by: $author_sob'";
if ($authorsignoff == 0) {
ERROR("NO_AUTHOR_SIGN_OFF",
"Missing Signed-off-by: line by nominal patch author '$author'\n");
} elsif ($authorsignoff == 2) {
CHK("FROM_SIGN_OFF_MISMATCH",
"From:/Signed-off-by: email comments mismatch: $sob_msg\n");
} elsif ($authorsignoff == 3) {
WARN("FROM_SIGN_OFF_MISMATCH",
"From:/Signed-off-by: email name mismatch: $sob_msg\n");
} elsif ($authorsignoff == 4) {
WARN("FROM_SIGN_OFF_MISMATCH",
"From:/Signed-off-by: email address mismatch: $sob_msg\n");
} elsif ($authorsignoff == 5) {
WARN("FROM_SIGN_OFF_MISMATCH",
"From:/Signed-off-by: email subaddress mismatch: $sob_msg\n");
}
} }
} }