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ARM: KVM: invalidate BTB on guest exit for Cortex-A12/A17
In order to avoid aliasing attacks against the branch predictor, let's invalidate the BTB on guest exit. This is made complicated by the fact that we cannot take a branch before invalidating the BTB. We only apply this to A12 and A17, which are the only two ARM cores on which this useful. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Boot-tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
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@ -61,8 +61,6 @@ struct kvm_vcpu;
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extern char __kvm_hyp_init[];
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extern char __kvm_hyp_init_end[];
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extern char __kvm_hyp_vector[];
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extern void __kvm_flush_vm_context(void);
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extern void __kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_ipa(struct kvm *kvm, phys_addr_t ipa);
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extern void __kvm_tlb_flush_vmid(struct kvm *kvm);
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@ -297,7 +297,22 @@ static inline unsigned int kvm_get_vmid_bits(void)
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static inline void *kvm_get_hyp_vector(void)
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{
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return kvm_ksym_ref(__kvm_hyp_vector);
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switch(read_cpuid_part()) {
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#ifdef CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR
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case ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A12:
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case ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A17:
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{
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extern char __kvm_hyp_vector_bp_inv[];
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return kvm_ksym_ref(__kvm_hyp_vector_bp_inv);
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}
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#endif
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default:
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{
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extern char __kvm_hyp_vector[];
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return kvm_ksym_ref(__kvm_hyp_vector);
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}
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}
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}
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static inline int kvm_map_vectors(void)
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@ -71,6 +71,66 @@ __kvm_hyp_vector:
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W(b) hyp_irq
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W(b) hyp_fiq
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#ifdef CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR
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.align 5
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__kvm_hyp_vector_bp_inv:
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.global __kvm_hyp_vector_bp_inv
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/*
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* We encode the exception entry in the bottom 3 bits of
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* SP, and we have to guarantee to be 8 bytes aligned.
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*/
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W(add) sp, sp, #1 /* Reset 7 */
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W(add) sp, sp, #1 /* Undef 6 */
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W(add) sp, sp, #1 /* Syscall 5 */
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W(add) sp, sp, #1 /* Prefetch abort 4 */
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W(add) sp, sp, #1 /* Data abort 3 */
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W(add) sp, sp, #1 /* HVC 2 */
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W(add) sp, sp, #1 /* IRQ 1 */
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W(nop) /* FIQ 0 */
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mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 6 /* BPIALL */
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isb
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#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
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/*
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* Yet another silly hack: Use VPIDR as a temp register.
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* Thumb2 is really a pain, as SP cannot be used with most
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* of the bitwise instructions. The vect_br macro ensures
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* things gets cleaned-up.
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*/
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mcr p15, 4, r0, c0, c0, 0 /* VPIDR */
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mov r0, sp
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and r0, r0, #7
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sub sp, sp, r0
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push {r1, r2}
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mov r1, r0
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mrc p15, 4, r0, c0, c0, 0 /* VPIDR */
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mrc p15, 0, r2, c0, c0, 0 /* MIDR */
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mcr p15, 4, r2, c0, c0, 0 /* VPIDR */
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#endif
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.macro vect_br val, targ
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ARM( eor sp, sp, #\val )
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ARM( tst sp, #7 )
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ARM( eorne sp, sp, #\val )
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THUMB( cmp r1, #\val )
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THUMB( popeq {r1, r2} )
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beq \targ
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.endm
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vect_br 0, hyp_fiq
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vect_br 1, hyp_irq
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vect_br 2, hyp_hvc
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vect_br 3, hyp_dabt
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vect_br 4, hyp_pabt
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vect_br 5, hyp_svc
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vect_br 6, hyp_undef
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vect_br 7, hyp_reset
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#endif
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.macro invalid_vector label, cause
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.align
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\label: mov r0, #\cause
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@ -149,7 +209,14 @@ hyp_hvc:
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bx ip
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1:
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push {lr}
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/*
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* Pushing r2 here is just a way of keeping the stack aligned to
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* 8 bytes on any path that can trigger a HYP exception. Here,
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* we may well be about to jump into the guest, and the guest
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* exit would otherwise be badly decoded by our fancy
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* "decode-exception-without-a-branch" code...
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*/
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push {r2, lr}
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mov lr, r0
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mov r0, r1
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@ -159,7 +226,7 @@ hyp_hvc:
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THUMB( orr lr, #1)
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blx lr @ Call the HYP function
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pop {lr}
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pop {r2, lr}
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eret
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guest_trap:
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