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powerpc: Change analyse_instr so it doesn't modify *regs
The analyse_instr function currently doesn't just work out what an instruction does, it also executes those instructions whose effect is only to update CPU registers that are stored in struct pt_regs. This is undesirable because optprobes uses analyse_instr to work out if an instruction could be successfully emulated in future. This changes analyse_instr so it doesn't modify *regs; instead it stores information in the instruction_op structure to indicate what registers (GPRs, CR, XER, LR) would be set and what value they would be set to. A companion function called emulate_update_regs() can then use that information to update a pt_regs struct appropriately. As a minor cleanup, this replaces inline asm using the cntlzw and cntlzd instructions with calls to __builtin_clz() and __builtin_clzl(). Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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@ -23,9 +23,6 @@ struct pt_regs;
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#define IS_RFID(instr) (((instr) & 0xfc0007fe) == 0x4c000024)
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#define IS_RFI(instr) (((instr) & 0xfc0007fe) == 0x4c000064)
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/* Emulate instructions that cause a transfer of control. */
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extern int emulate_step(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int instr);
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enum instruction_type {
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COMPUTE, /* arith/logical/CR op, etc. */
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LOAD,
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@ -55,11 +52,29 @@ enum instruction_type {
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#define INSTR_TYPE_MASK 0x1f
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/* Compute flags, ORed in with type */
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#define SETREG 0x20
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#define SETCC 0x40
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#define SETXER 0x80
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/* Branch flags, ORed in with type */
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#define SETLK 0x20
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#define BRTAKEN 0x40
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#define DECCTR 0x80
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/* Load/store flags, ORed in with type */
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#define SIGNEXT 0x20
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#define UPDATE 0x40 /* matches bit in opcode 31 instructions */
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#define BYTEREV 0x80
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/* Barrier type field, ORed in with type */
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#define BARRIER_MASK 0xe0
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#define BARRIER_SYNC 0x00
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#define BARRIER_ISYNC 0x20
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#define BARRIER_EIEIO 0x40
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#define BARRIER_LWSYNC 0x60
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#define BARRIER_PTESYNC 0x80
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/* Cacheop values, ORed in with type */
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#define CACHEOP_MASK 0x700
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#define DCBST 0
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@ -83,7 +98,36 @@ struct instruction_op {
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int update_reg;
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/* For MFSPR */
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int spr;
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u32 ccval;
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u32 xerval;
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};
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extern int analyse_instr(struct instruction_op *op, struct pt_regs *regs,
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/*
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* Decode an instruction, and return information about it in *op
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* without changing *regs.
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*
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* Return value is 1 if the instruction can be emulated just by
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* updating *regs with the information in *op, -1 if we need the
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* GPRs but *regs doesn't contain the full register set, or 0
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* otherwise.
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*/
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extern int analyse_instr(struct instruction_op *op, const struct pt_regs *regs,
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unsigned int instr);
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/*
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* Emulate an instruction that can be executed just by updating
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* fields in *regs.
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*/
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void emulate_update_regs(struct pt_regs *reg, struct instruction_op *op);
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/*
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* Emulate instructions that cause a transfer of control,
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* arithmetic/logical instructions, loads and stores,
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* cache operations and barriers.
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*
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* Returns 1 if the instruction was emulated successfully,
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* 0 if it could not be emulated, or -1 for an instruction that
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* should not be emulated (rfid, mtmsrd clearing MSR_RI, etc.).
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*/
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extern int emulate_step(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int instr);
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