ALSA: hda - Add driver for Tegra SoC HDA

This adds a driver for the HDA block in Tegra SoCs.  The HDA bus is
used to communicate with the HDMI codec on Tegra124.

Most of the code is re-used from the Intel/PCI HDA driver.  It brings
over only two of the module params, power_save and probe_mask.

Signed-off-by: Dylan Reid <dgreid@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/nvidia,tegra30-hda.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+NVIDIA Tegra30 HDA controller
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : "nvidia,tegra30-hda"
+- reg : Should contain the HDA registers location and length.
+- interrupts : The interrupt from the HDA controller.
+- clocks : Must contain an entry for each required entry in clock-names.
+  See ../clocks/clock-bindings.txt for details.
+- clock-names : Must include the following entries: hda, hdacodec_2x, hda2hdmi
+- resets : Must contain an entry for each entry in reset-names.
+  See ../reset/reset.txt for details.
+- reset-names : Must include the following entries: hda, hdacodec_2x, hda2hdmi
+
+Example:
+
+hda@0,70030000 {
+	compatible = "nvidia,tegra124-hda", "nvidia,tegra30-hda";
+	reg = <0x0 0x70030000 0x0 0x10000>;
+	interrupts = <GIC_SPI 81 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+	clocks = <&tegra_car TEGRA124_CLK_HDA>,
+		 <&tegra_car TEGRA124_CLK_HDA2HDMI>,
+		 <&tegra_car TEGRA124_CLK_HDA2CODEC_2X>;
+	clock-names = "hda", "hda2hdmi", "hdacodec_2x";
+	resets = <&tegra_car 125>, /* hda */
+		 <&tegra_car 128>; /* hda2hdmi */
+		 <&tegra_car 111>, /* hda2codec_2x */
+	reset-names = "hda", "hda2hdmi", "hdacodec_2x";
+};

sound/pci/hda/Kconfig

@@ -20,6 +20,21 @@ config SND_HDA_INTEL
 	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
 	  will be called snd-hda-intel.
 
+config SND_HDA_TEGRA
+	tristate "NVIDIA Tegra HD Audio"
+	depends on ARCH_TEGRA
+	select SND_HDA
+	help
+	  Say Y here to support the HDA controller present in NVIDIA
+	  Tegra SoCs
+
+	  This options enables support for the HD Audio controller
+	  present in some NVIDIA Tegra SoCs, used to communicate audio
+	  to the HDMI output.
+
+	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
+	  will be called snd-hda-tegra.
+
 if SND_HDA
 
 config SND_HDA_DSP_LOADER

sound/pci/hda/Makefile

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 snd-hda-intel-objs := hda_intel.o
 snd-hda-controller-objs := hda_controller.o
+snd-hda-tegra-objs := hda_tegra.o
 # for haswell power well
 snd-hda-intel-$(CONFIG_SND_HDA_I915) +=	hda_i915.o
 
@@ -47,3 +48,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_HDMI) += snd-hda-codec-hdmi.o
 # otherwise the codec patches won't be hooked before the PCI probe
 # when built in kernel
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_HDA_INTEL) += snd-hda-intel.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_HDA_TEGRA) += snd-hda-tegra.o

sound/pci/hda/hda_tegra.c

@@ -0,0 +1,584 @@
+/*
+ *
+ * Implementation of primary ALSA driver code base for NVIDIA Tegra HDA.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/clocksource.h>
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/initval.h>
+
+#include "hda_codec.h"
+#include "hda_controller.h"
+#include "hda_priv.h"
+
+/* Defines for Nvidia Tegra HDA support */
+#define HDA_BAR0           0x8000
+
+#define HDA_CFG_CMD        0x1004
+#define HDA_CFG_BAR0       0x1010
+
+#define HDA_ENABLE_IO_SPACE       (1 << 0)
+#define HDA_ENABLE_MEM_SPACE      (1 << 1)
+#define HDA_ENABLE_BUS_MASTER     (1 << 2)
+#define HDA_ENABLE_SERR           (1 << 8)
+#define HDA_DISABLE_INTR          (1 << 10)
+#define HDA_BAR0_INIT_PROGRAM     0xFFFFFFFF
+#define HDA_BAR0_FINAL_PROGRAM    (1 << 14)
+
+/* IPFS */
+#define HDA_IPFS_CONFIG           0x180
+#define HDA_IPFS_EN_FPCI          0x1
+
+#define HDA_IPFS_FPCI_BAR0        0x80
+#define HDA_FPCI_BAR0_START       0x40
+
+#define HDA_IPFS_INTR_MASK        0x188
+#define HDA_IPFS_EN_INTR          (1 << 16)
+
+/* max number of SDs */
+#define NUM_CAPTURE_SD 1
+#define NUM_PLAYBACK_SD 1
+
+struct hda_tegra {
+	struct azx chip;
+	struct device *dev;
+	struct clk *hda_clk;
+	struct clk *hda2codec_2x_clk;
+	struct clk *hda2hdmi_clk;
+	void __iomem *regs;
+};
+
+static int power_save = CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT;
+module_param(power_save, bint, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_save,
+		 "Automatic power-saving timeout (in seconds, 0 = disable).");
+
+/*
+ * DMA page allocation ops.
+ */
+static int dma_alloc_pages(struct azx *chip, int type, size_t size,
+			   struct snd_dma_buffer *buf)
+{
+	return snd_dma_alloc_pages(type, chip->card->dev, size, buf);
+}
+
+static void dma_free_pages(struct azx *chip, struct snd_dma_buffer *buf)
+{
+	snd_dma_free_pages(buf);
+}
+
+static int substream_alloc_pages(struct azx *chip,
+				 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+				 size_t size)
+{
+	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
+
+	azx_dev->bufsize = 0;
+	azx_dev->period_bytes = 0;
+	azx_dev->format_val = 0;
+	return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, size);
+}
+
+static int substream_free_pages(struct azx *chip,
+				struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Register access ops. Tegra HDA register access is DWORD only.
+ */
+static void hda_tegra_writel(u32 value, u32 *addr)
+{
+	writel(value, addr);
+}
+
+static u32 hda_tegra_readl(u32 *addr)
+{
+	return readl(addr);
+}
+
+static void hda_tegra_writew(u16 value, u16 *addr)
+{
+	unsigned int shift = ((unsigned long)(addr) & 0x3) << 3;
+	void *dword_addr = (void *)((unsigned long)(addr) & ~0x3);
+	u32 v;
+
+	v = readl(dword_addr);
+	v &= ~(0xffff << shift);
+	v |= value << shift;
+	writel(v, dword_addr);
+}
+
+static u16 hda_tegra_readw(u16 *addr)
+{
+	unsigned int shift = ((unsigned long)(addr) & 0x3) << 3;
+	void *dword_addr = (void *)((unsigned long)(addr) & ~0x3);
+	u32 v;
+
+	v = readl(dword_addr);
+	return (v >> shift) & 0xffff;
+}
+
+static void hda_tegra_writeb(u8 value, u8 *addr)
+{
+	unsigned int shift = ((unsigned long)(addr) & 0x3) << 3;
+	void *dword_addr = (void *)((unsigned long)(addr) & ~0x3);
+	u32 v;
+
+	v = readl(dword_addr);
+	v &= ~(0xff << shift);
+	v |= value << shift;
+	writel(v, dword_addr);
+}
+
+static u8 hda_tegra_readb(u8 *addr)
+{
+	unsigned int shift = ((unsigned long)(addr) & 0x3) << 3;
+	void *dword_addr = (void *)((unsigned long)(addr) & ~0x3);
+	u32 v;
+
+	v = readl(dword_addr);
+	return (v >> shift) & 0xff;
+}
+
+static const struct hda_controller_ops hda_tegra_ops = {
+	.reg_writel = hda_tegra_writel,
+	.reg_readl = hda_tegra_readl,
+	.reg_writew = hda_tegra_writew,
+	.reg_readw = hda_tegra_readw,
+	.reg_writeb = hda_tegra_writeb,
+	.reg_readb = hda_tegra_readb,
+	.dma_alloc_pages = dma_alloc_pages,
+	.dma_free_pages = dma_free_pages,
+	.substream_alloc_pages = substream_alloc_pages,
+	.substream_free_pages = substream_free_pages,
+};
+
+static void hda_tegra_init(struct hda_tegra *hda)
+{
+	u32 v;
+
+	/* Enable PCI access */
+	v = readl(hda->regs + HDA_IPFS_CONFIG);
+	v |= HDA_IPFS_EN_FPCI;
+	writel(v, hda->regs + HDA_IPFS_CONFIG);
+
+	/* Enable MEM/IO space and bus master */
+	v = readl(hda->regs + HDA_CFG_CMD);
+	v &= ~HDA_DISABLE_INTR;
+	v |= HDA_ENABLE_MEM_SPACE | HDA_ENABLE_IO_SPACE |
+		HDA_ENABLE_BUS_MASTER | HDA_ENABLE_SERR;
+	writel(v, hda->regs + HDA_CFG_CMD);
+
+	writel(HDA_BAR0_INIT_PROGRAM, hda->regs + HDA_CFG_BAR0);
+	writel(HDA_BAR0_FINAL_PROGRAM, hda->regs + HDA_CFG_BAR0);
+	writel(HDA_FPCI_BAR0_START, hda->regs + HDA_IPFS_FPCI_BAR0);
+
+	v = readl(hda->regs + HDA_IPFS_INTR_MASK);
+	v |= HDA_IPFS_EN_INTR;
+	writel(v, hda->regs + HDA_IPFS_INTR_MASK);
+}
+
+static int hda_tegra_enable_clocks(struct hda_tegra *data)
+{
+	int rc;
+
+	rc = clk_prepare_enable(data->hda_clk);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	rc = clk_prepare_enable(data->hda2codec_2x_clk);
+	if (rc)
+		goto disable_hda;
+	rc = clk_prepare_enable(data->hda2hdmi_clk);
+	if (rc)
+		goto disable_codec_2x;
+
+	return 0;
+
+disable_codec_2x:
+	clk_disable_unprepare(data->hda2codec_2x_clk);
+disable_hda:
+	clk_disable_unprepare(data->hda_clk);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static void hda_tegra_disable_clocks(struct hda_tegra *data)
+{
+	clk_disable_unprepare(data->hda2hdmi_clk);
+	clk_disable_unprepare(data->hda2codec_2x_clk);
+	clk_disable_unprepare(data->hda_clk);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
+/*
+ * power management
+ */
+static int hda_tegra_suspend(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
+	struct azx_pcm *p;
+	struct hda_tegra *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_tegra, chip);
+
+	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
+	list_for_each_entry(p, &chip->pcm_list, list)
+		snd_pcm_suspend_all(p->pcm);
+	if (chip->initialized)
+		snd_hda_suspend(chip->bus);
+
+	azx_stop_chip(chip);
+	azx_enter_link_reset(chip);
+	hda_tegra_disable_clocks(hda);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int hda_tegra_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
+	struct hda_tegra *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_tegra, chip);
+	int status;
+
+	hda_tegra_enable_clocks(hda);
+
+	/* Read STATESTS before controller reset */
+	status = azx_readw(chip, STATESTS);
+
+	hda_tegra_init(hda);
+
+	azx_init_chip(chip, 1);
+
+	snd_hda_resume(chip->bus);
+	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
+
+static const struct dev_pm_ops hda_tegra_pm = {
+	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(hda_tegra_suspend, hda_tegra_resume)
+};
+
+/*
+ * reboot notifier for hang-up problem at power-down
+ */
+static int hda_tegra_halt(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event,
+			  void *buf)
+{
+	struct azx *chip = container_of(nb, struct azx, reboot_notifier);
+	snd_hda_bus_reboot_notify(chip->bus);
+	azx_stop_chip(chip);
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static void hda_tegra_notifier_register(struct azx *chip)
+{
+	chip->reboot_notifier.notifier_call = hda_tegra_halt;
+	register_reboot_notifier(&chip->reboot_notifier);
+}
+
+static void hda_tegra_notifier_unregister(struct azx *chip)
+{
+	if (chip->reboot_notifier.notifier_call)
+		unregister_reboot_notifier(&chip->reboot_notifier);
+}
+
+/*
+ * destructor
+ */
+static int hda_tegra_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct azx *chip = device->device_data;
+
+	hda_tegra_notifier_unregister(chip);
+
+	if (chip->initialized) {
+		for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++)
+			azx_stream_stop(chip, &chip->azx_dev[i]);
+		azx_stop_chip(chip);
+	}
+
+	azx_free_stream_pages(chip);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int hda_tegra_init_chip(struct azx *chip, struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct hda_tegra *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_tegra, chip);
+	struct device *dev = hda->dev;
+	struct resource *res;
+	int err;
+
+	hda->hda_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "hda");
+	if (IS_ERR(hda->hda_clk))
+		return PTR_ERR(hda->hda_clk);
+	hda->hda2codec_2x_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "hda2codec_2x");
+	if (IS_ERR(hda->hda2codec_2x_clk))
+		return PTR_ERR(hda->hda2codec_2x_clk);
+	hda->hda2hdmi_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "hda2hdmi");
+	if (IS_ERR(hda->hda2hdmi_clk))
+		return PTR_ERR(hda->hda2hdmi_clk);
+
+	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+	hda->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
+	if (IS_ERR(chip->remap_addr))
+		return PTR_ERR(chip->remap_addr);
+
+	chip->remap_addr = hda->regs + HDA_BAR0;
+	chip->addr = res->start + HDA_BAR0;
+
+	err = hda_tegra_enable_clocks(hda);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	hda_tegra_init(hda);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The codecs were powered up in snd_hda_codec_new().
+ * Now all initialization done, so turn them down if possible
+ */
+static void power_down_all_codecs(struct azx *chip)
+{
+	struct hda_codec *codec;
+	list_for_each_entry(codec, &chip->bus->codec_list, list)
+		snd_hda_power_down(codec);
+}
+
+static int hda_tegra_first_init(struct azx *chip, struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct snd_card *card = chip->card;
+	int err;
+	unsigned short gcap;
+	int irq_id = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+
+	err = hda_tegra_init_chip(chip, pdev);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	err = devm_request_irq(chip->card->dev, irq_id, azx_interrupt,
+			     IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, chip);
+	if (err) {
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"unable to request IRQ %d, disabling device\n",
+			irq_id);
+		return err;
+	}
+	chip->irq = irq_id;
+
+	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
+
+	gcap = azx_readw(chip, GCAP);
+	dev_dbg(card->dev, "chipset global capabilities = 0x%x\n", gcap);
+
+	/* read number of streams from GCAP register instead of using
+	 * hardcoded value
+	 */
+	chip->capture_streams = (gcap >> 8) & 0x0f;
+	chip->playback_streams = (gcap >> 12) & 0x0f;
+	if (!chip->playback_streams && !chip->capture_streams) {
+		/* gcap didn't give any info, switching to old method */
+		chip->playback_streams = NUM_PLAYBACK_SD;
+		chip->capture_streams = NUM_CAPTURE_SD;
+	}
+	chip->capture_index_offset = 0;
+	chip->playback_index_offset = chip->capture_streams;
+	chip->num_streams = chip->playback_streams + chip->capture_streams;
+	chip->azx_dev = devm_kcalloc(card->dev, chip->num_streams,
+				     sizeof(*chip->azx_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!chip->azx_dev)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	err = azx_alloc_stream_pages(chip);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	/* initialize streams */
+	azx_init_stream(chip);
+
+	/* initialize chip */
+	azx_init_chip(chip, 1);
+
+	/* codec detection */
+	if (!chip->codec_mask) {
+		dev_err(card->dev, "no codecs found!\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	strcpy(card->driver, "tegra-hda");
+	strcpy(card->shortname, "tegra-hda");
+	snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
+		 "%s at 0x%lx irq %i",
+		 card->shortname, chip->addr, chip->irq);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * constructor
+ */
+static int hda_tegra_create(struct snd_card *card,
+			    unsigned int driver_caps,
+			    const struct hda_controller_ops *hda_ops,
+			    struct hda_tegra *hda)
+{
+	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
+		.dev_free = hda_tegra_dev_free,
+	};
+	struct azx *chip;
+	int err;
+
+	chip = &hda->chip;
+
+	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
+	mutex_init(&chip->open_mutex);
+	chip->card = card;
+	chip->ops = hda_ops;
+	chip->irq = -1;
+	chip->driver_caps = driver_caps;
+	chip->driver_type = driver_caps & 0xff;
+	chip->dev_index = 0;
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->pcm_list);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->list);
+
+	chip->position_fix[0] = POS_FIX_AUTO;
+	chip->position_fix[1] = POS_FIX_AUTO;
+	chip->codec_probe_mask = -1;
+
+	chip->single_cmd = false;
+	chip->snoop = true;
+
+	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_err(card->dev, "Error creating device\n");
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id hda_tegra_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "nvidia,tegra30-hda" },
+	{},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tegra_platform_hda_match);
+
+static int hda_tegra_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct snd_card *card;
+	struct azx *chip;
+	struct hda_tegra *hda;
+	int err;
+	const unsigned int driver_flags = AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_DELAY;
+
+	hda = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*hda), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!hda)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	hda->dev = &pdev->dev;
+	chip = &hda->chip;
+
+	err = snd_card_new(&pdev->dev, SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1, SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1,
+			   THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Error creating card!\n");
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	err = hda_tegra_create(card, driver_flags, &hda_tegra_ops, hda);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto out_free;
+	card->private_data = chip;
+
+	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, card);
+
+	err = hda_tegra_first_init(chip, pdev);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto out_free;
+
+	/* create codec instances */
+	err = azx_codec_create(chip, NULL, 0, &power_save);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto out_free;
+
+	err = azx_codec_configure(chip);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto out_free;
+
+	/* create PCM streams */
+	err = snd_hda_build_pcms(chip->bus);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto out_free;
+
+	/* create mixer controls */
+	err = azx_mixer_create(chip);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto out_free;
+
+	err = snd_card_register(chip->card);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto out_free;
+
+	chip->running = 1;
+	power_down_all_codecs(chip);
+	hda_tegra_notifier_register(chip);
+
+	return 0;
+
+out_free:
+	snd_card_free(card);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int hda_tegra_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	return snd_card_free(dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev));
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver tegra_platform_hda = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "tegra-hda",
+		.pm = &hda_tegra_pm,
+		.of_match_table = hda_tegra_match,
+	},
+	.probe = hda_tegra_probe,
+	.remove = hda_tegra_remove,
+};
+module_platform_driver(tegra_platform_hda);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Tegra HDA bus driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");