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smp_mb__{before,after}_atomic(): update Documentation
When adding the _{acquire|release|relaxed}() variants of some atomic
operations, it was forgotten to update Documentation/memory_barrier.txt:
smp_mb__{before,after}_atomic() is now intended for all RMW operations
that do not imply a memory barrier.
1)
smp_mb__before_atomic();
atomic_add();
2)
smp_mb__before_atomic();
atomic_xchg_relaxed();
3)
smp_mb__before_atomic();
atomic_fetch_add_relaxed();
Invalid would be:
smp_mb__before_atomic();
atomic_set();
In addition, the patch splits the long sentence into multiple shorter
sentences.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191020123305.14715-2-manfred@colorfullife.com
Fixes: 654672d4ba
("locking/atomics: Add _{acquire|release|relaxed}() variants of some atomic operations")
Signed-off-by: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: <1vier1@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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@ -1868,12 +1868,16 @@ There are some more advanced barrier functions:
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(*) smp_mb__before_atomic();
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(*) smp_mb__after_atomic();
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These are for use with atomic (such as add, subtract, increment and
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decrement) functions that don't return a value, especially when used for
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reference counting. These functions do not imply memory barriers.
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These are for use with atomic RMW functions that do not imply memory
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barriers, but where the code needs a memory barrier. Examples for atomic
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RMW functions that do not imply are memory barrier are e.g. add,
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subtract, (failed) conditional operations, _relaxed functions,
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but not atomic_read or atomic_set. A common example where a memory
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barrier may be required is when atomic ops are used for reference
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counting.
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These are also used for atomic bitop functions that do not return a
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value (such as set_bit and clear_bit).
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These are also used for atomic RMW bitop functions that do not imply a
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memory barrier (such as set_bit and clear_bit).
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As an example, consider a piece of code that marks an object as being dead
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and then decrements the object's reference count:
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