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x86/speculation: Add basic IBPB (Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier) support
Expose indirect_branch_prediction_barrier() for use in subsequent patches. [ tglx: Add IBPB status to spectre_v2 sysfs file ] Co-developed-by: KarimAllah Ahmed <karahmed@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: KarimAllah Ahmed <karahmed@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Cc: gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk Cc: ak@linux.intel.com Cc: ashok.raj@intel.com Cc: dave.hansen@intel.com Cc: arjan@linux.intel.com Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org Cc: peterz@infradead.org Cc: bp@alien8.de Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com Cc: tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com Cc: gregkh@linux-foundation.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1516896855-7642-8-git-send-email-dwmw@amazon.co.uk
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@ -210,6 +210,8 @@
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#define X86_FEATURE_MBA ( 7*32+18) /* Memory Bandwidth Allocation */
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#define X86_FEATURE_RSB_CTXSW ( 7*32+19) /* Fill RSB on context switches */
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#define X86_FEATURE_IBPB ( 7*32+21) /* Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier enabled*/
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/* Virtualization flags: Linux defined, word 8 */
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#define X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW ( 8*32+ 0) /* Intel TPR Shadow */
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#define X86_FEATURE_VNMI ( 8*32+ 1) /* Intel Virtual NMI */
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@ -218,5 +218,18 @@ static inline void vmexit_fill_RSB(void)
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#endif
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}
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static inline void indirect_branch_prediction_barrier(void)
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{
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asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE("",
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"movl %[msr], %%ecx\n\t"
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"movl %[val], %%eax\n\t"
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"movl $0, %%edx\n\t"
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"wrmsr",
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X86_FEATURE_IBPB)
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: : [msr] "i" (MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD),
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[val] "i" (PRED_CMD_IBPB)
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: "eax", "ecx", "edx", "memory");
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}
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#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
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#endif /* __NOSPEC_BRANCH_H__ */
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@ -263,6 +263,13 @@ static void __init spectre_v2_select_mitigation(void)
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setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RSB_CTXSW);
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pr_info("Filling RSB on context switch\n");
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}
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/* Initialize Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier if supported */
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if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL) ||
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boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_PRED_CMD)) {
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setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_IBPB);
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pr_info("Enabling Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier\n");
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}
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}
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#undef pr_fmt
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@ -292,7 +299,8 @@ ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v2(struct device *dev,
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if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2))
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return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n");
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return sprintf(buf, "%s%s\n", spectre_v2_strings[spectre_v2_enabled],
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return sprintf(buf, "%s%s%s\n", spectre_v2_strings[spectre_v2_enabled],
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boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBPB) ? ", IPBP" : "",
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spectre_v2_bad_module ? " - vulnerable module loaded" : "");
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}
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#endif
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