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linux_dsm_epyc7002/arch/arm/kernel/vmlinux-xip.lds.S

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License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-01 21:07:57 +07:00
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
ARM: 8513/1: xip: Move XIP linking to a separate file When building an XIP kernel, the linker script needs to be much different than a conventional kernel's script. Over time, it's been difficult to maintain both XIP and non-XIP layouts in one linker script. Therefore, this patch separates the two procedures into two completely different files. The new linker script is essentially a straight copy of the current script with all the non-CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL portions removed. Additionally, all CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL portions have been removed from the existing linker script...never to return again. It should be noted that this does not fix any current XIP issues, but rather is the first move in fixing them properly with subsequent patches. Signed-off-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2016-02-03 21:58:10 +07:00
/* ld script to make ARM Linux kernel
* taken from the i386 version by Russell King
* Written by Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
*/
ARM: Fix XIP kernels Commit 7619751f8c90 ("ARM: 8595/2: apply more __ro_after_init") caused a regression with XIP kernels by moving the __ro_after_init data into the read-only section. With XIP kernels, the read-only section is located in read-only memory from the very beginning. Work around this by moving the __ro_after_init data back into the .data section, which will be in RAM, and hence will be writable. It should be noted that in doing so, this remains writable after init. Fixes: 7619751f8c90 ("ARM: 8595/2: apply more __ro_after_init") Reported-by: Andrea Merello <andrea.merello@gmail.com> Tested-by: Andrea Merello <andrea.merello@gmail.com> [ XIP stm32 ] Tested-by: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@st.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2016-11-17 06:51:19 +07:00
/* No __ro_after_init data in the .rodata section - which will always be ro */
#define RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA
ARM: 8713/1: NOMMU: Support MPU in XIP configuration Currently, there is assumption in early MPU setup code that kernel image is located in RAM, which is obviously not true for XIP. To run code from ROM we need to make sure that it is covered by MPU. However, due to we allocate regions (semi-)dynamically we can run into issue of trimming region we are running from in case ROM spawns several MPU regions. To help deal with that we enforce minimum alignments for start end end of XIP address space as 1MB and 128Kb correspondingly. Tested-by: Alexandre TORGUE <alexandre.torgue@st.com> Tested-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2017-10-16 19:00:45 +07:00
#include <linux/sizes.h>
ARM: 8513/1: xip: Move XIP linking to a separate file When building an XIP kernel, the linker script needs to be much different than a conventional kernel's script. Over time, it's been difficult to maintain both XIP and non-XIP layouts in one linker script. Therefore, this patch separates the two procedures into two completely different files. The new linker script is essentially a straight copy of the current script with all the non-CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL portions removed. Additionally, all CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL portions have been removed from the existing linker script...never to return again. It should be noted that this does not fix any current XIP issues, but rather is the first move in fixing them properly with subsequent patches. Signed-off-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2016-02-03 21:58:10 +07:00
#include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h>
#include <asm/cache.h>
#include <asm/thread_info.h>
#include <asm/memory.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#define PROC_INFO \
. = ALIGN(4); \
VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__proc_info_begin) = .; \
*(.proc.info.init) \
VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__proc_info_end) = .;
#define IDMAP_TEXT \
ALIGN_FUNCTION(); \
VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__idmap_text_start) = .; \
*(.idmap.text) \
VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__idmap_text_end) = .; \
. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); \
VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__hyp_idmap_text_start) = .; \
*(.hyp.idmap.text) \
VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__hyp_idmap_text_end) = .;
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
#define ARM_CPU_DISCARD(x)
#define ARM_CPU_KEEP(x) x
#else
#define ARM_CPU_DISCARD(x) x
#define ARM_CPU_KEEP(x)
#endif
#if (defined(CONFIG_SMP_ON_UP) && !defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK)) || \
defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG)
#define ARM_EXIT_KEEP(x) x
#define ARM_EXIT_DISCARD(x)
#else
#define ARM_EXIT_KEEP(x)
#define ARM_EXIT_DISCARD(x) x
#endif
OUTPUT_ARCH(arm)
ENTRY(stext)
#ifndef __ARMEB__
jiffies = jiffies_64;
#else
jiffies = jiffies_64 + 4;
#endif
SECTIONS
{
/*
* XXX: The linker does not define how output sections are
* assigned to input sections when there are multiple statements
* matching the same input section name. There is no documented
* order of matching.
*
* unwind exit sections must be discarded before the rest of the
* unwind sections get included.
*/
/DISCARD/ : {
*(.ARM.exidx.exit.text)
*(.ARM.extab.exit.text)
ARM_CPU_DISCARD(*(.ARM.exidx.cpuexit.text))
ARM_CPU_DISCARD(*(.ARM.extab.cpuexit.text))
ARM_EXIT_DISCARD(EXIT_TEXT)
ARM_EXIT_DISCARD(EXIT_DATA)
EXIT_CALL
#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
*(.text.fixup)
*(__ex_table)
#endif
*(.alt.smp.init)
*(.discard)
*(.discard.*)
}
. = XIP_VIRT_ADDR(CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR);
ARM: 8518/1: Use correct symbols for XIP_KERNEL For an XIP build, _etext does not represent the end of the binary image that needs to stay mapped into the MODULES_VADDR area. Years ago, data came before text in the memory map. However, now that the order is text/init/data, an XIP_KERNEL needs to map up to the data location in order to keep from cutting off parts of the kernel that are needed. We only map up to the beginning of data because data has already been copied, so there's no reason to keep it around anymore. A new symbol is created to make it clear what it is we are referring to. This fixes the bug where you might lose the end of your kernel area after page table setup is complete. Signed-off-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2016-02-10 01:34:43 +07:00
_xiprom = .; /* XIP ROM area to be mapped */
ARM: 8513/1: xip: Move XIP linking to a separate file When building an XIP kernel, the linker script needs to be much different than a conventional kernel's script. Over time, it's been difficult to maintain both XIP and non-XIP layouts in one linker script. Therefore, this patch separates the two procedures into two completely different files. The new linker script is essentially a straight copy of the current script with all the non-CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL portions removed. Additionally, all CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL portions have been removed from the existing linker script...never to return again. It should be noted that this does not fix any current XIP issues, but rather is the first move in fixing them properly with subsequent patches. Signed-off-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2016-02-03 21:58:10 +07:00
.head.text : {
_text = .;
HEAD_TEXT
}
.text : { /* Real text segment */
_stext = .; /* Text and read-only data */
IDMAP_TEXT
ARM: probes: avoid adding kprobes to sensitive kernel-entry/exit code Avoid adding kprobes to any of the kernel entry/exit or startup assembly code, or code in the identity-mapped region. This code does not conform to the standard C conventions, which means that the expectations of the kprobes code is not forfilled. Placing kprobes at some of these locations results in the kernel trying to return to userspace addresses while retaining the CPU in kernel mode. Tested-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2017-11-25 06:54:22 +07:00
__entry_text_start = .;
*(.entry.text)
__entry_text_end = .;
ARM: 8513/1: xip: Move XIP linking to a separate file When building an XIP kernel, the linker script needs to be much different than a conventional kernel's script. Over time, it's been difficult to maintain both XIP and non-XIP layouts in one linker script. Therefore, this patch separates the two procedures into two completely different files. The new linker script is essentially a straight copy of the current script with all the non-CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL portions removed. Additionally, all CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL portions have been removed from the existing linker script...never to return again. It should be noted that this does not fix any current XIP issues, but rather is the first move in fixing them properly with subsequent patches. Signed-off-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2016-02-03 21:58:10 +07:00
IRQENTRY_TEXT
TEXT_TEXT
SCHED_TEXT
nmi_backtrace: generate one-line reports for idle cpus When doing an nmi backtrace of many cores, most of which are idle, the output is a little overwhelming and very uninformative. Suppress messages for cpus that are idling when they are interrupted and just emit one line, "NMI backtrace for N skipped: idling at pc 0xNNN". We do this by grouping all the cpuidle code together into a new .cpuidle.text section, and then checking the address of the interrupted PC to see if it lies within that section. This commit suitably tags x86 and tile idle routines, and only adds in the minimal framework for other architectures. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1472487169-14923-5-git-send-email-cmetcalf@mellanox.com Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> [arm] Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-08 07:02:55 +07:00
CPUIDLE_TEXT
ARM: 8513/1: xip: Move XIP linking to a separate file When building an XIP kernel, the linker script needs to be much different than a conventional kernel's script. Over time, it's been difficult to maintain both XIP and non-XIP layouts in one linker script. Therefore, this patch separates the two procedures into two completely different files. The new linker script is essentially a straight copy of the current script with all the non-CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL portions removed. Additionally, all CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL portions have been removed from the existing linker script...never to return again. It should be noted that this does not fix any current XIP issues, but rather is the first move in fixing them properly with subsequent patches. Signed-off-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2016-02-03 21:58:10 +07:00
LOCK_TEXT
KPROBES_TEXT
*(.gnu.warning)
*(.glue_7)
*(.glue_7t)
. = ALIGN(4);
*(.got) /* Global offset table */
ARM_CPU_KEEP(PROC_INFO)
}
RO_DATA(PAGE_SIZE)
. = ALIGN(4);
__ex_table : AT(ADDR(__ex_table) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
__start___ex_table = .;
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
*(__ex_table)
#endif
__stop___ex_table = .;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_UNWIND
/*
* Stack unwinding tables
*/
. = ALIGN(8);
.ARM.unwind_idx : {
__start_unwind_idx = .;
*(.ARM.exidx*)
__stop_unwind_idx = .;
}
.ARM.unwind_tab : {
__start_unwind_tab = .;
*(.ARM.extab*)
__stop_unwind_tab = .;
}
#endif
NOTES
_etext = .; /* End of text and rodata section */
/*
* The vectors and stubs are relocatable code, and the
* only thing that matters is their relative offsets
*/
__vectors_start = .;
ARM: 8515/2: move .vectors and .stubs sections back into the kernel VMA Commit b9b32bf70f2f ("ARM: use linker magic for vectors and vector stubs") updated the linker script to emit the .vectors and .stubs sections into a VMA range that is zero based and disjoint from the normal static kernel region. The reason for that was that this way, the sections can be placed exactly 4 KB apart, while the payload of the .vectors section is only 32 bytes. Since the symbols that are part of the .stubs section are emitted into the kallsyms table, they appear with zero based addresses as well, e.g., 00001004 t vector_rst 00001020 t vector_irq 000010a0 t vector_dabt 00001120 t vector_pabt 000011a0 t vector_und 00001220 t vector_addrexcptn 00001240 t vector_fiq 00001240 T vector_fiq_offset As this confuses perf when it accesses the kallsyms tables, commit 7122c3e9154b ("scripts/link-vmlinux.sh: only filter kernel symbols for arm") implemented a somewhat ugly special case for ARM, where the value of CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET is passed to scripts/kallsyms, and symbols whose addresses are below it are filtered out. Note that this special case only applies to CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL=n, not because the issue the patch addresses exists only in that case, but because finding a limit below which to apply the filtering is not entirely straightforward. Since the .vectors and .stubs sections contain position independent code that is never executed in place, we can emit it at its most likely runtime VMA (for more recent CPUs), which is 0xffff0000 for the vector table and 0xffff1000 for the stubs. Not only does this fix the perf issue with kallsyms, allowing us to drop the special case in scripts/kallsyms entirely, it also gives debuggers a more realistic view of the address space, and setting breakpoints or single stepping through code in the vector table or the stubs is more likely to work as expected on CPUs that use a high vector address. E.g., 00001240 A vector_fiq_offset ... c0c35000 T __init_begin c0c35000 T __vectors_start c0c35020 T __stubs_start c0c35020 T __vectors_end c0c352e0 T _sinittext c0c352e0 T __stubs_end ... ffff1004 t vector_rst ffff1020 t vector_irq ffff10a0 t vector_dabt ffff1120 t vector_pabt ffff11a0 t vector_und ffff1220 t vector_addrexcptn ffff1240 T vector_fiq (Note that vector_fiq_offset is now an absolute symbol, which kallsyms already ignores by default) The LMA footprint is identical with or without this change, only the VMAs are different: Before: Idx Name Size VMA LMA File off Algn ... 14 .notes 00000024 c0c34020 c0c34020 00a34020 2**2 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, CODE 15 .vectors 00000020 00000000 c0c35000 00a40000 2**1 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, CODE 16 .stubs 000002c0 00001000 c0c35020 00a41000 2**5 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, CODE 17 .init.text 0006b1b8 c0c352e0 c0c352e0 00a452e0 2**5 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, CODE ... After: Idx Name Size VMA LMA File off Algn ... 14 .notes 00000024 c0c34020 c0c34020 00a34020 2**2 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, CODE 15 .vectors 00000020 ffff0000 c0c35000 00a40000 2**1 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, CODE 16 .stubs 000002c0 ffff1000 c0c35020 00a41000 2**5 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, CODE 17 .init.text 0006b1b8 c0c352e0 c0c352e0 00a452e0 2**5 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, CODE ... Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Acked-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2016-02-10 17:41:08 +07:00
.vectors 0xffff0000 : AT(__vectors_start) {
ARM: 8513/1: xip: Move XIP linking to a separate file When building an XIP kernel, the linker script needs to be much different than a conventional kernel's script. Over time, it's been difficult to maintain both XIP and non-XIP layouts in one linker script. Therefore, this patch separates the two procedures into two completely different files. The new linker script is essentially a straight copy of the current script with all the non-CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL portions removed. Additionally, all CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL portions have been removed from the existing linker script...never to return again. It should be noted that this does not fix any current XIP issues, but rather is the first move in fixing them properly with subsequent patches. Signed-off-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2016-02-03 21:58:10 +07:00
*(.vectors)
}
. = __vectors_start + SIZEOF(.vectors);
__vectors_end = .;
__stubs_start = .;
ARM: 8515/2: move .vectors and .stubs sections back into the kernel VMA Commit b9b32bf70f2f ("ARM: use linker magic for vectors and vector stubs") updated the linker script to emit the .vectors and .stubs sections into a VMA range that is zero based and disjoint from the normal static kernel region. The reason for that was that this way, the sections can be placed exactly 4 KB apart, while the payload of the .vectors section is only 32 bytes. Since the symbols that are part of the .stubs section are emitted into the kallsyms table, they appear with zero based addresses as well, e.g., 00001004 t vector_rst 00001020 t vector_irq 000010a0 t vector_dabt 00001120 t vector_pabt 000011a0 t vector_und 00001220 t vector_addrexcptn 00001240 t vector_fiq 00001240 T vector_fiq_offset As this confuses perf when it accesses the kallsyms tables, commit 7122c3e9154b ("scripts/link-vmlinux.sh: only filter kernel symbols for arm") implemented a somewhat ugly special case for ARM, where the value of CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET is passed to scripts/kallsyms, and symbols whose addresses are below it are filtered out. Note that this special case only applies to CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL=n, not because the issue the patch addresses exists only in that case, but because finding a limit below which to apply the filtering is not entirely straightforward. Since the .vectors and .stubs sections contain position independent code that is never executed in place, we can emit it at its most likely runtime VMA (for more recent CPUs), which is 0xffff0000 for the vector table and 0xffff1000 for the stubs. Not only does this fix the perf issue with kallsyms, allowing us to drop the special case in scripts/kallsyms entirely, it also gives debuggers a more realistic view of the address space, and setting breakpoints or single stepping through code in the vector table or the stubs is more likely to work as expected on CPUs that use a high vector address. E.g., 00001240 A vector_fiq_offset ... c0c35000 T __init_begin c0c35000 T __vectors_start c0c35020 T __stubs_start c0c35020 T __vectors_end c0c352e0 T _sinittext c0c352e0 T __stubs_end ... ffff1004 t vector_rst ffff1020 t vector_irq ffff10a0 t vector_dabt ffff1120 t vector_pabt ffff11a0 t vector_und ffff1220 t vector_addrexcptn ffff1240 T vector_fiq (Note that vector_fiq_offset is now an absolute symbol, which kallsyms already ignores by default) The LMA footprint is identical with or without this change, only the VMAs are different: Before: Idx Name Size VMA LMA File off Algn ... 14 .notes 00000024 c0c34020 c0c34020 00a34020 2**2 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, CODE 15 .vectors 00000020 00000000 c0c35000 00a40000 2**1 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, CODE 16 .stubs 000002c0 00001000 c0c35020 00a41000 2**5 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, CODE 17 .init.text 0006b1b8 c0c352e0 c0c352e0 00a452e0 2**5 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, CODE ... After: Idx Name Size VMA LMA File off Algn ... 14 .notes 00000024 c0c34020 c0c34020 00a34020 2**2 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, CODE 15 .vectors 00000020 ffff0000 c0c35000 00a40000 2**1 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, CODE 16 .stubs 000002c0 ffff1000 c0c35020 00a41000 2**5 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, CODE 17 .init.text 0006b1b8 c0c352e0 c0c352e0 00a452e0 2**5 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, CODE ... Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Acked-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2016-02-10 17:41:08 +07:00
.stubs ADDR(.vectors) + 0x1000 : AT(__stubs_start) {
ARM: 8513/1: xip: Move XIP linking to a separate file When building an XIP kernel, the linker script needs to be much different than a conventional kernel's script. Over time, it's been difficult to maintain both XIP and non-XIP layouts in one linker script. Therefore, this patch separates the two procedures into two completely different files. The new linker script is essentially a straight copy of the current script with all the non-CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL portions removed. Additionally, all CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL portions have been removed from the existing linker script...never to return again. It should be noted that this does not fix any current XIP issues, but rather is the first move in fixing them properly with subsequent patches. Signed-off-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2016-02-03 21:58:10 +07:00
*(.stubs)
}
. = __stubs_start + SIZEOF(.stubs);
__stubs_end = .;
ARM: 8515/2: move .vectors and .stubs sections back into the kernel VMA Commit b9b32bf70f2f ("ARM: use linker magic for vectors and vector stubs") updated the linker script to emit the .vectors and .stubs sections into a VMA range that is zero based and disjoint from the normal static kernel region. The reason for that was that this way, the sections can be placed exactly 4 KB apart, while the payload of the .vectors section is only 32 bytes. Since the symbols that are part of the .stubs section are emitted into the kallsyms table, they appear with zero based addresses as well, e.g., 00001004 t vector_rst 00001020 t vector_irq 000010a0 t vector_dabt 00001120 t vector_pabt 000011a0 t vector_und 00001220 t vector_addrexcptn 00001240 t vector_fiq 00001240 T vector_fiq_offset As this confuses perf when it accesses the kallsyms tables, commit 7122c3e9154b ("scripts/link-vmlinux.sh: only filter kernel symbols for arm") implemented a somewhat ugly special case for ARM, where the value of CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET is passed to scripts/kallsyms, and symbols whose addresses are below it are filtered out. Note that this special case only applies to CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL=n, not because the issue the patch addresses exists only in that case, but because finding a limit below which to apply the filtering is not entirely straightforward. Since the .vectors and .stubs sections contain position independent code that is never executed in place, we can emit it at its most likely runtime VMA (for more recent CPUs), which is 0xffff0000 for the vector table and 0xffff1000 for the stubs. Not only does this fix the perf issue with kallsyms, allowing us to drop the special case in scripts/kallsyms entirely, it also gives debuggers a more realistic view of the address space, and setting breakpoints or single stepping through code in the vector table or the stubs is more likely to work as expected on CPUs that use a high vector address. E.g., 00001240 A vector_fiq_offset ... c0c35000 T __init_begin c0c35000 T __vectors_start c0c35020 T __stubs_start c0c35020 T __vectors_end c0c352e0 T _sinittext c0c352e0 T __stubs_end ... ffff1004 t vector_rst ffff1020 t vector_irq ffff10a0 t vector_dabt ffff1120 t vector_pabt ffff11a0 t vector_und ffff1220 t vector_addrexcptn ffff1240 T vector_fiq (Note that vector_fiq_offset is now an absolute symbol, which kallsyms already ignores by default) The LMA footprint is identical with or without this change, only the VMAs are different: Before: Idx Name Size VMA LMA File off Algn ... 14 .notes 00000024 c0c34020 c0c34020 00a34020 2**2 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, CODE 15 .vectors 00000020 00000000 c0c35000 00a40000 2**1 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, CODE 16 .stubs 000002c0 00001000 c0c35020 00a41000 2**5 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, CODE 17 .init.text 0006b1b8 c0c352e0 c0c352e0 00a452e0 2**5 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, CODE ... After: Idx Name Size VMA LMA File off Algn ... 14 .notes 00000024 c0c34020 c0c34020 00a34020 2**2 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, CODE 15 .vectors 00000020 ffff0000 c0c35000 00a40000 2**1 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, CODE 16 .stubs 000002c0 ffff1000 c0c35020 00a41000 2**5 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, CODE 17 .init.text 0006b1b8 c0c352e0 c0c352e0 00a452e0 2**5 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, CODE ... Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Acked-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2016-02-10 17:41:08 +07:00
PROVIDE(vector_fiq_offset = vector_fiq - ADDR(.vectors));
ARM: 8513/1: xip: Move XIP linking to a separate file When building an XIP kernel, the linker script needs to be much different than a conventional kernel's script. Over time, it's been difficult to maintain both XIP and non-XIP layouts in one linker script. Therefore, this patch separates the two procedures into two completely different files. The new linker script is essentially a straight copy of the current script with all the non-CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL portions removed. Additionally, all CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL portions have been removed from the existing linker script...never to return again. It should be noted that this does not fix any current XIP issues, but rather is the first move in fixing them properly with subsequent patches. Signed-off-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2016-02-03 21:58:10 +07:00
INIT_TEXT_SECTION(8)
.exit.text : {
ARM_EXIT_KEEP(EXIT_TEXT)
}
.init.proc.info : {
ARM_CPU_DISCARD(PROC_INFO)
}
.init.arch.info : {
__arch_info_begin = .;
*(.arch.info.init)
__arch_info_end = .;
}
.init.tagtable : {
__tagtable_begin = .;
*(.taglist.init)
__tagtable_end = .;
}
ARM: vmlinux-xip.lds.S: fix multiple issues The XIP linker script has several problems: - PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA is missing and is likely to end up somewhere with the wrong LMA. - BUG_TABLE definitely has the wrong LMA, it is not copied to RAM, and its VMA is unaccounted for and likely to clash with dynamic memory usage. - TCM usage is similarly broken. - PERCPU_SECTION is left in ROM despite being written to. Let's use generic macros for those things and locate them appropriately. Incidentally, those macros are usable with a LMA != VMA already by properly defining LOAD_OFFSET. TCM is not fixed here. It never worked in a XIP configuration anyway, so that can wait until another round of cleanups. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Tested-by: Chris Brandt <Chris.Brandt@renesas.com>
2017-08-30 04:58:41 +07:00
.init.rodata : {
ARM: 8513/1: xip: Move XIP linking to a separate file When building an XIP kernel, the linker script needs to be much different than a conventional kernel's script. Over time, it's been difficult to maintain both XIP and non-XIP layouts in one linker script. Therefore, this patch separates the two procedures into two completely different files. The new linker script is essentially a straight copy of the current script with all the non-CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL portions removed. Additionally, all CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL portions have been removed from the existing linker script...never to return again. It should be noted that this does not fix any current XIP issues, but rather is the first move in fixing them properly with subsequent patches. Signed-off-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2016-02-03 21:58:10 +07:00
INIT_SETUP(16)
INIT_CALLS
CON_INITCALL
SECURITY_INITCALL
INIT_RAM_FS
}
ARM: 8713/1: NOMMU: Support MPU in XIP configuration Currently, there is assumption in early MPU setup code that kernel image is located in RAM, which is obviously not true for XIP. To run code from ROM we need to make sure that it is covered by MPU. However, due to we allocate regions (semi-)dynamically we can run into issue of trimming region we are running from in case ROM spawns several MPU regions. To help deal with that we enforce minimum alignments for start end end of XIP address space as 1MB and 128Kb correspondingly. Tested-by: Alexandre TORGUE <alexandre.torgue@st.com> Tested-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2017-10-16 19:00:45 +07:00
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_MPU
. = ALIGN(SZ_128K);
ARM: 8513/1: xip: Move XIP linking to a separate file When building an XIP kernel, the linker script needs to be much different than a conventional kernel's script. Over time, it's been difficult to maintain both XIP and non-XIP layouts in one linker script. Therefore, this patch separates the two procedures into two completely different files. The new linker script is essentially a straight copy of the current script with all the non-CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL portions removed. Additionally, all CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL portions have been removed from the existing linker script...never to return again. It should be noted that this does not fix any current XIP issues, but rather is the first move in fixing them properly with subsequent patches. Signed-off-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2016-02-03 21:58:10 +07:00
#endif
ARM: 8518/1: Use correct symbols for XIP_KERNEL For an XIP build, _etext does not represent the end of the binary image that needs to stay mapped into the MODULES_VADDR area. Years ago, data came before text in the memory map. However, now that the order is text/init/data, an XIP_KERNEL needs to map up to the data location in order to keep from cutting off parts of the kernel that are needed. We only map up to the beginning of data because data has already been copied, so there's no reason to keep it around anymore. A new symbol is created to make it clear what it is we are referring to. This fixes the bug where you might lose the end of your kernel area after page table setup is complete. Signed-off-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2016-02-10 01:34:43 +07:00
_exiprom = .; /* End of XIP ROM area */
ARM: 8513/1: xip: Move XIP linking to a separate file When building an XIP kernel, the linker script needs to be much different than a conventional kernel's script. Over time, it's been difficult to maintain both XIP and non-XIP layouts in one linker script. Therefore, this patch separates the two procedures into two completely different files. The new linker script is essentially a straight copy of the current script with all the non-CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL portions removed. Additionally, all CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL portions have been removed from the existing linker script...never to return again. It should be noted that this does not fix any current XIP issues, but rather is the first move in fixing them properly with subsequent patches. Signed-off-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2016-02-03 21:58:10 +07:00
ARM: vmlinux-xip.lds.S: fix multiple issues The XIP linker script has several problems: - PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA is missing and is likely to end up somewhere with the wrong LMA. - BUG_TABLE definitely has the wrong LMA, it is not copied to RAM, and its VMA is unaccounted for and likely to clash with dynamic memory usage. - TCM usage is similarly broken. - PERCPU_SECTION is left in ROM despite being written to. Let's use generic macros for those things and locate them appropriately. Incidentally, those macros are usable with a LMA != VMA already by properly defining LOAD_OFFSET. TCM is not fixed here. It never worked in a XIP configuration anyway, so that can wait until another round of cleanups. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Tested-by: Chris Brandt <Chris.Brandt@renesas.com>
2017-08-30 04:58:41 +07:00
/*
* From this point, stuff is considered writable and will be copied to RAM
*/
__data_loc = ALIGN(4); /* location in file */
. = PAGE_OFFSET + TEXT_OFFSET; /* location in memory */
#undef LOAD_OFFSET
#define LOAD_OFFSET (PAGE_OFFSET + TEXT_OFFSET - __data_loc)
. = ALIGN(THREAD_SIZE);
_sdata = .;
RW_DATA_SECTION(L1_CACHE_BYTES, PAGE_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE)
.data.ro_after_init : AT(ADDR(.data.ro_after_init) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
*(.data..ro_after_init)
}
_edata = .;
ARM: 8513/1: xip: Move XIP linking to a separate file When building an XIP kernel, the linker script needs to be much different than a conventional kernel's script. Over time, it's been difficult to maintain both XIP and non-XIP layouts in one linker script. Therefore, this patch separates the two procedures into two completely different files. The new linker script is essentially a straight copy of the current script with all the non-CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL portions removed. Additionally, all CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL portions have been removed from the existing linker script...never to return again. It should be noted that this does not fix any current XIP issues, but rather is the first move in fixing them properly with subsequent patches. Signed-off-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2016-02-03 21:58:10 +07:00
ARM: vmlinux-xip.lds.S: fix multiple issues The XIP linker script has several problems: - PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA is missing and is likely to end up somewhere with the wrong LMA. - BUG_TABLE definitely has the wrong LMA, it is not copied to RAM, and its VMA is unaccounted for and likely to clash with dynamic memory usage. - TCM usage is similarly broken. - PERCPU_SECTION is left in ROM despite being written to. Let's use generic macros for those things and locate them appropriately. Incidentally, those macros are usable with a LMA != VMA already by properly defining LOAD_OFFSET. TCM is not fixed here. It never worked in a XIP configuration anyway, so that can wait until another round of cleanups. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Tested-by: Chris Brandt <Chris.Brandt@renesas.com>
2017-08-30 04:58:41 +07:00
. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
__init_begin = .;
.init.data : AT(ADDR(.init.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
ARM: 8513/1: xip: Move XIP linking to a separate file When building an XIP kernel, the linker script needs to be much different than a conventional kernel's script. Over time, it's been difficult to maintain both XIP and non-XIP layouts in one linker script. Therefore, this patch separates the two procedures into two completely different files. The new linker script is essentially a straight copy of the current script with all the non-CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL portions removed. Additionally, all CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL portions have been removed from the existing linker script...never to return again. It should be noted that this does not fix any current XIP issues, but rather is the first move in fixing them properly with subsequent patches. Signed-off-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2016-02-03 21:58:10 +07:00
INIT_DATA
ARM: vmlinux-xip.lds.S: fix multiple issues The XIP linker script has several problems: - PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA is missing and is likely to end up somewhere with the wrong LMA. - BUG_TABLE definitely has the wrong LMA, it is not copied to RAM, and its VMA is unaccounted for and likely to clash with dynamic memory usage. - TCM usage is similarly broken. - PERCPU_SECTION is left in ROM despite being written to. Let's use generic macros for those things and locate them appropriately. Incidentally, those macros are usable with a LMA != VMA already by properly defining LOAD_OFFSET. TCM is not fixed here. It never worked in a XIP configuration anyway, so that can wait until another round of cleanups. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Tested-by: Chris Brandt <Chris.Brandt@renesas.com>
2017-08-30 04:58:41 +07:00
}
.exit.data : AT(ADDR(.exit.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
ARM: 8513/1: xip: Move XIP linking to a separate file When building an XIP kernel, the linker script needs to be much different than a conventional kernel's script. Over time, it's been difficult to maintain both XIP and non-XIP layouts in one linker script. Therefore, this patch separates the two procedures into two completely different files. The new linker script is essentially a straight copy of the current script with all the non-CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL portions removed. Additionally, all CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL portions have been removed from the existing linker script...never to return again. It should be noted that this does not fix any current XIP issues, but rather is the first move in fixing them properly with subsequent patches. Signed-off-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2016-02-03 21:58:10 +07:00
ARM_EXIT_KEEP(EXIT_DATA)
}
ARM: vmlinux-xip.lds.S: fix multiple issues The XIP linker script has several problems: - PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA is missing and is likely to end up somewhere with the wrong LMA. - BUG_TABLE definitely has the wrong LMA, it is not copied to RAM, and its VMA is unaccounted for and likely to clash with dynamic memory usage. - TCM usage is similarly broken. - PERCPU_SECTION is left in ROM despite being written to. Let's use generic macros for those things and locate them appropriately. Incidentally, those macros are usable with a LMA != VMA already by properly defining LOAD_OFFSET. TCM is not fixed here. It never worked in a XIP configuration anyway, so that can wait until another round of cleanups. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Tested-by: Chris Brandt <Chris.Brandt@renesas.com>
2017-08-30 04:58:41 +07:00
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
PERCPU_SECTION(L1_CACHE_BYTES)
#endif
/*
* End of copied data. We need a dummy section to get its LMA.
* Also located before final ALIGN() as trailing padding is not stored
* in the resulting binary file and useless to copy.
*/
.data.endmark : AT(ADDR(.data.endmark) - LOAD_OFFSET) { }
_edata_loc = LOADADDR(.data.endmark);
ARM: 8513/1: xip: Move XIP linking to a separate file When building an XIP kernel, the linker script needs to be much different than a conventional kernel's script. Over time, it's been difficult to maintain both XIP and non-XIP layouts in one linker script. Therefore, this patch separates the two procedures into two completely different files. The new linker script is essentially a straight copy of the current script with all the non-CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL portions removed. Additionally, all CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL portions have been removed from the existing linker script...never to return again. It should be noted that this does not fix any current XIP issues, but rather is the first move in fixing them properly with subsequent patches. Signed-off-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2016-02-03 21:58:10 +07:00
ARM: vmlinux-xip.lds.S: fix multiple issues The XIP linker script has several problems: - PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA is missing and is likely to end up somewhere with the wrong LMA. - BUG_TABLE definitely has the wrong LMA, it is not copied to RAM, and its VMA is unaccounted for and likely to clash with dynamic memory usage. - TCM usage is similarly broken. - PERCPU_SECTION is left in ROM despite being written to. Let's use generic macros for those things and locate them appropriately. Incidentally, those macros are usable with a LMA != VMA already by properly defining LOAD_OFFSET. TCM is not fixed here. It never worked in a XIP configuration anyway, so that can wait until another round of cleanups. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Tested-by: Chris Brandt <Chris.Brandt@renesas.com>
2017-08-30 04:58:41 +07:00
. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
__init_end = .;
debug: Fix __bug_table[] in arch linker scripts The kbuild test robot reported this build failure on a number of architectures: > make.cross ARCH=arm > lib/lib.a(bug.o): In function `find_bug': > >> lib/bug.c:135: undefined reference to `__start___bug_table' > >> lib/bug.c:135: undefined reference to `__stop___bug_table' Caused by: 19d436268dde ("debug: Add _ONCE() logic to report_bug()") Which moved the BUG_TABLE from RO_DATA_SECTION() to RW_DATA_SECTION(), but a number of architectures don't use RW_DATA_SECTION(), so they ended up with no __bug_table[] ... Ideally all those would use RW_DATA_SECTION() in their linker scripts, but that's for another day. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: kbuild-all@01.org Cc: tipbuild@zytor.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170330154927.o6qmgfp4bdhrajbm@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-30 22:49:27 +07:00
ARM: 8513/1: xip: Move XIP linking to a separate file When building an XIP kernel, the linker script needs to be much different than a conventional kernel's script. Over time, it's been difficult to maintain both XIP and non-XIP layouts in one linker script. Therefore, this patch separates the two procedures into two completely different files. The new linker script is essentially a straight copy of the current script with all the non-CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL portions removed. Additionally, all CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL portions have been removed from the existing linker script...never to return again. It should be noted that this does not fix any current XIP issues, but rather is the first move in fixing them properly with subsequent patches. Signed-off-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2016-02-03 21:58:10 +07:00
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_TCM
/*
* We align everything to a page boundary so we can
* free it after init has commenced and TCM contents have
* been copied to its destination.
*/
.tcm_start : {
. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
__tcm_start = .;
__itcm_start = .;
}
/*
* Link these to the ITCM RAM
* Put VMA to the TCM address and LMA to the common RAM
* and we'll upload the contents from RAM to TCM and free
* the used RAM after that.
*/
.text_itcm ITCM_OFFSET : AT(__itcm_start)
{
__sitcm_text = .;
*(.tcm.text)
*(.tcm.rodata)
. = ALIGN(4);
__eitcm_text = .;
}
/*
* Reset the dot pointer, this is needed to create the
* relative __dtcm_start below (to be used as extern in code).
*/
. = ADDR(.tcm_start) + SIZEOF(.tcm_start) + SIZEOF(.text_itcm);
.dtcm_start : {
__dtcm_start = .;
}
/* TODO: add remainder of ITCM as well, that can be used for data! */
.data_dtcm DTCM_OFFSET : AT(__dtcm_start)
{
. = ALIGN(4);
__sdtcm_data = .;
*(.tcm.data)
. = ALIGN(4);
__edtcm_data = .;
}
/* Reset the dot pointer or the linker gets confused */
. = ADDR(.dtcm_start) + SIZEOF(.data_dtcm);
/* End marker for freeing TCM copy in linked object */
.tcm_end : AT(ADDR(.dtcm_start) + SIZEOF(.data_dtcm)){
. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
__tcm_end = .;
}
#endif
ARM: head-common.S: speed up startup code Let's use optimized routines such as memcpy to copy .data and memzero to clear .bss in the startup code instead of doing it one word at a time. Those routines don't use any global data so they're safe to use even if .data and .bss segments are not initialized. In the .data copy case a temporary stack is installed in the .bss area as the actual kernel stack is located within the copied data area. The XIP kernel linker script ensures a 8 byte alignment for that purpose. Finally, make the .data copy and related pointers surrounded by CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL to make it obvious what it is all about. This will allow for further cleanups in the non-XIP linker script. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Tested-by: Chris Brandt <Chris.Brandt@renesas.com>
2017-08-25 02:54:47 +07:00
BSS_SECTION(0, 0, 8)
ARM: 8513/1: xip: Move XIP linking to a separate file When building an XIP kernel, the linker script needs to be much different than a conventional kernel's script. Over time, it's been difficult to maintain both XIP and non-XIP layouts in one linker script. Therefore, this patch separates the two procedures into two completely different files. The new linker script is essentially a straight copy of the current script with all the non-CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL portions removed. Additionally, all CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL portions have been removed from the existing linker script...never to return again. It should be noted that this does not fix any current XIP issues, but rather is the first move in fixing them properly with subsequent patches. Signed-off-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2016-02-03 21:58:10 +07:00
_end = .;
STABS_DEBUG
}
/*
* These must never be empty
* If you have to comment these two assert statements out, your
* binutils is too old (for other reasons as well)
*/
ASSERT((__proc_info_end - __proc_info_begin), "missing CPU support")
ASSERT((__arch_info_end - __arch_info_begin), "no machine record defined")
/*
* The HYP init code can't be more than a page long,
* and should not cross a page boundary.
* The above comment applies as well.
*/
ASSERT(__hyp_idmap_text_end - (__hyp_idmap_text_start & PAGE_MASK) <= PAGE_SIZE,
"HYP init code too big or misaligned")
ARM: XIP kernel: store .data compressed in ROM The .data segment stored in ROM is only copied to RAM once at boot time and never referenced afterwards. This is arguably a suboptimal usage of ROM resources. This patch allows for compressing the .data segment before storing it into ROM and decompressing it to RAM rather than simply copying it, saving on precious ROM space. Because global data is not available yet (obviously) we must allocate decompressor workspace memory on the stack. The .bss area is used as a stack area for that purpose before it is cleared. The required stack frame is 9568 bytes for __inflate_kernel_data() alone, so make sure the .bss is large enough to cope with that plus extra room for called functions or fail the build. Those numbers were picked arbitrarily based on the above 9568 byte stack frame: 10240 (2.5 * PAGE_SIZE): used to override -Wframe-larger-than whose default value is 1024. 12288 (3 * PAGE_SIZE): minimum .bss size to contain the stack. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Tested-by: Chris Brandt <Chris.Brandt@renesas.com>
2017-08-25 11:54:18 +07:00
#ifdef CONFIG_XIP_DEFLATED_DATA
/*
* The .bss is used as a stack area for __inflate_kernel_data() whose stack
* frame is 9568 bytes. Make sure it has extra room left.
*/
ASSERT((_end - __bss_start) >= 12288, ".bss too small for CONFIG_XIP_DEFLATED_DATA")
#endif
ARM: 8713/1: NOMMU: Support MPU in XIP configuration Currently, there is assumption in early MPU setup code that kernel image is located in RAM, which is obviously not true for XIP. To run code from ROM we need to make sure that it is covered by MPU. However, due to we allocate regions (semi-)dynamically we can run into issue of trimming region we are running from in case ROM spawns several MPU regions. To help deal with that we enforce minimum alignments for start end end of XIP address space as 1MB and 128Kb correspondingly. Tested-by: Alexandre TORGUE <alexandre.torgue@st.com> Tested-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2017-10-16 19:00:45 +07:00
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_MPU
/*
* Due to PMSAv7 restriction on base address and size we have to
* enforce minimal alignment restrictions. It was seen that weaker
* alignment restriction on _xiprom will likely force XIP address
* space spawns multiple MPU regions thus it is likely we run in
* situation when we are reprogramming MPU region we run on with
* something which doesn't cover reprogramming code itself, so as soon
* as we update MPU settings we'd immediately try to execute straight
* from background region which is XN.
* It seem that alignment in 1M should suit most users.
* _exiprom is aligned as 1/8 of 1M so can be covered by subregion
* disable
*/
ASSERT(!(_xiprom & (SZ_1M - 1)), "XIP start address may cause MPU programming issues")
ASSERT(!(_exiprom & (SZ_128K - 1)), "XIP end address may cause MPU programming issues")
#endif
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