2008-06-02 13:26:23 +07:00
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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2010-08-26 03:39:17 +07:00
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#include <linux/memblock.h>
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2008-06-02 13:26:23 +07:00
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#include <asm/setup.h>
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#include <asm/bios_ebda.h>
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/*
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* The BIOS places the EBDA/XBDA at the top of conventional
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* memory, and usually decreases the reported amount of
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* conventional memory (int 0x12) too. This also contains a
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* workaround for Dell systems that neglect to reserve EBDA.
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* The same workaround also avoids a problem with the AMD768MPX
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* chipset: reserve a page before VGA to prevent PCI prefetch
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* into it (errata #56). Usually the page is reserved anyways,
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* unless you have no PS/2 mouse plugged in.
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2013-02-28 03:46:40 +07:00
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*
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* This functions is deliberately very conservative. Losing
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* memory in the bottom megabyte is rarely a problem, as long
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* as we have enough memory to install the trampoline. Using
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* memory that is in use by the BIOS or by some DMA device
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* the BIOS didn't shut down *is* a big problem.
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2008-06-02 13:26:23 +07:00
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*/
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2013-02-28 03:46:40 +07:00
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#define BIOS_LOWMEM_KILOBYTES 0x413
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#define LOWMEM_CAP 0x9f000U /* Absolute maximum */
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#define INSANE_CUTOFF 0x20000U /* Less than this = insane */
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2008-06-02 13:26:23 +07:00
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void __init reserve_ebda_region(void)
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{
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unsigned int lowmem, ebda_addr;
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2013-02-28 03:46:40 +07:00
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/*
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* To determine the position of the EBDA and the
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* end of conventional memory, we need to look at
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* the BIOS data area. In a paravirtual environment
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* that area is absent. We'll just have to assume
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* that the paravirt case can handle memory setup
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* correctly, without our help.
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*/
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2008-06-02 13:26:23 +07:00
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if (paravirt_enabled())
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return;
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/* end of low (conventional) memory */
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lowmem = *(unsigned short *)__va(BIOS_LOWMEM_KILOBYTES);
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lowmem <<= 10;
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/* start of EBDA area */
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ebda_addr = get_bios_ebda();
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2013-02-28 03:46:40 +07:00
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/*
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* Note: some old Dells seem to need 4k EBDA without
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* reporting so, so just consider the memory above 0x9f000
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* to be off limits (bugzilla 2990).
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*/
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/* If the EBDA address is below 128K, assume it is bogus */
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if (ebda_addr < INSANE_CUTOFF)
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ebda_addr = LOWMEM_CAP;
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2008-06-02 13:26:23 +07:00
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2013-02-28 03:46:40 +07:00
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/* If lowmem is less than 128K, assume it is bogus */
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if (lowmem < INSANE_CUTOFF)
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lowmem = LOWMEM_CAP;
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2008-06-02 13:26:23 +07:00
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2013-02-28 03:46:40 +07:00
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/* Use the lower of the lowmem and EBDA markers as the cutoff */
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lowmem = min(lowmem, ebda_addr);
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lowmem = min(lowmem, LOWMEM_CAP); /* Absolute cap */
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2008-06-02 13:26:23 +07:00
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/* reserve all memory between lowmem and the 1MB mark */
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2011-07-12 16:16:06 +07:00
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memblock_reserve(lowmem, 0x100000 - lowmem);
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2008-06-02 13:26:23 +07:00
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}
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