2005-04-17 05:20:36 +07:00
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/* zoltrix radio plus driver for Linux radio support
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* (c) 1998 C. van Schaik <carl@leg.uct.ac.za>
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*
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* BUGS
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* Due to the inconsistency in reading from the signal flags
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* it is difficult to get an accurate tuned signal.
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*
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* It seems that the card is not linear to 0 volume. It cuts off
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* at a low volume, and it is not possible (at least I have not found)
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* to get fine volume control over the low volume range.
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*
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* Some code derived from code by Romolo Manfredini
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* romolo@bicnet.it
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*
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* 1999-05-06 - (C. van Schaik)
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* - Make signal strength and stereo scans
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* kinder to cpu while in delay
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* 1999-01-05 - (C. van Schaik)
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* - Changed tuning to 1/160Mhz accuracy
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* - Added stereo support
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* (card defaults to stereo)
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* (can explicitly force mono on the card)
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* (can detect if station is in stereo)
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* - Added unmute function
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* - Reworked ioctl functions
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* 2002-07-15 - Fix Stereo typo
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*/
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#include <linux/module.h> /* Modules */
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#include <linux/init.h> /* Initdata */
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2005-09-13 15:25:15 +07:00
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#include <linux/ioport.h> /* request_region */
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2005-04-17 05:20:36 +07:00
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#include <linux/delay.h> /* udelay, msleep */
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#include <asm/io.h> /* outb, outb_p */
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#include <asm/uaccess.h> /* copy to/from user */
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#include <linux/videodev.h> /* kernel radio structs */
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#include <linux/config.h> /* CONFIG_RADIO_ZOLTRIX_PORT */
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#ifndef CONFIG_RADIO_ZOLTRIX_PORT
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#define CONFIG_RADIO_ZOLTRIX_PORT -1
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#endif
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static int io = CONFIG_RADIO_ZOLTRIX_PORT;
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static int radio_nr = -1;
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struct zol_device {
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int port;
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int curvol;
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unsigned long curfreq;
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int muted;
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unsigned int stereo;
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2006-02-07 15:49:14 +07:00
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struct mutex lock;
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2005-04-17 05:20:36 +07:00
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};
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static int zol_setvol(struct zol_device *dev, int vol)
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{
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dev->curvol = vol;
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if (dev->muted)
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return 0;
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2006-02-07 15:49:14 +07:00
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mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
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2005-04-17 05:20:36 +07:00
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if (vol == 0) {
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outb(0, io);
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outb(0, io);
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inb(io + 3); /* Zoltrix needs to be read to confirm */
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2006-02-07 15:49:14 +07:00
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mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
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2005-04-17 05:20:36 +07:00
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return 0;
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}
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outb(dev->curvol-1, io);
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msleep(10);
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inb(io + 2);
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2006-02-07 15:49:14 +07:00
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mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
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2005-04-17 05:20:36 +07:00
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return 0;
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}
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static void zol_mute(struct zol_device *dev)
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{
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dev->muted = 1;
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2006-02-07 15:49:14 +07:00
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mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
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2005-04-17 05:20:36 +07:00
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outb(0, io);
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outb(0, io);
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inb(io + 3); /* Zoltrix needs to be read to confirm */
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2006-02-07 15:49:14 +07:00
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mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
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2005-04-17 05:20:36 +07:00
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}
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static void zol_unmute(struct zol_device *dev)
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{
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dev->muted = 0;
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zol_setvol(dev, dev->curvol);
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}
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static int zol_setfreq(struct zol_device *dev, unsigned long freq)
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{
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/* tunes the radio to the desired frequency */
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unsigned long long bitmask, f, m;
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unsigned int stereo = dev->stereo;
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int i;
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if (freq == 0)
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return 1;
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m = (freq / 160 - 8800) * 2;
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f = (unsigned long long) m + 0x4d1c;
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bitmask = 0xc480402c10080000ull;
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i = 45;
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2006-02-07 15:49:14 +07:00
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mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
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2005-04-17 05:20:36 +07:00
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outb(0, io);
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outb(0, io);
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inb(io + 3); /* Zoltrix needs to be read to confirm */
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outb(0x40, io);
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outb(0xc0, io);
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bitmask = (bitmask ^ ((f & 0xff) << 47) ^ ((f & 0xff00) << 30) ^ ( stereo << 31));
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while (i--) {
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if ((bitmask & 0x8000000000000000ull) != 0) {
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outb(0x80, io);
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udelay(50);
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outb(0x00, io);
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udelay(50);
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outb(0x80, io);
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udelay(50);
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} else {
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outb(0xc0, io);
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udelay(50);
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outb(0x40, io);
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udelay(50);
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outb(0xc0, io);
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udelay(50);
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}
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bitmask *= 2;
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}
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/* termination sequence */
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outb(0x80, io);
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outb(0xc0, io);
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outb(0x40, io);
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udelay(1000);
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inb(io+2);
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udelay(1000);
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if (dev->muted)
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{
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outb(0, io);
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outb(0, io);
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inb(io + 3);
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udelay(1000);
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}
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2006-02-07 15:49:14 +07:00
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mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
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2005-04-17 05:20:36 +07:00
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if(!dev->muted)
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{
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zol_setvol(dev, dev->curvol);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/* Get signal strength */
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static int zol_getsigstr(struct zol_device *dev)
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{
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int a, b;
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2006-02-07 15:49:14 +07:00
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mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
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2005-04-17 05:20:36 +07:00
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outb(0x00, io); /* This stuff I found to do nothing */
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outb(dev->curvol, io);
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msleep(20);
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a = inb(io);
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msleep(10);
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b = inb(io);
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2006-02-07 15:49:14 +07:00
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mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
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2005-04-17 05:20:36 +07:00
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if (a != b)
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return (0);
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if ((a == 0xcf) || (a == 0xdf) /* I found this out by playing */
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|| (a == 0xef)) /* with a binary scanner on the card io */
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return (1);
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return (0);
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}
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static int zol_is_stereo (struct zol_device *dev)
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{
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int x1, x2;
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2006-02-07 15:49:14 +07:00
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mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
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2005-04-17 05:20:36 +07:00
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outb(0x00, io);
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outb(dev->curvol, io);
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msleep(20);
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x1 = inb(io);
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msleep(10);
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x2 = inb(io);
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2006-02-07 15:49:14 +07:00
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mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
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2005-04-17 05:20:36 +07:00
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if ((x1 == x2) && (x1 == 0xcf))
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return 1;
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return 0;
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}
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static int zol_do_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
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unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
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{
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struct video_device *dev = video_devdata(file);
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struct zol_device *zol = dev->priv;
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switch (cmd) {
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case VIDIOCGCAP:
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{
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struct video_capability *v = arg;
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memset(v,0,sizeof(*v));
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v->type = VID_TYPE_TUNER;
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v->channels = 1 + zol->stereo;
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v->audios = 1;
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strcpy(v->name, "Zoltrix Radio");
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return 0;
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}
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case VIDIOCGTUNER:
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{
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struct video_tuner *v = arg;
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if (v->tuner)
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return -EINVAL;
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strcpy(v->name, "FM");
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v->rangelow = (int) (88.0 * 16000);
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v->rangehigh = (int) (108.0 * 16000);
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v->flags = zol_is_stereo(zol)
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? VIDEO_TUNER_STEREO_ON : 0;
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v->flags |= VIDEO_TUNER_LOW;
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v->mode = VIDEO_MODE_AUTO;
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v->signal = 0xFFFF * zol_getsigstr(zol);
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return 0;
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}
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case VIDIOCSTUNER:
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{
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struct video_tuner *v = arg;
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if (v->tuner != 0)
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return -EINVAL;
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/* Only 1 tuner so no setting needed ! */
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return 0;
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}
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case VIDIOCGFREQ:
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{
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unsigned long *freq = arg;
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*freq = zol->curfreq;
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return 0;
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}
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case VIDIOCSFREQ:
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{
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unsigned long *freq = arg;
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zol->curfreq = *freq;
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zol_setfreq(zol, zol->curfreq);
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return 0;
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}
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case VIDIOCGAUDIO:
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{
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struct video_audio *v = arg;
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memset(v, 0, sizeof(*v));
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v->flags |= VIDEO_AUDIO_MUTABLE | VIDEO_AUDIO_VOLUME;
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v->mode |= zol_is_stereo(zol)
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? VIDEO_SOUND_STEREO : VIDEO_SOUND_MONO;
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v->volume = zol->curvol * 4096;
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v->step = 4096;
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strcpy(v->name, "Zoltrix Radio");
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return 0;
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}
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case VIDIOCSAUDIO:
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{
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struct video_audio *v = arg;
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if (v->audio)
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return -EINVAL;
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if (v->flags & VIDEO_AUDIO_MUTE)
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zol_mute(zol);
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else {
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zol_unmute(zol);
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zol_setvol(zol, v->volume / 4096);
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}
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if (v->mode & VIDEO_SOUND_STEREO) {
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zol->stereo = 1;
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zol_setfreq(zol, zol->curfreq);
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}
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if (v->mode & VIDEO_SOUND_MONO) {
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zol->stereo = 0;
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zol_setfreq(zol, zol->curfreq);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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default:
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return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
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}
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}
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static int zol_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
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unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
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{
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return video_usercopy(inode, file, cmd, arg, zol_do_ioctl);
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}
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static struct zol_device zoltrix_unit;
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static struct file_operations zoltrix_fops =
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{
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.owner = THIS_MODULE,
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.open = video_exclusive_open,
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.release = video_exclusive_release,
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.ioctl = zol_ioctl,
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2006-01-10 00:24:57 +07:00
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.compat_ioctl = v4l_compat_ioctl32,
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2005-04-17 05:20:36 +07:00
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.llseek = no_llseek,
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};
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static struct video_device zoltrix_radio =
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{
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.owner = THIS_MODULE,
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.name = "Zoltrix Radio Plus",
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.type = VID_TYPE_TUNER,
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.hardware = VID_HARDWARE_ZOLTRIX,
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.fops = &zoltrix_fops,
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};
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static int __init zoltrix_init(void)
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{
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if (io == -1) {
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printk(KERN_ERR "You must set an I/O address with io=0x???\n");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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if ((io != 0x20c) && (io != 0x30c)) {
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printk(KERN_ERR "zoltrix: invalid port, try 0x20c or 0x30c\n");
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return -ENXIO;
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}
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zoltrix_radio.priv = &zoltrix_unit;
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if (!request_region(io, 2, "zoltrix")) {
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printk(KERN_ERR "zoltrix: port 0x%x already in use\n", io);
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return -EBUSY;
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}
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if (video_register_device(&zoltrix_radio, VFL_TYPE_RADIO, radio_nr) == -1)
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{
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release_region(io, 2);
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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printk(KERN_INFO "Zoltrix Radio Plus card driver.\n");
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2006-02-07 15:49:14 +07:00
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mutex_init(&zoltrix_unit.lock);
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2005-04-17 05:20:36 +07:00
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/* mute card - prevents noisy bootups */
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/* this ensures that the volume is all the way down */
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outb(0, io);
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outb(0, io);
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msleep(20);
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inb(io + 3);
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zoltrix_unit.curvol = 0;
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zoltrix_unit.stereo = 1;
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return 0;
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}
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MODULE_AUTHOR("C.van Schaik");
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A driver for the Zoltrix Radio Plus.");
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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module_param(io, int, 0);
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MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "I/O address of the Zoltrix Radio Plus (0x20c or 0x30c)");
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module_param(radio_nr, int, 0);
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static void __exit zoltrix_cleanup_module(void)
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{
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video_unregister_device(&zoltrix_radio);
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release_region(io, 2);
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}
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module_init(zoltrix_init);
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module_exit(zoltrix_cleanup_module);
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