linux_dsm_epyc7002/include/linux/serial_core.h

561 lines
18 KiB
C
Raw Normal View History

/*
* linux/drivers/char/serial_core.h
*
* Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#ifndef LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H
#define LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/circ_buf.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/sysrq.h>
#include <uapi/linux/serial_core.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE
#define uart_console(port) \
((port)->cons && (port)->cons->index == (port)->line)
#else
#define uart_console(port) ({ (void)port; 0; })
#endif
struct uart_port;
struct serial_struct;
struct device;
/*
* This structure describes all the operations that can be done on the
* physical hardware. See Documentation/serial/driver for details.
*/
struct uart_ops {
unsigned int (*tx_empty)(struct uart_port *);
void (*set_mctrl)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int mctrl);
unsigned int (*get_mctrl)(struct uart_port *);
void (*stop_tx)(struct uart_port *);
void (*start_tx)(struct uart_port *);
void (*throttle)(struct uart_port *);
void (*unthrottle)(struct uart_port *);
void (*send_xchar)(struct uart_port *, char ch);
void (*stop_rx)(struct uart_port *);
void (*enable_ms)(struct uart_port *);
void (*break_ctl)(struct uart_port *, int ctl);
int (*startup)(struct uart_port *);
void (*shutdown)(struct uart_port *);
void (*flush_buffer)(struct uart_port *);
void (*set_termios)(struct uart_port *, struct ktermios *new,
struct ktermios *old);
void (*set_ldisc)(struct uart_port *, struct ktermios *);
void (*pm)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int state,
unsigned int oldstate);
/*
* Return a string describing the type of the port
*/
const char *(*type)(struct uart_port *);
/*
* Release IO and memory resources used by the port.
* This includes iounmap if necessary.
*/
void (*release_port)(struct uart_port *);
/*
* Request IO and memory resources used by the port.
* This includes iomapping the port if necessary.
*/
int (*request_port)(struct uart_port *);
void (*config_port)(struct uart_port *, int);
int (*verify_port)(struct uart_port *, struct serial_struct *);
int (*ioctl)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
int (*poll_init)(struct uart_port *);
void (*poll_put_char)(struct uart_port *, unsigned char);
int (*poll_get_char)(struct uart_port *);
#endif
};
#define NO_POLL_CHAR 0x00ff0000
#define UART_CONFIG_TYPE (1 << 0)
#define UART_CONFIG_IRQ (1 << 1)
struct uart_icount {
__u32 cts;
__u32 dsr;
__u32 rng;
__u32 dcd;
__u32 rx;
__u32 tx;
__u32 frame;
__u32 overrun;
__u32 parity;
__u32 brk;
__u32 buf_overrun;
};
typedef unsigned int __bitwise upf_t;
typedef unsigned int __bitwise upstat_t;
struct uart_port {
spinlock_t lock; /* port lock */
unsigned long iobase; /* in/out[bwl] */
unsigned char __iomem *membase; /* read/write[bwl] */
unsigned int (*serial_in)(struct uart_port *, int);
void (*serial_out)(struct uart_port *, int, int);
void (*set_termios)(struct uart_port *,
struct ktermios *new,
struct ktermios *old);
void (*set_ldisc)(struct uart_port *,
struct ktermios *);
unsigned int (*get_mctrl)(struct uart_port *);
void (*set_mctrl)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int);
unsigned int (*get_divisor)(struct uart_port *,
unsigned int baud,
unsigned int *frac);
void (*set_divisor)(struct uart_port *,
unsigned int baud,
unsigned int quot,
unsigned int quot_frac);
int (*startup)(struct uart_port *port);
void (*shutdown)(struct uart_port *port);
void (*throttle)(struct uart_port *port);
void (*unthrottle)(struct uart_port *port);
int (*handle_irq)(struct uart_port *);
void (*pm)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int state,
unsigned int old);
void (*handle_break)(struct uart_port *);
int (*rs485_config)(struct uart_port *,
struct serial_rs485 *rs485);
int (*iso7816_config)(struct uart_port *,
struct serial_iso7816 *iso7816);
unsigned int irq; /* irq number */
unsigned long irqflags; /* irq flags */
unsigned int uartclk; /* base uart clock */
unsigned int fifosize; /* tx fifo size */
unsigned char x_char; /* xon/xoff char */
unsigned char regshift; /* reg offset shift */
unsigned char iotype; /* io access style */
unsigned char quirks; /* internal quirks */
#define UPIO_PORT (SERIAL_IO_PORT) /* 8b I/O port access */
#define UPIO_HUB6 (SERIAL_IO_HUB6) /* Hub6 ISA card */
#define UPIO_MEM (SERIAL_IO_MEM) /* driver-specific */
#define UPIO_MEM32 (SERIAL_IO_MEM32) /* 32b little endian */
#define UPIO_AU (SERIAL_IO_AU) /* Au1x00 and RT288x type IO */
#define UPIO_TSI (SERIAL_IO_TSI) /* Tsi108/109 type IO */
#define UPIO_MEM32BE (SERIAL_IO_MEM32BE) /* 32b big endian */
#define UPIO_MEM16 (SERIAL_IO_MEM16) /* 16b little endian */
/* quirks must be updated while holding port mutex */
#define UPQ_NO_TXEN_TEST BIT(0)
unsigned int read_status_mask; /* driver specific */
unsigned int ignore_status_mask; /* driver specific */
struct uart_state *state; /* pointer to parent state */
struct uart_icount icount; /* statistics */
struct console *cons; /* struct console, if any */
#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(SUPPORT_SYSRQ)
unsigned long sysrq; /* sysrq timeout */
serial: core: Allow processing sysrq at port unlock time Right now serial drivers process sysrq keys deep in their character receiving code. This means that they've already grabbed their port->lock spinlock. This can end up getting in the way if we've go to do serial stuff (especially kgdb) in response to the sysrq. Serial drivers have various hacks in them to handle this. Looking at '8250_port.c' you can see that the console_write() skips locking if we're in the sysrq handler. Looking at 'msm_serial.c' you can see that the port lock is dropped around uart_handle_sysrq_char(). It turns out that these hacks aren't exactly perfect. If you have lockdep turned on and use something like the 8250_port hack you'll get a splat that looks like: WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [...] is trying to acquire lock: ... (console_owner){-.-.}, at: console_unlock+0x2e0/0x5e4 but task is already holding lock: ... (&port_lock_key){-.-.}, at: serial8250_handle_irq+0x30/0xe4 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (&port_lock_key){-.-.}: _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x58/0x70 serial8250_console_write+0xa8/0x250 univ8250_console_write+0x40/0x4c console_unlock+0x528/0x5e4 register_console+0x2c4/0x3b0 uart_add_one_port+0x350/0x478 serial8250_register_8250_port+0x350/0x3a8 dw8250_probe+0x67c/0x754 platform_drv_probe+0x58/0xa4 really_probe+0x150/0x294 driver_probe_device+0xac/0xe8 __driver_attach+0x98/0xd0 bus_for_each_dev+0x84/0xc8 driver_attach+0x2c/0x34 bus_add_driver+0xf0/0x1ec driver_register+0xb4/0x100 __platform_driver_register+0x60/0x6c dw8250_platform_driver_init+0x20/0x28 ... -> #0 (console_owner){-.-.}: lock_acquire+0x1e8/0x214 console_unlock+0x35c/0x5e4 vprintk_emit+0x230/0x274 vprintk_default+0x7c/0x84 vprintk_func+0x190/0x1bc printk+0x80/0xa0 __handle_sysrq+0x104/0x21c handle_sysrq+0x30/0x3c serial8250_read_char+0x15c/0x18c serial8250_rx_chars+0x34/0x74 serial8250_handle_irq+0x9c/0xe4 dw8250_handle_irq+0x98/0xcc serial8250_interrupt+0x50/0xe8 ... other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&port_lock_key); lock(console_owner); lock(&port_lock_key); lock(console_owner); *** DEADLOCK *** The hack used in 'msm_serial.c' doesn't cause the above splats but it seems a bit ugly to unlock / lock our spinlock deep in our irq handler. It seems like we could defer processing the sysrq until the end of the interrupt handler right after we've unlocked the port. With this scheme if a whole batch of sysrq characters comes in one irq then we won't handle them all, but that seems like it should be a fine compromise. Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-10-31 05:11:04 +07:00
unsigned int sysrq_ch; /* char for sysrq */
#endif
/* flags must be updated while holding port mutex */
upf_t flags;
/*
* These flags must be equivalent to the flags defined in
* include/uapi/linux/tty_flags.h which are the userspace definitions
* assigned from the serial_struct flags in uart_set_info()
* [for bit definitions in the UPF_CHANGE_MASK]
*
* Bits [0..UPF_LAST_USER] are userspace defined/visible/changeable
* The remaining bits are serial-core specific and not modifiable by
* userspace.
*/
#define UPF_FOURPORT ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_FOURPORT /* 1 */ )
#define UPF_SAK ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SAK /* 2 */ )
#define UPF_SPD_HI ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_HI /* 4 */ )
#define UPF_SPD_VHI ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_VHI /* 5 */ )
#define UPF_SPD_CUST ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_CUST /* 0x0030 */ )
#define UPF_SPD_WARP ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_WARP /* 0x1010 */ )
#define UPF_SPD_MASK ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_MASK /* 0x1030 */ )
#define UPF_SKIP_TEST ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SKIP_TEST /* 6 */ )
#define UPF_AUTO_IRQ ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_AUTO_IRQ /* 7 */ )
#define UPF_HARDPPS_CD ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_HARDPPS_CD /* 11 */ )
#define UPF_SPD_SHI ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_SHI /* 12 */ )
#define UPF_LOW_LATENCY ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY /* 13 */ )
#define UPF_BUGGY_UART ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_BUGGY_UART /* 14 */ )
#define UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER /* 16 */ )
#define UPF_NO_THRE_TEST ((__force upf_t) (1 << 19))
serial: core: Rework hw-assisted flow control support hw-assisted flow control support was added to the serial core in v3.8 with commits, dba05832cbe4f ("SERIAL: core: add hardware assisted h/w flow control support") 2cbacafd7af0f ("SERIAL: core: add hardware assisted s/w flow control support") 9aba8d5b01119 ("SERIAL: core: add throttle/unthrottle callbacks for hardware assisted flow control") Since then, additional requirements for serial core support have arisen. Specifically, 1. Separate tx and rx flow control settings for UARTs which only support tx flow control (ie., autoCTS). 2. Disable sw-assisted CTS flow control in autoCTS mode 3. Support for RTS flow control by serial core and userspace in autoRTS mode Distinguish mode from capability; introduce UPSTAT_AUTORTS, UPSTAT_AUTOCTS and UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF which, when set by the uart driver, enable serial core support for hw-assisted rx, hw-assisted tx and hw-assisted in-band/IXOFF rx flow control, respectively. [Note: hw-assisted in-band/IXON tx flow control does not require serial core support/intervention and can be enabled by the uart driver when required.] These modes must be set/reset in the driver's set_termios() method, based on termios settings, and thus can be safely queried in any context in which one of the port lock, port mutex or termios rwsem are held. Set these modes in the 2 in-tree drivers, omap-serial and 8250_omap, which currently use UPF_HARD_FLOW/UPF_SOFT_FLOW support. Retain UPF_HARD_FLOW and UPF_SOFT_FLOW as capabilities; re-define UPF_HARD_FLOW as both UPF_AUTO_RTS and UPF_AUTO_CTS to allow for distinct and separate rx and tx flow control capabilities. Disable sw-assisted CTS flow control when UPSTAT_AUTOCTS is enabled. Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-01-26 02:44:51 +07:00
/* Port has hardware-assisted h/w flow control */
#define UPF_AUTO_CTS ((__force upf_t) (1 << 20))
#define UPF_AUTO_RTS ((__force upf_t) (1 << 21))
#define UPF_HARD_FLOW ((__force upf_t) (UPF_AUTO_CTS | UPF_AUTO_RTS))
/* Port has hardware-assisted s/w flow control */
#define UPF_SOFT_FLOW ((__force upf_t) (1 << 22))
#define UPF_CONS_FLOW ((__force upf_t) (1 << 23))
#define UPF_SHARE_IRQ ((__force upf_t) (1 << 24))
#define UPF_EXAR_EFR ((__force upf_t) (1 << 25))
#define UPF_BUG_THRE ((__force upf_t) (1 << 26))
/* The exact UART type is known and should not be probed. */
#define UPF_FIXED_TYPE ((__force upf_t) (1 << 27))
#define UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF ((__force upf_t) (1 << 28))
#define UPF_FIXED_PORT ((__force upf_t) (1 << 29))
#define UPF_DEAD ((__force upf_t) (1 << 30))
#define UPF_IOREMAP ((__force upf_t) (1 << 31))
#define __UPF_CHANGE_MASK 0x17fff
#define UPF_CHANGE_MASK ((__force upf_t) __UPF_CHANGE_MASK)
#define UPF_USR_MASK ((__force upf_t) (UPF_SPD_MASK|UPF_LOW_LATENCY))
#if __UPF_CHANGE_MASK > ASYNC_FLAGS
#error Change mask not equivalent to userspace-visible bit defines
#endif
serial: core: Rework hw-assisted flow control support hw-assisted flow control support was added to the serial core in v3.8 with commits, dba05832cbe4f ("SERIAL: core: add hardware assisted h/w flow control support") 2cbacafd7af0f ("SERIAL: core: add hardware assisted s/w flow control support") 9aba8d5b01119 ("SERIAL: core: add throttle/unthrottle callbacks for hardware assisted flow control") Since then, additional requirements for serial core support have arisen. Specifically, 1. Separate tx and rx flow control settings for UARTs which only support tx flow control (ie., autoCTS). 2. Disable sw-assisted CTS flow control in autoCTS mode 3. Support for RTS flow control by serial core and userspace in autoRTS mode Distinguish mode from capability; introduce UPSTAT_AUTORTS, UPSTAT_AUTOCTS and UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF which, when set by the uart driver, enable serial core support for hw-assisted rx, hw-assisted tx and hw-assisted in-band/IXOFF rx flow control, respectively. [Note: hw-assisted in-band/IXON tx flow control does not require serial core support/intervention and can be enabled by the uart driver when required.] These modes must be set/reset in the driver's set_termios() method, based on termios settings, and thus can be safely queried in any context in which one of the port lock, port mutex or termios rwsem are held. Set these modes in the 2 in-tree drivers, omap-serial and 8250_omap, which currently use UPF_HARD_FLOW/UPF_SOFT_FLOW support. Retain UPF_HARD_FLOW and UPF_SOFT_FLOW as capabilities; re-define UPF_HARD_FLOW as both UPF_AUTO_RTS and UPF_AUTO_CTS to allow for distinct and separate rx and tx flow control capabilities. Disable sw-assisted CTS flow control when UPSTAT_AUTOCTS is enabled. Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-01-26 02:44:51 +07:00
/*
* Must hold termios_rwsem, port mutex and port lock to change;
* can hold any one lock to read.
*/
upstat_t status;
#define UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE ((__force upstat_t) (1 << 0))
#define UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE ((__force upstat_t) (1 << 1))
serial: core: Rework hw-assisted flow control support hw-assisted flow control support was added to the serial core in v3.8 with commits, dba05832cbe4f ("SERIAL: core: add hardware assisted h/w flow control support") 2cbacafd7af0f ("SERIAL: core: add hardware assisted s/w flow control support") 9aba8d5b01119 ("SERIAL: core: add throttle/unthrottle callbacks for hardware assisted flow control") Since then, additional requirements for serial core support have arisen. Specifically, 1. Separate tx and rx flow control settings for UARTs which only support tx flow control (ie., autoCTS). 2. Disable sw-assisted CTS flow control in autoCTS mode 3. Support for RTS flow control by serial core and userspace in autoRTS mode Distinguish mode from capability; introduce UPSTAT_AUTORTS, UPSTAT_AUTOCTS and UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF which, when set by the uart driver, enable serial core support for hw-assisted rx, hw-assisted tx and hw-assisted in-band/IXOFF rx flow control, respectively. [Note: hw-assisted in-band/IXON tx flow control does not require serial core support/intervention and can be enabled by the uart driver when required.] These modes must be set/reset in the driver's set_termios() method, based on termios settings, and thus can be safely queried in any context in which one of the port lock, port mutex or termios rwsem are held. Set these modes in the 2 in-tree drivers, omap-serial and 8250_omap, which currently use UPF_HARD_FLOW/UPF_SOFT_FLOW support. Retain UPF_HARD_FLOW and UPF_SOFT_FLOW as capabilities; re-define UPF_HARD_FLOW as both UPF_AUTO_RTS and UPF_AUTO_CTS to allow for distinct and separate rx and tx flow control capabilities. Disable sw-assisted CTS flow control when UPSTAT_AUTOCTS is enabled. Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-01-26 02:44:51 +07:00
#define UPSTAT_AUTORTS ((__force upstat_t) (1 << 2))
#define UPSTAT_AUTOCTS ((__force upstat_t) (1 << 3))
#define UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF ((__force upstat_t) (1 << 4))
#define UPSTAT_SYNC_FIFO ((__force upstat_t) (1 << 5))
int hw_stopped; /* sw-assisted CTS flow state */
unsigned int mctrl; /* current modem ctrl settings */
unsigned int timeout; /* character-based timeout */
unsigned int type; /* port type */
const struct uart_ops *ops;
unsigned int custom_divisor;
unsigned int line; /* port index */
unsigned int minor;
resource_size_t mapbase; /* for ioremap */
resource_size_t mapsize;
struct device *dev; /* parent device */
unsigned char hub6; /* this should be in the 8250 driver */
unsigned char suspended;
unsigned char unused[2];
const char *name; /* port name */
struct attribute_group *attr_group; /* port specific attributes */
const struct attribute_group **tty_groups; /* all attributes (serial core use only) */
struct serial_rs485 rs485;
struct serial_iso7816 iso7816;
void *private_data; /* generic platform data pointer */
};
static inline int serial_port_in(struct uart_port *up, int offset)
{
return up->serial_in(up, offset);
}
static inline void serial_port_out(struct uart_port *up, int offset, int value)
{
up->serial_out(up, offset, value);
}
/**
* enum uart_pm_state - power states for UARTs
* @UART_PM_STATE_ON: UART is powered, up and operational
* @UART_PM_STATE_OFF: UART is powered off
* @UART_PM_STATE_UNDEFINED: sentinel
*/
enum uart_pm_state {
UART_PM_STATE_ON = 0,
UART_PM_STATE_OFF = 3, /* number taken from ACPI */
UART_PM_STATE_UNDEFINED,
};
/*
* This is the state information which is persistent across opens.
*/
struct uart_state {
struct tty_port port;
enum uart_pm_state pm_state;
struct circ_buf xmit;
atomic_t refcount;
wait_queue_head_t remove_wait;
struct uart_port *uart_port;
};
#define UART_XMIT_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
/* number of characters left in xmit buffer before we ask for more */
#define WAKEUP_CHARS 256
struct module;
struct tty_driver;
struct uart_driver {
struct module *owner;
const char *driver_name;
const char *dev_name;
int major;
int minor;
int nr;
struct console *cons;
/*
* these are private; the low level driver should not
* touch these; they should be initialised to NULL
*/
struct uart_state *state;
struct tty_driver *tty_driver;
};
void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port);
/*
* Baud rate helpers.
*/
void uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
unsigned int baud);
unsigned int uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min,
unsigned int max);
unsigned int uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud);
/* Base timer interval for polling */
static inline int uart_poll_timeout(struct uart_port *port)
{
int timeout = port->timeout;
return timeout > 6 ? (timeout / 2 - 2) : 1;
}
/*
* Console helpers.
*/
struct earlycon_device {
struct console *con;
struct uart_port port;
char options[16]; /* e.g., 115200n8 */
unsigned int baud;
};
struct earlycon_id {
char name[15];
char name_term; /* In case compiler didn't '\0' term name */
char compatible[128];
int (*setup)(struct earlycon_device *, const char *options);
earlycon: Use a pointer table to fix __earlycon_table stride Commit 99492c39f39f ("earlycon: Fix __earlycon_table stride") tried to fix __earlycon_table stride by forcing the earlycon_id struct alignment to 32 and asking the linker to 32-byte align the __earlycon_table symbol. This fix was based on commit 07fca0e57fca92 ("tracing: Properly align linker defined symbols") which tried a similar fix for the tracing subsystem. However, this fix doesn't quite work because there is no guarantee that gcc will place structures packed into an array format. In fact, gcc 4.9 chooses to 64-byte align these structs by inserting additional padding between the entries because it has no clue that they are supposed to be in an array. If we are unlucky, the linker will assign symbol "__earlycon_table" to a 32-byte aligned address which does not correspond to the 64-byte aligned contents of section "__earlycon_table". To address this same problem, the fix to the tracing system was subsequently re-implemented using a more robust table of pointers approach by commits: 3d56e331b653 ("tracing: Replace syscall_meta_data struct array with pointer array") 654986462939 ("tracepoints: Fix section alignment using pointer array") e4a9ea5ee7c8 ("tracing: Replace trace_event struct array with pointer array") Let's use this same "array of pointers to structs" approach for EARLYCON_TABLE. Fixes: 99492c39f39f ("earlycon: Fix __earlycon_table stride") Signed-off-by: Daniel Kurtz <djkurtz@chromium.org> Suggested-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-07 06:21:53 +07:00
};
earlycon: Use a pointer table to fix __earlycon_table stride Commit 99492c39f39f ("earlycon: Fix __earlycon_table stride") tried to fix __earlycon_table stride by forcing the earlycon_id struct alignment to 32 and asking the linker to 32-byte align the __earlycon_table symbol. This fix was based on commit 07fca0e57fca92 ("tracing: Properly align linker defined symbols") which tried a similar fix for the tracing subsystem. However, this fix doesn't quite work because there is no guarantee that gcc will place structures packed into an array format. In fact, gcc 4.9 chooses to 64-byte align these structs by inserting additional padding between the entries because it has no clue that they are supposed to be in an array. If we are unlucky, the linker will assign symbol "__earlycon_table" to a 32-byte aligned address which does not correspond to the 64-byte aligned contents of section "__earlycon_table". To address this same problem, the fix to the tracing system was subsequently re-implemented using a more robust table of pointers approach by commits: 3d56e331b653 ("tracing: Replace syscall_meta_data struct array with pointer array") 654986462939 ("tracepoints: Fix section alignment using pointer array") e4a9ea5ee7c8 ("tracing: Replace trace_event struct array with pointer array") Let's use this same "array of pointers to structs" approach for EARLYCON_TABLE. Fixes: 99492c39f39f ("earlycon: Fix __earlycon_table stride") Signed-off-by: Daniel Kurtz <djkurtz@chromium.org> Suggested-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-07 06:21:53 +07:00
extern const struct earlycon_id *__earlycon_table[];
extern const struct earlycon_id *__earlycon_table_end[];
#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_EARLYCON) && !defined(MODULE)
#define EARLYCON_USED_OR_UNUSED __used
#else
#define EARLYCON_USED_OR_UNUSED __maybe_unused
#endif
earlycon: Use a pointer table to fix __earlycon_table stride Commit 99492c39f39f ("earlycon: Fix __earlycon_table stride") tried to fix __earlycon_table stride by forcing the earlycon_id struct alignment to 32 and asking the linker to 32-byte align the __earlycon_table symbol. This fix was based on commit 07fca0e57fca92 ("tracing: Properly align linker defined symbols") which tried a similar fix for the tracing subsystem. However, this fix doesn't quite work because there is no guarantee that gcc will place structures packed into an array format. In fact, gcc 4.9 chooses to 64-byte align these structs by inserting additional padding between the entries because it has no clue that they are supposed to be in an array. If we are unlucky, the linker will assign symbol "__earlycon_table" to a 32-byte aligned address which does not correspond to the 64-byte aligned contents of section "__earlycon_table". To address this same problem, the fix to the tracing system was subsequently re-implemented using a more robust table of pointers approach by commits: 3d56e331b653 ("tracing: Replace syscall_meta_data struct array with pointer array") 654986462939 ("tracepoints: Fix section alignment using pointer array") e4a9ea5ee7c8 ("tracing: Replace trace_event struct array with pointer array") Let's use this same "array of pointers to structs" approach for EARLYCON_TABLE. Fixes: 99492c39f39f ("earlycon: Fix __earlycon_table stride") Signed-off-by: Daniel Kurtz <djkurtz@chromium.org> Suggested-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-07 06:21:53 +07:00
#define _OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(_name, compat, fn, unique_id) \
static const struct earlycon_id unique_id \
EARLYCON_USED_OR_UNUSED __initconst \
= { .name = __stringify(_name), \
.compatible = compat, \
earlycon: Use a pointer table to fix __earlycon_table stride Commit 99492c39f39f ("earlycon: Fix __earlycon_table stride") tried to fix __earlycon_table stride by forcing the earlycon_id struct alignment to 32 and asking the linker to 32-byte align the __earlycon_table symbol. This fix was based on commit 07fca0e57fca92 ("tracing: Properly align linker defined symbols") which tried a similar fix for the tracing subsystem. However, this fix doesn't quite work because there is no guarantee that gcc will place structures packed into an array format. In fact, gcc 4.9 chooses to 64-byte align these structs by inserting additional padding between the entries because it has no clue that they are supposed to be in an array. If we are unlucky, the linker will assign symbol "__earlycon_table" to a 32-byte aligned address which does not correspond to the 64-byte aligned contents of section "__earlycon_table". To address this same problem, the fix to the tracing system was subsequently re-implemented using a more robust table of pointers approach by commits: 3d56e331b653 ("tracing: Replace syscall_meta_data struct array with pointer array") 654986462939 ("tracepoints: Fix section alignment using pointer array") e4a9ea5ee7c8 ("tracing: Replace trace_event struct array with pointer array") Let's use this same "array of pointers to structs" approach for EARLYCON_TABLE. Fixes: 99492c39f39f ("earlycon: Fix __earlycon_table stride") Signed-off-by: Daniel Kurtz <djkurtz@chromium.org> Suggested-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-07 06:21:53 +07:00
.setup = fn }; \
static const struct earlycon_id EARLYCON_USED_OR_UNUSED \
__section(__earlycon_table) \
* const __PASTE(__p, unique_id) = &unique_id
#define OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(_name, compat, fn) \
_OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(_name, compat, fn, \
__UNIQUE_ID(__earlycon_##_name))
#define EARLYCON_DECLARE(_name, fn) OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(_name, "", fn)
extern int of_setup_earlycon(const struct earlycon_id *match,
unsigned long node,
const char *options);
#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_EARLYCON
extern bool earlycon_acpi_spcr_enable __initdata;
int setup_earlycon(char *buf);
#else
static const bool earlycon_acpi_spcr_enable EARLYCON_USED_OR_UNUSED;
static inline int setup_earlycon(char *buf) { return 0; }
#endif
struct uart_port *uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr,
struct console *c);
int uart_parse_earlycon(char *p, unsigned char *iotype, resource_size_t *addr,
char **options);
void uart_parse_options(const char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits,
int *flow);
int uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co, int baud,
int parity, int bits, int flow);
struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index);
void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
unsigned int count,
void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int));
/*
* Port/driver registration/removal
*/
int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *uart);
void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *uart);
int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2);
/*
* Power Management
*/
int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
#define uart_circ_empty(circ) ((circ)->head == (circ)->tail)
#define uart_circ_clear(circ) ((circ)->head = (circ)->tail = 0)
#define uart_circ_chars_pending(circ) \
(CIRC_CNT((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE))
#define uart_circ_chars_free(circ) \
(CIRC_SPACE((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE))
static inline int uart_tx_stopped(struct uart_port *port)
{
struct tty_struct *tty = port->state->port.tty;
if ((tty && tty->stopped) || port->hw_stopped)
return 1;
return 0;
}
static inline bool uart_cts_enabled(struct uart_port *uport)
{
return !!(uport->status & UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE);
}
serial: core: Rework hw-assisted flow control support hw-assisted flow control support was added to the serial core in v3.8 with commits, dba05832cbe4f ("SERIAL: core: add hardware assisted h/w flow control support") 2cbacafd7af0f ("SERIAL: core: add hardware assisted s/w flow control support") 9aba8d5b01119 ("SERIAL: core: add throttle/unthrottle callbacks for hardware assisted flow control") Since then, additional requirements for serial core support have arisen. Specifically, 1. Separate tx and rx flow control settings for UARTs which only support tx flow control (ie., autoCTS). 2. Disable sw-assisted CTS flow control in autoCTS mode 3. Support for RTS flow control by serial core and userspace in autoRTS mode Distinguish mode from capability; introduce UPSTAT_AUTORTS, UPSTAT_AUTOCTS and UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF which, when set by the uart driver, enable serial core support for hw-assisted rx, hw-assisted tx and hw-assisted in-band/IXOFF rx flow control, respectively. [Note: hw-assisted in-band/IXON tx flow control does not require serial core support/intervention and can be enabled by the uart driver when required.] These modes must be set/reset in the driver's set_termios() method, based on termios settings, and thus can be safely queried in any context in which one of the port lock, port mutex or termios rwsem are held. Set these modes in the 2 in-tree drivers, omap-serial and 8250_omap, which currently use UPF_HARD_FLOW/UPF_SOFT_FLOW support. Retain UPF_HARD_FLOW and UPF_SOFT_FLOW as capabilities; re-define UPF_HARD_FLOW as both UPF_AUTO_RTS and UPF_AUTO_CTS to allow for distinct and separate rx and tx flow control capabilities. Disable sw-assisted CTS flow control when UPSTAT_AUTOCTS is enabled. Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-01-26 02:44:51 +07:00
static inline bool uart_softcts_mode(struct uart_port *uport)
{
upstat_t mask = UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE | UPSTAT_AUTOCTS;
return ((uport->status & mask) == UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE);
}
/*
* The following are helper functions for the low level drivers.
*/
extern void uart_handle_dcd_change(struct uart_port *uport,
unsigned int status);
extern void uart_handle_cts_change(struct uart_port *uport,
unsigned int status);
extern void uart_insert_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
unsigned int overrun, unsigned int ch, unsigned int flag);
#if defined(SUPPORT_SYSRQ) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL)
static inline int
IRQ: Maintain regs pointer globally rather than passing to IRQ handlers Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the Linux kernel. The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack space and code to pass it around. On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path (ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()). Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do something different with the variable. On FRV, for instance, the address is maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception handling. Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down through up to twenty or so layers of functions. Consider a USB character device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller. A character device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing. I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386. I've runtested the main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers. I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile with minimal configurations. This will affect all archs. Mostly the changes should be relatively easy. Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one: struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs); And put the old one back at the end: set_irq_regs(old_regs); Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ(). In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary: - update_process_times(user_mode(regs)); - profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs); + update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs())); + profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING); I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself, except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode(). Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers: (*) input_dev() is now gone entirely. The regs pointer is no longer stored in the input_dev struct. (*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking. It does something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs pointer or not. (*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type irq_handler_t. Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> (cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)
2006-10-05 20:55:46 +07:00
uart_handle_sysrq_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int ch)
{
if (port->sysrq) {
if (ch && time_before(jiffies, port->sysrq)) {
handle_sysrq(ch);
port->sysrq = 0;
return 1;
}
port->sysrq = 0;
}
return 0;
}
serial: core: Allow processing sysrq at port unlock time Right now serial drivers process sysrq keys deep in their character receiving code. This means that they've already grabbed their port->lock spinlock. This can end up getting in the way if we've go to do serial stuff (especially kgdb) in response to the sysrq. Serial drivers have various hacks in them to handle this. Looking at '8250_port.c' you can see that the console_write() skips locking if we're in the sysrq handler. Looking at 'msm_serial.c' you can see that the port lock is dropped around uart_handle_sysrq_char(). It turns out that these hacks aren't exactly perfect. If you have lockdep turned on and use something like the 8250_port hack you'll get a splat that looks like: WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [...] is trying to acquire lock: ... (console_owner){-.-.}, at: console_unlock+0x2e0/0x5e4 but task is already holding lock: ... (&port_lock_key){-.-.}, at: serial8250_handle_irq+0x30/0xe4 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (&port_lock_key){-.-.}: _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x58/0x70 serial8250_console_write+0xa8/0x250 univ8250_console_write+0x40/0x4c console_unlock+0x528/0x5e4 register_console+0x2c4/0x3b0 uart_add_one_port+0x350/0x478 serial8250_register_8250_port+0x350/0x3a8 dw8250_probe+0x67c/0x754 platform_drv_probe+0x58/0xa4 really_probe+0x150/0x294 driver_probe_device+0xac/0xe8 __driver_attach+0x98/0xd0 bus_for_each_dev+0x84/0xc8 driver_attach+0x2c/0x34 bus_add_driver+0xf0/0x1ec driver_register+0xb4/0x100 __platform_driver_register+0x60/0x6c dw8250_platform_driver_init+0x20/0x28 ... -> #0 (console_owner){-.-.}: lock_acquire+0x1e8/0x214 console_unlock+0x35c/0x5e4 vprintk_emit+0x230/0x274 vprintk_default+0x7c/0x84 vprintk_func+0x190/0x1bc printk+0x80/0xa0 __handle_sysrq+0x104/0x21c handle_sysrq+0x30/0x3c serial8250_read_char+0x15c/0x18c serial8250_rx_chars+0x34/0x74 serial8250_handle_irq+0x9c/0xe4 dw8250_handle_irq+0x98/0xcc serial8250_interrupt+0x50/0xe8 ... other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&port_lock_key); lock(console_owner); lock(&port_lock_key); lock(console_owner); *** DEADLOCK *** The hack used in 'msm_serial.c' doesn't cause the above splats but it seems a bit ugly to unlock / lock our spinlock deep in our irq handler. It seems like we could defer processing the sysrq until the end of the interrupt handler right after we've unlocked the port. With this scheme if a whole batch of sysrq characters comes in one irq then we won't handle them all, but that seems like it should be a fine compromise. Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-10-31 05:11:04 +07:00
static inline int
uart_prepare_sysrq_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int ch)
{
if (port->sysrq) {
if (ch && time_before(jiffies, port->sysrq)) {
port->sysrq_ch = ch;
port->sysrq = 0;
return 1;
}
port->sysrq = 0;
}
return 0;
}
static inline void
uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq(struct uart_port *port, unsigned long irqflags)
{
int sysrq_ch;
sysrq_ch = port->sysrq_ch;
port->sysrq_ch = 0;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, irqflags);
if (sysrq_ch)
handle_sysrq(sysrq_ch);
}
#else
serial: core: Allow processing sysrq at port unlock time Right now serial drivers process sysrq keys deep in their character receiving code. This means that they've already grabbed their port->lock spinlock. This can end up getting in the way if we've go to do serial stuff (especially kgdb) in response to the sysrq. Serial drivers have various hacks in them to handle this. Looking at '8250_port.c' you can see that the console_write() skips locking if we're in the sysrq handler. Looking at 'msm_serial.c' you can see that the port lock is dropped around uart_handle_sysrq_char(). It turns out that these hacks aren't exactly perfect. If you have lockdep turned on and use something like the 8250_port hack you'll get a splat that looks like: WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [...] is trying to acquire lock: ... (console_owner){-.-.}, at: console_unlock+0x2e0/0x5e4 but task is already holding lock: ... (&port_lock_key){-.-.}, at: serial8250_handle_irq+0x30/0xe4 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (&port_lock_key){-.-.}: _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x58/0x70 serial8250_console_write+0xa8/0x250 univ8250_console_write+0x40/0x4c console_unlock+0x528/0x5e4 register_console+0x2c4/0x3b0 uart_add_one_port+0x350/0x478 serial8250_register_8250_port+0x350/0x3a8 dw8250_probe+0x67c/0x754 platform_drv_probe+0x58/0xa4 really_probe+0x150/0x294 driver_probe_device+0xac/0xe8 __driver_attach+0x98/0xd0 bus_for_each_dev+0x84/0xc8 driver_attach+0x2c/0x34 bus_add_driver+0xf0/0x1ec driver_register+0xb4/0x100 __platform_driver_register+0x60/0x6c dw8250_platform_driver_init+0x20/0x28 ... -> #0 (console_owner){-.-.}: lock_acquire+0x1e8/0x214 console_unlock+0x35c/0x5e4 vprintk_emit+0x230/0x274 vprintk_default+0x7c/0x84 vprintk_func+0x190/0x1bc printk+0x80/0xa0 __handle_sysrq+0x104/0x21c handle_sysrq+0x30/0x3c serial8250_read_char+0x15c/0x18c serial8250_rx_chars+0x34/0x74 serial8250_handle_irq+0x9c/0xe4 dw8250_handle_irq+0x98/0xcc serial8250_interrupt+0x50/0xe8 ... other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&port_lock_key); lock(console_owner); lock(&port_lock_key); lock(console_owner); *** DEADLOCK *** The hack used in 'msm_serial.c' doesn't cause the above splats but it seems a bit ugly to unlock / lock our spinlock deep in our irq handler. It seems like we could defer processing the sysrq until the end of the interrupt handler right after we've unlocked the port. With this scheme if a whole batch of sysrq characters comes in one irq then we won't handle them all, but that seems like it should be a fine compromise. Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-10-31 05:11:04 +07:00
static inline int
uart_handle_sysrq_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int ch) { return 0; }
static inline int
uart_prepare_sysrq_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int ch) { return 0; }
static inline void
uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq(struct uart_port *port, unsigned long irqflags)
{
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, irqflags);
}
#endif
/*
* We do the SysRQ and SAK checking like this...
*/
static inline int uart_handle_break(struct uart_port *port)
{
struct uart_state *state = port->state;
if (port->handle_break)
port->handle_break(port);
#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
if (port->cons && port->cons->index == port->line) {
if (!port->sysrq) {
port->sysrq = jiffies + HZ*5;
return 1;
}
port->sysrq = 0;
}
#endif
if (port->flags & UPF_SAK)
do_SAK(state->port.tty);
return 0;
}
/*
* UART_ENABLE_MS - determine if port should enable modem status irqs
*/
#define UART_ENABLE_MS(port,cflag) ((port)->flags & UPF_HARDPPS_CD || \
(cflag) & CRTSCTS || \
!((cflag) & CLOCAL))
serial: Make retrieval of rs485 properties platform-agnostic Commit ef838a81dd4d ("serial: Add common rs485 device tree parsing function") consolidated retrieval of rs485 OF properties in a common helper function but did not #ifdef it to CONFIG_OF. The function is therefore included on ACPI platforms as well even though it's not used. On the other hand ACPI platforms with rs485 do exist (e.g. Siemens IOT2040) and they may leverage _DSD to store rs485 properties. Likewise, UART platform devices instantiated from an MFD should be able to specify rs485 properties. In fact, the tty subsystem maintainer had asked for a "generic" function during review of commit ef838a81dd4d: https://marc.info/?l=linux-serial&m=150143441725194&w=4 Thus, instead of constraining the helper to OF platforms, make it platform-agnostic by converting it to device_property_*() functions and renaming it accordingly. In imx.c, move the invocation of uart_get_rs485_mode() from serial_imx_probe_dt() to serial_imx_probe() so that it also gets called for non-OF devices. In omap-serial.c, move its invocation further up within serial_omap_probe_rs485() so that the RTS polarity can be overridden with the driver-specific "rs485-rts-active-high" property once we introduce a generic "rs485-rts-active-low" property. Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Cc: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com> Cc: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-25 05:26:40 +07:00
void uart_get_rs485_mode(struct device *dev, struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf);
#endif /* LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H */