linux_dsm_epyc7002/kernel/hrtimer.c

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/*
* linux/kernel/hrtimer.c
*
* Copyright(C) 2005-2006, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* Copyright(C) 2005-2007, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
* Copyright(C) 2006-2007 Timesys Corp., Thomas Gleixner
*
* High-resolution kernel timers
*
* In contrast to the low-resolution timeout API implemented in
* kernel/timer.c, hrtimers provide finer resolution and accuracy
* depending on system configuration and capabilities.
*
* These timers are currently used for:
* - itimers
* - POSIX timers
* - nanosleep
* - precise in-kernel timing
*
* Started by: Thomas Gleixner and Ingo Molnar
*
* Credits:
* based on kernel/timer.c
*
* Help, testing, suggestions, bugfixes, improvements were
* provided by:
*
* George Anzinger, Andrew Morton, Steven Rostedt, Roman Zippel
* et. al.
*
* For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
*/
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/tick.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/debugobjects.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <trace/events/timer.h>
/*
* The timer bases:
*
* Note: If we want to add new timer bases, we have to skip the two
* clock ids captured by the cpu-timers. We do this by holding empty
* entries rather than doing math adjustment of the clock ids.
* This ensures that we capture erroneous accesses to these clock ids
* rather than moving them into the range of valid clock id's.
*/
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct hrtimer_cpu_base, hrtimer_bases) =
{
.clock_base =
{
{
.index = CLOCK_REALTIME,
.get_time = &ktime_get_real,
.resolution = KTIME_LOW_RES,
},
{
.index = CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
.get_time = &ktime_get,
.resolution = KTIME_LOW_RES,
},
}
};
/*
* Get the coarse grained time at the softirq based on xtime and
* wall_to_monotonic.
*/
static void hrtimer_get_softirq_time(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base)
{
ktime_t xtim, tomono;
struct timespec xts, tom;
unsigned long seq;
do {
seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock);
xts = __current_kernel_time();
tom = wall_to_monotonic;
} while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq));
xtim = timespec_to_ktime(xts);
tomono = timespec_to_ktime(tom);
base->clock_base[CLOCK_REALTIME].softirq_time = xtim;
base->clock_base[CLOCK_MONOTONIC].softirq_time =
ktime_add(xtim, tomono);
}
/*
* Functions and macros which are different for UP/SMP systems are kept in a
* single place
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*
* We are using hashed locking: holding per_cpu(hrtimer_bases)[n].lock
* means that all timers which are tied to this base via timer->base are
* locked, and the base itself is locked too.
*
* So __run_timers/migrate_timers can safely modify all timers which could
* be found on the lists/queues.
*
* When the timer's base is locked, and the timer removed from list, it is
* possible to set timer->base = NULL and drop the lock: the timer remains
* locked.
*/
static
struct hrtimer_clock_base *lock_hrtimer_base(const struct hrtimer *timer,
unsigned long *flags)
{
struct hrtimer_clock_base *base;
for (;;) {
base = timer->base;
if (likely(base != NULL)) {
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&base->cpu_base->lock, *flags);
if (likely(base == timer->base))
return base;
/* The timer has migrated to another CPU: */
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->cpu_base->lock, *flags);
}
cpu_relax();
}
}
hrtimer: Fix migration expiry check The timer migration expiry check should prevent the migration of a timer to another CPU when the timer expires before the next event is scheduled on the other CPU. Migrating the timer might delay it because we can not reprogram the clock event device on the other CPU. But the code implementing that check has two flaws: - for !HIGHRES the check compares the expiry value with the clock events device expiry value which is wrong for CLOCK_REALTIME based timers. - the check is racy. It holds the hrtimer base lock of the target CPU, but the clock event device expiry value can be modified nevertheless, e.g. by an timer interrupt firing. The !HIGHRES case is easy to fix as we can enqueue the timer on the cpu which was selected by the load balancer. It runs the idle balancing code once per jiffy anyway. So the maximum delay for the timer is the same as when we keep the tick on the current cpu going. In the HIGHRES case we can get the next expiry value from the hrtimer cpu_base of the target CPU and serialize the update with the cpu_base lock. This moves the lock section in hrtimer_interrupt() so we can set next_event to KTIME_MAX while we are handling the expired timers and set it to the next expiry value after we handled the timers under the base lock. While the expired timers are processed timer migration is blocked because the expiry time of the timer is always <= KTIME_MAX. Also remove the now useless clockevents_get_next_event() function. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2009-07-10 19:57:05 +07:00
/*
* Get the preferred target CPU for NOHZ
*/
static int hrtimer_get_target(int this_cpu, int pinned)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
if (!pinned && get_sysctl_timer_migration() && idle_cpu(this_cpu)) {
int preferred_cpu = get_nohz_load_balancer();
if (preferred_cpu >= 0)
return preferred_cpu;
}
#endif
return this_cpu;
}
/*
* With HIGHRES=y we do not migrate the timer when it is expiring
* before the next event on the target cpu because we cannot reprogram
* the target cpu hardware and we would cause it to fire late.
*
* Called with cpu_base->lock of target cpu held.
*/
static int
hrtimer_check_target(struct hrtimer *timer, struct hrtimer_clock_base *new_base)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
ktime_t expires;
if (!new_base->cpu_base->hres_active)
return 0;
expires = ktime_sub(hrtimer_get_expires(timer), new_base->offset);
return expires.tv64 <= new_base->cpu_base->expires_next.tv64;
#else
return 0;
#endif
}
/*
* Switch the timer base to the current CPU when possible.
*/
static inline struct hrtimer_clock_base *
switch_hrtimer_base(struct hrtimer *timer, struct hrtimer_clock_base *base,
int pinned)
{
struct hrtimer_clock_base *new_base;
struct hrtimer_cpu_base *new_cpu_base;
hrtimer: Fix migration expiry check The timer migration expiry check should prevent the migration of a timer to another CPU when the timer expires before the next event is scheduled on the other CPU. Migrating the timer might delay it because we can not reprogram the clock event device on the other CPU. But the code implementing that check has two flaws: - for !HIGHRES the check compares the expiry value with the clock events device expiry value which is wrong for CLOCK_REALTIME based timers. - the check is racy. It holds the hrtimer base lock of the target CPU, but the clock event device expiry value can be modified nevertheless, e.g. by an timer interrupt firing. The !HIGHRES case is easy to fix as we can enqueue the timer on the cpu which was selected by the load balancer. It runs the idle balancing code once per jiffy anyway. So the maximum delay for the timer is the same as when we keep the tick on the current cpu going. In the HIGHRES case we can get the next expiry value from the hrtimer cpu_base of the target CPU and serialize the update with the cpu_base lock. This moves the lock section in hrtimer_interrupt() so we can set next_event to KTIME_MAX while we are handling the expired timers and set it to the next expiry value after we handled the timers under the base lock. While the expired timers are processed timer migration is blocked because the expiry time of the timer is always <= KTIME_MAX. Also remove the now useless clockevents_get_next_event() function. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2009-07-10 19:57:05 +07:00
int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
int cpu = hrtimer_get_target(this_cpu, pinned);
again:
new_cpu_base = &per_cpu(hrtimer_bases, cpu);
new_base = &new_cpu_base->clock_base[base->index];
if (base != new_base) {
/*
hrtimer: Fix migration expiry check The timer migration expiry check should prevent the migration of a timer to another CPU when the timer expires before the next event is scheduled on the other CPU. Migrating the timer might delay it because we can not reprogram the clock event device on the other CPU. But the code implementing that check has two flaws: - for !HIGHRES the check compares the expiry value with the clock events device expiry value which is wrong for CLOCK_REALTIME based timers. - the check is racy. It holds the hrtimer base lock of the target CPU, but the clock event device expiry value can be modified nevertheless, e.g. by an timer interrupt firing. The !HIGHRES case is easy to fix as we can enqueue the timer on the cpu which was selected by the load balancer. It runs the idle balancing code once per jiffy anyway. So the maximum delay for the timer is the same as when we keep the tick on the current cpu going. In the HIGHRES case we can get the next expiry value from the hrtimer cpu_base of the target CPU and serialize the update with the cpu_base lock. This moves the lock section in hrtimer_interrupt() so we can set next_event to KTIME_MAX while we are handling the expired timers and set it to the next expiry value after we handled the timers under the base lock. While the expired timers are processed timer migration is blocked because the expiry time of the timer is always <= KTIME_MAX. Also remove the now useless clockevents_get_next_event() function. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2009-07-10 19:57:05 +07:00
* We are trying to move timer to new_base.
* However we can't change timer's base while it is running,
* so we keep it on the same CPU. No hassle vs. reprogramming
* the event source in the high resolution case. The softirq
* code will take care of this when the timer function has
* completed. There is no conflict as we hold the lock until
* the timer is enqueued.
*/
if (unlikely(hrtimer_callback_running(timer)))
return base;
/* See the comment in lock_timer_base() */
timer->base = NULL;
raw_spin_unlock(&base->cpu_base->lock);
raw_spin_lock(&new_base->cpu_base->lock);
hrtimer: Fix migration expiry check The timer migration expiry check should prevent the migration of a timer to another CPU when the timer expires before the next event is scheduled on the other CPU. Migrating the timer might delay it because we can not reprogram the clock event device on the other CPU. But the code implementing that check has two flaws: - for !HIGHRES the check compares the expiry value with the clock events device expiry value which is wrong for CLOCK_REALTIME based timers. - the check is racy. It holds the hrtimer base lock of the target CPU, but the clock event device expiry value can be modified nevertheless, e.g. by an timer interrupt firing. The !HIGHRES case is easy to fix as we can enqueue the timer on the cpu which was selected by the load balancer. It runs the idle balancing code once per jiffy anyway. So the maximum delay for the timer is the same as when we keep the tick on the current cpu going. In the HIGHRES case we can get the next expiry value from the hrtimer cpu_base of the target CPU and serialize the update with the cpu_base lock. This moves the lock section in hrtimer_interrupt() so we can set next_event to KTIME_MAX while we are handling the expired timers and set it to the next expiry value after we handled the timers under the base lock. While the expired timers are processed timer migration is blocked because the expiry time of the timer is always <= KTIME_MAX. Also remove the now useless clockevents_get_next_event() function. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2009-07-10 19:57:05 +07:00
if (cpu != this_cpu && hrtimer_check_target(timer, new_base)) {
cpu = this_cpu;
raw_spin_unlock(&new_base->cpu_base->lock);
raw_spin_lock(&base->cpu_base->lock);
hrtimer: Fix migration expiry check The timer migration expiry check should prevent the migration of a timer to another CPU when the timer expires before the next event is scheduled on the other CPU. Migrating the timer might delay it because we can not reprogram the clock event device on the other CPU. But the code implementing that check has two flaws: - for !HIGHRES the check compares the expiry value with the clock events device expiry value which is wrong for CLOCK_REALTIME based timers. - the check is racy. It holds the hrtimer base lock of the target CPU, but the clock event device expiry value can be modified nevertheless, e.g. by an timer interrupt firing. The !HIGHRES case is easy to fix as we can enqueue the timer on the cpu which was selected by the load balancer. It runs the idle balancing code once per jiffy anyway. So the maximum delay for the timer is the same as when we keep the tick on the current cpu going. In the HIGHRES case we can get the next expiry value from the hrtimer cpu_base of the target CPU and serialize the update with the cpu_base lock. This moves the lock section in hrtimer_interrupt() so we can set next_event to KTIME_MAX while we are handling the expired timers and set it to the next expiry value after we handled the timers under the base lock. While the expired timers are processed timer migration is blocked because the expiry time of the timer is always <= KTIME_MAX. Also remove the now useless clockevents_get_next_event() function. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2009-07-10 19:57:05 +07:00
timer->base = base;
goto again;
}
timer->base = new_base;
}
return new_base;
}
#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
static inline struct hrtimer_clock_base *
lock_hrtimer_base(const struct hrtimer *timer, unsigned long *flags)
{
struct hrtimer_clock_base *base = timer->base;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&base->cpu_base->lock, *flags);
return base;
}
# define switch_hrtimer_base(t, b, p) (b)
#endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */
/*
* Functions for the union type storage format of ktime_t which are
* too large for inlining:
*/
#if BITS_PER_LONG < 64
# ifndef CONFIG_KTIME_SCALAR
/**
* ktime_add_ns - Add a scalar nanoseconds value to a ktime_t variable
* @kt: addend
* @nsec: the scalar nsec value to add
*
* Returns the sum of kt and nsec in ktime_t format
*/
ktime_t ktime_add_ns(const ktime_t kt, u64 nsec)
{
ktime_t tmp;
if (likely(nsec < NSEC_PER_SEC)) {
tmp.tv64 = nsec;
} else {
unsigned long rem = do_div(nsec, NSEC_PER_SEC);
tmp = ktime_set((long)nsec, rem);
}
return ktime_add(kt, tmp);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_add_ns);
/**
* ktime_sub_ns - Subtract a scalar nanoseconds value from a ktime_t variable
* @kt: minuend
* @nsec: the scalar nsec value to subtract
*
* Returns the subtraction of @nsec from @kt in ktime_t format
*/
ktime_t ktime_sub_ns(const ktime_t kt, u64 nsec)
{
ktime_t tmp;
if (likely(nsec < NSEC_PER_SEC)) {
tmp.tv64 = nsec;
} else {
unsigned long rem = do_div(nsec, NSEC_PER_SEC);
tmp = ktime_set((long)nsec, rem);
}
return ktime_sub(kt, tmp);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_sub_ns);
# endif /* !CONFIG_KTIME_SCALAR */
/*
* Divide a ktime value by a nanosecond value
*/
timerfd: new timerfd API This is the new timerfd API as it is implemented by the following patch: int timerfd_create(int clockid, int flags); int timerfd_settime(int ufd, int flags, const struct itimerspec *utmr, struct itimerspec *otmr); int timerfd_gettime(int ufd, struct itimerspec *otmr); The timerfd_create() API creates an un-programmed timerfd fd. The "clockid" parameter can be either CLOCK_MONOTONIC or CLOCK_REALTIME. The timerfd_settime() API give new settings by the timerfd fd, by optionally retrieving the previous expiration time (in case the "otmr" parameter is not NULL). The time value specified in "utmr" is absolute, if the TFD_TIMER_ABSTIME bit is set in the "flags" parameter. Otherwise it's a relative time. The timerfd_gettime() API returns the next expiration time of the timer, or {0, 0} if the timerfd has not been set yet. Like the previous timerfd API implementation, read(2) and poll(2) are supported (with the same interface). Here's a simple test program I used to exercise the new timerfd APIs: http://www.xmailserver.org/timerfd-test2.c [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style cleanups] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix ia64 build] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix m68k build] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix mips build] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix alpha, arm, blackfin, cris, m68k, s390, sparc and sparc64 builds] [heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com: fix s390] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix powerpc build] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sparc64 more] Signed-off-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk-manpages@gmx.net> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk-manpages@gmx.net> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-05 13:27:26 +07:00
u64 ktime_divns(const ktime_t kt, s64 div)
{
u64 dclc;
int sft = 0;
dclc = ktime_to_ns(kt);
/* Make sure the divisor is less than 2^32: */
while (div >> 32) {
sft++;
div >>= 1;
}
dclc >>= sft;
do_div(dclc, (unsigned long) div);
timerfd: new timerfd API This is the new timerfd API as it is implemented by the following patch: int timerfd_create(int clockid, int flags); int timerfd_settime(int ufd, int flags, const struct itimerspec *utmr, struct itimerspec *otmr); int timerfd_gettime(int ufd, struct itimerspec *otmr); The timerfd_create() API creates an un-programmed timerfd fd. The "clockid" parameter can be either CLOCK_MONOTONIC or CLOCK_REALTIME. The timerfd_settime() API give new settings by the timerfd fd, by optionally retrieving the previous expiration time (in case the "otmr" parameter is not NULL). The time value specified in "utmr" is absolute, if the TFD_TIMER_ABSTIME bit is set in the "flags" parameter. Otherwise it's a relative time. The timerfd_gettime() API returns the next expiration time of the timer, or {0, 0} if the timerfd has not been set yet. Like the previous timerfd API implementation, read(2) and poll(2) are supported (with the same interface). Here's a simple test program I used to exercise the new timerfd APIs: http://www.xmailserver.org/timerfd-test2.c [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style cleanups] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix ia64 build] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix m68k build] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix mips build] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix alpha, arm, blackfin, cris, m68k, s390, sparc and sparc64 builds] [heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com: fix s390] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix powerpc build] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sparc64 more] Signed-off-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk-manpages@gmx.net> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk-manpages@gmx.net> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-05 13:27:26 +07:00
return dclc;
}
#endif /* BITS_PER_LONG >= 64 */
/*
* Add two ktime values and do a safety check for overflow:
*/
ktime_t ktime_add_safe(const ktime_t lhs, const ktime_t rhs)
{
ktime_t res = ktime_add(lhs, rhs);
/*
* We use KTIME_SEC_MAX here, the maximum timeout which we can
* return to user space in a timespec:
*/
if (res.tv64 < 0 || res.tv64 < lhs.tv64 || res.tv64 < rhs.tv64)
res = ktime_set(KTIME_SEC_MAX, 0);
return res;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_add_safe);
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_TIMERS
static struct debug_obj_descr hrtimer_debug_descr;
/*
* fixup_init is called when:
* - an active object is initialized
*/
static int hrtimer_fixup_init(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
{
struct hrtimer *timer = addr;
switch (state) {
case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
hrtimer_cancel(timer);
debug_object_init(timer, &hrtimer_debug_descr);
return 1;
default:
return 0;
}
}
/*
* fixup_activate is called when:
* - an active object is activated
* - an unknown object is activated (might be a statically initialized object)
*/
static int hrtimer_fixup_activate(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
{
switch (state) {
case ODEBUG_STATE_NOTAVAILABLE:
WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
return 0;
case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
WARN_ON(1);
default:
return 0;
}
}
/*
* fixup_free is called when:
* - an active object is freed
*/
static int hrtimer_fixup_free(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
{
struct hrtimer *timer = addr;
switch (state) {
case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
hrtimer_cancel(timer);
debug_object_free(timer, &hrtimer_debug_descr);
return 1;
default:
return 0;
}
}
static struct debug_obj_descr hrtimer_debug_descr = {
.name = "hrtimer",
.fixup_init = hrtimer_fixup_init,
.fixup_activate = hrtimer_fixup_activate,
.fixup_free = hrtimer_fixup_free,
};
static inline void debug_hrtimer_init(struct hrtimer *timer)
{
debug_object_init(timer, &hrtimer_debug_descr);
}
static inline void debug_hrtimer_activate(struct hrtimer *timer)
{
debug_object_activate(timer, &hrtimer_debug_descr);
}
static inline void debug_hrtimer_deactivate(struct hrtimer *timer)
{
debug_object_deactivate(timer, &hrtimer_debug_descr);
}
static inline void debug_hrtimer_free(struct hrtimer *timer)
{
debug_object_free(timer, &hrtimer_debug_descr);
}
static void __hrtimer_init(struct hrtimer *timer, clockid_t clock_id,
enum hrtimer_mode mode);
void hrtimer_init_on_stack(struct hrtimer *timer, clockid_t clock_id,
enum hrtimer_mode mode)
{
debug_object_init_on_stack(timer, &hrtimer_debug_descr);
__hrtimer_init(timer, clock_id, mode);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_init_on_stack);
void destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(struct hrtimer *timer)
{
debug_object_free(timer, &hrtimer_debug_descr);
}
#else
static inline void debug_hrtimer_init(struct hrtimer *timer) { }
static inline void debug_hrtimer_activate(struct hrtimer *timer) { }
static inline void debug_hrtimer_deactivate(struct hrtimer *timer) { }
#endif
static inline void
debug_init(struct hrtimer *timer, clockid_t clockid,
enum hrtimer_mode mode)
{
debug_hrtimer_init(timer);
trace_hrtimer_init(timer, clockid, mode);
}
static inline void debug_activate(struct hrtimer *timer)
{
debug_hrtimer_activate(timer);
trace_hrtimer_start(timer);
}
static inline void debug_deactivate(struct hrtimer *timer)
{
debug_hrtimer_deactivate(timer);
trace_hrtimer_cancel(timer);
}
/* High resolution timer related functions */
#ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
/*
* High resolution timer enabled ?
*/
static int hrtimer_hres_enabled __read_mostly = 1;
/*
* Enable / Disable high resolution mode
*/
static int __init setup_hrtimer_hres(char *str)
{
if (!strcmp(str, "off"))
hrtimer_hres_enabled = 0;
else if (!strcmp(str, "on"))
hrtimer_hres_enabled = 1;
else
return 0;
return 1;
}
__setup("highres=", setup_hrtimer_hres);
/*
* hrtimer_high_res_enabled - query, if the highres mode is enabled
*/
static inline int hrtimer_is_hres_enabled(void)
{
return hrtimer_hres_enabled;
}
/*
* Is the high resolution mode active ?
*/
static inline int hrtimer_hres_active(void)
{
return __get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases).hres_active;
}
/*
* Reprogram the event source with checking both queues for the
* next event
* Called with interrupts disabled and base->lock held
*/
static void
hrtimer_force_reprogram(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base, int skip_equal)
{
int i;
struct hrtimer_clock_base *base = cpu_base->clock_base;
ktime_t expires, expires_next;
expires_next.tv64 = KTIME_MAX;
for (i = 0; i < HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES; i++, base++) {
struct hrtimer *timer;
if (!base->first)
continue;
timer = rb_entry(base->first, struct hrtimer, node);
expires = ktime_sub(hrtimer_get_expires(timer), base->offset);
/*
* clock_was_set() has changed base->offset so the
* result might be negative. Fix it up to prevent a
* false positive in clockevents_program_event()
*/
if (expires.tv64 < 0)
expires.tv64 = 0;
if (expires.tv64 < expires_next.tv64)
expires_next = expires;
}
if (skip_equal && expires_next.tv64 == cpu_base->expires_next.tv64)
return;
cpu_base->expires_next.tv64 = expires_next.tv64;
if (cpu_base->expires_next.tv64 != KTIME_MAX)
tick_program_event(cpu_base->expires_next, 1);
}
/*
* Shared reprogramming for clock_realtime and clock_monotonic
*
* When a timer is enqueued and expires earlier than the already enqueued
* timers, we have to check, whether it expires earlier than the timer for
* which the clock event device was armed.
*
* Called with interrupts disabled and base->cpu_base.lock held
*/
static int hrtimer_reprogram(struct hrtimer *timer,
struct hrtimer_clock_base *base)
{
struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base = &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases);
ktime_t expires = ktime_sub(hrtimer_get_expires(timer), base->offset);
int res;
WARN_ON_ONCE(hrtimer_get_expires_tv64(timer) < 0);
/*
* When the callback is running, we do not reprogram the clock event
* device. The timer callback is either running on a different CPU or
* the callback is executed in the hrtimer_interrupt context. The
* reprogramming is handled either by the softirq, which called the
* callback or at the end of the hrtimer_interrupt.
*/
if (hrtimer_callback_running(timer))
return 0;
/*
* CLOCK_REALTIME timer might be requested with an absolute
* expiry time which is less than base->offset. Nothing wrong
* about that, just avoid to call into the tick code, which
* has now objections against negative expiry values.
*/
if (expires.tv64 < 0)
return -ETIME;
if (expires.tv64 >= cpu_base->expires_next.tv64)
return 0;
/*
* If a hang was detected in the last timer interrupt then we
* do not schedule a timer which is earlier than the expiry
* which we enforced in the hang detection. We want the system
* to make progress.
*/
if (cpu_base->hang_detected)
return 0;
/*
* Clockevents returns -ETIME, when the event was in the past.
*/
res = tick_program_event(expires, 0);
if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(res))
cpu_base->expires_next = expires;
return res;
}
/*
* Retrigger next event is called after clock was set
*
* Called with interrupts disabled via on_each_cpu()
*/
static void retrigger_next_event(void *arg)
{
struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base;
struct timespec realtime_offset;
unsigned long seq;
if (!hrtimer_hres_active())
return;
do {
seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock);
set_normalized_timespec(&realtime_offset,
-wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec,
-wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec);
} while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq));
base = &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases);
/* Adjust CLOCK_REALTIME offset */
raw_spin_lock(&base->lock);
base->clock_base[CLOCK_REALTIME].offset =
timespec_to_ktime(realtime_offset);
hrtimer_force_reprogram(base, 0);
raw_spin_unlock(&base->lock);
}
/*
* Clock realtime was set
*
* Change the offset of the realtime clock vs. the monotonic
* clock.
*
* We might have to reprogram the high resolution timer interrupt. On
* SMP we call the architecture specific code to retrigger _all_ high
* resolution timer interrupts. On UP we just disable interrupts and
* call the high resolution interrupt code.
*/
void clock_was_set(void)
{
/* Retrigger the CPU local events everywhere */
on_each_cpu(retrigger_next_event, NULL, 1);
}
/*
* During resume we might have to reprogram the high resolution timer
* interrupt (on the local CPU):
*/
void hres_timers_resume(void)
{
hrtimers: fix inconsistent lock state on resume in hres_timers_resume Andrey Borzenkov reported this lockdep assert: > [17854.688347] ================================= > [17854.688347] [ INFO: inconsistent lock state ] > [17854.688347] 2.6.29-rc2-1avb #1 > [17854.688347] --------------------------------- > [17854.688347] inconsistent {in-hardirq-W} -> {hardirq-on-W} usage. > [17854.688347] pm-suspend/18240 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes: > [17854.688347] (&cpu_base->lock){++..}, at: [<c0136fcc>] retrigger_next_event+0x5c/0xa0 > [17854.688347] {in-hardirq-W} state was registered at: > [17854.688347] [<c01443cd>] __lock_acquire+0x79d/0x1930 > [17854.688347] [<c01455bc>] lock_acquire+0x5c/0x80 > [17854.688347] [<c03092e5>] _spin_lock+0x35/0x70 > [17854.688347] [<c0136e61>] hrtimer_run_queues+0x31/0x140 > [17854.688347] [<c0128d98>] run_local_timers+0x8/0x20 > [17854.688347] [<c0128dd3>] update_process_times+0x23/0x60 > [17854.688347] [<c013e274>] tick_periodic+0x24/0x80 > [17854.688347] [<c013e2e2>] tick_handle_periodic+0x12/0x70 > [17854.688347] [<c0104e24>] timer_interrupt+0x14/0x20 > [17854.688347] [<c01607b9>] handle_IRQ_event+0x29/0x60 > [17854.688347] [<c0161c59>] handle_level_irq+0x69/0xe0 > [17854.688347] [<ffffffff>] 0xffffffff > [17854.688347] irq event stamp: 55771 > [17854.688347] hardirqs last enabled at (55771): [<c0309125>] _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x35/0x60 > [17854.688347] hardirqs last disabled at (55770): [<c0309419>] _spin_lock_irqsave+0x19/0x80 > [17854.688347] softirqs last enabled at (54836): [<c0124f54>] __do_softirq+0xc4/0x110 > [17854.688347] softirqs last disabled at (54831): [<c01049ae>] do_softirq+0x8e/0xe0 > [17854.688347] > [17854.688347] other info that might help us debug this: > [17854.688347] 3 locks held by pm-suspend/18240: > [17854.688347] #0: (&buffer->mutex){--..}, at: [<c01dd4c5>] sysfs_write_file+0x25/0x100 > [17854.688347] #1: (pm_mutex){--..}, at: [<c015056f>] enter_state+0x4f/0x140 > [17854.688347] #2: (dpm_list_mtx){--..}, at: [<c027880f>] device_pm_lock+0xf/0x20 > [17854.688347] > [17854.688347] stack backtrace: > [17854.688347] Pid: 18240, comm: pm-suspend Not tainted 2.6.29-rc2-1avb #1 > [17854.688347] Call Trace: > [17854.688347] [<c0306248>] ? printk+0x18/0x20 > [17854.688347] [<c0141fac>] print_usage_bug+0x16c/0x1d0 > [17854.688347] [<c0142bcf>] mark_lock+0x8bf/0xc90 > [17854.688347] [<c0106b8f>] ? pit_next_event+0x2f/0x40 > [17854.688347] [<c01441b0>] __lock_acquire+0x580/0x1930 > [17854.688347] [<c030916d>] ? _spin_unlock+0x1d/0x20 > [17854.688347] [<c0106b8f>] ? pit_next_event+0x2f/0x40 > [17854.688347] [<c013dd38>] ? clockevents_program_event+0x98/0x160 > [17854.688347] [<c0142fe8>] ? mark_held_locks+0x48/0x90 > [17854.688347] [<c0309125>] ? _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x35/0x60 > [17854.688347] [<c0143229>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x139/0x190 > [17854.688347] [<c014328b>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xb/0x10 > [17854.688347] [<c01455bc>] lock_acquire+0x5c/0x80 > [17854.688347] [<c0136fcc>] ? retrigger_next_event+0x5c/0xa0 > [17854.688347] [<c03092e5>] _spin_lock+0x35/0x70 > [17854.688347] [<c0136fcc>] ? retrigger_next_event+0x5c/0xa0 > [17854.688347] [<c0136fcc>] retrigger_next_event+0x5c/0xa0 > [17854.688347] [<c013711a>] hres_timers_resume+0xa/0x10 > [17854.688347] [<c013aa8e>] timekeeping_resume+0xee/0x150 > [17854.688347] [<c0273384>] __sysdev_resume+0x14/0x50 > [17854.688347] [<c0273407>] sysdev_resume+0x47/0x80 > [17854.688347] [<c02791ab>] device_power_up+0xb/0x20 > [17854.688347] [<c015043f>] suspend_devices_and_enter+0xcf/0x150 > [17854.688347] [<c0150c2f>] ? freeze_processes+0x3f/0x90 > [17854.688347] [<c0150614>] enter_state+0xf4/0x140 > [17854.688347] [<c01506dd>] state_store+0x7d/0xc0 > [17854.688347] [<c0150660>] ? state_store+0x0/0xc0 > [17854.688347] [<c0202da4>] kobj_attr_store+0x24/0x30 > [17854.688347] [<c01dd53c>] sysfs_write_file+0x9c/0x100 > [17854.688347] [<c019916c>] vfs_write+0x9c/0x160 > [17854.688347] [<c0103494>] ? restore_nocheck_notrace+0x0/0xe > [17854.688347] [<c01dd4a0>] ? sysfs_write_file+0x0/0x100 > [17854.688347] [<c01992ed>] sys_write+0x3d/0x70 > [17854.688347] [<c0103371>] sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x31 Andrey's analysis: > timekeeping_resume() is called via class ->resume > method; and according to comments in sysdev_resume() and > device_power_up(), they are called with interrupts disabled. > > Looking at suspend_enter, irqs *are* disabled at this point. > > So it actually looks like something (may be some driver) > unconditionally enabled irqs in resume path. Add a debug check to test this theory. If it triggers then it triggers because the resume code calls it with irqs enabled, which is a no-no not just for timekeeping_resume(), but also bad for a number of other resume handlers. Reported-by: Andrey Borzenkov <arvidjaar@mail.ru> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-18 22:39:29 +07:00
WARN_ONCE(!irqs_disabled(),
KERN_INFO "hres_timers_resume() called with IRQs enabled!");
retrigger_next_event(NULL);
}
/*
* Initialize the high resolution related parts of cpu_base
*/
static inline void hrtimer_init_hres(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base)
{
base->expires_next.tv64 = KTIME_MAX;
base->hres_active = 0;
}
/*
* Initialize the high resolution related parts of a hrtimer
*/
static inline void hrtimer_init_timer_hres(struct hrtimer *timer)
{
}
/*
* When High resolution timers are active, try to reprogram. Note, that in case
* the state has HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK set, no reprogramming and no expiry
* check happens. The timer gets enqueued into the rbtree. The reprogramming
* and expiry check is done in the hrtimer_interrupt or in the softirq.
*/
static inline int hrtimer_enqueue_reprogram(struct hrtimer *timer,
struct hrtimer_clock_base *base,
int wakeup)
{
if (base->cpu_base->hres_active && hrtimer_reprogram(timer, base)) {
if (wakeup) {
raw_spin_unlock(&base->cpu_base->lock);
raise_softirq_irqoff(HRTIMER_SOFTIRQ);
raw_spin_lock(&base->cpu_base->lock);
} else
__raise_softirq_irqoff(HRTIMER_SOFTIRQ);
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Switch to high resolution mode
*/
static int hrtimer_switch_to_hres(void)
{
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base = &per_cpu(hrtimer_bases, cpu);
unsigned long flags;
if (base->hres_active)
return 1;
local_irq_save(flags);
if (tick_init_highres()) {
local_irq_restore(flags);
printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not switch to high resolution "
"mode on CPU %d\n", cpu);
return 0;
}
base->hres_active = 1;
base->clock_base[CLOCK_REALTIME].resolution = KTIME_HIGH_RES;
base->clock_base[CLOCK_MONOTONIC].resolution = KTIME_HIGH_RES;
tick_setup_sched_timer();
/* "Retrigger" the interrupt to get things going */
retrigger_next_event(NULL);
local_irq_restore(flags);
return 1;
}
#else
static inline int hrtimer_hres_active(void) { return 0; }
static inline int hrtimer_is_hres_enabled(void) { return 0; }
static inline int hrtimer_switch_to_hres(void) { return 0; }
static inline void
hrtimer_force_reprogram(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base, int skip_equal) { }
static inline int hrtimer_enqueue_reprogram(struct hrtimer *timer,
struct hrtimer_clock_base *base,
int wakeup)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void hrtimer_init_hres(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base) { }
static inline void hrtimer_init_timer_hres(struct hrtimer *timer) { }
#endif /* CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS */
static inline void timer_stats_hrtimer_set_start_info(struct hrtimer *timer)
[PATCH] Add debugging feature /proc/timer_stat Add /proc/timer_stats support: debugging feature to profile timer expiration. Both the starting site, process/PID and the expiration function is captured. This allows the quick identification of timer event sources in a system. Sample output: # echo 1 > /proc/timer_stats # cat /proc/timer_stats Timer Stats Version: v0.1 Sample period: 4.010 s 24, 0 swapper hrtimer_stop_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 11, 0 swapper sk_reset_timer (tcp_delack_timer) 6, 0 swapper hrtimer_stop_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 2, 1 swapper queue_delayed_work_on (delayed_work_timer_fn) 17, 0 swapper hrtimer_restart_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 2, 1 swapper queue_delayed_work_on (delayed_work_timer_fn) 4, 2050 pcscd do_nanosleep (hrtimer_wakeup) 5, 4179 sshd sk_reset_timer (tcp_write_timer) 4, 2248 yum-updatesd schedule_timeout (process_timeout) 18, 0 swapper hrtimer_restart_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 3, 0 swapper sk_reset_timer (tcp_delack_timer) 1, 1 swapper neigh_table_init_no_netlink (neigh_periodic_timer) 2, 1 swapper e1000_up (e1000_watchdog) 1, 1 init schedule_timeout (process_timeout) 100 total events, 25.24 events/sec [ cleanups and hrtimers support from Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> ] [bunk@stusta.de: nr_entries can become static] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-02-16 16:28:13 +07:00
{
#ifdef CONFIG_TIMER_STATS
[PATCH] Add debugging feature /proc/timer_stat Add /proc/timer_stats support: debugging feature to profile timer expiration. Both the starting site, process/PID and the expiration function is captured. This allows the quick identification of timer event sources in a system. Sample output: # echo 1 > /proc/timer_stats # cat /proc/timer_stats Timer Stats Version: v0.1 Sample period: 4.010 s 24, 0 swapper hrtimer_stop_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 11, 0 swapper sk_reset_timer (tcp_delack_timer) 6, 0 swapper hrtimer_stop_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 2, 1 swapper queue_delayed_work_on (delayed_work_timer_fn) 17, 0 swapper hrtimer_restart_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 2, 1 swapper queue_delayed_work_on (delayed_work_timer_fn) 4, 2050 pcscd do_nanosleep (hrtimer_wakeup) 5, 4179 sshd sk_reset_timer (tcp_write_timer) 4, 2248 yum-updatesd schedule_timeout (process_timeout) 18, 0 swapper hrtimer_restart_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 3, 0 swapper sk_reset_timer (tcp_delack_timer) 1, 1 swapper neigh_table_init_no_netlink (neigh_periodic_timer) 2, 1 swapper e1000_up (e1000_watchdog) 1, 1 init schedule_timeout (process_timeout) 100 total events, 25.24 events/sec [ cleanups and hrtimers support from Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> ] [bunk@stusta.de: nr_entries can become static] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-02-16 16:28:13 +07:00
if (timer->start_site)
return;
timer->start_site = __builtin_return_address(0);
[PATCH] Add debugging feature /proc/timer_stat Add /proc/timer_stats support: debugging feature to profile timer expiration. Both the starting site, process/PID and the expiration function is captured. This allows the quick identification of timer event sources in a system. Sample output: # echo 1 > /proc/timer_stats # cat /proc/timer_stats Timer Stats Version: v0.1 Sample period: 4.010 s 24, 0 swapper hrtimer_stop_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 11, 0 swapper sk_reset_timer (tcp_delack_timer) 6, 0 swapper hrtimer_stop_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 2, 1 swapper queue_delayed_work_on (delayed_work_timer_fn) 17, 0 swapper hrtimer_restart_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 2, 1 swapper queue_delayed_work_on (delayed_work_timer_fn) 4, 2050 pcscd do_nanosleep (hrtimer_wakeup) 5, 4179 sshd sk_reset_timer (tcp_write_timer) 4, 2248 yum-updatesd schedule_timeout (process_timeout) 18, 0 swapper hrtimer_restart_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 3, 0 swapper sk_reset_timer (tcp_delack_timer) 1, 1 swapper neigh_table_init_no_netlink (neigh_periodic_timer) 2, 1 swapper e1000_up (e1000_watchdog) 1, 1 init schedule_timeout (process_timeout) 100 total events, 25.24 events/sec [ cleanups and hrtimers support from Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> ] [bunk@stusta.de: nr_entries can become static] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-02-16 16:28:13 +07:00
memcpy(timer->start_comm, current->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
timer->start_pid = current->pid;
#endif
}
static inline void timer_stats_hrtimer_clear_start_info(struct hrtimer *timer)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_TIMER_STATS
timer->start_site = NULL;
#endif
[PATCH] Add debugging feature /proc/timer_stat Add /proc/timer_stats support: debugging feature to profile timer expiration. Both the starting site, process/PID and the expiration function is captured. This allows the quick identification of timer event sources in a system. Sample output: # echo 1 > /proc/timer_stats # cat /proc/timer_stats Timer Stats Version: v0.1 Sample period: 4.010 s 24, 0 swapper hrtimer_stop_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 11, 0 swapper sk_reset_timer (tcp_delack_timer) 6, 0 swapper hrtimer_stop_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 2, 1 swapper queue_delayed_work_on (delayed_work_timer_fn) 17, 0 swapper hrtimer_restart_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 2, 1 swapper queue_delayed_work_on (delayed_work_timer_fn) 4, 2050 pcscd do_nanosleep (hrtimer_wakeup) 5, 4179 sshd sk_reset_timer (tcp_write_timer) 4, 2248 yum-updatesd schedule_timeout (process_timeout) 18, 0 swapper hrtimer_restart_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 3, 0 swapper sk_reset_timer (tcp_delack_timer) 1, 1 swapper neigh_table_init_no_netlink (neigh_periodic_timer) 2, 1 swapper e1000_up (e1000_watchdog) 1, 1 init schedule_timeout (process_timeout) 100 total events, 25.24 events/sec [ cleanups and hrtimers support from Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> ] [bunk@stusta.de: nr_entries can become static] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-02-16 16:28:13 +07:00
}
static inline void timer_stats_account_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *timer)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_TIMER_STATS
if (likely(!timer_stats_active))
return;
timer_stats_update_stats(timer, timer->start_pid, timer->start_site,
timer->function, timer->start_comm, 0);
[PATCH] Add debugging feature /proc/timer_stat Add /proc/timer_stats support: debugging feature to profile timer expiration. Both the starting site, process/PID and the expiration function is captured. This allows the quick identification of timer event sources in a system. Sample output: # echo 1 > /proc/timer_stats # cat /proc/timer_stats Timer Stats Version: v0.1 Sample period: 4.010 s 24, 0 swapper hrtimer_stop_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 11, 0 swapper sk_reset_timer (tcp_delack_timer) 6, 0 swapper hrtimer_stop_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 2, 1 swapper queue_delayed_work_on (delayed_work_timer_fn) 17, 0 swapper hrtimer_restart_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 2, 1 swapper queue_delayed_work_on (delayed_work_timer_fn) 4, 2050 pcscd do_nanosleep (hrtimer_wakeup) 5, 4179 sshd sk_reset_timer (tcp_write_timer) 4, 2248 yum-updatesd schedule_timeout (process_timeout) 18, 0 swapper hrtimer_restart_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 3, 0 swapper sk_reset_timer (tcp_delack_timer) 1, 1 swapper neigh_table_init_no_netlink (neigh_periodic_timer) 2, 1 swapper e1000_up (e1000_watchdog) 1, 1 init schedule_timeout (process_timeout) 100 total events, 25.24 events/sec [ cleanups and hrtimers support from Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> ] [bunk@stusta.de: nr_entries can become static] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-02-16 16:28:13 +07:00
#endif
}
[PATCH] Add debugging feature /proc/timer_stat Add /proc/timer_stats support: debugging feature to profile timer expiration. Both the starting site, process/PID and the expiration function is captured. This allows the quick identification of timer event sources in a system. Sample output: # echo 1 > /proc/timer_stats # cat /proc/timer_stats Timer Stats Version: v0.1 Sample period: 4.010 s 24, 0 swapper hrtimer_stop_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 11, 0 swapper sk_reset_timer (tcp_delack_timer) 6, 0 swapper hrtimer_stop_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 2, 1 swapper queue_delayed_work_on (delayed_work_timer_fn) 17, 0 swapper hrtimer_restart_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 2, 1 swapper queue_delayed_work_on (delayed_work_timer_fn) 4, 2050 pcscd do_nanosleep (hrtimer_wakeup) 5, 4179 sshd sk_reset_timer (tcp_write_timer) 4, 2248 yum-updatesd schedule_timeout (process_timeout) 18, 0 swapper hrtimer_restart_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 3, 0 swapper sk_reset_timer (tcp_delack_timer) 1, 1 swapper neigh_table_init_no_netlink (neigh_periodic_timer) 2, 1 swapper e1000_up (e1000_watchdog) 1, 1 init schedule_timeout (process_timeout) 100 total events, 25.24 events/sec [ cleanups and hrtimers support from Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> ] [bunk@stusta.de: nr_entries can become static] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-02-16 16:28:13 +07:00
/*
* Counterpart to lock_hrtimer_base above:
*/
static inline
void unlock_hrtimer_base(const struct hrtimer *timer, unsigned long *flags)
{
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->base->cpu_base->lock, *flags);
}
/**
* hrtimer_forward - forward the timer expiry
* @timer: hrtimer to forward
* @now: forward past this time
* @interval: the interval to forward
*
* Forward the timer expiry so it will expire in the future.
* Returns the number of overruns.
*/
timerfd: new timerfd API This is the new timerfd API as it is implemented by the following patch: int timerfd_create(int clockid, int flags); int timerfd_settime(int ufd, int flags, const struct itimerspec *utmr, struct itimerspec *otmr); int timerfd_gettime(int ufd, struct itimerspec *otmr); The timerfd_create() API creates an un-programmed timerfd fd. The "clockid" parameter can be either CLOCK_MONOTONIC or CLOCK_REALTIME. The timerfd_settime() API give new settings by the timerfd fd, by optionally retrieving the previous expiration time (in case the "otmr" parameter is not NULL). The time value specified in "utmr" is absolute, if the TFD_TIMER_ABSTIME bit is set in the "flags" parameter. Otherwise it's a relative time. The timerfd_gettime() API returns the next expiration time of the timer, or {0, 0} if the timerfd has not been set yet. Like the previous timerfd API implementation, read(2) and poll(2) are supported (with the same interface). Here's a simple test program I used to exercise the new timerfd APIs: http://www.xmailserver.org/timerfd-test2.c [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style cleanups] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix ia64 build] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix m68k build] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix mips build] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix alpha, arm, blackfin, cris, m68k, s390, sparc and sparc64 builds] [heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com: fix s390] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix powerpc build] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sparc64 more] Signed-off-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk-manpages@gmx.net> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk-manpages@gmx.net> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-05 13:27:26 +07:00
u64 hrtimer_forward(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t now, ktime_t interval)
{
timerfd: new timerfd API This is the new timerfd API as it is implemented by the following patch: int timerfd_create(int clockid, int flags); int timerfd_settime(int ufd, int flags, const struct itimerspec *utmr, struct itimerspec *otmr); int timerfd_gettime(int ufd, struct itimerspec *otmr); The timerfd_create() API creates an un-programmed timerfd fd. The "clockid" parameter can be either CLOCK_MONOTONIC or CLOCK_REALTIME. The timerfd_settime() API give new settings by the timerfd fd, by optionally retrieving the previous expiration time (in case the "otmr" parameter is not NULL). The time value specified in "utmr" is absolute, if the TFD_TIMER_ABSTIME bit is set in the "flags" parameter. Otherwise it's a relative time. The timerfd_gettime() API returns the next expiration time of the timer, or {0, 0} if the timerfd has not been set yet. Like the previous timerfd API implementation, read(2) and poll(2) are supported (with the same interface). Here's a simple test program I used to exercise the new timerfd APIs: http://www.xmailserver.org/timerfd-test2.c [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style cleanups] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix ia64 build] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix m68k build] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix mips build] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix alpha, arm, blackfin, cris, m68k, s390, sparc and sparc64 builds] [heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com: fix s390] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix powerpc build] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sparc64 more] Signed-off-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk-manpages@gmx.net> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk-manpages@gmx.net> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-05 13:27:26 +07:00
u64 orun = 1;
ktime_t delta;
delta = ktime_sub(now, hrtimer_get_expires(timer));
if (delta.tv64 < 0)
return 0;
if (interval.tv64 < timer->base->resolution.tv64)
interval.tv64 = timer->base->resolution.tv64;
if (unlikely(delta.tv64 >= interval.tv64)) {
s64 incr = ktime_to_ns(interval);
orun = ktime_divns(delta, incr);
hrtimer_add_expires_ns(timer, incr * orun);
if (hrtimer_get_expires_tv64(timer) > now.tv64)
return orun;
/*
* This (and the ktime_add() below) is the
* correction for exact:
*/
orun++;
}
hrtimer_add_expires(timer, interval);
return orun;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_forward);
/*
* enqueue_hrtimer - internal function to (re)start a timer
*
* The timer is inserted in expiry order. Insertion into the
* red black tree is O(log(n)). Must hold the base lock.
*
* Returns 1 when the new timer is the leftmost timer in the tree.
*/
static int enqueue_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *timer,
struct hrtimer_clock_base *base)
{
struct rb_node **link = &base->active.rb_node;
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
struct hrtimer *entry;
int leftmost = 1;
debug_activate(timer);
/*
* Find the right place in the rbtree:
*/
while (*link) {
parent = *link;
entry = rb_entry(parent, struct hrtimer, node);
/*
* We dont care about collisions. Nodes with
* the same expiry time stay together.
*/
if (hrtimer_get_expires_tv64(timer) <
hrtimer_get_expires_tv64(entry)) {
link = &(*link)->rb_left;
} else {
link = &(*link)->rb_right;
leftmost = 0;
}
}
/*
* Insert the timer to the rbtree and check whether it
* replaces the first pending timer
*/
if (leftmost)
base->first = &timer->node;
rb_link_node(&timer->node, parent, link);
rb_insert_color(&timer->node, &base->active);
/*
* HRTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED is or'ed to the current state to preserve the
* state of a possibly running callback.
*/
timer->state |= HRTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED;
return leftmost;
}
/*
* __remove_hrtimer - internal function to remove a timer
*
* Caller must hold the base lock.
*
* High resolution timer mode reprograms the clock event device when the
* timer is the one which expires next. The caller can disable this by setting
* reprogram to zero. This is useful, when the context does a reprogramming
* anyway (e.g. timer interrupt)
*/
static void __remove_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *timer,
struct hrtimer_clock_base *base,
unsigned long newstate, int reprogram)
{
if (!(timer->state & HRTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED))
goto out;
/*
* Remove the timer from the rbtree and replace the first
* entry pointer if necessary.
*/
if (base->first == &timer->node) {
base->first = rb_next(&timer->node);
#ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
/* Reprogram the clock event device. if enabled */
if (reprogram && hrtimer_hres_active()) {
ktime_t expires;
expires = ktime_sub(hrtimer_get_expires(timer),
base->offset);
if (base->cpu_base->expires_next.tv64 == expires.tv64)
hrtimer_force_reprogram(base->cpu_base, 1);
}
#endif
}
rb_erase(&timer->node, &base->active);
out:
timer->state = newstate;
}
/*
* remove hrtimer, called with base lock held
*/
static inline int
remove_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *timer, struct hrtimer_clock_base *base)
{
if (hrtimer_is_queued(timer)) {
int reprogram;
/*
* Remove the timer and force reprogramming when high
* resolution mode is active and the timer is on the current
* CPU. If we remove a timer on another CPU, reprogramming is
* skipped. The interrupt event on this CPU is fired and
* reprogramming happens in the interrupt handler. This is a
* rare case and less expensive than a smp call.
*/
debug_deactivate(timer);
[PATCH] Add debugging feature /proc/timer_stat Add /proc/timer_stats support: debugging feature to profile timer expiration. Both the starting site, process/PID and the expiration function is captured. This allows the quick identification of timer event sources in a system. Sample output: # echo 1 > /proc/timer_stats # cat /proc/timer_stats Timer Stats Version: v0.1 Sample period: 4.010 s 24, 0 swapper hrtimer_stop_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 11, 0 swapper sk_reset_timer (tcp_delack_timer) 6, 0 swapper hrtimer_stop_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 2, 1 swapper queue_delayed_work_on (delayed_work_timer_fn) 17, 0 swapper hrtimer_restart_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 2, 1 swapper queue_delayed_work_on (delayed_work_timer_fn) 4, 2050 pcscd do_nanosleep (hrtimer_wakeup) 5, 4179 sshd sk_reset_timer (tcp_write_timer) 4, 2248 yum-updatesd schedule_timeout (process_timeout) 18, 0 swapper hrtimer_restart_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 3, 0 swapper sk_reset_timer (tcp_delack_timer) 1, 1 swapper neigh_table_init_no_netlink (neigh_periodic_timer) 2, 1 swapper e1000_up (e1000_watchdog) 1, 1 init schedule_timeout (process_timeout) 100 total events, 25.24 events/sec [ cleanups and hrtimers support from Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> ] [bunk@stusta.de: nr_entries can become static] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-02-16 16:28:13 +07:00
timer_stats_hrtimer_clear_start_info(timer);
reprogram = base->cpu_base == &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases);
__remove_hrtimer(timer, base, HRTIMER_STATE_INACTIVE,
reprogram);
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
int __hrtimer_start_range_ns(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t tim,
unsigned long delta_ns, const enum hrtimer_mode mode,
int wakeup)
{
struct hrtimer_clock_base *base, *new_base;
unsigned long flags;
int ret, leftmost;
base = lock_hrtimer_base(timer, &flags);
/* Remove an active timer from the queue: */
ret = remove_hrtimer(timer, base);
/* Switch the timer base, if necessary: */
new_base = switch_hrtimer_base(timer, base, mode & HRTIMER_MODE_PINNED);
if (mode & HRTIMER_MODE_REL) {
tim = ktime_add_safe(tim, new_base->get_time());
/*
* CONFIG_TIME_LOW_RES is a temporary way for architectures
* to signal that they simply return xtime in
* do_gettimeoffset(). In this case we want to round up by
* resolution when starting a relative timer, to avoid short
* timeouts. This will go away with the GTOD framework.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_TIME_LOW_RES
tim = ktime_add_safe(tim, base->resolution);
#endif
}
hrtimer_set_expires_range_ns(timer, tim, delta_ns);
[PATCH] Add debugging feature /proc/timer_stat Add /proc/timer_stats support: debugging feature to profile timer expiration. Both the starting site, process/PID and the expiration function is captured. This allows the quick identification of timer event sources in a system. Sample output: # echo 1 > /proc/timer_stats # cat /proc/timer_stats Timer Stats Version: v0.1 Sample period: 4.010 s 24, 0 swapper hrtimer_stop_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 11, 0 swapper sk_reset_timer (tcp_delack_timer) 6, 0 swapper hrtimer_stop_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 2, 1 swapper queue_delayed_work_on (delayed_work_timer_fn) 17, 0 swapper hrtimer_restart_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 2, 1 swapper queue_delayed_work_on (delayed_work_timer_fn) 4, 2050 pcscd do_nanosleep (hrtimer_wakeup) 5, 4179 sshd sk_reset_timer (tcp_write_timer) 4, 2248 yum-updatesd schedule_timeout (process_timeout) 18, 0 swapper hrtimer_restart_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 3, 0 swapper sk_reset_timer (tcp_delack_timer) 1, 1 swapper neigh_table_init_no_netlink (neigh_periodic_timer) 2, 1 swapper e1000_up (e1000_watchdog) 1, 1 init schedule_timeout (process_timeout) 100 total events, 25.24 events/sec [ cleanups and hrtimers support from Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> ] [bunk@stusta.de: nr_entries can become static] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-02-16 16:28:13 +07:00
timer_stats_hrtimer_set_start_info(timer);
leftmost = enqueue_hrtimer(timer, new_base);
/*
* Only allow reprogramming if the new base is on this CPU.
* (it might still be on another CPU if the timer was pending)
*
* XXX send_remote_softirq() ?
*/
if (leftmost && new_base->cpu_base == &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases))
hrtimer_enqueue_reprogram(timer, new_base, wakeup);
unlock_hrtimer_base(timer, &flags);
return ret;
}
/**
* hrtimer_start_range_ns - (re)start an hrtimer on the current CPU
* @timer: the timer to be added
* @tim: expiry time
* @delta_ns: "slack" range for the timer
* @mode: expiry mode: absolute (HRTIMER_ABS) or relative (HRTIMER_REL)
*
* Returns:
* 0 on success
* 1 when the timer was active
*/
int hrtimer_start_range_ns(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t tim,
unsigned long delta_ns, const enum hrtimer_mode mode)
{
return __hrtimer_start_range_ns(timer, tim, delta_ns, mode, 1);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_start_range_ns);
/**
* hrtimer_start - (re)start an hrtimer on the current CPU
* @timer: the timer to be added
* @tim: expiry time
* @mode: expiry mode: absolute (HRTIMER_ABS) or relative (HRTIMER_REL)
*
* Returns:
* 0 on success
* 1 when the timer was active
*/
int
hrtimer_start(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t tim, const enum hrtimer_mode mode)
{
return __hrtimer_start_range_ns(timer, tim, 0, mode, 1);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_start);
/**
* hrtimer_try_to_cancel - try to deactivate a timer
* @timer: hrtimer to stop
*
* Returns:
* 0 when the timer was not active
* 1 when the timer was active
* -1 when the timer is currently excuting the callback function and
* cannot be stopped
*/
int hrtimer_try_to_cancel(struct hrtimer *timer)
{
struct hrtimer_clock_base *base;
unsigned long flags;
int ret = -1;
base = lock_hrtimer_base(timer, &flags);
if (!hrtimer_callback_running(timer))
ret = remove_hrtimer(timer, base);
unlock_hrtimer_base(timer, &flags);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_try_to_cancel);
/**
* hrtimer_cancel - cancel a timer and wait for the handler to finish.
* @timer: the timer to be cancelled
*
* Returns:
* 0 when the timer was not active
* 1 when the timer was active
*/
int hrtimer_cancel(struct hrtimer *timer)
{
for (;;) {
int ret = hrtimer_try_to_cancel(timer);
if (ret >= 0)
return ret;
cpu_relax();
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_cancel);
/**
* hrtimer_get_remaining - get remaining time for the timer
* @timer: the timer to read
*/
ktime_t hrtimer_get_remaining(const struct hrtimer *timer)
{
struct hrtimer_clock_base *base;
unsigned long flags;
ktime_t rem;
base = lock_hrtimer_base(timer, &flags);
rem = hrtimer_expires_remaining(timer);
unlock_hrtimer_base(timer, &flags);
return rem;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_get_remaining);
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
/**
* hrtimer_get_next_event - get the time until next expiry event
*
* Returns the delta to the next expiry event or KTIME_MAX if no timer
* is pending.
*/
ktime_t hrtimer_get_next_event(void)
{
struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base = &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases);
struct hrtimer_clock_base *base = cpu_base->clock_base;
ktime_t delta, mindelta = { .tv64 = KTIME_MAX };
unsigned long flags;
int i;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&cpu_base->lock, flags);
if (!hrtimer_hres_active()) {
for (i = 0; i < HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES; i++, base++) {
struct hrtimer *timer;
if (!base->first)
continue;
timer = rb_entry(base->first, struct hrtimer, node);
delta.tv64 = hrtimer_get_expires_tv64(timer);
delta = ktime_sub(delta, base->get_time());
if (delta.tv64 < mindelta.tv64)
mindelta.tv64 = delta.tv64;
}
}
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpu_base->lock, flags);
if (mindelta.tv64 < 0)
mindelta.tv64 = 0;
return mindelta;
}
#endif
static void __hrtimer_init(struct hrtimer *timer, clockid_t clock_id,
enum hrtimer_mode mode)
{
struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base;
memset(timer, 0, sizeof(struct hrtimer));
cpu_base = &__raw_get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases);
if (clock_id == CLOCK_REALTIME && mode != HRTIMER_MODE_ABS)
clock_id = CLOCK_MONOTONIC;
timer->base = &cpu_base->clock_base[clock_id];
hrtimer_init_timer_hres(timer);
[PATCH] Add debugging feature /proc/timer_stat Add /proc/timer_stats support: debugging feature to profile timer expiration. Both the starting site, process/PID and the expiration function is captured. This allows the quick identification of timer event sources in a system. Sample output: # echo 1 > /proc/timer_stats # cat /proc/timer_stats Timer Stats Version: v0.1 Sample period: 4.010 s 24, 0 swapper hrtimer_stop_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 11, 0 swapper sk_reset_timer (tcp_delack_timer) 6, 0 swapper hrtimer_stop_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 2, 1 swapper queue_delayed_work_on (delayed_work_timer_fn) 17, 0 swapper hrtimer_restart_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 2, 1 swapper queue_delayed_work_on (delayed_work_timer_fn) 4, 2050 pcscd do_nanosleep (hrtimer_wakeup) 5, 4179 sshd sk_reset_timer (tcp_write_timer) 4, 2248 yum-updatesd schedule_timeout (process_timeout) 18, 0 swapper hrtimer_restart_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 3, 0 swapper sk_reset_timer (tcp_delack_timer) 1, 1 swapper neigh_table_init_no_netlink (neigh_periodic_timer) 2, 1 swapper e1000_up (e1000_watchdog) 1, 1 init schedule_timeout (process_timeout) 100 total events, 25.24 events/sec [ cleanups and hrtimers support from Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> ] [bunk@stusta.de: nr_entries can become static] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-02-16 16:28:13 +07:00
#ifdef CONFIG_TIMER_STATS
timer->start_site = NULL;
timer->start_pid = -1;
memset(timer->start_comm, 0, TASK_COMM_LEN);
#endif
}
/**
* hrtimer_init - initialize a timer to the given clock
* @timer: the timer to be initialized
* @clock_id: the clock to be used
* @mode: timer mode abs/rel
*/
void hrtimer_init(struct hrtimer *timer, clockid_t clock_id,
enum hrtimer_mode mode)
{
debug_init(timer, clock_id, mode);
__hrtimer_init(timer, clock_id, mode);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_init);
/**
* hrtimer_get_res - get the timer resolution for a clock
* @which_clock: which clock to query
* @tp: pointer to timespec variable to store the resolution
*
* Store the resolution of the clock selected by @which_clock in the
* variable pointed to by @tp.
*/
int hrtimer_get_res(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp)
{
struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base;
cpu_base = &__raw_get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases);
*tp = ktime_to_timespec(cpu_base->clock_base[which_clock].resolution);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_get_res);
static void __run_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t *now)
{
struct hrtimer_clock_base *base = timer->base;
struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base = base->cpu_base;
enum hrtimer_restart (*fn)(struct hrtimer *);
int restart;
WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
debug_deactivate(timer);
__remove_hrtimer(timer, base, HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK, 0);
timer_stats_account_hrtimer(timer);
fn = timer->function;
/*
* Because we run timers from hardirq context, there is no chance
* they get migrated to another cpu, therefore its safe to unlock
* the timer base.
*/
raw_spin_unlock(&cpu_base->lock);
trace_hrtimer_expire_entry(timer, now);
restart = fn(timer);
trace_hrtimer_expire_exit(timer);
raw_spin_lock(&cpu_base->lock);
/*
* Note: We clear the CALLBACK bit after enqueue_hrtimer and
* we do not reprogramm the event hardware. Happens either in
* hrtimer_start_range_ns() or in hrtimer_interrupt()
*/
if (restart != HRTIMER_NORESTART) {
BUG_ON(timer->state != HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK);
enqueue_hrtimer(timer, base);
}
timer->state &= ~HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
/*
* High resolution timer interrupt
* Called with interrupts disabled
*/
void hrtimer_interrupt(struct clock_event_device *dev)
{
struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base = &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases);
struct hrtimer_clock_base *base;
ktime_t expires_next, now, entry_time, delta;
int i, retries = 0;
BUG_ON(!cpu_base->hres_active);
cpu_base->nr_events++;
dev->next_event.tv64 = KTIME_MAX;
entry_time = now = ktime_get();
retry:
expires_next.tv64 = KTIME_MAX;
raw_spin_lock(&cpu_base->lock);
hrtimer: Fix migration expiry check The timer migration expiry check should prevent the migration of a timer to another CPU when the timer expires before the next event is scheduled on the other CPU. Migrating the timer might delay it because we can not reprogram the clock event device on the other CPU. But the code implementing that check has two flaws: - for !HIGHRES the check compares the expiry value with the clock events device expiry value which is wrong for CLOCK_REALTIME based timers. - the check is racy. It holds the hrtimer base lock of the target CPU, but the clock event device expiry value can be modified nevertheless, e.g. by an timer interrupt firing. The !HIGHRES case is easy to fix as we can enqueue the timer on the cpu which was selected by the load balancer. It runs the idle balancing code once per jiffy anyway. So the maximum delay for the timer is the same as when we keep the tick on the current cpu going. In the HIGHRES case we can get the next expiry value from the hrtimer cpu_base of the target CPU and serialize the update with the cpu_base lock. This moves the lock section in hrtimer_interrupt() so we can set next_event to KTIME_MAX while we are handling the expired timers and set it to the next expiry value after we handled the timers under the base lock. While the expired timers are processed timer migration is blocked because the expiry time of the timer is always <= KTIME_MAX. Also remove the now useless clockevents_get_next_event() function. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2009-07-10 19:57:05 +07:00
/*
* We set expires_next to KTIME_MAX here with cpu_base->lock
* held to prevent that a timer is enqueued in our queue via
* the migration code. This does not affect enqueueing of
* timers which run their callback and need to be requeued on
* this CPU.
*/
cpu_base->expires_next.tv64 = KTIME_MAX;
base = cpu_base->clock_base;
for (i = 0; i < HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES; i++) {
ktime_t basenow;
struct rb_node *node;
basenow = ktime_add(now, base->offset);
while ((node = base->first)) {
struct hrtimer *timer;
timer = rb_entry(node, struct hrtimer, node);
/*
* The immediate goal for using the softexpires is
* minimizing wakeups, not running timers at the
* earliest interrupt after their soft expiration.
* This allows us to avoid using a Priority Search
* Tree, which can answer a stabbing querry for
* overlapping intervals and instead use the simple
* BST we already have.
* We don't add extra wakeups by delaying timers that
* are right-of a not yet expired timer, because that
* timer will have to trigger a wakeup anyway.
*/
if (basenow.tv64 < hrtimer_get_softexpires_tv64(timer)) {
ktime_t expires;
expires = ktime_sub(hrtimer_get_expires(timer),
base->offset);
if (expires.tv64 < expires_next.tv64)
expires_next = expires;
break;
}
__run_hrtimer(timer, &basenow);
}
base++;
}
hrtimer: Fix migration expiry check The timer migration expiry check should prevent the migration of a timer to another CPU when the timer expires before the next event is scheduled on the other CPU. Migrating the timer might delay it because we can not reprogram the clock event device on the other CPU. But the code implementing that check has two flaws: - for !HIGHRES the check compares the expiry value with the clock events device expiry value which is wrong for CLOCK_REALTIME based timers. - the check is racy. It holds the hrtimer base lock of the target CPU, but the clock event device expiry value can be modified nevertheless, e.g. by an timer interrupt firing. The !HIGHRES case is easy to fix as we can enqueue the timer on the cpu which was selected by the load balancer. It runs the idle balancing code once per jiffy anyway. So the maximum delay for the timer is the same as when we keep the tick on the current cpu going. In the HIGHRES case we can get the next expiry value from the hrtimer cpu_base of the target CPU and serialize the update with the cpu_base lock. This moves the lock section in hrtimer_interrupt() so we can set next_event to KTIME_MAX while we are handling the expired timers and set it to the next expiry value after we handled the timers under the base lock. While the expired timers are processed timer migration is blocked because the expiry time of the timer is always <= KTIME_MAX. Also remove the now useless clockevents_get_next_event() function. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2009-07-10 19:57:05 +07:00
/*
* Store the new expiry value so the migration code can verify
* against it.
*/
cpu_base->expires_next = expires_next;
raw_spin_unlock(&cpu_base->lock);
/* Reprogramming necessary ? */
if (expires_next.tv64 == KTIME_MAX ||
!tick_program_event(expires_next, 0)) {
cpu_base->hang_detected = 0;
return;
}
/*
* The next timer was already expired due to:
* - tracing
* - long lasting callbacks
* - being scheduled away when running in a VM
*
* We need to prevent that we loop forever in the hrtimer
* interrupt routine. We give it 3 attempts to avoid
* overreacting on some spurious event.
*/
now = ktime_get();
cpu_base->nr_retries++;
if (++retries < 3)
goto retry;
/*
* Give the system a chance to do something else than looping
* here. We stored the entry time, so we know exactly how long
* we spent here. We schedule the next event this amount of
* time away.
*/
cpu_base->nr_hangs++;
cpu_base->hang_detected = 1;
delta = ktime_sub(now, entry_time);
if (delta.tv64 > cpu_base->max_hang_time.tv64)
cpu_base->max_hang_time = delta;
/*
* Limit it to a sensible value as we enforce a longer
* delay. Give the CPU at least 100ms to catch up.
*/
if (delta.tv64 > 100 * NSEC_PER_MSEC)
expires_next = ktime_add_ns(now, 100 * NSEC_PER_MSEC);
else
expires_next = ktime_add(now, delta);
tick_program_event(expires_next, 1);
printk_once(KERN_WARNING "hrtimer: interrupt took %llu ns\n",
ktime_to_ns(delta));
}
/*
* local version of hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers() called with interrupts
* disabled.
*/
static void __hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers(void)
{
struct tick_device *td;
if (!hrtimer_hres_active())
return;
td = &__get_cpu_var(tick_cpu_device);
if (td && td->evtdev)
hrtimer_interrupt(td->evtdev);
}
/**
* hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers -- run soft-expired timers now
*
* hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers will peek at the timer queue of
* the current cpu and check if there are any timers for which
* the soft expires time has passed. If any such timers exist,
* they are run immediately and then removed from the timer queue.
*
*/
void hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers(void)
{
unsigned long flags;
local_irq_save(flags);
__hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers();
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
static void run_hrtimer_softirq(struct softirq_action *h)
{
hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers();
}
#else /* CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS */
static inline void __hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers(void) { }
#endif /* !CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS */
[PATCH] Add debugging feature /proc/timer_stat Add /proc/timer_stats support: debugging feature to profile timer expiration. Both the starting site, process/PID and the expiration function is captured. This allows the quick identification of timer event sources in a system. Sample output: # echo 1 > /proc/timer_stats # cat /proc/timer_stats Timer Stats Version: v0.1 Sample period: 4.010 s 24, 0 swapper hrtimer_stop_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 11, 0 swapper sk_reset_timer (tcp_delack_timer) 6, 0 swapper hrtimer_stop_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 2, 1 swapper queue_delayed_work_on (delayed_work_timer_fn) 17, 0 swapper hrtimer_restart_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 2, 1 swapper queue_delayed_work_on (delayed_work_timer_fn) 4, 2050 pcscd do_nanosleep (hrtimer_wakeup) 5, 4179 sshd sk_reset_timer (tcp_write_timer) 4, 2248 yum-updatesd schedule_timeout (process_timeout) 18, 0 swapper hrtimer_restart_sched_tick (hrtimer_sched_tick) 3, 0 swapper sk_reset_timer (tcp_delack_timer) 1, 1 swapper neigh_table_init_no_netlink (neigh_periodic_timer) 2, 1 swapper e1000_up (e1000_watchdog) 1, 1 init schedule_timeout (process_timeout) 100 total events, 25.24 events/sec [ cleanups and hrtimers support from Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> ] [bunk@stusta.de: nr_entries can become static] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-02-16 16:28:13 +07:00
/*
* Called from timer softirq every jiffy, expire hrtimers:
*
* For HRT its the fall back code to run the softirq in the timer
* softirq context in case the hrtimer initialization failed or has
* not been done yet.
*/
void hrtimer_run_pending(void)
{
if (hrtimer_hres_active())
return;
/*
* This _is_ ugly: We have to check in the softirq context,
* whether we can switch to highres and / or nohz mode. The
* clocksource switch happens in the timer interrupt with
* xtime_lock held. Notification from there only sets the
* check bit in the tick_oneshot code, otherwise we might
* deadlock vs. xtime_lock.
*/
if (tick_check_oneshot_change(!hrtimer_is_hres_enabled()))
hrtimer_switch_to_hres();
}
/*
* Called from hardirq context every jiffy
*/
void hrtimer_run_queues(void)
{
struct rb_node *node;
struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base = &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases);
struct hrtimer_clock_base *base;
int index, gettime = 1;
if (hrtimer_hres_active())
return;
for (index = 0; index < HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES; index++) {
base = &cpu_base->clock_base[index];
if (!base->first)
continue;
if (gettime) {
hrtimer_get_softirq_time(cpu_base);
gettime = 0;
}
raw_spin_lock(&cpu_base->lock);
while ((node = base->first)) {
struct hrtimer *timer;
timer = rb_entry(node, struct hrtimer, node);
if (base->softirq_time.tv64 <=
hrtimer_get_expires_tv64(timer))
break;
__run_hrtimer(timer, &base->softirq_time);
}
raw_spin_unlock(&cpu_base->lock);
}
}
/*
* Sleep related functions:
*/
static enum hrtimer_restart hrtimer_wakeup(struct hrtimer *timer)
{
struct hrtimer_sleeper *t =
container_of(timer, struct hrtimer_sleeper, timer);
struct task_struct *task = t->task;
t->task = NULL;
if (task)
wake_up_process(task);
return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
}
void hrtimer_init_sleeper(struct hrtimer_sleeper *sl, struct task_struct *task)
{
sl->timer.function = hrtimer_wakeup;
sl->task = task;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_init_sleeper);
static int __sched do_nanosleep(struct hrtimer_sleeper *t, enum hrtimer_mode mode)
{
hrtimer_init_sleeper(t, current);
do {
set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
hrtimer_start_expires(&t->timer, mode);
if (!hrtimer_active(&t->timer))
t->task = NULL;
if (likely(t->task))
schedule();
hrtimer_cancel(&t->timer);
mode = HRTIMER_MODE_ABS;
} while (t->task && !signal_pending(current));
__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
return t->task == NULL;
}
hrtimer: fix *rmtp handling in hrtimer_nanosleep() Spotted by Pavel Emelyanov and Alexey Dobriyan. hrtimer_nanosleep() sets restart_block->arg1 = rmtp, but this rmtp points to the local variable which lives in the caller's stack frame. This means that if sys_restart_syscall() actually happens and it is interrupted as well, we don't update the user-space variable, but write into the already dead stack frame. Introduced by commit 04c227140fed77587432667a574b14736a06dd7f hrtimer: Rework hrtimer_nanosleep to make sys_compat_nanosleep easier Change the callers to pass "__user *rmtp" to hrtimer_nanosleep(), and change hrtimer_nanosleep() to use copy_to_user() to actually update *rmtp. Small problem remains. man 2 nanosleep states that *rtmp should be written if nanosleep() was interrupted (it says nothing whether it is OK to update *rmtp if nanosleep returns 0), but (with or without this patch) we can dirty *rem even if nanosleep() returns 0. NOTE: this patch doesn't change compat_sys_nanosleep(), because it has other bugs. Fixed by the next patch. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@sw.ru> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@googlemail.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@sw.ru> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Toyo Abe <toyoa@mvista.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> include/linux/hrtimer.h | 2 - kernel/hrtimer.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------- kernel/posix-timers.c | 14 +------------ 3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)
2008-02-01 21:29:05 +07:00
static int update_rmtp(struct hrtimer *timer, struct timespec __user *rmtp)
{
struct timespec rmt;
ktime_t rem;
rem = hrtimer_expires_remaining(timer);
hrtimer: fix *rmtp handling in hrtimer_nanosleep() Spotted by Pavel Emelyanov and Alexey Dobriyan. hrtimer_nanosleep() sets restart_block->arg1 = rmtp, but this rmtp points to the local variable which lives in the caller's stack frame. This means that if sys_restart_syscall() actually happens and it is interrupted as well, we don't update the user-space variable, but write into the already dead stack frame. Introduced by commit 04c227140fed77587432667a574b14736a06dd7f hrtimer: Rework hrtimer_nanosleep to make sys_compat_nanosleep easier Change the callers to pass "__user *rmtp" to hrtimer_nanosleep(), and change hrtimer_nanosleep() to use copy_to_user() to actually update *rmtp. Small problem remains. man 2 nanosleep states that *rtmp should be written if nanosleep() was interrupted (it says nothing whether it is OK to update *rmtp if nanosleep returns 0), but (with or without this patch) we can dirty *rem even if nanosleep() returns 0. NOTE: this patch doesn't change compat_sys_nanosleep(), because it has other bugs. Fixed by the next patch. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@sw.ru> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@googlemail.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@sw.ru> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Toyo Abe <toyoa@mvista.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> include/linux/hrtimer.h | 2 - kernel/hrtimer.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------- kernel/posix-timers.c | 14 +------------ 3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)
2008-02-01 21:29:05 +07:00
if (rem.tv64 <= 0)
return 0;
rmt = ktime_to_timespec(rem);
if (copy_to_user(rmtp, &rmt, sizeof(*rmtp)))
return -EFAULT;
return 1;
}
long __sched hrtimer_nanosleep_restart(struct restart_block *restart)
{
struct hrtimer_sleeper t;
hrtimer: fix *rmtp handling in hrtimer_nanosleep() Spotted by Pavel Emelyanov and Alexey Dobriyan. hrtimer_nanosleep() sets restart_block->arg1 = rmtp, but this rmtp points to the local variable which lives in the caller's stack frame. This means that if sys_restart_syscall() actually happens and it is interrupted as well, we don't update the user-space variable, but write into the already dead stack frame. Introduced by commit 04c227140fed77587432667a574b14736a06dd7f hrtimer: Rework hrtimer_nanosleep to make sys_compat_nanosleep easier Change the callers to pass "__user *rmtp" to hrtimer_nanosleep(), and change hrtimer_nanosleep() to use copy_to_user() to actually update *rmtp. Small problem remains. man 2 nanosleep states that *rtmp should be written if nanosleep() was interrupted (it says nothing whether it is OK to update *rmtp if nanosleep returns 0), but (with or without this patch) we can dirty *rem even if nanosleep() returns 0. NOTE: this patch doesn't change compat_sys_nanosleep(), because it has other bugs. Fixed by the next patch. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@sw.ru> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@googlemail.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@sw.ru> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Toyo Abe <toyoa@mvista.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> include/linux/hrtimer.h | 2 - kernel/hrtimer.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------- kernel/posix-timers.c | 14 +------------ 3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)
2008-02-01 21:29:05 +07:00
struct timespec __user *rmtp;
int ret = 0;
hrtimer_init_on_stack(&t.timer, restart->nanosleep.index,
HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
hrtimer_set_expires_tv64(&t.timer, restart->nanosleep.expires);
if (do_nanosleep(&t, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS))
goto out;
rmtp = restart->nanosleep.rmtp;
if (rmtp) {
ret = update_rmtp(&t.timer, rmtp);
hrtimer: fix *rmtp handling in hrtimer_nanosleep() Spotted by Pavel Emelyanov and Alexey Dobriyan. hrtimer_nanosleep() sets restart_block->arg1 = rmtp, but this rmtp points to the local variable which lives in the caller's stack frame. This means that if sys_restart_syscall() actually happens and it is interrupted as well, we don't update the user-space variable, but write into the already dead stack frame. Introduced by commit 04c227140fed77587432667a574b14736a06dd7f hrtimer: Rework hrtimer_nanosleep to make sys_compat_nanosleep easier Change the callers to pass "__user *rmtp" to hrtimer_nanosleep(), and change hrtimer_nanosleep() to use copy_to_user() to actually update *rmtp. Small problem remains. man 2 nanosleep states that *rtmp should be written if nanosleep() was interrupted (it says nothing whether it is OK to update *rmtp if nanosleep returns 0), but (with or without this patch) we can dirty *rem even if nanosleep() returns 0. NOTE: this patch doesn't change compat_sys_nanosleep(), because it has other bugs. Fixed by the next patch. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@sw.ru> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@googlemail.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@sw.ru> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Toyo Abe <toyoa@mvista.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> include/linux/hrtimer.h | 2 - kernel/hrtimer.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------- kernel/posix-timers.c | 14 +------------ 3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)
2008-02-01 21:29:05 +07:00
if (ret <= 0)
goto out;
}
/* The other values in restart are already filled in */
ret = -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK;
out:
destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(&t.timer);
return ret;
}
hrtimer: fix *rmtp handling in hrtimer_nanosleep() Spotted by Pavel Emelyanov and Alexey Dobriyan. hrtimer_nanosleep() sets restart_block->arg1 = rmtp, but this rmtp points to the local variable which lives in the caller's stack frame. This means that if sys_restart_syscall() actually happens and it is interrupted as well, we don't update the user-space variable, but write into the already dead stack frame. Introduced by commit 04c227140fed77587432667a574b14736a06dd7f hrtimer: Rework hrtimer_nanosleep to make sys_compat_nanosleep easier Change the callers to pass "__user *rmtp" to hrtimer_nanosleep(), and change hrtimer_nanosleep() to use copy_to_user() to actually update *rmtp. Small problem remains. man 2 nanosleep states that *rtmp should be written if nanosleep() was interrupted (it says nothing whether it is OK to update *rmtp if nanosleep returns 0), but (with or without this patch) we can dirty *rem even if nanosleep() returns 0. NOTE: this patch doesn't change compat_sys_nanosleep(), because it has other bugs. Fixed by the next patch. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@sw.ru> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@googlemail.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@sw.ru> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Toyo Abe <toyoa@mvista.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> include/linux/hrtimer.h | 2 - kernel/hrtimer.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------- kernel/posix-timers.c | 14 +------------ 3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)
2008-02-01 21:29:05 +07:00
long hrtimer_nanosleep(struct timespec *rqtp, struct timespec __user *rmtp,
const enum hrtimer_mode mode, const clockid_t clockid)
{
struct restart_block *restart;
struct hrtimer_sleeper t;
int ret = 0;
unsigned long slack;
slack = current->timer_slack_ns;
if (rt_task(current))
slack = 0;
hrtimer_init_on_stack(&t.timer, clockid, mode);
hrtimer_set_expires_range_ns(&t.timer, timespec_to_ktime(*rqtp), slack);
if (do_nanosleep(&t, mode))
goto out;
/* Absolute timers do not update the rmtp value and restart: */
if (mode == HRTIMER_MODE_ABS) {
ret = -ERESTARTNOHAND;
goto out;
}
if (rmtp) {
ret = update_rmtp(&t.timer, rmtp);
hrtimer: fix *rmtp handling in hrtimer_nanosleep() Spotted by Pavel Emelyanov and Alexey Dobriyan. hrtimer_nanosleep() sets restart_block->arg1 = rmtp, but this rmtp points to the local variable which lives in the caller's stack frame. This means that if sys_restart_syscall() actually happens and it is interrupted as well, we don't update the user-space variable, but write into the already dead stack frame. Introduced by commit 04c227140fed77587432667a574b14736a06dd7f hrtimer: Rework hrtimer_nanosleep to make sys_compat_nanosleep easier Change the callers to pass "__user *rmtp" to hrtimer_nanosleep(), and change hrtimer_nanosleep() to use copy_to_user() to actually update *rmtp. Small problem remains. man 2 nanosleep states that *rtmp should be written if nanosleep() was interrupted (it says nothing whether it is OK to update *rmtp if nanosleep returns 0), but (with or without this patch) we can dirty *rem even if nanosleep() returns 0. NOTE: this patch doesn't change compat_sys_nanosleep(), because it has other bugs. Fixed by the next patch. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@sw.ru> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@googlemail.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@sw.ru> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Toyo Abe <toyoa@mvista.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> include/linux/hrtimer.h | 2 - kernel/hrtimer.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------- kernel/posix-timers.c | 14 +------------ 3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)
2008-02-01 21:29:05 +07:00
if (ret <= 0)
goto out;
}
restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
restart->fn = hrtimer_nanosleep_restart;
restart->nanosleep.index = t.timer.base->index;
restart->nanosleep.rmtp = rmtp;
restart->nanosleep.expires = hrtimer_get_expires_tv64(&t.timer);
ret = -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK;
out:
destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(&t.timer);
return ret;
}
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(nanosleep, struct timespec __user *, rqtp,
struct timespec __user *, rmtp)
{
hrtimer: fix *rmtp handling in hrtimer_nanosleep() Spotted by Pavel Emelyanov and Alexey Dobriyan. hrtimer_nanosleep() sets restart_block->arg1 = rmtp, but this rmtp points to the local variable which lives in the caller's stack frame. This means that if sys_restart_syscall() actually happens and it is interrupted as well, we don't update the user-space variable, but write into the already dead stack frame. Introduced by commit 04c227140fed77587432667a574b14736a06dd7f hrtimer: Rework hrtimer_nanosleep to make sys_compat_nanosleep easier Change the callers to pass "__user *rmtp" to hrtimer_nanosleep(), and change hrtimer_nanosleep() to use copy_to_user() to actually update *rmtp. Small problem remains. man 2 nanosleep states that *rtmp should be written if nanosleep() was interrupted (it says nothing whether it is OK to update *rmtp if nanosleep returns 0), but (with or without this patch) we can dirty *rem even if nanosleep() returns 0. NOTE: this patch doesn't change compat_sys_nanosleep(), because it has other bugs. Fixed by the next patch. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@sw.ru> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@googlemail.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@sw.ru> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Toyo Abe <toyoa@mvista.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> include/linux/hrtimer.h | 2 - kernel/hrtimer.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------- kernel/posix-timers.c | 14 +------------ 3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)
2008-02-01 21:29:05 +07:00
struct timespec tu;
if (copy_from_user(&tu, rqtp, sizeof(tu)))
return -EFAULT;
if (!timespec_valid(&tu))
return -EINVAL;
hrtimer: fix *rmtp handling in hrtimer_nanosleep() Spotted by Pavel Emelyanov and Alexey Dobriyan. hrtimer_nanosleep() sets restart_block->arg1 = rmtp, but this rmtp points to the local variable which lives in the caller's stack frame. This means that if sys_restart_syscall() actually happens and it is interrupted as well, we don't update the user-space variable, but write into the already dead stack frame. Introduced by commit 04c227140fed77587432667a574b14736a06dd7f hrtimer: Rework hrtimer_nanosleep to make sys_compat_nanosleep easier Change the callers to pass "__user *rmtp" to hrtimer_nanosleep(), and change hrtimer_nanosleep() to use copy_to_user() to actually update *rmtp. Small problem remains. man 2 nanosleep states that *rtmp should be written if nanosleep() was interrupted (it says nothing whether it is OK to update *rmtp if nanosleep returns 0), but (with or without this patch) we can dirty *rem even if nanosleep() returns 0. NOTE: this patch doesn't change compat_sys_nanosleep(), because it has other bugs. Fixed by the next patch. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@sw.ru> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@googlemail.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@sw.ru> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Toyo Abe <toyoa@mvista.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> include/linux/hrtimer.h | 2 - kernel/hrtimer.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------- kernel/posix-timers.c | 14 +------------ 3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)
2008-02-01 21:29:05 +07:00
return hrtimer_nanosleep(&tu, rmtp, HRTIMER_MODE_REL, CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
}
/*
* Functions related to boot-time initialization:
*/
static void __cpuinit init_hrtimers_cpu(int cpu)
{
struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base = &per_cpu(hrtimer_bases, cpu);
int i;
raw_spin_lock_init(&cpu_base->lock);
for (i = 0; i < HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES; i++)
cpu_base->clock_base[i].cpu_base = cpu_base;
hrtimer_init_hres(cpu_base);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
static void migrate_hrtimer_list(struct hrtimer_clock_base *old_base,
struct hrtimer_clock_base *new_base)
{
struct hrtimer *timer;
struct rb_node *node;
while ((node = rb_first(&old_base->active))) {
timer = rb_entry(node, struct hrtimer, node);
BUG_ON(hrtimer_callback_running(timer));
debug_deactivate(timer);
/*
* Mark it as STATE_MIGRATE not INACTIVE otherwise the
* timer could be seen as !active and just vanish away
* under us on another CPU
*/
__remove_hrtimer(timer, old_base, HRTIMER_STATE_MIGRATE, 0);
timer->base = new_base;
/*
* Enqueue the timers on the new cpu. This does not
* reprogram the event device in case the timer
* expires before the earliest on this CPU, but we run
* hrtimer_interrupt after we migrated everything to
* sort out already expired timers and reprogram the
* event device.
*/
enqueue_hrtimer(timer, new_base);
/* Clear the migration state bit */
timer->state &= ~HRTIMER_STATE_MIGRATE;
}
}
static void migrate_hrtimers(int scpu)
{
struct hrtimer_cpu_base *old_base, *new_base;
int i;
BUG_ON(cpu_online(scpu));
tick_cancel_sched_timer(scpu);
local_irq_disable();
old_base = &per_cpu(hrtimer_bases, scpu);
new_base = &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases);
/*
* The caller is globally serialized and nobody else
* takes two locks at once, deadlock is not possible.
*/
raw_spin_lock(&new_base->lock);
raw_spin_lock_nested(&old_base->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
for (i = 0; i < HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES; i++) {
migrate_hrtimer_list(&old_base->clock_base[i],
&new_base->clock_base[i]);
}
raw_spin_unlock(&old_base->lock);
raw_spin_unlock(&new_base->lock);
/* Check, if we got expired work to do */
__hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers();
local_irq_enable();
}
#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
static int __cpuinit hrtimer_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
{
int scpu = (long)hcpu;
switch (action) {
case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
init_hrtimers_cpu(scpu);
break;
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
case CPU_DYING:
case CPU_DYING_FROZEN:
clockevents_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_CPU_DYING, &scpu);
break;
case CPU_DEAD:
case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
{
clockevents_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_CPU_DEAD, &scpu);
migrate_hrtimers(scpu);
break;
}
#endif
default:
break;
}
return NOTIFY_OK;
}
static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata hrtimers_nb = {
.notifier_call = hrtimer_cpu_notify,
};
void __init hrtimers_init(void)
{
hrtimer_cpu_notify(&hrtimers_nb, (unsigned long)CPU_UP_PREPARE,
(void *)(long)smp_processor_id());
register_cpu_notifier(&hrtimers_nb);
#ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
open_softirq(HRTIMER_SOFTIRQ, run_hrtimer_softirq);
#endif
}
/**
* schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock - sleep until timeout
* @expires: timeout value (ktime_t)
* @delta: slack in expires timeout (ktime_t)
* @mode: timer mode, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS or HRTIMER_MODE_REL
* @clock: timer clock, CLOCK_MONOTONIC or CLOCK_REALTIME
*/
int __sched
schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock(ktime_t *expires, unsigned long delta,
const enum hrtimer_mode mode, int clock)
{
struct hrtimer_sleeper t;
/*
* Optimize when a zero timeout value is given. It does not
* matter whether this is an absolute or a relative time.
*/
if (expires && !expires->tv64) {
__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
return 0;
}
/*
* A NULL parameter means "inifinte"
*/
if (!expires) {
schedule();
__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
return -EINTR;
}
hrtimer_init_on_stack(&t.timer, clock, mode);
hrtimer_set_expires_range_ns(&t.timer, *expires, delta);
hrtimer_init_sleeper(&t, current);
hrtimer_start_expires(&t.timer, mode);
if (!hrtimer_active(&t.timer))
t.task = NULL;
if (likely(t.task))
schedule();
hrtimer_cancel(&t.timer);
destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(&t.timer);
__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
return !t.task ? 0 : -EINTR;
}
/**
* schedule_hrtimeout_range - sleep until timeout
* @expires: timeout value (ktime_t)
* @delta: slack in expires timeout (ktime_t)
* @mode: timer mode, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS or HRTIMER_MODE_REL
*
* Make the current task sleep until the given expiry time has
* elapsed. The routine will return immediately unless
* the current task state has been set (see set_current_state()).
*
* The @delta argument gives the kernel the freedom to schedule the
* actual wakeup to a time that is both power and performance friendly.
* The kernel give the normal best effort behavior for "@expires+@delta",
* but may decide to fire the timer earlier, but no earlier than @expires.
*
* You can set the task state as follows -
*
* %TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE - at least @timeout time is guaranteed to
* pass before the routine returns.
*
* %TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE - the routine may return early if a signal is
* delivered to the current task.
*
* The current task state is guaranteed to be TASK_RUNNING when this
* routine returns.
*
* Returns 0 when the timer has expired otherwise -EINTR
*/
int __sched schedule_hrtimeout_range(ktime_t *expires, unsigned long delta,
const enum hrtimer_mode mode)
{
return schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock(expires, delta, mode,
CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(schedule_hrtimeout_range);
/**
* schedule_hrtimeout - sleep until timeout
* @expires: timeout value (ktime_t)
* @mode: timer mode, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS or HRTIMER_MODE_REL
*
* Make the current task sleep until the given expiry time has
* elapsed. The routine will return immediately unless
* the current task state has been set (see set_current_state()).
*
* You can set the task state as follows -
*
* %TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE - at least @timeout time is guaranteed to
* pass before the routine returns.
*
* %TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE - the routine may return early if a signal is
* delivered to the current task.
*
* The current task state is guaranteed to be TASK_RUNNING when this
* routine returns.
*
* Returns 0 when the timer has expired otherwise -EINTR
*/
int __sched schedule_hrtimeout(ktime_t *expires,
const enum hrtimer_mode mode)
{
return schedule_hrtimeout_range(expires, 0, mode);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(schedule_hrtimeout);