2005-04-17 05:20:36 +07:00
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
|
|
|
|
* operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
|
|
|
|
* interface as the means of communication with the user level.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Pseudo-driver for the loopback interface.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Version: @(#)loopback.c 1.0.4b 08/16/93
|
|
|
|
*
|
2005-05-06 06:16:16 +07:00
|
|
|
* Authors: Ross Biro
|
2005-04-17 05:20:36 +07:00
|
|
|
* Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
|
|
|
|
* Donald Becker, <becker@scyld.com>
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Alan Cox : Fixed oddments for NET3.014
|
|
|
|
* Alan Cox : Rejig for NET3.029 snap #3
|
|
|
|
* Alan Cox : Fixed NET3.029 bugs and sped up
|
|
|
|
* Larry McVoy : Tiny tweak to double performance
|
|
|
|
* Alan Cox : Backed out LMV's tweak - the linux mm
|
|
|
|
* can't take it...
|
|
|
|
* Michael Griffith: Don't bother computing the checksums
|
|
|
|
* on packets received on the loopback
|
|
|
|
* interface.
|
|
|
|
* Alexey Kuznetsov: Potential hang under some extreme
|
|
|
|
* cases removed.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
|
|
|
|
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
|
|
|
|
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
|
|
|
|
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/kernel.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/module.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/fs.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/types.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/string.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/socket.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/errno.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/in.h>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <asm/io.h>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/inet.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/ethtool.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <net/sock.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <net/checksum.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/if_ether.h> /* For the statistics structure. */
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/if_arp.h> /* For ARPHRD_ETHER */
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/ip.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/tcp.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/percpu.h>
|
2007-09-27 12:10:56 +07:00
|
|
|
#include <net/net_namespace.h>
|
2010-06-22 19:44:11 +07:00
|
|
|
#include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h>
|
2005-04-17 05:20:36 +07:00
|
|
|
|
2006-10-19 10:51:57 +07:00
|
|
|
struct pcpu_lstats {
|
2010-06-22 19:44:11 +07:00
|
|
|
u64 packets;
|
|
|
|
u64 bytes;
|
|
|
|
struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
|
2006-10-19 10:51:57 +07:00
|
|
|
};
|
2005-04-17 05:20:36 +07:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* The higher levels take care of making this non-reentrant (it's
|
|
|
|
* called with bh's disabled).
|
|
|
|
*/
|
2009-09-01 02:50:58 +07:00
|
|
|
static netdev_tx_t loopback_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
|
|
|
|
struct net_device *dev)
|
2005-04-17 05:20:36 +07:00
|
|
|
{
|
2010-02-16 22:21:08 +07:00
|
|
|
struct pcpu_lstats *lb_stats;
|
2009-04-18 05:03:10 +07:00
|
|
|
int len;
|
2005-04-17 05:20:36 +07:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
skb_orphan(skb);
|
|
|
|
|
2013-01-25 14:44:41 +07:00
|
|
|
/* Before queueing this packet to netif_rx(),
|
|
|
|
* make sure dst is refcounted.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
skb_dst_force(skb);
|
|
|
|
|
2009-04-18 05:03:10 +07:00
|
|
|
skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
|
2005-04-17 05:20:36 +07:00
|
|
|
|
2007-09-28 07:09:39 +07:00
|
|
|
/* it's OK to use per_cpu_ptr() because BHs are off */
|
2010-09-24 06:51:51 +07:00
|
|
|
lb_stats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->lstats);
|
2005-04-17 05:20:36 +07:00
|
|
|
|
2009-04-18 05:03:10 +07:00
|
|
|
len = skb->len;
|
|
|
|
if (likely(netif_rx(skb) == NET_RX_SUCCESS)) {
|
2010-06-22 19:44:11 +07:00
|
|
|
u64_stats_update_begin(&lb_stats->syncp);
|
2009-04-18 05:03:10 +07:00
|
|
|
lb_stats->bytes += len;
|
|
|
|
lb_stats->packets++;
|
2010-06-22 19:44:11 +07:00
|
|
|
u64_stats_update_end(&lb_stats->syncp);
|
2010-10-01 04:06:55 +07:00
|
|
|
}
|
2005-04-17 05:20:36 +07:00
|
|
|
|
2009-06-23 13:03:08 +07:00
|
|
|
return NETDEV_TX_OK;
|
2005-04-17 05:20:36 +07:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2010-07-08 04:58:56 +07:00
|
|
|
static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *loopback_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev,
|
|
|
|
struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
|
2005-04-17 05:20:36 +07:00
|
|
|
{
|
2010-06-14 12:59:22 +07:00
|
|
|
u64 bytes = 0;
|
|
|
|
u64 packets = 0;
|
2005-04-17 05:20:36 +07:00
|
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
|
2006-03-28 16:56:37 +07:00
|
|
|
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
|
2006-10-19 10:51:57 +07:00
|
|
|
const struct pcpu_lstats *lb_stats;
|
2010-06-22 19:44:11 +07:00
|
|
|
u64 tbytes, tpackets;
|
|
|
|
unsigned int start;
|
2005-04-17 05:20:36 +07:00
|
|
|
|
2010-09-24 06:51:51 +07:00
|
|
|
lb_stats = per_cpu_ptr(dev->lstats, i);
|
2010-06-22 19:44:11 +07:00
|
|
|
do {
|
2012-07-21 13:30:50 +07:00
|
|
|
start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_bh(&lb_stats->syncp);
|
2010-06-22 19:44:11 +07:00
|
|
|
tbytes = lb_stats->bytes;
|
|
|
|
tpackets = lb_stats->packets;
|
2012-07-21 13:30:50 +07:00
|
|
|
} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_bh(&lb_stats->syncp, start));
|
2010-06-22 19:44:11 +07:00
|
|
|
bytes += tbytes;
|
|
|
|
packets += tpackets;
|
2005-04-17 05:20:36 +07:00
|
|
|
}
|
2006-10-19 10:51:57 +07:00
|
|
|
stats->rx_packets = packets;
|
|
|
|
stats->tx_packets = packets;
|
2009-04-18 05:03:10 +07:00
|
|
|
stats->rx_bytes = bytes;
|
|
|
|
stats->tx_bytes = bytes;
|
2005-04-17 05:20:36 +07:00
|
|
|
return stats;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2006-09-28 10:33:34 +07:00
|
|
|
static u32 always_on(struct net_device *dev)
|
2005-04-17 05:20:36 +07:00
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2006-09-14 01:30:00 +07:00
|
|
|
static const struct ethtool_ops loopback_ethtool_ops = {
|
2006-09-28 10:33:34 +07:00
|
|
|
.get_link = always_on,
|
2005-04-17 05:20:36 +07:00
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
2007-09-27 12:08:12 +07:00
|
|
|
static int loopback_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
|
|
|
|
{
|
2014-02-14 02:46:28 +07:00
|
|
|
dev->lstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_lstats);
|
2010-09-24 06:51:51 +07:00
|
|
|
if (!dev->lstats)
|
2007-09-27 12:08:12 +07:00
|
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void loopback_dev_free(struct net_device *dev)
|
|
|
|
{
|
2013-09-17 06:52:41 +07:00
|
|
|
dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev = NULL;
|
2010-09-24 06:51:51 +07:00
|
|
|
free_percpu(dev->lstats);
|
2007-09-27 12:08:12 +07:00
|
|
|
free_netdev(dev);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2008-11-20 12:46:18 +07:00
|
|
|
static const struct net_device_ops loopback_ops = {
|
|
|
|
.ndo_init = loopback_dev_init,
|
2008-11-21 11:14:53 +07:00
|
|
|
.ndo_start_xmit= loopback_xmit,
|
2010-06-14 12:59:22 +07:00
|
|
|
.ndo_get_stats64 = loopback_get_stats64,
|
2014-02-12 08:21:26 +07:00
|
|
|
.ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr,
|
2008-11-20 12:46:18 +07:00
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
2006-09-28 10:33:34 +07:00
|
|
|
/*
|
2007-09-28 07:09:39 +07:00
|
|
|
* The loopback device is special. There is only one instance
|
|
|
|
* per network namespace.
|
2006-09-28 10:33:34 +07:00
|
|
|
*/
|
2007-09-26 09:18:04 +07:00
|
|
|
static void loopback_setup(struct net_device *dev)
|
|
|
|
{
|
2012-09-24 05:28:59 +07:00
|
|
|
dev->mtu = 64 * 1024;
|
2007-09-26 09:18:04 +07:00
|
|
|
dev->hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN; /* 14 */
|
|
|
|
dev->addr_len = ETH_ALEN; /* 6 */
|
|
|
|
dev->tx_queue_len = 0;
|
|
|
|
dev->type = ARPHRD_LOOPBACK; /* 0x0001*/
|
|
|
|
dev->flags = IFF_LOOPBACK;
|
2014-02-12 08:21:26 +07:00
|
|
|
dev->priv_flags |= IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE;
|
net: release dst entry in dev_hard_start_xmit()
One point of contention in high network loads is the dst_release() performed
when a transmited skb is freed. This is because NIC tx completion calls
dev_kree_skb() long after original call to dev_queue_xmit(skb).
CPU cache is cold and the atomic op in dst_release() stalls. On SMP, this is
quite visible if one CPU is 100% handling softirqs for a network device,
since dst_clone() is done by other cpus, involving cache line ping pongs.
It seems right place to release dst is in dev_hard_start_xmit(), for most
devices but ones that are virtual, and some exceptions.
David Miller suggested to define a new device flag, set in alloc_netdev_mq()
(so that most devices set it at init time), and carefuly unset in devices
which dont want a NULL skb->dst in their ndo_start_xmit().
List of devices that must clear this flag is :
- loopback device, because it calls netif_rx() and quoting Patrick :
"ip_route_input() doesn't accept loopback addresses, so loopback packets
already need to have a dst_entry attached."
- appletalk/ipddp.c : needs skb->dst in its xmit function
- And all devices that call again dev_queue_xmit() from their xmit function
(as some classifiers need skb->dst) : bonding, vlan, macvlan, eql, ifb, hdlc_fr
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-05-19 12:19:19 +07:00
|
|
|
dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
|
2011-02-15 23:59:18 +07:00
|
|
|
dev->hw_features = NETIF_F_ALL_TSO | NETIF_F_UFO;
|
2007-09-26 09:18:04 +07:00
|
|
|
dev->features = NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST
|
2011-02-15 23:59:18 +07:00
|
|
|
| NETIF_F_ALL_TSO
|
|
|
|
| NETIF_F_UFO
|
2011-11-15 22:29:55 +07:00
|
|
|
| NETIF_F_HW_CSUM
|
2011-02-15 23:59:18 +07:00
|
|
|
| NETIF_F_RXCSUM
|
2014-02-22 20:01:53 +07:00
|
|
|
| NETIF_F_SCTP_CSUM
|
2007-09-26 09:18:04 +07:00
|
|
|
| NETIF_F_HIGHDMA
|
|
|
|
| NETIF_F_LLTX
|
2011-04-14 13:07:04 +07:00
|
|
|
| NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL
|
2011-05-04 22:30:11 +07:00
|
|
|
| NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED
|
|
|
|
| NETIF_F_LOOPBACK;
|
2007-09-26 09:18:04 +07:00
|
|
|
dev->ethtool_ops = &loopback_ethtool_ops;
|
2007-10-09 15:40:57 +07:00
|
|
|
dev->header_ops = ð_header_ops;
|
2008-11-20 12:46:18 +07:00
|
|
|
dev->netdev_ops = &loopback_ops;
|
|
|
|
dev->destructor = loopback_dev_free;
|
2007-09-26 09:18:04 +07:00
|
|
|
}
|
2007-09-26 09:16:28 +07:00
|
|
|
|
2005-08-19 04:05:18 +07:00
|
|
|
/* Setup and register the loopback device. */
|
2007-10-09 10:38:39 +07:00
|
|
|
static __net_init int loopback_net_init(struct net *net)
|
2005-04-17 05:20:36 +07:00
|
|
|
{
|
2007-09-26 09:18:04 +07:00
|
|
|
struct net_device *dev;
|
|
|
|
int err;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
err = -ENOMEM;
|
|
|
|
dev = alloc_netdev(0, "lo", loopback_setup);
|
|
|
|
if (!dev)
|
|
|
|
goto out;
|
2007-07-31 06:37:19 +07:00
|
|
|
|
2008-03-25 19:47:49 +07:00
|
|
|
dev_net_set(dev, net);
|
2007-09-26 09:18:04 +07:00
|
|
|
err = register_netdev(dev);
|
2007-07-31 06:37:19 +07:00
|
|
|
if (err)
|
2007-09-26 09:18:04 +07:00
|
|
|
goto out_free_netdev;
|
2007-07-31 06:37:19 +07:00
|
|
|
|
2012-08-09 04:53:36 +07:00
|
|
|
BUG_ON(dev->ifindex != LOOPBACK_IFINDEX);
|
2007-09-27 12:10:56 +07:00
|
|
|
net->loopback_dev = dev;
|
2007-10-16 02:55:33 +07:00
|
|
|
return 0;
|
2007-09-26 09:18:04 +07:00
|
|
|
|
2005-04-17 05:20:36 +07:00
|
|
|
|
2007-09-26 09:18:04 +07:00
|
|
|
out_free_netdev:
|
|
|
|
free_netdev(dev);
|
2007-10-16 02:55:33 +07:00
|
|
|
out:
|
2009-11-26 06:14:13 +07:00
|
|
|
if (net_eq(net, &init_net))
|
2007-10-16 02:55:33 +07:00
|
|
|
panic("loopback: Failed to register netdevice: %d\n", err);
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
2007-09-26 09:18:04 +07:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2008-11-08 13:54:20 +07:00
|
|
|
/* Registered in net/core/dev.c */
|
|
|
|
struct pernet_operations __net_initdata loopback_net_ops = {
|
2007-09-27 12:10:56 +07:00
|
|
|
.init = loopback_net_init,
|
|
|
|
};
|