License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-01 21:07:57 +07:00
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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2008-09-01 10:56:15 +07:00
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/* fhc.h: FHC and Clock board register definitions.
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2008-06-20 01:26:19 +07:00
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*
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* Copyright (C) 1997, 1999 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
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*/
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#ifndef _SPARC64_FHC_H
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#define _SPARC64_FHC_H
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/* Clock board register offsets. */
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#define CLOCK_CTRL 0x00UL /* Main control */
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#define CLOCK_STAT1 0x10UL /* Status one */
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#define CLOCK_STAT2 0x20UL /* Status two */
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#define CLOCK_PWRSTAT 0x30UL /* Power status */
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#define CLOCK_PWRPRES 0x40UL /* Power presence */
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#define CLOCK_TEMP 0x50UL /* Temperature */
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#define CLOCK_IRQDIAG 0x60UL /* IRQ diagnostics */
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#define CLOCK_PWRSTAT2 0x70UL /* Power status two */
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#define CLOCK_CTRL_LLED 0x04 /* Left LED, 0 == on */
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#define CLOCK_CTRL_MLED 0x02 /* Mid LED, 1 == on */
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#define CLOCK_CTRL_RLED 0x01 /* RIght LED, 1 == on */
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/* Firehose controller register offsets */
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#define FHC_PREGS_ID 0x00UL /* FHC ID */
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#define FHC_ID_VERS 0xf0000000 /* Version of this FHC */
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#define FHC_ID_PARTID 0x0ffff000 /* Part ID code (0x0f9f == FHC) */
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#define FHC_ID_MANUF 0x0000007e /* Manufacturer (0x3e == SUN's JEDEC)*/
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#define FHC_ID_RESV 0x00000001 /* Read as one */
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#define FHC_PREGS_RCS 0x10UL /* FHC Reset Control/Status Register */
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#define FHC_RCS_POR 0x80000000 /* Last reset was a power cycle */
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#define FHC_RCS_SPOR 0x40000000 /* Last reset was sw power on reset */
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#define FHC_RCS_SXIR 0x20000000 /* Last reset was sw XIR reset */
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#define FHC_RCS_BPOR 0x10000000 /* Last reset was due to POR button */
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#define FHC_RCS_BXIR 0x08000000 /* Last reset was due to XIR button */
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#define FHC_RCS_WEVENT 0x04000000 /* CPU reset was due to wakeup event */
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#define FHC_RCS_CFATAL 0x02000000 /* Centerplane Fatal Error signalled */
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#define FHC_RCS_FENAB 0x01000000 /* Fatal errors elicit system reset */
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#define FHC_PREGS_CTRL 0x20UL /* FHC Control Register */
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#define FHC_CONTROL_ICS 0x00100000 /* Ignore Centerplane Signals */
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#define FHC_CONTROL_FRST 0x00080000 /* Fatal Error Reset Enable */
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#define FHC_CONTROL_LFAT 0x00040000 /* AC/DC signalled a local error */
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#define FHC_CONTROL_SLINE 0x00010000 /* Firmware Synchronization Line */
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#define FHC_CONTROL_DCD 0x00008000 /* DC-->DC Converter Disable */
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#define FHC_CONTROL_POFF 0x00004000 /* AC/DC Controller PLL Disable */
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#define FHC_CONTROL_FOFF 0x00002000 /* FHC Controller PLL Disable */
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#define FHC_CONTROL_AOFF 0x00001000 /* CPU A SRAM/SBD Low Power Mode */
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#define FHC_CONTROL_BOFF 0x00000800 /* CPU B SRAM/SBD Low Power Mode */
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#define FHC_CONTROL_PSOFF 0x00000400 /* Turns off this FHC's power supply */
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#define FHC_CONTROL_IXIST 0x00000200 /* 0=FHC tells clock board it exists */
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#define FHC_CONTROL_XMSTR 0x00000100 /* 1=Causes this FHC to be XIR master*/
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#define FHC_CONTROL_LLED 0x00000040 /* 0=Left LED ON */
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#define FHC_CONTROL_MLED 0x00000020 /* 1=Middle LED ON */
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#define FHC_CONTROL_RLED 0x00000010 /* 1=Right LED */
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#define FHC_CONTROL_BPINS 0x00000003 /* Spare Bidirectional Pins */
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#define FHC_PREGS_BSR 0x30UL /* FHC Board Status Register */
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#define FHC_BSR_DA64 0x00040000 /* Port A: 0=128bit 1=64bit data path */
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#define FHC_BSR_DB64 0x00020000 /* Port B: 0=128bit 1=64bit data path */
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#define FHC_BSR_BID 0x0001e000 /* Board ID */
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#define FHC_BSR_SA 0x00001c00 /* Port A UPA Speed (from the pins) */
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#define FHC_BSR_SB 0x00000380 /* Port B UPA Speed (from the pins) */
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#define FHC_BSR_NDIAG 0x00000040 /* Not in Diag Mode */
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#define FHC_BSR_NTBED 0x00000020 /* Not in TestBED Mode */
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#define FHC_BSR_NIA 0x0000001c /* Jumper, bit 18 in PROM space */
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#define FHC_BSR_SI 0x00000001 /* Spare input pin value */
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#define FHC_PREGS_ECC 0x40UL /* FHC ECC Control Register (16 bits) */
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#define FHC_PREGS_JCTRL 0xf0UL /* FHC JTAG Control Register */
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#define FHC_JTAG_CTRL_MENAB 0x80000000 /* Indicates this is JTAG Master */
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#define FHC_JTAG_CTRL_MNONE 0x40000000 /* Indicates no JTAG Master present */
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#define FHC_PREGS_JCMD 0x100UL /* FHC JTAG Command Register */
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#define FHC_IREG_IGN 0x00UL /* This FHC's IGN */
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#define FHC_FFREGS_IMAP 0x00UL /* FHC Fanfail IMAP */
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#define FHC_FFREGS_ICLR 0x10UL /* FHC Fanfail ICLR */
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#define FHC_SREGS_IMAP 0x00UL /* FHC System IMAP */
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#define FHC_SREGS_ICLR 0x10UL /* FHC System ICLR */
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#define FHC_UREGS_IMAP 0x00UL /* FHC Uart IMAP */
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#define FHC_UREGS_ICLR 0x10UL /* FHC Uart ICLR */
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#define FHC_TREGS_IMAP 0x00UL /* FHC TOD IMAP */
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#define FHC_TREGS_ICLR 0x10UL /* FHC TOD ICLR */
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#endif /* !(_SPARC64_FHC_H) */
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