linux_dsm_epyc7002/drivers/net/dsa/sja1105/sja1105_tas.h

105 lines
2.3 KiB
C
Raw Normal View History

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/* Copyright (c) 2019, Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
net: dsa: sja1105: Configure the Time-Aware Scheduler via tc-taprio offload This qdisc offload is the closest thing to what the SJA1105 supports in hardware for time-based egress shaping. The switch core really is built around SAE AS6802/TTEthernet (a TTTech standard) but can be made to operate similarly to IEEE 802.1Qbv with some constraints: - The gate control list is a global list for all ports. There are 8 execution threads that iterate through this global list in parallel. I don't know why 8, there are only 4 front-panel ports. - Care must be taken by the user to make sure that two execution threads never get to execute a GCL entry simultaneously. I created a O(n^4) checker for this hardware limitation, prior to accepting a taprio offload configuration as valid. - The spec says that if a GCL entry's interval is shorter than the frame length, you shouldn't send it (and end up in head-of-line blocking). Well, this switch does anyway. - The switch has no concept of ADMIN and OPER configurations. Because it's so simple, the TAS settings are loaded through the static config tables interface, so there isn't even place for any discussion about 'graceful switchover between ADMIN and OPER'. You just reset the switch and upload a new OPER config. - The switch accepts multiple time sources for the gate events. Right now I am using the standalone clock source as opposed to PTP. So the base time parameter doesn't really do much. Support for the PTP clock source will be added in a future series. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-09-15 09:00:02 +07:00
*/
#ifndef _SJA1105_TAS_H
#define _SJA1105_TAS_H
#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
net: dsa: sja1105: implement tc-gate using time-triggered virtual links Restrict the TTEthernet hardware support on this switch to operate as closely as possible to IEEE 802.1Qci as possible. This means that it can perform PTP-time-based ingress admission control on streams identified by {DMAC, VID, PCP}, which is useful when trying to ensure the determinism of traffic scheduled via IEEE 802.1Qbv. The oddity comes from the fact that in hardware (and in TTEthernet at large), virtual links always need a full-blown action, including not only the type of policing, but also the list of destination ports. So in practice, a single tc-gate action will result in all packets getting dropped. Additional actions (either "trap" or "redirect") need to be specified in the same filter rule such that the conforming packets are actually forwarded somewhere. Apart from the VL Lookup, Policing and Forwarding tables which need to be programmed for each flow (virtual link), the Schedule engine also needs to be told to open/close the admission gates for each individual virtual link. A fairly accurate (and detailed) description of how that works is already present in sja1105_tas.c, since it is already used to trigger the egress gates for the tc-taprio offload (IEEE 802.1Qbv). Key point here, we remember that the schedule engine supports 8 "subschedules" (execution threads that iterate through the global schedule in parallel, and that no 2 hardware threads must execute a schedule entry at the same time). For tc-taprio, each egress port used one of these 8 subschedules, leaving a total of 4 subschedules unused. In principle we could have allocated 1 subschedule for the tc-gate offload of each ingress port, but actually the schedules of all virtual links installed on each ingress port would have needed to be merged together, before they could have been programmed to hardware. So simplify our life and just merge the entire tc-gate configuration, for all virtual links on all ingress ports, into a single subschedule. Be sure to check that against the usual hardware scheduling conflicts, and program it to hardware alongside any tc-taprio subschedule that may be present. The following scenarios were tested: 1. Quantitative testing: tc qdisc add dev swp2 clsact tc filter add dev swp2 ingress flower skip_sw \ dst_mac 42:be:24:9b:76:20 \ action gate index 1 base-time 0 \ sched-entry OPEN 1200 -1 -1 \ sched-entry CLOSE 1200 -1 -1 \ action trap ping 192.168.1.2 -f PING 192.168.1.2 (192.168.1.2) 56(84) bytes of data. ............................. --- 192.168.1.2 ping statistics --- 948 packets transmitted, 467 received, 50.7384% packet loss, time 9671ms 2. Qualitative testing (with a phase-aligned schedule - the clocks are synchronized by ptp4l, not shown here): Receiver (sja1105): tc qdisc add dev swp2 clsact now=$(phc_ctl /dev/ptp1 get | awk '/clock time is/ {print $5}') && \ sec=$(echo $now | awk -F. '{print $1}') && \ base_time="$(((sec + 2) * 1000000000))" && \ echo "base time ${base_time}" tc filter add dev swp2 ingress flower skip_sw \ dst_mac 42:be:24:9b:76:20 \ action gate base-time ${base_time} \ sched-entry OPEN 60000 -1 -1 \ sched-entry CLOSE 40000 -1 -1 \ action trap Sender (enetc): now=$(phc_ctl /dev/ptp0 get | awk '/clock time is/ {print $5}') && \ sec=$(echo $now | awk -F. '{print $1}') && \ base_time="$(((sec + 2) * 1000000000))" && \ echo "base time ${base_time}" tc qdisc add dev eno0 parent root taprio \ num_tc 8 \ map 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 \ queues 1@0 1@1 1@2 1@3 1@4 1@5 1@6 1@7 \ base-time ${base_time} \ sched-entry S 01 50000 \ sched-entry S 00 50000 \ flags 2 ping -A 192.168.1.1 PING 192.168.1.1 (192.168.1.1): 56 data bytes ... ^C --- 192.168.1.1 ping statistics --- 1425 packets transmitted, 1424 packets received, 0% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max = 0.322/0.361/0.990 ms And just for comparison, with the tc-taprio schedule deleted: ping -A 192.168.1.1 PING 192.168.1.1 (192.168.1.1): 56 data bytes ... ^C --- 192.168.1.1 ping statistics --- 33 packets transmitted, 19 packets received, 42% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max = 0.336/0.464/0.597 ms Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-06 02:20:56 +07:00
#define SJA1105_TAS_MAX_DELTA BIT(18)
struct sja1105_private;
net: dsa: sja1105: Configure the Time-Aware Scheduler via tc-taprio offload This qdisc offload is the closest thing to what the SJA1105 supports in hardware for time-based egress shaping. The switch core really is built around SAE AS6802/TTEthernet (a TTTech standard) but can be made to operate similarly to IEEE 802.1Qbv with some constraints: - The gate control list is a global list for all ports. There are 8 execution threads that iterate through this global list in parallel. I don't know why 8, there are only 4 front-panel ports. - Care must be taken by the user to make sure that two execution threads never get to execute a GCL entry simultaneously. I created a O(n^4) checker for this hardware limitation, prior to accepting a taprio offload configuration as valid. - The spec says that if a GCL entry's interval is shorter than the frame length, you shouldn't send it (and end up in head-of-line blocking). Well, this switch does anyway. - The switch has no concept of ADMIN and OPER configurations. Because it's so simple, the TAS settings are loaded through the static config tables interface, so there isn't even place for any discussion about 'graceful switchover between ADMIN and OPER'. You just reset the switch and upload a new OPER config. - The switch accepts multiple time sources for the gate events. Right now I am using the standalone clock source as opposed to PTP. So the base time parameter doesn't really do much. Support for the PTP clock source will be added in a future series. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-09-15 09:00:02 +07:00
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_DSA_SJA1105_TAS)
net: dsa: sja1105: Implement state machine for TAS with PTP clock source Tested using the following bash script and the tc from iproute2-next: #!/bin/bash set -e -u -o pipefail NSEC_PER_SEC="1000000000" gatemask() { local tc_list="$1" local mask=0 for tc in ${tc_list}; do mask=$((${mask} | (1 << ${tc}))) done printf "%02x" ${mask} } if ! systemctl is-active --quiet ptp4l; then echo "Please start the ptp4l service" exit fi now=$(phc_ctl /dev/ptp1 get | gawk '/clock time is/ { print $5; }') # Phase-align the base time to the start of the next second. sec=$(echo "${now}" | gawk -F. '{ print $1; }') base_time="$(((${sec} + 1) * ${NSEC_PER_SEC}))" tc qdisc add dev swp5 parent root handle 100 taprio \ num_tc 8 \ map 0 1 2 3 5 6 7 \ queues 1@0 1@1 1@2 1@3 1@4 1@5 1@6 1@7 \ base-time ${base_time} \ sched-entry S $(gatemask 7) 100000 \ sched-entry S $(gatemask "0 1 2 3 4 5 6") 400000 \ clockid CLOCK_TAI flags 2 The "state machine" is a workqueue invoked after each manipulation command on the PTP clock (reset, adjust time, set time, adjust frequency) which checks over the state of the time-aware scheduler. So it is not monitored periodically, only in reaction to a PTP command typically triggered from a userspace daemon (linuxptp). Otherwise there is no reason for things to go wrong. Now that the timecounter/cyclecounter has been replaced with hardware operations on the PTP clock, the TAS Kconfig now depends upon PTP and the standalone clocksource operating mode has been removed. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-12 07:11:54 +07:00
enum sja1105_tas_state {
SJA1105_TAS_STATE_DISABLED,
SJA1105_TAS_STATE_ENABLED_NOT_RUNNING,
SJA1105_TAS_STATE_RUNNING,
};
enum sja1105_ptp_op {
SJA1105_PTP_NONE,
SJA1105_PTP_CLOCKSTEP,
SJA1105_PTP_ADJUSTFREQ,
};
net: dsa: sja1105: implement tc-gate using time-triggered virtual links Restrict the TTEthernet hardware support on this switch to operate as closely as possible to IEEE 802.1Qci as possible. This means that it can perform PTP-time-based ingress admission control on streams identified by {DMAC, VID, PCP}, which is useful when trying to ensure the determinism of traffic scheduled via IEEE 802.1Qbv. The oddity comes from the fact that in hardware (and in TTEthernet at large), virtual links always need a full-blown action, including not only the type of policing, but also the list of destination ports. So in practice, a single tc-gate action will result in all packets getting dropped. Additional actions (either "trap" or "redirect") need to be specified in the same filter rule such that the conforming packets are actually forwarded somewhere. Apart from the VL Lookup, Policing and Forwarding tables which need to be programmed for each flow (virtual link), the Schedule engine also needs to be told to open/close the admission gates for each individual virtual link. A fairly accurate (and detailed) description of how that works is already present in sja1105_tas.c, since it is already used to trigger the egress gates for the tc-taprio offload (IEEE 802.1Qbv). Key point here, we remember that the schedule engine supports 8 "subschedules" (execution threads that iterate through the global schedule in parallel, and that no 2 hardware threads must execute a schedule entry at the same time). For tc-taprio, each egress port used one of these 8 subschedules, leaving a total of 4 subschedules unused. In principle we could have allocated 1 subschedule for the tc-gate offload of each ingress port, but actually the schedules of all virtual links installed on each ingress port would have needed to be merged together, before they could have been programmed to hardware. So simplify our life and just merge the entire tc-gate configuration, for all virtual links on all ingress ports, into a single subschedule. Be sure to check that against the usual hardware scheduling conflicts, and program it to hardware alongside any tc-taprio subschedule that may be present. The following scenarios were tested: 1. Quantitative testing: tc qdisc add dev swp2 clsact tc filter add dev swp2 ingress flower skip_sw \ dst_mac 42:be:24:9b:76:20 \ action gate index 1 base-time 0 \ sched-entry OPEN 1200 -1 -1 \ sched-entry CLOSE 1200 -1 -1 \ action trap ping 192.168.1.2 -f PING 192.168.1.2 (192.168.1.2) 56(84) bytes of data. ............................. --- 192.168.1.2 ping statistics --- 948 packets transmitted, 467 received, 50.7384% packet loss, time 9671ms 2. Qualitative testing (with a phase-aligned schedule - the clocks are synchronized by ptp4l, not shown here): Receiver (sja1105): tc qdisc add dev swp2 clsact now=$(phc_ctl /dev/ptp1 get | awk '/clock time is/ {print $5}') && \ sec=$(echo $now | awk -F. '{print $1}') && \ base_time="$(((sec + 2) * 1000000000))" && \ echo "base time ${base_time}" tc filter add dev swp2 ingress flower skip_sw \ dst_mac 42:be:24:9b:76:20 \ action gate base-time ${base_time} \ sched-entry OPEN 60000 -1 -1 \ sched-entry CLOSE 40000 -1 -1 \ action trap Sender (enetc): now=$(phc_ctl /dev/ptp0 get | awk '/clock time is/ {print $5}') && \ sec=$(echo $now | awk -F. '{print $1}') && \ base_time="$(((sec + 2) * 1000000000))" && \ echo "base time ${base_time}" tc qdisc add dev eno0 parent root taprio \ num_tc 8 \ map 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 \ queues 1@0 1@1 1@2 1@3 1@4 1@5 1@6 1@7 \ base-time ${base_time} \ sched-entry S 01 50000 \ sched-entry S 00 50000 \ flags 2 ping -A 192.168.1.1 PING 192.168.1.1 (192.168.1.1): 56 data bytes ... ^C --- 192.168.1.1 ping statistics --- 1425 packets transmitted, 1424 packets received, 0% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max = 0.322/0.361/0.990 ms And just for comparison, with the tc-taprio schedule deleted: ping -A 192.168.1.1 PING 192.168.1.1 (192.168.1.1): 56 data bytes ... ^C --- 192.168.1.1 ping statistics --- 33 packets transmitted, 19 packets received, 42% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max = 0.336/0.464/0.597 ms Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-06 02:20:56 +07:00
struct sja1105_gate_entry {
struct list_head list;
struct sja1105_rule *rule;
s64 interval;
u8 gate_state;
};
struct sja1105_gating_config {
u64 cycle_time;
s64 base_time;
int num_entries;
struct list_head entries;
};
net: dsa: sja1105: Configure the Time-Aware Scheduler via tc-taprio offload This qdisc offload is the closest thing to what the SJA1105 supports in hardware for time-based egress shaping. The switch core really is built around SAE AS6802/TTEthernet (a TTTech standard) but can be made to operate similarly to IEEE 802.1Qbv with some constraints: - The gate control list is a global list for all ports. There are 8 execution threads that iterate through this global list in parallel. I don't know why 8, there are only 4 front-panel ports. - Care must be taken by the user to make sure that two execution threads never get to execute a GCL entry simultaneously. I created a O(n^4) checker for this hardware limitation, prior to accepting a taprio offload configuration as valid. - The spec says that if a GCL entry's interval is shorter than the frame length, you shouldn't send it (and end up in head-of-line blocking). Well, this switch does anyway. - The switch has no concept of ADMIN and OPER configurations. Because it's so simple, the TAS settings are loaded through the static config tables interface, so there isn't even place for any discussion about 'graceful switchover between ADMIN and OPER'. You just reset the switch and upload a new OPER config. - The switch accepts multiple time sources for the gate events. Right now I am using the standalone clock source as opposed to PTP. So the base time parameter doesn't really do much. Support for the PTP clock source will be added in a future series. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-09-15 09:00:02 +07:00
struct sja1105_tas_data {
struct tc_taprio_qopt_offload *offload[SJA1105_NUM_PORTS];
net: dsa: sja1105: implement tc-gate using time-triggered virtual links Restrict the TTEthernet hardware support on this switch to operate as closely as possible to IEEE 802.1Qci as possible. This means that it can perform PTP-time-based ingress admission control on streams identified by {DMAC, VID, PCP}, which is useful when trying to ensure the determinism of traffic scheduled via IEEE 802.1Qbv. The oddity comes from the fact that in hardware (and in TTEthernet at large), virtual links always need a full-blown action, including not only the type of policing, but also the list of destination ports. So in practice, a single tc-gate action will result in all packets getting dropped. Additional actions (either "trap" or "redirect") need to be specified in the same filter rule such that the conforming packets are actually forwarded somewhere. Apart from the VL Lookup, Policing and Forwarding tables which need to be programmed for each flow (virtual link), the Schedule engine also needs to be told to open/close the admission gates for each individual virtual link. A fairly accurate (and detailed) description of how that works is already present in sja1105_tas.c, since it is already used to trigger the egress gates for the tc-taprio offload (IEEE 802.1Qbv). Key point here, we remember that the schedule engine supports 8 "subschedules" (execution threads that iterate through the global schedule in parallel, and that no 2 hardware threads must execute a schedule entry at the same time). For tc-taprio, each egress port used one of these 8 subschedules, leaving a total of 4 subschedules unused. In principle we could have allocated 1 subschedule for the tc-gate offload of each ingress port, but actually the schedules of all virtual links installed on each ingress port would have needed to be merged together, before they could have been programmed to hardware. So simplify our life and just merge the entire tc-gate configuration, for all virtual links on all ingress ports, into a single subschedule. Be sure to check that against the usual hardware scheduling conflicts, and program it to hardware alongside any tc-taprio subschedule that may be present. The following scenarios were tested: 1. Quantitative testing: tc qdisc add dev swp2 clsact tc filter add dev swp2 ingress flower skip_sw \ dst_mac 42:be:24:9b:76:20 \ action gate index 1 base-time 0 \ sched-entry OPEN 1200 -1 -1 \ sched-entry CLOSE 1200 -1 -1 \ action trap ping 192.168.1.2 -f PING 192.168.1.2 (192.168.1.2) 56(84) bytes of data. ............................. --- 192.168.1.2 ping statistics --- 948 packets transmitted, 467 received, 50.7384% packet loss, time 9671ms 2. Qualitative testing (with a phase-aligned schedule - the clocks are synchronized by ptp4l, not shown here): Receiver (sja1105): tc qdisc add dev swp2 clsact now=$(phc_ctl /dev/ptp1 get | awk '/clock time is/ {print $5}') && \ sec=$(echo $now | awk -F. '{print $1}') && \ base_time="$(((sec + 2) * 1000000000))" && \ echo "base time ${base_time}" tc filter add dev swp2 ingress flower skip_sw \ dst_mac 42:be:24:9b:76:20 \ action gate base-time ${base_time} \ sched-entry OPEN 60000 -1 -1 \ sched-entry CLOSE 40000 -1 -1 \ action trap Sender (enetc): now=$(phc_ctl /dev/ptp0 get | awk '/clock time is/ {print $5}') && \ sec=$(echo $now | awk -F. '{print $1}') && \ base_time="$(((sec + 2) * 1000000000))" && \ echo "base time ${base_time}" tc qdisc add dev eno0 parent root taprio \ num_tc 8 \ map 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 \ queues 1@0 1@1 1@2 1@3 1@4 1@5 1@6 1@7 \ base-time ${base_time} \ sched-entry S 01 50000 \ sched-entry S 00 50000 \ flags 2 ping -A 192.168.1.1 PING 192.168.1.1 (192.168.1.1): 56 data bytes ... ^C --- 192.168.1.1 ping statistics --- 1425 packets transmitted, 1424 packets received, 0% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max = 0.322/0.361/0.990 ms And just for comparison, with the tc-taprio schedule deleted: ping -A 192.168.1.1 PING 192.168.1.1 (192.168.1.1): 56 data bytes ... ^C --- 192.168.1.1 ping statistics --- 33 packets transmitted, 19 packets received, 42% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max = 0.336/0.464/0.597 ms Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-06 02:20:56 +07:00
struct sja1105_gating_config gating_cfg;
net: dsa: sja1105: Implement state machine for TAS with PTP clock source Tested using the following bash script and the tc from iproute2-next: #!/bin/bash set -e -u -o pipefail NSEC_PER_SEC="1000000000" gatemask() { local tc_list="$1" local mask=0 for tc in ${tc_list}; do mask=$((${mask} | (1 << ${tc}))) done printf "%02x" ${mask} } if ! systemctl is-active --quiet ptp4l; then echo "Please start the ptp4l service" exit fi now=$(phc_ctl /dev/ptp1 get | gawk '/clock time is/ { print $5; }') # Phase-align the base time to the start of the next second. sec=$(echo "${now}" | gawk -F. '{ print $1; }') base_time="$(((${sec} + 1) * ${NSEC_PER_SEC}))" tc qdisc add dev swp5 parent root handle 100 taprio \ num_tc 8 \ map 0 1 2 3 5 6 7 \ queues 1@0 1@1 1@2 1@3 1@4 1@5 1@6 1@7 \ base-time ${base_time} \ sched-entry S $(gatemask 7) 100000 \ sched-entry S $(gatemask "0 1 2 3 4 5 6") 400000 \ clockid CLOCK_TAI flags 2 The "state machine" is a workqueue invoked after each manipulation command on the PTP clock (reset, adjust time, set time, adjust frequency) which checks over the state of the time-aware scheduler. So it is not monitored periodically, only in reaction to a PTP command typically triggered from a userspace daemon (linuxptp). Otherwise there is no reason for things to go wrong. Now that the timecounter/cyclecounter has been replaced with hardware operations on the PTP clock, the TAS Kconfig now depends upon PTP and the standalone clocksource operating mode has been removed. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-12 07:11:54 +07:00
enum sja1105_tas_state state;
enum sja1105_ptp_op last_op;
struct work_struct tas_work;
s64 earliest_base_time;
s64 oper_base_time;
u64 max_cycle_time;
bool enabled;
net: dsa: sja1105: Configure the Time-Aware Scheduler via tc-taprio offload This qdisc offload is the closest thing to what the SJA1105 supports in hardware for time-based egress shaping. The switch core really is built around SAE AS6802/TTEthernet (a TTTech standard) but can be made to operate similarly to IEEE 802.1Qbv with some constraints: - The gate control list is a global list for all ports. There are 8 execution threads that iterate through this global list in parallel. I don't know why 8, there are only 4 front-panel ports. - Care must be taken by the user to make sure that two execution threads never get to execute a GCL entry simultaneously. I created a O(n^4) checker for this hardware limitation, prior to accepting a taprio offload configuration as valid. - The spec says that if a GCL entry's interval is shorter than the frame length, you shouldn't send it (and end up in head-of-line blocking). Well, this switch does anyway. - The switch has no concept of ADMIN and OPER configurations. Because it's so simple, the TAS settings are loaded through the static config tables interface, so there isn't even place for any discussion about 'graceful switchover between ADMIN and OPER'. You just reset the switch and upload a new OPER config. - The switch accepts multiple time sources for the gate events. Right now I am using the standalone clock source as opposed to PTP. So the base time parameter doesn't really do much. Support for the PTP clock source will be added in a future series. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-09-15 09:00:02 +07:00
};
int sja1105_setup_tc_taprio(struct dsa_switch *ds, int port,
struct tc_taprio_qopt_offload *admin);
void sja1105_tas_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds);
void sja1105_tas_teardown(struct dsa_switch *ds);
net: dsa: sja1105: Implement state machine for TAS with PTP clock source Tested using the following bash script and the tc from iproute2-next: #!/bin/bash set -e -u -o pipefail NSEC_PER_SEC="1000000000" gatemask() { local tc_list="$1" local mask=0 for tc in ${tc_list}; do mask=$((${mask} | (1 << ${tc}))) done printf "%02x" ${mask} } if ! systemctl is-active --quiet ptp4l; then echo "Please start the ptp4l service" exit fi now=$(phc_ctl /dev/ptp1 get | gawk '/clock time is/ { print $5; }') # Phase-align the base time to the start of the next second. sec=$(echo "${now}" | gawk -F. '{ print $1; }') base_time="$(((${sec} + 1) * ${NSEC_PER_SEC}))" tc qdisc add dev swp5 parent root handle 100 taprio \ num_tc 8 \ map 0 1 2 3 5 6 7 \ queues 1@0 1@1 1@2 1@3 1@4 1@5 1@6 1@7 \ base-time ${base_time} \ sched-entry S $(gatemask 7) 100000 \ sched-entry S $(gatemask "0 1 2 3 4 5 6") 400000 \ clockid CLOCK_TAI flags 2 The "state machine" is a workqueue invoked after each manipulation command on the PTP clock (reset, adjust time, set time, adjust frequency) which checks over the state of the time-aware scheduler. So it is not monitored periodically, only in reaction to a PTP command typically triggered from a userspace daemon (linuxptp). Otherwise there is no reason for things to go wrong. Now that the timecounter/cyclecounter has been replaced with hardware operations on the PTP clock, the TAS Kconfig now depends upon PTP and the standalone clocksource operating mode has been removed. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-12 07:11:54 +07:00
void sja1105_tas_clockstep(struct dsa_switch *ds);
void sja1105_tas_adjfreq(struct dsa_switch *ds);
net: dsa: sja1105: implement tc-gate using time-triggered virtual links Restrict the TTEthernet hardware support on this switch to operate as closely as possible to IEEE 802.1Qci as possible. This means that it can perform PTP-time-based ingress admission control on streams identified by {DMAC, VID, PCP}, which is useful when trying to ensure the determinism of traffic scheduled via IEEE 802.1Qbv. The oddity comes from the fact that in hardware (and in TTEthernet at large), virtual links always need a full-blown action, including not only the type of policing, but also the list of destination ports. So in practice, a single tc-gate action will result in all packets getting dropped. Additional actions (either "trap" or "redirect") need to be specified in the same filter rule such that the conforming packets are actually forwarded somewhere. Apart from the VL Lookup, Policing and Forwarding tables which need to be programmed for each flow (virtual link), the Schedule engine also needs to be told to open/close the admission gates for each individual virtual link. A fairly accurate (and detailed) description of how that works is already present in sja1105_tas.c, since it is already used to trigger the egress gates for the tc-taprio offload (IEEE 802.1Qbv). Key point here, we remember that the schedule engine supports 8 "subschedules" (execution threads that iterate through the global schedule in parallel, and that no 2 hardware threads must execute a schedule entry at the same time). For tc-taprio, each egress port used one of these 8 subschedules, leaving a total of 4 subschedules unused. In principle we could have allocated 1 subschedule for the tc-gate offload of each ingress port, but actually the schedules of all virtual links installed on each ingress port would have needed to be merged together, before they could have been programmed to hardware. So simplify our life and just merge the entire tc-gate configuration, for all virtual links on all ingress ports, into a single subschedule. Be sure to check that against the usual hardware scheduling conflicts, and program it to hardware alongside any tc-taprio subschedule that may be present. The following scenarios were tested: 1. Quantitative testing: tc qdisc add dev swp2 clsact tc filter add dev swp2 ingress flower skip_sw \ dst_mac 42:be:24:9b:76:20 \ action gate index 1 base-time 0 \ sched-entry OPEN 1200 -1 -1 \ sched-entry CLOSE 1200 -1 -1 \ action trap ping 192.168.1.2 -f PING 192.168.1.2 (192.168.1.2) 56(84) bytes of data. ............................. --- 192.168.1.2 ping statistics --- 948 packets transmitted, 467 received, 50.7384% packet loss, time 9671ms 2. Qualitative testing (with a phase-aligned schedule - the clocks are synchronized by ptp4l, not shown here): Receiver (sja1105): tc qdisc add dev swp2 clsact now=$(phc_ctl /dev/ptp1 get | awk '/clock time is/ {print $5}') && \ sec=$(echo $now | awk -F. '{print $1}') && \ base_time="$(((sec + 2) * 1000000000))" && \ echo "base time ${base_time}" tc filter add dev swp2 ingress flower skip_sw \ dst_mac 42:be:24:9b:76:20 \ action gate base-time ${base_time} \ sched-entry OPEN 60000 -1 -1 \ sched-entry CLOSE 40000 -1 -1 \ action trap Sender (enetc): now=$(phc_ctl /dev/ptp0 get | awk '/clock time is/ {print $5}') && \ sec=$(echo $now | awk -F. '{print $1}') && \ base_time="$(((sec + 2) * 1000000000))" && \ echo "base time ${base_time}" tc qdisc add dev eno0 parent root taprio \ num_tc 8 \ map 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 \ queues 1@0 1@1 1@2 1@3 1@4 1@5 1@6 1@7 \ base-time ${base_time} \ sched-entry S 01 50000 \ sched-entry S 00 50000 \ flags 2 ping -A 192.168.1.1 PING 192.168.1.1 (192.168.1.1): 56 data bytes ... ^C --- 192.168.1.1 ping statistics --- 1425 packets transmitted, 1424 packets received, 0% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max = 0.322/0.361/0.990 ms And just for comparison, with the tc-taprio schedule deleted: ping -A 192.168.1.1 PING 192.168.1.1 (192.168.1.1): 56 data bytes ... ^C --- 192.168.1.1 ping statistics --- 33 packets transmitted, 19 packets received, 42% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max = 0.336/0.464/0.597 ms Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-06 02:20:56 +07:00
bool sja1105_gating_check_conflicts(struct sja1105_private *priv, int port,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
int sja1105_init_scheduling(struct sja1105_private *priv);
net: dsa: sja1105: Configure the Time-Aware Scheduler via tc-taprio offload This qdisc offload is the closest thing to what the SJA1105 supports in hardware for time-based egress shaping. The switch core really is built around SAE AS6802/TTEthernet (a TTTech standard) but can be made to operate similarly to IEEE 802.1Qbv with some constraints: - The gate control list is a global list for all ports. There are 8 execution threads that iterate through this global list in parallel. I don't know why 8, there are only 4 front-panel ports. - Care must be taken by the user to make sure that two execution threads never get to execute a GCL entry simultaneously. I created a O(n^4) checker for this hardware limitation, prior to accepting a taprio offload configuration as valid. - The spec says that if a GCL entry's interval is shorter than the frame length, you shouldn't send it (and end up in head-of-line blocking). Well, this switch does anyway. - The switch has no concept of ADMIN and OPER configurations. Because it's so simple, the TAS settings are loaded through the static config tables interface, so there isn't even place for any discussion about 'graceful switchover between ADMIN and OPER'. You just reset the switch and upload a new OPER config. - The switch accepts multiple time sources for the gate events. Right now I am using the standalone clock source as opposed to PTP. So the base time parameter doesn't really do much. Support for the PTP clock source will be added in a future series. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-09-15 09:00:02 +07:00
#else
/* C doesn't allow empty structures, bah! */
struct sja1105_tas_data {
u8 dummy;
};
static inline int sja1105_setup_tc_taprio(struct dsa_switch *ds, int port,
struct tc_taprio_qopt_offload *admin)
{
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
static inline void sja1105_tas_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds) { }
static inline void sja1105_tas_teardown(struct dsa_switch *ds) { }
net: dsa: sja1105: Implement state machine for TAS with PTP clock source Tested using the following bash script and the tc from iproute2-next: #!/bin/bash set -e -u -o pipefail NSEC_PER_SEC="1000000000" gatemask() { local tc_list="$1" local mask=0 for tc in ${tc_list}; do mask=$((${mask} | (1 << ${tc}))) done printf "%02x" ${mask} } if ! systemctl is-active --quiet ptp4l; then echo "Please start the ptp4l service" exit fi now=$(phc_ctl /dev/ptp1 get | gawk '/clock time is/ { print $5; }') # Phase-align the base time to the start of the next second. sec=$(echo "${now}" | gawk -F. '{ print $1; }') base_time="$(((${sec} + 1) * ${NSEC_PER_SEC}))" tc qdisc add dev swp5 parent root handle 100 taprio \ num_tc 8 \ map 0 1 2 3 5 6 7 \ queues 1@0 1@1 1@2 1@3 1@4 1@5 1@6 1@7 \ base-time ${base_time} \ sched-entry S $(gatemask 7) 100000 \ sched-entry S $(gatemask "0 1 2 3 4 5 6") 400000 \ clockid CLOCK_TAI flags 2 The "state machine" is a workqueue invoked after each manipulation command on the PTP clock (reset, adjust time, set time, adjust frequency) which checks over the state of the time-aware scheduler. So it is not monitored periodically, only in reaction to a PTP command typically triggered from a userspace daemon (linuxptp). Otherwise there is no reason for things to go wrong. Now that the timecounter/cyclecounter has been replaced with hardware operations on the PTP clock, the TAS Kconfig now depends upon PTP and the standalone clocksource operating mode has been removed. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-12 07:11:54 +07:00
static inline void sja1105_tas_clockstep(struct dsa_switch *ds) { }
static inline void sja1105_tas_adjfreq(struct dsa_switch *ds) { }
net: dsa: sja1105: implement tc-gate using time-triggered virtual links Restrict the TTEthernet hardware support on this switch to operate as closely as possible to IEEE 802.1Qci as possible. This means that it can perform PTP-time-based ingress admission control on streams identified by {DMAC, VID, PCP}, which is useful when trying to ensure the determinism of traffic scheduled via IEEE 802.1Qbv. The oddity comes from the fact that in hardware (and in TTEthernet at large), virtual links always need a full-blown action, including not only the type of policing, but also the list of destination ports. So in practice, a single tc-gate action will result in all packets getting dropped. Additional actions (either "trap" or "redirect") need to be specified in the same filter rule such that the conforming packets are actually forwarded somewhere. Apart from the VL Lookup, Policing and Forwarding tables which need to be programmed for each flow (virtual link), the Schedule engine also needs to be told to open/close the admission gates for each individual virtual link. A fairly accurate (and detailed) description of how that works is already present in sja1105_tas.c, since it is already used to trigger the egress gates for the tc-taprio offload (IEEE 802.1Qbv). Key point here, we remember that the schedule engine supports 8 "subschedules" (execution threads that iterate through the global schedule in parallel, and that no 2 hardware threads must execute a schedule entry at the same time). For tc-taprio, each egress port used one of these 8 subschedules, leaving a total of 4 subschedules unused. In principle we could have allocated 1 subschedule for the tc-gate offload of each ingress port, but actually the schedules of all virtual links installed on each ingress port would have needed to be merged together, before they could have been programmed to hardware. So simplify our life and just merge the entire tc-gate configuration, for all virtual links on all ingress ports, into a single subschedule. Be sure to check that against the usual hardware scheduling conflicts, and program it to hardware alongside any tc-taprio subschedule that may be present. The following scenarios were tested: 1. Quantitative testing: tc qdisc add dev swp2 clsact tc filter add dev swp2 ingress flower skip_sw \ dst_mac 42:be:24:9b:76:20 \ action gate index 1 base-time 0 \ sched-entry OPEN 1200 -1 -1 \ sched-entry CLOSE 1200 -1 -1 \ action trap ping 192.168.1.2 -f PING 192.168.1.2 (192.168.1.2) 56(84) bytes of data. ............................. --- 192.168.1.2 ping statistics --- 948 packets transmitted, 467 received, 50.7384% packet loss, time 9671ms 2. Qualitative testing (with a phase-aligned schedule - the clocks are synchronized by ptp4l, not shown here): Receiver (sja1105): tc qdisc add dev swp2 clsact now=$(phc_ctl /dev/ptp1 get | awk '/clock time is/ {print $5}') && \ sec=$(echo $now | awk -F. '{print $1}') && \ base_time="$(((sec + 2) * 1000000000))" && \ echo "base time ${base_time}" tc filter add dev swp2 ingress flower skip_sw \ dst_mac 42:be:24:9b:76:20 \ action gate base-time ${base_time} \ sched-entry OPEN 60000 -1 -1 \ sched-entry CLOSE 40000 -1 -1 \ action trap Sender (enetc): now=$(phc_ctl /dev/ptp0 get | awk '/clock time is/ {print $5}') && \ sec=$(echo $now | awk -F. '{print $1}') && \ base_time="$(((sec + 2) * 1000000000))" && \ echo "base time ${base_time}" tc qdisc add dev eno0 parent root taprio \ num_tc 8 \ map 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 \ queues 1@0 1@1 1@2 1@3 1@4 1@5 1@6 1@7 \ base-time ${base_time} \ sched-entry S 01 50000 \ sched-entry S 00 50000 \ flags 2 ping -A 192.168.1.1 PING 192.168.1.1 (192.168.1.1): 56 data bytes ... ^C --- 192.168.1.1 ping statistics --- 1425 packets transmitted, 1424 packets received, 0% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max = 0.322/0.361/0.990 ms And just for comparison, with the tc-taprio schedule deleted: ping -A 192.168.1.1 PING 192.168.1.1 (192.168.1.1): 56 data bytes ... ^C --- 192.168.1.1 ping statistics --- 33 packets transmitted, 19 packets received, 42% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max = 0.336/0.464/0.597 ms Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-06 02:20:56 +07:00
static inline bool
sja1105_gating_check_conflicts(struct dsa_switch *ds, int port,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
return true;
}
static inline int sja1105_init_scheduling(struct sja1105_private *priv)
{
return 0;
}
net: dsa: sja1105: Configure the Time-Aware Scheduler via tc-taprio offload This qdisc offload is the closest thing to what the SJA1105 supports in hardware for time-based egress shaping. The switch core really is built around SAE AS6802/TTEthernet (a TTTech standard) but can be made to operate similarly to IEEE 802.1Qbv with some constraints: - The gate control list is a global list for all ports. There are 8 execution threads that iterate through this global list in parallel. I don't know why 8, there are only 4 front-panel ports. - Care must be taken by the user to make sure that two execution threads never get to execute a GCL entry simultaneously. I created a O(n^4) checker for this hardware limitation, prior to accepting a taprio offload configuration as valid. - The spec says that if a GCL entry's interval is shorter than the frame length, you shouldn't send it (and end up in head-of-line blocking). Well, this switch does anyway. - The switch has no concept of ADMIN and OPER configurations. Because it's so simple, the TAS settings are loaded through the static config tables interface, so there isn't even place for any discussion about 'graceful switchover between ADMIN and OPER'. You just reset the switch and upload a new OPER config. - The switch accepts multiple time sources for the gate events. Right now I am using the standalone clock source as opposed to PTP. So the base time parameter doesn't really do much. Support for the PTP clock source will be added in a future series. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-09-15 09:00:02 +07:00
#endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_DSA_SJA1105_TAS) */
#endif /* _SJA1105_TAS_H */