2007-02-12 15:53:11 +07:00
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#ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_GPIO_H
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#define _ASM_GENERIC_GPIO_H
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2009-10-02 05:43:56 +07:00
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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2008-05-24 03:04:58 +07:00
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#include <linux/types.h>
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2008-07-29 05:46:38 +07:00
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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2011-12-12 23:25:57 +07:00
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#include <linux/of.h>
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2008-05-24 03:04:58 +07:00
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2008-07-25 15:46:11 +07:00
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#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
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2008-02-05 13:28:20 +07:00
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2008-05-24 03:04:58 +07:00
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#include <linux/compiler.h>
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2013-10-18 00:21:36 +07:00
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#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
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#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
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2008-05-24 03:04:58 +07:00
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2008-02-05 13:28:20 +07:00
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/* Platforms may implement their GPIO interface with library code,
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* at a small performance cost for non-inlined operations and some
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* extra memory (for code and for per-GPIO table entries).
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*
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* While the GPIO programming interface defines valid GPIO numbers
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* to be in the range 0..MAX_INT, this library restricts them to the
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2008-07-27 05:22:26 +07:00
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* smaller range 0..ARCH_NR_GPIOS-1.
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2010-09-10 06:38:03 +07:00
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*
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* ARCH_NR_GPIOS is somewhat arbitrary; it usually reflects the sum of
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* builtin/SoC GPIOs plus a number of GPIOs on expanders; the latter is
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* actually an estimate of a board-specific value.
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2008-02-05 13:28:20 +07:00
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*/
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#ifndef ARCH_NR_GPIOS
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2016-02-16 22:40:38 +07:00
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#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_NR_GPIO) && CONFIG_ARCH_NR_GPIO > 0
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#define ARCH_NR_GPIOS CONFIG_ARCH_NR_GPIO
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#else
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2014-09-15 21:09:44 +07:00
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#define ARCH_NR_GPIOS 512
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2008-02-05 13:28:20 +07:00
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#endif
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2016-02-16 22:40:38 +07:00
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#endif
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2008-02-05 13:28:20 +07:00
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2010-09-10 06:38:03 +07:00
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/*
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* "valid" GPIO numbers are nonnegative and may be passed to
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* setup routines like gpio_request(). only some valid numbers
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* can successfully be requested and used.
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*
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* Invalid GPIO numbers are useful for indicating no-such-GPIO in
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* platform data and other tables.
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*/
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2011-05-11 06:23:07 +07:00
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static inline bool gpio_is_valid(int number)
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2008-04-28 16:14:46 +07:00
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{
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2011-05-11 06:23:07 +07:00
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return number >= 0 && number < ARCH_NR_GPIOS;
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2008-04-28 16:14:46 +07:00
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}
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2009-12-09 18:53:39 +07:00
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struct device;
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2011-10-24 20:24:10 +07:00
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struct gpio;
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2008-02-05 13:28:20 +07:00
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struct seq_file;
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2008-04-28 16:14:44 +07:00
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struct module;
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2010-06-08 20:48:16 +07:00
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struct device_node;
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2013-02-02 23:29:30 +07:00
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struct gpio_desc;
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2008-02-05 13:28:20 +07:00
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2013-10-18 00:21:36 +07:00
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/* caller holds gpio_lock *OR* gpio is marked as requested */
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static inline struct gpio_chip *gpio_to_chip(unsigned gpio)
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{
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return gpiod_to_chip(gpio_to_desc(gpio));
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}
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2008-02-05 13:28:20 +07:00
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/* Always use the library code for GPIO management calls,
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* or when sleeping may be involved.
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*/
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2011-01-14 08:26:46 +07:00
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extern int gpio_request(unsigned gpio, const char *label);
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2008-02-05 13:28:20 +07:00
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extern void gpio_free(unsigned gpio);
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2014-07-24 12:51:02 +07:00
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static inline int gpio_direction_input(unsigned gpio)
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{
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return gpiod_direction_input(gpio_to_desc(gpio));
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}
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static inline int gpio_direction_output(unsigned gpio, int value)
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{
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return gpiod_direction_output_raw(gpio_to_desc(gpio), value);
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}
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2008-02-05 13:28:20 +07:00
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2014-07-24 12:51:02 +07:00
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static inline int gpio_set_debounce(unsigned gpio, unsigned debounce)
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{
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return gpiod_set_debounce(gpio_to_desc(gpio), debounce);
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}
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2010-05-27 04:42:23 +07:00
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2013-10-18 00:21:36 +07:00
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static inline int gpio_get_value_cansleep(unsigned gpio)
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{
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return gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep(gpio_to_desc(gpio));
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}
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static inline void gpio_set_value_cansleep(unsigned gpio, int value)
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{
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return gpiod_set_raw_value_cansleep(gpio_to_desc(gpio), value);
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}
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2008-02-05 13:28:20 +07:00
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/* A platform's <asm/gpio.h> code may want to inline the I/O calls when
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* the GPIO is constant and refers to some always-present controller,
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* giving direct access to chip registers and tight bitbanging loops.
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*/
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2013-10-18 00:21:36 +07:00
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static inline int __gpio_get_value(unsigned gpio)
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{
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return gpiod_get_raw_value(gpio_to_desc(gpio));
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}
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static inline void __gpio_set_value(unsigned gpio, int value)
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{
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return gpiod_set_raw_value(gpio_to_desc(gpio), value);
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}
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2008-02-05 13:28:20 +07:00
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2013-10-18 00:21:36 +07:00
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static inline int __gpio_cansleep(unsigned gpio)
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{
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return gpiod_cansleep(gpio_to_desc(gpio));
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}
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2008-02-05 13:28:20 +07:00
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2013-10-18 00:21:36 +07:00
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static inline int __gpio_to_irq(unsigned gpio)
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{
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return gpiod_to_irq(gpio_to_desc(gpio));
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}
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2008-02-05 13:28:20 +07:00
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2011-01-14 08:26:46 +07:00
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extern int gpio_request_one(unsigned gpio, unsigned long flags, const char *label);
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2011-05-26 06:20:31 +07:00
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extern int gpio_request_array(const struct gpio *array, size_t num);
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extern void gpio_free_array(const struct gpio *array, size_t num);
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2010-03-06 04:44:35 +07:00
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gpio: sysfs interface
This adds a simple sysfs interface for GPIOs.
/sys/class/gpio
/export ... asks the kernel to export a GPIO to userspace
/unexport ... to return a GPIO to the kernel
/gpioN ... for each exported GPIO #N
/value ... always readable, writes fail for input GPIOs
/direction ... r/w as: in, out (default low); write high, low
/gpiochipN ... for each gpiochip; #N is its first GPIO
/base ... (r/o) same as N
/label ... (r/o) descriptive, not necessarily unique
/ngpio ... (r/o) number of GPIOs; numbered N .. N+(ngpio - 1)
GPIOs claimed by kernel code may be exported by its owner using a new
gpio_export() call, which should be most useful for driver debugging.
Such exports may optionally be done without a "direction" attribute.
Userspace may ask to take over a GPIO by writing to a sysfs control file,
helping to cope with incomplete board support or other "one-off"
requirements that don't merit full kernel support:
echo 23 > /sys/class/gpio/export
... will gpio_request(23, "sysfs") and gpio_export(23);
use /sys/class/gpio/gpio-23/direction to (re)configure it,
when that GPIO can be used as both input and output.
echo 23 > /sys/class/gpio/unexport
... will gpio_free(23), when it was exported as above
The extra D-space footprint is a few hundred bytes, except for the sysfs
resources associated with each exported GPIO. The additional I-space
footprint is about two thirds of the current size of gpiolib (!). Since
no /dev node creation is involved, no "udev" support is needed.
Related changes:
* This adds a device pointer to "struct gpio_chip". When GPIO
providers initialize that, sysfs gpio class devices become children of
that device instead of being "virtual" devices.
* The (few) gpio_chip providers which have such a device node have
been updated.
* Some gpio_chip drivers also needed to update their module "owner"
field ... for which missing kerneldoc was added.
* Some gpio_chips don't support input GPIOs. Those GPIOs are now
flagged appropriately when the chip is registered.
Based on previous patches, and discussion both on and off LKML.
A Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-gpio update is ready to submit once this
merges to mainline.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: a few maintenance build fixes]
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-25 15:46:07 +07:00
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/*
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* A sysfs interface can be exported by individual drivers if they want,
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* but more typically is configured entirely from userspace.
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*/
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2013-10-18 00:21:36 +07:00
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static inline int gpio_export(unsigned gpio, bool direction_may_change)
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{
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return gpiod_export(gpio_to_desc(gpio), direction_may_change);
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}
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gpio: sysfs interface
This adds a simple sysfs interface for GPIOs.
/sys/class/gpio
/export ... asks the kernel to export a GPIO to userspace
/unexport ... to return a GPIO to the kernel
/gpioN ... for each exported GPIO #N
/value ... always readable, writes fail for input GPIOs
/direction ... r/w as: in, out (default low); write high, low
/gpiochipN ... for each gpiochip; #N is its first GPIO
/base ... (r/o) same as N
/label ... (r/o) descriptive, not necessarily unique
/ngpio ... (r/o) number of GPIOs; numbered N .. N+(ngpio - 1)
GPIOs claimed by kernel code may be exported by its owner using a new
gpio_export() call, which should be most useful for driver debugging.
Such exports may optionally be done without a "direction" attribute.
Userspace may ask to take over a GPIO by writing to a sysfs control file,
helping to cope with incomplete board support or other "one-off"
requirements that don't merit full kernel support:
echo 23 > /sys/class/gpio/export
... will gpio_request(23, "sysfs") and gpio_export(23);
use /sys/class/gpio/gpio-23/direction to (re)configure it,
when that GPIO can be used as both input and output.
echo 23 > /sys/class/gpio/unexport
... will gpio_free(23), when it was exported as above
The extra D-space footprint is a few hundred bytes, except for the sysfs
resources associated with each exported GPIO. The additional I-space
footprint is about two thirds of the current size of gpiolib (!). Since
no /dev node creation is involved, no "udev" support is needed.
Related changes:
* This adds a device pointer to "struct gpio_chip". When GPIO
providers initialize that, sysfs gpio class devices become children of
that device instead of being "virtual" devices.
* The (few) gpio_chip providers which have such a device node have
been updated.
* Some gpio_chip drivers also needed to update their module "owner"
field ... for which missing kerneldoc was added.
* Some gpio_chips don't support input GPIOs. Those GPIOs are now
flagged appropriately when the chip is registered.
Based on previous patches, and discussion both on and off LKML.
A Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-gpio update is ready to submit once this
merges to mainline.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: a few maintenance build fixes]
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-25 15:46:07 +07:00
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2013-10-18 00:21:36 +07:00
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static inline int gpio_export_link(struct device *dev, const char *name,
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unsigned gpio)
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{
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return gpiod_export_link(dev, name, gpio_to_desc(gpio));
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}
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static inline void gpio_unexport(unsigned gpio)
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{
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gpiod_unexport(gpio_to_desc(gpio));
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}
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gpio: sysfs interface
This adds a simple sysfs interface for GPIOs.
/sys/class/gpio
/export ... asks the kernel to export a GPIO to userspace
/unexport ... to return a GPIO to the kernel
/gpioN ... for each exported GPIO #N
/value ... always readable, writes fail for input GPIOs
/direction ... r/w as: in, out (default low); write high, low
/gpiochipN ... for each gpiochip; #N is its first GPIO
/base ... (r/o) same as N
/label ... (r/o) descriptive, not necessarily unique
/ngpio ... (r/o) number of GPIOs; numbered N .. N+(ngpio - 1)
GPIOs claimed by kernel code may be exported by its owner using a new
gpio_export() call, which should be most useful for driver debugging.
Such exports may optionally be done without a "direction" attribute.
Userspace may ask to take over a GPIO by writing to a sysfs control file,
helping to cope with incomplete board support or other "one-off"
requirements that don't merit full kernel support:
echo 23 > /sys/class/gpio/export
... will gpio_request(23, "sysfs") and gpio_export(23);
use /sys/class/gpio/gpio-23/direction to (re)configure it,
when that GPIO can be used as both input and output.
echo 23 > /sys/class/gpio/unexport
... will gpio_free(23), when it was exported as above
The extra D-space footprint is a few hundred bytes, except for the sysfs
resources associated with each exported GPIO. The additional I-space
footprint is about two thirds of the current size of gpiolib (!). Since
no /dev node creation is involved, no "udev" support is needed.
Related changes:
* This adds a device pointer to "struct gpio_chip". When GPIO
providers initialize that, sysfs gpio class devices become children of
that device instead of being "virtual" devices.
* The (few) gpio_chip providers which have such a device node have
been updated.
* Some gpio_chip drivers also needed to update their module "owner"
field ... for which missing kerneldoc was added.
* Some gpio_chips don't support input GPIOs. Those GPIOs are now
flagged appropriately when the chip is registered.
Based on previous patches, and discussion both on and off LKML.
A Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-gpio update is ready to submit once this
merges to mainline.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: a few maintenance build fixes]
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-25 15:46:07 +07:00
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2010-10-28 05:33:16 +07:00
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#else /* !CONFIG_GPIOLIB */
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2008-02-05 13:28:20 +07:00
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2011-05-11 06:23:07 +07:00
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static inline bool gpio_is_valid(int number)
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2008-04-28 16:14:46 +07:00
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{
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/* only non-negative numbers are valid */
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return number >= 0;
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}
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2007-02-12 15:53:11 +07:00
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/* platforms that don't directly support access to GPIOs through I2C, SPI,
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* or other blocking infrastructure can use these wrappers.
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*/
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static inline int gpio_cansleep(unsigned gpio)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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static inline int gpio_get_value_cansleep(unsigned gpio)
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{
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might_sleep();
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2011-10-21 08:38:32 +07:00
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return __gpio_get_value(gpio);
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2007-02-12 15:53:11 +07:00
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}
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static inline void gpio_set_value_cansleep(unsigned gpio, int value)
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{
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might_sleep();
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2011-10-21 08:38:32 +07:00
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__gpio_set_value(gpio, value);
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2007-02-12 15:53:11 +07:00
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}
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2010-10-28 05:33:16 +07:00
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#endif /* !CONFIG_GPIOLIB */
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gpio: sysfs interface
This adds a simple sysfs interface for GPIOs.
/sys/class/gpio
/export ... asks the kernel to export a GPIO to userspace
/unexport ... to return a GPIO to the kernel
/gpioN ... for each exported GPIO #N
/value ... always readable, writes fail for input GPIOs
/direction ... r/w as: in, out (default low); write high, low
/gpiochipN ... for each gpiochip; #N is its first GPIO
/base ... (r/o) same as N
/label ... (r/o) descriptive, not necessarily unique
/ngpio ... (r/o) number of GPIOs; numbered N .. N+(ngpio - 1)
GPIOs claimed by kernel code may be exported by its owner using a new
gpio_export() call, which should be most useful for driver debugging.
Such exports may optionally be done without a "direction" attribute.
Userspace may ask to take over a GPIO by writing to a sysfs control file,
helping to cope with incomplete board support or other "one-off"
requirements that don't merit full kernel support:
echo 23 > /sys/class/gpio/export
... will gpio_request(23, "sysfs") and gpio_export(23);
use /sys/class/gpio/gpio-23/direction to (re)configure it,
when that GPIO can be used as both input and output.
echo 23 > /sys/class/gpio/unexport
... will gpio_free(23), when it was exported as above
The extra D-space footprint is a few hundred bytes, except for the sysfs
resources associated with each exported GPIO. The additional I-space
footprint is about two thirds of the current size of gpiolib (!). Since
no /dev node creation is involved, no "udev" support is needed.
Related changes:
* This adds a device pointer to "struct gpio_chip". When GPIO
providers initialize that, sysfs gpio class devices become children of
that device instead of being "virtual" devices.
* The (few) gpio_chip providers which have such a device node have
been updated.
* Some gpio_chip drivers also needed to update their module "owner"
field ... for which missing kerneldoc was added.
* Some gpio_chips don't support input GPIOs. Those GPIOs are now
flagged appropriately when the chip is registered.
Based on previous patches, and discussion both on and off LKML.
A Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-gpio update is ready to submit once this
merges to mainline.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: a few maintenance build fixes]
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-25 15:46:07 +07:00
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2007-02-12 15:53:11 +07:00
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#endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_GPIO_H */
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