linux_dsm_epyc7002/include/asm-generic/qrwlock.h

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/*
* Queue read/write lock
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* (C) Copyright 2013-2014 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
*
* Authors: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hp.com>
*/
#ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_QRWLOCK_H
#define __ASM_GENERIC_QRWLOCK_H
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <asm/barrier.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm-generic/qrwlock_types.h>
/*
* Writer states & reader shift and bias.
*
* | +0 | +1 | +2 | +3 |
* ----+----+----+----+----+
* LE | 78 | 56 | 34 | 12 | 0x12345678
* ----+----+----+----+----+
* | wr | rd |
* +----+----+----+----+
*
* ----+----+----+----+----+
* BE | 12 | 34 | 56 | 78 | 0x12345678
* ----+----+----+----+----+
* | rd | wr |
* +----+----+----+----+
*/
#define _QW_WAITING 1 /* A writer is waiting */
#define _QW_LOCKED 0xff /* A writer holds the lock */
#define _QW_WMASK 0xff /* Writer mask */
#define _QR_SHIFT 8 /* Reader count shift */
#define _QR_BIAS (1U << _QR_SHIFT)
/*
* External function declarations
*/
locking/qrwlock: Better optimization for interrupt context readers The qrwlock is fair in the process context, but becoming unfair when in the interrupt context to support use cases like the tasklist_lock. The current code isn't that well-documented on what happens when in the interrupt context. The rspin_until_writer_unlock() will only spin if the writer has gotten the lock. If the writer is still in the waiting state, the increment in the reader count will cause the writer to remain in the waiting state and the new interrupt context reader will get the lock and return immediately. The current code, however, does an additional read of the lock value which is not necessary as the information has already been there in the fast path. This may sometime cause an additional cacheline transfer when the lock is highly contended. This patch passes the lock value information gotten in the fast path to the slow path to eliminate the additional read. It also documents the action for the interrupt context readers more clearly. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Douglas Hatch <doug.hatch@hp.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Scott J Norton <scott.norton@hp.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1434729002-57724-3-git-send-email-Waiman.Long@hp.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-06-19 22:50:01 +07:00
extern void queued_read_lock_slowpath(struct qrwlock *lock, u32 cnts);
extern void queued_write_lock_slowpath(struct qrwlock *lock);
/**
* queued_read_can_lock- would read_trylock() succeed?
* @lock: Pointer to queue rwlock structure
*/
static inline int queued_read_can_lock(struct qrwlock *lock)
{
return !(atomic_read(&lock->cnts) & _QW_WMASK);
}
/**
* queued_write_can_lock- would write_trylock() succeed?
* @lock: Pointer to queue rwlock structure
*/
static inline int queued_write_can_lock(struct qrwlock *lock)
{
return !atomic_read(&lock->cnts);
}
/**
* queued_read_trylock - try to acquire read lock of a queue rwlock
* @lock : Pointer to queue rwlock structure
* Return: 1 if lock acquired, 0 if failed
*/
static inline int queued_read_trylock(struct qrwlock *lock)
{
u32 cnts;
cnts = atomic_read(&lock->cnts);
if (likely(!(cnts & _QW_WMASK))) {
cnts = (u32)atomic_add_return_acquire(_QR_BIAS, &lock->cnts);
if (likely(!(cnts & _QW_WMASK)))
return 1;
atomic_sub(_QR_BIAS, &lock->cnts);
}
return 0;
}
/**
* queued_write_trylock - try to acquire write lock of a queue rwlock
* @lock : Pointer to queue rwlock structure
* Return: 1 if lock acquired, 0 if failed
*/
static inline int queued_write_trylock(struct qrwlock *lock)
{
u32 cnts;
cnts = atomic_read(&lock->cnts);
if (unlikely(cnts))
return 0;
return likely(atomic_cmpxchg_acquire(&lock->cnts,
cnts, cnts | _QW_LOCKED) == cnts);
}
/**
* queued_read_lock - acquire read lock of a queue rwlock
* @lock: Pointer to queue rwlock structure
*/
static inline void queued_read_lock(struct qrwlock *lock)
{
u32 cnts;
cnts = atomic_add_return_acquire(_QR_BIAS, &lock->cnts);
if (likely(!(cnts & _QW_WMASK)))
return;
/* The slowpath will decrement the reader count, if necessary. */
locking/qrwlock: Better optimization for interrupt context readers The qrwlock is fair in the process context, but becoming unfair when in the interrupt context to support use cases like the tasklist_lock. The current code isn't that well-documented on what happens when in the interrupt context. The rspin_until_writer_unlock() will only spin if the writer has gotten the lock. If the writer is still in the waiting state, the increment in the reader count will cause the writer to remain in the waiting state and the new interrupt context reader will get the lock and return immediately. The current code, however, does an additional read of the lock value which is not necessary as the information has already been there in the fast path. This may sometime cause an additional cacheline transfer when the lock is highly contended. This patch passes the lock value information gotten in the fast path to the slow path to eliminate the additional read. It also documents the action for the interrupt context readers more clearly. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Douglas Hatch <doug.hatch@hp.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Scott J Norton <scott.norton@hp.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1434729002-57724-3-git-send-email-Waiman.Long@hp.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-06-19 22:50:01 +07:00
queued_read_lock_slowpath(lock, cnts);
}
/**
* queued_write_lock - acquire write lock of a queue rwlock
* @lock : Pointer to queue rwlock structure
*/
static inline void queued_write_lock(struct qrwlock *lock)
{
/* Optimize for the unfair lock case where the fair flag is 0. */
if (atomic_cmpxchg_acquire(&lock->cnts, 0, _QW_LOCKED) == 0)
return;
queued_write_lock_slowpath(lock);
}
/**
* queued_read_unlock - release read lock of a queue rwlock
* @lock : Pointer to queue rwlock structure
*/
static inline void queued_read_unlock(struct qrwlock *lock)
{
/*
* Atomically decrement the reader count
*/
(void)atomic_sub_return_release(_QR_BIAS, &lock->cnts);
}
/**
* __qrwlock_write_byte - retrieve the write byte address of a queue rwlock
* @lock : Pointer to queue rwlock structure
* Return: the write byte address of a queue rwlock
*/
static inline u8 *__qrwlock_write_byte(struct qrwlock *lock)
{
return (u8 *)lock + 3 * IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN);
}
/**
* queued_write_unlock - release write lock of a queue rwlock
* @lock : Pointer to queue rwlock structure
*/
static inline void queued_write_unlock(struct qrwlock *lock)
{
smp_store_release(__qrwlock_write_byte(lock), 0);
}
/*
* Remapping rwlock architecture specific functions to the corresponding
* queue rwlock functions.
*/
#define arch_read_can_lock(l) queued_read_can_lock(l)
#define arch_write_can_lock(l) queued_write_can_lock(l)
#define arch_read_lock(l) queued_read_lock(l)
#define arch_write_lock(l) queued_write_lock(l)
#define arch_read_trylock(l) queued_read_trylock(l)
#define arch_write_trylock(l) queued_write_trylock(l)
#define arch_read_unlock(l) queued_read_unlock(l)
#define arch_write_unlock(l) queued_write_unlock(l)
#endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_QRWLOCK_H */