License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-01 21:07:57 +07:00
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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take the targets of /proc/*/ns/* symlinks to separate fs
New pseudo-filesystem: nsfs. Targets of /proc/*/ns/* live there now.
It's not mountable (not even registered, so it's not in /proc/filesystems,
etc.). Files on it *are* bindable - we explicitly permit that in do_loopback().
This stuff lives in fs/nsfs.c now; proc_ns_fget() moved there as well.
get_proc_ns() is a macro now (it's simply returning ->i_private; would
have been an inline, if not for header ordering headache).
proc_ns_inode() is an ex-parrot. The interface used in procfs is
ns_get_path(path, task, ops) and ns_get_name(buf, size, task, ops).
Dentries and inodes are never hashed; a non-counting reference to dentry
is stashed in ns_common (removed by ->d_prune()) and reused by ns_get_path()
if present. See ns_get_path()/ns_prune_dentry/nsfs_evict() for details
of that mechanism.
As the result, proc_ns_follow_link() has stopped poking in nd->path.mnt;
it does nd_jump_link() on a consistent <vfsmount,dentry> pair it gets
from ns_get_path().
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-01 21:57:28 +07:00
|
|
|
#include <linux/mount.h>
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|
#include <linux/file.h>
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|
|
|
#include <linux/fs.h>
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#include <linux/proc_ns.h>
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#include <linux/magic.h>
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#include <linux/ktime.h>
|
2015-05-25 00:49:04 +07:00
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|
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
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2016-09-06 14:47:14 +07:00
|
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#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
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|
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#include <linux/nsfs.h>
|
2017-01-25 08:04:15 +07:00
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#include <linux/uaccess.h>
|
take the targets of /proc/*/ns/* symlinks to separate fs
New pseudo-filesystem: nsfs. Targets of /proc/*/ns/* live there now.
It's not mountable (not even registered, so it's not in /proc/filesystems,
etc.). Files on it *are* bindable - we explicitly permit that in do_loopback().
This stuff lives in fs/nsfs.c now; proc_ns_fget() moved there as well.
get_proc_ns() is a macro now (it's simply returning ->i_private; would
have been an inline, if not for header ordering headache).
proc_ns_inode() is an ex-parrot. The interface used in procfs is
ns_get_path(path, task, ops) and ns_get_name(buf, size, task, ops).
Dentries and inodes are never hashed; a non-counting reference to dentry
is stashed in ns_common (removed by ->d_prune()) and reused by ns_get_path()
if present. See ns_get_path()/ns_prune_dentry/nsfs_evict() for details
of that mechanism.
As the result, proc_ns_follow_link() has stopped poking in nd->path.mnt;
it does nd_jump_link() on a consistent <vfsmount,dentry> pair it gets
from ns_get_path().
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-01 21:57:28 +07:00
|
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static struct vfsmount *nsfs_mnt;
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2016-09-06 14:47:14 +07:00
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|
static long ns_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl,
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|
|
unsigned long arg);
|
take the targets of /proc/*/ns/* symlinks to separate fs
New pseudo-filesystem: nsfs. Targets of /proc/*/ns/* live there now.
It's not mountable (not even registered, so it's not in /proc/filesystems,
etc.). Files on it *are* bindable - we explicitly permit that in do_loopback().
This stuff lives in fs/nsfs.c now; proc_ns_fget() moved there as well.
get_proc_ns() is a macro now (it's simply returning ->i_private; would
have been an inline, if not for header ordering headache).
proc_ns_inode() is an ex-parrot. The interface used in procfs is
ns_get_path(path, task, ops) and ns_get_name(buf, size, task, ops).
Dentries and inodes are never hashed; a non-counting reference to dentry
is stashed in ns_common (removed by ->d_prune()) and reused by ns_get_path()
if present. See ns_get_path()/ns_prune_dentry/nsfs_evict() for details
of that mechanism.
As the result, proc_ns_follow_link() has stopped poking in nd->path.mnt;
it does nd_jump_link() on a consistent <vfsmount,dentry> pair it gets
from ns_get_path().
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-01 21:57:28 +07:00
|
|
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static const struct file_operations ns_file_operations = {
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.llseek = no_llseek,
|
2016-09-06 14:47:14 +07:00
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.unlocked_ioctl = ns_ioctl,
|
take the targets of /proc/*/ns/* symlinks to separate fs
New pseudo-filesystem: nsfs. Targets of /proc/*/ns/* live there now.
It's not mountable (not even registered, so it's not in /proc/filesystems,
etc.). Files on it *are* bindable - we explicitly permit that in do_loopback().
This stuff lives in fs/nsfs.c now; proc_ns_fget() moved there as well.
get_proc_ns() is a macro now (it's simply returning ->i_private; would
have been an inline, if not for header ordering headache).
proc_ns_inode() is an ex-parrot. The interface used in procfs is
ns_get_path(path, task, ops) and ns_get_name(buf, size, task, ops).
Dentries and inodes are never hashed; a non-counting reference to dentry
is stashed in ns_common (removed by ->d_prune()) and reused by ns_get_path()
if present. See ns_get_path()/ns_prune_dentry/nsfs_evict() for details
of that mechanism.
As the result, proc_ns_follow_link() has stopped poking in nd->path.mnt;
it does nd_jump_link() on a consistent <vfsmount,dentry> pair it gets
from ns_get_path().
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-01 21:57:28 +07:00
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};
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static char *ns_dname(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, int buflen)
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{
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2015-03-18 05:26:12 +07:00
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struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
|
take the targets of /proc/*/ns/* symlinks to separate fs
New pseudo-filesystem: nsfs. Targets of /proc/*/ns/* live there now.
It's not mountable (not even registered, so it's not in /proc/filesystems,
etc.). Files on it *are* bindable - we explicitly permit that in do_loopback().
This stuff lives in fs/nsfs.c now; proc_ns_fget() moved there as well.
get_proc_ns() is a macro now (it's simply returning ->i_private; would
have been an inline, if not for header ordering headache).
proc_ns_inode() is an ex-parrot. The interface used in procfs is
ns_get_path(path, task, ops) and ns_get_name(buf, size, task, ops).
Dentries and inodes are never hashed; a non-counting reference to dentry
is stashed in ns_common (removed by ->d_prune()) and reused by ns_get_path()
if present. See ns_get_path()/ns_prune_dentry/nsfs_evict() for details
of that mechanism.
As the result, proc_ns_follow_link() has stopped poking in nd->path.mnt;
it does nd_jump_link() on a consistent <vfsmount,dentry> pair it gets
from ns_get_path().
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-01 21:57:28 +07:00
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const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops = dentry->d_fsdata;
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return dynamic_dname(dentry, buffer, buflen, "%s:[%lu]",
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ns_ops->name, inode->i_ino);
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}
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static void ns_prune_dentry(struct dentry *dentry)
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{
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2015-03-18 05:26:12 +07:00
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struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
|
take the targets of /proc/*/ns/* symlinks to separate fs
New pseudo-filesystem: nsfs. Targets of /proc/*/ns/* live there now.
It's not mountable (not even registered, so it's not in /proc/filesystems,
etc.). Files on it *are* bindable - we explicitly permit that in do_loopback().
This stuff lives in fs/nsfs.c now; proc_ns_fget() moved there as well.
get_proc_ns() is a macro now (it's simply returning ->i_private; would
have been an inline, if not for header ordering headache).
proc_ns_inode() is an ex-parrot. The interface used in procfs is
ns_get_path(path, task, ops) and ns_get_name(buf, size, task, ops).
Dentries and inodes are never hashed; a non-counting reference to dentry
is stashed in ns_common (removed by ->d_prune()) and reused by ns_get_path()
if present. See ns_get_path()/ns_prune_dentry/nsfs_evict() for details
of that mechanism.
As the result, proc_ns_follow_link() has stopped poking in nd->path.mnt;
it does nd_jump_link() on a consistent <vfsmount,dentry> pair it gets
from ns_get_path().
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-01 21:57:28 +07:00
|
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if (inode) {
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struct ns_common *ns = inode->i_private;
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atomic_long_set(&ns->stashed, 0);
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}
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}
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const struct dentry_operations ns_dentry_operations =
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{
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.d_prune = ns_prune_dentry,
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.d_delete = always_delete_dentry,
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.d_dname = ns_dname,
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};
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static void nsfs_evict(struct inode *inode)
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|
{
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struct ns_common *ns = inode->i_private;
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clear_inode(inode);
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ns->ops->put(ns);
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}
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|
2016-09-06 14:47:14 +07:00
|
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static void *__ns_get_path(struct path *path, struct ns_common *ns)
|
take the targets of /proc/*/ns/* symlinks to separate fs
New pseudo-filesystem: nsfs. Targets of /proc/*/ns/* live there now.
It's not mountable (not even registered, so it's not in /proc/filesystems,
etc.). Files on it *are* bindable - we explicitly permit that in do_loopback().
This stuff lives in fs/nsfs.c now; proc_ns_fget() moved there as well.
get_proc_ns() is a macro now (it's simply returning ->i_private; would
have been an inline, if not for header ordering headache).
proc_ns_inode() is an ex-parrot. The interface used in procfs is
ns_get_path(path, task, ops) and ns_get_name(buf, size, task, ops).
Dentries and inodes are never hashed; a non-counting reference to dentry
is stashed in ns_common (removed by ->d_prune()) and reused by ns_get_path()
if present. See ns_get_path()/ns_prune_dentry/nsfs_evict() for details
of that mechanism.
As the result, proc_ns_follow_link() has stopped poking in nd->path.mnt;
it does nd_jump_link() on a consistent <vfsmount,dentry> pair it gets
from ns_get_path().
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-01 21:57:28 +07:00
|
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{
|
2016-09-23 07:39:20 +07:00
|
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struct vfsmount *mnt = nsfs_mnt;
|
take the targets of /proc/*/ns/* symlinks to separate fs
New pseudo-filesystem: nsfs. Targets of /proc/*/ns/* live there now.
It's not mountable (not even registered, so it's not in /proc/filesystems,
etc.). Files on it *are* bindable - we explicitly permit that in do_loopback().
This stuff lives in fs/nsfs.c now; proc_ns_fget() moved there as well.
get_proc_ns() is a macro now (it's simply returning ->i_private; would
have been an inline, if not for header ordering headache).
proc_ns_inode() is an ex-parrot. The interface used in procfs is
ns_get_path(path, task, ops) and ns_get_name(buf, size, task, ops).
Dentries and inodes are never hashed; a non-counting reference to dentry
is stashed in ns_common (removed by ->d_prune()) and reused by ns_get_path()
if present. See ns_get_path()/ns_prune_dentry/nsfs_evict() for details
of that mechanism.
As the result, proc_ns_follow_link() has stopped poking in nd->path.mnt;
it does nd_jump_link() on a consistent <vfsmount,dentry> pair it gets
from ns_get_path().
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-01 21:57:28 +07:00
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struct dentry *dentry;
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struct inode *inode;
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unsigned long d;
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rcu_read_lock();
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d = atomic_long_read(&ns->stashed);
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if (!d)
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goto slow;
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dentry = (struct dentry *)d;
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if (!lockref_get_not_dead(&dentry->d_lockref))
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goto slow;
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rcu_read_unlock();
|
2016-09-06 14:47:14 +07:00
|
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ns->ops->put(ns);
|
take the targets of /proc/*/ns/* symlinks to separate fs
New pseudo-filesystem: nsfs. Targets of /proc/*/ns/* live there now.
It's not mountable (not even registered, so it's not in /proc/filesystems,
etc.). Files on it *are* bindable - we explicitly permit that in do_loopback().
This stuff lives in fs/nsfs.c now; proc_ns_fget() moved there as well.
get_proc_ns() is a macro now (it's simply returning ->i_private; would
have been an inline, if not for header ordering headache).
proc_ns_inode() is an ex-parrot. The interface used in procfs is
ns_get_path(path, task, ops) and ns_get_name(buf, size, task, ops).
Dentries and inodes are never hashed; a non-counting reference to dentry
is stashed in ns_common (removed by ->d_prune()) and reused by ns_get_path()
if present. See ns_get_path()/ns_prune_dentry/nsfs_evict() for details
of that mechanism.
As the result, proc_ns_follow_link() has stopped poking in nd->path.mnt;
it does nd_jump_link() on a consistent <vfsmount,dentry> pair it gets
from ns_get_path().
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-01 21:57:28 +07:00
|
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|
got_it:
|
2016-09-23 07:39:20 +07:00
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path->mnt = mntget(mnt);
|
take the targets of /proc/*/ns/* symlinks to separate fs
New pseudo-filesystem: nsfs. Targets of /proc/*/ns/* live there now.
It's not mountable (not even registered, so it's not in /proc/filesystems,
etc.). Files on it *are* bindable - we explicitly permit that in do_loopback().
This stuff lives in fs/nsfs.c now; proc_ns_fget() moved there as well.
get_proc_ns() is a macro now (it's simply returning ->i_private; would
have been an inline, if not for header ordering headache).
proc_ns_inode() is an ex-parrot. The interface used in procfs is
ns_get_path(path, task, ops) and ns_get_name(buf, size, task, ops).
Dentries and inodes are never hashed; a non-counting reference to dentry
is stashed in ns_common (removed by ->d_prune()) and reused by ns_get_path()
if present. See ns_get_path()/ns_prune_dentry/nsfs_evict() for details
of that mechanism.
As the result, proc_ns_follow_link() has stopped poking in nd->path.mnt;
it does nd_jump_link() on a consistent <vfsmount,dentry> pair it gets
from ns_get_path().
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-01 21:57:28 +07:00
|
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path->dentry = dentry;
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return NULL;
|
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slow:
|
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rcu_read_unlock();
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inode = new_inode_pseudo(mnt->mnt_sb);
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if (!inode) {
|
2016-09-06 14:47:14 +07:00
|
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ns->ops->put(ns);
|
take the targets of /proc/*/ns/* symlinks to separate fs
New pseudo-filesystem: nsfs. Targets of /proc/*/ns/* live there now.
It's not mountable (not even registered, so it's not in /proc/filesystems,
etc.). Files on it *are* bindable - we explicitly permit that in do_loopback().
This stuff lives in fs/nsfs.c now; proc_ns_fget() moved there as well.
get_proc_ns() is a macro now (it's simply returning ->i_private; would
have been an inline, if not for header ordering headache).
proc_ns_inode() is an ex-parrot. The interface used in procfs is
ns_get_path(path, task, ops) and ns_get_name(buf, size, task, ops).
Dentries and inodes are never hashed; a non-counting reference to dentry
is stashed in ns_common (removed by ->d_prune()) and reused by ns_get_path()
if present. See ns_get_path()/ns_prune_dentry/nsfs_evict() for details
of that mechanism.
As the result, proc_ns_follow_link() has stopped poking in nd->path.mnt;
it does nd_jump_link() on a consistent <vfsmount,dentry> pair it gets
from ns_get_path().
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-01 21:57:28 +07:00
|
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|
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
|
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|
|
}
|
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inode->i_ino = ns->inum;
|
2016-09-14 21:48:04 +07:00
|
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|
inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
|
take the targets of /proc/*/ns/* symlinks to separate fs
New pseudo-filesystem: nsfs. Targets of /proc/*/ns/* live there now.
It's not mountable (not even registered, so it's not in /proc/filesystems,
etc.). Files on it *are* bindable - we explicitly permit that in do_loopback().
This stuff lives in fs/nsfs.c now; proc_ns_fget() moved there as well.
get_proc_ns() is a macro now (it's simply returning ->i_private; would
have been an inline, if not for header ordering headache).
proc_ns_inode() is an ex-parrot. The interface used in procfs is
ns_get_path(path, task, ops) and ns_get_name(buf, size, task, ops).
Dentries and inodes are never hashed; a non-counting reference to dentry
is stashed in ns_common (removed by ->d_prune()) and reused by ns_get_path()
if present. See ns_get_path()/ns_prune_dentry/nsfs_evict() for details
of that mechanism.
As the result, proc_ns_follow_link() has stopped poking in nd->path.mnt;
it does nd_jump_link() on a consistent <vfsmount,dentry> pair it gets
from ns_get_path().
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-01 21:57:28 +07:00
|
|
|
inode->i_flags |= S_IMMUTABLE;
|
|
|
|
inode->i_mode = S_IFREG | S_IRUGO;
|
|
|
|
inode->i_fop = &ns_file_operations;
|
|
|
|
inode->i_private = ns;
|
|
|
|
|
dcache: sort the freeing-without-RCU-delay mess for good.
For lockless accesses to dentries we don't have pinned we rely
(among other things) upon having an RCU delay between dropping
the last reference and actually freeing the memory.
On the other hand, for things like pipes and sockets we neither
do that kind of lockless access, nor want to deal with the
overhead of an RCU delay every time a socket gets closed.
So delay was made optional - setting DCACHE_RCUACCESS in ->d_flags
made sure it would happen. We tried to avoid setting it unless
we knew we need it. Unfortunately, that had led to recurring
class of bugs, in which we missed the need to set it.
We only really need it for dentries that are created by
d_alloc_pseudo(), so let's not bother with trying to be smart -
just make having an RCU delay the default. The ones that do
*not* get it set the replacement flag (DCACHE_NORCU) and we'd
better use that sparingly. d_alloc_pseudo() is the only
such user right now.
FWIW, the race that finally prompted that switch had been
between __lock_parent() of immediate subdirectory of what's
currently the root of a disconnected tree (e.g. from
open-by-handle in progress) racing with d_splice_alias()
elsewhere picking another alias for the same inode, either
on outright corrupted fs image, or (in case of open-by-handle
on NFS) that subdirectory having been just moved on server.
It's not easy to hit, so the sky is not falling, but that's
not the first race on similar missed cases and the logics
for settinf DCACHE_RCUACCESS has gotten ridiculously
convoluted.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-03-16 09:23:19 +07:00
|
|
|
dentry = d_alloc_anon(mnt->mnt_sb);
|
take the targets of /proc/*/ns/* symlinks to separate fs
New pseudo-filesystem: nsfs. Targets of /proc/*/ns/* live there now.
It's not mountable (not even registered, so it's not in /proc/filesystems,
etc.). Files on it *are* bindable - we explicitly permit that in do_loopback().
This stuff lives in fs/nsfs.c now; proc_ns_fget() moved there as well.
get_proc_ns() is a macro now (it's simply returning ->i_private; would
have been an inline, if not for header ordering headache).
proc_ns_inode() is an ex-parrot. The interface used in procfs is
ns_get_path(path, task, ops) and ns_get_name(buf, size, task, ops).
Dentries and inodes are never hashed; a non-counting reference to dentry
is stashed in ns_common (removed by ->d_prune()) and reused by ns_get_path()
if present. See ns_get_path()/ns_prune_dentry/nsfs_evict() for details
of that mechanism.
As the result, proc_ns_follow_link() has stopped poking in nd->path.mnt;
it does nd_jump_link() on a consistent <vfsmount,dentry> pair it gets
from ns_get_path().
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-01 21:57:28 +07:00
|
|
|
if (!dentry) {
|
|
|
|
iput(inode);
|
|
|
|
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
|
2016-09-06 14:47:14 +07:00
|
|
|
dentry->d_fsdata = (void *)ns->ops;
|
take the targets of /proc/*/ns/* symlinks to separate fs
New pseudo-filesystem: nsfs. Targets of /proc/*/ns/* live there now.
It's not mountable (not even registered, so it's not in /proc/filesystems,
etc.). Files on it *are* bindable - we explicitly permit that in do_loopback().
This stuff lives in fs/nsfs.c now; proc_ns_fget() moved there as well.
get_proc_ns() is a macro now (it's simply returning ->i_private; would
have been an inline, if not for header ordering headache).
proc_ns_inode() is an ex-parrot. The interface used in procfs is
ns_get_path(path, task, ops) and ns_get_name(buf, size, task, ops).
Dentries and inodes are never hashed; a non-counting reference to dentry
is stashed in ns_common (removed by ->d_prune()) and reused by ns_get_path()
if present. See ns_get_path()/ns_prune_dentry/nsfs_evict() for details
of that mechanism.
As the result, proc_ns_follow_link() has stopped poking in nd->path.mnt;
it does nd_jump_link() on a consistent <vfsmount,dentry> pair it gets
from ns_get_path().
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-01 21:57:28 +07:00
|
|
|
d = atomic_long_cmpxchg(&ns->stashed, 0, (unsigned long)dentry);
|
|
|
|
if (d) {
|
|
|
|
d_delete(dentry); /* make sure ->d_prune() does nothing */
|
|
|
|
dput(dentry);
|
|
|
|
cpu_relax();
|
2016-09-06 14:47:14 +07:00
|
|
|
return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
|
take the targets of /proc/*/ns/* symlinks to separate fs
New pseudo-filesystem: nsfs. Targets of /proc/*/ns/* live there now.
It's not mountable (not even registered, so it's not in /proc/filesystems,
etc.). Files on it *are* bindable - we explicitly permit that in do_loopback().
This stuff lives in fs/nsfs.c now; proc_ns_fget() moved there as well.
get_proc_ns() is a macro now (it's simply returning ->i_private; would
have been an inline, if not for header ordering headache).
proc_ns_inode() is an ex-parrot. The interface used in procfs is
ns_get_path(path, task, ops) and ns_get_name(buf, size, task, ops).
Dentries and inodes are never hashed; a non-counting reference to dentry
is stashed in ns_common (removed by ->d_prune()) and reused by ns_get_path()
if present. See ns_get_path()/ns_prune_dentry/nsfs_evict() for details
of that mechanism.
As the result, proc_ns_follow_link() has stopped poking in nd->path.mnt;
it does nd_jump_link() on a consistent <vfsmount,dentry> pair it gets
from ns_get_path().
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-01 21:57:28 +07:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
goto got_it;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2017-12-28 09:39:08 +07:00
|
|
|
void *ns_get_path_cb(struct path *path, ns_get_path_helper_t *ns_get_cb,
|
|
|
|
void *private_data)
|
2016-09-06 14:47:14 +07:00
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
void *ret;
|
|
|
|
|
2019-03-23 10:26:22 +07:00
|
|
|
do {
|
|
|
|
struct ns_common *ns = ns_get_cb(private_data);
|
|
|
|
if (!ns)
|
|
|
|
return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ret = __ns_get_path(path, ns);
|
|
|
|
} while (ret == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN));
|
2016-09-06 14:47:14 +07:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2017-12-28 09:39:08 +07:00
|
|
|
struct ns_get_path_task_args {
|
|
|
|
const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops;
|
|
|
|
struct task_struct *task;
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static struct ns_common *ns_get_path_task(void *private_data)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
struct ns_get_path_task_args *args = private_data;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return args->ns_ops->get(args->task);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void *ns_get_path(struct path *path, struct task_struct *task,
|
|
|
|
const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
struct ns_get_path_task_args args = {
|
|
|
|
.ns_ops = ns_ops,
|
|
|
|
.task = task,
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return ns_get_path_cb(path, ns_get_path_task, &args);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2016-10-25 08:29:13 +07:00
|
|
|
int open_related_ns(struct ns_common *ns,
|
2016-09-06 14:47:14 +07:00
|
|
|
struct ns_common *(*get_ns)(struct ns_common *ns))
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
struct path path = {};
|
|
|
|
struct file *f;
|
|
|
|
void *err;
|
|
|
|
int fd;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
fd = get_unused_fd_flags(O_CLOEXEC);
|
|
|
|
if (fd < 0)
|
|
|
|
return fd;
|
|
|
|
|
2019-03-23 10:26:22 +07:00
|
|
|
do {
|
2016-09-06 14:47:14 +07:00
|
|
|
struct ns_common *relative;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
relative = get_ns(ns);
|
|
|
|
if (IS_ERR(relative)) {
|
|
|
|
put_unused_fd(fd);
|
|
|
|
return PTR_ERR(relative);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
err = __ns_get_path(&path, relative);
|
2019-03-23 10:26:22 +07:00
|
|
|
} while (err == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN));
|
|
|
|
|
2016-09-06 14:47:14 +07:00
|
|
|
if (IS_ERR(err)) {
|
|
|
|
put_unused_fd(fd);
|
|
|
|
return PTR_ERR(err);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
f = dentry_open(&path, O_RDONLY, current_cred());
|
|
|
|
path_put(&path);
|
|
|
|
if (IS_ERR(f)) {
|
|
|
|
put_unused_fd(fd);
|
|
|
|
fd = PTR_ERR(f);
|
|
|
|
} else
|
|
|
|
fd_install(fd, f);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return fd;
|
|
|
|
}
|
2018-02-14 20:40:05 +07:00
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(open_related_ns);
|
2016-09-06 14:47:14 +07:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static long ns_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl,
|
|
|
|
unsigned long arg)
|
|
|
|
{
|
2017-01-25 08:04:15 +07:00
|
|
|
struct user_namespace *user_ns;
|
2016-09-06 14:47:14 +07:00
|
|
|
struct ns_common *ns = get_proc_ns(file_inode(filp));
|
2017-01-25 08:04:15 +07:00
|
|
|
uid_t __user *argp;
|
|
|
|
uid_t uid;
|
2016-09-06 14:47:14 +07:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
switch (ioctl) {
|
|
|
|
case NS_GET_USERNS:
|
|
|
|
return open_related_ns(ns, ns_get_owner);
|
2016-09-06 14:47:15 +07:00
|
|
|
case NS_GET_PARENT:
|
|
|
|
if (!ns->ops->get_parent)
|
|
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
return open_related_ns(ns, ns->ops->get_parent);
|
nsfs: Add an ioctl() to return the namespace type
Linux 4.9 added two ioctl() operations that can be used to discover:
* the parental relationships for hierarchical namespaces (user and PID)
[NS_GET_PARENT]
* the user namespaces that owns a specified non-user-namespace
[NS_GET_USERNS]
For no good reason that I can glean, NS_GET_USERNS was made synonymous
with NS_GET_PARENT for user namespaces. It might have been better if
NS_GET_USERNS had returned an error if the supplied file descriptor
referred to a user namespace, since it suggests that the caller may be
confused. More particularly, if it had generated an error, then I wouldn't
need the new ioctl() operation proposed here. (On the other hand, what
I propose here may be more generally useful.)
I would like to write code that discovers namespace relationships for
the purpose of understanding the namespace setup on a running system.
In particular, given a file descriptor (or pathname) for a namespace,
N, I'd like to obtain the corresponding user namespace. Namespace N
might be a user namespace (in which case my code would just use N) or
a non-user namespace (in which case my code will use NS_GET_USERNS to
get the user namespace associated with N). The problem is that there
is no way to tell the difference by looking at the file descriptor
(and if I try to use NS_GET_USERNS on an N that is a user namespace, I
get the parent user namespace of N, which is not what I want).
This patch therefore adds a new ioctl(), NS_GET_NSTYPE, which, given
a file descriptor that refers to a user namespace, returns the
namespace type (one of the CLONE_NEW* constants).
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk-manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2017-01-25 08:03:36 +07:00
|
|
|
case NS_GET_NSTYPE:
|
|
|
|
return ns->ops->type;
|
2017-01-25 08:04:15 +07:00
|
|
|
case NS_GET_OWNER_UID:
|
|
|
|
if (ns->ops->type != CLONE_NEWUSER)
|
|
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
user_ns = container_of(ns, struct user_namespace, ns);
|
|
|
|
argp = (uid_t __user *) arg;
|
|
|
|
uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), user_ns->owner);
|
|
|
|
return put_user(uid, argp);
|
2016-09-06 14:47:14 +07:00
|
|
|
default:
|
|
|
|
return -ENOTTY;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
take the targets of /proc/*/ns/* symlinks to separate fs
New pseudo-filesystem: nsfs. Targets of /proc/*/ns/* live there now.
It's not mountable (not even registered, so it's not in /proc/filesystems,
etc.). Files on it *are* bindable - we explicitly permit that in do_loopback().
This stuff lives in fs/nsfs.c now; proc_ns_fget() moved there as well.
get_proc_ns() is a macro now (it's simply returning ->i_private; would
have been an inline, if not for header ordering headache).
proc_ns_inode() is an ex-parrot. The interface used in procfs is
ns_get_path(path, task, ops) and ns_get_name(buf, size, task, ops).
Dentries and inodes are never hashed; a non-counting reference to dentry
is stashed in ns_common (removed by ->d_prune()) and reused by ns_get_path()
if present. See ns_get_path()/ns_prune_dentry/nsfs_evict() for details
of that mechanism.
As the result, proc_ns_follow_link() has stopped poking in nd->path.mnt;
it does nd_jump_link() on a consistent <vfsmount,dentry> pair it gets
from ns_get_path().
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-01 21:57:28 +07:00
|
|
|
int ns_get_name(char *buf, size_t size, struct task_struct *task,
|
|
|
|
const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
struct ns_common *ns;
|
|
|
|
int res = -ENOENT;
|
2017-05-09 05:56:38 +07:00
|
|
|
const char *name;
|
take the targets of /proc/*/ns/* symlinks to separate fs
New pseudo-filesystem: nsfs. Targets of /proc/*/ns/* live there now.
It's not mountable (not even registered, so it's not in /proc/filesystems,
etc.). Files on it *are* bindable - we explicitly permit that in do_loopback().
This stuff lives in fs/nsfs.c now; proc_ns_fget() moved there as well.
get_proc_ns() is a macro now (it's simply returning ->i_private; would
have been an inline, if not for header ordering headache).
proc_ns_inode() is an ex-parrot. The interface used in procfs is
ns_get_path(path, task, ops) and ns_get_name(buf, size, task, ops).
Dentries and inodes are never hashed; a non-counting reference to dentry
is stashed in ns_common (removed by ->d_prune()) and reused by ns_get_path()
if present. See ns_get_path()/ns_prune_dentry/nsfs_evict() for details
of that mechanism.
As the result, proc_ns_follow_link() has stopped poking in nd->path.mnt;
it does nd_jump_link() on a consistent <vfsmount,dentry> pair it gets
from ns_get_path().
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-01 21:57:28 +07:00
|
|
|
ns = ns_ops->get(task);
|
|
|
|
if (ns) {
|
2017-05-09 05:56:38 +07:00
|
|
|
name = ns_ops->real_ns_name ? : ns_ops->name;
|
|
|
|
res = snprintf(buf, size, "%s:[%u]", name, ns->inum);
|
take the targets of /proc/*/ns/* symlinks to separate fs
New pseudo-filesystem: nsfs. Targets of /proc/*/ns/* live there now.
It's not mountable (not even registered, so it's not in /proc/filesystems,
etc.). Files on it *are* bindable - we explicitly permit that in do_loopback().
This stuff lives in fs/nsfs.c now; proc_ns_fget() moved there as well.
get_proc_ns() is a macro now (it's simply returning ->i_private; would
have been an inline, if not for header ordering headache).
proc_ns_inode() is an ex-parrot. The interface used in procfs is
ns_get_path(path, task, ops) and ns_get_name(buf, size, task, ops).
Dentries and inodes are never hashed; a non-counting reference to dentry
is stashed in ns_common (removed by ->d_prune()) and reused by ns_get_path()
if present. See ns_get_path()/ns_prune_dentry/nsfs_evict() for details
of that mechanism.
As the result, proc_ns_follow_link() has stopped poking in nd->path.mnt;
it does nd_jump_link() on a consistent <vfsmount,dentry> pair it gets
from ns_get_path().
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-01 21:57:28 +07:00
|
|
|
ns_ops->put(ns);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return res;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct file *proc_ns_fget(int fd)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
struct file *file;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
file = fget(fd);
|
|
|
|
if (!file)
|
|
|
|
return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (file->f_op != &ns_file_operations)
|
|
|
|
goto out_invalid;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return file;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
out_invalid:
|
|
|
|
fput(file);
|
|
|
|
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2015-05-25 00:49:04 +07:00
|
|
|
static int nsfs_show_path(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *dentry)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
|
|
|
|
const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops = dentry->d_fsdata;
|
|
|
|
|
2015-09-12 03:07:48 +07:00
|
|
|
seq_printf(seq, "%s:[%lu]", ns_ops->name, inode->i_ino);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
2015-05-25 00:49:04 +07:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
take the targets of /proc/*/ns/* symlinks to separate fs
New pseudo-filesystem: nsfs. Targets of /proc/*/ns/* live there now.
It's not mountable (not even registered, so it's not in /proc/filesystems,
etc.). Files on it *are* bindable - we explicitly permit that in do_loopback().
This stuff lives in fs/nsfs.c now; proc_ns_fget() moved there as well.
get_proc_ns() is a macro now (it's simply returning ->i_private; would
have been an inline, if not for header ordering headache).
proc_ns_inode() is an ex-parrot. The interface used in procfs is
ns_get_path(path, task, ops) and ns_get_name(buf, size, task, ops).
Dentries and inodes are never hashed; a non-counting reference to dentry
is stashed in ns_common (removed by ->d_prune()) and reused by ns_get_path()
if present. See ns_get_path()/ns_prune_dentry/nsfs_evict() for details
of that mechanism.
As the result, proc_ns_follow_link() has stopped poking in nd->path.mnt;
it does nd_jump_link() on a consistent <vfsmount,dentry> pair it gets
from ns_get_path().
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-01 21:57:28 +07:00
|
|
|
static const struct super_operations nsfs_ops = {
|
|
|
|
.statfs = simple_statfs,
|
|
|
|
.evict_inode = nsfs_evict,
|
2015-05-25 00:49:04 +07:00
|
|
|
.show_path = nsfs_show_path,
|
take the targets of /proc/*/ns/* symlinks to separate fs
New pseudo-filesystem: nsfs. Targets of /proc/*/ns/* live there now.
It's not mountable (not even registered, so it's not in /proc/filesystems,
etc.). Files on it *are* bindable - we explicitly permit that in do_loopback().
This stuff lives in fs/nsfs.c now; proc_ns_fget() moved there as well.
get_proc_ns() is a macro now (it's simply returning ->i_private; would
have been an inline, if not for header ordering headache).
proc_ns_inode() is an ex-parrot. The interface used in procfs is
ns_get_path(path, task, ops) and ns_get_name(buf, size, task, ops).
Dentries and inodes are never hashed; a non-counting reference to dentry
is stashed in ns_common (removed by ->d_prune()) and reused by ns_get_path()
if present. See ns_get_path()/ns_prune_dentry/nsfs_evict() for details
of that mechanism.
As the result, proc_ns_follow_link() has stopped poking in nd->path.mnt;
it does nd_jump_link() on a consistent <vfsmount,dentry> pair it gets
from ns_get_path().
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-01 21:57:28 +07:00
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static struct dentry *nsfs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
|
|
|
|
int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
return mount_pseudo(fs_type, "nsfs:", &nsfs_ops,
|
|
|
|
&ns_dentry_operations, NSFS_MAGIC);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct file_system_type nsfs = {
|
|
|
|
.name = "nsfs",
|
|
|
|
.mount = nsfs_mount,
|
|
|
|
.kill_sb = kill_anon_super,
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void __init nsfs_init(void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
nsfs_mnt = kern_mount(&nsfs);
|
|
|
|
if (IS_ERR(nsfs_mnt))
|
|
|
|
panic("can't set nsfs up\n");
|
2017-11-28 04:05:09 +07:00
|
|
|
nsfs_mnt->mnt_sb->s_flags &= ~SB_NOUSER;
|
take the targets of /proc/*/ns/* symlinks to separate fs
New pseudo-filesystem: nsfs. Targets of /proc/*/ns/* live there now.
It's not mountable (not even registered, so it's not in /proc/filesystems,
etc.). Files on it *are* bindable - we explicitly permit that in do_loopback().
This stuff lives in fs/nsfs.c now; proc_ns_fget() moved there as well.
get_proc_ns() is a macro now (it's simply returning ->i_private; would
have been an inline, if not for header ordering headache).
proc_ns_inode() is an ex-parrot. The interface used in procfs is
ns_get_path(path, task, ops) and ns_get_name(buf, size, task, ops).
Dentries and inodes are never hashed; a non-counting reference to dentry
is stashed in ns_common (removed by ->d_prune()) and reused by ns_get_path()
if present. See ns_get_path()/ns_prune_dentry/nsfs_evict() for details
of that mechanism.
As the result, proc_ns_follow_link() has stopped poking in nd->path.mnt;
it does nd_jump_link() on a consistent <vfsmount,dentry> pair it gets
from ns_get_path().
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-01 21:57:28 +07:00
|
|
|
}
|