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man: minor tmpfiles(5) updates and reindenting
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<refsect1>
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<title>Description</title>
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<para><command>systemd</command> uses <filename>/etc/tmpfiles.d/</filename> to describe the creation, cleaning and removal of temporary files and directories
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which usually reside in <filename>/var/run</filename> or <filename>/tmp</filename>).
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Each configuration file is named in the style of
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<filename>/etc/tmpfiles.d/<program>.conf</filename></para>
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<para><command>systemd</command> uses
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<filename>/etc/tmpfiles.d/</filename> to describe the
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creation, cleaning and removal of temporary files and
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directories which usually reside in
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<filename>/var/run</filename> or
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<filename>/tmp</filename>). Each configuration file
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is named in the style of
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<filename>/etc/tmpfiles.d/<program>.conf</filename></para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Configuration Format</title>
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<para>The configuration format is one line per path containing
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action, mode, ownership and age fields:</para>
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<para>The configuration format is one line per path
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containing action, mode, ownership and age
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fields:</para>
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<programlisting>type path mode uid gid age
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d /var/run/user 0755 root root 10d
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</programlisting>
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<programlisting>type path mode uid gid age
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d /var/run/user 0755 root root 10d</programlisting>
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<refsect2>
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<title>type</title>
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><varname>f</varname></term>
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<listitem><para>create a file</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<refsect2>
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<title>mode</title>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><varname>F</varname></term>
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<listitem><para>truncate a file</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<para>The file access mode to use for this
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file or directory. If ommited or when set to -
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the default is used: 0755 for directories,
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0644 for files.</para>
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</refsect2>
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<varlistentry>
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<refsect2>
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<title>uid, gid</title>
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<para>The user and group to use for this file
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or directory. This may either be a numeric
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user/group ID or a user or group name. If
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ommited or when set to - the default 0 is
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used.</para>
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</refsect2>
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<refsect2>
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<title>type</title>
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><varname>f</varname></term>
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<listitem><para>create a file if it doesn't exist yet</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><varname>F</varname></term>
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<listitem><para>create or truncate a file</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><varname>d</varname></term>
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<listitem><para>create a directory if it doesn't exist yet</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><varname>D</varname></term>
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<listitem><para>create or empty a directory</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><varname>x</varname></term>
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<listitem><para>ignore a path</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><varname>r</varname></term>
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<listitem><para>remove a path</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><varname>R</varname></term>
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<listitem><para>recursively remove a path</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</refsect2>
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<refsect2>
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<title>age</title>
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<para>The date field, when set, is used to
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decide what files to delete when cleaning. If
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a file or directory is older than the current
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time minus the age field it is deleted. The
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field format is a series of integers each
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followed by one of the following
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postfixes for the respective time units:</para>
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><varname>s</varname></term>
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<term><varname>min</varname></term>
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<term><varname>h</varname></term>
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<term><varname>d</varname></term>
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<listitem><para>create a directory</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<term><varname>w</varname></term>
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<term><varname>ms</varname></term>
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<term><varname>m</varname></term>
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<term><varname>us</varname></term></varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><varname>D</varname></term>
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<listitem><para>truncate a directory</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<para>If multiple integers and units are specified the time values are summed up.</para>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><varname>x</varname></term>
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<listitem><para>ignore the path</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><varname>r</varname></term>
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<listitem><para>remove the path</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><varname>R</varname></term>
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<listitem><para>recursively remove the path</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</refsect2>
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<refsect2>
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<title>age</title>
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<para>The date field, when set, is used to decide what files to delete when cleaning. If a file or directory is older than the current time minus the age field it is deleted. The field format is an integer followed by one of the following postfixes:</para>
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry><term><varname>sec</varname></term>
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<term><varname>s</varname></term>
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<term><varname>min</varname></term>
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<term><varname>hr</varname></term>
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<term><varname>h</varname></term>
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<term><varname>d</varname></term>
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<term><varname>w</varname></term>
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<term><varname>msec</varname></term>
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<term><varname>ms</varname></term>
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<term><varname>m</varname></term>
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<term><varname>usec</varname></term>
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<term><varname>us</varname></term></varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</refsect2>
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<para>The age field only applies to lines starting with d, D and x. If ommited or set to - no automatic clean-up is done.</para>
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</refsect2>
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</refsect1>
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@ -134,8 +164,7 @@ d /var/run/user 0755 root root 10d
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<para><command>screen</command> needs two directories created at boot with specific modes and ownership.</para>
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<programlisting>d /var/run/screens 1777 root root 10d
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d /var/run/uscreens 0755 root root 10d
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</programlisting>
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d /var/run/uscreens 0755 root root 10d12h</programlisting>
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</example>
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</refsect1>
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